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itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"> <meta itemprop="inLanguage" content="en-GB"> <div class="gt-block entry-header" data-gt-block=""> <h1 itemprop="name"> 丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 </h1> </div> <div itemprop="articleBody"> <h2 style="text-align: center;"><strong>丕賱賲乇丨賱丞丕賱丨丕賱賷丞賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 : <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="#Phase2" target="_self">丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 2</a></span></strong></h2> <p style="text-align: center;" class="gt-block">賲夭賷丿賲賳丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲: <a href="#Phases" target="_self"> 賲乇丕丨賱丕賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿 IPv4</a></p> <p style="text-align: center;" class="gt-block">13 賷賳丕賷乇 2020: <a href="/ar/20200113-afrinic-enters-ipv4-exhaustion-phase-2" rev="contents">兀賮乇賷賳賷賰鬲丿禺賱鬲賲乇丨賱丞丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賵亘丿兀賲乇丨賱丞丕賱賴亘賵胤丕賱賳丕毓賲 2</a></p> <p style="text-align: center;" class="gt-block">19 兀睾爻胤爻 2019: <a href="/ar/2019-08-19-afrinic-approaches-ipv4-exhaustion-soft-landing-phase-2?lang=en-GB">賳賴噩兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 貙賲乇丨賱丞丕賱賴亘賵胤丕賱賳丕毓賲 2</a></p> <p> </p> <h2>丕賱賲購賯丿賾賲丞</h2> <p>賲賳匕毓丕賲 2005 貙鬲賯賵賲兀賮乇賷賳賷賰亘廿丿丕乇丞賲噩賲賵毓丞賲賳賲賵丕乇丿兀乇賯丕賲丕賱廿賳鬲乇賳鬲賵鬲賮賵賷囟賴丕廿賱賶丕賱賲丐爻爻丕鬲丕賱鬲賷賷賲賰賳兀賳鬲亘乇乇丕賱丨丕噩丞廿賱賶鬲賱賯賷丕賱賲賵丕乇丿. 鬲鬲賲廿丿丕乇丞丕賱賲賵丕乇丿賵賮賯賸丕賱爻賷丕爻丕鬲丕賱賲賵丕乇丿賵賷鬲賲丿賲噩賴匕賴丕賱爻賷丕爻丕鬲賮賷丿賱賷賱丕賱爻賷丕爻丕鬲. 賲賵丕乇丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賴賷賲賵丕乇丿賳丕丿乇丞賵賮賷毓丕賲 2011 貙丕賯鬲乇丨賲噩鬲賲毓兀賮乇賷賳賷賰丿毓賲爻賷丕爻丞丕賱賴亘亘賵胤丕賱賳丕毓賲賱毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賱賲毓丕賱噩丞賳丿乇丞毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賮賷賲賳胤賯丞禺丿賲丞兀賮乇賷賳賷賰 . 鬲賴丿賮賴匕賴丕賱爻賷丕爻丞廿賱賶鬲賵噩賷賴毓囟賵賷丞兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賮賷賲丕賷鬲毓賱賯亘丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿賲爻丕丨賴毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 丕賱禺丕氐丞亘兀賮乇賷賳賷賰貙賵囟賲丕賳廿丿丕乇丞兀賮囟賱賱毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賮賷賮鬲乇丞丕賱賳丿乇丞賱賱丕賳鬲賯丕賱丕賱爻賱爻廿賱賶 IPv6 . 