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Grau Fahrenheit - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

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[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ús_en_l&#039;actualitat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ús_en_l&#039;actualitat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ús en l'actualitat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ús_en_l&#039;actualitat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Grau Fahrenheit</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 90 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grau_Fahrenheit" title="Grau Fahrenheit - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Grau Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="فهرنهايت - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فهرنهايت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F" title="ফাৰেনহাইট - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ফাৰেনহাইট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grau_Fahrenheit" title="Grau Fahrenheit - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Grau Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farenheyt_%C5%9Fkalas%C4%B1" title="Farenheyt şkalası - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Farenheyt şkalası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="فارنهایت - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فارنهایت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Градус Фарэнгейта - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Градус Фарэнгейта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Градус Фарэнгайта - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Градус Фарэнгайта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Фаренхайт - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фаренхайт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F" title="ফারেনহাইট - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফারেনহাইট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%86%DA%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="فارەنھایت - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فارەنھایت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stupe%C5%88_Fahrenheita" title="Stupeň Fahrenheita - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Stupeň Fahrenheita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_Fahrenheit" title="Grad Fahrenheit - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Grad Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B1_%CE%A6%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%B9%CF%84" title="Κλίμακα Φαρενάιτ - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κλίμακα Φαρενάιτ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grado_farenhejta" title="Grado farenhejta - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grado farenhejta" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grado_Fahrenheit" title="Grado Fahrenheit - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Grado Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheiti_skaala" title="Fahrenheiti skaala - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Fahrenheiti skaala" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit_gradu" title="Fahrenheit gradu - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fahrenheit gradu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="فارنهایت - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فارنهایت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit-asteikko" title="Fahrenheit-asteikko - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Fahrenheit-asteikko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheitstigin" title="Fahrenheitstigin - feroès" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fahrenheitstigin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degr%C3%A9_Fahrenheit" title="Degré Fahrenheit - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Degré Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graad_Fahrenheit" title="Graad Fahrenheit - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Graad Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grao_Fahrenheit" title="Grao Fahrenheit - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Grao Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="מעלות פרנהייט - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מעלות פרנהייט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F" title="फॉरेन्हाइट - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फॉरेन्हाइट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheitova_termometarska_ljestvica" title="Fahrenheitova termometarska ljestvica - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Fahrenheitova termometarska ljestvica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degre_Farennayt" title="Degre Farennayt - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Degre Farennayt" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BF%D5%AB_%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Ֆարենհայտի սանդղակ - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆարենհայտի սանդղակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grado_Fahrenheit" title="Grado Fahrenheit - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Grado Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grado_Fahrenheit" title="Grado Fahrenheit - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Grado Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%8F" title="華氏 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="華氏" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farenait" title="Farenait - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Farenait" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ფარენჰაიტი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფარენჰაიტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Фаренгейт шкаласы - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Фаренгейт шкаласы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಫಾಹ್ರೆನ್ಹೈಟ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಫಾಹ್ರೆನ್ಹೈಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%94%A8" title="화씨 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="화씨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pileya_Fahrenheit" title="Pileya Fahrenheit - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pileya Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_Fahrenheit" title="Grad Fahrenheit - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Grad Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheitsjaol" title="Fahrenheitsjaol - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Fahrenheitsjaol" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farenheito_skal%C4%97" title="Farenheito skalė - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Farenheito skalė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C4%81renheita_gr%C4%81ds" title="Fārenheita grāds - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Fārenheita grāds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фаренхајтов степен - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Фаренхајтов степен" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫാരൺഹീറ്റ് - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫാരൺഹീറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Фаренгейт - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Фаренгейт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F" title="फॅरनहाइट - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फॅरनहाइट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဖာရင်ဟိုက် - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖာရင်ဟိုက်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_Fahrenheit" title="Grad Fahrenheit - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Grad Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_fahrenheit" title="Grad fahrenheit - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Grad fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gra_Fahrenheit" title="Gra Fahrenheit - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gra Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9F" title="ਫ਼ਾਰਨਹਾਈਟ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫ਼ਾਰਨਹਾਈਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skala_Fahrenheita" title="Skala Fahrenheita - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skala Fahrenheita" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86_%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9" title="فارن ہائٹ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فارن ہائٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grau_Fahrenheit" title="Grau Fahrenheit - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Grau Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Градус Фаренгейта - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Градус Фаренгейта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradu_Fahrenheit" title="Gradu Fahrenheit - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gradu Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stupe%C5%88_Fahrenheita" title="Stupeň Fahrenheita - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Stupeň Fahrenheita" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheitova_temperaturna_lestvica" title="Fahrenheitova temperaturna lestvica - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Fahrenheitova temperaturna lestvica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faaranhaayt" title="Faaranhaayt - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Faaranhaayt" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Степен фаренхајта - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Степен фаренхајта" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_Fahrenheit" title="Grad Fahrenheit - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Grad Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="பாரன்ஃகைட் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாரன்ஃகைட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%B9%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="ఫారెన్‌హీట్ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఫారెన్‌హీట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="องศาฟาเรนไฮต์ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="องศาฟาเรนไฮต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenhayt" title="Fahrenhayt - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fahrenhayt" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Шкала Фаренгейта - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шкала Фаренгейта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9" title="فارنہائٹ - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فارنہائٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99_Fahrenheit" title="Độ Fahrenheit - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Độ Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87" title="华氏温标 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="华氏温标" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="פארענהייט - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פארענהייט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" 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Viquipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34261971">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{width:100%;border-color:#77ccff;color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#f5f5f5;margin-bottom:1em;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <table class="hatnote" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </td> <td>«<b>Fahrenheit</b>» redirigeix aquí. Vegeu-ne altres significats a «<a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit_(desambiguaci%C3%B3)" class="mw-disambig" title="Fahrenheit (desambiguació)">Fahrenheit (desambiguació)</a>». </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background-color: #b0d1ad"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Noun_project_1842_flipped.