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from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Translingual" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Translingual"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Translingual</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Translingual-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Translingual subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Translingual-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Symbol" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Symbol"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Symbol</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Symbol-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Derived_terms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_terms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Derived terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_terms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-English" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#English"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>English</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-English-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle English subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-English-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Derived_terms_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_terms_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2.1</span> <span>Derived terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_terms_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2.2</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Albanian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Albanian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Albanian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Albanian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Albanian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Albanian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alemannic_German" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alemannic_German"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Alemannic German</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Alemannic_German-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Alemannic German subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Alemannic_German-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_1_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Article" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Article"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>Article</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Article-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Preposition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.1</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Etymology 3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Preposition_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4.1</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azerbaijani" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azerbaijani"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Azerbaijani</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Azerbaijani-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Azerbaijani subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Azerbaijani-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Basque" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Basque"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Basque</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Basque-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Basque subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Basque-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catalan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catalan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Catalan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Catalan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Catalan subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Catalan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Central_Mazahua" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Central_Mazahua"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Central Mazahua</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Central_Mazahua-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Central Mazahua subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Central_Mazahua-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cimbrian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cimbrian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Cimbrian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cimbrian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cimbrian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cimbrian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Article_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Article_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Article</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Article_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Czech" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Czech"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Czech</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Czech-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Czech subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Czech-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Usage_notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4.1</span> <span>Usage notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dutch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dutch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Dutch</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Dutch-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Dutch subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Dutch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Egyptian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egyptian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Egyptian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Egyptian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Egyptian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Egyptian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_1_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_11" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_11"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_11-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noun" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noun"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1.2</span> <span>Noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noun-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Inflection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inflection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1.2.1</span> <span>Inflection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inflection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1.2.2</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_11" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_11"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_11-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_12" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_12"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_12-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noun_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noun_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.2</span> <span>Noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noun_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Usage_notes_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_notes_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.2.1</span> <span>Usage notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_notes_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inflection_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inflection_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.2.2</span> <span>Inflection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inflection_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.2.3</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_12" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_12"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_12-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Derived_terms_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_terms_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.3.1</span> <span>Derived terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_terms_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Descendants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descendants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.3.2</span> <span>Descendants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descendants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noun_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noun_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.4</span> <span>Noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noun_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Inflection_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inflection_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2.4.1</span> <span>Inflection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inflection_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_3_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_3_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3</span> <span>Etymology 3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_3_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_13" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_13"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_13-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noun_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noun_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3.2</span> <span>Noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noun_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Inflection_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inflection_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3.2.1</span> <span>Inflection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inflection_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Esperanto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Esperanto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Esperanto</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Esperanto-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Esperanto subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Esperanto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_14" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_14"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_14-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_13" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_13"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_13-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estonian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estonian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Estonian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Estonian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Estonian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Estonian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_15" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_15"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_15-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Usage_notes_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_notes_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.2.1</span> <span>Usage notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_notes_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_14" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_14"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.2.2</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_14-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finnish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finnish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Finnish</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Finnish-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Finnish subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Finnish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_11" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_11"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.3</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_11-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Usage_notes_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_notes_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.3.1</span> <span>Usage notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_notes_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Derived_terms_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_terms_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.3.2</span> <span>Derived terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_terms_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_15" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_15"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.3.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_15-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-French" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#French"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>French</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-French-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle French subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-French-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_17" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_17"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_17-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_12" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_12"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_12-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gothic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gothic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Gothic</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gothic-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Gothic subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gothic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Romanization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romanization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17.1</span> <span>Romanization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Romanization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Heiltsuk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heiltsuk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>Heiltsuk</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Heiltsuk-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Heiltsuk subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Heiltsuk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_18" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_18"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_18-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_13" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_13"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_13-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hungarian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hungarian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>Hungarian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hungarian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Hungarian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hungarian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_14" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_14"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_14-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Declension" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Declension"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.2.1</span> <span>Declension</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Declension-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_17" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_17"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_17-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.4</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ido" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ido"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20</span> <span>Ido</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ido-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Ido subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ido-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_20" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_20"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_20-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_15" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_15"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_15-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_18" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_18"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_18-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indonesian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indonesian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21</span> <span>Indonesian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Indonesian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Indonesian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Indonesian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_21" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_21"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_21-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Usage_notes_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_notes_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21.2.1</span> <span>Usage notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_notes_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21.2.2</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Italian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">22</span> <span>Italian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Italian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Italian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Italian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Letter_17" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_17"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">22.1</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_17-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kankanaey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kankanaey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">23</span> <span>Kankanaey</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kankanaey-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Kankanaey subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kankanaey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">23.1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_22" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_22"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">23.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_22-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_18" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_18"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">23.3</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_18-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_20" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_20"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">23.3.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_20-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">23.4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kashubian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kashubian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24</span> <span>Kashubian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kashubian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Kashubian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kashubian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_23" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_23"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_23-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_1_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.2</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Letter_19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.2.1</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_21" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_21"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.2.1.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_21-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.3</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Preposition_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.3.1</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.3.2</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_3_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_3_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.4</span> <span>Etymology 3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_3_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Preposition_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.4.1</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.4.2</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24.5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Latin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">25</span> <span>Latin</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Latin-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Latin subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Latin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">25.1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_20" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_20"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">25.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_20-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">25.3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Latvian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latvian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">26</span> <span>Latvian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Latvian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Latvian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Latvian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">26.1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_24" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_24"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">26.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_24-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_21" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_21"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">26.3</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_21-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_22" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_22"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">26.3.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_22-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Livonian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Livonian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">27</span> <span>Livonian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Livonian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Livonian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Livonian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_25" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_25"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">27.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_25-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_22" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_22"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">27.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_22-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_23" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_23"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">27.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_23-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lower_Sorbian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lower_Sorbian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28</span> <span>Lower Sorbian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Lower_Sorbian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Lower Sorbian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Lower_Sorbian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_1_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.1</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_26" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_26"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.1.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_26-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_23" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_23"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.1.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_23-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_24" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_24"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.1.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_24-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.2</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.2.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_27" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_27"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.2.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_27-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.2.3</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_3_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_3_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.3</span> <span>Etymology 3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_3_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.3.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_28" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_28"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.3.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_28-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28.3.3</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Malay" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Malay"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">29</span> <span>Malay</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Malay-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Malay subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Malay-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Letter_24" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_24"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">29.1</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_24-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_25" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_25"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">29.1.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_25-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maltese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maltese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">30</span> <span>Maltese</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Maltese-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Maltese subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Maltese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_29" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_29"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">30.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_29-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_25" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_25"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">30.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_25-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_26" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_26"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">30.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_26-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Navajo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Navajo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">31</span> <span>Navajo</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Navajo-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Navajo subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Navajo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Letter_26" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_26"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">31.1</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_26-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_27" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_27"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">31.1.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_27-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norwegian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norwegian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">32</span> <span>Norwegian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Norwegian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Norwegian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Norwegian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_30" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_30"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">32.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_30-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_27" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_27"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">32.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_27-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Usage_notes_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_notes_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">32.2.1</span> <span>Usage notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_notes_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nupe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nupe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">33</span> <span>Nupe</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Nupe-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Nupe subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Nupe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_31" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_31"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">33.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_31-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_28" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_28"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">33.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_28-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_28" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_28"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">33.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_28-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Old_Czech" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Old_Czech"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">34</span> <span>Old Czech</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Old_Czech-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Old Czech subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Old_Czech-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">34.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">34.2</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">34.3</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Descendants_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descendants_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">34.3.1</span> <span>Descendants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descendants_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">34.4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Old_Polish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Old_Polish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35</span> <span>Old Polish</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Old_Polish-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Old Polish subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Old_Polish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_32" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_32"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_32-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_1_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.2</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Preposition_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.2.1</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.2.2</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_11" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_11"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.2.3</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_11-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Particle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Particle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.2.4</span> <span>Particle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Particle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.2.5</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Descendants_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descendants_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.2.5.1</span> <span>Descendants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descendants_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.3</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Preposition_12" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_12"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.3.1</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_12-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_11" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_11"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.3.2</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_11-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Descendants_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Descendants_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.3.2.1</span> <span>Descendants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Descendants_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35.4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36</span> <span>Polish</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Polish-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Polish subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Polish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_1_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.1</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_33" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_33"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.1.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_33-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_29" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_29"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.1.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_29-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_29" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_29"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.1.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_29-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.2</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_12" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_12"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.2.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_12-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_34" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_34"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.2.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_34-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_13" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_13"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.2.3</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_13-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Particle_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Particle_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.2.4</span> <span>Particle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Particle_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_3_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_3_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.3</span> <span>Etymology 3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_3_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_13" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_13"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.3.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_13-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_35" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_35"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.3.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_35-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_14" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_14"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.3.3</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_14-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Usage_notes_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_notes_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.4</span> <span>Usage notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_notes_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trivia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trivia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.5</span> <span>Trivia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trivia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36.7</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Portuguese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Portuguese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">37</span> <span>Portuguese</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Portuguese-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Portuguese subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Portuguese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_36" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_36"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">37.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_36-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_30" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_30"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">37.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_30-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_30" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_30"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">37.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_30-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Romani" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romani"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">38</span> <span>Romani</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Romani-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Romani subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Romani-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_37" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_37"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">38.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_37-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_31" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_31"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">38.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_31-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_31" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_31"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">38.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_31-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Romanian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romanian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">39</span> <span>Romanian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Romanian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Romanian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Romanian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_38" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_38"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">39.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_38-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_32" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_32"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">39.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_32-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_32" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_32"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">39.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_32-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sani" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sani"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">40</span> <span>Sani</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sani-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sani subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sani-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_39" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_39"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">40.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_39-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noun_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noun_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">40.2</span> <span>Noun</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noun_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">40.3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Serbo-Croatian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Serbo-Croatian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">41</span> <span>Serbo-Croatian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Serbo-Croatian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Serbo-Croatian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Serbo-Croatian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_14" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_14"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">41.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_14-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_40" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_40"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">41.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_40-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_15" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_15"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">41.3</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_15-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Synonyms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Synonyms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">41.3.1</span> <span>Synonyms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Synonyms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_33" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_33"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">41.4</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_33-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">42</span> <span>Seri</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Seri-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Seri subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Seri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_41" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_41"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">42.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_41-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_1_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">42.2</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Letter_34" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_34"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">42.2.1</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_34-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">42.3</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Article_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Article_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">42.3.1</span> <span>Article</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Article_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">42.4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Silesian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Silesian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43</span> <span>Silesian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Silesian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Silesian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Silesian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_42" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_42"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_42-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_1_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.2</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Letter_35" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_35"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.2.1</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_35-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_33" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_33"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.2.1.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_33-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.3</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Preposition_16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.3.1</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_15" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_15"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.3.1.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_15-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_3_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_3_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.4</span> <span>Etymology 3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_3_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Preposition_17" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_17"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.4.1</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_17-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.4.1.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading_5" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading_5"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">43.5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading_5-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skolt_Sami" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skolt_Sami"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">44</span> <span>Skolt Sami</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Skolt_Sami-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Skolt Sami subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Skolt_Sami-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_43" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_43"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">44.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_43-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_36" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_36"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">44.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_36-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_34" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_34"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">44.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_34-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slovak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slovak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">45</span> <span>Slovak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Slovak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Slovak subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Slovak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_17" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_17"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">45.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_17-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">45.2</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_44" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_44"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">45.3</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_44-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_18" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_18"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">45.4</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_18-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">45.5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slovene" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slovene"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">46</span> <span>Slovene</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Slovene-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Slovene subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Slovene-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_1_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">46.1</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_45" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_45"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">46.1.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_45-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_37" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_37"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">46.1.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_37-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">46.2</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_46" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_46"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">46.2.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_46-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">46.2.2</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_18" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_18"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">46.2.2.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_18-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">46.3</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spanish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spanish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">47</span> <span>Spanish</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Spanish-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Spanish subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Spanish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_47" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_47"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">47.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_47-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_38" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_38"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">47.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_38-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Swedish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Swedish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">48</span> <span>Swedish</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Swedish-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Swedish subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Swedish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_48" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_48"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">48.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_48-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_39" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_39"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">48.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_39-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tagalog" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tagalog"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">49</span> <span>Tagalog</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tagalog-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tagalog subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tagalog-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">49.1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_49" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_49"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">49.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_49-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_40" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_40"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">49.3</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_40-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Usage_notes_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_notes_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">49.3.1</span> <span>Usage notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_notes_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_35" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_35"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">49.3.2</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_35-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_41" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_41"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">49.4</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_41-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading_8" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading_8"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">49.5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading_8-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turkish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turkish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">50</span> <span>Turkish</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Turkish-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Turkish subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Turkish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Letter_42" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_42"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">50.1</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_42-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_36" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_36"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">50.1.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_36-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turkmen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turkmen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">51</span> <span>Turkmen</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Turkmen-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Turkmen subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Turkmen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_50" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_50"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">51.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_50-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_43" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_43"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">51.