鬲賴丿賮賴匕賴丕賱氐賮丨丞廿賱賶廿毓賱丕賲丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓亘丕賱賲乇丕丨賱丕賱鬲賷賷賳胤賵賷毓賱賷賴丕丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿 IPv4 賮賷賲賳胤賯丞兀賮乇賷賳賷賰貙亘丕賱廿囟丕賮丞廿賱賶賳馗乇丞毓丕賲丞毓賱賶廿噩乇丕亍丕鬲賲毓丕賱噩丞丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲兀孬賳丕亍賲乇丕丨賱丕賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿.</p> <p> </p> <h2>丕賱禺賱賮賷丞賵丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲</h2> <p>賮賷賮亘乇丕賷乇 2011 貙禺氐氐鬲 IANA (丕賱賲毓乇賵賮丞丕賱丌賳亘丕爻賲丕賱賲毓乇賮丕鬲丕賱賮賳賷丞丕賱毓丕賲丞 - PTI) 賲爻丕丨鬲賷賳賰亘賷乇鬲賷賳賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳丕賱丕賳鬲乇賳鬲 IPv4 賱賱賲乇賰夭丕賱廿毓賱丕賲賷賱卮亘賰丞丌爻賷丕賵丕賱賲丨賷胤丕賱賴丕丿卅 - 兀亘賷賳賷賰 (APNIC) 貙賲賲丕鬲爻亘亘毓丕賱賲賷丕賮賷丕爻鬲賳夭丕賮毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 亘卮賰賱賰亘賷乇賱賱睾丕賷丞. 兀丿賶賴匕丕廿賱賶 " 丕賱爻賷丕爻丞丕賱毓丕賱賲賷丞賱鬲禺氐賷氐丕賱賲鬲亘賯賷賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳丕賱丕賳鬲乇賳鬲 IPv4 " 丨賷孬鬲賱賯賶賰賱賲爻噩賱廿賳鬲乇賳鬲廿賯賱賷賲賷 (RIR) 賲爻丕丨丞 8/ 貙兀賷丨賵丕賱賷 16.8 賲賱賷賵賳 IPv4 毓賳賵丕賳 .</p> <p>丕毓鬲亘丕乇丕賲賳 24 爻亘鬲賲亘乇 2015 貙兀乇亘毓丞賲賳丕賱禺賲爻丞賲爻噩賱丕鬲丕賱廿賳鬲乇賳鬲丕賱廿賯賱賷賲賷丞 - APNIC 賵 ARIN 賵 LACNIC 賵 RIPE NCC - 丕爻鬲賳賮丿鬲賲禺夭賵賳賴丕賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賵鬲禺氐氐亘丕賱賮毓賱毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賲賳 8/ 丕賱賳賴丕卅賷丕賱鬲賷鬲賱賯賵賴丕賲賳 IANA. 丨賷孬賷鬲賲鬲賵夭賷毓賲爻丕丨丞丕賱毓賳賵丕賳丕賱鬲賷賷鬲賲鬲禺氐賷氐賴丕賲賳丌禺乇 4/ 賵賮賯賸丕賱賱爻賷丕爻丕鬲丕賱廿賯賱賷賲賷丞丕賱禺丕氐丞丕賱鬲賷賵囟毓賴丕賰賱賲賳賴丕 RIR 賱賲噩鬲賲毓賴.</p> <p class="gt-block">丕賱賲賳馗賲丕鬲丕賱兀毓囟丕亍賮賷賴匕賴丕賱兀乇亘毓丞賲爻噩賱丕鬲 (RIRs) 丕氐亘丨鬲睾賷乇賯丕丿乇丞毓賱賶丕賱丨氐賵賱毓賱賶賰賲賷丕鬲賰亘賷乇丞賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳丕賱廿賳鬲乇賳鬲 IPv4 賱鬲睾胤賷丞丕丨鬲賷丕噩丕鬲賴賲丕賱賮毓賱賷丞. 賵賷賲賰賳賴賲丕賱丨氐賵賱毓賱賶鬲禺氐賷氐氐睾賷乇賱賲乇丞賵丕丨丿丞賱囟賲丕賳丕爻鬲賲乇丕乇賷丞丕賱卮亘賰丞兀孬賳丕亍鬲胤亘賷賯賵鬲賮毓賷賱 IPv6 亘丕賱卮亘賰丞. 丨賷孬鬲賵丕噩賴丕賱卮亘賰丕鬲丕賱丨丕賱賷丞賵丕賱賳丕卮卅丞賮賷賴匕賴丕賱賲賳丕胤賯賲卮賰賱丕鬲賯丕亘賱賷丞丕賱鬲賵爻毓賲丕賱賲鬲胤亘賷賯 IPv6 賲賳兀噩賱囟賲丕賳賳賲賵丕賱卮亘賰丞毓賱賶丕賱賲丿賶丕賱胤賵賷賱賵丕賱丕鬲氐丕賱丕賱毓丕賱賲賷. <a id="Phases"></a></p> <ul> <li>賮賷 16 賷賳丕賷乇 2017 貙兀毓賱賳鬲兀賮乇賷賳賷賰兀賳賴丕鬲賯鬲乇亘賲賳丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 1 賲賳毓賲賱賷丞丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4.</li> <li>賮賷 31 賲丕乇爻 2017 貙兀毓賱賳鬲兀賮乇賷賳賷賰毓賳亘丿亍丕賱賲乇丨賱丞丕賱兀賵賱賶賲賳爻賷丕爻丞丕賱賴亘賵胤丕賱賳丕毓賲賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv1.</li> <li>賮賷 19 兀睾爻胤爻 2019 貙兀毓賱賳鬲兀賮乇賷賳賷賰兀賳賴丕鬲賯鬲乇亘賲賳丕賱賲乇丨賱丞丕賱孬丕賳賷丞賲賳爻賷丕爻丞丕賱賴亘賵胤丕賱賳丕毓賲賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv2</li> </ul> <p> </p> <h2> 賲乇丕丨賱丕賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿 IPv4</h2> <p>禺賱丕賱賲乇丨賱丞丕賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿貙賷鬲賲鬲胤亘賷賯廿乇卮丕丿丕鬲丕賱鬲禺氐賷氐賵丕賱鬲禺氐賷氐丕賱鬲丕賱賷丞. 