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Vlachen - Wikipedia
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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Vlachen" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Vlachen" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Vlachen" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Onderverdeling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onderverdeling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Onderverdeling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Onderverdeling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Servische_Vlachen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Servische_Vlachen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Servische Vlachen</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Servische_Vlachen-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Servische Vlachen-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Servische_Vlachen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aantal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aantal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Aantal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aantal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verspreiding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verspreiding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Verspreiding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verspreiding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vlachen_in_de_ruimste_zin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vlachen_in_de_ruimste_zin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vlachen in de ruimste zin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vlachen_in_de_ruimste_zin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_Vlachse_cultuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_Vlachse_cultuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>De Vlachse cultuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_Vlachse_cultuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referenties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vlachen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 43 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolochn" title="Wolochn – Beiers" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wolochn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Beiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96" title="Валахі – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Валахі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Власи – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Власи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlasi" title="Vlasi – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vlasi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valacs" title="Valacs – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Valacs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vala%C5%A1i_(severn%C3%AD_Karpaty)" title="Valaši (severní Karpaty) – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Valaši (severní Karpaty)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valaker" title="Valaker – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Valaker" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walachen" title="Walachen – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Walachen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BB%CE%AC%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%B9_(%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82)" title="Βλάχοι (όρος) – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βλάχοι (όρος)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlachs" title="Vlachs – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vlachs" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlakoj" title="Vlakoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vlakoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valacos" title="Valacos – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Valacos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valakiar" title="Valakiar – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Valakiar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="ولاک – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ولاک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valakit" title="Valakit – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valakit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valaques" title="Valaques – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Valaques" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flachen" title="Flachen – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Flachen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9D" title="ולאכים – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ולאכים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlasi" title="Vlasi – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vlasi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlachok" title="Vlachok – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vlachok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Վալախներ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վալախներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlach" title="Vlach – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vlach" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valacchi" title="Valacchi – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Valacchi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%83%A9%E3%83%95%E4%BA%BA" title="ヴラフ人 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴラフ人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1vi%CC%B1lak" title="A̱vi̱lak – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱vi̱lak" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B8%94%EB%9D%BC%ED%9D%90%EC%9D%B8" title="블라흐인 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="블라흐인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valachi" title="Valachi – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Valachi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valakai_(tauta)" title="Valakai (tauta) – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Valakai (tauta)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wo%C5%82osi" title="Wołosi – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wołosi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%A1quios" title="Valáquios – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Valáquios" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlahi" title="Vlahi – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vlahi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Валахи – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Валахи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlasi" title="Vlasi – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vlasi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlach" title="Vlach – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vlach" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valasi_(severn%C3%A9_Karpaty)" title="Valasi (severné Karpaty) – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Valasi (severné Karpaty)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlahi" title="Vlahi – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vlahi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlleh%C3%ABt" title="Vllehët – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vllehët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8_(%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8)" title="Власи (Романи) – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Власи (Романи)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valaker" title="Valaker – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Valaker" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulahlar" title="Ulahlar – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ulahlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Волохи – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Волохи" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voloxlar" title="Voloxlar – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Voloxlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E8%B5%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="弗拉赫人 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗拉赫人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q475021#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen 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class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Map-balkans-vlachs.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Map-balkans-vlachs.png/300px-Map-balkans-vlachs.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Map-balkans-vlachs.png 1.5x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="337" /></a><figcaption>Verspreiding van de Roemenen (groen) en de Vlachen in enge zin: de Aroemenen roze, de Meglenieten oranje en de Istro-Roemenen geel</figcaption></figure> <p>De <b>Vlachen</b> (ook <i>Walachen</i> of <i>Balkanroemenen</i>) vormen een verzameling minderheidsvolken op het <a href="/wiki/Balkanschiereiland" class="mw-redirect" title="Balkanschiereiland">Balkanschiereiland</a> die gemeen hebben dat ze varianten van het <a href="/wiki/Roemeens" title="Roemeens">Roemeens</a> spreken, namelijk <a href="/wiki/Oostelijk_Romaanse_talen" class="mw-redirect" title="Oostelijk Romaanse talen">Oost-Romaanse</a> talen die nauw aan het Roemeens verwant zijn: de <a href="/wiki/Balkanromaanse_talen" title="Balkanromaanse talen">Balkanromaanse talen</a>. De belangrijkste groep wordt gevormd door de <a href="/wiki/Aroemenen" title="Aroemenen">Aroemenen</a>. </p><p>De Vlachen stammen voornamelijk af van geromaniseerde <a href="/wiki/Thraci%C3%ABrs" title="Thraciërs">Thraciërs</a> en mogelijk ook <a href="/wiki/Illyri%C3%ABrs" title="Illyriërs">Illyriërs</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Romeinse_Rijk" title="Romeinse Rijk">Romeinse</a> kolonisten. Als zelfbenaming gebruiken alle groepen een variant van het woord <i>romani.</i> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Onderverdeling">Onderverdeling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Onderverdeling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Onderverdeling"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Aroemenen" title="Aroemenen">Aroemenen</a> voor het hoofdartikel over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <p>De grootste groep Vlachen wordt gevormd door de <a href="/wiki/Aroemenen" title="Aroemenen">Aroemenen</a> in <a href="/wiki/Griekenland" title="Griekenland">Griekenland</a> (vooral in het <a href="/wiki/Pindosgebergte" title="Pindosgebergte">Pindosgebergte</a>), <a href="/wiki/Albani%C3%AB" title="Albanië">Albanië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noord-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Macedonië">Noord-Macedonië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Bulgarije" title="Bulgarije">Bulgarije</a>. Deze groep is ook bekend als Macedo-Roemenen, Tsintsaren of Koutzovlachen. De schattingen over hun aantallen lopen uiteen: tienduizenden tot enkele honderdduizenden. De Aroemenen zijn <a href="/wiki/Oosters-Orthodoxe_kerken" class="mw-redirect" title="Oosters-Orthodoxe kerken">orthodox</a>. </p><p>Verder zijn er de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meglenieten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meglenieten (de pagina bestaat niet)">Meglenieten</a> of Megleno-Roemenen (circa 5000 moslims aan de Grieks-Macedonische grens) en de circa 1000 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Istro-Roemenen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istro-Roemenen (de pagina bestaat niet)">Istro-Roemenen</a> op het <a href="/wiki/Kroati%C3%AB" title="Kroatië">Kroatische</a> schiereiland <a href="/wiki/Istri%C3%AB_(schiereiland)" title="Istrië (schiereiland)">Istrië</a> (zie: <a href="/wiki/Istro-Roemeens" title="Istro-Roemeens">Istro-Roemeens</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Servische_Vlachen">Servische Vlachen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Servische Vlachen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Servische Vlachen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Geheel los van bovenstaande groepen staat een minderheid in oostelijk <a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%AB" title="Servië">Servië</a> rond de rivier de <a href="/wiki/Timok" title="Timok">Timok</a>, die door de Servische autoriteiten als <i>vlasi</i> (<a href="/wiki/Servisch" title="Servisch">Servisch</a>: Власи; Vlachen) wordt aangeduid: hun woongebied sluit aan op Roemenië en hun dialecten staan dichter bij