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula d&#39;unitat"><img alt="Infotaula d&#39;unitat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Noun_project_1842_flipped.svg/25px-Noun_project_1842_flipped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Noun_project_1842_flipped.svg/38px-Noun_project_1842_flipped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Noun_project_1842_flipped.svg/50px-Noun_project_1842_flipped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></span>Grau Fahrenheit</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q68723978" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q68723978">unitat de temperatura</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q82047057" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q82047057">unitat derivada en UCUM</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21684377" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q21684377">unitat sense conversió estàndard al SI</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42289?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">Unitat de</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q106432709" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q106432709">Fahrenheit temperature</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106432709?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42289?uselang=ca#P111" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">Caràcter Unicode</th><td class="infobox-data">℉ <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42289?uselang=ca#P487" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;"><a href="/wiki/Ep%C3%B2nim" title="Epònim">Epònim</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit" title="Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit">Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42289?uselang=ca#P138" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;color: #202122; background-color: #b0d1ad">Conversions d'unitats</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee;">A unitats del SI</th><td class="infobox-data">cap valor <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42289?uselang=ca#P2370" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>grau Fahrenheit</b> (<b>°F</b>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> és una <a href="/wiki/Unitat_de_mesura" title="Unitat de mesura">unitat</a> de <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperatura</a> d'una escala en la qual el punt zero és representat per la temperatura de <a href="/wiki/Solidificaci%C3%B3" title="Solidificació">solidificació</a> d'una barreja de gel i <a href="/wiki/Clorur_d%27amoni" title="Clorur d&#39;amoni">clorur d'amoni</a>, i el punt fix superior per la temperatura d'<a href="/wiki/Ebullici%C3%B3" title="Ebullició">ebullició</a> de l'aigua a pressió normal, establert en 212 °F. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Fahrenheit_Celsius_scales.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Fahrenheit_Celsius_scales.svg/220px-Fahrenheit_Celsius_scales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="440" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Fahrenheit_Celsius_scales.svg/330px-Fahrenheit_Celsius_scales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Fahrenheit_Celsius_scales.svg/440px-Fahrenheit_Celsius_scales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Comparació de les escales Fahrenheit i Celsius.</figcaption></figure> <p>L'escala Fahrenheit fou proposada per l'enginyer alemany <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit" title="Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit">Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit</a> (1686-1736) el <a href="/wiki/1724" title="1724">1724</a>. En aquesta escala el <a href="/wiki/Punt_de_fusi%C3%B3" title="Punt de fusió">punt de fusió</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Aigua" title="Aigua">aigua</a> és de 32 graus, i el d'<a href="/wiki/Punt_d%27ebullici%C3%B3" title="Punt d&#39;ebullició">ebullició</a> és de 212 graus. Una diferència d'1,8 graus Fahrenheit equival a la d'1 <a href="/wiki/Grau_Celsius" title="Grau Celsius">grau Celsius</a>. Fahrenheit establí la temperatura zero (0 °F) al <a href="/wiki/Punt_de_congelaci%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Punt de congelació">punt de congelació</a> d'una mescla al 50&#160;% de <a href="/wiki/Clorur_d%27amoni" title="Clorur d&#39;amoni">clorur d'amoni</a> NH<sub>4</sub>Cl i <a href="/wiki/Gel" class="mw-redirect" title="Gel">gel</a>, i com a 96 °F, agafà la temperatura de la <a href="/wiki/Sang" title="Sang">sang</a> (ell utilitzà la dels <a href="/wiki/Cavalls" class="mw-redirect" title="Cavalls">cavalls</a>). La xifra 96 pot semblar una mesura estranya, però en principi l'escala només contenia dotze subdivisions iguals, però posteriorment dividí cada divisió en vuit més, obtenint finalment 96 divisions (96 = 12 × 8) en la seva escala. Per altra banda, 96 és un nombre amb molts <a href="/wiki/Divisor" title="Divisor">divisors</a>: 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 i més.