賵賴賷鬲賳胤亘賯毓賱賶賰賱賲賳 LIRs 賵丕賱賲爻鬲禺丿賲賷賳丕賱賳賴丕卅賷賷賳貙賵毓賱賶噩賲賷毓毓賳丕賵賷賳丕賵賲爻丕丨丞 IPv4 丕賱賲禺氐氐丞兀賵丕賱賲毓賷賳丞兀賵丕賱鬲賷鬲丿賷乇賴丕兀賮乇賷賳賷賰兀孬賳丕亍丕賱丕賳鬲賯丕賱廿賱賶賲乇丨賱丞丕賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿賵亘毓丿賴丕貙亘氐乇賮丕賱賳馗乇毓賲丕廿匕丕賰丕賳賴匕丕丕賱毓賳賵丕賳丕賵丕賱賲爻丕丨丞賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 噩夭亍賲賳 8/ 丕賱賳賴丕卅賷丞丕賲賱丕 . 鬲賳賯爻賲賲乇丨賱丞丕賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿廿賱賶賯爻賲賷賳: 丕賱賲乇丨賱丞丕賱兀賵賱賶賵丕賱賲乇丨賱丞丕賱孬丕賳賷丞</p> <p> </p> <table class="table table-bordered"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;"> <strong>賲乇丨賱丞</strong></td> <td style="width: 70%; text-align: center;"><strong>丕賱賵氐賮</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td>丕賱丨丕賱賷 (賮賷丕賱賵賯鬲丕賱匕賷鬲賲賮賷賴丕賱鬲氐丿賷賯毓賱賶爻賷丕爻丞丕賱賴亘賵胤丕賱賳丕毓賲)</td> <td>AFRINIC 賱丿賷賴丕 IPv4 賲爻丕丨丞丕賱毓賳賵丕賳丕賱賲鬲丕丨丞賮賷丨賲丕賲丕賱爻亘丕丨丞丕賱賲噩丕賳賷. 賷賲賰賳兀賳賷毓賷賳 IPv4 賲爻丕丨丞丕賱毓賳賵丕賳賱兀毓囟丕卅賴丕丨爻亘丕賱丨丕噩丞丕賱賲亘乇乇丞賰賲丕賴賵賲賵孬賯賮賷丕賱爻賷丕爻丞丕賱丨丕賱賷丞. 賱賯丿鬲噩丕賵夭鬲 AFRINIC 賴匕賴丕賱賲乇丨賱丞</td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 1 -</strong> <strong>丕賳鬲賯賱鬲兀賮乇賷賳賷賰廿賱賶賴匕賴丕賱賲乇丨賱丞賲賳匕 31 賲丕乇爻 2017<a id="Phase1"></a></strong></td> <td> <p>爻鬲丿禺賱兀賮乇賷賳賷賰丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 1 毓賳丿賲丕賷賰賵賳賴賳丕賰胤賱亘賱賲爻丕噩丞毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賲賳 LIR 兀賵丕賱賲爻鬲禺丿賲丕賱賳賴丕卅賷廿賲丕: (兀) 賲爻丕丨丞毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 丕賱賲胤賱賵亘丞睾賷乇賲鬲丕丨丞賮賷鬲噩賲毓兀賮乇賷賳賷賰 (亘丕爻鬲孬賳丕亍丕賱賳賴丕卅賷 8/) 貙兀賵 (亘) 賷賲賰賳廿鬲丕丨丞毓賳丕賵賷賳丕賱丕賳鬲乇賳鬲貙賵賱賰賳賴丕爻鬲鬲乇賰鬲噩賲毓兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賮丕乇睾 (亘丕爻鬲孬賳丕亍丕賱賳賴丕卅賷 8/).</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>丕賱賲乇丨賱丞丕賱孬丕賳賷丞 - 賱賲鬲氐賱 AFRINIC 亘毓丿廿賱賶賴匕賴丕賱賲乇丨賱丞</strong></td> <td> <p>鬲亘丿兀丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 2 毓賳丿賲丕賱丕賷賵噩丿賱丿賶兀賮乇賷賳賷賰兀賰孬乇賲賳賵丕丨丿 11/ 賲賳丕賱賲爻丕丨丞丕賱睾賷乇丕賱賲丨噩賵夭丞賱毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 丕賱賲鬲賵賮乇丞賮賷 8/ 丕賱賳賴丕卅賷.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p data-kwik="83"> </p> <p> </p> <h2>丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 1</h2> <p>亘丿兀鬲賴匕賴丕賱賲乇丨賱丞賮賷 31 賲丕乇爻 2017. 賵丕賮賯鬲兀賮乇賷賳賷賰毓賱賶胤賱亘賲賵丕乇丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賱丕賷賲賰賳丕賱賵賮丕亍亘賴丕賲賳賲爻丕丨丞毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 丕賱賲鬲賵賮乇丞賮賷鬲噩賲毓兀賮乇賷賳賷賰 (亘丕爻鬲孬賳丕亍丕賱賳賴丕卅賷 8/) 貙賲賲丕賷丐丿賷廿賱賶鬲卮睾賷賱丕賱賲乇丨賱丞丕賱兀賵賱賶賲賳丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv1 . 