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Tɛmplet:Cite journal - Dagbani Wikipedia
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href="#Usage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Usage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Examples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Examples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Examples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Examples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Parameters</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Parameters-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toogili Parameters zaɣ' bihibihi pubu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Syntax" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Syntax"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Syntax</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Syntax-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-COinS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COinS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>COinS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COinS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>COinS metadata is created for these parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-What's_new" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#What's_new"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>What's new</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-What's_new-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deprecated" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deprecated"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Deprecated</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deprecated-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Description" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Description"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Description</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Description-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Authors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Authors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.1</span> <span>Authors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Authors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.2</span> <span>Date</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Editors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Editors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.3</span> <span>Editors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Editors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Title" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Title"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.4</span> <span>Title</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Title-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-URL" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#URL"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.5</span> <span>URL</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-URL-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Periodical" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Periodical"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.6</span> <span>Periodical</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Periodical-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publisher" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publisher"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.7</span> <span>Publisher</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publisher-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edition,_series,_volume" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edition,_series,_volume"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.8</span> <span>Edition, series, volume</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edition,_series,_volume-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In-source_locations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In-source_locations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.9</span> <span>In-source locations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In-source_locations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Identifiers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Identifiers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.10</span> <span>Identifiers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Identifiers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subscription_or_registration_required" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subscription_or_registration_required"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.11</span> <span>Subscription or registration required</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subscription_or_registration_required-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.11.1</span> <span>Access indicators for url-holding parameters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.11.2</span> <span>Access indicator for named identifiers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lay_summary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lay_summary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.12</span> <span>Lay summary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lay_summary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quote" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quote"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.13</span> <span>Quote</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quote-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anchor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anchor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.14</span> <span>Anchor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anchor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Display_options" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Display_options"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5.15</span> <span>Display options</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Display_options-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-TemplateData" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#TemplateData"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>TemplateData</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-TemplateData-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Yaɣa" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sabbu pubupubu teebuli" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cham gili yaɣayaɣa ŋan be teebuli maa puuni" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cham gili yaɣayaɣa ŋan be teebuli maa puuni</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Tɛmplet</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cite journal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Kpemi lahabali bali sheli ni. Din be 227 Bala" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-227" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">227 zuliyanima</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Ашаблон:Cite journal – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ашаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seunaleu%C3%ABk:Cite_journal" title="Seunaleuëk:Cite journal – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Seunaleuëk:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_journal" title="Sjabloon:Cite journal – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sjabloon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Cite_journal" title="Vorlage:Cite journal – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Vorlage:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%88%88%E1%8C%A0%E1%8D%8A%E1%8B%AB:Cite_journal" title="መለጠፊያ:Cite journal – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መለጠፊያ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n" title="Plantilla:Cita publicación – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Plantilla:Cita publicación" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bysen:Cite_journal" title="Bysen:Cite journal – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Bysen:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="साँचा:Cite journal – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="साँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85%D8%A9" title="قالب:استشهاد بدورية محكمة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قالب:استشهاد بدورية محكمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%84:%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84" title="موضيل:مرجع جورنال – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="موضيل:مرجع جورنال" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8:Cite_journal" title="قالب:Cite journal – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قالب:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A:Cite_journal" title="সাঁচ:Cite journal – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সাঁচ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant%C3%ADa:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n" title="Plantía:Cita publicación – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Plantía:Cita publicación" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Халип:Cite journal – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Халип:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="खाँचा:Cite journal – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="खाँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Cite_journal" title="Şablon:Cite journal – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:Cite_journal" title="شابلون:Cite journal – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شابلون:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Ҡалып:Cite journal – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡалып:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Cite_journal" title="Mal:Cite journal – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Mal:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlog:Cite_journal" title="Vorlog:Cite journal – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Vorlog:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0abluons:Cite_journal" title="Šabluons:Cite journal – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šabluons:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:Cite_journal" title="Plantilya:Cite journal – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Plantilya:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблён:Cite journal – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Шаблён:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F:Cite_journal" title="टेम्पलेट:Cite journal – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टेम्पलेट:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citakan:Cite_journal" title="Citakan:Cite journal – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Citakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Cite_journal" title="တမ်းပလေက်:Cite journal – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="တမ်းပလေက်:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="টেমপ্লেট:সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেমপ্লেট:সাময়িকী উদ্ধৃতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrom:Cite_journal" title="Patrom:Cite journal – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Patrom:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Cite_journal" title="Šablon:Cite journal – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Šablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80:Cite_paper" title="Загбар:Cite paper – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Загбар:Cite paper" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Ref-publicaci%C3%B3" title="Plantilla:Ref-publicació – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Plantilla:Ref-publicació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Cita_periodico" title="Plantilla:Cita periodico – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Plantilla:Cita periodico" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Кеп:Cite journal – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кеп:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilya:Cite_journal" title="Plantilya:Cite journal – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Plantilya:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95:%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%B5" title="داڕێژە:بیرخستنەوەی ژوورناڵ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="داڕێژە:بیرخستنەوەی ژوورناڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cita_ghjurnale" title="Template:Cita ghjurnale – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Template:Cita ghjurnale" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablona:Cite_journal" title="Šablona:Cite journal – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šablona:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nodyn:Cite_journal" title="Nodyn:Cite journal – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nodyn:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skabelon:Cite_journal" title="Skabelon:Cite journal – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skabelon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Cite_journal" title="Vorlage:Cite journal – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vorlage:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Cite_journal" title="Şablon:Cite journal – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Şablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="ढाँचा:Cite journal – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="ढाँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF:Cite_journal" title="Πρότυπο:Cite journal – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρότυπο:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Cita%C4%B5o_el_gazeto" title="Ŝablono:Citaĵo el gazeto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝablono:Citaĵo el gazeto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n" title="Plantilla:Cita publicación – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Plantilla:Cita publicación" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:Cite_journal" title="Mall:Cite journal – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mall:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txantiloi:Cite_aldizkari" title="Txantiloi:Cite aldizkari – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txantiloi:Cite aldizkari" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF%D9%88:Cite_journal" title="الگو:Cite journal – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الگو:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malline:Lehtiviite" title="Malline:Lehtiviite – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Malline:Lehtiviite" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyrimynd:Cite_journal" title="Fyrimynd:Cite journal – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fyrimynd:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Article" title="Modèle:Article – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Modèle:Article" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8lo:Articllo" title="Modèlo:Articllo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Modèlo:Articllo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorlage:Cite_journal" title="Vorlage:Cite journal – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Vorlage:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teimpl%C3%A9ad:Luaigh_foilseach%C3%A1n" title="Teimpléad:Luaigh foilseachán – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teimpléad:Luaigh foilseachán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teamplaid:Iomradh_iris" title="Teamplaid:Iomradh iris – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Teamplaid:Iomradh iris" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelo:Cita_publicaci%C3%B3n_peri%C3%B3dica" title="Modelo:Cita publicación periódica – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Modelo:Cita publicación periódica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tembiechar%C3%A3:Cite_journal" title="Tembiecharã:Cite journal – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tembiecharã:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8B:Cite_journal" title="सांचो:Cite journal – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सांचो:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%8B:Cite_journal" title="ઢાંચો:Cite journal – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઢાંચો:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohia:Cite_journal" title="Ohia:Cite journal – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Ohia:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clowan:Cite_journal" title="Clowan:Cite journal – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Clowan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samfuri:Cite_journal" title="Samfuri:Cite journal – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Samfuri:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anakuhi:Cite_journal" title="Anakuhi:Cite journal – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Anakuhi:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA:Cite_journal" title="תבנית:Cite journal – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תבנית:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="साँचा:Cite journal – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predlo%C5%BEak:Citiranje_%C4%8Dasopisa" title="Predložak:Citiranje časopisa – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Predložak:Citiranje časopisa" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Atik" title="Modèl:Atik – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Modèl:Atik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sablon:Cite_journal" title="Sablon:Cite journal – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:Cite_journal" title="Կաղապար:Cite journal – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաղապար:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80:Cite_journal" title="Կաղապար:Cite journal – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կաղապար:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrono:Cite_journal" title="Patrono:Cite journal – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Patrono:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avise:Cite_journal" title="Avise:Cite journal – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Avise:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templeeti:Cite_journal" title="Templeeti:Cite journal – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Templeeti:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilia:Cite_journal" title="Plantilia:Cite journal – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Plantilia:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE:Cite_journal" title="Ло:Cite journal – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ло:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shablono:Cite_journal" title="Shablono:Cite journal – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Shablono:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sni%C3%B0:Cite_journal" title="Snið:Cite journal – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Snið:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cita_pubblicazione" title="Template:Cita pubblicazione – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Template:Cita pubblicazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cithakan:Cite_journal" title="Cithakan:Cite journal – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Cithakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:Cite_journal" title="თარგი:Cite journal – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თარგი:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Algi:Cite_journal" title="Úlgi:Cite journal – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Úlgi:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal%C9%A3a:Cite_journal" title="Talɣa:Cite journal – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Talɣa:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:Cite_journal" title="Үлгі:Cite journal – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үлгі:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC:Cite_journal" title="ទំព័រគំរូ:Cite journal – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទំព័រគំរូ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%81:Cite_journal" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Cite journal – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A0%80%EB%84%90_%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9" title="틀:저널 인용 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="틀:저널 인용" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7:Cite_journal" title="فرما:Cite journal – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="فرما:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:J%C3%AAder-kovar" title="Şablon:Jêder-kovar – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şablon:Jêder-kovar" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skantlyn:Cite_journal" title="Skantlyn:Cite journal – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Skantlyn:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Калып:Cite journal – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Калып:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formula:Cite_journal" title="Formula:Cite journal – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Formula:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Шаблон:Макъала – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Шаблон:Макъала" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model:Cite_journal" title="Model:Cite journal – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Model:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_journal" title="Sjabloon:Cite journal – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sjabloon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:%C3%87itta_publica%C3%A7i%C3%B3n" title="Template:Çitta publicaçión – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Template:Çitta publicaçión" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modell:Cite_journal" title="Modell:Cite journal – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Modell:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Cite_journal" title="Modèle:Cite journal – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Modèle:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A:Cite_journal" title="ແມ່ແບບ:Cite journal – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ແມ່ແບບ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Cite_journal" title="Šablonas:Cite journal – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šablonas:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veidne:Publik%C4%81cijas_atsauce" title="Veidne:Publikācijas atsauce – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Veidne:Publikācijas atsauce" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF:Cite_journal" title="आकृति:Cite journal – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="आकृति:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cithakan:Cite_journal" title="Cithakan:Cite journal – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Cithakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endrika:Cite_journal" title="Endrika:Cite journal – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Endrika:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Предлошка:Наведено списание – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Предлошка:Наведено списание" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Cite_journal" title="ഫലകം:Cite journal – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫലകം:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80:Cite_journal" title="Загвар:Cite journal – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Загвар:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9D%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%A0:Cite_journal" title="ꯇꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ:Cite journal – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯦꯝꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Cite_journal" title="ထာမ်ပလိက်:Cite journal – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ထာမ်ပလိက်:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4" title="साचा:जर्नल स्रोत – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="साचा:जर्नल स्रोत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudell:%C4%8Aita_pubblikazzjoni" title="Mudell:Ċita pubblikazzjoni – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Mudell:Ċita pubblikazzjoni" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelo:Citar_peri%C3%B3dico" title="Modelo:Citar periódico – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Modelo:Citar periódico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Cite_journal" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Cite journal – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="ЛопаПарцун:Cite journal – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="ЛопаПарцун:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:Cite_journal" title="شابلون:Cite journal – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="شابلون:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemachiy%C5%8Dt%C4%ABlli:Cite_journal" title="Nemachiyōtīlli:Cite journal – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Nemachiyōtīlli:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B6rlaag:Cite_journal" title="Vörlaag:Cite journal – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vörlaag:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE:Cite_journal" title="ढाँचा:Cite journal – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ढाँचा:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templat:Cite_journal" title="Templat:Cite journal – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Templat:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjabloon:Citeer_journal" title="Sjabloon:Citeer journal – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sjabloon:Citeer journal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Cite_journal" title="Mal:Cite journal – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mal:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal:Kilde_artikkel" title="Mal:Kilde artikkel – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mal:Kilde artikkel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8l:Ref-publicacion" title="Modèl:Ref-publicacion – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Modèl:Ref-publicacion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9B%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9E%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9A:Cite_journal" title="ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Cite journal – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%B7%C3%A6%D0%B3:Cite_journal" title="Хуызæг:Cite journal – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуызæг:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE:Cite_journal" title="ਫਰਮਾ:Cite journal – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਰਮਾ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AA:Cite_journal" title="पटिरूप:Cite journal – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="पटिरूप:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Pitcairn-Norfolk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Pitcairn-Norfolk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szablon:Cytuj_pismo" title="Szablon:Cytuj pismo – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szablon:Cytuj pismo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamp:Cit%C3%A9_n%27arvista" title="Stamp:Cité n'arvista – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Stamp:Cité n'arvista" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81" title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_journal" title="کينډۍ:Cite journal – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کينډۍ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Citar_peri%C3%B3dico" title="Predefinição:Citar periódico – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Predefinição:Citar periódico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantilla:Cite_journal" title="Plantilla:Cite journal – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Plantilla:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingero:Cite_journal" title="Ingero:Cite journal – Rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Ingero:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Citat_revist%C4%83" title="Format:Citat revistă – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Format:Citat revistă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cita_pubblicazione" title="Template:Cita pubblicazione – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Template:Cita pubblicazione" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inyandikorugero:Cite_journal" title="Inyandikorugero:Cite journal – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Inyandikorugero:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D:Cite_journal" title="फलकम्:Cite journal – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फलकम्:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%8B%D0%BF:%D0%AB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Халыып:Ыстатыйа – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Халыып:Ыстатыйа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%AA:Cite_journal" title="ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite journal – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Tzita_publicatzione" title="Template:Tzita publicatzione – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Template:Tzita publicatzione" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D9%88:Cite_journal" title="سانچو:Cite journal – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سانچو:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Cite_journal" title="Šablon:Cite journal – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Šablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tal%C9%A3a:Cite_journal" title="Talɣa:Cite journal – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Talɣa:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89:Cite_journal" title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Cite journal – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Cite_journal" title="සැකිල්ල:Cite journal – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සැකිල්ල:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Cit%C3%A1cia_periodika" title="Šablóna:Citácia periodika – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Šablóna:Citácia periodika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predloga:Navedi_%C4%8Dasopis" title="Predloga:Navedi časopis – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Predloga:Navedi časopis" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myenster:Lost%C3%A2k%C3%A4ldee" title="Myenster:Lostâkäldee – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Myenster:Lostâkäldee" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stampa:Cite_journal" title="Stampa:Cite journal – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Stampa:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/iThempleti:Cite_journal" title="iThempleti:Cite journal – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="iThempleti:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Southern Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Southern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citakan:Cite_journal" title="Citakan:Cite journal – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Citakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mall:Cite_journal" title="Mall:Cite journal – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mall:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kigezo:Cite_journal" title="Kigezo:Cite journal – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kigezo:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muster:Cytuj_news" title="Muster:Cytuj news – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Muster:Cytuj news" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81:Cite_journal" title="வார்ப்புரு:Cite journal – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வார்ப்புரு:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D:Cite_journal" title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Cite journal – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟ್:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B8:Cite_paper" title="మూస:Cite paper – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మూస:Cite paper" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:Cite_journal" title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่แบบ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%8D:Cite_journal" title="ሞደል:Cite journal – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሞደል:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Cite_journal" title="Şablon:Cite journal – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Şablon:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Padron:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templet:Cite_journal" title="Templet:Cite journal – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Templet:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Akademik_dergi_kayna%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Şablon:Akademik dergi kaynağı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şablon:Akademik dergi kaynağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:Cite_journal" title="Калып:Cite journal – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Калып:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BA:Cite_journal" title="Майык:Cite journal – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Майык:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Cite_journal" title="Шаблон:Cite journal – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шаблон:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81" title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سانچہ:حوالہ رسالہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andoza:Cite_journal" title="Andoza:Cite journal – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Andoza:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode%C5%82o:Cita_publicasion" title="Modeło:Cita publicasion – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Modeło:Cita publicasion" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:Ch%C3%BA_th%C3%ADch_t%E1%BA%ADp_san_h%E1%BB%8Dc_thu%E1%BA%ADt" title="Bản mẫu:Chú thích tập san học thuật – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bản mẫu:Chú thích tập san học thuật" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batakan:Cite_journal" title="Batakan:Cite journal – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Batakan:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royuwaay:Cite_journal" title="Royuwaay:Cite journal – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Royuwaay:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Wu" 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href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8:Cite_journal" title="מוסטער:Cite journal – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מוסטער:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80d%C3%A0k%E1%BB%8D:Cite_journal" title="Àdàkọ:Cite journal – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àdàkọ:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Template:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF:Cite_journal" title="模板:Cite journal – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="模板:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Cite_journal" title="Pang-bô͘:Cite journal – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pang-bô͘:Cite journal" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal – Cantonese" 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[{{{laysummary}}} Lay summary]{{#if: {{{laysource|}}}|&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;''{{{laysource}}}''}}\n}}{{#if: {{{laydate|}}}\n | &#32;([[{{{laydate}}}]])\n}}.{{#if: {{{quote|}}}\n | &#32;“{{{quote}}}”\n}}</cite></includeonly>"}"/><meta typeof="mw:Includes/IncludeOnly/End" id="mwAw"/><meta typeof="mw:Includes/NoInclude" id="mwBA"/><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25342" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles mw:Transclusion" about="#mwt1" id="mwBQ" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Documentation/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""},"parts":[{"template":{"target":{"wt":"doc","href":"./Tɛmplet:Doc"},"params":{},"i":0}}]}'>.mw-parser-output .documentation,.