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" align="right" style="text-align:center;"> <caption><b>Fórmules de conversió de graus Fahrenheit</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:#f0f0f0;">Conversió de </th> <th style="background-color:#f0f0f0;">a </th> <th style="background-color:#f0f0f0;">Fórmula </th></tr> <tr> <td>Fahrenheit</td> <td>Celsius</td> <td>°C = (°F - 32) / 1,8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Celsius" class="mw-redirect" title="Celsius">Celsius</a></td> <td>Fahrenheit</td> <td>°F = °C⋅1,8 + 32 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fahrenheit</td> <td>kelvin</td> <td>K = (°F + 459,67) / 1,8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">kelvin</a></td> <td>Fahrenheit</td> <td>°F = K⋅1,8 - 459,67 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fahrenheit</td> <td>Rankine</td> <td>°Ra = °F + 459,67 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rankine" class="mw-redirect" title="Rankine">Rankine</a></td> <td>Fahrenheit</td> <td>°F = °Ra - 459,67 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fahrenheit</td> <td>Réaumur</td> <td>°Ré = (°F - 32) / 2,25 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grau_R%C3%A9aumur" title="Grau Réaumur">Réaumur</a></td> <td>Fahrenheit</td> <td>°F = °Ré⋅2,25 + 32 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="center"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lenntech.com/unit-conversion-calculator/temperature.htm">Calculadora per convertir unitats de temperatura °C, °F i K (en anglès)</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Aquesta escala està actualment confinada a petits estats que havien estat colònies britàniques i als <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Estats Units">Estats Units</a>. Els altres països anglosaxons, això no obstant, s'estan adaptant als graus Celsius, ja que des dels anys seixanta, alguns governs han dut a terme polítiques amb tendència a l'adopció del <a href="/wiki/Sistema_Internacional_d%27Unitats" title="Sistema Internacional d&#39;Unitats">Sistema Internacional d'Unitats</a> i l'ús del Fahrenheit fou desplaçat. Tanmateix, als Estats Units, el Fahrenheit el fa servir la població per usos no científics i per indústries molt rígides, com és la del petroli.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'escala Fahrenheit, té situat el <a href="/wiki/Zero_absolut" title="Zero absolut">zero absolut</a> a –459,67 °F, per a facilitar el seu ús científic, es creà l'escala de <a href="/wiki/Rankine" class="mw-redirect" title="Rankine">Rankine</a>, que porta el 0 de l'escala Fahrenheit al zero absolut, de forma semblant al que ocorre entre la de <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">Kelvin</a> i <a href="/wiki/Celsius" class="mw-redirect" title="Celsius">Celsius</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grau_Fahrenheit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit_Signature.svg/220px-Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit_Signature.svg/330px-Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit_Signature.svg/440px-Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="72" /></a><figcaption>Signatura de <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit" title="Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit">Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit</a>.</figcaption></figure><p> D'acord amb el mateix <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Gabriel_Fahrenheit" title="Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit">Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit</a>, en l'article que escriví en <a href="/wiki/1724" title="1724">1724</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> determinà tres punts de temperatura. El punt zero està determinat en posar el termòmetre en una mescla de gel, aigua i <a href="/wiki/Clorur_d%27amoni" title="Clorur d&#39;amoni">clorur d'amoni</a> NH<sub>4</sub>Cl. Aquest és un tipus de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mescla_frigor%C3%ADfica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mescla frigorífica (encara no existeix)">mescla frigorífica</a>, que s'estabilitza a una temperatura de 0 °F. Després es posa el <a href="/wiki/Term%C3%B2metre_d%27alcohol" title="Termòmetre d&#39;alcohol">termòmetre d'alcohol</a> o <a href="/wiki/Term%C3%B2metre_de_mercuri" title="Termòmetre de mercuri">mercuri</a>, inventat per Fahrenheit, en la mescla i es deixa que el líquid en el termòmetre obtingui el seu punt més baix. El segon punt és a 32 °F amb la mescla d'aigua i gel, aquest cop sense sal. El tercer punt, els 96 °F, és el nivell del líquid en el termòmetre quan se’l posa a la boca o sota el braç (la temperatura del cos humà en realitat és de 98,6 °F). Fahrenheit notà que en utilitzar aquesta escala el mercuri podia bullir prop dels 600&#160;graus. En aquest esquema, l'aigua es congela a 32 °F (perfectament un terç entre 0 i 96) i bull a 212 °F (180&#160;graus, un altre nombre molt compost, des del punt de congelació de l'aigua).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> D'altra banda, d'acord amb una carta que Fahrenheit envià al seu amic el metge neerlandès <a href="/wiki/Herman_Boerhaave" title="Herman Boerhaave">Herman Boerhaave</a> (1668-1738),<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> la seva escala hauria estat construïda basant-se en el treball de l'astrònom danès <a href="/wiki/Ole_R%C3%B8mer" title="Ole Rømer">Ole Rømer</a> (1644-1710).