het Roemeens dan die van de groepen elders op de Balkan. Op het kaartje rechtsboven zijn zij niet te onderscheiden van de Daco-Roemenen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Aantal">Aantal</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Aantal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Aantal"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bij de volkstelling van 2002 noemden 40.054 personen zich Vlachen, hoewel sommige schattingen ook veel hogere aantallen aangeven. In 2011 verklaarden 35.330 personen tot de Vlachen te behoren in de Servische volkstelling, terwijl 43.095 personen een van de <a href="/wiki/Roemeense_dialecten" title="Roemeense dialecten">Roemeense dialecten</a> als moedertaal sprak. Vanwege <a href="/wiki/Culturele_assimilatie" title="Culturele assimilatie">assimilatie</a> en lage geboortecijfers neemt het aantal Vlachen geleidelijk af. </p> <table width="50%" class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;line-height:120%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="19">De bevolkingsontwikkeling van de Vlachen in Servië <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Jaar</th> <th>1816</th> <th>1866</th> <th>1921</th> <th>2002</th> <th>2011 </th></tr> <tr> <td>aantal Vlachen</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gestegen"><img alt="Gestegen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/12px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/18px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/24px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> 97.215</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gestegen"><img alt="Gestegen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/12px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/18px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/24px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> 127.545</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gestegen"><img alt="Gestegen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/12px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/18px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/24px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> 159.549</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gedaald"><img alt="Gedaald" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/12px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/18px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/24px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> 40.054</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gedaald"><img alt="Gedaald" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/12px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/18px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Red_Arrow_Down.svg/24px-Red_Arrow_Down.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> 35.330 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Verspreiding">Verspreiding</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Verspreiding" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Verspreiding"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De Vlachen vormen een aanzienlijke minderheid in de gemeenten <a href="/wiki/Ku%C4%8Devo" title="Kučevo">Kučevo</a> (~28%), <a href="/wiki/Boljevac" title="Boljevac">Boljevac</a> (~27%), <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDagubica" title="Žagubica">Žagubica</a> (~22%), <a href="/wiki/Bor_(Servi%C3%AB)" title="Bor (Servië)">Bor</a> (~18%), <a href="/wiki/Majdanpek" title="Majdanpek">Majdanpek</a> (~12%) en <a href="/wiki/Petrovac_na_Mlavi" title="Petrovac na Mlavi">Petrovac na Mlavi</a> (~10%). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8.png/260px-%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8.png/390px-%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8.png/520px-%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8.png 2x" data-file-width="681" data-file-height="611" /></a><figcaption>De nederzettingen (Servië) met een paarse kleur hebben een Vlach-meerderheid</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vlachen_in_de_ruimste_zin">Vlachen in de ruimste zin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Vlachen in de ruimste zin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Vlachen in de ruimste zin"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De term Vlachen, een term die etymologisch verwant is aan de term <a href="/wiki/Walen" title="Walen">walen</a> of <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">welshmen</a>, werd vroeger niet uitsluitend voor de Balkanroemenen gebruikt. Nog steeds is het een <a href="/wiki/Exoniem" class="mw-redirect" title="Exoniem">exoniem</a> waarmee verschillende niet-Romaanstalige volken hun Romaanstalige buren aanduiden. De naam van de landstreek <a href="/wiki/Walachije" title="Walachije">Walachije</a> in Roemenië (die in het Roemeens niet zo heet) verwijst naar Vlachen. In veel Slavische talen en in het Hongaars worden of werden de Roemenen, maar ook de Italianen zo genoemd. Ook in Oost-Moravië is er een regio vernoemd naar de Vlachen, namelijk Moravisch Walachije (in het Tsjechisch Valašsko). </p><p>Verwante woorden zijn ook Waal en <a href="/wiki/Walloni%C3%AB" title="Wallonië">Wallonië</a> (voor de Romaanstalige buren van de Vlamingen) en Welsh en <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> (voor de Keltischtalige buren van de Engelsen). De naam komt oorspronkelijk van de Keltische stam de <a href="/wiki/Volcae" title="Volcae">Volcae</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_Vlachse_cultuur">De Vlachse cultuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: De Vlachse cultuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: De Vlachse cultuur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De Vlachen in de huidige, engere betekenis zijn vanouds nomadische schaapherders, hoewel ze ook actief waren in de handel. De stad <a href="/wiki/Voskopoj%C3%AB" title="Voskopojë">Voskopojë</a>, nu in Albanië, was in de Turkse tijd, toen alle Vlachen nog in één land woonden, hun culturele