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_43-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also_37" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_37"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">51.3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_37-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Upper_Sorbian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Upper_Sorbian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52</span> <span>Upper Sorbian</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Upper_Sorbian-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Upper Sorbian subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Upper_Sorbian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_1_11" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1_11"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.1</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1_11-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_51" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_51"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.1.1</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_51-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letter_44" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_44"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.1.2</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_44-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_38" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_38"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.1.2.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_38-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2_11" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2_11"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.2</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2_11-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.2.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_52" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_52"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.2.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_52-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_20" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_20"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.2.3</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_20-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_3_7" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_3_7"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.3</span> <span>Etymology 3</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_3_7-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alternative_forms_20" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternative_forms_20"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.3.1</span> <span>Alternative forms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternative_forms_20-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation_53" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation_53"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.3.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation_53-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preposition_21" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preposition_21"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.3.3</span> <span>Preposition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preposition_21-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Usage_notes_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_notes_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.4</span> <span>Usage notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_notes_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">52.5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zulu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zulu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">53</span> <span>Zulu</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Zulu-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Zulu subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Zulu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Letter_45" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letter_45"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">53.1</span> <span>Letter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letter_45-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-See_also_39" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also_39"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">53.1.1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also_39-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="Latn">z</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 65 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shy mw-list-item"><a href="https://shy.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Shawiya" lang="shy" hreflang="shy" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Tacawit" data-language-local-name="Shawiya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tacawit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/z" title="z – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="z" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div 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linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=en" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&oldid=84441517" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=z&id=84441517&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2Fz"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2Fz"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=z"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=z&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Latn"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Variations_of_%22z%22" title="Appendix:Variations of "z"">Appendix:Variations of "z"</a></b></div> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IPA_Unicode_0x007A.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/IPA_Unicode_0x007A.svg/120px-IPA_Unicode_0x007A.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/IPA_Unicode_0x007A.svg/180px-IPA_Unicode_0x007A.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/IPA_Unicode_0x007A.svg/240px-IPA_Unicode_0x007A.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Latn">z</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=007A">U+007A</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#122;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">LATIN SMALL LETTER Z</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/y" title="y"><span title="LATIN SMALL LETTER Y">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Latn">y</span><br /><small>[U+0079]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/Basic_Latin" title="Appendix:Unicode/Basic Latin">Basic Latin</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/Unsupported_titles/Left_curly_bracket" class="mw-redirect" title="Unsupported titles/Left curly bracket"><span title="LEFT CURLY BRACKET"><span class="character-sample-secondary None">{</span> →<br /><small>[U+007B]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r75637847">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <div class="NavFrame floatright" style="width:25em;max-width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;margin-bottom:7px;font-size:100%;"> <div class="NavHead">Character variations</div> <div class="NavContent"> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Unicode_0x1DBB.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Unicode_0x1DBB.svg/120px-Unicode_0x1DBB.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Unicode_0x1DBB.svg/180px-Unicode_0x1DBB.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Unicode_0x1DBB.svg/240px-Unicode_0x1DBB.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary None">ᶻ</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=1DBB">U+1DBB</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#7611;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">MODIFIER LETTER SMALL Z</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B6%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="ᶺ"><span title="MODIFIER LETTER SMALL TURNED V">← <span class="character-sample-secondary None">ᶺ</span><br /><small>[U+1DBA]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/Phonetic_Extensions_Supplement" title="Appendix:Unicode/Phonetic Extensions Supplement">Phonetic Extensions Supplement</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E1%B6%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="ᶼ"><span title="MODIFIER LETTER SMALL Z WITH RETROFLEX HOOK"><span class="character-sample-secondary None">ᶼ</span> →<br /><small>[U+1DBC]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r75637847" /> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Music">𝆎</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=1D18E">U+1D18E</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#119182;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">MUSICAL SYMBOL Z</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%F0%9D%86%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="𝆍"><span title="MUSICAL SYMBOL SUBITO">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Music">𝆍</span><br /><small>[U+1D18D]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/Musical_Symbols" title="Appendix:Unicode/Musical Symbols">Musical Symbols</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%F0%9D%86%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="𝆏"><span title="MUSICAL SYMBOL PIANO"><span class="character-sample-secondary Music">𝆏</span> →<br /><small>[U+1D18F]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r75637847" /> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary None">ｚ</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=FF5A">U+FF5A</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#65370;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">FULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER Z</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%EF%BD%99" class="mw-redirect" title="ｙ"><span title="FULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER Y">← <span class="character-sample-secondary None">ｙ</span><br /><small>[U+FF59]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/Halfwidth_and_Fullwidth_Forms" title="Appendix:Unicode/Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms">Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%EF%BD%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="｛"><span title="FULLWIDTH LEFT CURLY BRACKET"><span class="character-sample-secondary None">｛</span> →<br /><small>[U+FF5B]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r75637847" /></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82796149">.mw-parser-output .minitoc{max-width:40em;margin:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .minitoc .NavHead{padding:0.25em 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .minitoc .NavContent{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .minitoc 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.mw-parser-output [data-minitoc-length="16"],body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output [data-minitoc-length="17"],body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output [data-minitoc-length="18"],body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output [data-minitoc-length="19"]{display:block}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output [data-toc-length]:not([data-toc-length="1"]):not([data-toc-length="2"]):not([data-toc-length="3"]):not([data-toc-length="4"]){display:block}}</style><div class="minitoc NavFrame" data-toggle-category="table of contents" data-minitoc-length="53"><div class="NavHead">Languages (53)</div><div class="NavContent"><a href="#Translingual">Translingual</a> • <a href="#English">English</a><hr /><a href="#Albanian">Albanian</a> • <a href="#Alemannic_German">Alemannic German</a> • <a href="#Azerbaijani">Azerbaijani</a> • <a href="#Basque">Basque</a> • <a href="#Catalan">Catalan</a> • <a href="#Central_Mazahua">Central Mazahua</a> • <a href="#Cimbrian">Cimbrian</a> • <a href="#Czech">Czech</a> • <a href="#Dutch">Dutch</a> • <a href="#Egyptian">Egyptian</a> • <a href="#Esperanto">Esperanto</a> • <a href="#Estonian">Estonian</a> • <a href="#Finnish">Finnish</a> • <a href="#French">French</a> • <a href="#Gothic">Gothic</a> • <a href="#Heiltsuk">Heiltsuk</a> • <a href="#Hungarian">Hungarian</a> • <a href="#Ido">Ido</a> • <a href="#Indonesian">Indonesian</a> • <a href="#Italian">Italian</a> • <a href="#Kankanaey">Kankanaey</a> • <a href="#Kashubian">Kashubian</a> • <a href="#Latin">Latin</a> • <a href="#Latvian">Latvian</a> • <a href="#Livonian">Livonian</a> • <a href="#Lower_Sorbian">Lower Sorbian</a> • <a href="#Malay">Malay</a> • <a href="#Maltese">Maltese</a> • <a href="#Navajo">Navajo</a> • <a href="#Norwegian">Norwegian</a> • <a href="#Nupe">Nupe</a> • <a href="#Old_Czech">Old Czech</a> • <a href="#Old_Polish">Old Polish</a> • <a href="#Polish">Polish</a> • <a href="#Portuguese">Portuguese</a> • <a href="#Romani">Romani</a> • <a href="#Romanian">Romanian</a> • <a href="#Sani">Sani</a> • <a href="#Serbo-Croatian">Serbo-Croatian</a> • <a href="#Seri">Seri</a> • <a href="#Silesian">Silesian</a> • <a href="#Skolt_Sami">Skolt Sami</a> • <a href="#Slovak">Slovak</a> • <a href="#Slovene">Slovene</a> • <a href="#Spanish">Spanish</a> • <a href="#Swedish">Swedish</a> • <a href="#Tagalog">Tagalog</a> • <a href="#Turkish">Turkish</a> • <a href="#Turkmen">Turkmen</a> • <a href="#Upper_Sorbian">Upper Sorbian</a> • <a href="#Zulu">Zulu</a><hr /><a href="#catlinks">Page categories</a></div></div><div data-toc-length="53"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translingual">Translingual</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Translingual"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">English <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/z" class="extiw" title="w:z">z</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/z" class="extiw" title="w:z">Wikipedia </a></span></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83974623">.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{font-size:90%;width:250px;padding:4px;text-align:left;background:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue,#f9f9f9);border:var(--border-color-base,#aaa)1px solid;display:flex;flex-direction:row;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .interproject-box>div:first-child{float:none!important;flex:none}.mw-parser-output .interproject-box>div:nth-child(2){margin-left:0.55em!important}body.skin-vector:not(.skin-vector-2022) .mw-parser-output .interproject-box .vector-hide{display:none}body.skin-vector:not(.skin-vector-2022) .mw-parser-output .interproject-box .vector-inline-block{display:inline-block;margin-left:0!important}@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{box-sizing:border-box;line-height:1.5;width:100%;max-width:100%}}</style> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Pronunciation of IPA <span class="IPA">[zɑː, ɑzzɑː]</span> with the sound <span class="IPA">[z]</span><span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="3" data-mwtitle="Voiced_alveolar_sibilant.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Voiced_alveolar_sibilant.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Voiced_alveolar_sibilant.ogg/Voiced_alveolar_sibilant.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Voiced_alveolar_sibilant.ogg" title="File:Voiced alveolar sibilant.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="mul">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/Z#Translingual" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li>The twenty-sixth and last letter of the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">basic modern Latin alphabet</a>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>:  <a href="/wiki/A" title="A">A</a><a href="/wiki/a" title="a">a</a>  <a href="/wiki/B" title="B">B</a><a href="/wiki/b" title="b">b</a>  <a href="/wiki/C" title="C">C</a><a href="/wiki/c" title="c">c</a>  <a href="/wiki/D" title="D">D</a><a href="/wiki/d" title="d">d</a>  <a href="/wiki/E" title="E">E</a><a href="/wiki/e" title="e">e</a>  <a href="/wiki/F" title="F">F</a><a href="/wiki/f" title="f">f</a>  <a href="/wiki/G" title="G">G</a><a href="/wiki/g" title="g">g</a>  <a href="/wiki/H" title="H">H</a><a href="/wiki/h" title="h">h</a>  <a href="/wiki/I" title="I">I</a><a href="/wiki/i" title="i">i</a>  <a href="/wiki/J" title="J">J</a><a href="/wiki/j" title="j">j</a>  <a href="/wiki/K" title="K">K</a><a href="/wiki/k" title="k">k</a>  <a href="/wiki/L" title="L">L</a><a href="/wiki/l" title="l">l</a>  <a href="/wiki/M" title="M">M</a><a href="/wiki/m" title="m">m</a>  <a href="/wiki/N" title="N">N</a><a href="/wiki/n" title="n">n</a>  <a href="/wiki/O" title="O">O</a><a href="/wiki/o" title="o">o</a>  <a href="/wiki/P" title="P">P</a><a href="/wiki/p" title="p">p</a>  <a href="/wiki/Q" title="Q">Q</a><a href="/wiki/q" title="q">q</a>  <a href="/wiki/R" title="R">R</a><a href="/wiki/r" title="r">r</a>  <a href="/wiki/S" title="S">S</a><a href="/wiki/%C5%BF" title="ſ">ſ</a><a href="/wiki/s" title="s">s</a>  <a href="/wiki/T" title="T">T</a><a href="/wiki/t" title="t">t</a>  <a href="/wiki/U" title="U">U</a><a href="/wiki/u" title="u">u</a>  <a href="/wiki/V" title="V">V</a><a href="/wiki/v" title="v">v</a>  <a href="/wiki/W" title="W">W</a><a href="/wiki/w" title="w">w</a>  <a href="/wiki/X" title="X">X</a><a href="/wiki/x" title="x">x</a>  <a href="/wiki/Y" title="Y">Y</a><a href="/wiki/y" title="y">y</a>  <a href="/wiki/Z" title="Z">Z</a><a class="mw-selflink selflink">z</a></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">Variations of letter Z</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>:  <a href="/wiki/%C5%B9" title="Ź">Ź</a><a href="/wiki/%C5%BA" title="ź">ź</a>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẑ (page does not exist)">Ẑ</a><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%91" title="ẑ">ẑ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">Ž</a><a href="/wiki/%C5%BE" title="ž">ž</a>  <a href="/wiki/%C5%BB" title="Ż">Ż</a><a href="/wiki/%C5%BC" title="ż">ż</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%92" title="Ẓ">Ẓ</a><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%93" title="ẓ">ẓ</a>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẕ (page does not exist)">Ẕ</a><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%95" title="ẕ">ẕ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%C6%B5" title="Ƶ">Ƶ</a><a href="/wiki/%C6%B6" title="ƶ">ƶ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%C8%A4" title="Ȥ">Ȥ</a><a href="/wiki/%C8%A5" title="ȥ">ȥ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E2%B1%AB" title="Ⱬ">Ⱬ</a><a href="/wiki/%E2%B1%AC" title="ⱬ">ⱬ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E1%B5%B6" title="ᵶ">ᵶ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E1%B6%8E" title="ᶎ">ᶎ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%CA%90" title="ʐ">ʐ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%CA%91" title="ʑ">ʑ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%C9%80" title="ɀ">ɀ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%E1%B4%A2" title="ᴢ">ᴢ</a>  <a href="/wiki/%EF%BC%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Ｚ">Ｚ</a><a href="/wiki/%EF%BD%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="ｚ">ｚ</a>  <a href="/wiki/DZ" title="DZ">DZ</a><a href="/wiki/Dz" title="Dz">Dz</a><a href="/wiki/dz" title="dz">dz</a>  <a href="/wiki/%C7%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Ǳ">Ǳ</a><a href="/wiki/%C7%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="ǲ">ǲ</a><a href="/wiki/%C7%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="ǳ">ǳ</a>  <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BD" title="DŽ">DŽ</a><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BE" title="Dž">Dž</a><a href="/wiki/d%C5%BE" title="dž">dž</a>  <a href="/wiki/%C7%84" class="mw-redirect" title="Ǆ">Ǆ</a><a href="/wiki/%C7%85" class="mw-redirect" title="ǅ">ǅ</a><a href="/wiki/%C7%86" class="mw-redirect" title="ǆ">ǆ</a></li> <li>Greek <i><a href="/wiki/%CE%B6" title="ζ">ζ</a></i>, Hebrew <i><a href="/wiki/%D7%96" title="ז">ז</a></i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Symbol">Symbol</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Symbol"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">English <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_alveolar_fricative" class="extiw" title="w:Voiced alveolar fricative">Voiced alveolar fricative</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiced_alveolar_fricative" class="extiw" title="w:Voiced alveolar fricative">Wikipedia </a></span></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83974623" /> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="mul">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/metrology" title="metrology">metrology</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="use-with-mention">Symbol for the prefix <a href="/wiki/zepto-#English" title="zepto-">zepto-</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/astronomy" title="astronomy">astronomy</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="use-with-mention">Symbol for the <a href="/wiki/redshift#English" title="redshift">redshift</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/mathematics" title="mathematics">mathematics</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="use-with-mention">Used to denote a <a href="/wiki/real#English" title="real">real</a> <a href="/wiki/variable#English" title="variable">variable</a> when <a href="/wiki/x#English" title="x">x</a> and <a href="/wiki/y#English" title="y">y</a> are already in use.</span> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle f\left(x,y,z\right)=\sin x+\cos y+\tan z}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>f</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>z</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mi>sin</mi> <mo>⁡</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>cos</mi> <mo>⁡</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>tan</mi> <mo>⁡</mo> <mi>z</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle f\left(x,y,z\right)=\sin x+\cos y+\tan z}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/28c8425abe1f2992af53ec9122a1641af522204a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:31.956ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle f\left(x,y,z\right)=\sin x+\cos y+\tan z}" /></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/mathematics" title="mathematics">mathematics</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="use-with-mention">Used to denote the third <a href="/wiki/coordinate#English" title="coordinate">coordinate</a> in <a href="/wiki/three-dimensional#English" title="three-dimensional">three-dimensional</a> <a href="/wiki/Cartesian#English" title="Cartesian">Cartesian</a> and <a href="/wiki/cylindrical#English" title="cylindrical">cylindrical</a> <a href="/wiki/coordinate_system#English" title="coordinate system">coordinate systems</a>.</span> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}=1}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>y</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>z</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}=1}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a5b5c3e3525a1604f9425edb80835d236fe7af82" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:16.685ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}=1}" /></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/mathematics" title="mathematics">mathematics</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="use-with-mention">Used to denote a <a href="/wiki/complex#English" title="complex">complex</a> <a href="/wiki/variable#English" title="variable">variable</a>.</span> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \left\Vert z\right\Vert =z\cdot {\bar {z}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow> <mo symmetric="true">‖</mo> <mi>z</mi> <mo symmetric="true">‖</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mi>z</mi> <mo>⋅</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">¯</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \left\Vert z\right\Vert =z\cdot {\bar {z}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/db2dc8cdfff87c74a3d1962e06e074384a5dd503" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:10.575ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \left\Vert z\right\Vert =z\cdot {\bar {z}}}" /></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/statistics" title="statistics">statistics</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="use-with-mention">Used to denote a value of a <a href="/wiki/standard#English" title="standard">standard</a> <a href="/wiki/normal#English" title="normal">normal</a> <a href="/wiki/random#English" title="random">random</a> <a href="/wiki/variable#English" title="variable">variable</a>.</span> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle P[Z>z]=1-P[Z<z]=1-\Phi (z)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mi>Z</mi> <mo>></mo> <mi>z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>−</mo> <mi>P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mi>Z</mi> <mo><</mo> <mi>z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>−</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Φ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle P[Z>z]=1-P[Z<z]=1-\Phi (z)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7b206e3b4cca92e4190e593661080c2adbfdd522" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:36.59ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle P[Z>z]=1-P[Z<z]=1-\Phi (z)}" /></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/chemistry" title="chemistry">chemistry</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="use-with-mention">Symbol for <a href="/wiki/atomic_number#English" title="atomic number">atomic number</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet" class="extiw" title="w:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> a <a href="/wiki/voiced" title="voiced">voiced</a> <a href="/wiki/alveolar" title="alveolar">alveolar</a> <a href="/wiki/sibilant" title="sibilant">sibilant</a>.</li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content">superscript <span class="IPA"><span class="orth-brac">⟨</span><span class="orth-content">ᶻ</span><span class="orth-brac">⟩</span></span><span class="ib-comma label-comma">,</span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet" class="extiw" title="w:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="IPA">[z]</span>-fricated <a href="/wiki/release" title="release">release</a> of a plosive (e.g. <span class="IPA">[dᶻ]</span>, sometimes implying an <a href="/wiki/affricate" title="affricate">affricate</a> <span class="IPA">[d͜z]</span>); <span class="IPA">[z]</span>-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic <span class="IPA">[z]</span>. <dl><dd><span class="use-with-mention">Lushootseed uses the affricate convention for its alphabetic letter <span class="orth-brac">⟨</span><span class="orth-content"><a href="/wiki/d%E1%B6%BB#English" title="dᶻ">dᶻ</a></span><span class="orth-brac">⟩</span>.</span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Prefix zepto-</dt></dl> <div class="list-switcher-wrapper"><div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="term-list columns-bg ul-column-count" data-column-count="2"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zA#Translingual" title="zA">zA</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zcd#Translingual" title="zcd">zcd</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zK#Translingual" title="zK">zK</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zkg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zkg (page does not exist)">zkg</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zm#Translingual" title="zm">zm</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zmol#Translingual" title="zmol">zmol</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zs#Translingual" title="zs">zs</a></span></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="list-switcher-wrapper"><div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="term-list columns-bg ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zBq#Translingual" title="zBq">zBq</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zC#Translingual" title="zC">zC</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zF#Translingual" title="zF">zF</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zGy#Translingual" title="zGy">zGy</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zH#Translingual" title="zH">zH</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zHz#Translingual" title="zHz">zHz</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zJ#Translingual" title="zJ">zJ</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zkat#Translingual" title="zkat">zkat</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zlm#Translingual" title="zlm">zlm</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zlx#Translingual" title="zlx">zlx</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zN#Translingual" title="zN">zN</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zPa#Translingual" title="zPa">zPa</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zrad#Translingual" title="zrad">zrad</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zS#Translingual" title="zS">zS</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zsr#Translingual" title="zsr">zsr</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zSv#Translingual" title="zSv">zSv</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zT#Translingual" title="zT">zT</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zV#Translingual" title="zV">zV</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zW#Translingual" title="zW">zW</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/zWb#Translingual" title="zWb">zWb</a></span></li><li><span class="Grek" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/z%CE%A9#Translingual" title="zΩ">zΩ</a></span></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gallery">Gallery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">Letter styles</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 76px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 74px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Latin_Z.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Uppercase and lowercase versions of Z, in normal and italic type"><img alt="Uppercase and lowercase versions of Z, in normal and italic type" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Latin_Z.png/111px-Latin_Z.png" decoding="async" width="74" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Latin_Z.png/167px-Latin_Z.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Latin_Z.png/223px-Latin_Z.png 2x" data-file-width="383" data-file-height="618" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Uppercase and lowercase versions of <b>Z</b>, in normal and italic type</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 212px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fraktur_letter_z.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Uppercase and lowercase Z in Fraktur"><img alt="Uppercase and lowercase Z in Fraktur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Fraktur_letter_z.svg/315px-Fraktur_letter_z.svg.png" decoding="async" width="210" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Fraktur_letter_z.svg/473px-Fraktur_letter_z.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Fraktur_letter_z.svg/630px-Fraktur_letter_z.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="28" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Uppercase and lowercase <b>Z</b> in <a href="/wiki/Fraktur" title="Fraktur">Fraktur</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also_2">See also</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Other representations of Z:</b> </p> <table cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NATO_phonetic_alphabet" title="NATO phonetic alphabet">NATO phonetic</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zulu" title="Zulu">Zulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morse_code" title="Morse code">Morse code</a>: <a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Z_morse_code.ogg" class="internal" title="Z morse code.ogg">––··</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braille" title="Braille">Braille</a>: <a href="/wiki/%E2%A0%B5" title="⠵">⠵</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language_alphabet" class="extiw" title="w:American Sign Language alphabet">ASL Manual</a>: <i class="None mention" lang="ase"><a href="/wiki/Z#American_Sign_Language" title="Z">Z</a></i></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_maritime_signal_flags" class="extiw" title="w:International maritime signal flags">Signal flag</a>: <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ICS_Zulu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/ICS_Zulu.svg/120px-ICS_Zulu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/ICS_Zulu.svg/250px-ICS_Zulu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/semaphore" title="semaphore">Semaphore</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Semaphore_Zulu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Semaphore_Zulu.svg/90px-Semaphore_Zulu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Semaphore_Zulu.svg/135px-Semaphore_Zulu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Semaphore_Zulu.svg/180px-Semaphore_Zulu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="English">English</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Letter name</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_English" class="extiw" title="w:British English">UK</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zɛd/</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410" /><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_English" class="extiw" title="w:British English">UK</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="3" data-mwtitle="en-uk-z.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-z.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-z.ogg/En-uk-z.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:en-uk-z.ogg" title="File:en-uk-z.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_English" class="extiw" title="w:American English">US</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ziː/</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410" /><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_English" class="extiw" title="w:California English">California</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_2" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="en-us-z.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-z.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-z.ogg/En-us-z.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:en-us-z.ogg" title="File:en-us-z.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_English" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong English">Hong Kong</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/iˈzɛd/</span>, <span class="IPA">/ɪˈzɛd/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">from <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/izzard#English" title="izzard">izzard</a></i></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_English" class="extiw" title="w:Indian English">India</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ɪˈzɛd/</span>, <span class="IPA">/ɪˈzɛɖ/</span>, <span class="IPA">/zɛɖ/</span>, <span class="IPA">/zɛd/</span></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaican_English" class="extiw" title="w:Jamaican English">Jamaica</a><span class="ib-comma label-comma">,</span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_English" class="extiw" title="w:Philippine English">Philippines</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zeɪ/</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:English/%C9%9Bd" title="Rhymes:English/ɛd"><span class="IPA">-ɛd</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:English/i%CB%90" title="Rhymes:English/iː"><span class="IPA">-iː</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:English/e%C9%AA" title="Rhymes:English/eɪ"><span class="IPA">-eɪ</span></a></li></ul> <p><b>Phoneme</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Letter_2">Letter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="en">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Z#English" title="Z">Z</a></b>, <i>plural</i> <b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/zs#English" title="zs">zs</a></b> <i>or</i> <b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z%27s#English" title="z's">z's</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the English <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/zed#English" title="zed">zed</a></i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/zee#English" title="zee">zee</a></i><span class="serial-comma">,</span> or <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/izzard#English" title="izzard">izzard</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Derived_terms_2">Derived terms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher-wrapper"><div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="term-list columns-bg ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/catch_some_z%27s#English" title="catch some z's">catch some z's</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/grab_some_z%27s#English" title="grab some z's">grab some z's</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/stack_z%27s#English" title="stack z's">stack z's</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-average#English" title="z-average">z-average</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-axis#English" title="z-axis">z-axis</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-buffer#English" title="z-buffer">z-buffer</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z_car#English" title="z car">z car</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-culling#English" title="z-culling">z-culling</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-direction#English" title="z-direction">z-direction</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-fighting#English" title="z-fighting">z-fighting</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-index#English" title="z-index">z-index</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-intercept#English" title="z-intercept">z-intercept</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-order#English" title="z-order">z-order</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-test#English" title="z-test">z-test</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-variant#English" title="z-variant">z-variant</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/z-word#English" title="z-word">z-word</a></span></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="See_also_3">See also</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/letter#English" title="letter">letter</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="en"><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/A#English" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/a#English" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/B#English" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/b#English" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/C#English" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/c#English" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/D#English" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/d#English" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/E#English" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/e#English" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/F#English" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/f#English" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/G#English" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/g#English" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/H#English" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/h#English" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/I#English" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/i#English" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/J#English" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/j#English" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/K#English" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/k#English" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/L#English" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/l#English" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/M#English" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/m#English" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/N#English" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/n#English" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/O#English" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/o#English" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/P#English" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/p#English" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Q#English" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/q#English" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/R#English" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/r#English" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/S#English" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/s#English" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/T#English" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/t#English" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/U#English" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/u#English" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/V#English" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/v#English" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/W#English" title="W">W</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/w#English" title="w">w</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/X#English" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/x#English" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Y#English" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/y#English" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/Z#English" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Abbreviations. </p><p><b>z</b> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Stenoscript" title="Stenoscript">Stenoscript</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> the sound /z/, regardless of spelling. <dl><dd>Note: plural /s/, /z/ or /əz/ in nouns is instead indicated by an optional dot under last letter; 3sg /s/, /z/ or /əz/ in verbs is not written at all, except for <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/hz#English" title="hz">hz</a></i> 'has', <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/sz#English" title="sz">sz</a></i> 'says', <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/dz#English" title="dz">dz</a></i> 'does'</dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Stenoscript" title="Stenoscript">Stenoscript</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> the sound /ʃ/, /ʒ/, or the sequence /ziː/.</li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Stenoscript" title="Stenoscript">Stenoscript</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#abbreviation" title="Appendix:Glossary">Abbreviation</a> of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/as#English" title="as">as</a></i></span></span>, <span class="use-with-mention"><i><b><i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/was#English" title="was">was</a></i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/his#English" title="his">his</a></i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/she#English" title="she">she</a></i></b>.</i></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Albanian">Albanian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Albanian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_3">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Albanian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Albanian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_3">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sq">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Z#Albanian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-fifth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Albanian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_4">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/shkronj%C3%AB#Albanian" title="shkronjë">shkronjë</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/A#Albanian" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/a#Albanian" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/B#Albanian" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/b#Albanian" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/C#Albanian" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/c#Albanian" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87#Albanian" title="Ç">Ç</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A7#Albanian" title="ç">ç</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/D#Albanian" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/d#Albanian" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Dh#Albanian" title="Dh">Dh</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/dh#Albanian" title="dh">dh</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/E#Albanian" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/e#Albanian" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8B#Albanian" title="Ë">Ë</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/%C3%AB#Albanian" title="ë">ë</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/F#Albanian" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/f#Albanian" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/G#Albanian" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/g#Albanian" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Gj#Albanian" title="Gj">Gj</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/gj#Albanian" title="gj">gj</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/H#Albanian" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/h#Albanian" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/I#Albanian" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/i#Albanian" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/J#Albanian" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/j#Albanian" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/K#Albanian" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/k#Albanian" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/L#Albanian" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/l#Albanian" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Ll#Albanian" title="Ll">Ll</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/ll#Albanian" title="ll">ll</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/M#Albanian" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/m#Albanian" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/N#Albanian" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/n#Albanian" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Nj#Albanian" title="Nj">Nj</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/nj#Albanian" title="nj">nj</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/O#Albanian" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/o#Albanian" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/P#Albanian" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/p#Albanian" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Q#Albanian" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/q#Albanian" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/R#Albanian" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/r#Albanian" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Rr#Albanian" title="Rr">Rr</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/rr#Albanian" title="rr">rr</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/S#Albanian" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/s#Albanian" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Sh#Albanian" title="Sh">Sh</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/sh#Albanian" title="sh">sh</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/T#Albanian" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/t#Albanian" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Th#Albanian" title="Th">Th</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/th#Albanian" title="th">th</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/U#Albanian" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/u#Albanian" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/V#Albanian" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/v#Albanian" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/X#Albanian" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/x#Albanian" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Xh#Albanian" title="Xh">Xh</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/xh#Albanian" title="xh">xh</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Y#Albanian" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/y#Albanian" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Z#Albanian" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/Zh#Albanian" title="Zh">Zh</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/zh#Albanian" title="zh">zh</a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alemannic_German">Alemannic German</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Alemannic German"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_4">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemannic_German_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Alemannic German phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/t͡s/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1_2">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Article">Article</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Article"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="gsw">z</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">Synonym of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="gsw"><a href="/wiki/s#Alemannic_German" title="s">s</a></i></span></span>: <a href="/wiki/the" title="the">the</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="gsw">Gfallt der <b>z</b> Huus?</i> ― <span class="e-translation">Do you like <b>the</b> house?</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="gsw">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">unstressed form of of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="gsw"><a href="/wiki/zue#Alemannic_German" title="zue">zue</a></i></span></span> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="gsw">Mir wonen <b>z</b> Züri.</i> ― <span class="e-translation">We live <b>in</b> Zurich.</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3">Etymology 3</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Etymology 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_2">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="gsw">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">unstressed form of of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="gsw"><a href="/wiki/zu#Alemannic_German" title="zu">zu</a></i></span></span> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="gsw">Das isch z vill.</i> ― <span class="e-translation">This is <b>too</b> much.