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg/220px-Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg/330px-Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg/440px-Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1314" /></a><figcaption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26476043">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#339933; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Estats que fan servir graus Fahrenheit.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r26476043"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#66cc99; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Estats que usen Fahrenheit i Celsius.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r26476043"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#cccccc; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Estats que fan servir graus Celsius.</div></figcaption></figure><p>Inicialment, l'escala Fahrenheit s'adoptà àmpliament, una tendència impulsada per l'entusiasme a <a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a>, on Fahrenheit havia desenvolupat un alt perfil com a membre de la <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a> britànica. I a mesura que l'<a href="/wiki/Imperi_Brit%C3%A0nic" title="Imperi Britànic">Imperi Britànic</a> s'expandí, l'escala Fahrenheit, juntament amb <a href="/wiki/Milla" title="Milla">milles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lliura_(unitat_de_massa)" title="Lliura (unitat de massa)">lliures</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peu_(unitat_de_longitud)" title="Peu (unitat de longitud)">peus</a> i <a href="/wiki/Un%C3%A7a" title="Unça">unces</a>, també s'estendria, dominant el món anglòfon i gran part del món al segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xviii</span> i al segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Però el 1742, gairebé tres dècades després de la innovació de Fahrenheit, i només sis anys després de la seva mort als 50&#160;anys, per la qual cosa podria haver estat una intoxicació per <a href="/wiki/Mercuri_(element)" title="Mercuri (element)">mercuri</a>, l'astrònom suec <a href="/wiki/Anders_Celsius" title="Anders Celsius">Anders Celsius</a> (1701-1744) desenvolupà una escala de temperatura més intuïtiva (segons els estàndards actuals) establerta entre 0 i 100. L'escala Celsius original utilitzava 0 °C com a <a href="/wiki/Punt_d%27ebullici%C3%B3" title="Punt d&#39;ebullició">punt d'ebullició</a> de l'aigua al nivell del mar i 100 °C com a <a href="/wiki/Punt_de_fusi%C3%B3" title="Punt de fusió">punt de congelació</a>, suposadament per evitar tractar amb lectures de nombres negatius, una preocupació massa rellevant durant els durs hiverns suecs (l'escala era invertit a la seva forma actual després de la mort de Celsius).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Després de la <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3_Francesa" title="Revolució Francesa">Revolució Francesa</a> (1789), <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a> adoptà ràpidament l'escala Celsius en el seu naixent <a href="/wiki/Sistema_m%C3%A8tric_decimal" title="Sistema mètric decimal">sistema mètric decimal</a>, que havia desenvolupat per unificar el país sota unitats de mesura estandarditzades. A mitjan segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span>, gran part d'Europa havia adoptat totalment el sistema mètric. A mitjan dècada de 1990 es formalitzà el <a href="/wiki/Sistema_Internacional_d%27Unitats" title="Sistema Internacional d&#39;Unitats">Sistema Internacional d'Unitats</a>, i la majoria dels països que encara usaven l'escala Fahrenheit i altres <a href="/wiki/Sistema_Imperial_d%27Unitats" title="Sistema Imperial d&#39;Unitats">unitats imperials</a> van optar per la «metricació».<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Una altra teoria indica que Fahrenheit establí el 0 °F i els 96 °F en l'escala en gravar les més baixes temperatures que ell pogué mesurar i la seva pròpia temperatura corporal. Prengué la temperatura més baixa que hi va haver en el dur hivern de 1708 a 1709 a la seva ciutat <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Polonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Polonia">Polònia</a>), prop de –17,8&#160;°C, com a punt zero. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Lux_Products_TX9600TS_Thermostat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Lux_Products_TX9600TS_Thermostat.jpg/220px-Lux_Products_TX9600TS_Thermostat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Lux_Products_TX9600TS_Thermostat.jpg/330px-Lux_Products_TX9600TS_Thermostat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Lux_Products_TX9600TS_Thermostat.jpg/440px-Lux_Products_TX9600TS_Thermostat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Pantalla d'un <a href="/wiki/Term%C3%B2stat" title="Termòstat">termòstat</a> actual indicant la temperatura en graus Fahrenheit.