鬲賳鬲賴賷丕賱賲乇丨賱丞丕賱兀賵賱賶毓賳丿賲丕賱丕賷賰賵賳賴賳丕賰兀賰孬乇賲賳 4/ 賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv1 賮賷賲禺夭賵賳兀賮乇賷賳賷賰. . 鬲噩賲賷毓 11/ 賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳丕賱廿賳鬲乇賳鬲 IPv4 鬲賲丕賱鬲毓乇賮毓賱賷賴賮賷鬲噩賲毓兀賮乇賷賳賷賰丕賱賲鬲賵賮乇賵賷鬲賲賲乇丕賯亘丞丕賱賲禺夭賵賳禺賱丕賱丕賱賲乇丨賱丞丕賱兀賵賱賶.</p> <h4><strong>胤乇賷賯丞賲毓丕賱噩丞丕賱胤賱亘</strong></h4> <p>賷鬲賲鬲賯丿賷賲丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲丕賱賷兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賵鬲鬲賲賲毓丕賱噩鬲賴丕毓賱賶兀爻丕爻賲賳賷兀鬲賷兀賵賱丕賷禺丿賲兀賵賱丕賲賳賯亘賱賲爻丐賵賱賷賲賵丕乇丿-賴賵爻鬲賲丕爻鬲乇賮賷賮乇賷賯禺丿賲丕鬲丕賱兀毓囟丕亍. 爻賵賮賷鬲賲賲賵丕氐賱丞丕賱毓賲賱賮賷丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲丕賱賲賰鬲賲賱丞賮賷丕賱鬲賯賷賷賲亘賷賳賲丕爻賷鬲賲丕賱鬲毓丕賲賱賲毓丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲睾賷乇丕賱賲賰鬲賲賱丞毓賱賶兀爻丕爻賰賱丨丕賱丞毓賱賶丨丿丞賲毓丕賱賲爻噩賱賷賳 / 丕賱賲鬲賯丿賲賷賳丨鬲賶賷鬲賲鬲賯丿賷賲噩賲賷毓丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲賵鬲毓鬲亘乇 "賰丕賲賱丞".</p> <p>賷鬲賲鬲賯賷賷賲丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲丕賱賰丕賲賱丞賲賳賯賽亘賱賲囟賷賮 (賲爻丐賵賱賲賵丕乇丿) 兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賵賲乇丕噩毓鬲賴丕賲賳賯賽亘賱丕賱賳馗賷乇賲賳賯賽亘賱賲囟賷賮丌禺乇賵鬲禺囟毓賱賱賲賵丕賮賯丞丕賱賳賴丕卅賷丞賲賳賲丿賷乇禺丿賲丕鬲丕賱鬲爻噩賷賱. 賱囟賲丕賳丕賱賳夭丕賴丞貙爻賷鬲賲丕賱賲乇丕噩毓丞丕賱賳賴丕卅賷丞賱賱賲賵丕賮賯丞賲乇丞賵丕丨丿丞賮賷丕賱兀爻亘賵毓 - 賷賵賲丕賱噩賲毓丞. 廿匕丕賰丕賳賷賵賲丕賱噩賲毓丞賷賵賲賸丕毓丕賲賸丕貙賮爻鬲鬲賲丕賱賲賵丕賮賯丕鬲賷賵賲丕賱禺賲賷爻.</p> <p>爻鬲鬲賲丕賱賲賵丕賮賯丞丕賱賳賴丕卅賷丞毓賱賶丕賱賳丨賵丕賱鬲丕賱賷: -</p> <ol> <li>賷鬲賲賮乇夭賯丕卅賲丞丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲丕賱賲毓鬲賲丿丞賲爻亘賯賸丕丨爻亘丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺丕賱匕賷兀氐亘丨賮賷賴丕賱胤賱亘賰丕賲賱丕賸貙賲賳丕賱兀賯丿賲廿賱賶丕賱兀丨丿孬</li> <li>爻鬲鬲賲丕賱賲賵丕賮賯丞毓賱賶兀賯丿賲胤賱亘賵賲賵丕乇丿賲丨賮賵馗丞賵賮丕鬲賵乇丞鬲賲廿賳卮丕丐賴丕.</li> <li>毓賳丕賵賷賳丕賱丕賳鬲乇賳鬲 IPv4 賱鬲賷鬲賲鬲丕賱賲賵丕賮賯丞毓賱賷賴丕爻賷鬲賲丨噩夭丕賱亘丕丿卅丞賱賲丿丞鬲氐賱廿賱賶 45 賷賵賲賸丕貙賮賷丕賳鬲馗丕乇丿賮毓丕賱賮丕鬲賵乇丞. 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞廿賱賶胤賱亘丕鬲丕賱毓囟賵賷丞丕賱噩丿賷丿丞貙賷噩亘兀賷囟賸丕廿乇爻丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞禺丿賲丞丕賱鬲爻噩賷賱丕賱賲賲賱賵亍丞賵丕賱賲賵賯賾毓丞丨爻亘丕賱兀氐賵賱廿賱賶兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賮賷睾囟賵賳 45 賷賵賲賸丕. 廿匕丕賱賲賷鬲賲丕爻鬲賱丕賲丕賱丿賮毓丞賵 RSA 禺賱丕賱 45 賷賵賲賸丕貙賮爻鬲毓賵丿丕賱亘丕丿卅丞廿賱賶賲禺夭賵賳兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賵爻賷丨鬲丕噩賲賯丿賲丕賱胤賱亘廿賱賶鬲賯丿賷賲胤賱亘噩丿賷丿.</li> <li>丕賱鬲噩賲賷毓賱賷爻廿賱夭丕賲賷丕 - 賯丿賷鬲賲鬲賵賮賷乇亘丕丿卅丕鬲賲鬲毓丿丿丞亘兀胤賵丕賱賲禺鬲賱賮丞賲噩賲賵毓賴丕賷胤丕亘賯丕賱鬲噩賲毓丕賱賲胤賱賵亘丕賱賲毓鬲賲丿. 毓賱賶爻亘賷賱丕賱賲孬丕賱貙賲賳馗賲丞鬲胤賱亘 17/ 賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳丕賱丕賳鬲乇賳鬲 IPv4 貙賯丿鬲鬲賱賯賶兀賰孬乇賲賳亘丕丿卅丞賵丕丨丿丞貙賲噩賲賵毓賴丕丕賱賲賰丕賮卅賷毓丕丿賱 17 / 貙賵亘丕賱鬲丕賱賷鬲賱亘賷丞胤賱亘丕賱毓囟賵賲毓賰鬲賱 / 亘丕丿卅丕鬲 IP 賲鬲毓丿丿丞.