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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kingdoms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kingdoms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Kingdoms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kingdoms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roman_and_Byzantine_rule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roman_and_Byzantine_rule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Roman and Byzantine rule</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roman_and_Byzantine_rule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>In culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Illyria</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 64 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إيليريا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إيليريا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Iliria" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0lliriya" title="İlliriya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İlliriya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Ілірыя – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ілірыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Илирия – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Илирия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilirija" title="Ilirija – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ilirija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il%C2%B7l%C3%ADria" title="Il·líria – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Il·líria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il%C3%BDrie" title="Ilýrie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ilýrie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyria" title="Illyria – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Illyria" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyrien" title="Illyrien – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Illyrien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyrien" title="Illyrien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Illyrien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ill%C3%BC%C3%BCria" title="Illüüria – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Illüüria" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BB%CE%BB%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ιλλυρία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιλλυρία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Iliria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilirio" title="Ilirio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ilirio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Iliria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایلیریا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایلیریا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyrie" title="Illyrie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Illyrie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyrje" title="Illyrje – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Illyrje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Illiria" title="An Illiria – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Illiria" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Iliria" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="일리리아 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="일리리아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%AC%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Իլլիրիա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իլլիրիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Iliria" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Iliria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyr%C3%ADa" title="Illyría – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Illyría" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illiria" title="Illiria – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Illiria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="איליריה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איליריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ილირია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ილირია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Иллирик – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Иллирик" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliriko" title="Iliriko – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Iliriko" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illirija" title="Illirija – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Illirija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilyrija" title="Ilyrija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ilyrija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ill%C3%ADria" title="Illíria – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Illíria" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Илирија – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Илирија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Iliria" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ილირია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ილირია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyri%C3%AB" title="Illyrië – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Illyrië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AA%E3%83%A5%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="イリュリア – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イリュリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyria" title="Illyria – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Illyria" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyria" title="Illyria – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Illyria" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyrie" title="Illyrie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Illyrie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ill%C3%ADria" title="Illíria – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Illíria" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایلیریا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایلیریا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Iliria" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il%C3%ADria_(regi%C3%A3o)" title="Ilíria (região) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ilíria (região)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Iliria" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иллирия – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иллирия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyrie" title="Illyrie – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Illyrie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliria" title="Iliria – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Iliria" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyria" title="Illyria – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Illyria" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilirija_(dr%C5%BEava)" title="Ilirija (država) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ilirija (država)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Илирија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Илирија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilirija" title="Ilirija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ilirija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyria" title="Illyria – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Illyria" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illyrien" title="Illyrien – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Illyrien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="இல்லீரியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இல்லீரியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="อิลิเรีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อิลิเรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0lirya" title="İlirya – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İlirya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li 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role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the ancient region in the south of Europe. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Illyria_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Illyria (disambiguation)">Illyria (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Historical region in Western Balkan, Southeast Europe</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Illyria</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category">Historical region</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Illyrians_in_the_1st-2nd_centuries_CE.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Approximate area settled by Illyrian tribes during classical antiquity"><img alt="Approximate area settled by Illyrian tribes during classical antiquity" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Illyrians_in_the_1st-2nd_centuries_CE.png/250px-Illyrians_in_the_1st-2nd_centuries_CE.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Illyrians_in_the_1st-2nd_centuries_CE.png/375px-Illyrians_in_the_1st-2nd_centuries_CE.