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#ecfcf4;clear:both}.mw-parser-output .documentation{margin:1em 0 0 0;padding:1em}.mw-parser-output .documentation-metadata{margin:0.2em 0;font-style:italic;padding:0.4em 1em}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/75px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/100px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span> Template documentation</span><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span typeof="mw:Entity">[</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/doc" title="Tɛmplet:Cite journal/doc">view</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">]</span> <span typeof="mw:Entity">[</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diŋ'gahim:EditPage/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/doc" title="Diŋ'gahim:EditPage/Tɛmplet:Cite journal/doc">edit</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">]</span> <span typeof="mw:Entity">[</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diŋ'gahim:PageHistory/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/doc" title="Diŋ'gahim:PageHistory/Tɛmplet:Cite journal/doc">history</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">]</span> <span typeof="mw:Entity">[</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diŋ'gahim:Purge/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal" title="Diŋ'gahim:Purge/Tɛmplet:Cite journal">purge</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">]</span></span></div> <table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Warning" resource="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahabali_kɔligu:Ambox_warning_orange.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/40px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="326" data-file-type="drawing" height="34" width="40" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/60px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/80px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>This template is used on <a rel="mw:ExtLink" href="https://linkcount.toolforge.org/index.php?project=dag.wikipedia.org&page=T%C9%9Bmplet%3ACite+journal" class="external text">approximately<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>818,000<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>pages, or roughly 3666% of all pages</a></b>.<br/> To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the template's <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/sandbox?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Cite journal/sandbox (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Cite journal/sandbox"]}}'>/sandbox</a> or <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/testcases?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Cite journal/testcases (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Cite journal/testcases"]}}'>/testcases</a> subpages, or in your own <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:User_pages#SUB" title="Wikipedia:User pages">user subpage</a>. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet_yɛltɔɣa:Cite_journal?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet yɛltɔɣa:Cite journal (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet yɛltɔɣa:Cite journal"]}}'>talk page</a> before implementing them.</td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="plainlinks ombox mbox-small ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" resource="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahabali_kɔligu:Lua-Logo.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Lua-Logo.svg/30px-Lua-Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-width="947" data-file-height="947" data-file-type="drawing" height="30" width="30" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Lua-Logo.svg/45px-Lua-Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Lua-Logo.svg/60px-Lua-Logo.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This template uses <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lua" title="Wikipedia:Lua">Lua</a>: <div><ul><li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1" title="Module:Citation/CS1">Module:Citation/CS1</a> (<a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/sandbox" title="Module:Citation/CS1/sandbox">sandbox</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw:PageProp/Category" href="./Pubu:Templates_based_on_the_Citation/CS1_Lua_module"/> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25629" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" about="#mwt108" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Infobox/styles.css"}}'>.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}</style> <table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>Citation Style 1</a> templates</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_arXiv" title="Tɛmplet:Cite arXiv">Cite arXiv</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/ArXiv?action=edit&redlink=1" title="ArXiv (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["ArXiv"]}}'>arXiv</a> preprints</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_AV_media" title="Tɛmplet:Cite AV media">Cite AV media</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">audio and visual media</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_AV_media_notes" title="Tɛmplet:Cite AV media notes">Cite AV media notes</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">AV media liner notes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_bioRxiv" title="Tɛmplet:Cite bioRxiv">Cite bioRxiv</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioRxiv?action=edit&redlink=1" title="BioRxiv (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["BioRxiv"]}}'>bioRxiv</a> preprints</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_book" title="Tɛmplet:Cite book">Cite book</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">books and chapters</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_citeseerx" title="Tɛmplet:Cite citeseerx">Cite citeseerx</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/CiteSeerX?action=edit&redlink=1" title="CiteSeerX (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["CiteSeerX"]}}'>CiteSeerX</a> papers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_conference" title="Tɛmplet:Cite conference">Cite conference</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">conference papers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_encyclopedia" title="Tɛmplet:Cite encyclopedia">Cite encyclopedia</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">edited collections</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_episode" title="Tɛmplet:Cite episode">Cite episode</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">radio or TV episodes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_interview" title="Tɛmplet:Cite interview">Cite interview</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">interviews</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal" class="mw-selflink selflink">Cite journal</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">academic journals</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_magazine" title="Tɛmplet:Cite magazine">Cite magazine</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">magazines, periodicals</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_mailing_list" title="Tɛmplet:Cite mailing list">Cite mailing list</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">public mailing lists</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_map" title="Tɛmplet:Cite map">Cite map</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">maps</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_news" title="Tɛmplet:Cite news">Cite news</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">news articles</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_newsgroup" title="Tɛmplet:Cite newsgroup">Cite newsgroup</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">online newsgroups</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_podcast" title="Tɛmplet:Cite podcast">Cite podcast</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">podcasts</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_press_release" title="Tɛmplet:Cite press release">Cite press release</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">press releases</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_report" title="Tɛmplet:Cite report">Cite report</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">reports</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_serial" title="Tɛmplet:Cite serial">Cite serial</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">audio or video serials</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_sign" title="Tɛmplet:Cite sign">Cite sign</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">signs, plaques</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_speech" title="Tɛmplet:Cite speech">Cite speech</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">speeches</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_ssrn" title="Tɛmplet:Cite ssrn">Cite ssrn</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSRN?action=edit&redlink=1" title="SSRN (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["SSRN"]}}'>SSRN</a> papers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_techreport" title="Tɛmplet:Cite techreport">Cite techreport</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">technical reports</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_thesis" title="Tɛmplet:Cite thesis">Cite thesis</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">theses</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%"><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_web" title="Tɛmplet:Cite web">Cite web</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%">web sources not covered by the above</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:50%; font-size:85%">See also</th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size:85%"><span class="nowrap"><i><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pubu:Citation_Style_1_specific-source_templates?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Pubu:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Pubu:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates"]}}'>Specific-source templates</a></i></span><br/> <i><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pubu:Citation_templates_that_wrap_CS1_templates?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Pubu:Citation templates that wrap CS1 templates (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Pubu:Citation templates that wrap CS1 templates"]}}'>Wrapper templates</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27047" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" about="#mwt109" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Navbar/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'>.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Citation_Style_documentation/cs1" title="Tɛmplet:Citation Style documentation/cs1"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet_yɛltɔɣa:Citation_Style_documentation/cs1?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet yɛltɔɣa:Citation Style documentation/cs1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet yɛltɔɣa:Citation Style documentation/cs1"]}}'><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a rel="mw:ExtLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Citation_Style_documentation/cs1&action=edit" class="external text"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>Citation Style 1</a> template is used to create <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CITE" title="Wikipedia:CITE">citations</a> for academic and scientific papers published in bona fide journals. For articles in magazines and newsletters, use <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_magazine" title="Tɛmplet:Cite magazine">cite magazine</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code>. For academic and scientific papers not published in bona fide journals, please use one of the templates listed on this page in the "Citation Style 1 templates" box. If you have a <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Digital object identifier (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Digital object identifier"]}}'>digital object identifier</a> (DOI) for the journal reference you wish to add, Wikipedia has a citation bot that will read that DOI and expand it into a full reference with the author's name, journal name, date, volume, issue, pages, etc. You can view instructions on how to add this gadget to your Wikipedia preferences at <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ŋun_su:Citation_bot/use?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Ŋun su:Citation bot/use (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Ŋun su:Citation bot/use"]}}'>User:Citation bot/use</a>.</p> <section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwBw"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2" id="mwWA"><h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwWQ"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwWg">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Edit section's source code: Usage" id="mwWw"><span id="mwXA">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwXQ">]</span></span></div> <p>Copy a blank version to use. Almost all parameter names are supported only in lower case (some initialisms, such as <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>isbn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> have upper-case aliases like <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ISBN<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, which are acceptable for use). Use the "|" (pipe) character between each parameter. Unused parameters may be deleted to avoid clutter in the edit window. Some samples on this documentation page may include the current date. If the date is not current, then <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a rel="mw:ExtLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Cite_journal&action=purge" class="external text"><span title="Purge this page">purge</span></a></span> the page.</p> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"> <caption>Most commonly used parameters in horizontal format</caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <dl><dt>To cite a professional or scientific journal</dt> <dd><code>{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}</code></dd> <dt><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver_system?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Vancouver system (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Vancouver system"]}}'>Vancouver system</a> author style for a scientific journal</dt> <dd><code>{{cite journal |vauthors= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date=}}</code></dd> <dd>or</dd> <dd><code>{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |pmc= |pmid= |access-date= |name-list-style=vanc}}</code></dd> <dt>To cite a journal article with no credited author</dt> <dd><code>{{cite journal |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}</code></dd> <dt>To cite an online article that has been archived</dt> <dd><code>{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |url= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date=}}</code></dd> <dt>To cite an article written in a foreign language</dt> <dd><code>{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |language= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |access-date=}}</code></dd> <dt>To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription</dt> <dd><code>{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date= |title= |trans-title= |url= |format= |language= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |doi= |via= |url-access= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |quote=}}</code></dd></dl></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><span class="anchor" id="full_horizontal"></span></p> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"> <caption>Full parameter set in horizontal format</caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <dl><dd><code>{{cite journal |last1= |first1= |author-link1= |last2= |first2= |author-link2= |last3= |first3= |author-link3= |last4= |first4= |author-link4= |last5= |first5= |author-link5= |display-authors= |author-mask= |name-list-style= |date= |year= |orig-year= |editor1-last= |editor1-first= |editor1-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editor3-last= |editor3-first= |editor3-link= |editor4-last= |editor4-first= |editor4-link= |editor5-last= |editor5-first= |editor5-link= |display-editors= |others= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |url= |format= |department= |journal= |type= |series= |language= |edition= |location= |publisher= |publication-place= |publication-date= |volume= |issue= |page= |pages= |at= |no-pp= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |bibcode-access= |biorxiv= |citeseerx= |doi= |doi-access= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |jstor-access= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |ol-access= |osti= |osti-access= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |via= |lay-url= |lay-source= |lay-date= |url-access= |access-date= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |quote= |postscript= |ref=}}</code></dd></dl></td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 30em"> <caption>Most commonly used parameters in vertical format</caption> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <dl><dt>To cite a professional or scientific journal</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;" typeof="mw:Extension/pre" about="#mwt110" id="mwCA" data-mw='{"name":"pre","attrs":{"style":"margin:0px; border:none;"},"body":{"extsrc":"\n{{cite journal\n| last1 = \n| first1 = \n| last2 = \n| first2 = \n| date = \n| title = \n| url = \n| journal = \n| volume = \n| issue = \n| pages = \n| doi = \n| access-date = \n}}\n"}}'>{{cite journal | last1 = | first1 = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | access-date = }} </pre> <dl><dt><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver_system?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Vancouver system (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Vancouver system"]}}'>Vancouver system</a> author style for a scientific journal</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;" typeof="mw:Extension/pre" about="#mwt111" id="mwCQ" data-mw='{"name":"pre","attrs":{"style":"margin:0px; border:none;"},"body":{"extsrc":"\n{{cite journal\n| vauthors = \n| date = \n| title = \n| url = \n| journal = \n| volume = \n| issue = \n| pages = \n| doi = \n| pmc = \n| pmid = \n| access-date = \n}}\n"}}'>{{cite journal | vauthors = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | pmc = | pmid = | access-date = }} </pre> <p>or</p> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;" typeof="mw:Extension/pre" about="#mwt112" id="mwCg" data-mw='{"name":"pre","attrs":{"style":"margin:0px; border:none;"},"body":{"extsrc":"\n{{cite journal\n| last1 = \n| first1 = \n| last2 = \n| first2 = \n| date = \n| title = \n| url = \n| journal = \n| volume = \n| issue = \n| pages = \n| doi = \n| pmc = \n| pmid = \n| access-date = \n| name-list-style = vanc\n}}\n"}}'>{{cite journal | last1 = | first1 = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | pmc = | pmid = | access-date = | name-list-style = vanc }} </pre> <dl><dt>To cite a journal article with no credited author</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;" typeof="mw:Extension/pre" about="#mwt113" id="mwCw" data-mw='{"name":"pre","attrs":{"style":"margin:0px; border:none;"},"body":{"extsrc":"\n{{cite journal\n| author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->\n| date = \n| title = \n| url = \n| journal = \n| volume = \n| issue = \n| pages = \n| doi = \n| access-date = \n}}\n"}}'>{{cite journal | author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | date = | title = | url = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | access-date = }} </pre> <dl><dt>To cite an online article that has been archived</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;" typeof="mw:Extension/pre" about="#mwt114" id="mwDA" data-mw='{"name":"pre","attrs":{"style":"margin:0px; border:none;"},"body":{"extsrc":"\n{{cite journal\n| last = \n| first = \n| date = \n| title = \n| url = \n| journal = \n| volume = \n| issue = \n| pages = \n| doi = \n| access-date = \n| url-status = \n| archive-url = \n| archive-date= \n}}\n"}}'>{{cite journal | last = | first = | date = | title = | url = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | access-date = | url-status = | archive-url = | archive-date= }} </pre> <dl><dt>To cite a journal article written in a foreign language</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;" typeof="mw:Extension/pre" about="#mwt115" id="mwDQ" data-mw='{"name":"pre","attrs":{"style":"margin:0px; border:none;"},"body":{"extsrc":"\n{{cite journal\n| last = \n| first = \n| date = \n| title = \n| trans-title = \n| url = \n| language = \n| journal = \n| volume = \n| issue = \n| pages = \n| doi = \n| access-date = \n}}\n"}}'>{{cite journal | last = | first = | date = | title = | trans-title = | url = | language = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | access-date = }} </pre> <dl><dt>To cite and quote an archived, two-author, foreign language journal article re-published as a PDF on an information aggregation service requiring a subscription</dt></dl> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;" typeof="mw:Extension/pre" about="#mwt116" id="mwDg" data-mw='{"name":"pre","attrs":{"style":"margin:0px; border:none;"},"body":{"extsrc":"\n{{cite journal\n| last1 = \n| first1 = \n| last2 = \n| first2 = \n| date = \n| title = \n| trans-title = \n| url = \n| format = \n| language = \n| journal = \n| volume = \n| issue = \n| pages = \n| doi = \n| via = \n| url-access = \n| access-date = \n| url-status = \n| archive-url = \n| archive-date = \n| quote = \n}}\n"}}'>{{cite journal | last1 = | first1 = | last2 = | first2 = | date = | title = | trans-title = | url = | format = | language = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | doi = | via = | url-access = | access-date = | url-status = | archive-url = | archive-date = | quote = }} </pre></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><span class="anchor" id="full_vertical"></span></p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Full parameter set in vertical format</caption> <tbody><tr><th>Vertical list</th><th>Prerequisites</th><th>Brief instructions / notes</th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;" typeof="mw:Extension/pre" about="#mwt117" id="mwDw" data-mw='{"name":"pre","attrs":{"style":"margin:0px; border:none;"},"body":{"extsrc":"\n{{cite journal\n| last1 = \n| first1 = \n| author-link1 = \n| last2 = \n| first2 = \n| author-link2 = \n| last3 = \n| first3 = \n| author-link3 = \n| last4 = \n| first4 = \n| author-link4 = \n| last5 = \n| first5 = \n| author-link5 = \n| display-authors = \n| author-mask = \n| name-list-style = \n| date = \n| year = \n| orig-year = \n| editor1-last = \n| editor1-first = \n| editor1-link = \n| editor2-last = \n| editor2-first = \n| editor2-link = \n| editor3-last = \n| editor3-first = \n| editor3-link = \n| editor4-last = \n| editor4-first = \n| editor4-link = \n| editor5-last = \n| editor5-first = \n| editor5-link = \n| display-editors = \n| others = \n| title = \n| script-title = \n| trans-title = \n| url = \n| format = \n| department = \n| journal = \n| type = \n| series = \n| language = \n| edition = \n| location = \n| publisher = \n| publication-place = \n| publication-date = \n| volume = \n| issue = \n| page = \n| pages = \n| at = \n| no-pp = \n| arxiv = \n| asin = \n| bibcode = \n| biorxiv = \n| citeseerx = \n| doi = \n| doi-broken-date = \n| doi-access = \n| isbn = \n| issn = \n| jfm = \n| jstor = \n| jstor-access = \n| lccn = \n| mr = \n| oclc = \n| ol = \n| ol-access = \n| osti = \n| osti-access = \n| pmc = \n| pmid = \n| rfc = \n| ssrn = \n| zbl = \n| id = \n| via = \n| registration = \n| subscription = \n| lay-url = \n| lay-source = \n| lay-date = \n| quote = \n| postscript = \n| ref = \n| url-access = \n| access-date = \n| url-status = \n| archive-url = \n| archive-date = \n}}\n"}}'>{{cite journal | last1 = | first1 = | author-link1 = | last2 = | first2 = | author-link2 = | last3 = | first3 = | author-link3 = | last4 = | first4 = | author-link4 = | last5 = | first5 = | author-link5 = | display-authors = | author-mask = | name-list-style = | date = | year = | orig-year = | editor1-last = | editor1-first = | editor1-link = | editor2-last = | editor2-first = | editor2-link = | editor3-last = | editor3-first = | editor3-link = | editor4-last = | editor4-first = | editor4-link = | editor5-last = | editor5-first = | editor5-link = | display-editors = | others = | title = | script-title = | trans-title = | url = | format = | department = | journal = | type = | series = | language = | edition = | location = | publisher = | publication-place = | publication-date = | volume = | issue = | page = | pages = | at = | no-pp = | arxiv = | asin = | bibcode = | biorxiv = | citeseerx = | doi = | doi-broken-date = | doi-access = | isbn = | issn = | jfm = | jstor = | jstor-access = | lccn = | mr = | oclc = | ol = | ol-access = | osti = | osti-access = | pmc = | pmid = | rfc = | ssrn = | zbl = | id = | via = | registration = | subscription = | lay-url = | lay-source = | lay-date = | quote = | postscript = | ref = | url-access = | access-date = | url-status = | archive-url = | archive-date = }} </pre></td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;" typeof="mw:Extension/pre" about="#mwt118" id="mwEA" data-mw='{"name":"pre","attrs":{"style":"margin:0px; border:none;"},"body":{"extsrc":"\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;last1\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;last1\n&nbsp;last2\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;last2\n&nbsp;last3\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;last3\n&nbsp;last4\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;last4\n&nbsp;last5\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;editor1-last\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;editor1-last\n&nbsp;editor2-last\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;editor2-last\n&nbsp;editor3-last\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;editor3-last\n&nbsp;editor4-last\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;editor4-last\n&nbsp;editor5-last\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;title or script-title\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;doi\n&nbsp;doi\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;jstor\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;ol\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;osti\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;url\n&nbsp;url\n&nbsp;url\n&nbsp;url\n&nbsp;archive-url\n"}}'> last1 last1 last2 last2 last3 last3 last4 last4 last5 editor1-last editor1-last editor2-last editor2-last editor3-last editor3-last editor4-last editor4-last editor5-last title or script-title doi doi jstor ol osti url url url url archive-url </pre></td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"> <pre style="margin:0px; border:none;" typeof="mw:Extension/pre" about="#mwt119" id="mwEQ" data-mw='{"name":"pre","attrs":{"style":"margin:0px; border:none;"},"body":{"extsrc":"\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n&nbsp;\n"}}'> </pre></td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li>If a field name is listed in the <b>Prerequisites</b> column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.</li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwEg"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2" id="mwXg"><h2 id="Examples">Examples</h2><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwXw"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwYA">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-2" title="Edit section's source code: Examples" id="mwYQ"><span id="mwYg">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwYw">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Journal article</dt></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Overpeck |first1=J. T. |last2=Webb |first2=T. |last3=Prentice |first3=I. C. |date=January 1985 |title=Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: Dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogs |journal=Quaternary Research |volume=23 |pages=87–108 |bibcode=1985QuRes..23...87O |doi=10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as:</p> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal"><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(January 1985)<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>"Quantitative interpretation of fossil pollen spectra: Dissimilarity coefficients and the method of modern analogs". <i>Quaternary Research</i><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><b>23</b>: 87–108. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rəqəmli_obyektin_identifikatoru?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru"]}}'>DOI</a>:<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2" class="external text">10.1016/0033-5894(85)90074-2</a>.</cite></li></ul> <dl><dt>Vancouver style (common in biomedicine); see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_Vancouver?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style Vancouver (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style Vancouver"]}}'>Citation Style Vancouver</a> for specific templates</dt></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |vauthors=Bannen R, Suresh V, Phillips GN Jr, Wright S, Mitchell J |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as:</p> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal"><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(2008)<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>"<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340" class="external text">Optimal design of thermally stable proteins</a>". <i>Bioinformatics</i><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><b>24</b><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(20): 2339–2343. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rəqəmli_obyektin_identifikatoru?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru"]}}'>DOI</a>:<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450" class="external text">10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450</a>. <a href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18723523?dopt=Abstract" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" class="external mw-magiclink">PMID 18723523</a>.</cite></li></ul> <p>or</p> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Bannen |first1=RM |last2=Suresh |first2=V |last3=Phillips |first3=GN Jr |last4=Wright |first4=SJ |last5=Mitchell |first5=JC |date=2008 |title=Optimal design of thermally stable proteins |url=https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340 |journal=Bioinformatics |volume=24 |issue=20 |pages=2339–2343 |doi=10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450 |pmc=2562006 |pmid=18723523 |name-list-style=vanc}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as:</p> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal"><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(2008)<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>"<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://academic.oup.com/bioinformatics/article/24/20/2339/260340" class="external text">Optimal design of thermally stable proteins</a>". <i>Bioinformatics</i><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><b>24</b><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(20): 2339–2343. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rəqəmli_obyektin_identifikatoru?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru"]}}'>DOI</a>:<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450" class="external text">10.1093/bioinformatics/btn450</a>. <a href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18723523?dopt=Abstract" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" class="external mw-magiclink">PMID 18723523</a>.</cite></li></ul> <dl><dt>Include URL link to article, pre-print, or abstract.</dt></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Aries |first1=Myriam B. C. |last2=Newsham |first2=Guy R. |name-list-style=amp |date=2008 |title=Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review |url=http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf |journal=Energy Policy |volume=36 |issue=6 |pages=1858–1866 |doi=10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021 |access-date=October 18, 2013}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as:</p> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal"><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(2008)<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>"<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://archive.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/obj/irc/doc/pubs/nrcc49212/nrcc49212.pdf" class="external text">Effect of daylight saving time on lighting energy use: a literature review</a>". <i>Energy Policy</i><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><b>36</b><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(6): 1858–1866. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rəqəmli_obyektin_identifikatoru?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru"]}}'>DOI</a>:<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021" class="external text">10.1016/j.enpol.2007.05.021</a>.</cite></li></ul> <p>If the linked document is PDF, but the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filename_extension?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Filename extension (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Filename extension"]}}'>extension</a> is not .pdf or .PDF, you may add the parameter <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>format<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>PDF</code>, which displays " (PDF)" after the link.</p> <dl><dt>Specify the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Digital object identifier (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Digital object identifier"]}}'>DOI</a> to provide a permanent link, and an URL where the article is free. For medical articles also give the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMID?action=edit&redlink=1" title="PMID (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["PMID"]}}'>PMID</a> and <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed_Central?action=edit&redlink=1" title="PubMed Central (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["PubMed Central"]}}'>PubMed Central</a> (PMC) ID</dt><dd>the PMC value will link the free full-text repository and will link the title if the URL is not specified. <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>access-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.</dd></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |url=https://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567 |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592 |access-date=2012-11-17}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as:</p> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal"><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(January 2003)<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>"<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://www.jci.org/articles/view/16567" class="external text">The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity</a>". <i>The Journal of Clinical Investigation</i><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><b>111</b><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(1): 91–98. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rəqəmli_obyektin_identifikatoru?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru"]}}'>DOI</a>:<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI16567" class="external text">10.1172/JCI16567</a>. <a href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12511592?dopt=Abstract" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" class="external mw-magiclink">PMID 12511592</a>.</cite></li></ul> <p>Whereas if the URL had not been specified, then the title is linked to the PMC link, which is repeated:</p> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as:</p> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal"><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(January 2003)<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>"The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity". <i>The Journal of Clinical Investigation</i><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><b>111</b><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(1): 91–98. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rəqəmli_obyektin_identifikatoru?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru"]}}'>DOI</a>:<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI16567" class="external text">10.1172/JCI16567</a>. <a href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12511592?dopt=Abstract" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" class="external mw-magiclink">PMID 12511592</a>.