</li> <li>廿匕丕鬲毓匕乇鬲賯丿賷賲毓賳丕賵賷賳丕賱廿賳鬲乇賳鬲丕賱賲毓鬲賲丿丞賲爻亘賯賸丕亘丕賱賰丕賲賱貙賮爻賷賰賵賳賱賲賯丿賲丕賱胤賱亘禺賷丕乇廿賲丕丕賱丨氐賵賱毓賱賶賲亘賱睾毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 兀賵鬲爻鬲賱賲 22/ 賲賳 11/ 丕賱賲禺氐氐丞賱賱賲乇丨賱丞 2 貙毓賳丿賲丕賷鬲賲鬲卮睾賷賱丕賱兀禺賷乇.</li> </ol> <p>毓賳丿賲丕鬲氐賱兀賮乇賷賳賷賰廿賱賶賲禺夭賵賳 11 / 賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 丕賱賲禺氐氐丞賱賱賲乇丨賱丞 2 (鬲賲丕爻鬲亘毓丕丿丕賱賲爻丕丨丞丕賱賲丨噩賵夭丞) 貙爻鬲亘丿兀丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 2 賲賳爻賷丕爻丞丕賱賴亘賵胤丕賱賳丕毓賲鬲賱賯丕卅賷丕</p> <h4><strong>賲毓賷丕乇丕賱鬲賯賷賷賲<a id="Phase2"></a></strong></h4> <ul> <li>爻賷鬲賲鬲賯賷賷賲丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲亘賳丕亍賸毓賱賶丕賱賯爻賲 5.4 賲賳丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓丕賱鬲丨囟賷乇賷賱賱賲丐鬲賲乇</li> <li>賷噩亘兀賳賷賱鬲夭賲噩賲賷毓丕賱兀毓囟丕亍丕賱匕賷賳賷胤賱亘賵賳丕賱賲賵丕乇丿亘賮丨氐丕賱丕賱鬲夭丕賲丕賱鬲毓丕賯丿賷 (CoC)</li> <li>丕賱丨丿丕賱兀賯氐賶賱賲爻丕丨丞毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 丕賱鬲賷賷賲賰賳胤賱亘賴丕賴賵 13/.</li> <li>賷噩亘兀賳賷囟賲賳丕賱兀毓囟丕亍丕賱匕賷賳賷胤賱亘賵賳毓賳丕賵賷賳廿賳鬲乇賳鬲IP 廿囟丕賮賷丞兀賳 90侏毓賱賶丕賱兀賯賱賲賳賲爻丕丨丞毓賳賵丕賳丕賱丕賳鬲乇賳鬲IP 丕賱鬲賷賮購賵賽賾囟鬲賱賴賲賲賳賯賽亘賱兀賮乇賷賳賷賰鬲購爻鬲禺丿賲亘賰賮丕亍丞.</li> </ul> <p> </p> <h2>丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 2</h2> <p>爻鬲亘丿兀賴匕賴丕賱賲乇丨賱丞毓賳丿賲丕賱丕賷鬲賵賮乇兀賰孬乇賲賳 11/ 賲賳丕賱賲爻丕丨丞丕賱睾賷乇丕賱賲丨噩賵夭丞賮賷 8/ 丕賱賳賴丕卅賷丞 . 爻賷賰賵賳丕賱丨丿丕賱兀丿賳賶賱丨噩賲丕賱鬲禺氐賷氐賴賵 24/ 賵丕賱丨丿丕賱兀賯氐賶爻賷賰賵賳 22/ 賱賰賱鬲禺氐賷氐丕賵鬲毓賷賷賳</p> <h4><strong>胤乇賷賯丞賲毓丕賱噩丞丕賱胤賱亘</strong></h4> <p>亘毓丿鬲賯丿賷賲丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲鬲鬲賲賲毓丕賱噩鬲賴丕毓賱賶兀爻丕爻賲賳賷兀鬲賷兀賵賱丕賷禺丿賲兀賵賱丕賲賳賯亘賱賲囟賷賮賷賳 - 賲爻丐賵賱賲賵丕乇丿兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賮賷賮乇賷賯禺丿賲丕鬲丕賱兀毓囟丕亍. 爻賵賮賷鬲賲賲毓丕賱噩丞丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲丕賱賰丕賲賱丞賮賯胤亘賷賳賲丕爻賷鬲賲丕賱鬲毓丕賲賱賲毓丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲睾賷乇丕賱賲賰鬲賲賱丞毓賱賶兀爻丕爻賰賱丨丕賱丞毓賱賶丨丿丞賲毓丕賱賲爻噩賱賷賳 / 丕賱賲鬲賯丿賲賷賳丨鬲賶賷鬲賲鬲賯丿賷賲噩賲賷毓丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲賵鬲毓鬲亘乇 "賰丕賲賱丞"</p> <h4><strong>賲毓賷丕乇丕賱鬲賯賷賷賲</strong></h4> <ul> <li>爻賷鬲賲鬲賯賷賷賲丕賱胤賱亘丕鬲亘賳丕亍賸毓賱賶丕賱賯爻賲 5.4 賲賳丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓丕賱鬲丨囟賷乇賷賱賱賲丐鬲賲乇</li> <li>賷噩亘兀賳賷賱鬲夭賲噩賲賷毓丕賱兀毓囟丕亍丕賱匕賷賳賷胤賱亘賵賳丕賱賲賵丕乇丿亘賮丨氐丕賱丕賱鬲夭丕賲丕賱鬲毓丕賯丿賷 (CoC)</li> <li>爻賷賰賵賳丕賱丨丿丕賱兀丿賳賶賱丨噩賲丕賱鬲禺氐賷氐 24 / 賵丕賱丨丿丕賱兀賯氐賶爻賷賰賵賳 22/ 賱賰賱鬲禺氐賷氐兀賵鬲毓賷賷賳</li> <li>賷噩亘兀賳賷囟賲賳丕賱兀毓囟丕亍丕賱匕賷賳賷胤賱亘賵賳毓賳丕賵賷賳廿賳鬲乇賳鬲IP 廿囟丕賮賷丞兀賳 90侏毓賱賶丕賱兀賯賱賲賳賲爻丕丨丞毓賳賵丕賳丕賱丕賳鬲乇賳鬲IP 丕賱鬲賷賮購賵賽賾囟鬲賱賴賲賲賳賯賽亘賱兀賮乇賷賳賷賰鬲購爻鬲禺丿賲亘賰賮丕亍丞.