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Illyrians_in_the_1st-2nd_centuries_CE.png/500px-Illyrians_in_the_1st-2nd_centuries_CE.png 2x" data-file-width="4613" data-file-height="4196" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Approximate area settled by Illyrian tribes during classical antiquity</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Europe" title="Southeast Europe">Southeast Europe</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Western_Balkan" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Balkan">Western Balkan</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Classical_Antiquity" class="mw-redirect" title="Classical Antiquity">classical</a> and <a href="/wiki/Late_antiquity" title="Late antiquity">late antiquity</a>, <b>Illyria</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ɪ/: 'i' in 'kit'">ɪ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/ɪər/: 'ear' in 'near'">ɪər</span><span title="/i/: 'y' in 'happy'">i</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greek language">Ancient Greek</a>: <span lang="grc">Ἰλλυρία</span>, <i>Illyría</i> or <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ἰλλυρίς</span></span>, <i>Illyrís</i>;<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Illyria</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Illyricum</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-Dzino-book-Illyricum-Roman-Politics_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dzino-book-Illyricum-Roman-Politics-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was a region in the western part of the <a href="/wiki/Balkan_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Balkan Peninsula">Balkan Peninsula</a> inhabited by numerous tribes of people collectively known as the <a href="/wiki/Illyrians" title="Illyrians">Illyrians</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">Ancient Greeks</a> initially used the term <b>Illyris</b> to define approximately the area of northern and central <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> down to the <a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%B6s" class="mw-redirect" title="Aoös">Aoös</a> valley (modern <a href="/wiki/Vjosa" title="Vjosa">Vjosa</a>) and the <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Vlor%C3%AB" title="Bay of Vlorë">Bay of Vlorë</a>, including in most periods much of the lakeland area (<a href="/wiki/Lake_Ohrid" title="Lake Ohrid">Ohrid</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lake_Prespa" title="Lake Prespa">Prespa</a>). It corresponded to the region that neighboured <a href="/wiki/Macedonia_(region)" title="Macedonia (region)">Macedonia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Epirus" title="Epirus">Epirus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hammond&Wilkes_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hammond&Wilkes-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoardman1982623_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoardman1982623-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHammond1982261_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHammond1982261-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Roman times the terms Illyria / Illyris / Illyricum were extended from the territory that was roughly located in the area of the south-eastern <a href="/wiki/Adriatic" class="mw-redirect" title="Adriatic">Adriatic</a> coast (modern Albania and <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a>) and its hinterland, to a broader region stretching between the whole eastern Adriatic and the <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIvetic202244_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIvetic202244-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hammond&Wilkes_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hammond&Wilkes-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDzino201445–46_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDzino201445–46-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From about mid-1st century BC the term <b>Illyricum</b> was used by the Romans for the <a href="/wiki/Illyricum_(Roman_province)" title="Illyricum (Roman province)">province</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Empire</a> that stretched along the eastern Adriatic coast north of the <a href="/wiki/Drin_river" class="mw-redirect" title="Drin river">Drin river</a>, south of which the <a href="/wiki/Roman_province_of_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman province of Macedonia">Roman province of Macedonia</a> began including the southern part of the traditional region of Illyria.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes1995208_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkes1995208-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Greek_mythology" title="Greek mythology">Greek mythology</a>, the name of Illyria is <a href="/wiki/Etiology" title="Etiology">aetiologically</a> traced to <a href="/wiki/Illyrius" title="Illyrius">Illyrius</a>, the son of <a href="/wiki/Cadmus" title="Cadmus">Cadmus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harmonia" title="Harmonia">Harmonia</a>, who eventually ruled Illyria and became the eponymous ancestor of the Illyrians.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A later version of the myth identifies <a href="/wiki/Polyphemus" title="Polyphemus">Polyphemus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Acis_and_Galatea_(mythology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Acis and Galatea (mythology)">Galatea</a> as parents of <a href="/wiki/Celtus" title="Celtus">Celtus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Galas" title="Galas">Galas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Illyrius" title="Illyrius">Illyrius</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ancient Greek writers used the name "Illyrian" to describe peoples between the <a href="/wiki/Liburnians" title="Liburnians">Liburnians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Epirus" title="Epirus">Epirus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes19695_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkes19695-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fourth-century BC Greek writers clearly separated the people along the <a href="/wiki/Adriatic" class="mw-redirect" title="Adriatic">Adriatic</a> coast from the Illyrians, and only in the 1st century AD was "Illyrian" used as a general term for all the peoples across the Adriatic.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Writers also spoke of "Illyrians in the strict sense of the word"; <a href="/wiki/Pomponius_Mela" title="Pomponius Mela">Pomponius Mela</a> (43 AD) the <i>stricto sensu</i> Illyrians lived north of the <a href="/wiki/Taulantii" title="Taulantii">Taulantii</a> and <a href="/wiki/Enchele" title="Enchele">Enchele</a>, on the Adriatic shore;<sup id="cite_ref-Katicic1976_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katicic1976-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pliny_the_Elder" title="Pliny the Elder">Pliny the Elder</a> used "properly named Illyrians"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i>Illyrii proprii/proprie dicti</i>) for a small people<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> south of <a href="/wiki/Epidaurum" title="Epidaurum">Epidaurum</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or between <a href="/wiki/Epidaurum" title="Epidaurum">Epidaurum</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Cavtat" title="Cavtat">Cavtat</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Lissus_(Illyria)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lissus (Illyria)">Lissus</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Lezh%C3%AB" title="Lezhë">Lezhë</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Katicic1976_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katicic1976-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the Roman period, <i>Illyricum</i>, a term which signified a broader region than Illyria, was used for the area between the Adriatic and <a href="/wiki/Danube" title="Danube">Danube</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes19695_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkes19695-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kos2005_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kos2005-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Prehistory_of_Southeastern_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Prehistory of Southeastern Europe">prehistory</a> of Illyria and the <a href="/wiki/Illyrians" title="Illyrians">Illyrians</a> is known from archaeological evidence. The <a href="/wiki/Roman_Republic" title="Roman Republic">Romans</a> conquered the region in 168 BC in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/Illyrian_Wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Illyrian Wars">Illyrian Wars</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kingdoms">Kingdoms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Kingdoms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Illyrian_kingdom" title="Illyrian kingdom">Illyrian kingdom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dardanian_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Dardanian Kingdom">Dardanian Kingdom</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Illyria" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Illyria">List of rulers of Illyria</a></div> <p>The earliest recorded Illyrian kingdom was that of the <a href="/wiki/Enchele" title="Enchele">Enchele</a> in the 8th century BC.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The era in which we observe other Illyrian kingdoms begins approximately at 400 BC and ends at 167 BC.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Autariatae under <a href="/wiki/Pleurias" title="Pleurias">Pleurias</a> (337 BC) were considered to have been a kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Kingdom of the <a href="/wiki/Ardiaei" title="Ardiaei">Ardiaei</a> began at 230 BC and ended at 167 BC.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most notable Illyrian kingdoms and dynasties were those of <a href="/wiki/Bardyllis" class="mw-redirect" title="Bardyllis">Bardyllis</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Dardani" title="Dardani">Dardani</a> and of <a href="/wiki/Agron_of_Illyria" title="Agron of Illyria">Agron</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ardiaei" title="Ardiaei">Ardiaei</a> who created the last and best-known Illyrian kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Agron ruled over the Ardiaei and had extended his rule to other tribes as well.