</cite></li></ul> <p>If the doi link is broken, then use of <b>doi-broken-date</b> unlinks the doi value, indicates when the doi-problem was first noticed, and will also add the page to "CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of Mmmm YYYY" (tracking category <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pubu:CS1_maint:_DOI_inactive?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Pubu:CS1 maint: DOI inactive (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Pubu:CS1 maint: DOI inactive"]}}'>Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive</a>):</p> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Viollet |first1=Benoît |last2=Andreelli |first2=Fabrizio |last3=Jørgensen |first3=Sebastian B. |last4=Perrin |first4=Christophe |last5=Geloen |first5=Alain |last6=Flamez |first6=Daisy |last7=Mu |first7=James |last8=Lenzner |first8=Claudia |last9=Baud |first9=Olivier |last10=Bennoun |first10=Myriam |last11=Gomas |first11=Emmanuel |last12=Nicolas |first12=Gaël |last13=Wojtaszewski |first13=Jørgen F. P. |last14=Kahn1 |first14=Axel |last15=Carling |first15=David |last16=Schuit |first16=Frans C. |last17=Birnbaum |first17=Morris J. |last18=Richter |first18=Erik A. |last19=Burcelin |first19=Rémy |last20=Vaulont |first20=Sophie |display-authors=5 |date=January 2003 |title=The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity |journal=The Journal of Clinical Investigation |volume=111 |issue=1 |pages=91–98 |doi=10.1172/JCI16567 |doi-broken-date=2021-07-01 |pmc=151837 |pmid=12511592}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as:</p> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal"><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(January 2003)<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>"The AMP-activated protein kinase α2 catalytic subunit controls whole-body insulin sensitivity". <i>The Journal of Clinical Investigation</i><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><b>111</b><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(1): 91–98. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rəqəmli_obyektin_identifikatoru?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru"]}}'>DOI</a>:<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI16567" class="external text">10.1172/JCI16567</a>. <a href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12511592?dopt=Abstract" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" class="external mw-magiclink">PMID 12511592</a>.</cite></li></ul> <dl><dt>If the article is in a foreign language, and the original title is unknown, enclose the translated title in square brackets and use <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>. Otherwise use <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> for the foreign-language title and <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>trans-title<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> for the English-language title.</dt></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last1=Huang |first1=Y. |last2=Lu |first2=J. |last3=Shen |first3=Y. |last4=Lu |first4=J. |name-list-style=amp |date=March 1999 |title=[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats] |journal=Wei Sheng Yan Jiu |language=Chinese |volume=28 |issue=2 |pages=115–116 |pmid=11938998}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as:</p> <dl><dd><cite style="font-style:normal"><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(March 1999)<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>"[The protective effects of total flavonoids from Lycium Barbarum L. on lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria and red blood cell in rats]"<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(in Chinese). <i>Wei Sheng Yan Jiu</i><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><b>28</b><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(2): 115–116. <a href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11938998?dopt=Abstract" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" class="external mw-magiclink">PMID 11938998</a>.</cite></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Example using other identifiers</dt></dl> <ul><li><code>{{cite journal |last=Merimovich |first=C. |date=2007 |title=A power function with a fixed finite gap everywhere |journal=Journal of Symbolic Logic |volume=72 |issue=2 |pages=361–417 |doi=10.2178/jsl/1185803615 |mr=2320282}}</code></li></ul> <p>Displays as:</p> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal">Merimovich, C.<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(2007).<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>"A power function with a fixed finite gap everywhere". <i>Journal of Symbolic Logic</i><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><b>72</b><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(2): 361–417. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rəqəmli_obyektin_identifikatoru?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Rəqəmli obyektin identifikatoru"]}}'>DOI</a>:<a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2178/jsl/1185803615" class="external text">10.2178/jsl/1185803615</a>.</cite></li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwEw"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2" id="mwZA"><h2 id="Parameters">Parameters</h2><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwZQ"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwZg">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-3" title="Edit section's source code: Parameters" id="mwZw"><span id="mwaA">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwaQ">]</span></span></div> <section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwFA"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3" id="mwag"><h3 id="Syntax">Syntax</h3><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwaw"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwbA">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-4" title="Edit section's source code: Syntax" id="mwbQ"><span id="mwbg">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwbw">]</span></span></div> <p>Nested parameters rely on their parent parameters:</p> <ul><li><i>parent</i></li> <li>OR: <i>parent2</i>—may be used instead of <i>parent</i> <ul><li><i>child</i>—may be used with <i>parent</i> (and is ignored if <i>parent</i> is not used)</li> <li>OR: <i>child2</i>—may be used instead of <i>child</i> (and is ignored if <i>parent2</i> is not used)</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>Where aliases are listed, only one of the parameters may be defined; if multiple aliased parameters are defined, then only one will show.</dd></dl> <p>By default, sets of fields are terminated with a period (.).</p> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwFQ"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3" id="mwcA"><h3 id="COinS">COinS</h3><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwcQ"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwcg">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-5" title="Edit section's source code: COinS" id="mwcw"><span id="mwdA">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwdQ">]</span></span></div> <p>This template embeds <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/COinS?action=edit&redlink=1" title="COinS (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["COinS"]}}'>COinS</a> metadata in the HTML output, allowing <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_management_software?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Reference management software (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Reference management software"]}}'>reference management software</a> to retrieve bibliographic metadata. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17447" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" about="#mwt120" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'>.mw-parser-output div.crossreference{padding-left:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" about="#mwt121" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'>.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:COinS" title="Wikipedia:COinS">Wikipedia:COinS</a>.</span> As a general rule, only one data item per parameter. Do not include explanatory or alternate text:</p> <ul><li>use <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>27 September 2007</code></span> not <span class="example deprecated-content example-bad" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #8B0000;"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)</code></span></li></ul> <p>Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">&</span>nbsp;</code>, <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">&</span>ndash;</code>, etc., should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata. </p> <section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwFg"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwdg"><h4 id="COinS_metadata_is_created_for_these_parameters">COinS metadata is created for these parameters</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwdw"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mweA">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-6" title="Edit section's source code: COinS metadata is created for these parameters" id="mweQ"><span id="mweg">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwew">]</span></span></div> <p>Note: This table of metadata is displayed for all Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. Please refer to each template's documentation for a full list of supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies. </p> <ul><li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>periodical<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>journal<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>newspaper<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>magazine<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>work<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>website<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>encyclopedia<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>encyclopaedia<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>dictionary<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>chapter<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>script-chapter<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>contribution<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>script-contribution<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>entry<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>script-entry<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>article<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>script-article<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>section<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>script-section<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>script-title<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>book-title<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>publication-place<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>place<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>location<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>year<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>publication-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>series<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>version<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>volume<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>issue<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>number<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>at<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>edition<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>publisher<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>institution<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>chapter-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>contribution-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>section-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-last#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author#-last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-surname#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author#-surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>last#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>surname#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subject<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subject#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>host<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>host#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-first#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author#-first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-given#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author#-given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>first#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>given#<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>degree<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>arxiv<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>bibcode<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>biorxiv<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>citeseerx<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>doi<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>eissn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>eprint<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>hdl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>isbn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>issn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>jfm<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>jstor<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>lccn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>message-id<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>mr<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>oclc<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>osti<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pmc<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pmid<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>rfc<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ssrn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>s2cid<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>zbl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li></ul> </section></section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwFw"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3" id="mwfA"><h3 id="What's_new"><span id="What.27s_new" typeof="mw:FallbackId"></span>What's new</h3><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwfQ"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwfg">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-7" title="Edit section's source code: What's new" id="mwfw"><span id="mwgA">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwgQ">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>What's new or changed recently</caption> <tbody><tr><th>Parameter</th><th>Description</th><th>Date</th></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added aliases (including enumerated forms) for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added aliases (including enumerated forms) for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>display-subjects<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added alias for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>display-authors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> for usage with <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subject<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer-given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added aliases (including enumerated forms) for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer-first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer-surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added aliases (including enumerated forms) for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer-last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>orig-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added canonical form for alias <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>orig-year<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added single page specifier for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added multiple pages specifier for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>sbn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added identifier parameter for <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Book_Number?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Standard Book Number (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Standard Book Number"]}}'>Standard Book Numbers</a></td> <td>April 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>script-quote<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added non-Latin script text facility for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subject-mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added aliases (including enumerated forms) to <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> for usage with <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subject<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>s2cid<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added identifier parameter for <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_Scholar?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Semantic Scholar (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Semantic Scholar"]}}'>Semantic Scholar</a> corpus ID</td> <td>April 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>s2cid-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added access-icon parameter for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>s2cid<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added special tokens <code>none/doi/pmc</code> to override/disable auto-linking (<span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal" class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> only)</td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>trans-quote<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>added translated text facility for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>accept-this-as-written-markup</a></td> <td>added for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>doi<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>eissn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>isbn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>issn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>sbn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> </tbody></table> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwGA"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3" id="mwgg"><h3 id="Deprecated">Deprecated</h3><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwgw"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwhA">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-8" title="Edit section's source code: Deprecated" id="mwhQ"><span id="mwhg">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwhw">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Deprecated CS1/CS2 parameters</caption> <tbody><tr><th>Deprecated parameter</th> <th>Replace with</th> <th style="width: 110px;">Date</th></tr> <tr> <td>none deprecated at present</td> <td></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p> <br/></p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Recently removed CS1/CS2 parameters</caption> <tbody><tr><th>Removed parameter</th><th>Replace with</th><th>Date</th></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>authorfirst<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>authorfirst<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-first<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>authorgiven<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>authorgiven<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-given<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>authorlast<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>authorlast<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-last<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>authormask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>authormask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-mask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>authorsurname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>authorsurname<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author-surname<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>booktitle<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>book-title<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>May 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>chapterurl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>chapter-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>May 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>conferenceurl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>conference-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>contributionurl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>contribution-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>deadurl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>yes</code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url-status<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>dead</code></td> <td>September<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>2019</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>dead-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>yes</code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url-status<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>dead</code></td> <td>September 2019</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>displayauthors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>display-authors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>displayeditors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>display-editors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>doi-broken<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>doi-broken-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>doi-inactive-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>doi-broken-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editorfirst<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editorfirst<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-first<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-first<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editorgiven<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editorgiven<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-given<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-given<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editorlast<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editorlast<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-last<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-last<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editorlink<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editorlink<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-link<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> (one editor) or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> (more than one editor) or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>veditors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> (for Vancouver style editors). Consider splitting <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> into <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-first<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> and <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-last<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, if possible. Consider <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-mask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, if annotation is required.</td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editorsurname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editorsurname<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-surname<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-surname<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editormask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editormask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-mask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>embargo<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pmc-embargo-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>episodelink<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>episode-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>May 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>event-format<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>(delete)</td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>eventurl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>(delete)</td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>event-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>(delete)</td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ignoreisbnerror<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>isbn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>((<span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">isbn</var>>))</code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ignore-isbn-error<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>isbn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>((<span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">isbn</var>>))</code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewerlink<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewerlink<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer-link<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewermask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer-mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewermask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer-mask<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>interviewer<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>last-author-amp<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>name-list-style<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>amp</code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>lastauthoramp<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>name-list-style<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>amp</code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>laydate<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>lay-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>laysource<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>lay-source<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>layurl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>lay-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>mailinglist<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>mailing-list<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>May 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>mapurl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>map-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>May 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>name-list-format<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>name-list-style<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>nocat<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>no-tracking<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>no-cat<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>no-tracking<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>nopp<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>no-pp<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>May 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>notracking<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>no-tracking<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>publicationdate<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>publication-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>May 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>publicationplace<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>publication-place<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>May 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>registration<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>registration</code></td> <td>January 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>sectionurl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>section-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>serieslink<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>series-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>May 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>seriesno<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>series-number<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>seriesnumber<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>series-number<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>series-separator<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>(delete)</td> <td>October 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subjectlink<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subject-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subjectlink<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subject-link<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subject<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subject<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>January 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>subscription<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>subscription</code></td> <td>January 2020</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>timecaption<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>time-caption<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>titlelink<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>April 2021</td></tr> <tr> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>transcripturl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>transcript-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td> <td>May 2021</td></tr> </tbody></table> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwGQ"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3" id="mwiA"><h3 id="Description">Description</h3><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwiQ"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwig">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-9" title="Edit section's source code: Description" id="mwiw"><span id="mwjA">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwjQ">]</span></span></div> <section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwGg"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwjg"><h4 id="Authors">Authors</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwjw"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwkA">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-10" title="Edit section's source code: Authors" id="mwkQ"><span id="mwkg">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwkw">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_author">last</b>: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use <b>author-link</b> instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use <b>last</b> or one of its aliases (e.g. <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>Bono</code>). Aliases: <b>surname</b>, <b>author</b>, <b>last1</b>, <b>surname1</b>, <b>author1</b>. <ul><li><b>author</b>: this parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single author (first and last) or to hold the name of a corporate author. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author. Do not wikilink—use <b>author-link</b> instead.</li> <li><b>first</b>: Given or first names of author; for example: <i>Firstname Middlename</i> or <i>Firstname M.</i> or <i>Firstname M., Sr.</i> Do not wikilink—use <b>author-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>given</b>, <b>first1</b>, <b>given1</b>. Requires <b>last</b>; first name will not display if <b>last</b> is empty.</li> <li>OR: for multiple authors, use <b>last1</b>, <b>first1</b> through <b>last<var>n</var></b>, <b>first<var>n</var></b>, where <i>n</i> is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each <b>first<var>n</var></b> requires a corresponding <b>last<var>n</var></b>, but not the other way around). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt122" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt123" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#csdoc_display" class="mw-selflink-fragment"><b>display</b></a> parameters to change how many authors are displayed.</span> Aliases: <b>surname1</b>, <b>given1</b> through <b>surname<var>n</var></b>, <b>given<var>n</var></b>, or <b>author1</b> through <b>author<var>n</var></b>. For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>first1<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>...</code><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>last1<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>...</code><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author2<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>...</code>.</li> <li><b>author-link</b>: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: <b>author-link1</b>, <b>author1-link</b>, <b>authorlink</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple authors, use <b>author-link1</b> through <b>author-link<var>n</var></b>. Aliases: <b>author1-link</b> through <b>author<var>n</var>-link</b>.</li> <li><b>name-list-style</b>: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to <code>amp</code>, <code>ampersand</code>, or <code>&</code>, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to <code>and</code>, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to <code>vanc</code>displays name lists in <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver_style?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Vancouver style (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Vancouver style"]}}'>Vancouver style</a> when the lists use the <code>last</code>/<code>first</code> forms of name parameters.</li></ul></li> <li><span class="anchor" id="para_vauthors"></span><b>vauthors</b>: comma-separated list of author names in <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver_style?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Vancouver style (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Vancouver style"]}}'>Vancouver style</a>; enclose corporate or institutional author names in <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>doubled parentheses</a>. End with etal if appropriate: <dl><dd><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>vauthors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal</code></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>author-link</b> and <b>author-mask</b> may be used for the individual names in <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>vauthors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> as described above</li></ul></li> <li><b>authors</b>: Free-form list of author names; use of this parameter is discouraged because it does not contribute to a citation's metadata; not an alias of <b>last</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_translator">translator-last</b>: Surname of translator. Do not wikilink—use <b>translator-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>translator-surname</b>, <b>translator1</b>, <b>translator1-last</b>, <b>translator-last1</b>. <ul><li><b>translator-first</b>: Given or first names of translator. Do not wikilink—use <b>translator-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>translator-given</b>, <b>translator1-first</b>, <b>translator-first1</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple translators, use <b>translator-last1</b>, <b>translator-first1</b> through <b>translator-last<var>n</var></b>, <b>translator-first<var>n</var></b>, where <i>n</i> is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of translators (each <b>translator-first<var>n</var></b> requires a corresponding <b>translator-last<var>n</var></b>, but not the other way around). Aliases: <b>translator1-last</b>, <b>translator1-first</b> through <b>translator<var>n</var>-last</b>, <b>translator<var>n</var>-first</b>, or <b>translator1</b> through <b>translator<var>n</var></b>.</li> <li><b>translator-link</b>: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator—not the translator's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: <b>translator-link1</b>, <b>translator1-link</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple translators, use <b>translator-link1</b> through <b>translator-link<var>n</var></b>. Aliases: <b>translator1-link</b> through <b>translator<var>n</var>-link</b>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_collaboration">collaboration</b>: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires <b>author</b>, <b>last</b>, or <b>vauthors</b> listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_others">others</b>: To record other contributors to the work, including illustrators. For the parameter value, write <i>Illustrated by John Smith</i>.