centrum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenties">Referenties</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Referenties" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlachen&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Referenties"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pop-stat.mashke.org/serbia-ethnic2011.htm">pop-stat.mashke.org</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style> <div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Europese_etniciteiten_en_nationaliteiten" data-expandtext="Uitklappen" data-collapsetext="Inklappen"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_volkeren_Europa" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie volkeren Europa"><img 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_volkeren_Europa&action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Europese_etniciteiten_en_nationaliteiten" class="navigatie-titel">Europese etniciteiten en nationaliteiten</div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Etniciteit" title="Etniciteit">Etniciteit</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Adygee%C3%ABrs_(Adygea)" title="Adygeeërs (Adygea)">Adygeeërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Agoeli%C3%ABrs" title="Agoeliërs">Agoeliërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Aroemenen" title="Aroemenen">Aroemenen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Arpitanen" title="Arpitanen">Arpitanen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ashkali" title="Ashkali">Ashkali</a> · <a href="/wiki/Avaren_(Kaukasus)" title="Avaren (Kaukasus)">Avaren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Balkaren" title="Balkaren">Balkaren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Basken" title="Basken">Basken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bosniakken" title="Bosniakken">Bosniakken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bretons_(volk)" title="Bretons (volk)">Bretons</a> · <a href="/wiki/Catalanen" title="Catalanen">Catalanen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cornish_(volk)" title="Cornish (volk)">Cornish</a> · <a href="/wiki/Corsicanen" title="Corsicanen">Corsicanen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Cs%C3%A1ng%C3%B3%27s" title="Csángó's">Csángó's</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dargienen" title="Dargienen">Dargienen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Donau-Zwaben" title="Donau-Zwaben">Donau-Zwaben</a> · <a href="/wiki/Engelsen_(volk)" title="Engelsen (volk)">Engelsen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Friezen" title="Friezen">Friezen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gagaoezen" title="Gagaoezen">Gagaoezen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Galici%C3%ABrs" title="Galiciërs">Galiciërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Goralen" title="Goralen">Goralen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gorani_(volk)" title="Gorani (volk)">Gorani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ingoesjen" title="Ingoesjen">Ingoesjen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ingri%C3%ABrs" title="Ingriërs">Ingriërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jenischen" title="Jenischen">Jenischen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Joden" title="Joden">Joden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kabardijnen" title="Kabardijnen">Kabardijnen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kalmukken" title="Kalmukken">Kalmukken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karatsjajers" title="Karatsjajers">Karatsjajers</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kareli%C3%ABrs" title="Kareliërs">Kareliërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kasjoeben" title="Kasjoeben">Kasjoeben</a> · <a href="/wiki/Koemukken" title="Koemukken">Koemukken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Komi_(volk)" title="Komi (volk)">Komi</a> · <a href="/wiki/Komi-Permjaken" title="Komi-Permjaken">Komi-Permjaken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kozakken" title="Kozakken">Kozakken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Krim-Tataren" title="Krim-Tataren">Krim-Tataren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Laken_(volk)" title="Laken (volk)">Laken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Letgallen_(modern_volk)" title="Letgallen (modern volk)">Letgallen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lezgi%C3%ABrs" title="Lezgiërs">Lezgiërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lijven" title="Lijven">Lijven</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lipovanen" title="Lipovanen">Lipovanen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Manx_(volk)" title="Manx (volk)">Manx</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mari_(volk)" title="Mari (volk)">Mari</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mordwienen" title="Mordwienen">Mordwienen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nenetsen" title="Nenetsen">Nenetsen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oedmoerten" title="Oedmoerten">Oedmoerten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Osseten" title="Osseten">Osseten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pomaken" title="Pomaken">Pomaken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Roethenen_(Karpati%C3%AB)" title="Roethenen (Karpatië)">Roethenen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Roetoelen" title="Roetoelen">Roetoelen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Roma_(volk)" title="Roma (volk)">Roma</a> · <a href="/wiki/Samen_(volk)" title="Samen (volk)">Samen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sarakatsani" title="Sarakatsani">Sarakatsani</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sardijnen" title="Sardijnen">Sardijnen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Savoyaarden" title="Savoyaarden">Savoyaarden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Schotten_(volk)" title="Schotten (volk)">Schotten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sinti" title="Sinti">Sinti</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sorben" title="Sorben">Sorben</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tabassaranen" title="Tabassaranen">Tabassaranen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Taten" title="Taten">Taten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Torbesjen" title="Torbesjen">Torbesjen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tsachoeri%C3%ABrs" title="Tsachoeriërs">Tsachoeriërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tsjerkessen_(Karatsjaj-Tsjerkessi%C3%AB)" title="Tsjerkessen (Karatsjaj-Tsjerkessië)">Tsjerkessen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tsjetsjenen" title="Tsjetsjenen">Tsjetsjenen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tsjoevasjen" title="Tsjoevasjen">Tsjoevasjen</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vlachen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vlamingen" title="Vlamingen">Vlamingen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Walen" title="Walen">Walen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Welsh_(volk)" title="Welsh (volk)">Welsh</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wepsen" title="Wepsen">Wepsen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wolga-Tataren" title="Wolga-Tataren">Wolga-Tataren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Woten" title="Woten">Woten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zevenburger_Saksen" title="Zevenburger Saksen">Zevenburger Saksen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zweedstalige_Finnen" title="Zweedstalige Finnen">Zweedstalige Finnen</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Nationaliteit" title="Nationaliteit">Nationaliteit</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Abchazi%C3%ABrs" title="Abchaziërs">Abchaziërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Albanezen" title="Albanezen">Albanezen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Andorrezen" title="Andorrezen">Andorrezen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Armeni%C3%ABrs" title="Armeniërs">Armeniërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Azerbeidzjanen" title="Azerbeidzjanen">Azerbeidzjanen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Belgen" title="Belgen">Belgen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bosni%C3%ABrs" title="Bosniërs">Bosniërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Britten_(volk)" title="Britten (volk)">Britten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bulgaren" title="Bulgaren">Bulgaren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Denen" title="Denen">Denen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Duitsers" title="Duitsers">Duitsers</a> · <a href="/wiki/Esten" title="Esten">Esten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Faer%C3%B6erders" title="Faeröerders">Faeröerders</a> · <a href="/wiki/Finnen" title="Finnen">Finnen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fransen" title="Fransen">Fransen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%ABrs" title="Georgiërs">Georgiërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Grieken" title="Grieken">Grieken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Grieks-Cyprioten" title="Grieks-Cyprioten">Grieks-Cyprioten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hongaren" title="Hongaren">Hongaren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ieren" title="Ieren">Ieren</a> · <a href="/wiki/IJslanders_(volk)" title="IJslanders (volk)">IJslanders</a> · <a href="/wiki/Italianen" title="Italianen">Italianen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kroaten" title="Kroaten">Kroaten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Letten" title="Letten">Letten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Liechtensteiners" title="Liechtensteiners">Liechtensteiners</a> · <a href="/wiki/Litouwers" title="Litouwers">Litouwers</a> · <a href="/wiki/Luxemburgers" title="Luxemburgers">Luxemburgers</a> · <a href="/wiki/Macedoni%C3%ABrs_(Slaven)" title="Macedoniërs (Slaven)">Macedoniërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Maltezen" title="Maltezen">Maltezen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Moldavi%C3%ABrs" title="Moldaviërs">Moldaviërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Monegasken" title="Monegasken">Monegasken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Montenegrijnen" title="Montenegrijnen">Montenegrijnen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nederlanders" title="Nederlanders">Nederlanders</a> · <a href="/wiki/Noren_(volk)" title="Noren (volk)">Noren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFners" title="Oekraïners">Oekraïners</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oostenrijkers" title="Oostenrijkers">Oostenrijkers</a> · <a href="/wiki/Polen_(volk)" title="Polen (volk)">Polen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portugezen" title="Portugezen">Portugezen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Roemenen" title="Roemenen">Roemenen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Russen_(volk)" title="Russen (volk)">Russen</a> · <a href="/wiki/San_Marinezen" title="San Marinezen">San Marinezen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%ABrs" title="Serviërs">Serviërs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Slovenen" title="Slovenen">Slovenen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Slowaken" title="Slowaken">Slowaken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Spanjaarden" title="Spanjaarden">Spanjaarden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tsjechen" title="Tsjechen">Tsjechen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Turken" title="Turken">Turken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Turks-Cyprioten" title="Turks-Cyprioten">Turks-Cyprioten</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wit-Russen" title="Wit-Russen">Wit-Russen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zweden_(volk)" title="Zweden (volk)">Zweden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zwitsers" title="Zwitsers">Zwitsers</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐66695f89d8‐zhf4x Cached time: 20241119184017 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.108 seconds Real time usage: 0.184 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 474/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 14358/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6695/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2473/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.003/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 586287/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 87.013 1 -total 60.10% 52.293 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie_volkeren_Europa 55.67% 48.439 1 Sjabloon:Navigatie_uitklapbaar 21.25% 18.493 1 Sjabloon:References 13.85% 12.049 1 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