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As for the Dardanians, they always had separate domains from the rest of the <a href="/wiki/Illyrians" title="Illyrians">Illyrians</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Illyrian kingdoms were composed of small areas within the region of Illyria. Only the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Romans</a> ruled the entire region. The internal organization of the south Illyrian kingdoms points to imitation of their neighbouring Greek kingdoms and influence from the Greek and <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellenistic">Hellenistic</a> world in the growth of their <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">urban</a> centres.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Polybius" title="Polybius">Polybius</a> gives as an image of society within an Illyrian kingdom as peasant infantry fought under aristocrats which he calls in Greek <i>Polydynastae</i> (Greek: Πολυδυνάστες) where each one controlled a town within the kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The monarchy was established on hereditary lines and Illyrian rulers used marriages as a means of alliance with other powers.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pliny_the_Elder" title="Pliny the Elder">Pliny</a> (23–79 AD) writes that the people that formed the nucleus of the Illyrian kingdom were 'Illyrians proper' or <a href="/wiki/Illyrii_proprie_dicti" title="Illyrii proprie dicti">Illyrii proprie dicti</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were the <a href="/wiki/Taulantii" title="Taulantii">Taulantii</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pleraei" class="mw-redirect" title="Pleraei">Pleraei</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Endirudini" class="mw-redirect" title="Endirudini">Endirudini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sasaei" class="mw-redirect" title="Sasaei">Sasaei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grabaei" title="Grabaei">Grabaei</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Labeatae" title="Labeatae">Labeatae</a>. These later joined to form the <a href="/wiki/Docleatae" class="mw-redirect" title="Docleatae">Docleatae</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roman_and_Byzantine_rule">Roman and Byzantine rule</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Roman and Byzantine rule"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Illyricum_(Roman_province)" title="Illyricum (Roman province)">Illyricum (Roman province)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Praetorian_prefecture_of_Illyricum" title="Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum">Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum</a></div><p>The Romans defeated <a href="/wiki/Gentius" title="Gentius">Gentius</a>, the last king of Illyria, at <a href="/wiki/Scodra" class="mw-redirect" title="Scodra">Scodra</a> (in present-day Albania) in 168 BC and captured him, bringing him to Rome in 165 BC. Four client-republics were set up, which were in fact ruled by Rome. Later, the region was directly governed by Rome and organized as a <a href="/wiki/Roman_province" title="Roman province">province</a>, with Scodra as its capital. </p><p>The Roman province of <i>Illyricum</i> replaced the formerly independent kingdom of Illyria. It stretched from the <a href="/wiki/Drin_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Drin River">Drilon</a> river in modern <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> to <a href="/wiki/Istria" title="Istria">Istria</a> (<a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a>) in the west and to the <a href="/wiki/Sava" title="Sava">Sava</a> river (<a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a>) in the north. <a href="/wiki/Salona" title="Salona">Salona</a> (near modern <a href="/wiki/Split_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Split (city)">Split</a> in Croatia) functioned as its capital. </p><p>After subduing a troublesome <a href="/wiki/Great_Illyrian_Revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Illyrian Revolt">revolt</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pannonians" class="mw-redirect" title="Pannonians">Pannonians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Daesitiates" title="Daesitiates">Daesitiates</a>, Roman administrators dissolved the province of Illyricum and divided its lands between the new provinces of <a href="/wiki/Pannonia" title="Pannonia">Pannonia</a> in the north and <a href="/wiki/Dalmatia_(Roman_province)" title="Dalmatia (Roman province)">Dalmatia</a> in the south. Although this division occurred in 10 AD, the term <i>Illyria</i> remained in use in <a href="/wiki/Late_Latin" title="Late Latin">Late Latin</a> and throughout the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">medieval</a> period. After the <a href="/wiki/Division_of_the_Roman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Division of the Roman Empire">division of the Roman Empire</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Bishops_of_Thessalonica" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishops of Thessalonica">bishops of Thessalonica</a> appointed papal vicars for Illyricum. The first of these vicars is said to have been Bishop <a href="/wiki/Acholius" title="Acholius">Acholius</a> or Ascholius (died 383 or 384), the friend of <a href="/wiki/St._Basil" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Basil">St. Basil</a>. In the 5th century, the bishops of Illyria withdrew from communion with Rome, without attaching themselves to <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a>, and remained for a time independent, but in 515, forty Illyrian bishops renewed their loyalty to Rome by declaring allegiance to <a href="/wiki/Pope_Hormisdas" title="Pope Hormisdas">Pope Hormisdas</a>. The patriarchs of Constantinople succeeded in bringing Illyria under their jurisdiction in the 8th century.<sup id="cite_ref-Catholic_Encyclopedia_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Catholic_Encyclopedia-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Coa_Croatia_Country_Illyria_History.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coa_Croatia_Country_Illyria_History.svg/135px-Coa_Croatia_Country_Illyria_History.svg.png" decoding="async" width="135" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coa_Croatia_Country_Illyria_History.svg/203px-Coa_Croatia_Country_Illyria_History.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coa_Croatia_Country_Illyria_History.svg/270px-Coa_Croatia_Country_Illyria_History.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="390" /></a><figcaption>Fictional "coat of arms of Illyria" in the 17th-century <a href="/wiki/Fojnica_Armorial" title="Fojnica Armorial">Fojnica Armorial</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The name <i>Illyria</i> only disappears from the historical record after the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_invasion_of_the_Balkans" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman invasion of the Balkans">Ottoman expansion into the Balkans</a> in the 15th century, and re-emerges in the 17th century, acquiring a new significance in the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Habsburg_Wars" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman–Habsburg Wars">Ottoman–Habsburg Wars</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Leopold_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor">Leopold I</a> designated as the "Illyrian nation" the <a href="/wiki/South_Slavs" title="South Slavs">South Slavs</a> in Hungarian territory.<sup id="cite_ref-Catholic_Encyclopedia_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Catholic_Encyclopedia-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The term "<a href="/wiki/Illyrian_(South_Slavic)" title="Illyrian (South Slavic)">Illyrian</a>" was sometimes used for the language they spoke. Several armorials of the Early modern period, popularly called the "<a href="/wiki/Illyrian_Armorials" class="mw-redirect" title="Illyrian Armorials">Illyrian Armorials</a>", depicted fictional coats of arms of Illyria. </p><p>The name <i>Illyria</i> was revived by <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Illyrian_Provinces" title="Illyrian Provinces">Illyrian Provinces</a> that were incorporated into the <a href="/wiki/First_French_Empire" title="First French Empire">French Empire</a> from 1809 to 1813, and the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Illyria_(1816%E2%80%931849)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Illyria (1816–1849)">Kingdom of Illyria (1816–1849)</a> was part of <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> until 1849, after which time it was not used in the reorganised <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Hungarian Empire">Austro-Hungarian Empire</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Illyrian_movement" title="Illyrian movement">Illyrian movement</a> was a South Slavic cultural and political campaign by a group of young <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatian</a> intellectuals during the first half of the 19th century, that led to <a href="/wiki/Yugoslavism" title="Yugoslavism">Yugoslavism</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_culture">In culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: In culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a> chose a fictionalized Illyria as the setting for his play <i><a href="/wiki/Twelfth_Night" title="Twelfth Night">Twelfth Night</a></i>. (The modernized film spoof <i><a href="/wiki/She%27s_the_Man" title="She's the Man">She's the Man</a></i> is set in "Illyria High School" in California.) <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">Shakespeare</a> also mentioned the region in the <a href="/wiki/Henry_VI,_Part_2" title="Henry VI, Part 2">Part 2</a> of the play <i><a href="/wiki/Henry_VI_(play)" title="Henry VI (play)">Henry VI</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An extensive history of Illyria by <a href="/wiki/Charles_du_Fresne,_sieur_du_Cange" title="Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange">Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange</a>, was published by Joseph <a href="/wiki/House_of_Keglevi%C4%87" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Keglević">Keglevich</a> in 1746.