</li> <li>Note: When using <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Shortened_footnotes?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Shortened footnotes (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Shortened footnotes"]}}'>shortened footnotes</a> or <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Parenthetical_referencing?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Parenthetical referencing (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Parenthetical referencing"]}}'>parenthetical referencing</a> styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field, or else the anchor will not match the inline link.</li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwGw"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwlA"><h4 id="Date">Date</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwlQ"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwlg">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-11" title="Edit section's source code: Date" id="mwlw"><span id="mwmA">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwmQ">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_date">date</b>: Date of referenced source. Can be full date (day, month, and year) or partial date (month and year, season and year, or year). Use same format as other publication dates in the citations.<sup about="#mwt124" class="mw-ref reference" id="cite_ref-date_1-0" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref mw:Error" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"date","group":"date"},"body":{"html":""},"errors":[{"key":"cite_error_group_refs_without_references","params":["date"]},{"key":"cite_error_references_no_text","params":["date"]}]}'><a href="#cite_note-date-1" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 1;" data-mw-group="date" id="mwHA"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwHQ"><span class="cite-bracket" id="mwHg">[</span>date 1<span class="cite-bracket" id="mwHw">]</span></span></a></sup><span typeof="mw:Entity"></span> Required when <b>year</b> is used to disambiguate <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Sfn" title="Tɛmplet:Sfn">sfn</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code> links to multiple-work citations by the same author in the same year.<sup><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Sfn#More_than_one_work_in_a_year" title="Tɛmplet:Sfn">[more]</a></sup> Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and is enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after the publisher. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt125" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt126" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">For acceptable date formats, see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1#Dates" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>Help:Citation Style 1 §<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>Dates</a>.</span></li></ul> <dl><dd>For approximate year, precede with "<code>c. </code>", like this: <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>c. 1900</code>.</dd></dl> <p><span class="anchor" id="Undated"></span></p> <dl><dd>For no date, or "undated", use <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>n.d.</code></dd></dl> <dl><dd><span id="csdoc_auto-date-format">Automatic date formatting</span>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>Citation Style 1</a> and <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_2?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 2 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 2"]}}'>2</a> templates, including this template, automatically render dates in all date parameters (such as <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>publication-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>access-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>archive-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, etc.) except for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>orig-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> in the style specified by the article's <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Use_dmy_dates" title="Tɛmplet:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code> or <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Use_mdy_dates" title="Tɛmplet:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code> template. See those templates' documentation for details.</dd></dl> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_year">year</b>: Year of source being referenced. The usage of this parameter is <i>discouraged</i>; use the more flexible <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> parameter instead unless <em>both</em> of the following conditions are met: <ol><li>The <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> format is YYYY-MM-DD.</li> <li>The citation requires a <code><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_templates_and_reference_anchors?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates and reference anchors (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Citation templates and reference anchors"]}}'>CITEREF</a></code> <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Sfn#More_than_one_work_in_a_year" title="Tɛmplet:Sfn">disambiguator</a>.</li></ol></li> <li><span class="anchor" id="csdoc_origyear"></span><b id="csdoc_origdate">orig-date</b>: Original publication date or year; displays in square brackets after the <b>date</b> (or <b>year</b>). For clarity, please supply specifics. For example: <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>orig-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>First published 1859</code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>orig-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>Composed 1904</code>. As <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>orig-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> does not support automatic date formatting, use the same date format as defined by <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>df<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> (or, if it exists in the article, by <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>cs1-dates<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> of a <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Use_dmy_dates" title="Tɛmplet:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code> or <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Use_mdy_dates" title="Tɛmplet:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code> template), or as used in the <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> parameter. Alias: <b>orig-year</b></li> <li><b id="csdoc_df">df</b>: date format; sets rendered dates to the specified format; does not support date ranges or seasonal dates; overrides the automatic date formatting described above. Accepts one value which may be one of these: <dl><dd><code>dmy</code> – set publication dates to day month year format; access- and archive-dates are not modified;</dd> <dd><code>mdy</code> – as above for month day, year format</dd> <dd><code>ymd</code> – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD</dd> <dd><code>dmy-all</code> – set publication, access-, and archive-dates to day month year format;</dd> <dd><code>mdy-all</code> – as above for month day, year format</dd> <dd><code>ymd-all</code> – as above for year initial numeric format YYYY-MM-DD</dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="reflist " style=" list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="mw-references references" typeof="mw:Extension/references" about="#mwt127" id="mwIA" data-mw='{"name":"references","attrs":{"group":""},"body":{"html":""}}'></ol></div> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwIQ"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwmg"><h4 id="Editors">Editors</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwmw"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwnA">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-12" title="Edit section's source code: Editors" id="mwnQ"><span id="mwng">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwnw">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_editors">editor-last</b>: surname of editor. Do not wikilink—use <b>editor-link</b> instead. Where the surname is usually written first—as in Chinese—or for corporate authors, simply use <b>editor-last</b> to include the same format as the source. Aliases: <b>editor-last1</b>, <b>editor1-last</b>, <b>editor-surname</b>, <b>editor-surname1</b>, <b>editor1-surname</b>, <b>editor</b>, <b>editor1</b>. <ul><li><b>editor</b>: This parameter is used to hold the complete name of a single editor (first and last), or the name of an editorial committee. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one editor.</li> <li><b>editor-first</b>: given or first names of editor, including title(s); example: <i>Firstname Middlename</i> or <i>Firstname M.</i> or <i>Dr. Firstname M., Sr.</i> Do not wikilink—use <b>editor-link</b> instead. Aliases: <b>editor-first1</b>, <b>editor1-first</b>, <b>editor-given</b>, <b>editor-given1</b>, <b>editor1-given</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple editors, use <b>editor-last1</b>, <b>editor-first1</b> through <b>editor-last<var>n</var></b>, <b>editor-first<var>n</var></b> (Aliases: <b>editor<var>n</var>-last</b>, <b>editor-surname<var>n</var></b> or <b>editor<var>n</var>-surname</b>; <b>editor<var>n</var>-first</b>, <b>editor-given<var>n</var></b> or <b>editor<var>n</var>-given</b>; <b>editor<var>n</var></b>). For an individual editor plus an institutional editor, you can use <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-first1<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>...</code><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor-last1<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>...</code> <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>editor2<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>...</code>.</li> <li><b>editor-link</b>: title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor—not the editor's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: <b>editor-link1</b>.</li> <li>OR: for multiple editors, use <b>editor-link1</b> through <b>editor-link<var>n</var></b> (alias <b>editor<var>n</var>-link</b>).</li> <li><b>name-list-style</b>: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to <code>amp</code>, <code>ampersand</code>, or <code>&</code>, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set to <code>and</code>, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set to <code>vanc</code>displays name lists in <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver_style?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Vancouver style (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Vancouver style"]}}'>Vancouver style</a> when the lists use the <code>last</code>/<code>first</code> forms of name parameters.</li></ul></li> <li><span class="anchor" id="para_veditors"></span><b>veditors</b>: comma separated list of editor names in <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouver_style?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Vancouver style (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Vancouver style"]}}'>Vancouver style</a>; enclose corporate or institutional names in <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>doubled parentheses</a>. End with etal if appropriate: <dl><dd><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>veditors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal</code></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>editor-link<i>n</i></b> and <b>editor-mask<i>n</i></b> may be used for the individual names in <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>veditors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, as described above</li></ul></li> <li>Display: <dl><dd>Use <b>display-editors</b> to control the length of the displayed editor name list and to specify when "et al." is included.</dd> <dd>If authors: Authors are first, followed by the included work, then "In" and the editors, then the main work.</dd> <dd>If no authors: Editors appear before the included work; a single editor is followed by "ed."; multiple editors are followed by "eds."</dd></dl></li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwIg"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwoA"><h4 id="Title">Title</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwoQ"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwog">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-13" title="Edit section's source code: Title" id="mwow"><span id="mwpA">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwpQ">]</span></span></div> <p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt128" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt129" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(See also <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1#Titles_and_chapters" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>Help:Citation Style 1 § Titles and chapters</a>.)</span></p> <ul><li><b>title</b>: Title of source. Can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or <b>url</b> may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes. If <b>script-title</b> is defined, use <b>title</b> to hold a <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ROMAN?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:ROMAN (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:ROMAN"]}}'>Romanization</a> (if available) of the title in <b>script-title</b>. <ul><li><b>script-title</b>: Original title for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in <b>title</b> (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the [[Help:Citation_Style_1#<span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>script-<span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span>param>= language codes|supported language codes]] to help browsers properly display the script: <dl><dd><code>... |title=Tōkyō tawā |script-title=ja:東京タワー |trans-title=Tokyo Tower ...</code></dd></dl></li> <li><b>trans-title</b>: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after <b>title</b>; if <b>url</b> is defined, then <b>trans-title</b> is included in the link. Use of the <b>language</b> parameter is recommended.</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>Titles containing certain characters will not display and link correctly unless those characters are encoded.</dd></dl> <table class="wikitable" style="margin-left: 5em"> <tbody><tr><th>newline</th><th>[</th><th>]</th><th><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span></th></tr> <tr> <td>space</td><td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:Entity">&</span>#91;</td><td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:Entity">&</span>#93;</td><td style="text-align: center;"><code>{{!}}</code> (preferred)</td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Bracket?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Bracket (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Bracket"]}}'>{{bracket|text}}</a></td><td><span typeof="mw:Entity">&</span>#124; or <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Pipe" title="Tɛmplet:Pipe">{{pipe}}</a> – <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt130" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt131" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">see also <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Table#Rendering_the_pipe" title="Sɔŋsim:Table">Help:Table §<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>Rendering the pipe</a></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <dl><dd><ul><li><b>title-link</b>: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in <b>title</b> – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.</li></ul> <dl><dd>Some identifiers (specifying free resources) will automatically be linked to the title when <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> and <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> are not used to specify a different link target. This behaviour can be overridden by one out of a number of special keywords for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> to manually select a specific source (<code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>pmc</code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>doi</code>) for auto-linking or to disable the feature (<code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>none</code>).</dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>type</b>: Provides additional information about the media type of the source. May alternatively be used to identify the type of manuscript linked to in the title, if this is not the final version of a manuscript (e.g. if a preprint of a manuscript is freely available, but the version of record is behind a paywall). Format in sentence case. Displays in parentheses following the title. The reserved keyword <code>none</code> can be used to disable the display of a type. Examples: <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;">Thesis</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;">Booklet</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;">Accepted manuscript</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;">CD liner</span>, <span class="example" style="font-family: Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', serif; color: #006400;">Press release</span>. Alias: <b>medium</b>.</li></ul> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_language">language</b>: The language (or a comma-separated list of the languages) in which the source is written, as either the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639?action=edit&redlink=1" title="ISO 639 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["ISO 639"]}}'>ISO 639</a> language code (preferred) or the full language name. Examples: <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>language<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>ru</code>; <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>lang<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>fr, pt-br</code>; <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>lang<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>Russian</code>; <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>language<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>French, Portuguese</code>. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Citation_Style_documentation/language/doc?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Citation Style documentation/language/doc (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Citation Style documentation/language/doc"]}}'>See the list of supported codes and names</a>. Do not use templates or wikilinks. Displays in parentheses with "in" before the language name or names. When the only source language is English, no language is displayed in the citation. The use of languages recognized by the citation module adds the page to the appropriate subcategory of <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pubu:CS1_foreign_language_sources?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Pubu:CS1 foreign language sources (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Pubu:CS1 foreign language sources"]}}'>Category:CS1 foreign language sources</a>. Because cs1|2 templates are often copied from en.wiki to other wikis, the use of language codes is preferred so that language names render in the correct language and form: espagnol at a French-language wiki instead of the English word "Spanish". Aliases: <b>lang</b></li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwIw"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwpg"><h4 id="URL"><span class="anchor" id="url"></span>URL</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwpw"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwqA">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-14" title="Edit section's source code: URL" id="mwqQ"><span id="mwqg">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwqw">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_url">url</b>: URL of an online location where the text of the publication named by <b>title</b> can be found. Cannot be used if <b>title</b> is wikilinked. If applicable, the link may point to the specific page(s) referenced. Remove tracking parameters from URLs, e.g. <code>#ixzz2rBr3aO94</code> or <span class="nowrap"><code>?utm_source=google&utm_medium=...&utm_term=...&utm_campaign=...</code></span>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt132" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt133" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">For linking to pages in PDF files or in Google Books, see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PAGELINKS" title="Wikipedia:PAGELINKS">WP:PAGELINKS</a>.</span> Do not link to any commercial booksellers, such as <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_(company)?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Amazon (company) (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Amazon (company)"]}}'>Amazon</a>; use <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>isbn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>oclc<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> to provide neutral search links for books. Invalid URLs, including those containing spaces, will result in an error message. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_accessdate">access-date</b>: Full date when the content pointed to by <b>url</b> was last verified to support the text in the article; do not wikilink; requires <b>url</b>; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations.<sup about="#mwt134" class="mw-ref reference" id="cite_ref-date_1-1" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref mw:Error" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"date","group":"date"},"body":{"html":""},"errors":[{"key":"cite_error_group_refs_without_references","params":["date"]},{"key":"cite_error_references_no_text","params":["date"]}]}'><a href="#cite_note-date-1" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 1;" data-mw-group="date" id="mwJA"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwJQ"><span class="cite-bracket" id="mwJg">[</span>date 1<span class="cite-bracket" id="mwJw">]</span></span></a></sup><span typeof="mw:Entity"></span> <i>Not required for linked documents that do not change.</i> For example, <b>access-date</b> is required for online sources, such as personal websites, that do not have a publication date; see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:CITEWEB" title="Wikipedia:CITEWEB">WP:CITEWEB</a>. Access dates are not required for links to published research papers, published books, or news articles with publication dates. Note that <b>access-date</b> is the date that the URL was found to be working and to support the text being cited. See <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#csdoc_auto-date-format" class="mw-selflink-fragment">"Automatic date formatting"</a> above for details about interaction with <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Use_dmy_dates" title="Tɛmplet:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code> and <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Use_mdy_dates" title="Tɛmplet:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code>. Can be <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1/accessdate?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1/accessdate (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1/accessdate"]}}'>hidden or styled</a> by registered editors. Alias: <b>accessdate</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_archiveurl">archive-url</b>: The URL of an <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_archiving?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Web archiving (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Web archiving"]}}'>archived</a> snapshot of a web page. Typically used to refer to services such as <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Archive?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Internet Archive (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Internet Archive"]}}'>Internet Archive</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt135" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt136" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Using_the_Wayback_Machine" title="Wikipedia:Using the Wayback Machine">Wikipedia:Using the Wayback Machine</a>)</span>, <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebCite?action=edit&redlink=1" title="WebCite (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["WebCite"]}}'>WebCite</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt137" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt138" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Using_WebCite?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Using WebCite (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Using WebCite"]}}'>Help:Using WebCite</a>)</span> and <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archive.today?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Archive.today (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Archive.today"]}}'>archive.today</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt139" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt140" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Using_archive.today?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Using archive.today (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Using archive.today"]}}'>Help:Using archive.today</a>)</span>; requires <b>archive-date</b> and <b>url</b>. By default (overridden by <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url-status<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>live</code>) the archived link is displayed first, with the original link at the end. Alias: <b>archiveurl</b>. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_archivedate">archive-date</b>: Archive-service snapshot-date; preceded in display by default text "archived from the original on". Use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations. This does not necessarily have to be the same format that was used for citing publication dates.<sup about="#mwt141" class="mw-ref reference" id="cite_ref-date_1-2" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref mw:Error" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"date","group":"date"},"body":{"html":""},"errors":[{"key":"cite_error_group_refs_without_references","params":["date"]},{"key":"cite_error_references_no_text","params":["date"]}]}'><a href="#cite_note-date-1" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 1;" data-mw-group="date" id="mwKA"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwKQ"><span class="cite-bracket" id="mwKg">[</span>date 1<span class="cite-bracket" id="mwKw">]</span></span></a></sup><span typeof="mw:Entity"></span> Do not wikilink; templated dates are discouraged. See <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#csdoc_auto-date-format" class="mw-selflink-fragment">"Automatic date formatting"</a> above for details about interaction with <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Use_dmy_dates" title="Tɛmplet:Use dmy dates">use dmy dates</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code> and <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Use_mdy_dates" title="Tɛmplet:Use mdy dates">use mdy dates</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code>. Alias: <b>archivedate</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_urlstatus">url-status</b>: this optional parameter is ignored if <b>archive-url</b> is not set. If omitted, or with null value, the default value is <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url-status<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>dead</code>. When the URL is still live, but pre-emptively archived, then set <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url-status<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>live</code>; this changes the display order, with the title retaining the original link and the archive linked at the end. When the original URL has been usurped for the purposes of spam, advertising, or is otherwise unsuitable, setting <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url-status<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>unfit</code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url-status<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>usurped</code> suppresses display of the original URL (but <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> and <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>archive-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> are still required).</li> <li><b id="csdoc_archive_format">archive-format</b>: File format of the work referred to by <b>archive-url</b>; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after the archive link. HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:External_link_icons?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:External link icons (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:External link icons"]}}'>external link icon</a>. Note: External link icons do not include <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ALT?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:ALT (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:ALT"]}}'>alt text</a>; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt142" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt143" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See [[Help:Citation Style 1#Using <span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>format=|Using <span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>format=]]</span></li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_url_access">url-access</b>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt144" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt145" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters" class="mw-selflink-fragment">Access indicators for url-holding parameters</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_format">format</b>: File format of the work referred to by <b>url</b>; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after <b>title</b>. (For media format, use <b>type</b>.) HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:External_link_icons?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:External link icons (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:External link icons"]}}'>external link icon</a>. Note: External link icons do not include <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ALT?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:ALT (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:ALT"]}}'>alt text</a>; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt146" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt147" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See [[Help:Citation Style 1#Using <span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>format=|Using <span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>format=]]</span></li></ul> <p>URLs must begin with a supported <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/URI_scheme?action=edit&redlink=1" title="URI scheme (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["URI scheme"]}}'>URI scheme</a>. <code>http://</code> and <code>https://</code> will be supported by all browsers; however, <code>ftp://</code>, <code>gopher://</code>, <code>irc://</code>, <code>ircs://</code>, <code>mailto:</code> and <code>news:</code> may require a plug-in or an external application and should normally be avoided. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6?action=edit&redlink=1" title="IPv6 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["IPv6"]}}'>IPv6</a> host-names are currently not supported.</p> <p>If URLs in <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_templates#Examples" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates">citation template parameters</a> contain certain characters, then they will not display and link correctly. Those characters need to be <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percent-encoded?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Percent-encoded (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Percent-encoded"]}}'>percent-encoded</a>. For example, a space must be replaced by <code>%20</code>. To encode the URL, replace the following characters with:</p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr><th scope="row">Character</th> <th scope="col">space</th> <th scope="col">"</th> <th scope="col">'</th> <th scope="col"><</th> <th scope="col">></th> <th scope="col">[</th> <th scope="col">]</th> <th scope="col">{</th> <th scope="col">|</th> <th scope="col">}</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Encoding</th> <td>%20</td><td>%22</td><td>%27</td><td>%3C</td><td>%3E</td><td>%5B</td><td>%5D</td><td>%7B</td><td>%7C</td><td>%7D</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Single apostrophes do not need to be encoded; however, unencoded multiples will be parsed as italic or bold markup. Single curly closing braces also do not need to be encoded; however, an unencoded pair will be parsed as the double closing braces for the template transclusion.</p> <div class="reflist " style=" list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="mw-references references" typeof="mw:Extension/references" about="#mwt148" id="mwLA" data-mw='{"name":"references","attrs":{"group":""},"body":{"html":""}}'></ol></div> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwLQ"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwrA"><h4 id="Periodical">Periodical</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwrQ"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwrg">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-15" title="Edit section's source code: Periodical" id="mwrw"><span id="mwsA">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwsQ">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_work">work</b> (required by <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal" class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code> and <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_magazine" title="Tɛmplet:Cite magazine">cite magazine</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code>): Name of the work containing the source; may be wikilinked if relevant. Displays in italics. If the name of the periodical changed over time use the name at the time of the source's publication. If <b>script-work</b> is defined, use <b>work</b> to hold a <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ROMAN?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:ROMAN (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:ROMAN"]}}'>Romanization</a> (if available) of the title in <b>script-work</b> Aliases: <b>journal</b>, <b>newspaper</b>, <b>magazine</b>, <b>periodical</b>, <b>website</b>. Use <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_script?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Latin script (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Latin script"]}}'>Latin script</a>. For languages written in non-Latin based scripts (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Indic, Japanese, Korean, etc.) use a standard <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ROMAN?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:ROMAN (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:ROMAN"]}}'>Romanization</a> in this field. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_script-work">script-work</b>: Work title in its original, non-Latin script; not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in <b>work</b> (if present). Must be prefixed with one of the [[Help:Citation_Style_1#<span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>script-<span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span>param>= language codes|supported language codes]] to help browsers properly display the script. Leave empty for Latin-based scripts (Czech, French, Turkish, Vietnamese, etc.). Aliases: <b>script-journal</b>, <b>script-newspaper</b>, <b>script-magazine</b>, <b>script-periodical</b>, <b>script-website</b>.</li> <li><b>trans-work</b>: English translation of the work title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after <b>work</b> or <b>script-work</b>. Aliases: <b>trans-journal</b>, <b>trans-newspaper</b>, <b>trans-magazine</b>, <b>trans-periodical</b>, <b>trans-website</b>. <dl><dd><code>... |work=Zhōngguó piàofáng |script-work=zh:中国票房 |trans-work=China Box Office ...