</li> </ul> <p> </p> <h3> 廿丨氐丕卅賷丕鬲丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4</h3> <p class="gt-block">賱賲丨丞毓丕賲丞毓賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 丕賱禺丕氐賴亘鬲毓賷賳丕鬲兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賷賲賰賳丕賱毓孬賵乇毓賱賷賴丕 <a href="/ar/stats"> 丕囟睾胤賴賳丕</a>. 賷賲賰賳賰兀賷囟丕毓乇囟亘丕丿卅丕鬲毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 丕賱賲鬲丕丨丞丨丕賱賷丕賮賷賲禺夭賵賳賳丕 <a href="/ar/stats/ipv4-prefix"> 丕囟睾胤賴賳丕</a> (賱丕丨馗兀賳 11/ 賲丨噩賵夭賱賱賲乇丨賱丞 2 賲賳賲乇丕丨賱丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳IPv4 ). 賴匕賴丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲賷鬲賲鬲丨丿賷孬賴丕亘丕爻鬲賲乇丕乇.</p> <p> </p> <h3>賲丕匕丕賷丨丿孬亘毓丿丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿丌禺乇 11/ 賲賳賲乇丕丨賱丕爻鬲賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳IPv4 賮賷丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 2 責</h3> <p>賵賮賯賸丕賱賱賯爻賲 5.4.7.2 鬲賲丨噩夭 12/ (賴匕賴丕賱亘丕丿卅丞賲賳 102/8 毓賳丿賲丕鬲賲鬲卮睾賷賱丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 1) 睾賷乇賲爻鬲禺丿賲丞. 亘丨賱賵賱丕賱賵賯鬲丕賱匕賷鬲賲鬲禺氐賷氐賴匕丞丕賱賲爻丕丨丞丕賱賲鬲亘賯賷丞貙爻賷鬲賲廿乇噩丕毓 12/ 廿賱賶賲禺夭賵賳兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賱賱鬲賵夭賷毓賮賷馗賱馗乇賵賮丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 2 賲賳爻賷丕爻丞丕賱賴亘賵胤丕賱賱賷賳丞.</p> <p> </p> <p class="gt-block"><strong>賲夭賷丿賲賳丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲</strong>: </p> <ul data-kwik="88"> <li data-kwik="89">鬲丨賯賯賲賳賲賵賯毓賳丕 <a href="/ar/support/ipv4-exhaustion" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="90"> 兀爻卅賱丞賵兀噩賵亘丞毓賳丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4</a>.</li> <li data-kwik="91">兀賮乇賷賳賷賰<a href="/ar/cpm-1-0#s5_4" data-kwik="93"> 賵爻賷丕爻丞丕賱賴亘賵胤丕賱賳丕毓賲賱毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4</a> (賰噩夭亍賲賳丿賱賷賱丕賱爻賷丕爻丞丕賱賲賵丨丿丞).</li> <li data-kwik="94">賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲丨賵賱 <a href="http://www.nro.net/news/ipv4-free-pool-depleted" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="95">賳囟賵亘毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 毓丕賱賲賷丕</a></li> <li data-kwik="96">賲毓乇賮丞丕賱賲夭賷丿丨賵賱 <a href="/ar/stats" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="97">鬲禺氐賷氐丕鬲兀賮乇賷賳賷賰賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4.