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Illyria is the setting for <a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Sartre" title="Jean-Paul Sartre">Jean-Paul Sartre</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Mains_Sales" class="mw-redirect" title="Les Mains Sales">Les Mains Sales</a>.</i> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Alexander" title="Lloyd Alexander">Lloyd Alexander</a>'s <i>The Illyrian Adventure</i> is set in Illyria in 1872.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/John_Hawkes_(novelist)" title="John Hawkes (novelist)">John Hawkes</a>' 1970 novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Blood_Oranges_(novel)" title="The Blood Oranges (novel)">The Blood Oranges</a></i> is set in a fictionalized Illyria.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is a fictional Illyria with its inhabitants, winged fae, in the fantasy series <i><a href="/wiki/A_Court_of_Thorns_and_Roses" title="A Court of Thorns and Roses">A Court of Thorns and Roses</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Sarah_J._Maas" title="Sarah J. Maas">Sarah J. Maas</a>. </p><p>The fighting game series '<a href="/wiki/Guilty_Gear" title="Guilty Gear">Guilty Gear</a>' created by <a href="/wiki/Daisuke_Ishiwatari" title="Daisuke Ishiwatari">Daisuke Ishiwatari</a>, features a fictional Illyria in its world. </p><p>The television series <i><a href="/wiki/Angel_(1999_TV_series)" title="Angel (1999 TV series)">Angel (1999 TV series)</a></i> has a character named Illyria who is a main character for the back half of the final season, as well as a prominent figure in the comic spin-offs. </p><p>The character of <a href="/wiki/Number_One_(Star_Trek)" title="Number One (Star Trek)">Una "Number One" Chin-Riley</a> in the television series <a href="/wiki/Star_Trek:_Strange_New_Worlds" title="Star Trek: Strange New Worlds">Star Trek: Strange New Worlds</a> is a member of a humanoid species called "Illyrians". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_Tribes" class="mw-redirect" title="Illyrian Tribes">Illyrian Tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria" title="List of ancient tribes in Illyria">List of ancient tribes in Illyria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_language" title="Illyrian language">Illyrian language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_Illyrian_vocabulary" title="Proposed Illyrian vocabulary">Proposed Illyrian vocabulary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Illyria" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Illyria">List of rulers of Illyria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_warfare" title="Illyrian warfare">Illyrian warfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyricum_(Roman_province)" title="Illyricum (Roman province)">Illyricum (Roman province)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Illyrian_history" title="Timeline of Illyrian history">Timeline of Illyrian history</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 33em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Illyría</i> and <i>Illyrís</i> respectively</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Polybius. <i>Histories</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120716034333/http://old.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0233:book=1:chapter=13">1.13.1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLewisShort" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles. "Illyria". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0059%3Aentry%3D%2321597"><i>A Latin Dictionary</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Illyria&rft.btitle=A+Latin+Dictionary&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Charlton+T.&rft.au=Short%2C+Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.perseus.tufts.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fptext%3Fdoc%3DPerseus%253Atext%253A1999.04.0059%253Aentry%253D%252321597&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dzino-book-Illyricum-Roman-Politics-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dzino-book-Illyricum-Roman-Politics_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDzino2010" class="citation book cs1">Dzino, Danijel (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4kkhAwAAQBAJ&q=Illyricum"><i>Illyricum in Roman Politics, 229 BC–AD 68</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781139484237" title="Special:BookSources/9781139484237"><bdi>9781139484237</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Illyricum+in+Roman+Politics%2C+229+BC%E2%80%93AD+68&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9781139484237&rft.aulast=Dzino&rft.aufirst=Danijel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4kkhAwAAQBAJ%26q%3DIllyricum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hammond&Wilkes-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hammond&Wilkes_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hammond&Wilkes_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHammondWilkes2012">Hammond & Wilkes 2012</a>, p. 726: "<b>Illyrii</b>, a large group of related *Indo-European tribes, who occupied in classical times the western side of the Balkan range from the head of the *Adriatic Sea to the hinterland of the gulf of Valona and extended northwards as far as the eastern *Alps and the Danube (see DANUVIUS) and eastwards into some districts beyond the Balkan range. The name was properly that of a small people between Scodra and the Mati river, and it was applied by the Greeks and later by the Romans to the other tribes with which they had regular contact. Thus Illyris meant to the Greeks the southern part of the area, that neighbouring *Mace-donia, *Epirus, and the Greek cities on the Adriatic coast and islands, and *Illyricum meant to the Romans the whole area from the eastern Alps to the gulf of Valona."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoardman1982623-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoardman1982623_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoardman1982">Boardman 1982</a>, p. 623: "Illyris, a term different from Illyria and Illyricum, was that part of Albania which lies north of the lower and middle Vijosë valley, and during most epochs it included much of the lakeland area."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHammond1982261-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHammond1982261_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHammond1982">Hammond 1982</a>, p. 261: "'Illyris', a geographical term which the Greeks applied to a territory neighbouring of their own, covers more or less the area of northern and central Albania down to the mouth of the Aous."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEIvetic202244-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIvetic202244_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFIvetic2022">Ivetic 2022</a>, p. 44: "In 228, the Romans imposed a protectorate on the islands of Issa (Vis) and Corfu, and on the cities of Epidamnos (Durrës), Apollonia (present-day Pojani) and <i>Oricum</i> (Orikum) in the bay of Vlorë. This protectorate coincided with the use of the Roman concept of <i>Illyricum</i>."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDzino201445–46-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDzino201445–46_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDzino2014">Dzino 2014</a>, pp. 45–46: "The majority of authorities assume that this term expanded roughly from the region of the south-eastern Adriatic (modern Albania and Montenegro) with the hinterland, to the whole Roman Illyricum, between the eastern Adriatic and the Danube."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkes1995208-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes1995208_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkes1995">Wilkes 1995</a>, p. 208: "By the middle of the first century the Romans were using the name Illyricum for their Adriatic territories north of the Drin, south of which the province Macedonia began."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGrimalMaxwell-Hyslop1996">Grimal & Maxwell-Hyslop 1996</a>, p. 230.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGrimalMaxwell-Hyslop1996">Grimal & Maxwell-Hyslop 1996</a>, p. 168</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkes19695-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes19695_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes19695_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkes1969">Wilkes 1969</a>, p. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilkes1969161_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkes1969">Wilkes 1969</a>, p. 161.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Katicic1976-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Katicic1976_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Katicic1976_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRadoslav_Katicic1976" class="citation book cs1">Radoslav Katicic (1 January 1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kSkjAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA158"><i>Ancient Languages of the Balkans</i></a>. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 158–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-11-156887-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-11-156887-4"><bdi>978-3-11-156887-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ancient+Languages+of+the+Balkans&rft.pages=158-&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.date=1976-01-01&rft.isbn=978-3-11-156887-4&rft.au=Radoslav+Katicic&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkSkjAAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA158&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kos2005-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kos2005_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarjeta_Šašel_Kos2005" class="citation book cs1">Marjeta Šašel Kos (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=opBpAAAAMAAJ"><i>Appian and Illyricum</i></a>. Narodni Muzej Slovenije. p. 231. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-961-6169-36-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-961-6169-36-3"><bdi>978-961-6169-36-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Appian+and+Illyricum&rft.pages=231&rft.pub=Narodni+Muzej+Slovenije&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-961-6169-36-3&rft.au=Marjeta+%C5%A0a%C5%A1el+Kos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DopBpAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFStipčević2002">Stipčević 2002</a>, pp. 46–47.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkes1995">Wilkes 1995</a>, p. 298.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLewisBoardman1994">Lewis & Boardman 1994</a>, p. 785.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkes1969">Wilkes 1969</a>, p. 13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKipfer2000">Kipfer 2000</a>, p. 251.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHammond1993">Hammond 1993</a>, p. 104.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPapazoglu1978">Papazoglu 1978</a>, p. 216.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkes1995">Wilkes 1995</a>, p. 237.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkes1995">Wilkes 1995</a>, p. 127.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkes1995">Wilkes 1995</a>, p. 167.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilkes1995">Wilkes 1995</a>, p. 216.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Catholic_Encyclopedia-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Catholic_Encyclopedia_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Catholic_Encyclopedia_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLins1910">Lins 1910</a>, "Illyria".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200630041122/http://shakespeare.mit.edu/2henryvi/full.html">"Henry VI, part 2: Entire Play"</a>. <i>shakespeare.mit.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://shakespeare.mit.edu/2henryvi/full.html">the original</a> on 2020-06-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-05-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=shakespeare.mit.edu&rft.atitle=Henry+VI%2C+part+2%3A+Entire+Play&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fshakespeare.mit.edu%2F2henryvi%2Ffull.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFdu_Fresne1746">du Fresne 1746</a>, p. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780525442509">"The Illyrian Adventure by Lloyd Alexander"</a>. <i>www.publishersweekly.com</i>. 1986-04-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.publishersweekly.com&rft.atitle=The+Illyrian+Adventure+by+Lloyd+Alexander&rft.date=1986-04-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.publishersweekly.com%2F9780525442509&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHawkesScholes1972" class="citation journal cs1">Hawkes, John; Scholes, Robert (1972). "A Conversation on "The Blood Oranges" between John Hawkes and Robert Scholes". <i>Novel: A Forum on Fiction</i>. <b>5</b> (3): 203–204, 197–207. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1345277">10.2307/1345277</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1345277">1345277</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Novel%3A+A+Forum+on+Fiction&rft.atitle=A+Conversation+on+%22The+Blood+Oranges%22+between+John+Hawkes+and+Robert+Scholes&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=203-204%2C+197-207&rft.date=1972&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1345277&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1345277%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Hawkes&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Scholes%2C+Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 33em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerrangerCabanesBerranger-Auserve2007" class="citation book cs1">Berranger, Danièle; Cabanes, Pierre; Berranger-Auserve, Danièle (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=I_kFU6h77ssC"><i>Épire, Illyrie, Macédoine: Mélanges Offerts au Professeur Pierre Cabanes</i></a>. Clermont-Ferrand, France: Presses Universitaires Blaise Pascal. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-84516-351-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-84516-351-5"><bdi>978-2-84516-351-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%C3%89pire%2C+Illyrie%2C+Mac%C3%A9doine%3A+M%C3%A9langes+Offerts+au+Professeur+Pierre+Cabanes&rft.place=Clermont-Ferrand%2C+France&rft.pub=Presses+Universitaires+Blaise+Pascal&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-2-84516-351-5&rft.aulast=Berranger&rft.aufirst=Dani%C3%A8le&rft.au=Cabanes%2C+Pierre&rft.au=Berranger-Auserve%2C+Dani%C3%A8le&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DI_kFU6h77ssC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoardman1982" class="citation book cs1">Boardman, John (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vXljf8JqmkoC"><i>The Prehistory of the Balkans and the Middle East and the Aegean World, Tenth to Eighth Centuries B.C.</i></a> Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-22496-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-22496-9"><bdi>0-521-22496-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Prehistory+of+the+Balkans+and+the+Middle+East+and+the+Aegean+World%2C+Tenth+to+Eighth+Centuries+B.C.&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0-521-22496-9&rft.aulast=Boardman&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvXljf8JqmkoC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFdu_Fresne1746" class="citation book cs1">du Fresne, Charles (1746). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_c4GAAAAQAAJ"><i>Illyricvm Vetvs & Novum: Sive Historia Regnorvm Dalmatiae, Croatiae, Slavoniae, Bosniae, Serviae, atqve Bvlgariae</i></a>. Posonii: Typis Haeredvm Royerianorvm.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Illyricvm+Vetvs+%26+Novum%3A+Sive+Historia+Regnorvm+Dalmatiae%2C+Croatiae%2C+Slavoniae%2C+Bosniae%2C+Serviae%2C+atqve+Bvlgariae&rft.place=Posonii&rft.pub=Typis+Haeredvm+Royerianorvm&rft.date=1746&rft.aulast=du+Fresne&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_c4GAAAAQAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDzino2014" class="citation journal cs1">Dzino, Danijel (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/dha_0755-7256_2014_num_40_2_3944">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Illyrians' in ancient ethnographic discourse"</a>. <i>Dialogues d'histoire ancienne</i>. <b>40</b> (2): 45–65. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3917%2Fdha.402.0045">10.3917/dha.402.0045</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dialogues+d%27histoire+ancienne&rft.atitle=%27Illyrians%27+in+ancient+ethnographic+discourse&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=45-65&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3917%2Fdha.402.0045&rft.aulast=Dzino&rft.aufirst=Danijel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.persee.fr%2Fdoc%2Fdha_0755-7256_2014_num_40_2_3944&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrimalMaxwell-Hyslop1996" class="citation book cs1">Grimal, Pierre; Maxwell-Hyslop, A. R. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UtYQPW95-FsC"><i>The Dictionary of Classical Mythology</i></a>. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishing Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-631-20102-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-631-20102-5"><bdi>0-631-20102-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Dictionary+of+Classical+Mythology&rft.place=Oxford%2C+United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing+Limited&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-631-20102-5&rft.aulast=Grimal&rft.aufirst=Pierre&rft.au=Maxwell-Hyslop%2C+A.+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUtYQPW95-FsC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHammondWilkes2012" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Hammond, N. G. L.; Wilkes, J. J. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bVWcAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA726">"Illyrii"</a>. In Hornblower, Simon; Spawforth, Antony; Eidinow, Esther (eds.). <i>The Oxford Classical Dictionary</i>. OUP Oxford. p. 726. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-954556-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-954556-8"><bdi>978-0-19-954556-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Illyrii&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Classical+Dictionary&rft.pages=726&rft.pub=OUP+Oxford&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-19-954556-8&rft.aulast=Hammond&rft.aufirst=N.+G.+L.&rft.au=Wilkes%2C+J.+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbVWcAQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA726&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHammond1993" class="citation book cs1">Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TWwiAQAAIAAJ"><i>Studies concerning Epirus and Macedonia before Alexander</i></a>. Amsterdam, the Netherlands: Adolf M. Hakkert. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789025610500" title="Special:BookSources/9789025610500"><bdi>9789025610500</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Studies+concerning+Epirus+and+Macedonia+before+Alexander&rft.place=Amsterdam%2C+the+Netherlands&rft.pub=Adolf+M.