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ús_en_l'actualitat"><span id=".C3.9As_en_l.27actualitat"></span>Ús en l'actualitat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grau_Fahrenheit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Ús en l&#039;actualitat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'escala de temperatura Fahrenheit s'utilitzava en la majoria dels països que havien sigut colònies de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperi_Brit%C3%A0nic" title="Imperi Britànic">Imperi Britànic</a> per a tota mena d'utilitat. Des dels anys seixanta del segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xx</span>, diversos governs han dut a terme polítiques per adoptar el sistema internacional d'unitats i el seu ús fou progressivament desplaçat. Tot i això, als <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units_d%27Am%C3%A8rica" title="Estats Units d&#39;Amèrica">Estats Units</a> encara és emprada, i també en determinades indústries molt rígides com la del <a href="/wiki/Ind%C3%BAstria_del_petroli" title="Indústria del petroli">petroli</a>, però no per a usos científics. Els Estats Units feren el primer pas per canviar a l'escala Celsius quan el Congrés aprovà la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/STATUTE-89/pdf/STATUTE-89-Pg1007.pdf">Llei de Conversió Mètrica de 1975</a>. Tanmateix, a diferència d'altres països, els governs dels quals van fer el canvi obligatori, el govern dels EUA declarà el canvi opcional.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La població s'oposà amb fortes pressions a aquest canvi de les unitats de mesura que estava acostumada a emprar i, finalment, el president <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> l'abolí el 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:FAHRENHEIT_451_by_Ray_Bradbury,_Corgi_1957._160_pages._Cover_by_John_Richards.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/FAHRENHEIT_451_by_Ray_Bradbury%2C_Corgi_1957._160_pages._Cover_by_John_Richards.jpg/220px-FAHRENHEIT_451_by_Ray_Bradbury%2C_Corgi_1957._160_pages._Cover_by_John_Richards.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/FAHRENHEIT_451_by_Ray_Bradbury%2C_Corgi_1957._160_pages._Cover_by_John_Richards.jpg/330px-FAHRENHEIT_451_by_Ray_Bradbury%2C_Corgi_1957._160_pages._Cover_by_John_Richards.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/FAHRENHEIT_451_by_Ray_Bradbury%2C_Corgi_1957._160_pages._Cover_by_John_Richards.jpg/440px-FAHRENHEIT_451_by_Ray_Bradbury%2C_Corgi_1957._160_pages._Cover_by_John_Richards.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1281" data-file-height="1913" /></a><figcaption>Portada de Fahrenheit 451.</figcaption></figure> <p>Altres països, petits estats del <a href="/wiki/Carib" title="Carib">Carib</a> o del <a href="/wiki/Oce%C3%A0_Pac%C3%ADfic" title="Oceà Pacífic">Pacífic</a> majoritàriament, on l'escala Fahrenheit és oficial són: <a href="/wiki/Samoa_Nord-americana" title="Samoa Nord-americana">Samoa Nord-americana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antigua_i_Barbuda" title="Antigua i Barbuda">Antigua i Barbuda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahames" title="Bahames">Bahames</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illes_Verges_Brit%C3%A0niques" title="Illes Verges Britàniques">Illes Verges Britàniques</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illes_Caiman" title="Illes Caiman">Illes Caiman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xipre" title="Xipre">Xipre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lib%C3%A8ria" title="Libèria">Libèria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illes_Marshall" title="Illes Marshall">Illes Marshall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estats_Federats_de_Micron%C3%A8sia" title="Estats Federats de Micronèsia">Estats Federats de Micronèsia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Montserrat" title="Illa de Montserrat">Illa de Montserrat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illes_Mariannes_Septentrionals" title="Illes Mariannes Septentrionals">Illes Mariannes Septentrionals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Palau" title="República de Palau">Palau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_i_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts i Nevis">Saint Kitts i Nevis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illes_Turks_i_Caicos" title="Illes Turks i Caicos">Illes Turks i Caicos</a> i <a href="/wiki/Illes_Verges_Nord-americanes" title="Illes Verges Nord-americanes">Illes Verges Nord-americanes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A més dels països esmentats anteriorment, molts països que són oficialment països que empren l'escala Celsius encara utilitzen la Fahrenheit de manera no oficial o informal. Al <a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A0" title="Canadà">Canadà</a>, per exemple, l'informe meteorològic es dona en graus Celsius, però les <a href="/wiki/Recepta_de_cuina" title="Recepta de cuina">receptes de cuina</a> solen indicar les temperatures del forn en graus Fahrenheit. A més, un periodista que escriu un titular d'un diari sobre una onada de calor al <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> pot optar per utilitzar Fahrenheit per obtenir un efecte espectacular, pensant que 105 °F resulta més impactant que 40,55 °C.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit_451" title="Fahrenheit 451">Fahrenheit 451</a></i> és una novel·la de l'escriptor de <a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%A8ncia-ficci%C3%B3" title="Ciència-ficció">ciència-ficció</a> estatunidenc <a href="/wiki/Ray_Bradbury" title="Ray Bradbury">Ray Bradbury</a> (1920-2012) ambientada en una <a href="/wiki/Distopia" title="Distopia">distopia</a> futurista i publicada el <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>. El títol ve de la <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperatura</a> (451 °F = 233 °C) a partir de la qual crema el paper, ja que una de les característiques dels líders del relat és cremar els llibres per controlar el que aprèn la població. El llibre ha esdevingut una obra de culte de la ciència-ficció i les referències al seu títol o personatges abunden en el cinema i els videojocs. La