</code></dd></dl></li> <li><b id="csdoc_issue">issue</b>: When the publication is one of a series that is published periodically. Alias: <b>number</b>. When the issue has a special title of its own, this may be given, in italics, along with the issue number, e.g. <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>issue<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>2, ''Modern Canadian Literature''</code>. Please choose either <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>issue<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>number<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> depending on what is used in the actual publication. If a publication carries both, issue <i>and</i> number designations (typically one being a year-relative and the other an absolute value), provide them both, for example <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>issue<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>2 #143</code>. Displayed in parentheses following <b>volume</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_department">department</b>: Title of a regular department, <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_(periodical)?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Column (periodical) (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Column (periodical)"]}}'>column</a>, or section within the periodical or journal. Examples include "Communication", "Editorial", "Letter to the Editor", and "Review". Displays after <b>title</b> and is in plain text.</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd>When set, <b>work</b> changes the formatting of other parameters in the same citation: <dl><dd><b>title</b> is not italicized and is enclosed in quotes.</dd> <dd><b>chapter</b> does not display (and will produce an error message).</dd></dl></dd></dl> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwLg"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwsg"><h4 id="Publisher">Publisher</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwsw"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwtA">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-16" title="Edit section's source code: Publisher" id="mwtQ"><span id="mwtg">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwtw">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_publisher">publisher</b>: Name of publisher; may be wikilinked if relevant. The <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publisher?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Publisher (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Publisher"]}}'>publisher</a> is the <em>company</em>, <em>organization</em> or other legal entity that publishes the work being cited. Do <em>not</em> use the <b>publisher</b> parameter for the name of a <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#csdoc_work" class="mw-selflink-fragment">work</a> (e.g. a website, book, encyclopedia, newspaper, magazine, journal, etc.). If the name of the publisher changed over time use the name as stated in the publication or at the time of the source's publication. Corporate designations such as "Ltd", "Inc.", or "GmbH" are not usually included. Not normally used for periodicals. Omit where the publisher's name is substantially the same as the name of the work (for example, The New York Times Co. publishes <i>The New York Times</i> newspaper, so there is no reason to name the publisher). Displays after <b>title</b>.</li> <li><span id="csdoc_location"></span><b id="csdoc_place">place</b>: For news stories with a <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dateline?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Dateline (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Dateline"]}}'>dateline</a>, that is, the location where the story was written. If the name of the location changed over time use the name as stated in the publication or at the time of the source's publication. In earlier versions of the template this was the publication place, and for compatibility, will be treated as the publication place if the publication-place parameter is absent; see that parameter for further information. Alias: <b>location</b></li> <li><b id="csdoc_publication-place">publication-place</b>: Geographical place of publication; generally not wikilinked; omit when the name of the work includes the publication place; examples: <i>The Boston Globe</i>, <i>The Times of India</i>. Displays after the title. If the name of the publication place changed over time use the name as stated in the publication or at the time of the source's publication. If only one of <b>publication-place</b>, <b>place</b>, or <b>location</b> is defined, it will be treated as the publication place and will show after the title; if <b>publication-place</b> and <b>place</b> or <b>location</b> are defined, then <b>place</b> or <b>location</b> is shown before the title prefixed with "written at" and <b>publication-place</b> is shown after the title.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_publication-date">publication-date</b>: Date of publication when different from the date the work was written. Displays only if <b>date</b> (or <b>year</b>) are defined and only if different, else <b>publication-date</b> is used and displayed as <b>date</b>. Use the same format as other dates in the article; do not wikilink. Follows <b>publisher</b>; if <b>work</b> is not defined, then <b>publication-date</b> is preceded by "published" and enclosed in parenthesis.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_via">via</b>: Name of the content deliverer (if <i>different</i> from <b>publisher</b>). <b>via</b> is not a replacement for <b>publisher</b>, but provides additional detail. It may be used when the content deliverer presents the source in a format other than the original (e.g. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/NewsBank?action=edit&redlink=1" title="NewsBank (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["NewsBank"]}}'>NewsBank</a>), when the URL provided does not make clear the identity of the deliverer, where no URL or DOI is available (EBSCO), or if the deliverer requests attribution. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt149" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt150" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#csdoc_access_level" class="mw-selflink-fragment"><b>access level</b></a> parameters to display access restrictions.</span></li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwLw"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwuA"><h4 id="Edition,_series,_volume"><span id="Edition.2C_series.2C_volume" typeof="mw:FallbackId"></span>Edition, series, volume</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwuQ"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwug">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-17" title="Edit section's source code: Edition, series, volume" id="mwuw"><span id="mwvA">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwvQ">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>edition</b>: When the publication has more than one edition; for example: "2nd", "Revised", and so forth. Appends the string "<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>ed." after the field, so <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>edition<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>2nd</code> produces "2nd<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>ed." Does not display if a periodical field is defined.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>series</b> or <b>version</b>: When the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal where the issue numbering has restarted.</li></ul> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_volume">volume</b>: For one publication published in several volumes. Displays after the <b>title</b> and <b>series</b> fields; volume numbers should be entered just as a numeral (e.g. 37). Volume values that are wholly digits, wholly uppercase Roman numerals, or fewer than five characters will appear in bold. Any alphanumeric value of five or more characters will not appear in bold. In rare cases, publications carry both, an ongoing volume and a year-related value; if so, provide them both, for example |volume=IV / #10.</li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwMA"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwvg"><h4 id="In-source_locations">In-source locations</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwvw"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwwA">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-18" title="Edit section's source code: In-source locations" id="mwwQ"><span id="mwwg">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwww">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_page">page</b>: The number of a single page in the source that supports the content. Use either <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, but not both. Displays preceded by colon (<code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr" typeof="mw:Extension/syntaxhighlight" about="#mwt151" id="mwMQ" data-mw='{"name":"syntaxhighlight","attrs":{"lang":"text","class":"","id":"","style":"","inline":"1"},"body":{"extsrc":":"}}'>:</code>). If hyphenated, use <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Hyphen?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Hyphen (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Hyphen"]}}'>hyphen</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> to indicate this is intentional (e.g. <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>3{{hyphen}}12</code>), otherwise several editors and semi-automated tools will assume this was a misuse of the parameter to indicate a page range and will convert <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>3-12</code> to <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>3{{ndash}}12</code>. Alias: <b>p</b>.</li> <li>OR: <b id="csdoc_pages">pages</b>: A range of pages in the source that supports the contentor the range of pages of the article as a whole, or both (using the following notation: <i>article-page-range</i> [<i>content-supporting-pages</i>], for example: pp. 4–10 [5, 7]). Use either <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, but not both. Separate using an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,); do not use to indicate the total number of pages in the source. Displays preceded by colon (<code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr" typeof="mw:Extension/syntaxhighlight" about="#mwt152" id="mwMg" data-mw='{"name":"syntaxhighlight","attrs":{"lang":"text","class":"","id":"","style":"","inline":"1"},"body":{"extsrc":":"}}'>:</code>). <br/>Hyphens are automatically converted to en dashes; if hyphens are appropriate because individual page numbers contain hyphens, for example: pp. 3-1–3-15, use <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>double parentheses</a> to tell the template to display the value of <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> without processing it, and use <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Hyphen?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Hyphen (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Hyphen"]}}'>hyphen</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> to indicate to editors that a hyphen is really intended: <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>((3{{hyphen}}1{{ndash}}3{{hyphen}}15))</code>. Alternatively, use <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>at<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, like this: <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>at<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>pp. 3-1<span typeof="mw:Entity">&</span>ndash;3-15</code>. Alias: <b>pp</b>.</li> <li>OR: <b id="csdoc_at">at</b>: For sources where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient. Overridden by <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>. Use only one of <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>at<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>.<br/>Examples: page (p.) or pages (pp.); section (sec.), column (col.), paragraph (para.); track; hours, minutes and seconds; act, scene, canto, book, part, folio, stanza, back cover, liner notes, indicia, colophon, dust jacket, verse.</li> <li>For <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> and <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> used in conjunction with <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#csdoc_quote" class="mw-selflink-fragment">here</a>.</li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwMw"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwxA"><h4 id="Identifiers">Identifiers</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwxQ"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwxg">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-19" title="Edit section's source code: Identifiers" id="mwxw"><span id="mwyA">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwyQ">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_id">id</b>: A <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unique_identifier?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Unique identifier (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Unique identifier"]}}'>unique identifier</a>, used where none of the specialized identifiers are applicable; wikilink or use an <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pubu:External_link_templates?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Pubu:External link templates (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Pubu:External link templates"]}}'>external link template</a> as applicable. For example, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>id<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>NCJ 122967</code> will append "NCJ 122967" at the end of the citation. You can use templates such as <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>id<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>{{NCJ|122967}}</code> to append <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/NCJ_(identifier)?action=edit&redlink=1" title="NCJ (identifier) (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["NCJ (identifier)"]}}'>NCJ</a> <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="//www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=122967" class="external text">122967</a> instead.</li></ul> <p>The following identifiers create links and are designed to accept a single value. Using multiple values or other text will break the link and/or invalidate the identifier. In general, the parameters should include only the variable part of the identifier, e.g. <code>|rfc=822</code> or <code>|pmc=345678</code>.</p> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_arxiv">arxiv</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/ArXiv?action=edit&redlink=1" title="ArXiv (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["ArXiv"]}}'>arXiv</a> <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://arxiv.org/help/arxiv_identifier" class="external text">identifier</a>; for example: <code>|arxiv=hep-th/9205027</code> (before April 2007) or <code>|arxiv=0706.0001</code> (April 2007 – December 2014) or <code>|arxiv=1501.00001</code> (since January 2015). Do not include extraneous file extensions like ".pdf" or ".html". Aliases: <b>eprint</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_asin">asin</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_Standard_Identification_Number?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Amazon Standard Identification Number (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Amazon Standard Identification Number"]}}'>Amazon Standard Identification Number</a>; if first character of <b>asin</b> value is a digit, use <b>isbn</b>. Because this link favours one specific distributor, include it only if standard identifiers are not available. Example <code>|asin=B00005N5PF</code>. Aliases: <b>ASIN</b>. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_asin-tld">asin-tld</b>: ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US; valid values: <code>ae</code>, <code>au</code>, <code>br</code>, <code>ca</code>, <code>cn</code>, <code>de</code>, <code>es</code>, <code>fr</code>, <code>in</code>, <code>it</code>, <code>jp</code>, <code>mx</code>, <code>nl</code>, <code>pl</code>, <code>sa</code>, <code>se</code>, <code>sg</code>, <code>tr</code>, <code>uk</code>. Aliases: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_bibcode">bibcode</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibcode?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Bibcode (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Bibcode"]}}'>bibcode</a>; used by a number of astronomical data systems; for example: <code>1974AJ.....79..819H</code>. Aliases: none.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_biorxiv">biorxiv</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/BioRxiv?action=edit&redlink=1" title="BioRxiv (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["BioRxiv"]}}'>bioRxiv</a> id, as in the entire DOI (e.g. <code>10.1101/078733</code> for <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/10/01/078733" class="external free">http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/10/01/078733</a> or <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1101/078733" class="external free">https://doi.org/10.1101/078733</a>; <code>10.1101/2020.07.24.220400</code> for <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.24.220400" class="external free">https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.24.220400</a>). Aliases: none.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_citeseerx">citeseerx</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/CiteSeerX?action=edit&redlink=1" title="CiteSeerX (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["CiteSeerX"]}}'>CiteSeerX</a> id, a string of digits and dots found in a CiteSeerX URL (e.g. <code>10.1.1.176.341</code> for <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.176.341" class="external free">http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.176.341</a>). Aliases: none.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_doi">doi</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Digital object identifier (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Digital object identifier"]}}'>Digital object identifier</a>; for example: <code>10.1038/news070508-7</code>. It is checked to ensure it begins with (<code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr" typeof="mw:Extension/syntaxhighlight" about="#mwt153" id="mwNA" data-mw='{"name":"syntaxhighlight","attrs":{"lang":"text","class":"","id":"","style":"","inline":"1"},"body":{"extsrc":"10."}}'>10.</code>). Aliases: <b>DOI</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> DOIs using a non-standard format, see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#ATAWM" class="mw-selflink-fragment">below</a>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_doi_brokendate">doi-broken-date</b>: Date a valid DOI was found to be non-working/inactive at <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://doi.org" class="external free">https://doi.org</a>. Use the same format as other dates in the article. Aliases: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_eissn">eissn</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number?action=edit&redlink=1" title="International Standard Serial Number (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["International Standard Serial Number"]}}'>International Standard Serial Number</a> for the electronic media of a serial publication; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyphen?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Hyphen (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Hyphen"]}}'>hyphen</a>, but not an <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dash?action=edit&redlink=1#En_dash" title="Dash (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Dash"]}}'>en dash</a> or a space; example <code>|eissn=1557-2986</code>. Aliases: <b>EISSN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> eISSNs using a non-standard format, see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#ATAWM" class="mw-selflink-fragment">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_hdl">hdl</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handle_System?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Handle System (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Handle System"]}}'>Handle System</a> identifier for digital objects and other resources on the Internet; example <code>|hdl=20.1000/100</code>. Aliases: <b>HDL</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_isbn">isbn</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number?action=edit&redlink=1" title="International Standard Book Number (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["International Standard Book Number"]}}'>International Standard Book Number</a>; for example: <code>978-0-8126-9593-9</code>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt154" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt155" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">(See <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ISBN?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:ISBN (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:ISBN"]}}'>Wikipedia:ISBN</a> and <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN?action=edit&redlink=1#Overview" title="ISBN (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["ISBN"]}}'>ISBN §<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>Overview</a>.)</span> Hyphens in the ISBN are optional, but preferred. Use the ISBN actually printed on or in the book. Use the 13-digit ISBN – beginning with 978 or 979 – when it is available. If only a 10-digit ISBN is printed on or in the book, use it. ISBNs can be found on the page with the publisher's information – usually the back of the title page – or beneath the barcode as a number beginning with 978 or 979 (barcodes beginning with any other numbers are not ISBNs). For sources with the older 9-digit SBN system, use <b>sbn</b>. Do not convert a 10-digit ISBN to 13-digit by just adding the 978 prefix; the last digit is a calculated check digit and just making changes to the numbers will make the ISBN invalid. This parameter should hold only the ISBN without <em>any</em> additional characters. It is checked for length, invalid characters – anything other than numbers, spaces, and hyphens, with "X" permitted as the last character in a 10-digit ISBN – and the proper check digit. Aliases: <b>ISBN</b>, <b>isbn13</b>, <b>ISBN13</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> ISBNs using a non-standard format, see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#ATAWM" class="mw-selflink-fragment">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_ismn">ismn</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Music_Number?action=edit&redlink=1" title="International Standard Music Number (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["International Standard Music Number"]}}'>International Standard Music Number</a>; for example: <code>979-0-9016791-7-7</code>. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyphens?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Hyphens (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Hyphens"]}}'>Hyphens</a> or spaces in the ISMN are optional. Use the ISMN actually printed on or in the work. This parameter should hold only the ISMN without <i>any</i> additional characters. It is checked for length, invalid characters – anything other than numbers, spaces, and hyphens – and the proper check digit. Aliases: <b>ISMN</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_issn">issn</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number?action=edit&redlink=1" title="International Standard Serial Number (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["International Standard Serial Number"]}}'>International Standard Serial Number</a>; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyphen?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Hyphen (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Hyphen"]}}'>hyphen</a>, but not an <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dash?action=edit&redlink=1#En_dash" title="Dash (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Dash"]}}'>en dash</a> or a space; example <code>|issn=2049-3630</code>. Aliases: <b>ISSN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> ISSNs using a non-standard format, see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#ATAWM" class="mw-selflink-fragment">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_jfm">jfm</b>: <i lang="de" title="German-language text"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahrbuch_über_die_Fortschritte_der_Mathematik?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik"]}}'>Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik</a></i>; do not include "JFM" in the value; example <code>|jfm=53.0144.01</code>. Aliases: <b>JFM</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_jstor">jstor</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSTOR?action=edit&redlink=1" title="JSTOR (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["JSTOR"]}}'>JSTOR</a> reference number; for example: <code>|jstor=3793107</code>. Aliases: <b>JSTOR</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_lccn">lccn</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Library of Congress Control Number (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Library of Congress Control Number"]}}'>Library of Congress Control Number</a>. When present, alphabetic prefix characters are to be lower case and without a space; example <code>|lccn=79-57364</code> or <code>|lccn=2004042477</code> or <code>|lccn=e09001178</code>. Aliases: <b>LCCN</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_mr">mr</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_Reviews?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Mathematical Reviews (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Mathematical Reviews"]}}'>Mathematical Reviews</a>; example <code>|mr=630583</code>. Aliases: <b>MR</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_oclc">oclc</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/OCLC_Number?action=edit&redlink=1" title="OCLC Number (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["OCLC Number"]}}'>OCLC Number</a> for looking up publications in the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/WorldCat?action=edit&redlink=1" title="WorldCat (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["WorldCat"]}}'>WorldCat</a> <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_catalog?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Union catalog (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Union catalog"]}}'>union catalog</a>; example <code>|oclc=9355469</code>. Aliases: <b>OCLC</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_ol">ol</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Library?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Open Library (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Open Library"]}}'>Open Library</a> identifier; do not include "OL" in the value; example <code>|ol=7030731M</code>. Aliases: <b>OL</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_osti">osti</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_of_Scientific_and_Technical_Information?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Office of Scientific and Technical Information (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Office of Scientific and Technical Information"]}}'>Office of Scientific and Technical Information</a>; example <code>|osti=4367507</code>. Aliases: <b>OSTI</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_pmc">pmc</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed_Central?action=edit&redlink=1" title="PubMed Central (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["PubMed Central"]}}'>PubMed Central</a>; use article number for <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_repository?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Open repository (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Open repository"]}}'>open repository</a> full-text of a journal article, e.g. <code>|pmc=345678</code>. Do not include "PMC" in the value. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt156" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt157" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See also the <b>pmid</b> parameter, below; these are two different identifiers.</span>. Aliases: <b>PMC</b>. <ul><li><b id="csdoc_Embargo">pmc-embargo-date</b>: Date that <b>pmc</b> goes live; if this date is in the future, then <b>pmc</b> is not linked until that date. Aliases: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_pmid">pmid</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed?action=edit&redlink=1" title="PubMed (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["PubMed"]}}'>PubMed</a>; use unique identifier; example <code>|pmid=17322060</code> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt158" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt159" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See also the <b>pmc</b> parameter, above; these are two different identifiers.</span> Aliases: <b>PMID</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_rfc">rfc</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Request for Comments (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Request for Comments"]}}'>Request for Comments</a>; example <code>|rfc=3143</code>. Aliases: <b>RFC</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_sbn">sbn</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Book_Number?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Standard Book Number (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Standard Book Number"]}}'>Standard Book Number</a>; example <code>|sbn=356-02201-3</code>. Aliases: <b>SBN</b>. <ul><li>Supports accept-this-as-written markup to indicate <i>valid</i> SBNs using a non-standard format, see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#ATAWM" class="mw-selflink-fragment">below</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b id="csdoc_ssrn">ssrn</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Science_Research_Network?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Social Science Research Network (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Social Science Research Network"]}}'>Social Science Research Network</a>; example <code>|ssrn=1900856</code>. Aliases: <b>SSRN</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_s2cid">s2cid</b>: <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_Scholar?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Semantic Scholar (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Semantic Scholar"]}}'>Semantic Scholar</a> corpus ID; example <code>|s2cid=37220927</code>. Aliases: <b>S2CID</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_zbl">zbl</b>: <span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;" title="German-language text"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zentralblatt_MATH?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Zentralblatt MATH (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Zentralblatt MATH"]}}'>Zentralblatt MATH</a></span>; example <code>|zbl=0472.53010</code> For zbMATH search results like <code>JFM 35.0387.02</code> use <code>|jfm=35.0387.02</code>. Aliases: <b>ZBL</b>.</li></ul> <p><span class="anchor" id="ATAWM"></span>In very rare cases, <i>valid</i> identifiers (f.e., as actually printed on publications) do not follow their defined standard format or use non-conforming checksums, which would typically cause an error message to be shown. Do not alter them to match a different checksum. In order to suppress the error message, some identifiers (<code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>doi<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>eissn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>isbn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>issn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, and <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>sbn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>) support a special <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>accept-this-as-written markup</a> which can be applied to disable the error-checking (as <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span><span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">param</var>><span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>((<span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">value</var>>))</code>). If the problem is down to a mere typographical error in a third-party source, correct the identifier value instead of overriding the error message.</p> <p>For some identifiers, it is possible to specify the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1#Registration_or_subscription_required" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>access status</a> using the corresponding <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span><span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">param</var>>-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> parameter.</p> <p>For <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal" class="mw-selflink selflink">cite journal</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span>, some identifiers (specifying free resources) will automatically be linked to the title when <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> and <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> are not used to specify a different link target. This behaviour can be overridden by one out of a number of special keywords for <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> to manually select a specific source (<code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>pmc</code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>doi</code>) for auto-linking or to disable the feature (<code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>none</code>).</p> <p>It is not necessary to specify a URL to a link <i>identical</i> to a link also produced by an identifier. The <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> parameter (or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>title-link<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>) can then be used for providing a direct deep link to the corresponding document or a <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Convenience_links" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">convenience link</a> to a resource that would not otherwise be obviously accessible.</p> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwNQ"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mwyg"><h4 id="Subscription_or_registration_required">Subscription or registration required</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwyw"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwzA">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-20" title="Edit section's source code: Subscription or registration required" id="mwzQ"><span id="mwzg">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwzw">]</span></span></div> <p><span id="csdoc_access_level"></span> Citations of online sources that require registration or a subscription are acceptable in Wikipedia as documented in <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PAYWALL?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:PAYWALL (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:PAYWALL"]}}'>Verifiability § Access to sources</a>. As a courtesy to readers and other editors, editors should signal restrictions on access to material provided via the external links included in a citation. These levels describe requirements or constraints related to accessing and viewing the cited material; they are not intended to indicate the ability to reuse, or the copyright status, of the material, since that status is not relevant to <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:V?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:V (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:V"]}}'>verifying claims in articles</a>. </p> <p>Four access levels can be used:</p> <ul><li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers" class="mw-selflink-fragment">access indicator for named identifiers</a>: <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File" data-mw='{"caption":"Freely accessible"}'><span title="Freely accessible"><img alt="Freely accessible" resource="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahabali_kɔligu:Lock-green.