</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Azerbaijani">Azerbaijani</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Azerbaijani"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_5">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijani_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Azerbaijani phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_4">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="az">z</strong></span> <i>lower case</i> (<i>upper case</i> <b><a href="/wiki/Z" title="Z">Z</a></b>) </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-second <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Azerbaijani <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_5">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/h%C9%99rf#Azerbaijani" title="hərf">hərf</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="az"><span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/A#Azerbaijani" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/a#Azerbaijani" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/B#Azerbaijani" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/b#Azerbaijani" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/C#Azerbaijani" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/c#Azerbaijani" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87#Azerbaijani" title="Ç">Ç</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A7#Azerbaijani" title="ç">ç</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/D#Azerbaijani" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/d#Azerbaijani" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/E#Azerbaijani" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/e#Azerbaijani" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C6%8F#Azerbaijani" title="Ə">Ə</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C9%99#Azerbaijani" title="ə">ə</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/F#Azerbaijani" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/f#Azerbaijani" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/G#Azerbaijani" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/g#Azerbaijani" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C4%9E#Azerbaijani" title="Ğ">Ğ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C4%9F#Azerbaijani" title="ğ">ğ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/H#Azerbaijani" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/h#Azerbaijani" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/X#Azerbaijani" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/x#Azerbaijani" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/I#Azerbaijani" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B1#Azerbaijani" title="ı">ı</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0#Azerbaijani" title="İ">İ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/i#Azerbaijani" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/J#Azerbaijani" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/j#Azerbaijani" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/K#Azerbaijani" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/k#Azerbaijani" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/Q#Azerbaijani" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/q#Azerbaijani" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/L#Azerbaijani" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/l#Azerbaijani" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/M#Azerbaijani" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/m#Azerbaijani" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/N#Azerbaijani" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/n#Azerbaijani" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/O#Azerbaijani" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/o#Azerbaijani" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96#Azerbaijani" title="Ö">Ö</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C3%B6#Azerbaijani" title="ö">ö</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/P#Azerbaijani" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/p#Azerbaijani" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/R#Azerbaijani" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/r#Azerbaijani" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/S#Azerbaijani" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/s#Azerbaijani" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9E#Azerbaijani" title="Ş">Ş</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9F#Azerbaijani" title="ş">ş</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/T#Azerbaijani" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/t#Azerbaijani" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/U#Azerbaijani" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/u#Azerbaijani" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C#Azerbaijani" title="Ü">Ü</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/%C3%BC#Azerbaijani" title="ü">ü</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/V#Azerbaijani" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/v#Azerbaijani" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/Y#Azerbaijani" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/y#Azerbaijani" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/Z#Azerbaijani" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="az"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Basque">Basque</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Basque"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_6">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Basque phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/s̻eta/</span>, <span class="IPA">[s̻e̞.t̪a]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_5">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="eu">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="eu"><a href="/wiki/Z#Basque" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-seventh <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Basque <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="eu"><a href="/wiki/zeta#Basque" title="zeta">zeta</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_6">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="eu"><a href="/wiki/A#Basque" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Basque" title="a">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/B#Basque" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Basque" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Basque" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Basque" title="c">c</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%87#Basque" title="Ç">Ç</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A7#Basque" title="ç">ç</a>), <a href="/wiki/D#Basque" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Basque" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Basque" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Basque" title="e">e</a>, <a href="/wiki/F#Basque" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Basque" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Basque" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Basque" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Basque" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Basque" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Basque" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Basque" title="i">i</a>, <a href="/wiki/J#Basque" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Basque" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Basque" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Basque" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Basque" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Basque" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Basque" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Basque" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Basque" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Basque" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%91#Basque" title="Ñ">Ñ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B1#Basque" title="ñ">ñ</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Basque" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Basque" title="o">o</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Basque" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Basque" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/Q#Basque" title="Q">Q</a> <a href="/wiki/q#Basque" title="q">q</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Basque" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Basque" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Basque" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Basque" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Basque" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Basque" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Basque" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Basque" title="u">u</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%9C#Basque" title="Ü">Ü</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%BC#Basque" title="ü">ü</a>), <a href="/wiki/V#Basque" title="V">V</a> <a href="/wiki/v#Basque" title="v">v</a>, <a href="/wiki/W#Basque" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Basque" title="w">w</a>, <a href="/wiki/X#Basque" title="X">X</a> <a href="/wiki/x#Basque" title="x">x</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Basque" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Basque" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Basque" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catalan">Catalan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Catalan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_7">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Catalan_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Catalan pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Catalan" class="extiw" title="w:Central Catalan">Central</a><span class="ib-comma label-comma">,</span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balearic_Catalan" class="extiw" title="w:Balearic Catalan">Balearic</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">[ˈzɛ.tə]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Catalan_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Catalan pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencian_language" class="extiw" title="w:Valencian language">Valencia</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">[ˈzɛ.ta]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_6">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="ca">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/Z#Catalan" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Catalan <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/zeta#Catalan" title="zeta">zeta</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_7">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/lletra#Catalan" title="lletra">lletres</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/A#Catalan" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Catalan" title="a">a</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%80#Catalan" title="À">À</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A0#Catalan" title="à">à</a>), <a href="/wiki/B#Catalan" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Catalan" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Catalan" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Catalan" title="c">c</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%87#Catalan" title="Ç">Ç</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A7#Catalan" title="ç">ç</a>), <a href="/wiki/D#Catalan" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Catalan" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Catalan" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Catalan" title="e">e</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%89#Catalan" title="É">É</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A9#Catalan" title="é">é</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%88#Catalan" title="È">È</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A8#Catalan" title="è">è</a>), <a href="/wiki/F#Catalan" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Catalan" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Catalan" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Catalan" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Catalan" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Catalan" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Catalan" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Catalan" title="i">i</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8D#Catalan" title="Í">Í</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AD#Catalan" title="í">í</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8F#Catalan" title="Ï">Ï</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AF#Catalan" title="ï">ï</a>), <a href="/wiki/J#Catalan" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Catalan" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Catalan" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Catalan" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Catalan" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Catalan" title="l">l</a> (<a href="/wiki/L%C2%B7L#Catalan" title="L·L">L·L</a> <a href="/wiki/l%C2%B7l#Catalan" title="l·l">l·l</a>), <a href="/wiki/M#Catalan" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Catalan" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Catalan" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Catalan" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Catalan" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Catalan" title="o">o</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%93#Catalan" title="Ó">Ó</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B3#Catalan" title="ó">ó</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%92#Catalan" title="Ò">Ò</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B2#Catalan" title="ò">ò</a>), <a href="/wiki/P#Catalan" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Catalan" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/Q#Catalan" title="Q">Q</a> <a href="/wiki/q#Catalan" title="q">q</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Catalan" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Catalan" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Catalan" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Catalan" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Catalan" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Catalan" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Catalan" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Catalan" title="u">u</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%9A#Catalan" title="Ú">Ú</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%BA#Catalan" title="ú">ú</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9C#Catalan" title="Ü">Ü</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%BC#Catalan" title="ü">ü</a>), <a href="/wiki/V#Catalan" title="V">V</a> <a href="/wiki/v#Catalan" title="v">v</a>, <a href="/wiki/W#Catalan" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Catalan" title="w">w</a>, <a href="/wiki/X#Catalan" title="X">X</a> <a href="/wiki/x#Catalan" title="x">x</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Catalan" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Catalan" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Catalan" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Central_Mazahua">Central Mazahua</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Central Mazahua"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_8">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Mazahua_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Central Mazahua phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_7">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="maz">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="maz"><a href="/wiki/Z#Central_Mazahua" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">A letter of the <a href="/wiki/Mazahua#English" title="Mazahua">Mazahua</a> alphabet.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_8">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="maz"><a href="/wiki/A#Central_Mazahua" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Central_Mazahua" title="a">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C8%BA#Central_Mazahua" title="Ⱥ">Ⱥ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E2%B1%A5#Central_Mazahua" title="ⱥ">ⱥ</a>, <a href="/wiki/A%CC%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="A̱">A̱</a> <a href="/wiki/a%CC%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="a̱">a̱</a>, <a href="/wiki/B#Central_Mazahua" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Central_Mazahua" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Central_Mazahua" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Central_Mazahua" title="c">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="Cꞌ">Cꞌ</a> <a href="/wiki/c%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="cꞌ">cꞌ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cj#Central_Mazahua" title="Cj">Cj</a> <a href="/wiki/cj#Central_Mazahua" title="cj">cj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cu#Central_Mazahua" title="Cu">Cu</a> <a href="/wiki/cu#Central_Mazahua" title="cu">cu</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%EA%9E%8Cu#Central_Mazahua" title="Cꞌu">Cꞌu</a> <a href="/wiki/c%EA%9E%8Cu#Central_Mazahua" title="cꞌu">cꞌu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cju#Central_Mazahua" title="Cju">Cju</a> <a href="/wiki/cju#Central_Mazahua" title="cju">cju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch#Central_Mazahua" title="Ch">Ch</a> <a href="/wiki/ch#Central_Mazahua" title="ch">ch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="Chꞌ">Chꞌ</a> <a href="/wiki/ch%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="chꞌ">chꞌ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chj#Central_Mazahua" title="Chj">Chj</a> <a href="/wiki/chj#Central_Mazahua" title="chj">chj</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Central_Mazahua" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Central_Mazahua" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dy#Central_Mazahua" title="Dy">Dy</a> <a href="/wiki/dy#Central_Mazahua" title="dy">dy</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Central_Mazahua" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Central_Mazahua" title="e">e</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C9%86#Central_Mazahua" title="Ɇ">Ɇ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C9%87#Central_Mazahua" title="ɇ">ɇ</a>, <a href="/wiki/E%CC%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="E̱">E̱</a> <a href="/wiki/e%CC%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="e̱">e̱</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Central_Mazahua" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Central_Mazahua" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gu#Central_Mazahua" title="Gu">Gu</a> <a href="/wiki/gu#Central_Mazahua" title="gu">gu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hu#Central_Mazahua" title="Hu">Hu</a> <a href="/wiki/hu#Central_Mazahua" title="hu">hu</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%9E%8CHu#Central_Mazahua" title="ꞌHu">ꞌHu</a> <a href="/wiki/%EA%9E%8Chu#Central_Mazahua" title="ꞌhu">ꞌhu</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Central_Mazahua" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Central_Mazahua" title="i">i</a>, <a href="/wiki/I%CC%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="I̱">I̱</a> <a href="/wiki/i%CC%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="i̱">i̱</a>, <a href="/wiki/J#Central_Mazahua" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Central_Mazahua" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/J%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="Jꞌ">Jꞌ</a> <a href="/wiki/j%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="jꞌ">jꞌ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jm#Central_Mazahua" title="Jm">Jm</a> <a href="/wiki/jm#Central_Mazahua" title="jm">jm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jn#Central_Mazahua" title="Jn">Jn</a> <a href="/wiki/jn#Central_Mazahua" title="jn">jn</a>, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="Jñ">Jñ</a> <a href="/wiki/j%C3%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="jñ">jñ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ju#Central_Mazahua" title="Ju">Ju</a> <a href="/wiki/ju#Central_Mazahua" title="ju">ju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jy#Central_Mazahua" title="Jy">Jy</a> <a href="/wiki/jy#Central_Mazahua" title="jy">jy</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Central_Mazahua" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Central_Mazahua" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Central_Mazahua" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Central_Mazahua" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="Mꞌ">Mꞌ</a> <a href="/wiki/m%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="mꞌ">mꞌ</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Central_Mazahua" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Central_Mazahua" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="Nꞌ">Nꞌ</a> <a href="/wiki/n%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="nꞌ">nꞌ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%91#Central_Mazahua" title="Ñ">Ñ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="ñ">ñ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%91%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="Ñꞌ">Ñꞌ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B1%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="ñꞌ">ñꞌ</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Central_Mazahua" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Central_Mazahua" title="o">o</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%98#Central_Mazahua" title="Ø">Ø</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B8#Central_Mazahua" title="ø">ø</a>, <a href="/wiki/O%CC%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="O̱">O̱</a> <a href="/wiki/o%CC%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="o̱">o̱</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Central_Mazahua" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Central_Mazahua" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pj#Central_Mazahua" title="Pj">Pj</a> <a href="/wiki/pj#Central_Mazahua" title="pj">pj</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Central_Mazahua" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Central_Mazahua" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Central_Mazahua" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Central_Mazahua" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Central_Mazahua" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Central_Mazahua" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="Tꞌ">Tꞌ</a> <a href="/wiki/t%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="tꞌ">tꞌ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tj#Central_Mazahua" title="Tj">Tj</a> <a href="/wiki/tj#Central_Mazahua" title="tj">tj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ts#Central_Mazahua" title="Ts">Ts</a> <a href="/wiki/ts#Central_Mazahua" title="ts">ts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ts%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="Tsꞌ">Tsꞌ</a> <a href="/wiki/ts%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="tsꞌ">tsꞌ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsj#Central_Mazahua" title="Tsj">Tsj</a> <a href="/wiki/tsj#Central_Mazahua" title="tsj">tsj</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Central_Mazahua" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Central_Mazahua" title="u">u</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%9E%B8#Central_Mazahua" title="Ꞹ">Ꞹ</a> <a href="/wiki/%EA%9E%B9#Central_Mazahua" title="ꞹ">ꞹ</a>, <a href="/wiki/U%CC%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="U̱">U̱</a> <a href="/wiki/u%CC%B1#Central_Mazahua" title="u̱">u̱</a>, <a href="/wiki/X#Central_Mazahua" title="X">X</a> <a href="/wiki/x#Central_Mazahua" title="x">x</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Central_Mazahua" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong>, <a href="/wiki/Zh#Central_Mazahua" title="Zh">Zh</a> <a href="/wiki/zh#Central_Mazahua" title="zh">zh</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%9E%8C#Central_Mazahua" title="ꞌ">ꞌ</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cimbrian">Cimbrian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Cimbrian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/%27s#Cimbrian" title="'s">'s</a></span> <span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sette_Comuni" class="extiw" title="w:Sette Comuni">Sette Comuni</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Article_2">Article</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Article"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="cim">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luserna" class="extiw" title="w:Luserna">Luserna</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/the" title="the">the</a>; <span 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td.inflection-table-rose-darker{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-grey-rose-1)!important}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-grey.inflection-table-no-title table{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-grey-0)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-grey th.secondary,.mw-parser-output .inflection-table th.secondary.inflection-table-grey{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-grey-1)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-grey th,.mw-parser-output .inflection-table th.inflection-table-grey{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-grey-2)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-grey th.outer,.mw-parser-output .inflection-table th.outer.inflection-table-grey{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-grey-4)}.mw-parser-output tr.inflection-table-grey-darker td,.mw-parser-output td.inflection-table-grey-darker{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-grey-grey-1)!important}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-brown.inflection-table-no-title table{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-brown-0)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-brown th.secondary,.mw-parser-output .inflection-table th.secondary.inflection-table-brown{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-brown-1)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-brown th,.mw-parser-output .inflection-table th.inflection-table-brown{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-brown-2)}.mw-parser-output .inflection-table-brown th.outer,.mw-parser-output .inflection-table th.outer.inflection-table-brown{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-brown-4)}.mw-parser-output tr.inflection-table-brown-darker td,.mw-parser-output td.inflection-table-brown-darker{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-grey-brown-1)!important}</style> <table class="inflection-table"> <caption class="inflection-table-title">Cimbrian <a href="/wiki/definite_article" title="definite article">definite articles</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="outer"> </th> <th class="outer" colspan="3">singular </th> <th class="outer" rowspan="2">plural </th></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <th>masculine </th> <th>feminine </th> <th>neuter </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/nominative" title="nominative">nominative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/dar#Cimbrian" title="dar">dar</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/de#Cimbrian" title="de">de</a></span> / <span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/di#Cimbrian" title="di">di</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/%27s#Cimbrian" title="'s">'s</a></span> / <span class="Latn" lang="cim"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/de#Cimbrian" title="de">de</a></span> / <span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/di#Cimbrian" title="di">di</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/accusative" title="accusative">accusative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/in#Cimbrian" title="in">in</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/de#Cimbrian" title="de">de</a></span> / <span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/di#Cimbrian" title="di">di</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/%27s#Cimbrian" title="'s">'s</a></span> / <span class="Latn" lang="cim"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/de#Cimbrian" title="de">de</a></span> / <span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/di#Cimbrian" title="di">di</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/dative" title="dative">dative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/me#Cimbrian" title="me">me</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/dar#Cimbrian" title="dar">dar</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/me#Cimbrian" title="me">me</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="cim"><a href="/wiki/in#Cimbrian" title="in">in</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.istitutocimbro.it/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/le-nostre-parole-luserna.pdf">Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter</a></i> [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Czech">Czech</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Czech"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_forms_2">Alternative forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/ze#Czech" title="ze">ze</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Czech_language" class="extiw" title="w:History of the Czech language">Old Czech</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-ocs"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Old_Czech">z</a>, <a href="/wiki/ze#Old_Czech" title="ze">ze</a></i>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Indo-European language">Proto-Indo-European</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%81e%C7%B5%CA%B0s" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eǵʰs">*h₁eǵʰs</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_9">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Czech_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Czech pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410" /><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_3" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="Cs-z.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Cs-z.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Cs-z.ogg/Cs-z.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Cs-z.ogg" title="File:Cs-z.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Preposition_3">Preposition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="cs">z</strong></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80655919">.mw-parser-output .object-usage-tag{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .deprecated{color:olivedrab}</style>[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#genitive_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">genitive</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="cs">Toto víno pochází <b>z</b> Francie.</i> ― <span class="e-translation">This wine comes <b>from</b> France.</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="cs">Pět <b>z</b> deseti doktorů doporučuje tuto zubní pastu.</i> ― <span class="e-translation">Five <b>out of</b> ten doctors recommend this toothpaste.</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Usage_notes">Usage notes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The more usual form is <b>z</b>, while <b>ze</b> is used before words starting with <b>s</b>, <b>z</b> and certain <a href="/wiki/consonant_cluster" title="consonant cluster">consonant clusters</a>.</li> <li>In certain contexts (in the meaning "out of the surface" or "down from the surface") the preposition <i class="Latn mention" lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/s#Czech" title="s">s</a></i>, which normally requires instrumental case, can be used synonymously requiring the genitive case. This use of the preposition <i class="Latn mention" lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/s#Czech" title="s">s</a></i> is dated though and is mainly seen in older literature. <ul><li><span class="h-usage-example collocation"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="cs">spadnout z/s kopce</i> ― <span class="e-translation">to fall down the hill</span></span></li> <li><span class="h-usage-example collocation"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="cs">sundat něco ze/se skříně</i> ― <span class="e-translation">to take something off the cupboard</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bara.ujc.cas.cz/psjc/search.php?heslo=z&zobraz_ps=ps&zobraz_cards=cards&pocet_karet=50">z</a>”, in <cite>Příruční slovník jazyka českého</cite> (in Czech), <span class="None" lang="und">1935–1957</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ssjc.ujc.cas.cz/search.php?heslo=z&hsubstr=no">z</a>”, in <cite>Slovník spisovného jazyka českého</cite> (in Czech), <span class="None" lang="und">1960–1971, 1989</span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dutch">Dutch</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: Dutch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_10">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410" /><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_4" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="Nl-z.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Nl-z.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Nl-z.ogg/Nl-z.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Nl-z.ogg" title="File:Nl-z.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:Dutch/%C9%9Bt" title="Rhymes:Dutch/ɛt"><span class="IPA">-ɛt</span></a></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Dutch_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Dutch pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zɛt/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_8">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="nl">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/Z#Dutch" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Dutch <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also_10">See also</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Previous letter: <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/y#Dutch" title="y">y</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Egyptian">Egyptian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: Egyptian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1_3">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=61" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_11">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=62" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_language#Egyptological_pronunciation" class="extiw" title="w:Egyptian language">modern Egyptological</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zɛ/</span>, <span class="IPA">/zɑ/</span> <ul><li>Conventional anglicization: <span class="use-with-mention">ze, za</span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=63" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <span class="headword-line"><strong class="None headword" lang="egy"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O34.png?63e15" height="6" title="O34 [z]" alt="z" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z1.png?4dc06" height="16" title="Z1" alt="Z1" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></strong></span><p> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> </p><ol><li>door <a href="/wiki/bolt" title="bolt">bolt</a> of <a href="/wiki/wood" title="wood">wood</a> or <a href="/wiki/copper" title="copper">copper</a> <span class="defdate">[since the Pyramid Texts]</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Inflection">Inflection</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=64" title="Edit section: Inflection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="inflection-table-wrapper inflection-table-orange inflection-table-collapsible inflection-table-collapsed no-vc" style="width: fit-content ; min-width: 20em" data-toggle-category="inflection"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84361117" /> <table class="inflection-table"> <caption class="inflection-table-title">Declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">z</i> (masculine) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">singular</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#dual_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">dual</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zwj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zwj (page does not exist)">zwj</a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#plural_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">plural</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zw (page does not exist)">zw</a></span><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Alternative_forms_3">Alternative forms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=65" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both;display:inline-block;"> <div class="NavHead" style="">Alternative hieroglyphic writings of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">z</i>  </div> <div class="NavContent"> <table style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O34.png?63e15" height="6" title="O34 [z]" alt="z" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O34.png?63e15" height="6" title="O34 [z]" alt="z" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M3.png?5fa3f" height="9" title="M3" alt="M3" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O34.png?63e15" height="6" title="O34 [z]" alt="z" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M3.png?5fa3f" height="9" title="M3" alt="M3" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O34.png?63e15" height="6" title="O34 [z]" alt="z" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_X1.png?f2a8c" height="11" title="X1 [t]" alt="t" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z1.png?4dc06" height="16" title="Z1" alt="Z1" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M3.png?5fa3f" height="9" title="M3" alt="M3" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[Old Kingdom]</span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[New Kingdom]</span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[Late Period]</span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[Late Period]</span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_11">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=66" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Egyp" lang="egy"><a href="/wiki/%F0%93%8A%83#Egyptian" title="𓊃">𓊃</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2_3">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=67" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Speculatively, Ehret hypothesizes an origin in <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Afroasiatic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Afroasiatic language">Proto-Afroasiatic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="afa-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Afroasiatic/ji" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Afroasiatic/ji">*ji</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="ann-pos">one, someone, somebody</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>; as with other attempts at reconstructing Proto-Afroasiatic, academic consensus is lacking. Compare <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_language" class="extiw" title="w:Hebrew language">Hebrew</a></span> <i class="Hebr mention" lang="he"><a href="/wiki/%D7%96%D7%94#Hebrew" title="זה">זֶה</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_12">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=68" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations" style="width: 36em; max-width: 100%;"><span class="vsToggleElement" style="float: right; cursor: pointer;"> </span> <div class="vsShow" style="display: block;"> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_language#Phonology" class="extiw" title="w:Egyptian language">reconstructed</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zuʀ/</span> → <span class="IPA">/suʀ/</span> → <span class="IPA">/suʔ/</span> → <span class="IPA">/søʔ/</span></li></ul> </div> <div class="vsHide" style="display: none;"> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_language#Old_Egyptian" class="extiw" title="w:Egyptian language">Old Egyptian</a>, c. 2500 <small class="ce-date"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary"><span title="Glossary and display preference">BCE</span></a></small></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zuʀ/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">singular</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>; <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈzuʀwaw/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">plural</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_language#Middle_Egyptian" class="extiw" title="w:Egyptian language">Middle Egyptian</a>, c. 1700 <small class="ce-date"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary"><span title="Glossary and display preference">BCE</span></a></small></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/suʀ/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">singular</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>; <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsuʀwaw/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">plural</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Late_Egyptian_language" class="extiw" title="w:Late Egyptian language">Amarna-period Late Egyptian</a>, c. 1350 <small class="ce-date"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary"><span title="Glossary and display preference">BCE</span></a></small></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/suʔ/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">singular</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>; <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsuːwə/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">plural</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Late_Egyptian_language" class="extiw" title="w:Late Egyptian language">latest Late Egyptian</a>, c. 800 <small class="ce-date"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary"><span title="Glossary and display preference">BCE</span></a></small></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/søʔ/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">singular</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>; <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/seːw/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">plural</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li></ul> </div> </div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_language#Egyptological_pronunciation" class="extiw" title="w:Egyptian language">modern Egyptological</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zɛ/</span>, <span class="IPA">/zɑ/</span> <ul><li>Conventional anglicization: <span class="use-with-mention">ze, za</span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun_2">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=69" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <span class="headword-line"><strong class="None headword" lang="egy"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_z&A1&Z1.png?31520" height="38" title="z&A1&Z1" alt="z&A1&Z1" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></strong></span><p> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> </p><ol><li><a href="/wiki/man" title="man">man</a> (male person) <span class="defdate">[since the Old Kingdom]</span></li> <li>someone, anyone <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#c." title="Appendix:Glossary">c.</a></i> <b>1944 <small class="ce-date"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary"><span title="Glossary and display preference">BCE</span></a></small></b>, (year 17 of the reign of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senusret_I" class="extiw" title="w:Senusret I">Senusret I</a>), Stela of Mentuwoser (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/544320">MMA 12.184</a>), lines 11–12: <dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation" lang="egy"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr><td height="15"><span style="margin: 1px;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="D35A"><img alt="D35A" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-D35A.png/60px-Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-D35A.png" decoding="async" width="41" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-D35A.png/63px-Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-D35A.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-D35A.png/82px-Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-D35A.png 2x" data-file-width="107" data-file-height="34" /></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S29.png?58979" height="38" title="S29 [s]" alt="s" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M36.png?d6431" height="18" title="M36 [Dr]" alt="Dr" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_D21.png?9bfb9" height="11" title="D21 [r]" alt="r" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_D37.png?a39b3" height="12" title="D37" alt="D37" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_A55.png?648d8" height="26" title="A55" alt="A55" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_z&A1.png?e4fbf" height="38" title="z&A1" alt="z&A1" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_V28.png?f1179" height="38" title="V28 [H]" alt="H" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N29.png?b816c" height="17" title="N29 [q]" alt="q" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_D21.png?9bfb9" height="11" title="D21 [r]" alt="r" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G43.png?6eb40" height="38" title="G43 [w]" alt="w" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G37.png?ab9e8" height="28" title="G37 [nDs]" alt="nDs" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_D21.png?9bfb9" height="11" title="D21 [r]" alt="r" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_D46.png?1dee4" height="12" title="D46 [d]" alt="d" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_W19.png?c9d92" height="38" title="W19 [mi]" alt="mi" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M17.png?2e70b" height="38" title="M17 [i]" alt="i" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_N23.png?fd3ef" height="11" title="N23" alt="N23" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_A1.png?f2968" height="38" title="A1" alt="A1" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span><dl><dd><i lang="egy-Latn" class="e-transliteration tr Latn">nj sḏr <b>z</b> ḥqr.w r dmj.j</i></dd><dd><span class="e-translation">No <b>one</b> went to bed hungry in my district.</span></dd></dl></div></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Usage_notes_2">Usage notes</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=70" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This word can be placed after a type of person and before a number to indicate that many prisoners of that type were taken. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Inflection_2">Inflection</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=71" title="Edit section: Inflection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="inflection-table-wrapper inflection-table-orange inflection-table-collapsible inflection-table-collapsed no-vc" style="width: fit-content ; min-width: 20em" data-toggle-category="inflection"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84361117" /> <table class="inflection-table"> <caption class="inflection-table-title">Declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">z</i> (masculine) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">singular</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#dual_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">dual</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zwj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zwj (page does not exist)">zwj</a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#plural_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">plural</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zw (page does not exist)">zw</a></span><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Alternative_forms_4">Alternative forms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=72" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="clear:both;display:inline-block;"> <div class="NavHead" style="">Alternative hieroglyphic writings of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">z</i>  </div> <div class="NavContent"> <table style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_A1.png?f2968" height="38" title="A1" alt="A1" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O34.png?63e15" height="6" title="O34 [z]" alt="z" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_z&A1.png?e4fbf" height="38" title="z&A1" alt="z&A1" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O34.png?63e15" height="5" title="O34 [z]" alt="z" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z1.png?4dc06" height="14" title="Z1" alt="Z1" /> <img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_A1.png?f2968" height="34" title="A1" alt="A1" /></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S29.png?58979" height="38" title="S29 [s]" alt="s" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_A1.png?f2968" height="38" title="A1" alt="A1" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S29.png?58979" height="38" title="S29 [s]" alt="s" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Z1.png?4dc06" height="16" title="Z1" alt="Z1" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_A1.png?f2968" height="38" title="A1" alt="A1" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_S29.png?58979" height="38" title="S29 [s]" alt="s" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_M17.png?2e70b" height="38" title="M17 [i]" alt="i" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_A1.png?f2968" height="38" title="A1" alt="A1" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span style="margin:0px 6px;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Aa18.png?28429" height="29" title="Aa18" alt="Aa18" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_A1.png?f2968" height="38" title="A1" alt="A1" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><i class="Latn mention" lang="egy"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></i> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><i class="Latn mention" lang="egy"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></i> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><i class="Latn mention" lang="egy"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></i> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><i class="Latn mention" lang="egy"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></i> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><i class="Latn mention" lang="egy"><a href="/wiki/s#Egyptian" title="s">s</a></i> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><i class="Latn mention" lang="egy"><a href="/wiki/s#Egyptian" title="s">s</a></i> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><i class="Latn mention" lang="egy"><a href="/wiki/sj#Egyptian" title="sj">sj</a></i> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><i class="Latn mention" lang="egy"><a href="/wiki/s%EA%9C%A3#Egyptian" title="sꜣ">sꜣ</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[Old Kingdom]</span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[since the Old Kingdom]</span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[since the Middle Kingdom]</span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[since the Middle Kingdom]</span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[since the 19th Dynasty]</span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[since the 19th Dynasty]</span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[Late Period]</span> </td> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee)"><span class="defdate">[Greco-Roman Period]</span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_12">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=73" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Egyp" lang="egy"><a href="/wiki/%F0%93%80%80#Egyptian" title="𓀀">𓀀</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Derived_terms_3">Derived terms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=74" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher-wrapper"><div class="term-list columns-bg"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><a href="/wiki/z_jm#Egyptian" title="z jm">z jm</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><a href="/wiki/z-n-wsrt#Egyptian" title="z-n-wsrt">z-n-wsrt</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Descendants">Descendants</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=75" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Coptic: <span class="Copt" lang="cop"><a href="/wiki/%E2%B2%A5%E2%B2%81-#Coptic" title="ⲥⲁ-">ⲥⲁ-</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cop-Latn" class="tr Latn">sa-</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68481116">.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title]{cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title="uncertain"]{font-size:.7em;vertical-align:super}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun_3">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=76" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <span class="headword-line"><strong class="None headword" lang="egy"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O34.png?63e15" height="6" title="O34 [z]" alt="z" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></strong></span><p> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> </p><ol><li><a href="/wiki/being" title="being">being</a>, <a href="/wiki/creature" title="creature">creature</a> (used of a snake) <span class="defdate">[Pyramid Texts]</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Inflection_3">Inflection</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=77" title="Edit section: Inflection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="inflection-table-wrapper inflection-table-orange inflection-table-collapsible inflection-table-collapsed no-vc" style="width: fit-content ; min-width: 20em" data-toggle-category="inflection"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84361117" /> <table class="inflection-table"> <caption class="inflection-table-title">Declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">z</i> (masculine) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">singular</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#dual_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">dual</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zwj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zwj (page does not exist)">zwj</a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#plural_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">plural</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zw (page does not exist)">zw</a></span><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3_2">Etymology 3</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=78" title="Edit section: Etymology 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_13">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=79" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_language#Egyptological_pronunciation" class="extiw" title="w:Egyptian language">modern Egyptological</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Egyptian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Egyptian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zɛ/</span>, <span class="IPA">/zɑ/</span> <ul><li>Conventional anglicization: <span class="use-with-mention">ze, za</span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun_4">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=80" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <span class="headword-line"><strong class="None headword" lang="egy"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O34.png?63e15" height="6" title="O34 [z]" alt="z" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></strong></span><p> <span class="gender"><abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> </p><ol><li>A type of fish <span class="defdate">[22nd dynasty]</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Inflection_4">Inflection</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=81" title="Edit section: Inflection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="inflection-table-wrapper inflection-table-orange inflection-table-collapsible inflection-table-collapsed no-vc" style="width: fit-content ; min-width: 20em" data-toggle-category="inflection"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84361117" /> <table class="inflection-table"> <caption class="inflection-table-title">Declension of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">z</i> (masculine) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">singular</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#dual_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">dual</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zwj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zwj (page does not exist)">zwj</a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#plural_number" title="Appendix:Glossary">plural</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="egy"><a href="/w/index.php?title=zw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zw (page does not exist)">zw</a></span><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_2">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=82" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Erman" class="extiw" title="w:Adolf Erman">Erman, Adolf</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Grapow" class="extiw" title="w:Hermann Grapow">Grapow, Hermann</a> (<span class="None" lang="und">1926–1961</span>) <cite>Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache</cite>, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, <small><a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3050022647" title="Special:BookSources/3050022647">→ISBN</a></small></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Esperanto">Esperanto</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=83" title="Edit section: Esperanto"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_14">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=84" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Esperanto_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Esperanto pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span>; before a voiceless consonant, <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Esperanto_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Esperanto pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/s/</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410" /><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_5" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="Eo-z.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Eo-z.ogg/Eo-z.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Eo-z.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Eo-z.ogg" title="File:Eo-z.