</a></li> <li data-kwik="100">兀賮乇賷賳賷賰 <a href="https://learn.afrinic.net/deploy" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" data-kwik="101"> 亘乇賳丕賲噩 IPv6</a></li> <li data-kwik="102">兀賮乇賷賳賷賰 <a href="/ar/policy/proposals?lang=en" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="103">毓賲賱賷丞賵囟毓丕賱爻賷丕爻丕鬲.</a></li> <li data-kwik="104">兀賮乇賷賳賷賰 <a href="/ar/stats" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="105">丕賱賲禺夭賵賳丕賱賲噩丕賳賷賲賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 .</a></li> <li data-kwik="106">兀賮乇賷賳賰: <a href="http://www.afrinic.net/ar/en/services/rs/membership-eligibility" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="107">賰賷賮鬲氐亘丨毓囟賵丕.</a></li> <li data-kwik="108"><a href="http://www.icann.org/en/resources/policy/global-addressing/proposal-ipv4-report-29nov07-en.htm" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="109">丕賯鬲乇丕丨爻賷丕爻丞毓丕賱賲賷丞賱賱丨賮丕馗毓賱賷賲爻丕丨丞毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 .</a></li> <li data-kwik="110"><a href="http://www.internetsociety.org/deploy360" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="111">亘乇賳丕賲噩 ISOC's Deploy360.</a></li> <li data-kwik="112"><a href="https://www.arin.net/knowledge/ipv6_info_center.html" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="113"> 賲乇賰夭賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 ARIN 毓賳 IPv6 .</a></li> <li data-kwik="114"><a href="http://portalipv6.lacnic.net/en/" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="115">亘賵丕亘丞 LACNIC 毓賳 IPv6</a></li> <li data-kwik="116"><a href="http://www.ipv6actnow.org/" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="117"> 賲乇賰夭賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 RIPE NCC 毓賳 IPv6</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> <p data-kwik="118" class="gt-block"><strong>毓賳丕氐乇丕賱兀禺亘丕乇匕丕鬲丕賱氐賱丞</strong>:</p> <ul data-kwik="120"> <li data-kwik="121">16 賷賳丕賷乇 2017: <a href="http://www.afrinic.net/ar/en/library/news/1973-afrinic-is-approaching-ipv4-exhaustion-phase-1" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="122">兀賮乇賷賳賷賰鬲毓賱賳兀賳賴丕鬲賯鬲乇亘賲賳丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 丕賱賲乇丨賱丞 1</a>.</li> <li data-kwik="123"> 12爻亘鬲賲亘乇 2016: <a href="/ar/exhaustion?view=article&id=1584:ipv4-allocation-by-iana&catid=2" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="124">鬲爻鬲賯亘賱兀賮乇賷賳賷賰 18/ 賲賳 IANA</a>.