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" data-file-type="drawing" height="14" width="9" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span> <code>free</code>: the source is free to read for anyone (from the viewpoint of the provider of the source <span typeof="mw:Entity">–</span> could still be blocked by client-side filtering or safeguarding, or distributor-based geoblocking)</li></ul></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="#Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters" class="mw-selflink-fragment">access indicators for url-holding parameters</a>: <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File" data-mw='{"caption":"Free registration required"}'><span title="Free registration required"><img alt="Free registration required" resource="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahabali_kɔligu:Lock-gray-alt-2.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" data-file-type="drawing" height="14" width="9" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span> <code>registration</code>: a free registration with the provider of the source is required to access the source, even if a limited preview, abstract or review may still be available without registration</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File" data-mw='{"caption":"Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"}'><span title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><img alt="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required" resource="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahabali_kɔligu:Lock-gray-alt-2.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" data-file-type="drawing" height="14" width="9" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span> <code>limited</code>: there are other constraints (such as a cap on daily views, a restriction to certain day or night times, or providing the contents only to certain IP ranges/locales on behalf of the provider of the source) to freely access this source as a whole</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File" data-mw='{"caption":"Paid subscription required"}'><span title="Paid subscription required"><img alt="Paid subscription required" resource="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahabali_kɔligu:Lock-red-alt-2.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-width="597" data-file-height="947" data-file-type="drawing" height="14" width="9" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span> <code>subscription</code>: the source as a whole is only accessible via a paid subscription with the provider of the source ("<a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paywall?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Paywall (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Paywall"]}}'>paywall</a>"), even if a limited preview, abstract or review may still be available without subscription</li></ul></li></ul> <p>As there are often multiple external links with different access levels in the same citation, each value is attributed to a specific external link.</p> <section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwNg"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading5" id="mw0A"><h5 id="Access_indicators_for_url-holding_parameters">Access indicators for url-holding parameters</h5><span class="mw-editsection" id="mw0Q"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw0g">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-21" title="Edit section's source code: Access indicators for url-holding parameters" id="mw0w"><span id="mw1A">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw1Q">]</span></span></div> <p>Online sources linked by <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>article-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>chapter-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>contribution-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>entry-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>map-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, and <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>section-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> are presumed to be free-to-read.<sup about="#mwt161" class="mw-ref reference" id="cite_ref-NotRef_2-0" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":"NotRef"},"body":{"id":"mw-reference-text-cite_note-NotRef-2"}}'><a href="#cite_note-NotRef-2" style="counter-reset: mw-Ref 1;" id="mwNw"><span class="mw-reflink-text" id="mwOA"><span class="cite-bracket" id="mwOQ">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket" id="mwOg">]</span></span></a></sup> When they are not free-to-read, editors should mark those sources with the matching access-indicator parameter so that an appropriate icon is included in the rendered citation. Because the sources linked by these url-holding parameters are presumed to be free-to-read, they may not be marked as <code>free</code>.</p> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption>URL-holding and access-indicator parameters</caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">URL</th> <th scope="col">Access</th> <th scope="col">Allowed keywords</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>url-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td><td rowspan="7"><code>registration</code> <span typeof="mw:File" data-mw='{"caption":"Free registration required"}'><span title="Free registration required"><img alt="Free registration required" resource="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahabali_kɔligu:Lock-gray-alt-2.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" data-file-type="drawing" height="14" width="9" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span><br/><code>limited</code> <span typeof="mw:File" data-mw='{"caption":"Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"}'><span title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><img alt="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required" resource="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahabali_kɔligu:Lock-gray-alt-2.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" data-file-type="drawing" height="14" width="9" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span><br/><code>subscription</code> <span typeof="mw:File" data-mw='{"caption":"Paid subscription required"}'><span title="Paid subscription required"><img alt="Paid subscription required" resource="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahabali_kɔligu:Lock-red-alt-2.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-width="597" data-file-height="947" data-file-type="drawing" height="14" width="9" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>article-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>article-url-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>chapter-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>chapter-url-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>contribution-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>contribution-url-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>entry-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>entry-url-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>map-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>map-url-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>section-url<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>section-url-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="reflist " style=" list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="mw-references references" typeof="mw:Extension/references" about="#mwt162" id="mwOw" data-mw='{"name":"references","attrs":{"group":""},"body":{"html":""}}'><li about="#cite_note-NotRef-2" id="cite_note-NotRef-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwPA"><a href="#cite_ref-NotRef_2-0" rel="mw:referencedBy" id="mwPQ"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwPg">↑ </span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-NotRef-2" class="mw-reference-text reference-text">This guidance does not restrict linking to websites that are being used as <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources" id="mwPw">sources</a> to provide content in articles.</span></li> </ol></div> <p>For example, this cites a web page that requires registration but not subscription:</p> <dl><dd>{{cite web |url=https://example.com/nifty_data.php |url-access=registration |date=2021-04-15 |title=Nifty example data}}</dd></dl> <p>which renders as:</p> <dl><dd><a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://example.com/nifty_data.php" class="external text">Nifty example data</a><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>(2021-04-15).</dd></dl> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwQA"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading5" id="mw1g"><h5 id="Access_indicator_for_named_identifiers">Access indicator for named identifiers</h5><span class="mw-editsection" id="mw1w"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw2A">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-22" title="Edit section's source code: Access indicator for named identifiers" id="mw2Q"><span id="mw2g">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw2w">]</span></span></div> <p>Links inserted by named identifiers are presumed to lie behind a paywall or registration barrier – exceptions listed below. When they are free-to-read, editors should mark those sources with the matching access-indicator parameter so that an appropriate icon is included in the rendered citation. When the sources linked by these named-identifier parameters are not presumed to carry a free-to-read full text (for instance because they're just abstracting services), they may not be marked as <code>limited</code>, <code>registration</code>, or <code>subscription</code>.</p> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption>Named-identifier and access-indicator parameters</caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Identifier</th> <th scope="col">Access</th> <th scope="col">Allowed keywords</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>bibcode<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>bibcode-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td><td rowspan="7"><code>free</code> <span typeof="mw:File" data-mw='{"caption":"Freely accessible"}'><span title="Freely accessible"><img alt="Freely accessible" resource="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahabali_kɔligu:Lock-green.svg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" data-file-type="drawing" height="14" width="9" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" class="mw-file-element"/></span></span></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>doi<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>doi-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>hdl<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>hdl-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>jstor<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>jstor-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ol<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ol-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>osti<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>osti-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>s2cid<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></th> <td><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>s2cid-access<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Some named-identifiers are always free-to-read. For those named identifiers there are no access-indicator parameters; the access level is automatically indicated by the template. These named identifiers are:</p> <ul><li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>arxiv<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>biorxiv<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>citeseerx<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pmc<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>rfc<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li> <li><code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ssrn<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code></li></ul> <p>For embargoed <b>pmc</b> that will become available in the future, see <b id="csdoc_Embargo">pmc-embargo-date</b>.</p> </section></section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwQQ"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mw3A"><h4 id="Lay_summary">Lay summary</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mw3Q"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw3g">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-23" title="Edit section's source code: Lay summary" id="mw3w"><span id="mw4A">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw4Q">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="anchor" id="Laysummary"></span></p> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_lay">lay-url</b>: URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; the URL title is set to "Lay summary". <ul><li><b id="csdoc_lay_source">lay-source</b>: Name of the source of the lay summary. Displays in italics and preceded by a spaced endash.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_lay_date">lay-date</b>: Date of the lay summary. Displays in parentheses.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_lay_format">lay-format</b>: File format of the work referred to by <b>lay-url</b>; for example: PDF, DOC, or XLS; displayed in parentheses after lay summary. HTML is implied and should not be specified. File format annotation is automatically rendered when a PDF icon is displayed. Does not change the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:External_link_icons?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:External link icons (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:External link icons"]}}'>external link icon</a>. Note: External link icons do not include <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ALT?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:ALT (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:ALT"]}}'>alt text</a>; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt163" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt164" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See [[Help:Citation_Style_1#Using_<span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>format=|Using <span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>format=]]</span></li></ul></li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwQg"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mw4g"><h4 id="Quote">Quote</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mw4w"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw5A">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-24" title="Edit section's source code: Quote" id="mw5Q"><span id="mw5g">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw5w">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_quote">quote</b>: Relevant text quoted from the source. Displays enclosed in quotes.<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>When supplied, the citation terminator (a period by default) is suppressed, so the quote must include terminating punctuation. If <b>script-quote</b> is defined, use <b>quote</b> to hold a <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:ROMAN?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:ROMAN (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:ROMAN"]}}'>Romanization</a> (if available) of the text in <b>script-quote</b>. <ul><li><b>script-quote</b>: Original quotation for languages that do not use a Latin-based script (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.); not italicized, follows italicized Romanization defined in <b>quote</b> (if available). Alias: none. Must be prefixed with one of the [[Help:Citation_Style_1#<span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>script-<span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span>param>= language codes|supported language codes]] to help browsers properly display the script: <dl><dd><code>... |quote=Tōkyō tawā |script-quote=ja:東京タワー |trans-quote=Tokyo Tower ...</code></dd></dl></li> <li><b>trans-quote</b>: English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets. Alias: none.</li></ul></li> <li><b>quote-page</b>: The number of a single page quoted in <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>. Use either <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, but not both. Should be a subset of the page(s) specified in <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>at<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>. Displays preceded by <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr" typeof="mw:Extension/syntaxhighlight" about="#mwt165" id="mwQw" data-mw='{"name":"syntaxhighlight","attrs":{"lang":"text","class":"","id":"","style":"","inline":"1"},"body":{"extsrc":"p."}}'>p.</code> unless <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>no-pp<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>yes</code>. If hyphenated, use <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Hyphen?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Hyphen (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Hyphen"]}}'>hyphen</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> to indicate this is intentional (e.g. <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>3{{hyphen}}12</code>). Alias: none.</li> <li>OR: <b>quote-pages</b>: A list or range of pages quoted in <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>. Use either <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-page<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>, but not both. Should be a subset of the pages specified in <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> or <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>at<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>. Separate using an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,). Displays preceded by <code class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" style="" dir="ltr" typeof="mw:Extension/syntaxhighlight" about="#mwt166" id="mwRA" data-mw='{"name":"syntaxhighlight","attrs":{"lang":"text","class":"","id":"","style":"","inline":"1"},"body":{"extsrc":"pp."}}'>pp.</code> unless <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>no-pp<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>yes</code> is defined. Hyphens are automatically converted to en dashes; if hyphens are appropriate because individual page numbers contain hyphens, for example: pp. 3-1–3-15, use <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1#Accept-this-as-written_markup" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>double parentheses</a> to tell the template to display the value of <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> without processing it, and use <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Hyphen?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Hyphen (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Hyphen"]}}'>hyphen</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> to indicate to editors that a hyphen is really intended: <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>quote-pages<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>((3{{hyphen}}1{{ndash}}3{{hyphen}}15))</code>. Alias: none.</li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwRQ"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mw6A"><h4 id="Anchor">Anchor</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mw6Q"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw6g">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-25" title="Edit section's source code: Anchor" id="mw6w"><span id="mw7A">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw7Q">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_ref">ref</b>: the citation's HTML anchor identifier, when different from its default. When set, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ref<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var></code> generates an anchor with the given <code><var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var></code> (the <code>id=</code> attribute in the citation's <code class="nowrap" style=""><span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span>cite<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>id="<var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var>"<span typeof="mw:Entity">></span></code> HTML tag). Setting <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ref<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">ID</var></code> identifies the template as a target and allows <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources/Further_considerations?action=edit&redlink=1#Wikilinks_to_full_references" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources/Further considerations (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Citing sources/Further considerations"]}}'>wikilinking to full references</a>, especially useful with short-form citations like <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Shortened_footnotes" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">shortened notes</a> and <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Parenthetical_referencing?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Parenthetical referencing (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Parenthetical referencing"]}}'>parenthetical referencing</a>. The default anchor ID is suitable for use with <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Sfn" title="Tɛmplet:Sfn">sfn</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> and <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Harv" title="Tɛmplet:Harv" class="mw-redirect">harv</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> templates. Since April 2020, the parameter / keyword pair <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ref<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>harv</code> has no special meaning; this deprecated setting should <i>not</i> be used and may be removed from existing cs1|2 templates. To inhibit anchor ID creation, set <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>ref<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>none</code>. Aliases: none. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17447" about="#mwt167" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Crossreference/styles.css"}}'/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064" about="#mwt168" typeof="mw:Extension/templatestyles" data-mw='{"name":"templatestyles","attrs":{"src":"Module:Hatnote/styles.css"},"body":{"extsrc":""}}'/><span role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable crossreference">See <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Citation/doc#Anchors_for_Harvard_referencing_templates" title="Tɛmplet:Citation/doc">Template:Citation/doc §<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>Anchors for Harvard referencing templates</a>.</span></li></ul> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwRg"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading4" id="mw7g"><h4 id="Display_options">Display options</h4><span class="mw-editsection" id="mw7w"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw8A">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-26" title="Edit section's source code: Display options" id="mw8Q"><span id="mw8g">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw8w">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span id="csdoc_display"></span><b id="csdoc_mode">mode</b>: Sets element separator, default terminal punctuation, and certain capitalization according to the value provided. For <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>mode<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>cs1</code>, element separator and terminal punctuation is a period (<code>.</code>); where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are capitalized ('Retrieved...'). For <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>mode<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>cs2</code>, element separator is a comma (<code>,</code>); terminal punctuation is omitted; where appropriate, initial letters of certain words are not capitalized ('retrieved...'). To override default terminal punctuation use <b>postscript</b>.</li> <li><b id="csdoc_author-mask">author-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_contributor-mask">contributor-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_editor-mask">editor-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_interviewer-mask">interviewer-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_subject-mask">subject-mask</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_translator-mask">translator-mask</b>: <dl><dd>Replaces the name of the (first) author with <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dash?action=edit&redlink=1#Em_dash" title="Dash (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Dash"]}}'>em dashes</a> or text. Set <b><span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-mask</b> to a numeric value <i>n</i> to set the dash <i>n</i> em spaces wide; set <b><span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-mask</b> to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, "with". The numeric value 0 is a special case to be used in conjunction with <b><span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-link</b><span typeof="mw:Entity">—</span>in this case, the value of <b><span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span><var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>>-link</b> will be used as (linked) text. In either case, you must still include the values for all names for metadata purposes. Primarily intended for use with bibliographies or bibliography styles where multiple works by a single author are listed sequentially such as <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Shortened_footnotes?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Shortened footnotes (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Shortened footnotes"]}}'>shortened footnotes</a>. Do not use in a list generated by <code><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Reflist" title="Tɛmplet:Reflist">reflist</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></code>, <code class="nowrap" style=""><span typeof="mw:Entity"><</span>references<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><span typeof="mw:Entity">/</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">></span></code> or similar as there is no control of the order in which references are displayed. Mask parameters can take an enumerator in the name of the parameter (e.g. <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>author<var style="padding-right: 1px;">n</var>-mask<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code>) to apply the mask to a specific <var style="padding-right: 1px;">name</var>.</dd></dl></li></ul> <ul><li><b id="csdoc_display-authors"><span id="csdoc_displayauthors"></span>display-authors</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-contributors"><span id="csdoc_displaycontributors"></span>display-contributors</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-editors"><span id="csdoc_displayeditors"></span>display-editors</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-interviewers"><span id="csdoc_displayinterviewers"></span>display-interviewers</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-subjects"><span id="csdoc_displaysubjects"></span>display-subjects</b>:</li> <li><b id="csdoc_display-translators"><span id="csdoc_displaytranslators"></span>display-translators</b>: <dl><dd>Controls the number of author or editor names that are displayed when a citation is published. To change the displayed number of names, set <b>display-authors</b> and/or <b>display-editors</b> to the desired number. For example, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>display-authors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>2</code> will display only the first two authors in a citation (and not affect the display of editors). Likewise, <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>display-editors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>2</code> will display only the first two editors (and all authors). <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>display-authors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>0</code> and <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>display-editors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>0</code> are special cases suppressing the display of all authors or editors including the et al. By default, all authors and editors are displayed. <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>display-authors<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>etal</code> displays all authors in the list followed by et al. Aliases: none.</dd></dl></li> <li><b id="csdoc_postscript">postscript</b>: Controls the closing punctuation for a citation; defaults to a period (<code>.</code>); for no terminating punctuation, specify <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>postscript<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span>none</code> – leaving <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>postscript<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> empty is the same as omitting it, but is ambiguous. Additional text or templates beyond the terminating punctuation may generate an error message. <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>postscript<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> is ignored if <b>quote</b> is defined.</li></ul> </section></section></section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwRw"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2" id="mw9A"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection" id="mw9Q"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw9g">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-27" title="Edit section's source code: Notes" id="mw9w"><span id="mw-A">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw-Q">]</span></span></div> <p>Although it may appear redundant to include multiple ids for articles, it is helpful for many editors who only have access to a certain resource. If only one ID is to be included, the DOI should be used, as this is the universal standard preferred by professional publications. Specifying a link as a DOI, PMID, etc. is always preferable to including it as a URL parameter, as it makes it clear that the link is accurate and stable, but not necessarily openly accessible. <code class="nowrap" style=" "><span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span>access-date<span typeof="mw:Entity">=</span></code> is not necessary when a permanent identifier is used.</p> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwSA"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2" id="mw-g"><h2 id="TemplateData">TemplateData</h2><span class="mw-editsection" id="mw-w"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw_A">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-28" title="Edit section's source code: TemplateData" id="mw_Q"><span id="mw_g">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mw_w">]</span></span></div> <div class="templatedata-header">This is the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:TemplateData" title="Wikipedia:TemplateData">TemplateData</a> for this template used by <a rel="mw:WikiLink/Interwiki" href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:TemplateWizard" title="mw:Extension:TemplateWizard" class="extiw">TemplateWizard</a>, <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">VisualEditor</a> and other tools. <a rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow" href="https://bambots.brucemyers.com/TemplateParam.php?wiki=enwiki&template=Cite+journal" class="external text">Click here</a> to see a monthly parameter usage report for this template<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>based on this TemplateData. <p><b>TemplateData for Cite journal</b></p> </div><link rel="mw:PageProp/Category" href="./Pubu:Templates_using_TemplateData"/> <section class="mw-templatedata-doc-wrap" typeof="mw:Extension/templatedata" about="#mwt169" data-mw='{"name":"templatedata","attrs":{},"body":{"extsrc":"\n{\n\t\"description\": \"This template formats a citation to an article in a magazine or journal, using the provided source information (e.g. journal name, author, title, issue, URL) and various formatting options.\",\n\t\"params\": {\n\t\t\"url\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"URL\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \\\"http://...\\\" or maybe even the &nbsp;protocol relative scheme \\\"//...\\\"\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"URL\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"suggested\": true,\n\t\t\t\"example\": \"https://www.nytimes.com/...