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_9">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=85" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="eo">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/Z#Esperanto" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-eighth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Esperanto <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/zo#Esperanto" title="zo">zo</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_13">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=86" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/litero#Esperanto" title="litero">litero</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/A#Esperanto" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/a#Esperanto" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/B#Esperanto" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/b#Esperanto" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/C#Esperanto" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/c#Esperanto" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C4%88#Esperanto" title="Ĉ">Ĉ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C4%89#Esperanto" title="ĉ">ĉ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/D#Esperanto" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/d#Esperanto" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/E#Esperanto" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/e#Esperanto" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/F#Esperanto" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/f#Esperanto" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/G#Esperanto" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/g#Esperanto" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C4%9C#Esperanto" title="Ĝ">Ĝ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C4%9D#Esperanto" title="ĝ">ĝ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/H#Esperanto" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/h#Esperanto" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C4%A4#Esperanto" title="Ĥ">Ĥ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C4%A5#Esperanto" title="ĥ">ĥ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/I#Esperanto" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/i#Esperanto" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/J#Esperanto" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/j#Esperanto" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B4#Esperanto" title="Ĵ">Ĵ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B5#Esperanto" title="ĵ">ĵ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/K#Esperanto" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/k#Esperanto" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/L#Esperanto" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/l#Esperanto" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/M#Esperanto" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/m#Esperanto" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/N#Esperanto" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/n#Esperanto" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/O#Esperanto" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/o#Esperanto" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/P#Esperanto" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/p#Esperanto" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/R#Esperanto" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/r#Esperanto" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/S#Esperanto" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/s#Esperanto" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9C#Esperanto" title="Ŝ">Ŝ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9D#Esperanto" title="ŝ">ŝ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/T#Esperanto" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/t#Esperanto" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/U#Esperanto" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/u#Esperanto" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C5%AC#Esperanto" title="Ŭ">Ŭ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/%C5%AD#Esperanto" title="ŭ">ŭ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/V#Esperanto" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/v#Esperanto" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/Z#Esperanto" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estonian">Estonian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=87" title="Edit section: Estonian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">Estonian <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Latn" lang="et"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/et:z" class="extiw" title="w:et:z">z</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/et:z" class="extiw" title="w:et:z">Wikipedia <sup>et</sup></a></span></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83974623" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_15">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=88" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonian_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Estonian phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈtsetː/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_10">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=89" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="et">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="et"><a href="/wiki/Z#Estonian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-first <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Estonian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="et"><a href="/w/index.php?title=tsett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="tsett (page does not exist)">tsett</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Usage_notes_3">Usage notes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=90" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Used only in loanwords.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_14">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=91" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="et"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%A4ht#Estonian" title="täht">täht</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="et"><a href="/wiki/A#Estonian" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Estonian" title="a">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/B#Estonian" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Estonian" title="b">b</a> (<a href="/wiki/C#Estonian" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Estonian" title="c">c</a>), <a href="/wiki/D#Estonian" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Estonian" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Estonian" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Estonian" title="e">e</a>, <a href="/wiki/F#Estonian" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Estonian" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Estonian" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Estonian" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Estonian" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Estonian" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Estonian" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Estonian" title="i">i</a>, <a href="/wiki/J#Estonian" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Estonian" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Estonian" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Estonian" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Estonian" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Estonian" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Estonian" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Estonian" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Estonian" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Estonian" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Estonian" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Estonian" title="o">o</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Estonian" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Estonian" title="p">p</a> (<a href="/wiki/Q#Estonian" title="Q">Q</a> <a href="/wiki/q#Estonian" title="q">q</a>), <a href="/wiki/R#Estonian" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Estonian" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Estonian" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Estonian" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0#Estonian" title="Š">Š</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A1#Estonian" title="š">š</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Estonian" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BD#Estonian" title="Ž">Ž</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BE#Estonian" title="ž">ž</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Estonian" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Estonian" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Estonian" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Estonian" title="u">u</a>, <a href="/wiki/V#Estonian" title="V">V</a> <a href="/wiki/v#Estonian" title="v">v</a> (<a href="/wiki/W#Estonian" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Estonian" title="w">w</a>), <a href="/wiki/%C3%95#Estonian" title="Õ">Õ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B5#Estonian" title="õ">õ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%84#Estonian" title="Ä">Ä</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A4#Estonian" title="ä">ä</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96#Estonian" title="Ö">Ö</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B6#Estonian" title="ö">ö</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9C#Estonian" title="Ü">Ü</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%BC#Estonian" title="ü">ü</a> (<a href="/wiki/X#Estonian" title="X">X</a> <a href="/wiki/x#Estonian" title="x">x</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Estonian" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Estonian" title="y">y</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Finnish">Finnish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=92" title="Edit section: Finnish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_4">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=93" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Finnish orthography using the Latin script was based on those of Swedish, German and Latin, and was first used in the mid-16th century. No earlier script is known. See <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnish_language#Writing_system" class="extiw" title="w:Finnish language">the Wikipedia article on Finnish for more information</a>, and <i class="Latn mention" lang="mul"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Translingual">z</a></i> for information on the development of the glyph itself. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_16">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=94" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410" /><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-semicolon qualifier-semicolon">;</span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="fi"><span class="ib-quote qualifier-quote">“</span>tset<span class="ib-quote qualifier-quote">”</span></i><span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_6" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="Fi-z.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Fi-z.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Fi-z.ogg/Fi-z.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Fi-z.ogg" title="File:Fi-z.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_11">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=95" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="fi">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/Z#Finnish" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-fifth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Finnish <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/tseta#Finnish" title="tseta">tseta</a></i> or <i class="Latn mention" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/tset#Finnish" title="tset">tset</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Usage_notes_4">Usage notes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=96" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Used only in loanwords. In more established loanwords replaced with <i class="Latn mention" lang="fi">ts</i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms_4">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=97" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="list-switcher-wrapper"><div class="list-switcher-header">compounds</div><div class="term-list columns-bg"><ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/hattu-z#Finnish" title="hattu-z">hattu-z</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/suhu-z#Finnish" title="suhu-z">suhu-z</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/z-akseli#Finnish" title="z-akseli">z-akseli</a></span></li><li><span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/z-suunta#Finnish" title="z-suunta">z-suunta</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_15">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=98" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/kirjain#Finnish" title="kirjain">kirjain</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/A#Finnish" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Finnish" title="a">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/B#Finnish" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Finnish" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Finnish" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Finnish" title="c">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Finnish" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Finnish" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Finnish" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Finnish" title="e">e</a>, <a href="/wiki/F#Finnish" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Finnish" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Finnish" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Finnish" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Finnish" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Finnish" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Finnish" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Finnish" title="i">i</a>, <a href="/wiki/J#Finnish" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Finnish" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Finnish" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Finnish" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Finnish" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Finnish" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Finnish" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Finnish" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Finnish" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Finnish" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Finnish" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Finnish" title="o">o</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Finnish" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Finnish" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/Q#Finnish" title="Q">Q</a> <a href="/wiki/q#Finnish" title="q">q</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Finnish" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Finnish" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Finnish" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Finnish" title="s">s</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0#Finnish" title="Š">Š</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A1#Finnish" title="š">š</a>), <a href="/wiki/T#Finnish" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Finnish" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Finnish" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Finnish" title="u">u</a>, <a href="/wiki/V#Finnish" title="V">V</a> <a href="/wiki/v#Finnish" title="v">v</a> (<a href="/wiki/W#Finnish" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Finnish" title="w">w</a>), <a href="/wiki/X#Finnish" title="X">X</a> <a href="/wiki/x#Finnish" title="x">x</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Finnish" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Finnish" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Finnish" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%BD#Finnish" title="Ž">Ž</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BE#Finnish" title="ž">ž</a>), <a href="/wiki/%C3%85#Finnish" title="Å">Å</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A5#Finnish" title="å">å</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%84#Finnish" title="Ä">Ä</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A4#Finnish" title="ä">ä</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96#Finnish" title="Ö">Ö</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B6#Finnish" title="ö">ö</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="French">French</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=99" title="Edit section: French"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_17">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=100" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:French_pronunciation" title="Appendix:French pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zɛd/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_12">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=101" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="fr">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Z#French" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the French <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gothic">Gothic</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=102" title="Edit section: Gothic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Romanization">Romanization</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=103" title="Edit section: Romanization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="got">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">Romanization of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Goth mention" lang="got"><a href="/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B6#Gothic" title="𐌶">𐌶</a></i></span></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Heiltsuk">Heiltsuk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=104" title="Edit section: Heiltsuk"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_18">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=105" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiltsuk_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Heiltsuk phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/t͜s/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_13">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=106" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="hei">z</strong> (<i>uppel case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="hei"><a href="/wiki/Z#Heiltsuk" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">A <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Heiltsuk <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_16">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=107" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="hei"><a href="/wiki/A#Heiltsuk" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Heiltsuk" title="a">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%81#Heiltsuk" title="Á">Á</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A1#Heiltsuk" title="á">á</a>, <a href="/wiki/A%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="A̓">A̓</a> <a href="/wiki/a%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="a̓">a̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/B#Heiltsuk" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Heiltsuk" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Heiltsuk" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Heiltsuk" title="c">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="C̓">C̓</a> <a href="/wiki/c%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="c̓">c̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Heiltsuk" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Heiltsuk" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%9F%9A#Heiltsuk" title="Ꟛ">Ꟛ</a> <a href="/wiki/%EA%9F%9B#Heiltsuk" title="ꟛ">ꟛ</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Heiltsuk" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Heiltsuk" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gv#Heiltsuk" title="Gv">Gv</a> <a href="/wiki/gv#Heiltsuk" title="gv">gv</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%A6#Heiltsuk" title="Ǧ">Ǧ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%A7#Heiltsuk" title="ǧ">ǧ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%A6v#Heiltsuk" title="Ǧv">Ǧv</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%A7v#Heiltsuk" title="ǧv">ǧv</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Heiltsuk" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Heiltsuk" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="H̓">H̓</a> <a href="/wiki/h%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="h̓">h̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%A6#Heiltsuk" title="Ħ">Ħ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%A7#Heiltsuk" title="ħ">ħ</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Heiltsuk" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Heiltsuk" title="i">i</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8D#Heiltsuk" title="Í">Í</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AD#Heiltsuk" title="í">í</a>, <a href="/wiki/I%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="I̓">I̓</a> <a href="/wiki/i%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="i̓">i̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Heiltsuk" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Heiltsuk" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kv#Heiltsuk" title="Kv">Kv</a> <a href="/wiki/kv#Heiltsuk" title="kv">kv</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="K̓">K̓</a> <a href="/wiki/k%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="k̓">k̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%CC%93v#Heiltsuk" title="K̓v">K̓v</a> <a href="/wiki/k%CC%93v#Heiltsuk" title="k̓v">k̓v</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Heiltsuk" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Heiltsuk" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BCL#Heiltsuk" title="ʼL">ʼL</a> <a href="/wiki/l%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="l̓">l̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%B6#Heiltsuk" title="Ḷ">Ḷ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%B7#Heiltsuk" title="ḷ">ḷ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%B6%CC%81#Heiltsuk" title="Ḷ́">Ḷ́</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%B7%CC%81#Heiltsuk" title="ḷ́">ḷ́</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BC%E1%B8%B6#Heiltsuk" title="ʼḶ">ʼḶ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B8%B7%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="ḷ̓">ḷ̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E2%B1%A2#Heiltsuk" title="Ɫ">Ɫ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C9%AB#Heiltsuk" title="ɫ">ɫ</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Heiltsuk" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Heiltsuk" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BCM#Heiltsuk" title="ʼM">ʼM</a> <a href="/wiki/m%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="m̓">m̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%82#Heiltsuk" title="Ṃ">Ṃ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%83#Heiltsuk" title="ṃ">ṃ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%82%CC%81#Heiltsuk" title="Ṃ́">Ṃ́</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%83%CC%81#Heiltsuk" title="ṃ́">ṃ́</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BC%E1%B9%82#Heiltsuk" title="ʼṂ">ʼṂ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%83%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="ṃ̓">ṃ̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Heiltsuk" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Heiltsuk" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BCN#Heiltsuk" title="ʼN">ʼN</a> <a href="/wiki/n%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="n̓">n̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%86#Heiltsuk" title="Ṇ">Ṇ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%87#Heiltsuk" title="ṇ">ṇ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%86%CC%81#Heiltsuk" title="Ṇ́">Ṇ́</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%87%CC%81#Heiltsuk" title="ṇ́">ṇ́</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BC%E1%B9%86#Heiltsuk" title="ʼṆ">ʼṆ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%B9%87%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="ṇ̓">ṇ̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Heiltsuk" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Heiltsuk" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="P̓">P̓</a> <a href="/wiki/p%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="p̓">p̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/Q#Heiltsuk" title="Q">Q</a> <a href="/wiki/q#Heiltsuk" title="q">q</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qv#Heiltsuk" title="Qv">Qv</a> <a href="/wiki/qv#Heiltsuk" title="qv">qv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Q%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="Q̓">Q̓</a> <a href="/wiki/q%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="q̓">q̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/Q%CC%93v#Heiltsuk" title="Q̓v">Q̓v</a> <a href="/wiki/q%CC%93v#Heiltsuk" title="q̓v">q̓v</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Heiltsuk" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Heiltsuk" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Heiltsuk" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Heiltsuk" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="T̓">T̓</a> <a href="/wiki/t%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="t̓">t̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%9F%9C#Heiltsuk" title="Ƛ">Ƛ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C6%9B#Heiltsuk" title="ƛ">ƛ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%9F%9C%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="Ƛ̓">Ƛ̓</a> <a href="/wiki/%C6%9B%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="ƛ̓">ƛ̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Heiltsuk" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Heiltsuk" title="u">u</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9A#Heiltsuk" title="Ú">Ú</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%BA#Heiltsuk" title="ú">ú</a>, <a href="/wiki/U%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="U̓">U̓</a> <a href="/wiki/u%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="u̓">u̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/W#Heiltsuk" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Heiltsuk" title="w">w</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BCW#Heiltsuk" title="ʼW">ʼW</a> <a href="/wiki/w%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="w̓">w̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/X#Heiltsuk" title="X">X</a> <a href="/wiki/x#Heiltsuk" title="x">x</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xv#Heiltsuk" title="Xv">Xv</a> <a href="/wiki/xv#Heiltsuk" title="xv">xv</a>, <a href="/wiki/X%CC%8C#Heiltsuk" title="X̌">X̌</a> <a href="/wiki/x%CC%8C#Heiltsuk" title="x̌">x̌</a>, <a href="/wiki/X%CC%8Cv#Heiltsuk" title="X̌v">X̌v</a> <a href="/wiki/x%CC%8Cv#Heiltsuk" title="x̌v">x̌v</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Heiltsuk" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Heiltsuk" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BCY#Heiltsuk" title="ʼY">ʼY</a> <a href="/wiki/y%CC%93#Heiltsuk" title="y̓">y̓</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Heiltsuk" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%94#Heiltsuk" title="ʔ">ʔ</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hungarian">Hungarian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=108" title="Edit section: Hungarian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_19">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=109" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Hungarian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Hungarian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">[ˈz]</span></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Hungarian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Hungarian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">[ˈzeː]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_14">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=110" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="hu">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Z#Hungarian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-ninth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Hungarian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/z%C3%A9#Hungarian" title="zé">zé</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Declension">Declension</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=111" title="Edit section: Declension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="inflection-table-wrapper inflection-table-green inflection-table-collapsible inflection-table-collapsed no-vc" style="width: fit-content" data-toggle-category="inflection"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84361117" /> <table class="inflection-table"> <caption class="inflection-table-title">Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="outer"> </th> <th class="outer">singular </th> <th class="outer">plural </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/nominative_case" title="nominative case">nominative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu nom|s-form-of" lang="hu"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu nom|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-k&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-k (page does not exist)">z-k</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/accusative_case" title="accusative case">accusative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu acc|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-t&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-t (page does not exist)">z-t</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu acc|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-ket&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ket (page does not exist)">z-ket</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/dative_case" title="dative case">dative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu dat|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-nek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-nek (page does not exist)">z-nek</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu dat|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-knek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-knek (page does not exist)">z-knek</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/instrumental_case" title="instrumental case">instrumental</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ins|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-vel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-vel (page does not exist)">z-vel</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ins|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kkel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kkel (page does not exist)">z-kkel</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/causal-final" title="causal-final">causal-final</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu cfi|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-%C3%A9rt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ért (page does not exist)">z-ért</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu cfi|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-k%C3%A9rt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kért (page does not exist)">z-kért</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/translative_case" title="translative case">translative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu tra|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-v%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-vé (page does not exist)">z-vé</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu tra|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kk%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kké (page does not exist)">z-kké</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/terminative_case" title="terminative case">terminative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ter|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-ig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ig (page does not exist)">z-ig</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ter|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kig (page does not exist)">z-kig</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/essive-formal" title="essive-formal">essive-formal</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu esf|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-k%C3%A9nt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ként (page does not exist)">z-ként</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu esf|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kk%C3%A9nt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kként (page does not exist)">z-kként</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/essive-modal" title="essive-modal">essive-modal</a> </th> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/inessive_case" title="inessive case">inessive</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ine|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-ben&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ben (page does not exist)">z-ben</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ine|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kben&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kben (page does not exist)">z-kben</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/superessive_case" title="superessive case">superessive</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu spe|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-n (page does not exist)">z-n</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu spe|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-ken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ken (page does not exist)">z-ken</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/adessive_case" title="adessive case">adessive</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ade|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-n%C3%A9l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-nél (page does not exist)">z-nél</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ade|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kn%C3%A9l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-knél (page does not exist)">z-knél</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/illative_case" title="illative case">illative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ill|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-be&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-be (page does not exist)">z-be</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ill|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kbe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kbe (page does not exist)">z-kbe</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/sublative" title="sublative">sublative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu sbl|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-re (page does not exist)">z-re</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu sbl|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kre (page does not exist)">z-kre</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/allative_case" title="allative case">allative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu all|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-hez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-hez (page does not exist)">z-hez</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu all|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-khez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-khez (page does not exist)">z-khez</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/elative_case" title="elative case">elative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ela|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-b%C5%91l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ből (page does not exist)">z-ből</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu ela|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kb%C5%91l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kből (page does not exist)">z-kből</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/delative_case" title="delative case">delative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu del|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-r%C5%91l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ről (page does not exist)">z-ről</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu del|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kr%C5%91l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kről (page does not exist)">z-kről</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ablative_case" title="ablative case">ablative</a> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu abl|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-t%C5%91l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-től (page does not exist)">z-től</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu abl|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-kt%C5%91l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ktől (page does not exist)">z-ktől</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>non-attributive<br />possessive – singular </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu np1|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-é (page does not exist)">z-é</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu np1|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-k%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ké (page does not exist)">z-ké</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>non-attributive<br />possessive – plural </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu np2|s-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-%C3%A9i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-éi (page does not exist)">z-éi</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-hu np2|p-form-of" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-k%C3%A9i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-kéi (page does not exist)">z-kéi</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div><div class="inflection-table-wrapper inflection-table-green inflection-table-collapsible inflection-table-collapsed no-vc" style="width: fit-content" data-toggle-category="inflection"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84361117" /> <table class="inflection-table"> <caption class="inflection-table-title"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Hungarian_possessive_suffixes" title="Appendix:Hungarian possessive suffixes">Possessive forms</a> of <i class="Latn mention" lang="hu">z</i> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="outer">possessor </th> <th class="outer">single possession </th> <th class="outer">multiple possessions </th></tr> <tr> <th>1st person sing. </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-m (page does not exist)">z-m</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-im&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-im (page does not exist)">z-im</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2nd person sing. </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-d&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-d (page does not exist)">z-d</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-id&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-id (page does not exist)">z-id</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>3rd person sing. </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-je&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-je (page does not exist)">z-je</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-i (page does not exist)">z-i</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>1st person plural </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-nk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-nk (page does not exist)">z-nk</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-ink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ink (page does not exist)">z-ink</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2nd person plural </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-tek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-tek (page does not exist)">z-tek</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-itek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-itek (page does not exist)">z-itek</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>3rd person plural </th> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-j%C3%BCk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-jük (page does not exist)">z-jük</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z-ik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="z-ik (page does not exist)">z-ik</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also_17">See also</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=112" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/bet%C5%B1#Hungarian" title="betű">betű</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/A#Hungarian" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/a#Hungarian" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81#Hungarian" title="Á">Á</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A1#Hungarian" title="á">á</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/B#Hungarian" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/b#Hungarian" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/C#Hungarian" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/c#Hungarian" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Cs#Hungarian" title="Cs">Cs</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/cs#Hungarian" title="cs">cs</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/D#Hungarian" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/d#Hungarian" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Dz#Hungarian" title="Dz">Dz</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/dz#Hungarian" title="dz">dz</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Dzs#Hungarian" title="Dzs">Dzs</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/dzs#Hungarian" title="dzs">dzs</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/E#Hungarian" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/e#Hungarian" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89#Hungarian" title="É">É</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A9#Hungarian" title="é">é</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/F#Hungarian" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/f#Hungarian" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/G#Hungarian" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/g#Hungarian" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Gy#Hungarian" title="Gy">Gy</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/gy#Hungarian" title="gy">gy</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/H#Hungarian" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/h#Hungarian" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/I#Hungarian" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/i#Hungarian" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8D#Hungarian" title="Í">Í</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%AD#Hungarian" title="í">í</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/J#Hungarian" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/j#Hungarian" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/K#Hungarian" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/k#Hungarian" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/L#Hungarian" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/l#Hungarian" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Ly#Hungarian" title="Ly">Ly</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/ly#Hungarian" title="ly">ly</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/M#Hungarian" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/m#Hungarian" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/N#Hungarian" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/n#Hungarian" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Ny#Hungarian" title="Ny">Ny</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/ny#Hungarian" title="ny">ny</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/O#Hungarian" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/o#Hungarian" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%93#Hungarian" title="Ó">Ó</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%B3#Hungarian" title="ó">ó</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96#Hungarian" title="Ö">Ö</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%B6#Hungarian" title="ö">ö</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C5%90#Hungarian" title="Ő">Ő</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C5%91#Hungarian" title="ő">ő</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/P#Hungarian" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/p#Hungarian" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/R#Hungarian" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/r#Hungarian" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/S#Hungarian" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/s#Hungarian" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Sz#Hungarian" title="Sz">Sz</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/sz#Hungarian" title="sz">sz</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/T#Hungarian" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/t#Hungarian" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Ty#Hungarian" title="Ty">Ty</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/ty#Hungarian" title="ty">ty</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/U#Hungarian" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/u#Hungarian" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9A#Hungarian" title="Ú">Ú</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%BA#Hungarian" title="ú">ú</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C#Hungarian" title="Ü">Ü</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%BC#Hungarian" title="ü">ü</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C5%B0#Hungarian" title="Ű">Ű</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C5%B1#Hungarian" title="ű">ű</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/V#Hungarian" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/v#Hungarian" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Z#Hungarian" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Zs#Hungarian" title="Zs">Zs</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/zs#Hungarian" title="zs">zs</a></span></span>. <small>Only in the extended alphabet:</small> <i class="Latn mention" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/Q#Hungarian" title="Q">Q</a> <a href="/wiki/q#Hungarian" title="q">q</a> <a href="/wiki/W#Hungarian" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Hungarian" title="w">w</a> <a href="/wiki/X#Hungarian" title="X">X</a> <a href="/wiki/x#Hungarian" title="x">x</a> <a href="/wiki/Y#Hungarian" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Hungarian" title="y">y</a></i>. <small>Commonly used:</small> <i class="Latn mention" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/ch#Hungarian" title="ch">ch</a></i>. <small>Also defined:</small> <i class="Latn mention" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A0#Hungarian" title="à">à</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AB#Hungarian" title="ë">ë</a></i>. <small>In surnames (selection):</small> <i class="Latn mention" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A4#Hungarian" title="ä">ä</a> <a href="/wiki/aa#Hungarian" title="aa">aa</a> <a href="/wiki/cz#Hungarian" title="cz">cz</a> <a href="/wiki/ds#Hungarian" title="ds">ds</a> <a href="/wiki/e%C3%A9#Hungarian" title="eé">eé</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=e%C3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="eö (page does not exist)">eö</a> <a href="/wiki/ew#Hungarian" title="ew">ew</a> <a href="/wiki/oe#Hungarian" title="oe">oe</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=o%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="oó (page does not exist)">oó</a> <a href="/wiki/th#Hungarian" title="th">th</a> <a href="/wiki/ts#Hungarian" title="ts">ts</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%BF#Hungarian" title="ÿ">ÿ</a></i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_2">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=113" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arcanum.com/hu/online-kiadvanyok/Lexikonok-a-magyar-nyelv-ertelmezo-szotara-1BE8B/z-54F8B">z</a> in <span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9za_B%C3%A1rczi" class="extiw" title="w:Géza Bárczi">Géza Bárczi</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Orsz%C3%A1gh" class="extiw" title="w:László Országh">László Országh</a>, <i>et al.</i>, editors, <cite>A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára</cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation">The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language</span></cite>] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó</span></span>, 1959–1962. <small>Fifth ed., 1992: <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9630535793" title="Special:BookSources/9630535793">→ISBN</a>.</small></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ido">Ido</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=114" title="Edit section: Ido"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_20">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=115" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent">context pronunciation</span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ido_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Ido phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent">letter name</span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ido_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Ido phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ze/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_15">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=116" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="io">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/Z#Ido" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Ido <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_18">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=117" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/litero#Ido" title="litero">litero</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="io"><span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/A#Ido" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/a#Ido" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/B#Ido" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/b#Ido" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/C#Ido" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/c#Ido" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/D#Ido" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/d#Ido" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/E#Ido" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/e#Ido" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/F#Ido" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/f#Ido" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/G#Ido" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/g#Ido" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/H#Ido" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/h#Ido" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/I#Ido" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/i#Ido" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/J#Ido" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/j#Ido" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/K#Ido" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/k#Ido" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/L#Ido" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/l#Ido" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/M#Ido" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/m#Ido" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/N#Ido" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/n#Ido" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/O#Ido" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/o#Ido" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/P#Ido" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/p#Ido" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/Q#Ido" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/q#Ido" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/R#Ido" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/r#Ido" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/S#Ido" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/s#Ido" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/T#Ido" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/t#Ido" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/U#Ido" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/u#Ido" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/V#Ido" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/v#Ido" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/W#Ido" title="W">W</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/w#Ido" title="w">w</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/X#Ido" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/x#Ido" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/Y#Ido" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/y#Ido" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="io"><a href="/wiki/Z#Ido" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="io"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Indonesian">Indonesian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=118" title="Edit section: Indonesian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_21">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=119" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Indonesian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Indonesian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">usually unless before a voiced consonant</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Indonesian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Indonesian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/s/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">sometimes before a voiced consonant e.g. Mazmur</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_16">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=120" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="id">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/Z#Indonesian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Indonesian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Usage_notes_5">Usage notes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=121" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Used only in loanwords from Arabic, English, etc.