</li> <li data-kwik="125">3 賷賵賱賷賵 2015: <a href="https://www.afrinic.net/ar/2015-07-03-arin-ipv4-inventory-exhausted">毓賵丕丿賲 ARIN IPv4 丕賱賲禺夭賵賳.</a></li> <li data-kwik="127"> 22爻亘鬲賲亘乇 2014: <a href="/ar/ipv4-allocation-to-afrinic?lang=en-GB" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="128">賲禺氐氐丕鬲 IANA 毓賳丕賵賷賳 12/ 賱賰賱賲爻噩賱廿賳鬲乇賳鬲廿賯賱賷賲賷 RIRs</a>.</li> <li data-kwik="129">10 賷賵賳賷賵 2014: <a href="http://portalipv6.lacnic.net/en/no-more-ipv4-addresses-in-latin-america-and-the-caribbean/" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="130">LACNIC 鬲毓賱賳兀賳賴丕賯丿丕爻鬲賳賮丿鬲賲禺夭賵賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4</a></li> <li data-kwik="131">22 賲丕賷賵 2014: <a href="http://www.afrinic.net/ar/en/library/news/1105-global-ipv4supply-reaches-critically-low-level" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="132">丕賱毓乇囟丕賱毓丕賱賲賷賱毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 賷氐賱廿賱賶賲爻鬲賵賶賲賳禺賮囟賱賱睾丕賷丞</a>.</li> <li data-kwik="133">14 賲丕賷賵 2014: <a href="http://www.afrinic.net/ar/en/library/news/1101-arin-nears-ipv4-depletion-afrinic-reaffirms-the-need-for-urgent-ipv6-deployment" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="134">亘賷丕賳毓賱賶丕賱丨丕噩丞丕賱賲賱丨丞賱賳卮乇賵鬲胤亘賷賯 IPv6 賮賷噩賲賷毓兀賳丨丕亍兀賮乇賷賯賷丕.</a></li> <li data-kwik="135">12 賲丕賷賵 2014:<a href="/ar/2014-05-12-afrinic-itu-letter-of-intent" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="136"> 兀賮乇賷賳賷賰鬲賵賯毓賲匕賰乇丞鬲賮丕賴賲賲毓 ITU-BDT 賱賱鬲乇賵賷噩賵丿毓賲鬲胤亘賷賯 IPv6 賮賷噩賲賷毓兀賳丨丕亍兀賮乇賷賯賷丕</a></li> <li data-kwik="137"> 14爻亘鬲賲亘乇 2012: <a href="https://www.ripe.net/publications/news/announcements/ripe-ncc-begins-to-allocate-ipv4-address-space-from-the-last-8" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="138">RIPE NCC 鬲毓賱賳兀賳賴丕賯丿丕爻鬲賳賮丿鬲賲禺夭賵賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4</a>.</li> <li data-kwik="139">15 兀亘乇賷賱 2011: <a href="https://www.arin.net/vault/announcements/2011/20110415.html" rel="nofollow" data-kwik="140">APNIC 鬲毓賱賳兀賳賴丕丕爻鬲賳賮丿鬲賲禺夭賵賳毓賳丕賵賷賳 Pv4</a></li> </ul> <p> </p> </div> <div class="article-footer-wrap"> <div class="article-footer-top"> <div class="helix-social-share"> <div 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丕爻鬲賳賮丕丿毓賳丕賵賷賳 IPv4 - 兀賮乇賷賳賷賰 - 賲爻噩賱丕賱廿賳鬲乇賳鬲丕賱廿賯賱賷賲賷賱兀賮乇賷賯賷丕