+Hakkert&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=9789025610500&rft.aulast=Hammond&rft.aufirst=Nicholas+Geoffrey+Lempri%C3%A8re&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTWwiAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHammond1982" class="citation book cs1">Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0qAoqP4g1fEC"><i>Cambridge Ancient History, volume 3: The Expansion of the Greek World, Eighth to Sixth centuries B.C.</i></a> Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-23447-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-23447-6"><bdi>0-521-23447-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cambridge+Ancient+History%2C+volume+3%3A+The+Expansion+of+the+Greek+World%2C+Eighth+to+Sixth+centuries+B.C.&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=0-521-23447-6&rft.aulast=Hammond&rft.aufirst=Nicholas+Geoffrey+Lempri%C3%A8re&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0qAoqP4g1fEC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIvetic2022" class="citation book cs1">Ivetic, Egidio (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q91xEAAAQBAJ"><i>History of the Adriatic: A Sea and Its Civilization</i></a>. John Wiley & Sons. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781509552535" title="Special:BookSources/9781509552535"><bdi>9781509552535</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Adriatic%3A+A+Sea+and+Its+Civilization&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=9781509552535&rft.aulast=Ivetic&rft.aufirst=Egidio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dq91xEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKipfer2000" class="citation book cs1">Kipfer, Barbara Ann (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XneTstDbcC0C"><i>Encyclopedic Dictionary of Archaeology</i></a>. New York, New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-306-46158-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-306-46158-7"><bdi>0-306-46158-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedic+Dictionary+of+Archaeology&rft.place=New+York%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Kluwer+Academic%2FPlenum+Publishers&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-306-46158-7&rft.aulast=Kipfer&rft.aufirst=Barbara+Ann&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXneTstDbcC0C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKos2012" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Kos, M. Š. (2012). "Illyria and Illyrians". <i>The Encyclopedia of Ancient History</i>. John Wiley & Sons. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2F9781444338386.wbeah09128">10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah09128</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781405179355" title="Special:BookSources/9781405179355"><bdi>9781405179355</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Illyria+and+Illyrians&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Ancient+History&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F9781444338386.wbeah09128&rft.isbn=9781405179355&rft.aulast=Kos&rft.aufirst=M.+%C5%A0.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewisBoardman1994" class="citation book cs1">Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vx251bK988gC"><i>The Cambridge Ancient History, Volume 6: The Fourth Century BC</i></a>. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-23348-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-23348-8"><bdi>0-521-23348-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Ancient+History%2C+Volume+6%3A+The+Fourth+Century+BC&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-521-23348-8&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=David+Malcolm&rft.au=Boardman%2C+John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dvx251bK988gC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLins1910" class="citation book cs1">Lins, Joseph (1910). "Illyria". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07663a.htm"><i>The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume 7</i></a>. New York, New York: Robert Appleton Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Illyria&rft.btitle=The+Catholic+Encyclopedia%2C+Volume+7&rft.place=New+York%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&rft.date=1910&rft.aulast=Lins&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newadvent.org%2Fcathen%2F07663a.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPapazoglu1978" class="citation book cs1">Papazoglu, Fanula (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Up4JAQAAIAAJ"><i>The Central Balkan Tribes in Pre-Roman Times: Triballi, Autariatae, Dardanians, Scordisci and Moesians</i></a>. Amsterdam, the Netherlands: Adolf M. Hakkert. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-256-0793-4" title="Special:BookSources/90-256-0793-4"><bdi>90-256-0793-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Central+Balkan+Tribes+in+Pre-Roman+Times%3A+Triballi%2C+Autariatae%2C+Dardanians%2C+Scordisci+and+Moesians&rft.place=Amsterdam%2C+the+Netherlands&rft.pub=Adolf+M.+Hakkert&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=90-256-0793-4&rft.aulast=Papazoglu&rft.aufirst=Fanula&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUp4JAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStipčević2002" class="citation book cs1">Stipčević, Aleksandar (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wANBcgAACAAJ"><i>Ilirët: Historia, Jeta, Kultura, Simbolet e Kultit</i></a>. Tirana, Albania: Toena. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/99927-1-609-6" title="Special:BookSources/99927-1-609-6"><bdi>99927-1-609-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ilir%C3%ABt%3A+Historia%2C+Jeta%2C+Kultura%2C+Simbolet+e+Kultit&rft.place=Tirana%2C+Albania&rft.pub=Toena&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=99927-1-609-6&rft.aulast=Stip%C4%8Devi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=Aleksandar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwANBcgAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilkes1969" class="citation book cs1">Wilkes, John J. (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Uh7_RQAACAAJ"><i>History of the Provinces of the Roman Empire</i></a>. London, United Kingdom: Routledge and Kegan Paul.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+the+Provinces+of+the+Roman+Empire&rft.place=London%2C+United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Routledge+and+Kegan+Paul&rft.date=1969&rft.aulast=Wilkes&rft.aufirst=John+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUh7_RQAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilkes1995" class="citation book cs1">Wilkes, John J. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4Nv6SPRKqs8C"><i>The Illyrians</i></a>. Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishers Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-631-19807-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-631-19807-5"><bdi>0-631-19807-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Illyrians&rft.place=Oxford%2C+United+Kingdom&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishers+Limited&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-631-19807-5&rft.aulast=Wilkes&rft.aufirst=John+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4Nv6SPRKqs8C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIllyria" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Illyria&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span 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href="/wiki/Template:Illyrians" title="Template:Illyrians"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Illyrians" title="Template talk:Illyrians"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Illyrians" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Illyrians"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Illyrians" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Illyrians" title="Illyrians">Illyrians</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Illyrian_peoples_and_tribes" title="List of Illyrian peoples and tribes">Tribes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanoi" title="Albanoi">Albani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amantes_(tribe)" title="Amantes (tribe)">Amantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amantini" title="Amantini">Amantini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ardiaei" title="Ardiaei">Ardiaei</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Docleatae" class="mw-redirect" title="Docleatae">Docleatai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labeatae" title="Labeatae">Labeatae</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atintanians" title="Atintanians">Atintanians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autariatae" title="Autariatae">Autariatae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azali_(tribe)" title="Azali (tribe)">Azali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balaites" title="Balaites">Balaites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baridustae" title="Baridustae">Baridustae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassania" title="Bassania">Bassanitae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breuci" class="mw-redirect" title="Breuci">Breuci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bylliones" title="Bylliones">Bylliones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daesitiates" title="Daesitiates">Daesitiates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalmatae" title="Dalmatae">Dalmatae</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tariotes" title="Tariotes">Tariotes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daorson" title="Daorson">Daorsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardani" title="Dardani">Dardani</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galabri" title="Galabri">Galabri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunatae" title="Thunatae">Thuantai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassaretii" title="Dassaretii">Dassaretii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enchele" title="Enchele">Enchelei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_Eneti" title="Illyrian