història fou portada al <a href="/wiki/Cinema" title="Cinema">cinema</a> el 1966 pel francès <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1932-1984) amb el mateix títol <i><a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit_451_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula)" title="Fahrenheit 451 (pel·lícula)">Fahrenheit 451 (pel·lícula)</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El seu títol inspirà a més el del <a href="/wiki/Documental" title="Documental">documental</a> de l'estatunidenc <a href="/wiki/Michael_Moore" title="Michael Moore">Michael Moore</a> (1954) <i><a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit_9/11" title="Fahrenheit 9/11">Fahrenheit 9/11</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grau_Fahrenheit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-count references-column-count-&#123;&#123;&#123;col&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0025807.xml">Grau Fahrenheit</a>».&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></i>.&#32; Barcelona:&#32; <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-2">2,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-3">2,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-4">2,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-5">2,5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDove2022"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dove</span>, Abigail.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/202205/history.cfm">This Month in Physics History</a>»&#32;(en anglès).&#32;<i>APSNews</i>.&#32; American Physical Society,&#32;2022.&#32;[Consulta: 29 gener 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFriend1937"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Friend</span>, J. Newton&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/139395a0">The Origin of Fahrenheit's Thermometric Scale</a>».&#32;<i>Nature</i>,&#32;139,&#32;3514,&#32;3-1937,&#32;pàg.&#160;395–398. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2F139395a0">10.1038/139395a0</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0028-0836">0028-0836</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080511040529/http://www.sizes.com/units/temperature_Fahrenheit.htm">Fahrenheit temperature scale</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sizes.com/units/temperature_Fahrenheit.htm">original</a> el 2008-05-11.&#32;[Consulta: 28 setembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ernst Cohen and W. A. T. Cohen-De Meester. <i>Chemisch Weekblad</i>, volum 33 (<a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a>), pàg. 374–393, citat i traduït a l'anglès a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sizes.com:80/units/temperature_Fahrenheit.htm">Fahrenheit temperature scale</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080511040529/http://www.sizes.com/units/temperature_Fahrenheit.htm">Arxivat</a> 2008-05-11 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFriend1937"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Friend</span>, J. Newton&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/139395a0">The Origin of Fahrenheit's Thermometric Scale</a>»&#32;(en anglès).&#32;<i>Nature</i>,&#32;139,&#32;3514,&#32;01-03-1937,&#32;pàg.&#160;395–398. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2F139395a0">10.1038/139395a0</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1476-4687">1476-4687</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-1">7,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-2">7,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/countries-that-use-fahrenheit">Countries That Use Fahrenheit 2024</a>».&#32; World Population Review.&#32;[Consulta: 21 octubre 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBeauchamp2015"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Beauchamp</span>, Zack.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/2015/2/16/8031177/america-fahrenheit">Why Americans still use Fahrenheit long after everyone else switched to Celsius</a>»&#32;(en anglès americà),&#32;16-02-2015.&#32;[Consulta: 21 octubre 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDel_Castillo2021"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Del Castillo</span>, Ramón&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.7203/qfia.7.2.18800">Jardines en llamas. A vueltas con Fahrenheit 451</a>».&#32;<i>Quaderns de Filosofia</i>,&#32;7,&#32;2,&#32;09-02-2021,&#32;pàg.&#160;83–115. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.7203%2Fqfia.7.2.18800">10.7203/qfia.7.2.18800</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2341-3042">2341-3042</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFToplin2006"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Toplin</span>, Robert Brent. <i>Michael Moore's Fahrenheit 9/11: how one film divided a nation</i>.&#32; Lawrence, [Kansas]:&#32;University press of Kansas,&#32;2006. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-7006-1452-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-7006-1452-3">ISBN 978-0-7006-1452-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Michael+Moore%27s+Fahrenheit+9%2F11%3A+how+one+film+divided+a+nation&amp;rft.aulast=Toplin&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+Brent&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.pub=University+press+of+Kansas&amp;rft.place=Lawrence%2C+%5BKansas%5D&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7006-1452-3"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grau_Fahrenheit&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output 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