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_19">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=122" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/huruf#Indonesian" title="huruf">huruf</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="id"><span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/A#Indonesian" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/a#Indonesian" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/B#Indonesian" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/b#Indonesian" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/C#Indonesian" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/c#Indonesian" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/D#Indonesian" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/d#Indonesian" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/E#Indonesian" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/e#Indonesian" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/F#Indonesian" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/f#Indonesian" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/G#Indonesian" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/g#Indonesian" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/H#Indonesian" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/h#Indonesian" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/I#Indonesian" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/i#Indonesian" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/J#Indonesian" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/j#Indonesian" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/K#Indonesian" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/k#Indonesian" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/L#Indonesian" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/l#Indonesian" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/M#Indonesian" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/m#Indonesian" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/N#Indonesian" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/n#Indonesian" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/O#Indonesian" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/o#Indonesian" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/P#Indonesian" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/p#Indonesian" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/Q#Indonesian" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/q#Indonesian" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/R#Indonesian" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/r#Indonesian" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/S#Indonesian" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/s#Indonesian" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/T#Indonesian" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/t#Indonesian" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/U#Indonesian" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/u#Indonesian" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/V#Indonesian" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/v#Indonesian" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/W#Indonesian" title="W">W</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/w#Indonesian" title="w">w</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/X#Indonesian" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/x#Indonesian" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/Y#Indonesian" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/y#Indonesian" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="id"><a href="/wiki/Z#Indonesian" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="id"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Italian">Italian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=123" title="Edit section: Italian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_17">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=124" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="it">z</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr> or <abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr></span> (<i>invariable</i>, <i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Z#Italian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-first <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Italian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/zeta#Italian" title="zeta">zeta</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kankanaey">Kankanaey</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=125" title="Edit section: Kankanaey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_5">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=126" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#loanword" title="Appendix:Glossary">Borrowed</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagalog_language" class="extiw" title="w:Tagalog language">Tagalog</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="tl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Tagalog">z</a></i>. Letter pronunciation is influenced by <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" class="extiw" title="w:English language">English</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#English">z</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_22">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=127" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content">letter name</span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kankanaey_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Kankanaey phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zi/</span> <span class="IPA">[zi̞]</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kankanaey_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Kankanaey phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">more native-sounding</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/si/</span> <span class="IPA">[si̞]</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Kankanaey/i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Kankanaey/i (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-i</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kankanaey_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Kankanaey phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span> <span class="IPA">[z]</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kankanaey_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Kankanaey phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">more native-sounding</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/s/</span> <span class="IPA">[s]</span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_18">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=128" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="kne">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/Z#Kankanaey" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-eighth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Kankanaey <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/zi#Kankanaey" title="zi">zi</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_20">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=129" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/letra#Kankanaey" title="letra">letra</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/A#Kankanaey" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/a#Kankanaey" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/B#Kankanaey" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/b#Kankanaey" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/C#Kankanaey" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/c#Kankanaey" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/D#Kankanaey" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/d#Kankanaey" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/E#Kankanaey" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/e#Kankanaey" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/F#Kankanaey" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/f#Kankanaey" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/G#Kankanaey" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/g#Kankanaey" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/H#Kankanaey" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/h#Kankanaey" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/I#Kankanaey" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/i#Kankanaey" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/J#Kankanaey" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/j#Kankanaey" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/K#Kankanaey" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/k#Kankanaey" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/L#Kankanaey" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/l#Kankanaey" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/M#Kankanaey" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/m#Kankanaey" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/N#Kankanaey" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/n#Kankanaey" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/%C3%91#Kankanaey" title="Ñ">Ñ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/%C3%B1#Kankanaey" title="ñ">ñ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/Ng#Kankanaey" title="Ng">Ng</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/ng#Kankanaey" title="ng">ng</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/O#Kankanaey" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/o#Kankanaey" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/P#Kankanaey" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/p#Kankanaey" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/Q#Kankanaey" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/q#Kankanaey" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/R#Kankanaey" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/r#Kankanaey" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/S#Kankanaey" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/s#Kankanaey" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/T#Kankanaey" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/t#Kankanaey" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/U#Kankanaey" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/u#Kankanaey" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/V#Kankanaey" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/v#Kankanaey" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/W#Kankanaey" title="W">W</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/w#Kankanaey" title="w">w</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/X#Kankanaey" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/x#Kankanaey" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/Y#Kankanaey" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/y#Kankanaey" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><a href="/wiki/Z#Kankanaey" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="kne"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_3">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=130" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">Komisyon ng Wikang Filipino (<span class="None" lang="und">2016</span>) <cite>Ortograpiya di Kankanaëy</cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation">Kankanaey Orthography</span></cite>]‎<sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://kwfwikaatkultura.ph/kankanaey-3/">[1]</a></sup> (in Kankanaey and Tagalog), <small><a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-621-8064-03-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-621-8064-03-4">→ISBN</a></small>, pages <span class="None" lang="und">10-11</span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kashubian">Kashubian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=131" title="Edit section: Kashubian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_23">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=132" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashubian_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Kashubian phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈz/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">before a voiced consonant</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashubian_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Kashubian phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈs/</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">before a voiceless consonant</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li>Syllabification: <span class="Latn" lang="csb">w</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1_4">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=133" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashubian_alphabet" class="extiw" title="w:Kashubian alphabet">Kashubian alphabet</a> article on Wikipedia for more, and <i class="Latn mention" lang="mul"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Translingual">z</a></i> for development of the glyph itself. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Letter_19">Letter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=134" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="csb">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="csb"><a href="/wiki/Z#Kashubian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-second <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Kashubian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="See_also_21">See also</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=135" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="csb"><a href="/wiki/A#Kashubian" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Kashubian" title="a">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%84#Kashubian" title="Ą">Ą</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%85#Kashubian" title="ą">ą</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%83#Kashubian" title="Ã">Ã</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A3#Kashubian" title="ã">ã</a>, <a href="/wiki/B#Kashubian" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Kashubian" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Kashubian" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Kashubian" title="c">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Kashubian" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Kashubian" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Kashubian" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Kashubian" title="e">e</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89#Kashubian" title="É">É</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A9#Kashubian" title="é">é</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8B#Kashubian" title="Ë">Ë</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AB#Kashubian" title="ë">ë</a>, <a href="/wiki/F#Kashubian" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Kashubian" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Kashubian" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Kashubian" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Kashubian" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Kashubian" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Kashubian" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Kashubian" title="i">i</a>, <a href="/wiki/J#Kashubian" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Kashubian" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Kashubian" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Kashubian" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Kashubian" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Kashubian" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81#Kashubian" title="Ł">Ł</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%82#Kashubian" title="ł">ł</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Kashubian" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Kashubian" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Kashubian" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Kashubian" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Kashubian" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Kashubian" title="o">o</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%92#Kashubian" title="Ò">Ò</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B2#Kashubian" title="ò">ò</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%93#Kashubian" title="Ó">Ó</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B3#Kashubian" title="ó">ó</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%94#Kashubian" title="Ô">Ô</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B4#Kashubian" title="ô">ô</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Kashubian" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Kashubian" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Kashubian" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Kashubian" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Kashubian" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Kashubian" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Kashubian" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Kashubian" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Kashubian" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Kashubian" title="u">u</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%99#Kashubian" title="Ù">Ù</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B9#Kashubian" title="ù">ù</a>, <a href="/wiki/W#Kashubian" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Kashubian" title="w">w</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Kashubian" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Kashubian" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Kashubian" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BB#Kashubian" title="Ż">Ż</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BC#Kashubian" title="ż">ż</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2_4">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=136" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul id="Kashubian:_from"></ul><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80869814">.mw-parser-output .etytree{width:max-content;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;box-sizing:border-box}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .etytree{min-width:min-content}@media screen and (max-width:719px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .etytree{width:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .etytree .NavHead>div{width:unset!important}}</style><div class="etytree NavFrame" data-etytree-height="3" data-etytree-width="1"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><div style="width:25em">Etymology tree</div></div><div class="NavContent" style="overflow:auto"><div style="width:fit-content;margin:auto;padding:0.5em;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center"><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Balto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-bsl-pro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/i%C5%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/iź (page does not exist)">*iź</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz#Proto-Slavic:_from" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Kashubian</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="csb"><b>z</b></i></span></div></div></div></div><p><span class="etymid" id="Kashubian:_from" data-lang="csb" data-id="from"></span> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_4">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=137" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="csb">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a>, <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#genitive_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">genitive</a></span>]</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms_5">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=138" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="csb"><a href="/wiki/ze#Kashubian" title="ze">ze</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="csb"><a href="/wiki/zez#Kashubian" title="zez">zez</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3_3">Etymology 3</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=139" title="Edit section: Etymology 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul id="Kashubian:_with"></ul><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80869814" /><div class="etytree NavFrame" data-etytree-height="2" data-etytree-width="1"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><div style="width:25em">Etymology tree</div></div><div class="NavContent" style="overflow:auto"><div style="width:fit-content;margin:auto;padding:0.5em;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center"><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/s%D1%8A(n)#Proto-Slavic:_with" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)">*sъ(n)</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Kashubian</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="csb"><b>z</b></i></span></div></div></div></div><p><span class="etymid" id="Kashubian:_with" data-lang="csb" data-id="with"></span> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/s%D1%8A(n)" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)">*sъ(n)</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_5">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=140" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="csb">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/comitative#English" title="comitative">comitative</a> or <a href="/wiki/sociative#English" title="sociative">sociative</a> relation</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a>, <a href="/wiki/alongside" title="alongside">alongside</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#instrumental_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">instrumental</a></span>]</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms_6">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=141" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="csb"><a href="/wiki/ze#Kashubian" title="ze">ze</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="csb"><a href="/wiki/zez#Kashubian" title="zez">zez</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_3">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=142" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Ramu%C5%82t" class="extiw" title="w:Stefan Ramułt">Stefan Ramułt</a> (<span class="None" lang="und">1893</span>) “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://polona2.pl/item/slownik-jezyka-pomorskiego-czyli-kaszubskiego,ODk3NjM5NTQ/311/#info:metadata">z</a>”, in <cite>Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego</cite> (in Kashubian), page <span class="None" lang="und">258</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (<span class="None" lang="und">2011</span>) “z”, in <cite>Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi</cite>‎<sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://skarbnicakaszubska.pl/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Slownik_1-1.pdf">[2]</a></sup></span></span></li> <li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sloworz.org/word/2825/">z</a>”, in <cite>Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka</cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation">Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language</span></cite>], Fundacja Kaszuby, <span class="None" lang="und">2022</span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latin">Latin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=143" title="Edit section: Latin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_6">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=144" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The minuscule form derives from the majuscule <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Z#Latin" title="Z">Z</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_20">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=145" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="la">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Z#Latin" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-third letter of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin" class="extiw" title="w:Classical Latin">Classical Latin</a> alphabet, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/zeta#Latin" title="zeta">zēta</a></i>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_4">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=146" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ducange.enc.sorbonne.fr/z">z</a>", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_du_Fresne,_sieur_du_Cange#Works" class="extiw" title="w:Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange"><i>Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis</i></a> (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)</li> <li>“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0062:entry=z-harpers"><span class="Latn" lang="la">z</span></a>”, in <span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">Harry Thurston Peck, editor (<span class="None" lang="und">1898</span>), <cite>Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities</cite>, New York: Harper & Brothers</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latvian">Latvian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=147" title="Edit section: Latvian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">Latvian <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/lv:z" class="extiw" title="w:lv:z">z</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/lv:z" class="extiw" title="w:lv:z">Wikipedia <sup>lv</sup></a></span></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83974623" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_7">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=148" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81rlis_M%C4%ABlenbahs" class="extiw" title="w:Kārlis Mīlenbahs">K. Mīlenbahs</a>, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German <a href="/wiki/Fraktur" title="Fraktur">Fraktur</a>, and sporadically in <a href="/wiki/Cyrillic" title="Cyrillic">Cyrillic</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_24">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=149" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latvian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Latvian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">[z]</span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83928332">.mw-parser-output .maintenance-box{width:90%;margin:0.75em auto;border-width:1px;border-style:dashed;padding:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .request-box{margin:0.75em 1em 0.75em 1em;border:1px dashed var(--border-color-base,#999999);padding:0.25em;background:var(--background-color-base,#FFFFFF)}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .request-box table{margin-top:0.25em;margin-bottom:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-blue{background-color:#E6E6FF;border-color:#000061}.mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-red{background-color:#FFE6E6;border-color:#610000}.mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-yellow{background-color:#FFFFE6;border-color:#616100}.mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-grey{background-color:#F2F2F2;border-color:#303030}.mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-orange{background-color:#FFF2E6;border-color:#612F00}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-blue{background-color:#1D1D44;border-color:#73737F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-red{background-color:#441D1D;border-color:#7F7373}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-yellow{background-color:#323216;border-color:#7F7F73}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-grey{background-color:#303030;border-color:#797979}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-orange{background-color:#44301D;border-color:#7F7973}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-blue{background-color:#1D1D44;border-color:#73737F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-red{background-color:#441D1D;border-color:#7F7373}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-yellow{background-color:#323216;border-color:#7F7F73}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-grey{background-color:#303030;border-color:#797979}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .maintenance-box-orange{background-color:#44301D;border-color:#7F7973}}</style><div class="noprint request-box" style="width: fit-content"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Headset_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Headset_icon.svg/20px-Headset_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Headset_icon.svg/30px-Headset_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Headset_icon.svg/40px-Headset_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="119" data-file-height="136" /></a></span> </td> <td>This entry needs an <a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_audio_pronunciation_in_Latvian_entries" title="Category:Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries">audio pronunciation</a>. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please <a href="/wiki/Help:Audio_pronunciations" title="Help:Audio pronunciations">record this word</a>. The recorded pronunciation <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lingua_Libre_pronunciation-lav?from=z">will appear here</a> when it's ready. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_21">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=150" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Latin_alphabet_Zz.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Latin_alphabet_Zz.svg/200px-Latin_alphabet_Zz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Latin_alphabet_Zz.svg/300px-Latin_alphabet_Zz.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Latin_alphabet_Zz.svg/400px-Latin_alphabet_Zz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="110" data-file-height="35" /></a><figcaption>Z</figcaption></figure> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="lv">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/Z#Latvian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-second <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Latvian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/z%C4%93#Latvian" title="zē">zē</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_22">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=151" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Letters of the Latvian alphabet:</i> <dl><dd><b><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/burts#Latvian" title="burts">burti</a></span>:</b> <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/A#Latvian" title="A">A</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/a#Latvian" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%80#Latvian" title="Ā">Ā</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%81#Latvian" title="ā">ā</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/B#Latvian" title="B">B</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/b#Latvian" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/C#Latvian" title="C">C</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/c#Latvian" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C#Latvian" title="Č">Č</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8D#Latvian" title="č">č</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/D#Latvian" title="D">D</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/d#Latvian" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/E#Latvian" title="E">E</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/e#Latvian" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%92#Latvian" title="Ē">Ē</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%93#Latvian" title="ē">ē</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/F#Latvian" title="F">F</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/f#Latvian" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/G#Latvian" title="G">G</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/g#Latvian" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%A2#Latvian" title="Ģ">Ģ</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%A3#Latvian" title="ģ">ģ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/H#Latvian" title="H">H</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/h#Latvian" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/I#Latvian" title="I">I</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/i#Latvian" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%AA#Latvian" title="Ī">Ī</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%AB#Latvian" title="ī">ī</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/J#Latvian" title="J">J</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/j#Latvian" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/K#Latvian" title="K">K</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/k#Latvian" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B6#Latvian" title="Ķ">Ķ</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B7#Latvian" title="ķ">ķ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/L#Latvian" title="L">L</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/l#Latvian" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%BB#Latvian" title="Ļ">Ļ</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%BC#Latvian" title="ļ">ļ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/M#Latvian" title="M">M</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/m#Latvian" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/N#Latvian" title="N">N</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/n#Latvian" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%85#Latvian" title="Ņ">Ņ</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%86#Latvian" title="ņ">ņ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/O#Latvian" title="O">O</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/o#Latvian" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/P#Latvian" title="P">P</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/p#Latvian" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/R#Latvian" title="R">R</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/r#Latvian" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/S#Latvian" title="S">S</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/s#Latvian" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0#Latvian" title="Š">Š</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A1#Latvian" title="š">š</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/T#Latvian" title="T">T</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/t#Latvian" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/U#Latvian" title="U">U</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/u#Latvian" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%AA#Latvian" title="Ū">Ū</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%AB#Latvian" title="ū">ū</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/V#Latvian" title="V">V</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/v#Latvian" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/Z#Latvian" title="Z">Z</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD#Latvian" title="Ž">Ž</a></span><span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BE#Latvian" title="ž">ž</a></span></dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Livonian">Livonian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=152" title="Edit section: Livonian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_25">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=153" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Livonian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Livonian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_22">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=154" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="liv">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/Z#Livonian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-eighth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Livonian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also_23">See also</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=155" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/k%C4%93rat%C4%93d%CC%A6#Livonian" title="kēratēd̦">kēratēd̦</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/A#Livonian" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/a#Livonian" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%80#Livonian" title="Ā">Ā</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%81#Livonian" title="ā">ā</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C3%84#Livonian" title="Ä">Ä</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A4#Livonian" title="ä">ä</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C7%9E#Livonian" title="Ǟ">Ǟ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C7%9F#Livonian" title="ǟ">ǟ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/B#Livonian" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/b#Livonian" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/D#Livonian" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/d#Livonian" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/D%CC%A6#Livonian" title="D̦">D̦</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/d%CC%A6#Livonian" title="d̦">d̦</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/E#Livonian" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/e#Livonian" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%92#Livonian" title="Ē">Ē</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%93#Livonian" title="ē">ē</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/F#Livonian" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/f#Livonian" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/G#Livonian" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/g#Livonian" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/H#Livonian" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/h#Livonian" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/I#Livonian" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/i#Livonian" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%AA#Livonian" title="Ī">Ī</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%AB#Livonian" title="ī">ī</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/J#Livonian" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/j#Livonian" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/K#Livonian" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/k#Livonian" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/L#Livonian" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/l#Livonian" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%BB#Livonian" title="Ļ">Ļ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C4%BC#Livonian" title="ļ">ļ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/M#Livonian" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/m#Livonian" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/N#Livonian" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/n#Livonian" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%85#Livonian" title="Ņ">Ņ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%86#Livonian" title="ņ">ņ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/O#Livonian" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/o#Livonian" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%8C#Livonian" title="Ō">Ō</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%8D#Livonian" title="ō">ō</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C8%AE#Livonian" title="Ȯ">Ȯ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C8%AF#Livonian" title="ȯ">ȯ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C8%B0#Livonian" title="Ȱ">Ȱ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C8%B1#Livonian" title="ȱ">ȱ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C3%95#Livonian" title="Õ">Õ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C3%B5#Livonian" title="õ">õ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C8%AC#Livonian" title="Ȭ">Ȭ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C8%AD#Livonian" title="ȭ">ȭ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/P#Livonian" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/p#Livonian" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/R#Livonian" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/r#Livonian" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%96#Livonian" title="Ŗ">Ŗ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%97#Livonian" title="ŗ">ŗ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/S#Livonian" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/s#Livonian" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0#Livonian" title="Š">Š</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A1#Livonian" title="š">š</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/T#Livonian" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/t#Livonian" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C8%9A#Livonian" title="Ț">Ț</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C8%9B#Livonian" title="ț">ț</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/U#Livonian" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/u#Livonian" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%AA#Livonian" title="Ū">Ū</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%AB#Livonian" title="ū">ū</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/V#Livonian" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/v#Livonian" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/Z#Livonian" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD#Livonian" title="Ž">Ž</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="liv"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BE#Livonian" title="ž">ž</a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lower_Sorbian">Lower Sorbian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=156" title="Edit section: Lower Sorbian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1_5">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=157" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_26">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=158" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Lower_Sorbian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Lower Sorbian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA" lang="">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Letter_23">Letter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=159" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="dsb">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="dsb"><a href="/wiki/Z#Lower_Sorbian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-second <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Lower Sorbian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i><a href="/wiki/zet#Lower_Sorbian" title="zet">zet</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_24">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=160" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>See <a href="/wiki/Template:list:Latin_script_letters/dsb" title="Template:list:Latin script letters/dsb">Template:list:Latin script letters/dsb</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2_5">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=161" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz#Proto-Slavic" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Indo-European language">Proto-Indo-European</a></span> <i class="mention" lang="ine-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%81e%C7%B5%CA%B0s#Proto-Indo-European" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eǵʰs">*h₁eǵʰs</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms_7">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=162" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="dsb"><a href="/wiki/ze#Lower_Sorbian" title="ze">ze</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">used before sibilants and certain consonant clusters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_27">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=163" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Lower_Sorbian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Lower Sorbian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA" lang="">/z/</span>, <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">before a voiceless consonant</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA" lang="">/s/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_6">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=164" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="dsb">z</strong> (<i>with genitive</i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a>, <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3_4">Etymology 3</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=165" title="Edit section: Etymology 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/s%D1%8A(n)#Proto-Slavic" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)">*sъ(n)</a></i>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Indo-European language">Proto-Indo-European</a></span> <i class="mention" lang="ine-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/%E1%B8%B1om#Proto-Indo-European" class="mw-redirect" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱom">*ḱom</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms_8">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=166" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="dsb"><a href="/wiki/ze#Lower_Sorbian" title="ze">ze</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">used before sibilants and certain consonant clusters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_28">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=167" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Lower_Sorbian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Lower Sorbian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA" lang="">/z/</span>, <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">before a voiceless consonant</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA" lang="">/s/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_7">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=168" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="dsb">z</strong> (<i>with instrumental</i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a> <dl><dd><div class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="dsb">Stej bratš <b>ze</b> sotšu.</i> <dl><dd><span class="e-translation">They are brother and sister</span></dd><dd>(literally, “<span class="e-literally">brother <b>with</b> sister</span>”)</dd></dl></div></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Malay">Malay</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=169" title="Edit section: Malay"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_24">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=170" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="ms">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/Z#Malay" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Malay <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_25">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=171" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/A#Malay" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/a#Malay" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/B#Malay" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/b#Malay" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/C#Malay" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/c#Malay" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/D#Malay" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/d#Malay" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/E#Malay" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/e#Malay" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/F#Malay" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/f#Malay" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/G#Malay" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/g#Malay" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/H#Malay" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/h#Malay" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/I#Malay" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/i#Malay" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/J#Malay" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/j#Malay" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/K#Malay" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/k#Malay" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/L#Malay" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/l#Malay" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/M#Malay" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/m#Malay" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/N#Malay" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/n#Malay" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/O#Malay" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/o#Malay" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/P#Malay" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/p#Malay" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/Q#Malay" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/q#Malay" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/R#Malay" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/r#Malay" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/S#Malay" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/s#Malay" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/T#Malay" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/t#Malay" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/U#Malay" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/u#Malay" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/V#Malay" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/v#Malay" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/W#Malay" title="W">W</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/w#Malay" title="w">w</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/X#Malay" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/x#Malay" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/Y#Malay" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/y#Malay" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><a href="/wiki/Z#Malay" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ms"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maltese">Maltese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=172" title="Edit section: Maltese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_29">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=173" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Maltese_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Maltese pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/t͡s/</span>, <span class="IPA">/d͡z/</span></li> <li>Simple <i class="Latn mention" lang="mt">z</i> is almost always <span class="IPA">/t͡s/</span>. Geminated <i class="Latn mention" lang="mt">zz</i> is also predominantly voiceless, but intervocalically it may represent <span class="IPA">/dd͡z/</span>, notably in the verbal suffix <i class="Latn mention" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/-izza#Maltese" title="-izza">-izza</a></i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_25">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=174" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="mt">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/Z#Maltese" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirtieth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Maltese <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also_26">See also</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=175" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/ittra#Maltese" title="ittra">ittra</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/A#Maltese" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/a#Maltese" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/B#Maltese" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/b#Maltese" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8A#Maltese" title="Ċ">Ċ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8B#Maltese" title="ċ">ċ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/D#Maltese" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/d#Maltese" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/E#Maltese" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/e#Maltese" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/F#Maltese" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/f#Maltese" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/%C4%A0#Maltese" title="Ġ">Ġ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/%C4%A1#Maltese" title="ġ">ġ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/G#Maltese" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/g#Maltese" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/G%C4%A7#Maltese" title="Għ">Għ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/g%C4%A7#Maltese" title="għ">għ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/H#Maltese" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/h#Maltese" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/%C4%A6#Maltese" title="Ħ">Ħ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/%C4%A7#Maltese" title="ħ">ħ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/I#Maltese" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/i#Maltese" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/Ie#Maltese" title="Ie">Ie</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/ie#Maltese" title="ie">ie</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/J#Maltese" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/j#Maltese" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/K#Maltese" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/k#Maltese" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/L#Maltese" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/l#Maltese" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/M#Maltese" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/m#Maltese" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/N#Maltese" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/n#Maltese" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/O#Maltese" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/o#Maltese" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/P#Maltese" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/p#Maltese" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/Q#Maltese" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/q#Maltese" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/R#Maltese" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/r#Maltese" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/S#Maltese" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/s#Maltese" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/T#Maltese" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/t#Maltese" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/U#Maltese" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/u#Maltese" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/V#Maltese" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/v#Maltese" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/W#Maltese" title="W">W</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/w#Maltese" title="w">w</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/X#Maltese" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/x#Maltese" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BB#Maltese" title="Ż">Ż</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BC#Maltese" title="ż">ż</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><a href="/wiki/Z#Maltese" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="mt"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Navajo">Navajo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=176" title="Edit section: Navajo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_26">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=177" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="nv">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="nv"><a href="/wiki/Z#Navajo" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">A <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Navajo <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_27">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=178" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="nv"><a href="/wiki/A#Navajo" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Navajo" title="a">a</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%81#Navajo" title="Á">Á</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A1#Navajo" title="á">á</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%84#Navajo" title="Ą">Ą</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%85#Navajo" title="ą">ą</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%84%CC%81#Navajo" title="Ą́">Ą́</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%85%CC%81#Navajo" title="ą́">ą́</a>), <a href="/wiki/B#Navajo" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Navajo" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch#Navajo" title="Ch">Ch</a> <a href="/wiki/ch#Navajo" title="ch">ch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%CA%BC#Navajo" title="Chʼ">Chʼ</a> <a href="/wiki/ch%CA%BC#Navajo" title="chʼ">chʼ</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Navajo" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Navajo" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dl#Navajo" title="Dl">Dl</a> <a href="/wiki/dl#Navajo" title="dl">dl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dz#Navajo" title="Dz">Dz</a> <a href="/wiki/dz#Navajo" title="dz">dz</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Navajo" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Navajo" title="e">e</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%89#Navajo" title="É">É</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A9#Navajo" title="é">é</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%98#Navajo" title="Ę">Ę</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%99#Navajo" title="ę">ę</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%98%CC%81#Navajo" title="Ę́">Ę́</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%99%CC%81#Navajo" title="ę́">ę́</a>), <a href="/wiki/G#Navajo" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Navajo" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gh#Navajo" title="Gh">Gh</a> <a href="/wiki/gh#Navajo" title="gh">gh</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Navajo" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Navajo" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hw#Navajo" title="Hw">Hw</a> <a href="/wiki/hw#Navajo" title="hw">hw</a>, <a href="/wiki/X#Navajo" title="X">X</a> <a href="/wiki/x#Navajo" title="x">x</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Navajo" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Navajo" title="i">i</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8D#Navajo" title="Í">Í</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AD#Navajo" title="í">í</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%AE#Navajo" title="Į">Į</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%AF#Navajo" title="į">į</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%AE%CC%81#Navajo" title="Į́">Į́</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%AF%CC%81#Navajo" title="į́">į́</a>), <a href="/wiki/J#Navajo" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Navajo" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Navajo" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Navajo" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%CA%BC#Navajo" title="Kʼ">Kʼ</a> <a href="/wiki/k%CA%BC#Navajo" title="kʼ">kʼ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kw#Navajo" title="Kw">Kw</a> <a href="/wiki/kw#Navajo" title="kw">kw</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%BC#Navajo" title="ʼ">ʼ</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Navajo" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Navajo" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81#Navajo" title="Ł">Ł</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%82#Navajo" title="ł">ł</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Navajo" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Navajo" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Navajo" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Navajo" title="n">n</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%83#Navajo" title="Ń">Ń</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%84#Navajo" title="ń">ń</a>), <a href="/wiki/O#Navajo" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Navajo" title="o">o</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%93#Navajo" title="Ó">Ó</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B3#Navajo" title="ó">ó</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%AA#Navajo" title="Ǫ">Ǫ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%AB#Navajo" title="ǫ">ǫ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%AA%CC%81#Navajo" title="Ǫ́">Ǫ́</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%AB%CC%81#Navajo" title="ǫ́">ǫ́</a>), <a href="/wiki/S#Navajo" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Navajo" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sh#Navajo" title="Sh">Sh</a> <a href="/wiki/sh#Navajo" title="sh">sh</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Navajo" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Navajo" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%CA%BC#Navajo" title="Tʼ">Tʼ</a> <a href="/wiki/t%CA%BC#Navajo" title="tʼ">tʼ</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C5%82#Navajo" title="Tł">Tł</a> <a href="/wiki/t%C5%82#Navajo" title="tł">tł</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C5%82%CA%BC#Navajo" title="Tłʼ">Tłʼ</a> <a href="/wiki/t%C5%82%CA%BC#Navajo" title="tłʼ">tłʼ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ts#Navajo" title="Ts">Ts</a> <a href="/wiki/ts#Navajo" title="ts">ts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ts%CA%BC#Navajo" title="Tsʼ">Tsʼ</a> <a href="/wiki/ts%CA%BC#Navajo" title="tsʼ">tsʼ</a>, <a href="/wiki/W#Navajo" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Navajo" title="w">w</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Navajo" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Navajo" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Navajo" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong>, <a href="/wiki/Zh#Navajo" title="Zh">Zh</a> <a href="/wiki/zh#Navajo" title="zh">zh</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Norwegian">Norwegian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=179" title="Edit section: Norwegian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_30">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=180" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Norwegian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Norwegian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/set/</span>, <span class="IPA">/sɛt/</span></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Norwegian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Norwegian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/s/</span>, <span class="IPA">/ʃ/</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410" /><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_7" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="LL-Q9043_(nor)-Jon_Harald_Søby_(WMNO)-z.