\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"title\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Title\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\",\n\t\t\t\"required\": true\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author\",\n\t\t\t\t\"author1\",\n\t\t\t\t\"authors\",\n\t\t\t\t\"last1\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\",\n\t\t\t\"suggested\": true\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"first1\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\",\n\t\t\t\"suggested\": true\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last2\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name 2\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author2\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first2\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name 2\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"date\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Source date\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Date of the source; do not wikilink. As listed in the publication\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"date\",\n\t\t\t\"suggested\": true\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"journal\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Journal\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\",\n\t\t\t\"required\": true,\n\t\t\t\"example\": \"[[American Journal of Sociology]]\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"publisher\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Publisher\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Name of the publisher; displays after title\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\",\n\t\t\t\"example\": \"[[University of Chicago Press]]\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"issue\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Issue\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"doi\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"DOI\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"doi-broken-date\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"DOI broken date\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The date that the DOI was determined to be broken\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"date\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"others\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Others\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"year\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Year of publication\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"number\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"orig-year\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Original year\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Original year of publication; provide specifics\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"number\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor-last\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor last name\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor'\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor1-last\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor-first\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor first name\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor1-first\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor-link\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor link\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"series\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Series\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"version\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"department\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Department\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Department within the periodical\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"location\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Location of publication\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"publication-place\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Place of publication\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"publication-date\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Publication date\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"date\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"edition\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Edition\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"volume\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Volume\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"For one publication published in several volumes\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\",\n\t\t\t\"suggested\": true\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"page\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Page\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"pages\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Pages\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\",\n\t\t\t\"suggested\": true\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"no-pp\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"No pp\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"at\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"At\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"language\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Language\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"script-title\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Script title\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"trans-title\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Translated title\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"type\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Type\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"format\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Format\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"arxiv\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"arXiv identifier\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"asin\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"ASIN\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"asin-tld\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"ASIN TLD\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"bibcode\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Bibcode\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"biorxiv\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"biorXiv\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"biorXiv identifier; full doi\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"citeseerx\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"CiteSeerX\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"isbn\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"ISBN\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"issn\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"ISSN\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"eissn\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"eISSN\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"jfm\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"jfm code\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"jstor\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"JSTOR\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"JSTOR identifier\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"lccn\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"LCCN\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Library of Congress Control Number\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"mr\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"MR\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Mathematical Reviews identifier\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"oclc\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"OCLC\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Online Computer Library Center number\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"number\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"ol\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"OL\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Open Library identifier\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"osti\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"OSTI\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"pmc\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"PMC\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"PubMed Center article number\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"number\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"pmid\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"PMID\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"PubMed Unique Identifier\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"rfc\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"RFC\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Request for Comments number\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"number\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"ssrn\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"SSRN\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Social Science Research Network\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"zbl\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Zbl\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"id\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"id\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"quote\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Quote\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"content\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"ref\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Ref\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"postscript\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Postscript\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\",\n\t\t\t\"default\": \".\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last3\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name 3\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author3\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first3\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name 3\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last4\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name 4\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the forth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author4\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first4\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name 4\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the forth author; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last5\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name 5\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author5\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first5\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name 5\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last6\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name 6\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author6\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first6\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name 6\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last7\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name 7\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author7\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first7\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name 7\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last8\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name 8\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author8\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first8\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name 8\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last9\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name 9\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author9\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first9\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name 9\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last10\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name 10\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If ten authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last two authors.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author10\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first10\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name 10\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"last11\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Last name 11\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the 11th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If more than nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the remaining authors.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author11\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"first11\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"First name 11\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 11th author; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor2-last\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor last name 2\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor2\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor2-first\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor first name 2\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor3-last\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor last name 3\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor3\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor3-first\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor first name 3\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor4-last\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor last name 4\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor4\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor4-first\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor first name 4\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor5-last\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor last name 5\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor5\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor5-first\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor first name 5\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor6-last\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor last name 6\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor6\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor6-first\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor first name 6\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor7-last\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor last name 7\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor7\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor7-first\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor first name 7\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor8-last\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor last name 8\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor8\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor8-first\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor first name 8\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor9-last\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor last name 9\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor9\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor9-first\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor first name 9\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"author-mask\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Author mask\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"author-link\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Author link\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author-link1\",\n\t\t\t\t\"author1-link\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"author-link2\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Author link 2\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author2-link\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"access-date\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"URL access date\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"date\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"archive-url\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Archive URL\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"archive-date\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Archive date\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"date\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"url-status\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"URL status\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"If set to 'live', the title displays with the URL linked; if set to 'dead', the title displays with the archive URL linked\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"lay-url\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Lay summary URL\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"lay-source\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Lay source\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Name of the source of the lay URL; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"lay-date\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Lay date\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Date of the summary; displays in parentheses\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"date\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"author-link3\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Author link 3\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author3-link\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"author-link4\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Author link 4\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the forth author.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author4-link\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"author-link5\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Author link 5\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author5-link\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"author-link6\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Author link 6\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author6-link\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"author-link7\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Author link 7\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author7-link\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"author-link8\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Author link 8\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author8-link\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"author-link9\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Author link 9\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"author9-link\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor2-link\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor link 2\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor-link2\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor3-link\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor link 3\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor-link3\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor4-link\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor link 4\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor-link4\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor5-link\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor link 5\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor-link5\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor6-link\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor link 6\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor-link6\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor7-link\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor link 7\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor-link7\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor8-link\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor link 8\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor-link8\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"editor9-link\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Editor link 9\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"wiki-page-name\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"editor-link9\"\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"name-list-style\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Name list style\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two on the name list to '&' or 'and', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\",\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"chapter\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Chapter\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"The chapter heading of the source\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"via\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Content deliverer (i.e. Database)\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Provider of the article (not the publisher), usually an aggregator of journal articles or a repository\",\n\t\t\t\"example\": \"JSTOR, Project MUSE, Elsevier Science Direct\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\",\n\t\t\t\"suggested\": true\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"url-access\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"URL access level\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"bibcode-access\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Bibcode access level\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"doi-access\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"DOI access level\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"hdl-access\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"HDL access level\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"jstor-access\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Jstor access level\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"ol-access\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"OpenLibrary access level\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"osti-access\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"OSTI access level\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"string\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"vauthors\": {\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Vancouver style authors\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"line\"\n\t\t},\n\t\t\"display-authors\": {\n\t\t\t\"aliases\": [\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"label\": \"Display authors\",\n\t\t\t\"description\": \"number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;\",\n\t\t\t\"type\": \"number\"\n\t\t}\n\t},\n\t\"paramOrder\": [\n\t\t\"last\",\n\t\t\"first\",\n\t\t\"author-link\",\n\t\t\"last2\",\n\t\t\"first2\",\n\t\t\"author-link2\",\n\t\t\"last3\",\n\t\t\"first3\",\n\t\t\"author-link3\",\n\t\t\"last4\",\n\t\t\"first4\",\n\t\t\"author-link4\",\n\t\t\"last5\",\n\t\t\"first5\",\n\t\t\"author-link5\",\n\t\t\"last6\",\n\t\t\"first6\",\n\t\t\"author-link6\",\n\t\t\"last7\",\n\t\t\"first7\",\n\t\t\"author-link7\",\n\t\t\"last8\",\n\t\t\"first8\",\n\t\t\"author-link8\",\n\t\t\"last9\",\n\t\t\"first9\",\n\t\t\"author-link9\",\n\t\t\"last10\",\n\t\t\"first10\",\n\t\t\"last11\",\n\t\t\"first11\",\n\t\t\"display-authors\",\n\t\t\"author-mask\",\n\t\t\"name-list-style\",\n\t\t\"vauthors\",\n\t\t\"date\",\n\t\t\"year\",\n\t\t\"orig-year\",\n\t\t\"editor-last\",\n\t\t\"editor-first\",\n\t\t\"editor-link\",\n\t\t\"editor2-last\",\n\t\t\"editor2-first\",\n\t\t\"editor2-link\",\n\t\t\"editor3-last\",\n\t\t\"editor3-first\",\n\t\t\"editor3-link\",\n\t\t\"editor4-last\",\n\t\t\"editor4-first\",\n\t\t\"editor4-link\",\n\t\t\"editor5-last\",\n\t\t\"editor5-first\",\n\t\t\"editor5-link\",\n\t\t\"editor6-last\",\n\t\t\"editor6-first\",\n\t\t\"editor6-link\",\n\t\t\"editor7-last\",\n\t\t\"editor7-first\",\n\t\t\"editor7-link\",\n\t\t\"editor8-last\",\n\t\t\"editor8-first\",\n\t\t\"editor8-link\",\n\t\t\"editor9-last\",\n\t\t\"editor9-first\",\n\t\t\"editor9-link\",\n\t\t\"others\",\n\t\t\"title\",\n\t\t\"script-title\",\n\t\t\"trans-title\",\n\t\t\"url\",\n\t\t\"url-status\",\n\t\t\"format\",\n\t\t\"department\",\n\t\t\"journal\",\n\t\t\"chapter\",\n\t\t\"type\",\n\t\t\"series\",\n\t\t\"language\",\n\t\t\"edition\",\n\t\t\"location\",\n\t\t\"publisher\",\n\t\t\"publication-place\",\n\t\t\"publication-date\",\n\t\t\"volume\",\n\t\t\"issue\",\n\t\t\"page\",\n\t\t\"pages\",\n\t\t\"at\",\n\t\t\"no-pp\",\n\t\t\"arxiv\",\n\t\t\"asin\",\n\t\t\"asin-tld\",\n\t\t\"bibcode\",\n\t\t\"biorxiv\",\n\t\t\"citeseerx\",\n\t\t\"doi\",\n\t\t\"doi-broken-date\",\n\t\t\"isbn\",\n\t\t\"issn\",\n\t\t\"eissn\",\n\t\t\"jfm\",\n\t\t\"jstor\",\n\t\t\"lccn\",\n\t\t\"mr\",\n\t\t\"oclc\",\n\t\t\"ol\",\n\t\t\"osti\",\n\t\t\"pmc\",\n\t\t\"pmid\",\n\t\t\"rfc\",\n\t\t\"ssrn\",\n\t\t\"zbl\",\n\t\t\"id\",\n\t\t\"url-access\",\n\t\t\"archive-url\",\n\t\t\"archive-date\",\n\t\t\"access-date\",\n\t\t\"lay-url\",\n\t\t\"lay-source\",\n\t\t\"lay-date\",\n\t\t\"quote\",\n\t\t\"postscript\",\n\t\t\"ref\",\n\t\t\"via\",\n\t\t\"bibcode-access\",\n\t\t\"doi-access\",\n\t\t\"hdl-access\",\n\t\t\"jstor-access\",\n\t\t\"ol-access\",\n\t\t\"osti-access\"\n\t],\n\t\"maps\": {\n\t\t\"citoid\": {\n\t\t\t\"title\": \"title\",\n\t\t\t\"url\": \"url\",\n\t\t\t\"publisher\": \"publisher\",\n\t\t\t\"publicationTitle\": \"journal\",\n\t\t\t\"proceedingsTitle\": \"journal\",\n\t\t\t\"encyclopediaTitle\": \"journal\",\n\t\t\t\"dictionaryTitle\": \"journal\",\n\t\t\t\"date\": \"date\",\n\t\t\t\"place\": \"location\",\n\t\t\t\"ISSN\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"issn\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"ISBN\": [\n\t\t\t\t\"isbn\"\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"PMCID\": \"pmc\",\n\t\t\t\"PMID\": \"pmid\",\n\t\t\t\"pages\": \"pages\",\n\t\t\t\"volume\": \"volume\",\n\t\t\t\"series\": \"series\",\n\t\t\t\"seriesNumber\": \"volume\",\n\t\t\t\"issue\": \"issue\",\n\t\t\t\"DOI\": \"doi\",\n\t\t\t\"oclc\": \"oclc\",\n\t\t\t\"language\": \"language\",\n\t\t\t\"contributor\": \"others\",\n\t\t\t\"author\": [\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first2\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last2\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first3\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last3\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first4\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last4\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first5\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last5\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first6\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last6\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first7\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last7\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first8\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last8\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first9\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last9\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first10\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last10\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"first11\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"last11\"\n\t\t\t\t]\n\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\"editor\": [\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor-first\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor-last\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor2-first\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor2-last\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor3-first\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor3-last\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor4-first\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor4-last\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor5-first\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor5-last\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor6-first\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor6-last\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor7-first\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor7-last\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor8-first\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor8-last\"\n\t\t\t\t],\n\t\t\t\t[\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor9-first\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\"editor9-last\"\n\t\t\t\t]\n\t\t\t]\n\t\t}\n\t},\n\t\"format\": \"inline\"\n}\n"}}'><header><p class="mw-templatedata-doc-desc">This template formats a citation to an article in a magazine or journal, using the provided source information (e.g. journal name, author, title, issue, URL) and various formatting options.</p></header><table class="wikitable mw-templatedata-doc-params sortable"><caption><p class="mw-templatedata-caption">Template parameters<span class="mw-editsection-like"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Cite_journal&action=edit&templatedata=edit" title="Tɛmplet:Cite journal">Edit template data</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></p><p><span class="oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-template-format-inline oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-iconWidget"></span><span class="mw-templatedata-format">This template prefers inline formatting of parameters.</span></p></caption><thead><tr><th colspan="2">Parameter</th><th>Description</th><th>Type</th><th>Status</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><th>Last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author1</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">authors</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">last1</code></td><td><p>The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>First name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">first1</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>Author link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author-link1</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author1-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last2</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author2</code></td><td><p>The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first2</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link2</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author2-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last3</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author3</code></td><td><p>The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first3</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link3</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author3-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last4</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author4</code></td><td><p>The surname of the forth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first4</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the forth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link4</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author4-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the forth author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last5</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author5</code></td><td><p>The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first5</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link5</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author5-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last6</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author6</code></td><td><p>The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first6</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link6</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author6-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last7</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author7</code></td><td><p>The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first7</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link7</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author7-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last8</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author8</code></td><td><p>The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first8</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link8</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author8-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last9</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author9</code></td><td><p>The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first9</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author link 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-link9</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author9-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 10</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last10</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author10</code></td><td><p>The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If ten authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last two authors.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 10</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first10</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Last name 11</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>last11</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">author11</code></td><td><p>The surname of the 11th author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. If more than nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the remaining authors.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>First name 11</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>first11</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the 11th author; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Display authors</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>display-authors</code></td><td><p>number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used;</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Author mask</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>author-mask</code></td><td><p>Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Name list style</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>name-list-style</code></td><td><p>Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two on the name list to '&' or 'and', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Vancouver style authors</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>vauthors</code></td><td><p>comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Source date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>date</code></td><td><p>Date of the source; do not wikilink. As listed in the publication</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>Year of publication</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>year</code></td><td><p>Year of the source being referenced; recommended only when date parameter format is YYYY-MM-DD and a CITEREF disambiguator is needed</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Original year</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>orig-year</code></td><td><p>Original year of publication; provide specifics</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor1-last</code></td><td><p>The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-last', 'editor'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor-first</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor1-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor-link</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-link'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor2-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor2</code></td><td><p>The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor2-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 2</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor2-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link2</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor3-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor3</code></td><td><p>The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor3-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 3</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor3-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link3</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor4-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor4</code></td><td><p>The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor4-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 4</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor4-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link4</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor5-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor5</code></td><td><p>The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor5-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 5</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor5-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link5</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor6-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor6</code></td><td><p>The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor6-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 6</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor6-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link6</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor7-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor7</code></td><td><p>The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor7-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 7</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor7-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link7</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor8-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor8</code></td><td><p>The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor8-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 8</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor8-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link8</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor last name 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor9-last</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor9</code></td><td><p>The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor first name 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor9-first</code></td><td><p>Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Editor link 9</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>editor9-link</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">editor-link9</code></td><td><p>Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Page name</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Others</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>others</code></td><td><p>Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Title</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>title</code></td><td><p>The title of the article; can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">required</td></tr><tr><th>Script title</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>script-title</code></td><td><p>For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Translated title</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>trans-title</code></td><td><p>An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>URL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>url</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">URL</code></td><td><p>The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the &nbsp;protocol relative scheme "//..."</p><dl><dt>Example</dt><dd>https://www.nytimes.com/...</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>URL status</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>url-status</code></td><td><p>If set to 'live', the title displays with the URL linked; if set to 'dead', the title displays with the archive URL linked</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Format</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>format</code></td><td><p>Format of the work referred to by 'url' ('url' is required when using 'format'); examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Department</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>department</code></td><td><p>Department within the periodical</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Journal</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>journal</code></td><td><p>Name of the source journal; may be wikilinked; displays in italics; alias of 'work'</p><dl><dt>Example</dt><dd>[[American Journal of Sociology]]</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-required" data-sort-value="2">required</td></tr><tr><th>Chapter</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>chapter</code></td><td><p>The chapter heading of the source</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Type</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>type</code></td><td><p>Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Series</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>series</code> <code class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-alias">version</code></td><td><p>Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal; alias of 'version'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Language</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>language</code></td><td><p>The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Edition</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>edition</code></td><td><p>When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed with ' ed.