CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '914e111a996a87f5',cH: '_dqfz_Wh.UoRxz6oUAcSA.ceC704QM.K64bR81lTji8-1740050001-1.2.1.1-0eb6n0mgJxOpWa8PTG29483RGuPAvjAK9SfPWkfbSJyfr72WZglOGbjHgXyG9qJV',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Jong%20Seung%20Kim&__cf_chl_tk=jxeyrMm7WPjN0yXs1tBDCKgH6Sr0hEpyS0tJaDn9peM-1740050001-1.0.1.1-0uJq7ZT4Q26IGajekyrK5Hi1Jq4R9_1FMrWWXjpmIMI",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1740050001',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "unsupported-browser",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Jong%20Seung%20Kim&__cf_chl_f_tk=jxeyrMm7WPjN0yXs1tBDCKgH6Sr0hEpyS0tJaDn9peM-1740050001-1.0.1.1-0uJq7ZT4Q26IGajekyrK5Hi1Jq4R9_1FMrWWXjpmIMI",md: "xKs5HkM_p3uV6VKUP5Du_LICy85AqOpdIESd2QIeq9Q-1740050001-1.2.1.1-fv4MiwVks1kYcX3iWMxOgUhKjoiV_tBHv4yAGYezafaUhPXgVSAV8pKaHR8yo_Tx3qoeLXZMklLRaziU4cvJ.jhYk7PBys1XPk_PKjMAfV3_G3q07oSClj8HTZVcVFvj2cU0v.KWmy7ko8BA3qeliwCLdG3QPExYjvC3wttzAiQMZuaiHKdEaV00R8MQiu..4EWfvKn3f1kbftwq007i3RXeUs1YjHbZczgm5MdwFRrvwLhoG_9R5D.oUExJ80v0Zu.Ok87kJZYJUVhx3_ifLiqBObqlnMK.9igQwHfDzn_i_BpKlo83ChYwjnuUiNUp7H6owFcrCWoF8ORvTqY53VPQtDjSQJRQJUvnHdofujiNC__qRofCTF_XXSzxSMcNFu1YJ9NuK.Y981vQSmFXkmq7VQPPnHqBXFZKEkIgFUwRbqktfucNzMkbMGdFVOkO_Pms7W6Xv5cspff3Hbm_vnFYEWTHVfr_WvlBr29IPGO3hIZ9gGAAu6Hw.TndA3XH7vIBhwRPBRIy6uprQuQmY_1O7Numeb_wCQKws2muHWT2Ry0caARQLUYwyrok.PHkXLVQYAN5uf8mWbCL86IlTETanNS6V7EbQHA_eMT2GPHoSGIqoRngdwJvcHT4lWUNqYOXmmkrf5hOkbifp1SePCOcDLCG1VNgX4EflK9Yenas8gYgtsRlLNWBG_ABg_SJ.pWM5Vt.kes6upcdufI81dFi69Szwn57UA6MO.dqoSWHDOzsdC6Lgdc5S51mtYt91eg7YnxlDE.zmscffNw3MS_3BYv3vzgai_9q26AWLrIagNV_tE95oTIHvLWsDTAKxVgIVLjDXHhO9r8w6f1x8HLKpHZYncJnPrnS2tc6xIH3OiOrJHEUVYNoz3cb07bpFBMTdaE0Z2yJQrmtpGSTK9jvowD6YdlSsgc.qWFilzQn.kBnDhRRuK9_ESAInJuhvKGSVAX7BWo9rEq_t2j5tOi6pQeBPapuduV8WgSEWvmQBsT4UvXb1QonCSEsHRM5nzEpKx_icQWzJ3Nzhbn7o6boB4.xirQbQssbeDVHD5.lj2evaPVh6r9VgnKLPS98KljgAy7TTP2AnvFw3QNuEQd07fLEb4D2a3JBNcBXHF1lXH3boCJSeSs8yGWdbIU7x.mfNMhDA.IYJ7iz4gAaZXoy23h5CEfNkL6vngHNUZXPO9v3xv3OStTGpPQdOexkC7DdwLz_2H3F.5ZfgTcuSYdeOAkqO.Aw5nQymuScQ9Ml.Uz6bors2uiiRt_2mAneGwhblPTHRg0.T93bnEdtoiV3OI6xb_m1LYGGwRnNiHYsdyjSn6Yiyqjwhvll4.zhjBG5EdwZLv4OjjFqY9e3lLevXCwYLAG0cfAH3aPsd8jBqPgs0kkPbyZvAy.93W3Uq3F8tg.YcNOXM8d_oglxwq1VFRW.RlJTVj9OXbBClbJn0vPqkJ_WnwsDx7VDC9VSGOMKkBMU8tVirQq99YOr_I8wpzvNxy0Tlrw2H7Nd8M_kopfgqRA0Iv41UNnmfESR3CnYkEZDUPnqAWOfmFU8McXR6LRQmCLrA535aY08MHOA4aKJ_Kdu9xXkFgFZDCsjfgCKkHYA1yaBEm7h2Ac2YmdsDGN50LIyynVMS1Cle44NrDdx4TdfeK3Pl4dhdqiIgTrk0k8V0KZ3BwYSZpAmn7_A8mqwkyUUVCK938mCJzEQjOYMJnqKJ7OEQ8dr.7.95EwJfrqRxwy9LM7bHIN2VM933k_OUSNAbj0dFid0gTyxfBvK6LyhQmdKUu3sx1HMD_VXkKshaZm9mvFAdDtefpxwxErP0A4y7v9GU.uFfn8v31x81nwcr1xTqjxr7Tejg5ctup4LELtoZQcaSTzSh226ALQlA3QxHhFclc.IYD5sc9uIXt4sMzEPoyaJwuUlVPRbMDNbRp64isQmBYLzxJN85nL0vqbsT0giO2asg7g",mdrd: "FrXSoULr6wl.NttwzP5_fQNrKQrdvk28kWrqkcmFnM8-1740050001-1.2.1.1-hHS.Gv7V_EnsJv2rP.uyRp6GSDhpcVFZIQjc_I_iVLtuOQ7rhKsOVN6A1FzpMRg5Y5JHFO0yf5Bp8RTU.AlJx.jFtEM37ZeVDiWl7kPNyczABFlKPTe8aioeX4F6H7QriXOXoODnn_7GPb.DrK92Kex6MyqECLth8.i29isN2.1NXt1sA4g230l5jPV.5.5N7Sng_xnifJXoYzUH6J.njRBZCFl_JemiE4O.RcGKsb2KhRAm3YV0ZUUu0Bd5wr4wpWH7M0.UK84KQh8eT93KY1e6I_NZ4A.VL0IY.Wvvt2ydkNEIO0RUGJw.7NkOPAH7tDIQJUkVDutiCN39v5q1IUuUbKA8y5gG1Zx_Ck9KHSwZU_E5nk3cF7uhYtEYF4cSy88GhlUEIdO4v5pKeAg_Tr9xoKDuigXBpiE3d6b8kOtmG8_rx3xjQehRDAyaeu4djv_9rT0soRU6eCI44W95bycfsp2iNpU4umm81ssM7HBMM.cZnkBPw3utTby7ISkfZ49eX.GhCYn29.1LuRRaSIZLmqqVB71BZxTshN1PbjxOv9Ich2Z1M_4WJPUHhJTcy0FbQnGqLg7fr4QQNGsgzZG0h647Py5mTTd2ZN2sTTK_QQuTxqs4O.zR5qhj.0uH6dlFjcws6r1RVmqU13.qSsdSfgA5DnVOC8JGFf1EaD2S967u.1WbkUmegLyi7q2bnJEubwNe6mFM2emqS.iXvioTVKsngLmWSvvISSxtqkubzOzh62EjYEG98porpmqnOpnVMlJ4c294NvO_.P6.LcjTRmWrrRn7KNP2NQEreoVACNOhjMQJfOnu64_4TuftBJRON0AlVfPAARkgxp_fDICpudReyvQ5.XGCSWpDB8c.axJKIS2BpL6.RzP1GHTIo0XabIeVexAhHq9ors85bkVJGuQfZLYOBrGFhQFWKnm0MUNTb_jiuqN21oZ_SZOYDEKfceajS6Uvwif2fccirOkkNEuDs_uBzilG.eI59Hl00iP6w_fMJjTWZjDzII932SlPoS_5xEcuTqKDGFdbahwoMpRORj2ctvSiL5F0iuew8gqJXUHF.LWdM4R_hxbDmZA4v2dLQnsf3FtM7h71IUoz5EmIG.4piVUiAStoNwO1YrvDO5LAylmFcaZtHCgYCNo_vacQ1Bfe0T8dRpsok8B.ohL7bKJfkazqY76aO_NOG64IOU0cJj2D213V0im3S3Q44lmmOTkmnT5kztOsH_S98msrKwY808B71fqSXvqVASWtDkZX6wSngnNGRgHM4hleyWwTlnoEVZrXaYg.KeoKwjDflsxgkbK_S8tK5edVOLHmyPyF4hLyjD7FSqrx09RVE94ya6xQAZwBPXkbDVbhc20ZO1OGou.cN2NEZfV_SdheqBgyQX2uQ05cA1t46WHA669XxVrXTJJ0wr6aMz0ywJgViMpK.00Y81O5vdGyvJ0h7jkJVGKGZBUuSrcMDLLeHlxzH_h0cd2xNosS_epd003cKPB1sY1inhuzScr59GWa4s.bTJmq.hX2PfbnlOmJE31hiX9X7XUASJYm_gkDkyvH1DYNj9HtbrHJeCADEyDJJMM4TILOvgK5A0XkKlXAaMB4eEKz_GKgCYQe6ECwZSRrSMAt4kLmjDcOpx_B.BMMvYpL0C4WbGO3aSQyy317LdM.077A8rc3EdHIL9ghQgGx5VceaoA4UeMxItTbFBp8m1KpmUG68kmWUirnZDFy40FYTFNsIlq1.DzqtHr_ilnPKjoRD7asnBODcmon6.QHnBJPEQI.bW._awNEUqS94SblaNwsWjMWYsNLleXRW8yu.Hrs0.u6G9DSb_V89Hc3PKxlpd9nLstMpDgCLXn.IqR0R72Ufu2eTErHtdVke.mXEGbfrWqlMOtd8RyG4.AJ5e390.iol_p4kzYsySBotkG3MI1YGAak85_jrF69WLVEvF9ZeiQviTA0i28"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=914e111a996a87f5';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Jong%20Seung%20Kim&__cf_chl_rt_tk=jxeyrMm7WPjN0yXs1tBDCKgH6Sr0hEpyS0tJaDn9peM-1740050001-1.0.1.1-0uJq7ZT4Q26IGajekyrK5Hi1Jq4R9_1FMrWWXjpmIMI" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>