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9043_%28nor%29-Jon_Harald_S%C3%B8by_%28WMNO%29-z.wav/LL-Q9043_%28nor%29-Jon_Harald_S%C3%B8by_%28WMNO%29-z.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q9043_%28nor%29-Jon_Harald_S%C3%B8by_%28WMNO%29-z.wav/LL-Q9043_%28nor%29-Jon_Harald_S%C3%B8by_%28WMNO%29-z.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/LL-Q9043_%28nor%29-Jon_Harald_S%C3%B8by_%28WMNO%29-z.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q9043_(nor)-Jon_Harald_S%C3%B8by_(WMNO)-z.wav" title="File:LL-Q9043 (nor)-Jon Harald Søby (WMNO)-z.wav">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_27">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=181" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="no">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Norwegian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Usage_notes_6">Usage notes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=182" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Not used in Norwegian, only appears in loanwords from e.g. Slavic.</li> <li>Used interchangeably with s in Internet slang and informal writing.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nupe">Nupe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=183" title="Edit section: Nupe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_31">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=184" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nupe_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Nupe phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_28">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=185" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="nup">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="nup"><a href="/wiki/Z#Nupe" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-ninth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Nupe <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_28">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=186" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="nup"><a href="/wiki/banki#Nupe" title="banki">banki</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="nup"><a href="/wiki/A#Nupe" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Nupe" title="a">a</a> (<a href="/wiki/A#Nupe" title="A">Á</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Nupe" title="a">á</a>, <a href="/wiki/A#Nupe" title="A">À</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Nupe" title="a">à</a>), <a href="/wiki/B#Nupe" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Nupe" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Nupe" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Nupe" title="c">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Nupe" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Nupe" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dz#Nupe" title="Dz">Dz</a> <a href="/wiki/dz#Nupe" title="dz">dz</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Nupe" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Nupe" title="e">e</a> (<a href="/wiki/E#Nupe" title="E">É</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Nupe" title="e">é</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Nupe" title="E">È</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Nupe" title="e">è</a>), <a href="/wiki/F#Nupe" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Nupe" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Nupe" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Nupe" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gb#Nupe" title="Gb">Gb</a> <a href="/wiki/gb#Nupe" title="gb">gb</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Nupe" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Nupe" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Nupe" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Nupe" title="i">i</a> (<a href="/wiki/I#Nupe" title="I">Í</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Nupe" title="i">í</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Nupe" title="I">Ì</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Nupe" title="i">ì</a>), <a href="/wiki/J#Nupe" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Nupe" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Nupe" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Nupe" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kp#Nupe" title="Kp">Kp</a> <a href="/wiki/kp#Nupe" title="kp">kp</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Nupe" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Nupe" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Nupe" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Nupe" title="m">m</a> (<a href="/wiki/M#Nupe" title="M">Ḿ</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Nupe" title="m">ḿ</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Nupe" title="M">M̀</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Nupe" title="m">m̀</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Nupe" title="M">M̄</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Nupe" title="m">m̄</a>), <a href="/wiki/N#Nupe" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Nupe" title="n">n</a> (<a href="/wiki/N#Nupe" title="N">Ń</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Nupe" title="n">ń</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Nupe" title="N">Ǹ</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Nupe" title="n">ǹ</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Nupe" title="N">N̄</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Nupe" title="n">n̄</a>), <a href="/wiki/O#Nupe" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Nupe" title="o">o</a> (<a href="/wiki/O#Nupe" title="O">Ó</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Nupe" title="o">ó</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Nupe" title="O">Ò</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Nupe" title="o">ò</a>), <a href="/wiki/P#Nupe" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Nupe" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Nupe" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Nupe" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Nupe" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Nupe" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sh#Nupe" title="Sh">Sh</a> <a href="/wiki/sh#Nupe" title="sh">sh</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Nupe" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Nupe" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ts#Nupe" title="Ts">Ts</a> <a href="/wiki/ts#Nupe" title="ts">ts</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Nupe" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Nupe" title="u">u</a> (<a href="/wiki/U#Nupe" title="U">Ú</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Nupe" title="u">ú</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Nupe" title="U">Ù</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Nupe" title="u">ù</a>), <a href="/wiki/V#Nupe" title="V">V</a> <a href="/wiki/v#Nupe" title="v">v</a>, <a href="/wiki/W#Nupe" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Nupe" title="w">w</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Nupe" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Nupe" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Nupe" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong>, <a href="/wiki/Zh#Nupe" title="Zh">Zh</a> <a href="/wiki/zh#Nupe" title="zh">zh</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Old_Czech">Old Czech</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=187" title="Edit section: Old Czech"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_forms_9">Alternative forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=188" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="zlw-ocs"><a href="/wiki/ze#Old_Czech" title="ze">ze</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_8">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=189" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p><span class="etymid" id="Old_Czech:_from" data-lang="zlw-ocs" data-id="from"></span> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Indo-European language">Proto-Indo-European</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%81e%C7%B5%CA%B0s" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eǵʰs">*h₁eǵʰs</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Preposition_8">Preposition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=190" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="zlw-ocs">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a>, <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#genitive_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">genitive</a></span>]</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Descendants_2">Descendants</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=191" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Czech: <span class="Latn" lang="cs"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Czech">z</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116" /></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_5">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=192" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Gebauer" class="extiw" title="w:Jan Gebauer">Jan Gebauer</a> (<span class="None" lang="und">1903–1916</span>) “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vokabular.ujc.cas.cz/hledani.aspx?hw=z">z</a>”, in <cite>Slovník staročeský</cite> (in Czech), Prague: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cs:%C4%8Cesk%C3%A1_grafick%C3%A1_unie" class="extiw" title="w:cs:Česká grafická unie">Česká grafická společnost "unie"</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cs:%C4%8Cesk%C3%A1_akademie_v%C4%9Bd_a_um%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" class="extiw" title="w:cs:Česká akademie věd a umění">Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění</a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Old_Polish">Old Polish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=193" title="Edit section: Old Polish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_32">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=194" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Polish_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Old Polish phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span>, <span class="IPA">/s/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1_6">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=195" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul id="Old_Polish:_from"></ul><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80869814" /><div class="etytree NavFrame" data-etytree-height="3" data-etytree-width="1"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><div style="width:25em">Etymology tree</div></div><div class="NavContent" style="overflow:auto"><div style="width:fit-content;margin:auto;padding:0.5em;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center"><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Balto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-bsl-pro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/i%C5%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/iź (page does not exist)">*iź</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz#Proto-Slavic:_from" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Old Polish</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-opl"><b>z</b></i></span></div></div></div></div><p><span class="etymid" id="Old_Polish:_from" data-lang="zlw-opl" data-id="from"></span> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i>. First attested in the 14th century. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_9">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=196" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="zlw-opl">z</strong></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#genitive_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">genitive</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/delative#English" title="delative">delative</a> movement</span>; <a href="/wiki/off_of" title="off of">off of</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/elative#English" title="elative">elative</a> movement</span>; <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes duration</span>; <a href="/wiki/since" title="since">since</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes a change of state</span>; <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes the composition of an item</span>; <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a>, <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a>, <a href="/wiki/of" title="of">of</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes origin or cause</span>; <a href="/wiki/because_of" title="because of">because of</a>, <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">with a noun, denotes manner</span>; <a href="/wiki/by_means_of" title="by means of">by means of</a>, <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_10">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=197" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="zlw-opl">z</strong></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#accusative_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">accusative</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/delative#English" title="delative">delative</a> movement</span>; <a href="/wiki/off_of" title="off of">off of</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_11">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=198" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="zlw-opl">z</strong></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#accusative_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">accusative</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/delative#English" title="delative">delative</a> movement</span>; <a href="/wiki/off_of" title="off of">off of</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Particle">Particle</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=199" title="Edit section: Particle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="zlw-opl">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/approximately" title="approximately">approximately</a>, <a href="/wiki/about" title="about">about</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms_10">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=200" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="zlw-opl"><a href="/wiki/s#Old_Polish" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zlw-opl"><a href="/wiki/se#Old_Polish" title="se">se</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zlw-opl"><a href="/wiki/ze#Old_Polish" title="ze">ze</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Descendants_3">Descendants</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=201" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Polish: <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Polish:_from">z</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">from</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116" /></li> <li>Silesian: <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Silesian:_from">z</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">from</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116" /></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2_6">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=202" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul id="Old_Polish:_with"></ul><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80869814" /><div class="etytree NavFrame" data-etytree-height="2" data-etytree-width="1"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><div style="width:25em">Etymology tree</div></div><div class="NavContent" style="overflow:auto"><div style="width:fit-content;margin:auto;padding:0.5em;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center"><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/s%D1%8A(n)#Proto-Slavic:_with" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)">*sъ(n)</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Old Polish</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-opl"><b>z</b></i></span></div></div></div></div><p><span class="etymid" id="Old_Polish:_with" data-lang="zlw-opl" data-id="with"></span> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/s%D1%8A(n)" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)">*sъ(n)</a></i>. First attested in the 14th century. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_12">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=203" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="zlw-opl">z</strong></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#instrumental_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">instrumental</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/comitative#English" title="comitative">comitative</a> or <a href="/wiki/sociative#English" title="sociative">sociative</a> relation</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a>, <a href="/wiki/alongside" title="alongside">alongside</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/instrumental#English" title="instrumental">instrumental</a> relation</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a>, <a href="/wiki/by_means_of" title="by means of">by means of</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes origin or cause</span>; <a href="/wiki/because_of" title="because of">because of</a>, <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms_11">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=204" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="zlw-opl"><a href="/wiki/s#Old_Polish" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zlw-opl"><a href="/wiki/se#Old_Polish" title="se">se</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zlw-opl"><a href="/wiki/ze#Old_Polish" title="ze">ze</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Descendants_4">Descendants</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=205" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Polish: <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Polish:_with">z</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">with</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116" /></li> <li>Silesian: <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Silesian:_with">z</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">with</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116" /></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_6">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=206" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:Bo%C5%BCena_Sieradzka-Baziur" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Bożena Sieradzka-Baziur">B. Sieradzka-Baziur</a>, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">2011–2015</span>), “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spjs.ijp.pan.pl/szukaj/index?btnSzukaj=Szukaj&fraza=z">z</a>”, in <cite><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spjs.ijp.pan.pl/spjs/strona/opisProjektu">Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego</a></cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation">Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish</span></cite>] (in Polish), Kraków: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:Instytut_J%C4%99zyka_Polskiego_Polskiej_Akademii_Nauk" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk">IJP PAN</a>, <small><a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-83-64007-23-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-83-64007-23-1">→ISBN</a></small></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polish">Polish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=207" title="Edit section: Polish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1_7">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=208" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Polish_orthography" class="extiw" title="w:History of Polish orthography">history of Polish orthography</a> article on Wikipedia for more, and <i class="Latn mention" lang="mul"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Translingual">z</a></i> for development of the glyph itself. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_33">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=209" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Polish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Polish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈzɛt/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Letter_29">Letter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=210" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pl">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/Z#Polish" title="Z">Z</a></b>, <i>lower case</i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirtieth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Polish <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/zet#Polish" title="zet">zet</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="See_also_29">See also</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=211" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/A#Polish" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Polish" title="a">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%84#Polish" title="Ą">Ą</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%85#Polish" title="ą">ą</a>, <a href="/wiki/B#Polish" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Polish" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Polish" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Polish" title="c">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%86#Polish" title="Ć">Ć</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%87#Polish" title="ć">ć</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Polish" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Polish" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Polish" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Polish" title="e">e</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%98#Polish" title="Ę">Ę</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%99#Polish" title="ę">ę</a>, <a href="/wiki/F#Polish" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Polish" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Polish" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Polish" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Polish" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Polish" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Polish" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Polish" title="i">i</a>, <a href="/wiki/J#Polish" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Polish" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Polish" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Polish" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Polish" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Polish" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81#Polish" title="Ł">Ł</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%82#Polish" title="ł">ł</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Polish" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Polish" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Polish" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Polish" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%83#Polish" title="Ń">Ń</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%84#Polish" title="ń">ń</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Polish" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Polish" title="o">o</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%93#Polish" title="Ó">Ó</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B3#Polish" title="ó">ó</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Polish" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Polish" title="p">p</a> (<a href="/wiki/Q#Polish" title="Q">Q</a> <a href="/wiki/q#Polish" title="q">q</a>), <a href="/wiki/R#Polish" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Polish" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Polish" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Polish" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9A#Polish" title="Ś">Ś</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%9B#Polish" title="ś">ś</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Polish" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Polish" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Polish" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Polish" title="u">u</a> (<a href="/wiki/V#Polish" title="V">V</a> <a href="/wiki/v#Polish" title="v">v</a>), <a href="/wiki/W#Polish" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Polish" title="w">w</a> (<a href="/wiki/X#Polish" title="X">X</a> <a href="/wiki/x#Polish" title="x">x</a>), <a href="/wiki/Y#Polish" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Polish" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Polish" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%B9#Polish" title="Ź">Ź</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BA#Polish" title="ź">ź</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BB#Polish" title="Ż">Ż</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BC#Polish" title="ż">ż</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2_7">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=212" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul id="Polish:_from"></ul><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80869814" /><div class="etytree NavFrame" data-etytree-height="4" data-etytree-width="1"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><div style="width:25em">Etymology tree</div></div><div class="NavContent" style="overflow:auto"><div style="width:fit-content;margin:auto;padding:0.5em;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center"><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Balto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-bsl-pro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/i%C5%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/iź (page does not exist)">*iź</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz#Proto-Slavic:_from" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Old Polish</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-opl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Old_Polish:_from">z</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Polish</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><b>z</b></i></span></div></div></div></div><p><span class="etymid" id="Polish:_from" data-lang="pl" data-id="from"></span> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Polish" class="extiw" title="w:Old Polish">Old Polish</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-opl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Old_Polish:_from">z</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">from</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms_12">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=213" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/ze#Polish" title="ze">ze</a></span></li> <li><span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/s#Polish" title="s">s</a></span> <span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#obsolete" title="Appendix:Glossary">obsolete</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span> <span class="defdate">[19th c.]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_34">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=214" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Polish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Polish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410" /><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_8" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="Pl-z.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Pl-z.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Pl-z.ogg/Pl-z.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Pl-z.ogg" title="File:Pl-z.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Polish/z&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Polish/z (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-z</span></a></li> <li>Syllabification: <span class="Latn" lang="pl">z</span></li> <li><span class="homophones"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#homophone" title="Appendix:Glossary">Homophones</a>: <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/s-#Polish" title="s-">s-</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/z-#Polish" title="z-">z-</a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_13">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=215" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pl">z</strong></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#genitive_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">genitive</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/delative#English" title="delative">delative</a> movement</span>; <a href="/wiki/off_of" title="off of">off of</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="pl">Jesteś <b>z</b> przodu czy <b>z</b> tyłu?</i> ― <span class="e-translation">Are you <b>at</b> the front or <b>at</b> the back?</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes duration</span>; <a href="/wiki/since" title="since">since</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes a change of state</span>; <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes origin or cause</span>; <a href="/wiki/because_of" title="because of">because of</a>, <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/elative#English" title="elative">elative</a> movement</span>; <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="pl">Jestem <b>z</b> Polski.</i> ― <span class="e-translation">I'm <b>from</b> Poland.</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="pl">jeden <b>z</b> dziesięciu</i> ― <span class="e-translation">one <b>out of</b> ten</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes the composition of an item</span>; <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a>, <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a>, <a href="/wiki/of" title="of">of</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="pl">motyka <b>z</b> drewna</i> ― <span class="e-translation">a hoe <b>made of</b> wood</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Particle_2">Particle</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=216" title="Edit section: Particle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pl">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#colloquial" title="Appendix:Glossary">colloquial</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/approximately" title="approximately">approximately</a>, <a href="/wiki/about" title="about">about</a>, <a href="/wiki/around" title="around">around</a>, <a href="/wiki/ish" title="ish">ish</a>, <a href="/wiki/or_so" title="or so">or so</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonyms:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/mniej_wi%C4%99cej#Polish" title="mniej więcej">mniej więcej</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/oko%C5%82o#Polish" title="około">około</a></span></span></dd> <dd><span class="h-usage-example collocation"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="pl">Mam <b>z</b> pięć jabłek</i> ― <span class="e-translation">I have five <b>ish</b> apples.</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3_5">Etymology 3</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=217" title="Edit section: Etymology 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul id="Polish:_with"></ul><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80869814" /><div class="etytree NavFrame" data-etytree-height="3" data-etytree-width="1"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><div style="width:25em">Etymology tree</div></div><div class="NavContent" style="overflow:auto"><div style="width:fit-content;margin:auto;padding:0.5em;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center"><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/s%D1%8A(n)#Proto-Slavic:_with" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)">*sъ(n)</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Old Polish</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-opl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Old_Polish:_with">z</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Polish</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><b>z</b></i></span></div></div></div></div><p><span class="etymid" id="Polish:_with" data-lang="pl" data-id="with"></span> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Polish" class="extiw" title="w:Old Polish">Old Polish</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-opl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Old_Polish:_with">z</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">with</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms_13">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=218" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/ze#Polish" title="ze">ze</a></span></li> <li><span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/s#Polish" title="s">s</a></span> <span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#obsolete" title="Appendix:Glossary">obsolete</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span> <span class="defdate">[19th c.]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_35">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=219" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Polish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Polish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410" /><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_9" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="Pl-z.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Pl-z.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Pl-z.ogg/Pl-z.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Pl-z.ogg" title="File:Pl-z.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Polish/z&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Polish/z (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-z</span></a></li> <li>Syllabification: <span class="Latn" lang="pl">z</span></li> <li><span class="homophones"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#homophone" title="Appendix:Glossary">Homophones</a>: <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/s-#Polish" title="s-">s-</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/z-#Polish" title="z-">z-</a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_14">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=220" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pl">z</strong></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#instrumental_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">instrumental</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/comitative#English" title="comitative">comitative</a> or <a href="/wiki/sociative#English" title="sociative">sociative</a> relation</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a>, <a href="/wiki/alongside" title="alongside">alongside</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/bez#Polish" title="bez">bez</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/instrumental#English" title="instrumental">instrumental</a> relation</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a>, <a href="/wiki/by_means_of" title="by means of">by means of</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="pl">Podróżuje <b>z</b> prędkością światła!</i> ― <span class="e-translation">It's travelling <b>at</b> the speed of light?</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Usage_notes_7">Usage notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=221" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The preposition or particle generally changes to <i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/ze#Polish" title="ze">ze</a></i> when the pronunciation of the two consecutive words becomes problematic. Some dictionaries claim that this rule applies to words starting with one of the following consonants: <b>s</b>, <b>z</b>, <b>ś</b>, <b>ź</b>, <b>ż</b>, <b>rz</b>, <b>sz</b> that are followed by another consonant. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Examples include: <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="pl">Ten pręt jest <b>z</b> żelaza.</i> ― <span class="e-translation">This rod is made of iron.</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="pl">Ten pręt jest <b>ze</b> stali.</i> ― <span class="e-translation">This rod is made of steel.</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="pl">Pochodzę <b>z</b> Francji.</i> ― <span class="e-translation">I come from France.</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="pl">Pochodzę <b>ze</b> Szwecji.</i> ― <span class="e-translation">I come from Sweden.</span></span></dd></dl></li></ul> <ul><li>The form <i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/ze#Polish" title="ze">ze</a></i> is used also before <i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/mnie#Polish" title="mnie">mnie</a></i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/mn%C4%85#Polish" title="mną">mną</a></i>, and forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/wszystko#Polish" title="wszystko">wszystko</a></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Both <i>z</i> and <i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/ze#Polish" title="ze">ze</a></i> can be used before <i class="Latn mention" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/sob%C4%85#Polish" title="sobą">sobą</a></i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trivia">Trivia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=222" title="Edit section: Trivia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to <i>Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej</i> (1990), <i>z</i> is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 1744 times in scientific texts, 1828 times in news, 1527 times in essays, 1920 times in fiction, and 1291 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 8310 times, making it the 7th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_7">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=223" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79053813">.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-lower-alpha ol{list-style:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-upper-alpha ol{list-style:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-lower-roman ol{list-style:lower-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-upper-roman ol{list-style:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-lower-greek ol{list-style:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-disc ol{list-style:disc}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-square ol{list-style:square}.mw-parser-output .reflist.list-style-none ol{list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .reflist.nobacklinks .mw-cite-backlink,.mw-parser-output .reflist.nobacklinks li>a{display:none}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-xx-small ol{font-size:xx-small}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-x-small ol{font-size:x-small}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-smaller ol{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-small ol{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-medium ol{font-size:medium}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-large ol{font-size:large}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-larger ol{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-x-large ol{font-size:x-large}.mw-parser-output .reflist.font-size-xx-large ol{font-size:xx-large}.mw-parser-output .reflist[data-column-count="2"] .mw-references-wrap{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist[data-column-count="3"] .mw-references-wrap{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist[data-column-count="4"] .mw-references-wrap{column-count:4}.mw-parser-output .reflist[data-column-count="5"] .mw-references-wrap{column-count:5}</style><div class="reflist"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"> ^ </a> <span class="reference-text"><i>Wielki słownik poprawnej polszczyzny</i>. Keyword "z".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"> ^ </a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:Ida_Kurcz" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Ida Kurcz">Ida Kurcz</a> (<span class="None" lang="und">1990</span>) “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rcin.org.pl//dlibra/metadatasearch?action=AdvancedSearchAction&type=-3&val1=Creator:%22Kurcz%2C+Ida+%5C(1930%E2%80%93+%5C)%22"><span class="Latn" lang="pl">z</span></a>”, in <cite>Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej</cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation">Frequency dictionary of the Polish language</span></cite>] (in Polish), volume <span class="None" lang="und">723</span>, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 2</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_4">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=224" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wsjp.pl/szukaj/podstawowe/wyniki?szukaj=z">z</a> in <i>Wielki słownik języka polskiego</i>, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sjp.pwn.pl/szukaj/z.html">z</a> in Polish dictionaries at PWN</li> <li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sxvii.pl/drukuj.php?strona=haslo&id_hasla=9473&forma=Z">Z</a>”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation">Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</span></cite>], <span class="None" lang="und">20.02.2014</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Linde" class="extiw" title="w:Samuel Linde">Samuel Bogumił Linde</a> (<span class="None" lang="und">1807–1814</span>) “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kpbc.umk.pl/dlibra/publication/8173?language=pl#structure"><span class="Latn" lang="pl">z</span></a>”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite></span></span></li> <li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:Aleksander_Zdanowicz_(historyk)" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Aleksander Zdanowicz (historyk)">Aleksander Zdanowicz</a> (<span class="None" lang="und">1861</span>) “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eswil.ijp.pan.pl/index.php"><span class="Latn" lang="pl">z</span></a>”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861</cite></span></span></li> <li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:Jan_Aleksander_Kar%C5%82owicz" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Jan Aleksander Karłowicz">J. Karłowicz</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:Adam_Kry%C5%84ski" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Adam Kryński">A. Kryński</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Nied%C5%BAwiedzki" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Władysław Niedźwiedzki">W. Niedźwiedzki</a>, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">1927</span>), “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://crispa.uw.edu.pl/object/files/11916/display/JPEG?pageNumber=21">z</a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:S%C5%82ownik_j%C4%99zyka_polskiego#Słownik_warszawski" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Słownik języka polskiego">Słownik języka polskiego</a></cite> (in Polish), volume 8, Warsaw, page 1</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Portuguese">Portuguese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=225" title="Edit section: Portuguese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_36">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=226" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian_Portuguese" class="extiw" title="w:Brazilian Portuguese">Brazil</a></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Portuguese_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Portuguese pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/ˈze/</span></li></ul></div> <div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Portuguese" class="extiw" title="w:European Portuguese">Portugal</a></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Portuguese_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Portuguese pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/ˈze/</span></li></ul></div> <p><span></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_30">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=227" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pt">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/Z#Portuguese" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Portuguese <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_30">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=228" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/letra#Portuguese" title="letra">letra</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/A#Portuguese" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Portuguese" title="a">a</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%81#Portuguese" title="Á">Á</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A1#Portuguese" title="á">á</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%80#Portuguese" title="À">À</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A0#Portuguese" title="à">à</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%82#Portuguese" title="Â">Â</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A2#Portuguese" title="â">â</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%83#Portuguese" title="Ã">Ã</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A3#Portuguese" title="ã">ã</a>), <a href="/wiki/B#Portuguese" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Portuguese" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Portuguese" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Portuguese" title="c">c</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%87#Portuguese" title="Ç">Ç</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A7#Portuguese" title="ç">ç</a>), <a href="/wiki/D#Portuguese" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Portuguese" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Portuguese" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Portuguese" title="e">e</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%89#Portuguese" title="É">É</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A9#Portuguese" title="é">é</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8A#Portuguese" title="Ê">Ê</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AA#Portuguese" title="ê">ê</a>), <a href="/wiki/F#Portuguese" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Portuguese" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Portuguese" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Portuguese" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Portuguese" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Portuguese" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Portuguese" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Portuguese" title="i">i</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8D#Portuguese" title="Í">Í</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AD#Portuguese" title="í">í</a>), <a href="/wiki/J#Portuguese" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Portuguese" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Portuguese" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Portuguese" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Portuguese" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Portuguese" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Portuguese" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Portuguese" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Portuguese" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Portuguese" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Portuguese" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Portuguese" title="o">o</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%93#Portuguese" title="Ó">Ó</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B3#Portuguese" title="ó">ó</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%94#Portuguese" title="Ô">Ô</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B4#Portuguese" title="ô">ô</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%95#Portuguese" title="Õ">Õ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B5#Portuguese" title="õ">õ</a>), <a href="/wiki/P#Portuguese" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Portuguese" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/Q#Portuguese" title="Q">Q</a> <a href="/wiki/q#Portuguese" title="q">q</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Portuguese" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Portuguese" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Portuguese" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Portuguese" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Portuguese" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Portuguese" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Portuguese" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Portuguese" title="u">u</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%9A#Portuguese" title="Ú">Ú</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%BA#Portuguese" title="ú">ú</a>), <a href="/wiki/V#Portuguese" title="V">V</a> <a href="/wiki/v#Portuguese" title="v">v</a>, <a href="/wiki/W#Portuguese" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Portuguese" title="w">w</a>, <a href="/wiki/X#Portuguese" title="X">X</a> <a href="/wiki/x#Portuguese" title="x">x</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Portuguese" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Portuguese" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Portuguese" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Romani">Romani</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=229" title="Edit section: Romani"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_37">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=230" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Romani phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_31">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=231" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="rom">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/Z#Romani" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_alphabets#International_Standard" class="extiw" title="w:Romani alphabets">International Standard</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="use-with-mention">The thirtieth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Romani <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_alphabets#Pan-Vlax" class="extiw" title="w:Romani alphabets">Pan-Vlax</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-first <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Romani <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_31">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=232" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/A#Romani" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/a#Romani" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/B#Romani" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/b#Romani" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/C#Romani" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/c#Romani" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/D#Romani" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/d#Romani" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/E#Romani" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/e#Romani" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/F#Romani" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/f#Romani" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/G#Romani" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/g#Romani" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/H#Romani" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/h#Romani" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/X#Romani" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/x#Romani" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/I#Romani" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/i#Romani" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/J#Romani" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/j#Romani" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/K#Romani" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/k#Romani" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/Kh#Romani" title="Kh">Kh</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/kh#Romani" title="kh">kh</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/L#Romani" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/l#Romani" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/M#Romani" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/m#Romani" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/N#Romani" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/n#Romani" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/O#Romani" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/o#Romani" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/P#Romani" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/p#Romani" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/Ph#Romani" title="Ph">Ph</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/ph#Romani" title="ph">ph</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/R#Romani" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/r#Romani" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/S#Romani" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/s#Romani" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/T#Romani" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/t#Romani" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/Th#Romani" title="Th">Th</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/th#Romani" title="th">th</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/U#Romani" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/u#Romani" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/V#Romani" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/v#Romani" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/Z#Romani" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span> <small>International Standard:</small> <span class="Latn" lang="rom">(<a href="/wiki/%C3%80#Romani" title="À">À</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A0#Romani" title="à">à</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%84#Romani" title="Ä">Ä</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A4#Romani" title="ä">ä</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%8D#Romani" title="Ǎ">Ǎ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%8E#Romani" title="ǎ">ǎ</a>), <a href="/wiki/%C4%86#Romani" title="Ć">Ć</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%87#Romani" title="ć">ć</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%86h#Romani" title="Ćh">Ćh</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%87h#Romani" title="ćh">ćh</a>, (<a href="/wiki/%C3%88#Romani" title="È">È</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A8#Romani" title="è">è</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8B#Romani" title="Ë">Ë</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AB#Romani" title="ë">ë</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%9A#Romani" title="Ě">Ě</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%9B#Romani" title="ě">ě</a>), (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8C#Romani" title="Ì">Ì</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AC#Romani" title="ì">ì</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8F#Romani" title="Ï">Ï</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AF#Romani" title="ï">ï</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%8F#Romani" title="Ǐ">Ǐ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%90#Romani" title="ǐ">ǐ</a>), (<a href="/wiki/%C3%92#Romani" title="Ò">Ò</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B2#Romani" title="ò">ò</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96#Romani" title="Ö">Ö</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B6#Romani" title="ö">ö</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%91#Romani" title="Ǒ">Ǒ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%92#Romani" title="ǒ">ǒ</a>), <a href="/wiki/Rr#Romani" title="Rr">Rr</a> <a href="/wiki/rr#Romani" title="rr">rr</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9A#Romani" title="Ś">Ś</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%9B#Romani" title="ś">ś</a>, (<a href="/wiki/%C3%99#Romani" title="Ù">Ù</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B9#Romani" title="ù">ù</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9C#Romani" title="Ü">Ü</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%BC#Romani" title="ü">ü</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%93#Romani" title="Ǔ">Ǔ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%94#Romani" title="ǔ">ǔ</a>), <a href="/wiki/%C5%B9#Romani" title="Ź">Ź</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BA#Romani" title="ź">ź</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C6%B7#Romani" title="Ʒ">Ʒ</a> <a href="/wiki/%CA%92#Romani" title="ʒ">ʒ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Q#Romani" title="Q">Q</a> <a href="/wiki/q#Romani" title="q">q</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87#Romani" title="Ç">Ç</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A7#Romani" title="ç">ç</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CF%B4#Romani" title="ϴ">ϴ</a> <a href="/wiki/%CE%B8#Romani" title="θ">θ</a></span>. <small>Pan-Vlax:</small> <span class="Latn" lang="rom"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C#Romani" title="Č">Č</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8D#Romani" title="č">č</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ch#Romani" title="Čh">Čh</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Dh#Romani" title="čh">čh</a>, <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BE#Romani" title="Dž">Dž</a> <a href="/wiki/d%C5%BE#Romani" title="dž">dž</a>, (<a href="/wiki/D%C5%BA#Romani" class="mw-redirect" title="Dź">Dź</a> <a href="/wiki/d%C5%BA#Romani" title="dź">dź</a>), <a href="/wiki/%C5%98#Romani" title="Ř">Ř</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%99#Romani" title="ř">ř</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0#Romani" title="Š">Š</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A1#Romani" title="š">š</a>, (<a href="/wiki/%C5%9A#Romani" title="Ś">Ś</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%9B#Romani" title="ś">ś</a>), <a href="/wiki/%C5%BD#Romani" title="Ž">Ž</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BE#Romani" title="ž">ž</a>, (<a href="/wiki/%C5%B9#Romani" title="Ź">Ź</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BA#Romani" title="ź">ź</a>)</span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Romanian">Romanian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=233" title="Edit section: Romanian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_38">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=234" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Romanian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Romanian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_32">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=235" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="ro">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/Z#Romanian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-first <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Romanian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/ze#Romanian" title="ze">ze</a></i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/zet#Romanian" title="zet">zet</a></i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/zed#Romanian" title="zed">zed</a></i><span class="serial-comma">,</span> or <i class="Latn mention" lang="ro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zî (page does not exist)">zî</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_32">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=236" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/A#Romanian" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/a#Romanian" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/%C4%82#Romanian" title="Ă">Ă</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/%C4%83#Romanian" title="ă">ă</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/%C3%82#Romanian" title="Â">Â</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A2#Romanian" title="â">â</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/B#Romanian" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/b#Romanian" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/C#Romanian" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/c#Romanian" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/D#Romanian" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/d#Romanian" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/E#Romanian" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/e#Romanian" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/F#Romanian" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/f#Romanian" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/G#Romanian" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/g#Romanian" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/H#Romanian" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/h#Romanian" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/I#Romanian" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/i#Romanian" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8E#Romanian" title="Î">Î</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/%C3%AE#Romanian" title="î">î</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/J#Romanian" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/j#Romanian" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/K#Romanian" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/k#Romanian" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/L#Romanian" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/l#Romanian" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/M#Romanian" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/m#Romanian" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/N#Romanian" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/n#Romanian" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/O#Romanian" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/o#Romanian" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/P#Romanian" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/p#Romanian" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/Q#Romanian" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/q#Romanian" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/R#Romanian" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/r#Romanian" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/S#Romanian" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/s#Romanian" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/%C8%98#Romanian" title="Ș">Ș</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/%C8%99#Romanian" title="ș">ș</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/T#Romanian" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/t#Romanian" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/%C8%9A#Romanian" title="Ț">Ț</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/%C8%9B#Romanian" title="ț">ț</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/U#Romanian" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/u#Romanian" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/V#Romanian" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/v#Romanian" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/W#Romanian" title="W">W</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/w#Romanian" title="w">w</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/X#Romanian" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/x#Romanian" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/Y#Romanian" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/y#Romanian" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/Z#Romanian" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sani">Sani</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=237" title="Edit section: Sani"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_39">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=238" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sani_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Sani phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z̊³³/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_5">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=239" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="ysn">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/water" title="water">water</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_8">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=240" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area</i>, volumes 26-27 (2003, Department of Linguistics, University of California), page 74</li> <li>Huang Bufan (editor), Xu Shouchun, Chen Jiaying, Wan Huiyin, <i>A Tibeto-Burman Lexicon</i> (1992; Central Minorities University, Beijing) (has <span style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">z̊³³</span>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Serbo-Croatian">Serbo-Croatian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=241" title="Edit section: Serbo-Croatian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_forms_14">Alternative forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=242" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/Z#Serbo-Croatian" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content">uppercase</span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_40">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=243" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Serbo-Croatian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Serbo-Croatian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Preposition_15">Preposition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=244" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sh">z</strong> (<i>Cyrillic spelling</i> <b class="Cyrl" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/%D0%B7#Serbo-Croatian" title="з">з</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kajkavian" class="extiw" title="w:Kajkavian">Kajkavian</a><span class="ib-comma label-comma">,</span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chakavian" class="extiw" title="w:Chakavian">Chakavian</a><span class="ib-comma label-comma">,</span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatia" class="extiw" title="w:Croatia">Croatia</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">+ <a href="/wiki/instrumental_case" title="instrumental case">instrumental case</a></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a> <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1501</b></span>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marko_Maruli%C4%87" class="extiw" title="w:Marko Marulić">Marko Marulić</a>, <cite>Judita</cite>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="sh">požgat su pritili sela naša stane,<br />žene <b>z</b> dicom htili vest u svoje strane,<br />inim dati rane, svih smrtno sikući;</span><dl><dd><small>(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Quotations#Adding_translations_to_quotations" title="Wiktionary:Quotations">add an English translation</a> of this quotation)</small></dd></dl></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1622</b></span>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Gunduli%C4%87" class="extiw" title="w:Ivan Gundulić">Ivan Gundulić</a>, <cite>Suze sina razmetnoga</cite>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="sh">od svjetlosti zrak otvori,<br />i ostaše razlučene,<br /><b>z</b> bielim danom noćne sjene:</span><dl><dd><small>(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Quotations#Adding_translations_to_quotations" title="Wiktionary:Quotations">add an English translation</a> of this quotation)</small></dd></dl></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1927</b></span>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragutin_Domjani%C4%87" class="extiw" title="w:Dragutin Domjanić">Dragutin Domjanić</a>, <cite>Kaj</cite>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="sh">I srce mi greje<br />I <b>z</b> menom se smeje<br />I v žalosti plače takaj.</span><dl><dd><small>(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Quotations#Adding_translations_to_quotations" title="Wiktionary:Quotations">add an English translation</a> of this quotation)</small></dd></dl></div></dd></dl></div></li></ul></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kajkavian" class="extiw" title="w:Kajkavian">Kajkavian</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">+ <a href="/wiki/genitive_case" title="genitive case">genitive case</a></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a>, <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a> <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1927</b></span>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragutin_Domjani%C4%87" class="extiw" title="w:Dragutin Domjanić">Dragutin Domjanić</a>, <cite>Kaj vrt si senja</cite>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="sh">Oblaček po nebu<br />Si stiha putuje,<br />A <b>z</b> trave još samo<br />Šćurica se čuje.</span><dl><dd><small>(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Quotations#Adding_translations_to_quotations" title="Wiktionary:Quotations">add an English translation</a> of this quotation)</small></dd></dl></div></dd></dl></div></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Synonyms">Synonyms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=245" title="Edit section: Synonyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/iz#Serbo-Croatian" title="iz">iz</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/s#Serbo-Croatian" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/sa#Serbo-Croatian" title="sa">sa</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A1#Serbo-Croatian" title="š">š</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_33">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=246" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sh">z</strong> (<i>Cyrillic spelling</i> <b class="Cyrl" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/%D0%B7#Serbo-Croatian" title="з">з</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li>The 29th letter of the Serbo-Croatian Latin alphabet (<a href="/wiki/gajica" title="gajica">gajica</a>), preceded by <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/v#Serbo-Croatian" title="v">v</a></span> and followed by <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BE#Serbo-Croatian" title="ž">ž</a></span>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seri">Seri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=247" title="Edit section: Seri"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_41">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=248" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seri_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Seri phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ʃ/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1_8">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=249" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Letter_34">Letter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=250" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sei">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="sei"><a href="/wiki/Z#Seri" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-third <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Seri <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="sei"><a href="/wiki/seta#Seri" title="seta">seta</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2_8">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=251" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Article_3">Article</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=252" title="Edit section: Article"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sei">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">Pre-vocalic form of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="sei"><a href="/wiki/zo#Seri" title="zo">zo</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">a, an</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_9">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=253" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_B._Moser" class="extiw" title="w:Mary B. Moser">Moser, Mary B.</a>, Marlett, Stephen A. (<span class="None" lang="und">2010</span>) <cite>Comcaac quih yaza quih hant ihiip hac: cmiique iitom - cocsar iitom - maricaana iitom</cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation">Seri-Spanish-English Dictionary</span></cite>], 2nd edition, Hermosillo: Plaza y Valdés Editores, <small><a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-607-7782-51-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-607-7782-51-3">→ISBN</a></small>, page <span class="None" lang="und">609</span></span></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Silesian">Silesian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=254" title="Edit section: Silesian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_42">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=255" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Silesian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Silesian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span>, <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Silesian_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Silesian pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/zɨ/</span></li> <li>Syllabification: <span class="Latn" lang="szl">z</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1_9">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=256" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silesian_language#Writing_system" class="extiw" title="w:Silesian language">Silesian language</a> article on Wikipedia for more, and <i class="Latn mention" lang="mul"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Translingual">z</a></i> for development of the glyph itself. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Letter_35">Letter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=257" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="szl">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/Z#Silesian" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-second <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Silesian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="See_also_33">See also</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=258" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/A#Silesian" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Silesian" title="a">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%83#Silesian" title="Ã">Ã</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A3#Silesian" title="ã">ã</a>, <a href="/wiki/B#Silesian" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Silesian" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Silesian" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Silesian" title="c">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%86#Silesian" title="Ć">Ć</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%87#Silesian" title="ć">ć</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Silesian" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Silesian" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Silesian" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Silesian" title="e">e</a>, <a href="/wiki/F#Silesian" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Silesian" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Silesian" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Silesian" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Silesian" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Silesian" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Silesian" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Silesian" title="i">i</a>, <a href="/wiki/J#Silesian" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Silesian" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Silesian" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Silesian" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Silesian" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Silesian" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81#Silesian" title="Ł">Ł</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%82#Silesian" title="ł">ł</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Silesian" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Silesian" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Silesian" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Silesian" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%83#Silesian" title="Ń">Ń</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%84#Silesian" title="ń">ń</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Silesian" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Silesian" title="o">o</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%8E#Silesian" title="Ŏ">Ŏ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%8F#Silesian" title="ŏ">ŏ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%8C#Silesian" title="Ō">Ō</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%8D#Silesian" title="ō">ō</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%94#Silesian" title="Ô">Ô</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B4#Silesian" title="ô">ô</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%95#Silesian" title="Õ">Õ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B5#Silesian" title="õ">õ</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Silesian" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Silesian" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Silesian" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Silesian" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Silesian" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Silesian" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9A#Silesian" title="Ś">Ś</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%9B#Silesian" title="ś">ś</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Silesian" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Silesian" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Silesian" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Silesian" title="u">u</a>, <a href="/wiki/W#Silesian" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Silesian" title="w">w</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Silesian" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Silesian" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Silesian" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%B9#Silesian" title="Ź">Ź</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BA#Silesian" title="ź">ź</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BB#Silesian" title="Ż">Ż</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BC#Silesian" title="ż">ż</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2_9">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=259" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul id="Silesian:_from"></ul><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80869814" /><div class="etytree NavFrame" data-etytree-height="4" data-etytree-width="1"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><div style="width:25em">Etymology tree</div></div><div class="NavContent" style="overflow:auto"><div style="width:fit-content;margin:auto;padding:0.5em;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center"><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Balto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-bsl-pro"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/i%C5%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/iź (page does not exist)">*iź</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz#Proto-Slavic:_from" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Old Polish</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-opl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Old_Polish:_from">z</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Silesian</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="szl"><b>z</b></i></span></div></div></div></div><p><span class="etymid" id="Silesian:_from" data-lang="szl" data-id="from"></span> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Polish" class="extiw" title="w:Old Polish">Old Polish</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-opl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Old_Polish:_from">z</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">from</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_16">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=260" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="szl">z</strong></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#genitive_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">genitive</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes a point in space or time from which movement or an action starts</span>; <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/do#Silesian" title="do">do</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes a material from which something is made</span>; <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a>, <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a>, <a href="/wiki/made" title="made">made</a> of</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Alternative_forms_15">Alternative forms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=261" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/ze#Silesian" title="ze">ze</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9B#Silesian" title="ś">ś</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/zy#Silesian" title="zy">zy</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/s#Silesian" title="s">s</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3_6">Etymology 3</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=262" title="Edit section: Etymology 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul id="Silesian:_with"></ul><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80869814" /><div class="etytree NavFrame" data-etytree-height="3" data-etytree-width="1"><div class="NavHead" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><div style="width:25em">Etymology tree</div></div><div class="NavContent" style="overflow:auto"><div style="width:fit-content;margin:auto;padding:0.5em;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center"><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Proto-Slavic</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/s%D1%8A(n)#Proto-Slavic:_with" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)">*sъ(n)</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Old Polish</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-opl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Old_Polish:_with">z</a></i></span></div><span style="position:relative;height:20px;border-right:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e)"></span><div style="position:relative;text-align:center;padding:5px 10px;background:var(--wikt-palette-beige,#fffbf2);color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#ccc);border-radius:4px"><span style="display:inline-block" class="etyl">Silesian</span> <span style="display:inline-block"><i class="Latn mention" lang="szl"><b>z</b></i></span></div></div></div></div><p><span class="etymid" id="Silesian:_with" data-lang="szl" data-id="with"></span> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Polish" class="extiw" title="w:Old Polish">Old Polish</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="zlw-opl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Old_Polish:_with">z</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">with</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_17">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=263" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="szl">z</strong></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#instrumental_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">instrumental</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes that something is a component</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/bez#Silesian" title="bez">bez</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes that something is the contents of a container</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/bez#Silesian" title="bez">bez</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/comitative#English" title="comitative">comitative</a> or <a href="/wiki/sociative#English" title="sociative">sociative</a> relation</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a>, <a href="/wiki/alongside" title="alongside">alongside</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/bez#Silesian" title="bez">bez</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes conditions or environment in which something occurs</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/bez#Silesian" title="bez">bez</a></span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Alternative_forms_16">Alternative forms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=264" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/ze#Silesian" title="ze">ze</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9B#Silesian" title="ś">ś</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/zy#Silesian" title="zy">zy</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="szl"><a href="/wiki/s#Silesian" title="s">s</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_5">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=265" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://silling.org/slownik/z">z</a> in silling.org</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skolt_Sami">Skolt Sami</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=266" title="Edit section: Skolt Sami"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_43">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=267" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skolt_Sami_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Skolt Sami phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_36">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=268" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sms">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="sms"><a href="/wiki/Z#Skolt_Sami" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-third <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Skolt Sami <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also_34">See also</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=269" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="sms"><a href="/wiki/bukva#Skolt_Sami" title="bukva">bukva</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="sms"><a href="/wiki/A#Skolt_Sami" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Skolt_Sami" title="a">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%82#Skolt_Sami" title="Â">Â</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A2#Skolt_Sami" title="â">â</a>, <a href="/wiki/B#Skolt_Sami" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Skolt_Sami" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Skolt_Sami" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Skolt_Sami" title="c">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C#Skolt_Sami" title="Č">Č</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8D#Skolt_Sami" title="č">č</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C6%B7#Skolt_Sami" title="Ʒ">Ʒ</a> <a href="/wiki/%CA%92#Skolt_Sami" title="ʒ">ʒ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%AE#Skolt_Sami" title="Ǯ">Ǯ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%AF#Skolt_Sami" title="ǯ">ǯ</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Skolt_Sami" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Skolt_Sami" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%90#Skolt_Sami" title="Đ">Đ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%91#Skolt_Sami" title="đ">đ</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Skolt_Sami" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Skolt_Sami" title="e">e</a>, <a href="/wiki/F#Skolt_Sami" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Skolt_Sami" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Skolt_Sami" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Skolt_Sami" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%A6#Skolt_Sami" title="Ǧ">Ǧ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%A7#Skolt_Sami" title="ǧ">ǧ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%A4#Skolt_Sami" title="Ǥ">Ǥ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%A5#Skolt_Sami" title="ǥ">ǥ</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Skolt_Sami" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Skolt_Sami" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Skolt_Sami" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Skolt_Sami" title="i">i</a>, <a href="/wiki/J#Skolt_Sami" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Skolt_Sami" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Skolt_Sami" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Skolt_Sami" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C7%A8#Skolt_Sami" title="Ǩ">Ǩ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C7%A9#Skolt_Sami" title="ǩ">ǩ</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Skolt_Sami" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Skolt_Sami" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Skolt_Sami" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Skolt_Sami" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Skolt_Sami" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Skolt_Sami" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%8A#Skolt_Sami" title="Ŋ">Ŋ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%8B#Skolt_Sami" title="ŋ">ŋ</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Skolt_Sami" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Skolt_Sami" title="o">o</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%95#Skolt_Sami" title="Õ">Õ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B5#Skolt_Sami" title="õ">õ</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Skolt_Sami" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Skolt_Sami" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Skolt_Sami" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Skolt_Sami" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Skolt_Sami" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Skolt_Sami" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0#Skolt_Sami" title="Š">Š</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A1#Skolt_Sami" title="š">š</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Skolt_Sami" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Skolt_Sami" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Skolt_Sami" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Skolt_Sami" title="u">u</a>, <a href="/wiki/V#Skolt_Sami" title="V">V</a> <a href="/wiki/v#Skolt_Sami" title="v">v</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Skolt_Sami" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BD#Skolt_Sami" title="Ž">Ž</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BE#Skolt_Sami" title="ž">ž</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%85#Skolt_Sami" title="Å">Å</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A5#Skolt_Sami" title="å">å</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%84#Skolt_Sami" title="Ä">Ä</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A4#Skolt_Sami" title="ä">ä</a>, <a href="/wiki/%CA%B9#Skolt_Sami" title="ʹ">ʹ</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Slovak">Slovak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=270" title="Edit section: Slovak"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alternative_forms_17">Alternative forms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=271" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="sk"><a href="/wiki/zo#Slovak" title="zo">zo</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_9">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=272" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_44">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=273" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slovak_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Slovak phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Preposition_18">Preposition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=274" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sk">z</strong> (<i>+ genitive</i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_6">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=275" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk/?w=z">z</a>”, in <cite>Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV</cite> [<cite><span class="e-translation">Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science</span></cite>] (in Slovak), <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk">https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk</a>, <span class="None" lang="und">2003–2025</span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Slovene">Slovene</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=276" title="Edit section: Slovene"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">Slovene <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Latn" lang="sl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/sl:z" class="extiw" title="w:sl:z">z</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/sl:z" class="extiw" title="w:sl:z">Wikipedia <sup>sl</sup></a></span></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83974623" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1_10">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=277" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>See <a href="#Translingual">Translingual section</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_45">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=278" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Slovene_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Slovene pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Letter_37">Letter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=279" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sl">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="sl"><a href="/wiki/Z#Slovene" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-fourth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Slovene <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-fourth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Slovene <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a> (Resian), written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-fifth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Slovene <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a> (Natisone Valley dialect), written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2_10">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=280" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/s%D1%8A(n)" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)">*sъ(n)</a></i>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Indo-European language">Proto-Indo-European</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/%E1%B8%B1om" class="mw-redirect" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱom">*ḱom</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_46">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=281" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Slovene_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Slovene pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_19">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=282" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sl">z</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content">with instrumental</span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a>, by means of, <a href="/wiki/using" title="using">using</a></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content">with instrumental</span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> (together) with, in the company of</li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content">with genitive</span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Alternative_forms_18">Alternative forms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=283" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="sl"><a href="/wiki/s#Slovene" title="s">s</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">before a voiceless consonant</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_7">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=284" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fran.si/iskanje?View=1&Query=z"><span class="Latn" lang="sl">z</span></a>”, in <cite>Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU</cite>, portal Fran</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.termania.net/iskanje?query=z&SearchIn=All"><span class="Latn" lang="sl">z</span></a>”, in <cite>Termania</cite>, Amebis</span></span></li> <li>See also the <i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Slovene_entry_guidelines/references" title="Wiktionary:Slovene entry guidelines/references">general references</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spanish">Spanish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=285" title="Edit section: Spanish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_47">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=286" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Spanish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Spanish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/s/</span>, <span class="IPA">/θ/</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Spanish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Spanish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name<span class="ib-comma qualifier-comma">,</span> Spain</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/ˈθeta/</span> <span class="IPA">[ˈθe.t̪a]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Spanish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Spanish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name<span class="ib-comma qualifier-comma">,</span> Latin America, Philippines</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/ˈseta/</span> <span class="IPA">[ˈse.t̪a]</span> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410" /><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peninsular_Spanish" class="extiw" title="w:Peninsular Spanish">Spain</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_10" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="letter_z_es_es.flac" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Letter_z_es_es.flac" type="audio/flac" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Letter_z_es_es.flac/Letter_z_es_es.flac.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Letter_z_es_es.flac/Letter_z_es_es.flac.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:letter_z_es_es.flac" title="File:letter z es es.flac">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Spanish/eta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Spanish/eta (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-eta</span></a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_38">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=287" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="es">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/Z#Spanish" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-seventh <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Spanish <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/zeta#Spanish" title="zeta">zeta</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Swedish">Swedish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=288" title="Edit section: Swedish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_48">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=289" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Letter name</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Swedish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Swedish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈsɛ̂ːˌta/</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Phoneme</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Swedish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Swedish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/s/</span> <ul><li><span class="homophones"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#homophone" title="Appendix:Glossary">Homophones</a>: <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/c#Swedish" title="c">c</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">before front vowels</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/s#Swedish" title="s">s</a></span></span></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_39">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=290" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="sv">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/Z#Swedish" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Swedish <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/s%C3%A4ta#Swedish" title="säta">säta</a></i> or <i class="Latn mention" lang="sv"><a href="/w/index.php?title=z%C3%A4ta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="zäta (page does not exist)">zäta</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tagalog">Tagalog</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=291" title="Edit section: Tagalog"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_10">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=292" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#loanword" title="Appendix:Glossary">Borrowed</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" class="extiw" title="w:Spanish language">Spanish</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="es"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Spanish">z</a></i>. Each pronunciation has a different source: </p> <ul><li>Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" class="extiw" title="w:English language">English</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="en"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#English">z</a></i>.</li> <li>Abecedario pronunciation is from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_language" class="extiw" title="w:Spanish language">Spanish</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="es"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Spanish">z</a></i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_49">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=293" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_language" class="extiw" title="w:Filipino language">Standard Tagalog</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Tagalog pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈzi/</span> <span class="IPA">[ˈzi]</span>, <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">regional</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/zej/</span> <span class="IPA">[zeɪ̯]</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name, Filipino alphabet</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Tagalog pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">more native-sounding</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/ˈsi/</span> <span class="IPA">[ˈsi]</span>, <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">regional<span class="ib-comma qualifier-comma">,</span> more native-sounding</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/sej/</span> <span class="IPA">[seɪ̯]</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name, Filipino alphabet</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Tagalog/i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Tagalog/i (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-i</span></a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Tagalog/ej&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Tagalog/ej (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-ej</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Tagalog pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈzeta/</span> <span class="IPA">[ˈzɛː.t̪ɐ]</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name, Abecedario</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Tagalog pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">more native-sounding</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/ˈseta/</span> <span class="IPA">[ˈsɛː.t̪ɐ]</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">letter name, Abecedario</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Tagalog/eta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Tagalog/eta (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-eta</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Tagalog pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span> <span class="IPA">[z]</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Tagalog_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Tagalog pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">more native-sounding</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="IPA">/s/</span> <span class="IPA">[s]</span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_40">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=294" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="tl">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/Z#Tagalog" title="Z">Z</a></b>, <i>Baybayin spelling</i> <b class="Tglg" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9C%90%E1%9C%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᜐᜒ (page does not exist)">ᜐᜒ</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-eighth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Tagalog <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a> (the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_alphabet" class="extiw" title="w:Filipino alphabet">Filipino alphabet</a>), called <i class="Latn mention" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/zi#Tagalog" title="zi">zi</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Usage_notes_8">Usage notes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=295" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>This letter is mostly used only in proper nouns, unadapted loanwords, or Spanish-based spellings.