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Location of publication</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>location</code></td><td><p>Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Publisher</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>publisher</code></td><td><p>Name of the publisher; displays after title</p><dl><dt>Example</dt><dd>[[University of Chicago Press]]</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Place of publication</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>publication-place</code></td><td><p>Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Publication date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>publication-date</code></td><td><p>Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Volume</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>volume</code></td><td><p>For one publication published in several volumes</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>Issue</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>issue</code></td><td><p>Issue identifier when the source is part of a series that is published periodically</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Page</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>page</code></td><td><p>Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Pages</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>pages</code></td><td><p>Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>At</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>at</code></td><td><p>May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>No pp</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>no-pp</code></td><td><p>Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>arXiv identifier</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>arxiv</code></td><td><p>An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>ASIN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>asin</code></td><td><p>Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>ASIN TLD</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>asin-tld</code></td><td><p>ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Bibcode</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>bibcode</code></td><td><p>Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>biorXiv</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>biorxiv</code></td><td><p>biorXiv identifier; full doi</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>CiteSeerX</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>citeseerx</code></td><td><p>CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>DOI</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>doi</code></td><td><p>Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>DOI broken date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>doi-broken-date</code></td><td><p>The date that the DOI was determined to be broken</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>ISBN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>isbn</code></td><td><p>International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>ISSN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>issn</code></td><td><p>International Standard Serial Number (print); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>eISSN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>eissn</code></td><td><p>International Standard Serial Number (online); 8 characters; usually split into two groups of four using a hyphen</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>jfm code</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>jfm</code></td><td><p>Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>JSTOR</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>jstor</code></td><td><p>JSTOR identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>LCCN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>lccn</code></td><td><p>Library of Congress Control Number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>MR</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>mr</code></td><td><p>Mathematical Reviews identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>OCLC</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>oclc</code></td><td><p>Online Computer Library Center number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>OL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ol</code></td><td><p>Open Library identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>OSTI</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>osti</code></td><td><p>Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>PMC</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>pmc</code></td><td><p>PubMed Center article number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>PMID</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>pmid</code></td><td><p>PubMed Unique Identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>RFC</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>rfc</code></td><td><p>Request for Comments number</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Number</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>SSRN</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ssrn</code></td><td><p>Social Science Research Network</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Zbl</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>zbl</code></td><td><p>Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>id</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>id</code></td><td><p>A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>URL access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>url-access</code></td><td><p>Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Archive URL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>archive-url</code></td><td><p>The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Archive date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>archive-date</code></td><td><p>Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>URL access date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>access-date</code></td><td><p>The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Lay summary URL</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>lay-url</code></td><td><p>URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Lay source</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>lay-source</code></td><td><p>Name of the source of the lay URL; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Lay date</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>lay-date</code></td><td><p>Date of the summary; displays in parentheses</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Date</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Quote</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>quote</code></td><td><p>Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Content</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Postscript</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>postscript</code></td><td><p>The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'</p><dl><dt>Default</dt><dd>.</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Ref</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ref</code></td><td><p>An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">Line</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Content deliverer (i.e. Database)</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>via</code></td><td><p>Provider of the article (not the publisher), usually an aggregator of journal articles or a repository</p><dl><dt>Example</dt><dd>JSTOR, Project MUSE, Elsevier Science Direct</dd></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-suggested" data-sort-value="1">suggested</td></tr><tr><th>Bibcode access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>bibcode-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>DOI access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>doi-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>HDL access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>hdl-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>Jstor access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>jstor-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>OpenLibrary access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>ol-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr><tr><th>OSTI access level</th><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-name"><code>osti-access</code></td><td><p>If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.</p><dl></dl></td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-type">String</td><td class="mw-templatedata-doc-param-status-optional" data-sort-value="0">optional</td></tr></tbody></table></section> </section><section data-mw-section-id="-1" id="mwSQ"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2" id="mwAQA"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection" id="mwAQE"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwAQI">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Doc&action=edit&section=T-29" title="Edit section's source code: See also" id="mwAQM"><span id="mwAQQ">mali mi di yibu sheena n-niŋ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" id="mwAQU">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="mw:ExtLink" href="https://citation-template-filling.toolforge.org/cgi-bin/index.cgi" class="external text">Citation-template-filling tool</a>, can be used for <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/DrugBank?action=edit&redlink=1" title="DrugBank (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["DrugBank"]}}'>DrugBank</a>, <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/HGNC?action=edit&redlink=1" title="HGNC (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["HGNC"]}}'>HGNC</a>, <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN?action=edit&redlink=1" title="ISBN (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["ISBN"]}}'>ISBN</a>, <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubMed?action=edit&redlink=1" title="PubMed (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["PubMed"]}}'>PubMed</a>, and <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/PubChem?action=edit&redlink=1" title="PubChem (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["PubChem"]}}'>PubChem</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" style="margin:auto; width:100%; clear:both; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 2px; "><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; width:100%; background:#ccf; font-size:90%; "><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="float:left; font-size:xx-small; width:6em; text-align:left; padding:0 10px;"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Citation_Style_1" title="Tɛmplet:Citation Style 1"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template.">v</span></a><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>·<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discussioni_template:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Discussioni template:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Discussioni template:Citation Style 1"]}}'><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Discuti del template.">d</span></a><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>·<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a rel="mw:ExtLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Citation_Style_1&action=edit" class="external text"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Per modificare il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare.">m</span></a></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>Citation Style 1</a></span></th> </tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; ">General <br/>templates</th><td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; ; ; " colspan="1">; <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_book" title="Tɛmplet:Cite book">Cite book</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> <dl><dd>books</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_conference" title="Tɛmplet:Cite conference">Cite conference</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>conference papers</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_encyclopedia" title="Tɛmplet:Cite encyclopedia">Cite encyclopedia</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>edited collections</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_interview" title="Tɛmplet:Cite interview">Cite interview</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>interviews</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal" class="mw-selflink selflink">Cite journal</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>academic journals and papers</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_magazine" title="Tɛmplet:Cite magazine">Cite magazine</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>magazines</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_mailing_list" title="Tɛmplet:Cite mailing list">Cite mailing list</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>public mailing lists</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_map" title="Tɛmplet:Cite map">Cite map</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>maps</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_news" title="Tɛmplet:Cite news">Cite news</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>news articles</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_newsgroup" title="Tɛmplet:Cite newsgroup">Cite newsgroup</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>online newsgroups</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_press_release" title="Tɛmplet:Cite press release">Cite press release</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>press releases</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_report" title="Tɛmplet:Cite report">Cite report</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>unpublished reports</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_sign" title="Tɛmplet:Cite sign">Cite sign</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>signs, plaques</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_speech" title="Tɛmplet:Cite speech">Cite speech</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>speeches</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_techreport" title="Tɛmplet:Cite techreport">Cite techreport</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>technical reports</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_thesis" title="Tɛmplet:Cite thesis">Cite thesis</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>theses</dd> <dt><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_web" title="Tɛmplet:Cite web">Cite web</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></dt> <dd>web sources</dd></dl></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; ">Preprint templates</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left;background:#f7f7f7; ; ; " colspan="1">* <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_arXiv" title="Tɛmplet:Cite arXiv">Cite arXiv</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_bioRxiv" title="Tɛmplet:Cite bioRxiv">Cite bioRxiv</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_citeseerx" title="Tɛmplet:Cite citeseerx">Cite citeseerx</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_ssrn" title="Tɛmplet:Cite ssrn">Cite ssrn</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; ">Audiovisual-related</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; ; ; " colspan="1">* <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_AV_media" title="Tɛmplet:Cite AV media">Cite AV media</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_AV_media_notes" title="Tɛmplet:Cite AV media notes">Cite AV media notes</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_episode" title="Tɛmplet:Cite episode">Cite episode</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_podcast" title="Tɛmplet:Cite podcast">Cite podcast</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_serial" title="Tɛmplet:Cite serial">Cite serial</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; ">Categories</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left;background:#f7f7f7; ; ; " colspan="1">* <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pubu:Citation_Style_1_templates?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Pubu:Citation Style 1 templates (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Pubu:Citation Style 1 templates"]}}'>Citation Style 1 templates</a> <ul><li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pubu:Citation_Style_1_specific-source_templates?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Pubu:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Pubu:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates"]}}'>Citation Style 1 specific-source templates</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; ">Documentation</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; ; ; " colspan="1">* <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Citation_Style_documentation" title="Tɛmplet:Citation Style documentation">Citation Style documentation</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></td></tr><tr><td style="background:#ddf; text-align:center; font-size:90%; " colspan="2"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim_yɛltɔɣa:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim yɛltɔɣa:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim yɛltɔɣa:Citation Style 1"]}}'>Citation Style 1 noticeboard</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" style="margin:auto; width:100%; clear:both; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 2px; "><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; width:100%; background:#ccf; font-size:90%; "><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="float:left; font-size:xx-small; width:6em; text-align:left; padding:0 10px;"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Wikipedia_referencing" title="Tɛmplet:Wikipedia referencing"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template.">v</span></a><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>·<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discussioni_template:Wikipedia_referencing?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Discussioni template:Wikipedia referencing (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Discussioni template:Wikipedia referencing"]}}'><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Discuti del template.">d</span></a><span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span>·<span typeof="mw:Entity"> </span><a rel="mw:ExtLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Wikipedia_referencing&action=edit" class="external text"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Per modificare il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare.">m</span></a></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Wikipedia referencing</a></span></th> </tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; ">Policies and guidelines</th><td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; ; ; " colspan="1">* <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Verifiability</a> <ul><li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">No original research</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">Biographies of living persons</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Reliable sources"]}}'>Reliable sources</a> <ul><li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources_(medicine)?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (medicine) (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (medicine)"]}}'>Medicine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Scientific_citation_guidelines?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Scientific citation guidelines (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Scientific citation guidelines"]}}'>Scientific citations</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; ">General advice</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left;background:#f7f7f7; ; ; " colspan="1">* <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Citation needed"]}}'>Citation needed</a> <ul><li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Find_sources?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Find sources (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Find sources"]}}'>Find sources</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Combining_sources?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Combining sources (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Combining sources"]}}'>Combining sources</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Offline_sources?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Offline sources (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Offline sources"]}}'>Offline sources</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Overview_of_referencing_styles?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Overview of referencing styles (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Overview of referencing styles"]}}'>Referencing styles</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; "><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; ; ; " colspan="1">* <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_1?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 1"]}}'>Citation Style 1</a> <ul><li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_2?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 2 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style 2"]}}'>Citation Style 2</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_Style_Vancouver?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation Style Vancouver (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation Style Vancouver"]}}'>Citation Style Vancouver</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pubu:LSA_style_citation_templates?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Pubu:LSA style citation templates (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Pubu:LSA style citation templates"]}}'>LSA</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pubu:Comics_citation_templates?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Pubu:Comics citation templates (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Pubu:Comics citation templates"]}}'>Comics</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_templates" title="Wikipedia:Citation templates">Citation templates</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Reflist" title="Tɛmplet:Reflist">Reflist template</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; "><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Inline_citation" title="Wikipedia:Inline citation">Inline citations</a></th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left;background:#f7f7f7; ; ; " colspan="1">* <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Footnotes" title="Sɔŋsim:Footnotes">Footnotes</a> <ul><li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style#Punctuation_and_footnotes" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">Punctuation and footnotes</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Shortened_footnotes?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Shortened footnotes (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Shortened footnotes"]}}'>Shortened footnotes</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Nesting_footnotes?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Nesting footnotes (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Nesting footnotes"]}}'>Nesting footnotes</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; "><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Referencing_for_beginners?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Referencing for beginners (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Referencing for beginners"]}}'>Help for beginners</a></th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; ; ; " colspan="1">* <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Reftags?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Reftags (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Reftags"]}}'>Reference-tags</a> <ul><li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citations_quick_reference?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citations quick reference (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citations quick reference"]}}'>Citations quick reference</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Introduction_to_referencing_with_Wiki_Markup/1?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Introduction to referencing with Wiki Markup/1 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Introduction to referencing with Wiki Markup/1"]}}'>Introduction to referencing</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Referencing_for_beginners_with_citation_templates?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Referencing for beginners with citation templates (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Referencing for beginners with citation templates"]}}'>Referencing with citation templates</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Referencing_for_beginners_without_using_templates?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Referencing for beginners without using templates (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Referencing for beginners without using templates"]}}'>Referencing without using templates</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:References_dos_and_don'ts?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:References dos and don'ts (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:References dos and don'ts"]}}'>Referencing dos and don'ts</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Citing Wikipedia">Citing Wikipedia</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; ">Advanced help</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left;background:#f7f7f7; ; ; " colspan="1">* <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Cite_link_labels?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Cite link labels (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Cite link labels"]}}'>Cite link labels</a> <ul><li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Citation_tools?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Citation tools (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Citation tools"]}}'>Citation tools</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Cite_errors?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Cite errors (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Cite errors"]}}'>Cite errors</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Cite_messages?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Cite messages (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Cite messages"]}}'>Cite messages</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Converting_between_references_formats?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Converting between references formats (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Converting between references formats"]}}'>Converting between references formats</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:Reference_display_customization?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:Reference display customization (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:Reference display customization"]}}'>Reference display customization</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sɔŋsim:References_and_page_numbers?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Sɔŋsim:References and page numbers (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Sɔŋsim:References and page numbers"]}}'>References and page numbers</a></li> <li><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Guidance_on_source_reviewing_at_FAC?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Guidance on source reviewing at FAC (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Guidance on source reviewing at FAC"]}}'>Guidance on source reviewing at FAC</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; ">Template documentation</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; ; ; " colspan="1">* <span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Edit_refs?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Edit refs (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Edit refs"]}}'>Edit refs</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Refref?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Refref (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Refref"]}}'>Refref</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Refref2?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Refref2 (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Refref2"]}}'>Refref2</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">{</span><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Refstart?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Tɛmplet:Refstart (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Tɛmplet:Refstart"]}}'>Refstart</a><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span><span typeof="mw:Entity">}</span></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; ">Tools</th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left;background:#f7f7f7; ; ; " colspan="1">* <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Library (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Library"]}}'>Wikipedia Library</a></td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ddf; white-space:nowrap; padding:0 10px; font-size:90%; ; "><a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deprecation?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Deprecation (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Deprecation"]}}'>Deprecated</a></th> <td style="width:100%; font-size:90%; text-align:left; ; ; " colspan="1">* <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Parenthetical_referencing?action=edit&redlink=1" title="Wikipedia:Parenthetical referencing (yaɣili ŋɔ maa kani)" class="new" typeof="mw:LocalizedAttrs" data-mw-i18n='{"title":{"lang":"x-page","key":"red-link-title","params":["Wikipedia:Parenthetical referencing"]}}'>Parenthetical referencing</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>This template produces <a rel="mw:WikiLink/Interwiki" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COinS" title="w:COinS" class="extiw">COinS</a> metadata; see <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:COinS" title="Wikipedia:COinS">COinS in Wikipedia</a> for background information.</i></p><link rel="mw:PageProp/Category" href="./Pubu:Templates_generating_COinS#Cite%20journal"/> <link rel="mw:PageProp/Category" href="./Pubu:Citation_Style_1_templates#J"/> <div class="documentation-clear"></div> </section></div> <div role="note" class="documentation-metadata plainlinks">The above <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_documentation" title="Wikipedia:Template documentation">documentation</a> is <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Transclusion" title="Wikipedia:Transclusion">transcluded</a> from <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/doc" title="Tɛmplet:Cite journal/doc">Tɛmplet:Cite journal/doc</a>. <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diŋ'gahim:EditPage/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/doc" title="Diŋ'gahim:EditPage/Tɛmplet:Cite journal/doc">edit</a> <span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span> <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diŋ'gahim:PageHistory/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/doc" title="Diŋ'gahim:PageHistory/Tɛmplet:Cite journal/doc">history</a>)</span><br/>Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a rel="mw:ExtLink" href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Cite_journal/sandbox&action=edit&preload=Template%3ADocumentation%2Fpreload-sandbox" class="external text">create</a> <span typeof="mw:Entity">|</span> <a rel="mw:ExtLink" href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Cite_journal/sandbox&preload=Template%3ADocumentation%2Fmirror&action=edit&summary=Create+sandbox+version+of+%5B%5BT%C9%9Bmplet%3ACite+journal%5D%5D" class="external text">mirror</a>)</span> and testcases <span class="documentation-toolbar">(<a rel="mw:ExtLink" href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=T%C9%9Bmplet:Cite_journal/testcases&action=edit&preload=Template%3ADocumentation%2Fpreload-testcases" class="external text">create</a>)</span> pages.<br/>Add categories to the <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/doc" title="Tɛmplet:Cite journal/doc">/doc</a> subpage. <a rel="mw:WikiLink" href="//dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diŋ'gahim:PrefixIndex/Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/" title="Diŋ'gahim:PrefixIndex/Tɛmplet:Cite journal/">Subpages of this template</a>.</div></div><meta typeof="mw:Includes/NoInclude/End" id="mwSg"/> <ol class="mw-references references" typeof="mw:Extension/references" about="#mwt170" data-mw-group="date" id="mwSw" data-mw='{"name":"references","attrs":{"group":"date"},"autoGenerated":true}'><li about="#cite_note-date-1" id="cite_note-date-1"><span rel="mw:referencedBy" class="mw-cite-backlink" id="mwTA"><a href="#cite_ref-date_1-0" data-mw-group="date" id="mwTQ"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwTg">1 </span></a><a href="#cite_ref-date_1-1" data-mw-group="date" id="mwTw"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwUA">2 </span></a><a href="#cite_ref-date_1-2" data-mw-group="date" id="mwUQ"><span class="mw-linkback-text" id="mwUg">3 </span></a></span> <span id="mw-reference-text-cite_note-date-1" class="mw-reference-text reference-text"></span><span typeof="mw:I18n" class="error mw-ext-cite-error" id="mwUw" data-mw-i18n='{"/":{"lang":"x-user","key":"cite_error","params":{"0":{"key":"cite_error_group_refs_without_references","params":{"0":{"text":"date","_type_":"Wikimedia\\Message\\ScalarParam"},"_type_":"array"},"_type_":"Wikimedia\\Message\\MessageValue"},"_type_":"array"}}}'>A chirim ya: <code id="mwAA">&It;ref></code> tuma maa yi laɣingu din yuli nyɛ "date", ka lee bi saɣiritiri <code id="mwVQ">$It;references group ="date"/></code> tuka maa bon nya</span><span typeof="mw:I18n" class="error mw-ext-cite-error" id="mwVA" data-mw-i18n='{"/":{"lang":"x-user","key":"cite_error","params":{"0":{"key":"cite_error_references_no_text","params":{"0":{"text":"date","_type_":"Wikimedia\\Message\\ScalarParam"},"_type_":"array"},"_type_":"Wikimedia\\Message\\MessageValue"},"_type_":"array"}}}'>A chirim ya: Invalid <code id="mwVg"><ref></code> tag; no text was provided for refs named <code id="mwVw">date</code></span></li> </ol></section> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐jobrunner.codfw.main‐947d58689‐w8hmf Cached time: 20250130191642 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐page‐id, vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.980 seconds Real time usage: 2.109 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 18570/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 733022/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 36155/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 107211/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.466/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15752749/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1114.393 1 -total 58.49% 651.766 1 Tɛmplet:Doc 55.70% 620.734 1 Tɛmplet:Cite_journal/doc 48.37% 539.058 36 Tɛmplet:Csdoc 9.16% 102.047 2 Tɛmplet:Lang 7.70% 85.847 467 Tɛmplet:Para 2.76% 30.779 17 Tɛmplet:Crossref 2.53% 28.163 18 Tɛmplet:Hatnote_inline 2.49% 27.697 1 Tɛmplet:Infobox 2.30% 25.592 18 Tɛmplet:Hatnote_inline/invoke --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key dagwiki:parsoid-pcache:493:|#|:idhash:useParsoid=1 and timestamp 20250130191642 and revision id 19467. 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