</li> <li>Some purists of Tagalog replace <i>z</i> in words with <i class="Latn mention" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/s#Tagalog" title="s">s</a></i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_35">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=296" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/titik#Tagalog" title="titik">titik</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/A#Tagalog" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/a#Tagalog" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/B#Tagalog" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/b#Tagalog" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/C#Tagalog" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/c#Tagalog" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/D#Tagalog" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/d#Tagalog" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/E#Tagalog" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/e#Tagalog" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/F#Tagalog" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/f#Tagalog" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/G#Tagalog" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/g#Tagalog" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/H#Tagalog" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/h#Tagalog" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/I#Tagalog" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/i#Tagalog" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/J#Tagalog" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/j#Tagalog" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/K#Tagalog" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/k#Tagalog" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/L#Tagalog" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/l#Tagalog" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/M#Tagalog" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/m#Tagalog" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/N#Tagalog" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/n#Tagalog" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/%C3%91#Tagalog" title="Ñ">Ñ</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/%C3%B1#Tagalog" title="ñ">ñ</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/Ng#Tagalog" title="Ng">Ng</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/ng#Tagalog" title="ng">ng</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/O#Tagalog" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/o#Tagalog" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/P#Tagalog" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/p#Tagalog" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/Q#Tagalog" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/q#Tagalog" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/R#Tagalog" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/r#Tagalog" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/S#Tagalog" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/s#Tagalog" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/T#Tagalog" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/t#Tagalog" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/U#Tagalog" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/u#Tagalog" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/V#Tagalog" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/v#Tagalog" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/W#Tagalog" title="W">W</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/w#Tagalog" title="w">w</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/X#Tagalog" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/x#Tagalog" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/Y#Tagalog" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/y#Tagalog" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/Z#Tagalog" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_41">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=297" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="tl">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/Z#Tagalog" title="Z">Z</a></b>, <i>Baybayin spelling</i> <b class="Tglg" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9C%90%E1%9C%92%E1%9C%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᜐᜒᜆ (page does not exist)">ᜐᜒᜆ</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#historical" title="Appendix:Glossary">historical</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> <span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-eighth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Tagalog <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a> (the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_orthography#Adoption_of_the_Latin_script" class="extiw" title="w:Filipino orthography">Abecedario</a>), called <i class="Latn mention" lang="tl"><a href="/wiki/zeta#Tagalog" title="zeta">zeta</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_8">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=298" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diksiyonaryo.ph/search/z">z</a>”, in <cite>Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph</cite>, Manila, <span class="None" lang="und">2018</span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Turkish">Turkish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=299" title="Edit section: Turkish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_42">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=300" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="tr">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="tr"><a href="/wiki/Z#Turkish" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-ninth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Turkish <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="tr"><a href="/wiki/ze#Turkish" title="ze">ze</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_36">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=301" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="tr"><a href="/wiki/harf#Turkish" title="harf">harf</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="tr"><a href="/wiki/A#Turkish" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Turkish" title="a">a</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%82#Turkish" title="Â">Â</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A2#Turkish" title="â">â</a>), <a href="/wiki/B#Turkish" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Turkish" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Turkish" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Turkish" title="c">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87#Turkish" title="Ç">Ç</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%A7#Turkish" title="ç">ç</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Turkish" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Turkish" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Turkish" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Turkish" title="e">e</a>, <a href="/wiki/F#Turkish" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Turkish" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Turkish" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Turkish" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%9E#Turkish" title="Ğ">Ğ</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%9F#Turkish" title="ğ">ğ</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Turkish" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Turkish" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Turkish" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B1#Turkish" title="ı">ı</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0#Turkish" title="İ">İ</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Turkish" title="i">i</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8E#Turkish" title="Î">Î</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%AE#Turkish" title="î">î</a>), <a href="/wiki/J#Turkish" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Turkish" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Turkish" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Turkish" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Turkish" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Turkish" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Turkish" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Turkish" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Turkish" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Turkish" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Turkish" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Turkish" title="o">o</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%96#Turkish" title="Ö">Ö</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B6#Turkish" title="ö">ö</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Turkish" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Turkish" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Turkish" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Turkish" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Turkish" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Turkish" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9E#Turkish" title="Ş">Ş</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%9F#Turkish" title="ş">ş</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Turkish" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Turkish" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Turkish" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Turkish" title="u">u</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%9B#Turkish" title="Û">Û</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%BB#Turkish" title="û">û</a>), <a href="/wiki/%C3%9C#Turkish" title="Ü">Ü</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%BC#Turkish" title="ü">ü</a>, <a href="/wiki/V#Turkish" title="V">V</a> <a href="/wiki/v#Turkish" title="v">v</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Turkish" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Turkish" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Turkish" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Turkmen">Turkmen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=302" title="Edit section: Turkmen"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_50">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=303" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">phoneme</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkmen_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Turkmen phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ð/</span>, <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_43">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=304" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="tk">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/Z#Turkmen" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirtieth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Turkmen <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/ze#Turkmen" title="ze">ze</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also_37">See also</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=305" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <b class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/harp#Turkmen" title="harp">harp</a></b>; <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/A#Turkmen" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/a#Turkmen" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/B#Turkmen" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/b#Turkmen" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87#Turkmen" title="Ç">Ç</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A7#Turkmen" title="ç">ç</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/D#Turkmen" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/d#Turkmen" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/E#Turkmen" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/e#Turkmen" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C3%84#Turkmen" title="Ä">Ä</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C3%A4#Turkmen" title="ä">ä</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/F#Turkmen" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/f#Turkmen" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/G#Turkmen" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/g#Turkmen" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/H#Turkmen" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/h#Turkmen" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/I#Turkmen" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/i#Turkmen" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/J#Turkmen" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/j#Turkmen" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD#Turkmen" title="Ž">Ž</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BE#Turkmen" title="ž">ž</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/K#Turkmen" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/k#Turkmen" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/L#Turkmen" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/l#Turkmen" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/M#Turkmen" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/m#Turkmen" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/N#Turkmen" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/n#Turkmen" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%87#Turkmen" title="Ň">Ň</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%88#Turkmen" title="ň">ň</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/O#Turkmen" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/o#Turkmen" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96#Turkmen" title="Ö">Ö</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C3%B6#Turkmen" title="ö">ö</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/P#Turkmen" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/p#Turkmen" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/R#Turkmen" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/r#Turkmen" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/S#Turkmen" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/s#Turkmen" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9E#Turkmen" title="Ş">Ş</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9F#Turkmen" title="ş">ş</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/T#Turkmen" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/t#Turkmen" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/U#Turkmen" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/u#Turkmen" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C#Turkmen" title="Ü">Ü</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C3%BC#Turkmen" title="ü">ü</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/W#Turkmen" title="W">W</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/w#Turkmen" title="w">w</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/Y#Turkmen" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/y#Turkmen" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9D#Turkmen" title="Ý">Ý</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/%C3%BD#Turkmen" title="ý">ý</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><a href="/wiki/Z#Turkmen" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="tk"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Upper_Sorbian">Upper Sorbian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=306" title="Edit section: Upper Sorbian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1_11">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=307" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_51">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=308" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Sorbian_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Upper Sorbian phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈzɛt/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Letter_44">Letter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=309" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="hsb">z</strong> (<i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/Z#Upper_Sorbian" title="Z">Z</a></b>, <i>lower case</i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The thirty-third <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Upper Sorbian <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, called <i class="Latn mention" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/zet#Upper_Sorbian" title="zet">zet</a></i> and written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="See_also_38">See also</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=310" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/A#Upper_Sorbian" title="A">A</a> <a href="/wiki/a#Upper_Sorbian" title="a">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/B#Upper_Sorbian" title="B">B</a> <a href="/wiki/b#Upper_Sorbian" title="b">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/C#Upper_Sorbian" title="C">C</a> <a href="/wiki/c#Upper_Sorbian" title="c">c</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C#Upper_Sorbian" title="Č">Č</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8D#Upper_Sorbian" title="č">č</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%86#Upper_Sorbian" title="Ć">Ć</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%87#Upper_Sorbian" title="ć">ć</a>, <a href="/wiki/D#Upper_Sorbian" title="D">D</a> <a href="/wiki/d#Upper_Sorbian" title="d">d</a>, <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BA#Upper_Sorbian" class="mw-redirect" title="Dź">Dź</a> <a href="/wiki/d%C5%BA#Upper_Sorbian" title="dź">dź</a>, <a href="/wiki/E#Upper_Sorbian" title="E">E</a> <a href="/wiki/e#Upper_Sorbian" title="e">e</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%9A#Upper_Sorbian" title="Ě">Ě</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%9B#Upper_Sorbian" title="ě">ě</a>, <a href="/wiki/F#Upper_Sorbian" title="F">F</a> <a href="/wiki/f#Upper_Sorbian" title="f">f</a>, <a href="/wiki/G#Upper_Sorbian" title="G">G</a> <a href="/wiki/g#Upper_Sorbian" title="g">g</a>, <a href="/wiki/H#Upper_Sorbian" title="H">H</a> <a href="/wiki/h#Upper_Sorbian" title="h">h</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch#Upper_Sorbian" title="Ch">Ch</a> <a href="/wiki/ch#Upper_Sorbian" title="ch">ch</a>, <a href="/wiki/I#Upper_Sorbian" title="I">I</a> <a href="/wiki/i#Upper_Sorbian" title="i">i</a>, <a href="/wiki/J#Upper_Sorbian" title="J">J</a> <a href="/wiki/j#Upper_Sorbian" title="j">j</a>, <a href="/wiki/K#Upper_Sorbian" title="K">K</a> <a href="/wiki/k#Upper_Sorbian" title="k">k</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81#Upper_Sorbian" title="Ł">Ł</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%82#Upper_Sorbian" title="ł">ł</a>, <a href="/wiki/L#Upper_Sorbian" title="L">L</a> <a href="/wiki/l#Upper_Sorbian" title="l">l</a>, <a href="/wiki/M#Upper_Sorbian" title="M">M</a> <a href="/wiki/m#Upper_Sorbian" title="m">m</a>, <a href="/wiki/N#Upper_Sorbian" title="N">N</a> <a href="/wiki/n#Upper_Sorbian" title="n">n</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%83#Upper_Sorbian" title="Ń">Ń</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%84#Upper_Sorbian" title="ń">ń</a>, <a href="/wiki/O#Upper_Sorbian" title="O">O</a> <a href="/wiki/o#Upper_Sorbian" title="o">o</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%93#Upper_Sorbian" title="Ó">Ó</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%B3#Upper_Sorbian" title="ó">ó</a>, <a href="/wiki/P#Upper_Sorbian" title="P">P</a> <a href="/wiki/p#Upper_Sorbian" title="p">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/R#Upper_Sorbian" title="R">R</a> <a href="/wiki/r#Upper_Sorbian" title="r">r</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%98#Upper_Sorbian" title="Ř">Ř</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%99#Upper_Sorbian" title="ř">ř</a>, <a href="/wiki/S#Upper_Sorbian" title="S">S</a> <a href="/wiki/s#Upper_Sorbian" title="s">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0#Upper_Sorbian" title="Š">Š</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A1#Upper_Sorbian" title="š">š</a>, <a href="/wiki/T#Upper_Sorbian" title="T">T</a> <a href="/wiki/t#Upper_Sorbian" title="t">t</a>, <a href="/wiki/U#Upper_Sorbian" title="U">U</a> <a href="/wiki/u#Upper_Sorbian" title="u">u</a>, <a href="/wiki/W#Upper_Sorbian" title="W">W</a> <a href="/wiki/w#Upper_Sorbian" title="w">w</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y#Upper_Sorbian" title="Y">Y</a> <a href="/wiki/y#Upper_Sorbian" title="y">y</a>, <a href="/wiki/Z#Upper_Sorbian" title="Z">Z</a> <strong class="selflink">z</strong>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BD#Upper_Sorbian" title="Ž">Ž</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%BE#Upper_Sorbian" title="ž">ž</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2_11">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=311" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="etymid" id="Upper_Sorbian:_from" data-lang="hsb" data-id="from"></span> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/j%D1%8Cz" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьz">*jьz</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms_19">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=312" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/ze#Upper_Sorbian" title="ze">ze</a></span></li> <li><span class="Latn" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/zes#Upper_Sorbian" title="zes">zes</a></span> <span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#colloquial" title="Appendix:Glossary">colloquial</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_52">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=313" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Sorbian_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Upper Sorbian phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_20">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=314" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="hsb">z</strong></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#genitive_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">genitive</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes time</span>; <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb">mólba <b>z</b> baroka</i> ― <span class="e-translation">painting <b>from</b> the Baroque [period]</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes a change of state</span>; <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes origin</span>; <a href="/wiki/because_of" title="because of">because of</a>, <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb">informacije <b>z</b> interneta</i> ― <span class="e-translation">informations <b>from</b> the internet</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/elative#English" title="elative">elative</a> movement</span>; <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb">ja přińdu <b>z</b> Budyšina</i> ― <span class="e-translation">I'm <b>from</b> Bautzen</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb">jedyn <b>z</b> pjećoch</i> ― <span class="e-translation">one <b>out of</b> five</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes the composition of an item</span>; <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a>, <a href="/wiki/out_of" title="out of">out of</a>, <a href="/wiki/of" title="of">of</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb">mječ <b>z</b> bronzy</i> ― <span class="e-translation">bronze sword</span> (literally, “<span class="e-literally">sword <b>out of</b> bronze</span>”)</span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3_7">Etymology 3</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=315" title="Edit section: Etymology 3"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="etymid" id="Upper_Sorbian:_with" data-lang="hsb" data-id="with"></span> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Slavic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Slavic language">Proto-Slavic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="sla-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/s%D1%8A(n)" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)">*sъ(n)</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms_20">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=316" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/ze#Upper_Sorbian" title="ze">ze</a></span></li> <li><span class="Latn" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/zes#Upper_Sorbian" title="zes">zes</a></span> <span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#colloquial" title="Appendix:Glossary">colloquial</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation_53">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=317" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Sorbian_phonology" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Upper Sorbian phonology">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/z/</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preposition_21">Preposition</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=318" title="Edit section: Preposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="hsb">z</strong></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r80655919" />[<i>with</i> <span class="object-usage-tag"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#instrumental_case" title="Appendix:Glossary">instrumental</a></span>] </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/comitative#English" title="comitative">comitative</a> or <a href="/wiki/sociative#English" title="sociative">sociative</a> relation</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a>, <a href="/wiki/alongside" title="alongside">alongside</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms antonym"><span class="defdate">Antonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/bez#Upper_Sorbian" title="bez">bez</a></span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes <a href="/wiki/instrumental#English" title="instrumental">instrumental</a> relation</span>; <a href="/wiki/with" title="with">with</a>, <a href="/wiki/by_means_of" title="by means of">by means of</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb">kaž psyk <b>z</b> kóčku</i> ― <span class="e-translation">like a dog <b>with</b> a cat</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="use-with-mention">denotes cause</span>; <a href="/wiki/because_of" title="because of">because of</a>, <a href="/wiki/from" title="from">from</a>, <a href="/wiki/of" title="of">of</a> <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb"><b>z</b> hłodom wumrěć</i> ― <span class="e-translation">[to] die <b>of</b> hunger</span></span></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Usage_notes_9">Usage notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=319" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The preposition generally changes to <i class="Latn mention" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/ze#Upper_Sorbian" title="ze">ze</a></i> when the pronunciation of the two consecutive words becomes problematic. This rule applies to words starting with one of the following consonants: <b>s</b>, <b>z</b>, <b>š</b>, <b>ž</b>. Examples include: <dl><dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb"><b>ze</b> swětłowej spěšnosću</i> ― <span class="e-translation"><b>with</b>/<b>at</b> the speed of light</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb"><b>ze</b> sotru</i> ― <span class="e-translation"><b>with</b> sister</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb"><b>ze</b> šule brać</i> ― <span class="e-translation">take <b>from</b> school</span></span></dd> <dd><span class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="hsb">woda <b>ze</b> žórła</i> ― <span class="e-translation">water <b>from</b> the spring</span></span></dd></dl></li></ul> <ul><li>The form <i class="Latn mention" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/ze#Upper_Sorbian" title="ze">ze</a></i> is used also before <i class="Latn mention" lang="hsb"><a href="/w/index.php?title=mnje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="mnje (page does not exist)">mnje</a></i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/mnu#Upper_Sorbian" title="mnu">mnu</a></i> (genitive and instrumental of <i class="Latn mention" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/ja#Upper_Sorbian" title="ja">ja</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">I</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>), and forms of <i class="Latn mention" lang="hsb"><a href="/w/index.php?title=w%C5%A1%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="wšón (page does not exist)">wšón</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">all</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>.</li></ul> <ul><li>Both <i>z</i> and <i class="Latn mention" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/ze#Upper_Sorbian" title="ze">ze</a></i> can be used before <i class="Latn mention" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/sobu#Upper_Sorbian" title="sobu">sobu</a></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li>The form <i class="Latn mention" lang="hsb"><a href="/wiki/zes#Upper_Sorbian" title="zes">zes</a></i> is colloquial and generally preferred in oral language when there is a special emphasis on it.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_10">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=320" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://soblexx.de/?cmd=search_soblex&p_w=z">z</a>” in Soblex</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zulu">Zulu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=321" title="Edit section: Zulu"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter_45">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=322" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="zu">z</strong> (<i>lower case</i>, <i>upper case</i> <b class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/Z#Zulu" title="Z">Z</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="use-with-mention">The twenty-sixth <a href="/wiki/letter" title="letter">letter</a> of the Zulu <a href="/wiki/alphabet" title="alphabet">alphabet</a>, written in the <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin script</a>.</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also_39">See also</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=z&action=edit&section=323" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Latin_script" title="Appendix:Latin script">Latin-script</a> letters</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/A#Zulu" title="A">A</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/a#Zulu" title="a">a</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/B#Zulu" title="B">B</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/b#Zulu" title="b">b</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/C#Zulu" title="C">C</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/c#Zulu" title="c">c</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/D#Zulu" title="D">D</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/d#Zulu" title="d">d</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/E#Zulu" title="E">E</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/e#Zulu" title="e">e</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/F#Zulu" title="F">F</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/f#Zulu" title="f">f</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/G#Zulu" title="G">G</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/g#Zulu" title="g">g</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/H#Zulu" title="H">H</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/h#Zulu" title="h">h</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/I#Zulu" title="I">I</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/i#Zulu" title="i">i</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/J#Zulu" title="J">J</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/j#Zulu" title="j">j</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/K#Zulu" title="K">K</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/k#Zulu" title="k">k</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/L#Zulu" title="L">L</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/l#Zulu" title="l">l</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/M#Zulu" title="M">M</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/m#Zulu" title="m">m</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/N#Zulu" title="N">N</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/n#Zulu" title="n">n</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/O#Zulu" title="O">O</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/o#Zulu" title="o">o</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/P#Zulu" title="P">P</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/p#Zulu" title="p">p</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/Q#Zulu" title="Q">Q</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/q#Zulu" title="q">q</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/R#Zulu" title="R">R</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/r#Zulu" title="r">r</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/S#Zulu" title="S">S</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/s#Zulu" title="s">s</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/T#Zulu" title="T">T</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/t#Zulu" title="t">t</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/U#Zulu" title="U">U</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/u#Zulu" title="u">u</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/V#Zulu" title="V">V</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/v#Zulu" title="v">v</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/W#Zulu" title="W">W</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/w#Zulu" title="w">w</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/X#Zulu" title="X">X</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/x#Zulu" title="x">x</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/Y#Zulu" title="Y">Y</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/y#Zulu" title="y">y</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><a href="/wiki/Z#Zulu" title="Z">Z</a></span> <span class="Latn" lang="zu"><strong class="selflink">z</strong></span></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=z&oldid=84441517">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=z&oldid=84441517</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:French_lemmas" title="Category:French lemmas">French lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:French_letters" title="Category:French letters">French letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Gothic_non-lemma_forms" title="Category:Gothic non-lemma forms">Gothic non-lemma forms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Gothic_romanizations" title="Category:Gothic romanizations">Gothic romanizations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Heiltsuk_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Heiltsuk terms with IPA pronunciation">Heiltsuk terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Heiltsuk_lemmas" title="Category:Heiltsuk lemmas">Heiltsuk lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Heiltsuk_letters" title="Category:Heiltsuk letters">Heiltsuk letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation">Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_terms_with_manual_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation">Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_lemmas" title="Category:Hungarian lemmas">Hungarian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_letters" title="Category:Hungarian letters">Hungarian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ido_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Ido terms with IPA pronunciation">Ido terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ido_lemmas" title="Category:Ido lemmas">Ido lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ido_letters" title="Category:Ido letters">Ido letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Indonesian_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation">Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Indonesian_lemmas" title="Category:Indonesian lemmas">Indonesian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Indonesian_letters" title="Category:Indonesian letters">Indonesian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_lemmas" title="Category:Italian lemmas">Italian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_letters" title="Category:Italian letters">Italian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_nouns" title="Category:Italian nouns">Italian nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kankanaey_terms_borrowed_from_Tagalog" title="Category:Kankanaey terms borrowed from Tagalog">Kankanaey terms borrowed from Tagalog</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kankanaey_terms_derived_from_Tagalog" title="Category:Kankanaey terms derived from Tagalog">Kankanaey terms derived from Tagalog</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kankanaey_terms_derived_from_English" title="Category:Kankanaey terms derived from English">Kankanaey terms derived from English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kankanaey_1-syllable_words" title="Category:Kankanaey 1-syllable words">Kankanaey 1-syllable words</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kankanaey_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Kankanaey terms with IPA pronunciation">Kankanaey terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Kankanaey/i" title="Category:Rhymes:Kankanaey/i">Rhymes:Kankanaey/i</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Kankanaey/i/1_syllable" title="Category:Rhymes:Kankanaey/i/1 syllable">Rhymes:Kankanaey/i/1 syllable</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kankanaey_lemmas" title="Category:Kankanaey lemmas">Kankanaey lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kankanaey_letters" title="Category:Kankanaey letters">Kankanaey letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kashubian_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation">Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kashubian_lemmas" title="Category:Kashubian lemmas">Kashubian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kashubian_letters" title="Category:Kashubian letters">Kashubian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kashubian_terms_derived_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic">Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kashubian_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Balto-Slavic" title="Category:Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic">Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kashubian_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic">Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kashubian_terms_derived_from_Proto-Balto-Slavic" title="Category:Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic">Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kashubian_prepositions" title="Category:Kashubian prepositions">Kashubian prepositions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Latin_lemmas" title="Category:Latin lemmas">Latin lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Latin_letters" title="Category:Latin letters">Latin letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Latvian_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation">Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Latvian_lemmas" title="Category:Latvian lemmas">Latvian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Latvian_letters" title="Category:Latvian letters">Latvian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Livonian_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation">Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Livonian_lemmas" title="Category:Livonian lemmas">Livonian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Livonian_letters" title="Category:Livonian letters">Livonian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lower_Sorbian_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation">Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lower_Sorbian_lemmas" title="Category:Lower Sorbian lemmas">Lower Sorbian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lower_Sorbian_letters" title="Category:Lower Sorbian letters">Lower Sorbian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lower_Sorbian_terms_derived_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic">Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lower_Sorbian_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic">Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lower_Sorbian_terms_derived_from_Proto-Indo-European" title="Category:Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European">Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lower_Sorbian_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Indo-European" title="Category:Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European">Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lower_Sorbian_prepositions" title="Category:Lower Sorbian prepositions">Lower Sorbian prepositions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lower_Sorbian_terms_with_usage_examples" title="Category:Lower Sorbian terms with usage examples">Lower Sorbian terms with usage examples</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Malay_lemmas" title="Category:Malay lemmas">Malay lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Malay_letters" title="Category:Malay letters">Malay letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Maltese_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation">Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Maltese_lemmas" title="Category:Maltese lemmas">Maltese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Maltese_letters" title="Category:Maltese letters">Maltese letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Navajo_lemmas" title="Category:Navajo lemmas">Navajo lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Navajo_letters" title="Category:Navajo letters">Navajo letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Norwegian_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation">Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_terms_with_audio_pronunciation" title="Category:Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio pronunciation">Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Norwegian_lemmas" title="Category:Norwegian lemmas">Norwegian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Norwegian_letters" title="Category:Norwegian letters">Norwegian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Nupe_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Nupe terms with IPA pronunciation">Nupe terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Nupe_lemmas" title="Category:Nupe lemmas">Nupe lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Nupe_letters" title="Category:Nupe letters">Nupe letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Czech_terms_derived_from_Proto-Balto-Slavic" title="Category:Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic">Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Czech_terms_derived_from_Proto-Indo-European" title="Category:Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European">Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Czech_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic">Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Czech_terms_derived_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic">Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Czech_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Indo-European" title="Category:Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European">Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Czech_lemmas" title="Category:Old Czech lemmas">Old Czech lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Czech_prepositions" title="Category:Old Czech prepositions">Old Czech prepositions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Polish_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation">Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Polish_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Balto-Slavic" title="Category:Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic">Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Polish_terms_derived_from_Proto-Balto-Slavic" title="Category:Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic">Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Polish_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic">Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Polish_terms_derived_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic">Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Polish_lemmas" title="Category:Old Polish lemmas">Old Polish lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Polish_prepositions" title="Category:Old Polish prepositions">Old Polish prepositions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Polish_particles" title="Category:Old Polish particles">Old Polish particles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_1-syllable_words" title="Category:Polish 1-syllable words">Polish 1-syllable words</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Polish terms with IPA pronunciation">Polish terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_lemmas" title="Category:Polish lemmas">Polish lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_letters" title="Category:Polish letters">Polish letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_derived_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic">Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_derived_from_Proto-Balto-Slavic" title="Category:Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic">Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_inherited_from_Old_Polish" title="Category:Polish terms inherited from Old Polish">Polish terms inherited from Old Polish</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Balto-Slavic" title="Category:Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic">Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_derived_from_Old_Polish" title="Category:Polish terms derived from Old Polish">Polish terms derived from Old Polish</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic">Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_with_audio_pronunciation" title="Category:Polish terms with audio pronunciation">Polish terms with audio pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Polish/z" title="Category:Rhymes:Polish/z">Rhymes:Polish/z</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Polish/z/1_syllable" title="Category:Rhymes:Polish/z/1 syllable">Rhymes:Polish/z/1 syllable</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_with_homophones" title="Category:Polish terms with homophones">Polish terms with homophones</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_prepositions" title="Category:Polish prepositions">Polish prepositions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_with_usage_examples" title="Category:Polish terms with usage examples">Polish terms with usage examples</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_particles" title="Category:Polish particles">Polish particles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_colloquialisms" title="Category:Polish colloquialisms">Polish colloquialisms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_terms_with_collocations" title="Category:Polish terms with collocations">Polish terms with collocations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Portuguese_1-syllable_words" title="Category:Portuguese 1-syllable words">Portuguese 1-syllable words</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Portuguese_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation">Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Portuguese_lemmas" title="Category:Portuguese lemmas">Portuguese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Portuguese_letters" title="Category:Portuguese letters">Portuguese letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romani_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Romani terms with IPA pronunciation">Romani terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romani_lemmas" title="Category:Romani lemmas">Romani lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romani_letters" title="Category:Romani letters">Romani letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romani_International_Standard_spellings" title="Category:Romani International Standard spellings">Romani International Standard spellings</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romani_Pan-Vlax_spellings" title="Category:Romani Pan-Vlax spellings">Romani Pan-Vlax spellings</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation">Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_lemmas" title="Category:Romanian lemmas">Romanian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_letters" title="Category:Romanian letters">Romanian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sani_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Sani terms with IPA pronunciation">Sani terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sani_lemmas" title="Category:Sani lemmas">Sani lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sani_nouns" title="Category:Sani nouns">Sani nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Serbo-Croatian_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation">Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Serbo-Croatian_lemmas" title="Category:Serbo-Croatian lemmas">Serbo-Croatian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Serbo-Croatian_prepositions" title="Category:Serbo-Croatian prepositions">Serbo-Croatian prepositions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kajkavian_Serbo-Croatian" title="Category:Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian">Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chakavian_Serbo-Croatian" title="Category:Chakavian Serbo-Croatian">Chakavian Serbo-Croatian</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Croatian_Serbo-Croatian" title="Category:Croatian Serbo-Croatian">Croatian Serbo-Croatian</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Serbo-Croatian_terms_with_quotations" title="Category:Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations">Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Serbo-Croatian_letters" title="Category:Serbo-Croatian letters">Serbo-Croatian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Seri_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Seri terms with IPA pronunciation">Seri terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Seri_lemmas" title="Category:Seri lemmas">Seri lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Seri_letters" title="Category:Seri letters">Seri letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Seri_articles" title="Category:Seri articles">Seri articles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Silesian_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation">Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Silesian_lemmas" title="Category:Silesian lemmas">Silesian lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Silesian_letters" title="Category:Silesian letters">Silesian letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Silesian_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic">Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Silesian_terms_inherited_from_Old_Polish" title="Category:Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish">Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Silesian_terms_derived_from_Proto-Balto-Slavic" title="Category:Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic">Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Silesian_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Balto-Slavic" title="Category:Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic">Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Silesian_terms_derived_from_Old_Polish" title="Category:Silesian terms derived from Old Polish">Silesian terms derived from Old Polish</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Silesian_terms_derived_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic">Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Silesian_prepositions" title="Category:Silesian prepositions">Silesian prepositions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Skolt_Sami_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Skolt Sami terms with IPA pronunciation">Skolt Sami terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Skolt_Sami_lemmas" title="Category:Skolt Sami lemmas">Skolt Sami lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Skolt_Sami_letters" title="Category:Skolt Sami letters">Skolt Sami letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovak_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic">Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovak_terms_derived_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic">Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovak_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation">Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovak_lemmas" title="Category:Slovak lemmas">Slovak lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovak_prepositions" title="Category:Slovak prepositions">Slovak prepositions</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Slovak_word_without_vowels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Slovak word without vowels (page does not exist)">Slovak word without vowels</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovene_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation">Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovene_lemmas" title="Category:Slovene lemmas">Slovene lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovene_letters" title="Category:Slovene letters">Slovene letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovene_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic">Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovene_terms_derived_from_Proto-Slavic" title="Category:Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic">Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovene_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Indo-European" title="Category:Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European">Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovene_terms_derived_from_Proto-Indo-European" title="Category:Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European">Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Slovene_prepositions" title="Category:Slovene prepositions">Slovene prepositions</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Slovene_words_without_vowels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Slovene words without vowels (page does not exist)">Slovene words without vowels</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation">Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_2-syllable_words" title="Category:Spanish 2-syllable words">Spanish 2-syllable words</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_terms_with_audio_pronunciation" title="Category:Spanish terms with audio pronunciation">Spanish terms with audio pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Spanish/eta" title="Category:Rhymes:Spanish/eta">Rhymes:Spanish/eta</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Spanish/eta/2_syllables" title="Category:Rhymes:Spanish/eta/2 syllables">Rhymes:Spanish/eta/2 syllables</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_lemmas" title="Category:Spanish lemmas">Spanish lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spanish_letters" title="Category:Spanish letters">Spanish letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Swedish_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation">Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Swedish_terms_with_homophones" title="Category:Swedish terms with homophones">Swedish terms with homophones</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Swedish_lemmas" title="Category:Swedish lemmas">Swedish lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Swedish_letters" title="Category:Swedish letters">Swedish letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_terms_borrowed_from_Spanish" title="Category:Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish">Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_terms_derived_from_Spanish" title="Category:Tagalog terms derived from Spanish">Tagalog terms derived from Spanish</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_terms_derived_from_English" title="Category:Tagalog terms derived from English">Tagalog terms derived from English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_1-syllable_words" title="Category:Tagalog 1-syllable words">Tagalog 1-syllable words</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation">Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/i" title="Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/i">Rhymes:Tagalog/i</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/i/1_syllable" title="Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/i/1 syllable">Rhymes:Tagalog/i/1 syllable</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/ej" title="Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/ej">Rhymes:Tagalog/ej</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/ej/1_syllable" title="Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/ej/1 syllable">Rhymes:Tagalog/ej/1 syllable</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_2-syllable_words" title="Category:Tagalog 2-syllable words">Tagalog 2-syllable words</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/eta" title="Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/eta">Rhymes:Tagalog/eta</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/eta/2_syllables" title="Category:Rhymes:Tagalog/eta/2 syllables">Rhymes:Tagalog/eta/2 syllables</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_terms_with_mabilis_pronunciation" title="Category:Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation">Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_terms_with_malumay_pronunciation" title="Category:Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation">Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tagalog_lemmas" 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