Eneti">Eneti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grabaei" title="Grabaei">Grabaei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iapodes" title="Iapodes">Iapodes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iapygians" title="Iapygians">Iapygians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daunians" title="Daunians">Dauni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messapians" title="Messapians">Messapi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peucetians" title="Peucetians">Peuceti</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazaei" title="Mazaei">Mazaei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narensi" class="mw-redirect" title="Narensi">Narensi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osseriates" title="Osseriates">Osseriates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parthini" title="Parthini">Parthini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penestae_(tribe)" title="Penestae (tribe)">Penestae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirustae" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirustae">Pirustae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardiatae" title="Sardiatae">Sardiatae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siculotae" title="Siculotae">Siculotae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taulantii" title="Taulantii">Taulantii</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abroi" title="Abroi">Abroi</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agron_of_Illyria" title="Agron of Illyria">Agron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anastasius_I_Dicorus" title="Anastasius I Dicorus">Anastasius I Dicorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artas_of_Messapia" title="Artas of Messapia">Artas of Messapia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astius" title="Astius">Astius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audata" title="Audata">Audata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurelian" title="Aurelian">Aurelian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballaios" title="Ballaios">Ballaios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baraliris" title="Baraliris">Baraliris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardylis" title="Bardylis">Bardylis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardylis_II" title="Bardylis II">Bardylis II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bato_the_Breucian" title="Bato the Breucian">Bato the Breucian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bato_the_Daesitiate" title="Bato the Daesitiate">Bato the Daesitiate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bato_(Dardanian_chieftain)" title="Bato (Dardanian chieftain)">Bato Dardani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bircenna" title="Bircenna">Bircenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caeria" title="Caeria">Caeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Caius" title="Pope Caius">Caius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caravantius" title="Caravantius">Caravantius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celer_(magister_officiorum)" title="Celer (magister officiorum)">Celer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleitus_(son_of_Bardylis)" title="Cleitus (son of Bardylis)">Cleitus Dardani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantine_the_Great" title="Constantine the Great">Constantine the Great</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantius_Chlorus" title="Constantius Chlorus">Constantius Chlorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantius_II" title="Constantius II">Constantius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynane" title="Cynane">Cynane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dando_the_Illyrian" title="Dando the Illyrian">Dando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demetrius_of_Pharos" title="Demetrius of Pharos">Demetrius of Pharos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocletian" title="Diocletian">Diocletian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleutherius_and_Antia" title="Eleutherius and Antia">Eleutherius and Antia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epulon" title="Epulon">Epulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etuta" title="Etuta">Etuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flavianus_(prefect_of_Egypt)" title="Flavianus (prefect of Egypt)">Flavianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaurus" title="Galaurus">Galaurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gentius" title="Gentius">Gentius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glaucias_of_Taulantii" title="Glaucias of Taulantii">Glaucias of Taulantii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grabos_I" title="Grabos I">Grabos I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grabos_II" title="Grabos II">Grabos II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gratian" title="Gratian">Gratian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gratianus_Funarius" title="Gratianus Funarius">Gratianus Funarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irenaeus_of_Sirmium" title="Irenaeus of Sirmium">Irenaeus of Sirmium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerome" title="Jerome">Jerome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jovian_(emperor)" title="Jovian (emperor)">Jovian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_I" title="Justin I">Justin I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justinian_I" title="Justinian I">Justinian I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longarus" title="Longarus">Longarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcellinus_Comes" title="Marcellinus Comes">Marcellinus Comes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monounios" title="Monounios">Monounios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monunius_(Dardanian_chieftain)" title="Monunius (Dardanian chieftain)">Monunius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mytilos" title="Mytilos">Mytilos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_the_Patrician" title="Peter the Patrician">Peter the Patrician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinnes_(Ardiaean)" title="Pinnes (Ardiaean)">Pinnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plator" title="Plator">Plator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleuratus_I" title="Pleuratus I">Pleuratus I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleuratus_II" title="Pleuratus II">Pleuratus II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleuratus_III" title="Pleuratus III">Pleuratus III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleurias" title="Pleurias">Pleurias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scerdilaidas" title="Scerdilaidas">Scerdilaidas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirras" title="Sirras">Sirras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacitus_(emperor)" title="Tacitus (emperor)">Tacitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teuta" title="Teuta">Teuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triteuta" title="Triteuta">Triteuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valens" title="Valens">Valens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentinian_I" title="Valentinian I">Valentinian I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentinian_II" title="Valentinian II">Valentinian II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Political entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ardiaei" title="Ardiaei">Ardiaean</a>-<a href="/wiki/Labeatae" title="Labeatae">Labeatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autariatae" title="Autariatae">Autariatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardani" title="Dardani">Dardanian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dardania" title="Kingdom of Dardania">Kingdom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dassaretii" title="Dassaretii">Dassaretan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enchele" title="Enchele">Enchelean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_kingdom" title="Illyrian kingdom">Illyrian kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taulantii" title="Taulantii">Taulantian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Geography</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria" title="List of settlements in Illyria">cities/settlements</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kotor" title="Kotor">Acruvium (Kotor)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ad_Acroceraunia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ad Acroceraunia (page does not exist)">Ad Acroceraunia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad_Quintum" title="Ad Quintum">Ad Quintum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanopolis" title="Albanopolis">Albanopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amantia" title="Amantia">Amantia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andetrium" title="Andetrium">Andetrium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antipatreia" class="mw-redirect" title="Antipatreia">Antipatreia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollonia_(Illyria)" title="Apollonia (Illyria)">Apollonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arduba" title="Arduba">Arduba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnissa,_Illyria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnissa, Illyria (page does not exist)">Arnissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Split,_Croatia" title="Split, Croatia">Aspalathos (Split)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlor%C3%AB" title="Vlorë">Aulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bargulum" title="Bargulum">Bargulum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassania" title="Bassania">Bassania</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Berat" title="Berat">Berat</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budva" title="Budva">Bouthoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brindisi" title="Brindisi">Brundisium</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bushat" title="Bushat">Bushat</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byllis" title="Byllis">Byllis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinna_(Dardania)" title="Chinna (Dardania)">Chinna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrysondyon" title="Chrysondyon">Chrysondyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creonion" title="Creonion">Creonion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damastion" title="Damastion">Damastion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daorson" title="Daorson">Daorson</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neretva#Cultural_and_historical_significance" title="Neretva">Lower Neretva</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardana_Fortress" title="Dardana Fortress">Dardana Fortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delminium" title="Delminium">Delminium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desilo" title="Desilo">Desilo</a> (Lower Neretva)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimale" title="Dimale">Dimale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doclea_(Illyria)" title="Doclea (Illyria)">Doclea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doracium" title="Doracium">Doracium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dresnik_archaeological_site" title="Dresnik archaeological site">Dresnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duboc_Fortress" title="Duboc Fortress">Duboc</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dukat,_Albania" title="Dukat, Albania">Dukat</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epidamnos" title="Epidamnos">Dyrrhachium/Epidamnus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Durr%C3%ABs" title="Durrës">Durrës</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enkelana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enkelana (page does not exist)">Enkelana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epicaria" title="Epicaria">Epicaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenium" title="Eugenium">Eugenium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertus" title="Gertus">Gertus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedum_castellum" title="Hedum castellum">Hedum castellum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maliq" title="Maliq">Hija e Korbit</a></li> <li>Iader or Idassa (<a href="/wiki/Zadar" title="Zadar">Zadar</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinna_(Illyria)" title="Kinna (Illyria)">Kinna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodrion" title="Kodrion">Kodrion</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kratul" title="Kratul">Kratul</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lezh%C3%AB" title="Lezhë">Lissus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lezh%C3%AB" title="Lezhë">Lezhë</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lofk%C3%ABnd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lofkënd (page does not exist)">Lofkënd</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Lychnidus</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matohasanaj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matohasanaj (page does not exist)">Matohasanaj</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medun" title="Medun">Meteon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osijek" title="Osijek">Mursa (Osijek)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nareste" title="Nareste">Nareste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikadin_(archaeological_site)" title="Nikadin (archaeological site)">Nikadin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikaia,_Illyria" title="Nikaia, Illyria">Nikaia</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Klos,_Mallakast%C3%ABr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klos, Mallakastër (page does not exist)">Klos</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oneum" title="Oneum">Oneum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oria,_Apulia" title="Oria, Apulia">Oria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oricum" title="Oricum">Oricum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palaeste" title="Palaeste">Palaeste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parthus" title="Parthus">Parthus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelion_(Illyria)" title="Pelion (Illyria)">Pelion</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Persqopi_Castle" title="Persqopi Castle">Persqopi</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petra_(Illyria)" title="Petra (Illyria)">Petra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pituntium" title="Pituntium">Pituntium</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pogradec" title="Pogradec">Pogradec</a></i> (<i><a href="/wiki/Pogradec_Castle" title="Pogradec Castle">Castle</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pula" title="Pula">Pola (Pula)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poslishte_(archaeological_site)" title="Poslishte (archaeological site)">Poslishte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promona" title="Promona">Promona</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rabije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rabije (page does not exist)">Rabije</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik">Ragusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhizon" title="Rhizon">Rhizon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romaj%C3%AB" title="Romajë">Romajë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runik" title="Runik">Runik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salona" title="Salona">Salona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvia,_Liburnia" title="Salvia, Liburnia">Salvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbasan" title="Elbasan">Scampa (Elbasan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selc%C3%AB_e_Poshtme" title="Selcë e Poshtme">Selcë e Poshtme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sesarethus" title="Sesarethus">Sesarethus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setovia" title="Setovia">Setovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shkod%C3%ABr" title="Shkodër">Scodra (Shkodër)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thronion_(Illyria)" title="Thronion (Illyria)">Thronion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilurium" title="Tilurium">Tilurium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trogir" title="Trogir">Tragurion (Trogir)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Triport,_Vlor%C3%AB" title="Triport, Vlorë">Triport</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cangonj_Pass" title="Cangonj Pass">Tsangon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugento" title="Ugento">Ugento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulcinj" title="Ulcinj">Ulkinium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulpiana" title="Ulpiana">Ulpiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uscana" title="Uscana">Uscana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vendenis" title="Vendenis">Vendenis</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zg%C3%ABrdhesh" title="Zgërdhesh">Zgërdhesh</a></i> (? <a href="/wiki/Albanopolis" title="Albanopolis">Albanopolis</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Illyrian_art" title="Category:Illyrian art">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Bosnian_cultural_group" title="Central Bosnian cultural group">Central Bosnian cultural group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_coinage" title="Illyrian coinage">Coinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daunian_stele" title="Daunian stele">Daunian stele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_education" title="Illyrian education">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_fibulae" title="Illyrian fibulae">Fibulae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasinac-Mati_culture" title="Glasinac-Mati culture">Glasinac-Mati culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gradist%C3%AB_belt-plate" title="Gradistë belt-plate">Gradistë belt-plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Saraceno" title="Mount Saraceno">Monte Saraceno woman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pileus_(hat)" title="Pileus (hat)">Pileus</a></li> <li>Pottery <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daunian_pottery" title="Daunian pottery">Daunian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desilo" title="Desilo">Desilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messapian_pottery" title="Messapian pottery">Messapian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peucetian_pottery" title="Peucetian pottery">Peucetian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soleto_Map" title="Soleto Map">Soleto Map</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectacle_brooch" title="Spectacle brooch">Spectacle brooch</a></li> <li>Tombs <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_tombs_in_Boka-P%C3%ABr%C3%A7eva" title="Illyrian tombs in Boka-Përçeva">Boka-Përçeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Tombs_of_Selca_e_Poshtme" title="Royal Tombs of Selca e Poshtme">Selca e Poshtme</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trebeni%C5%A1ta" title="Trebeništa">Trebeništa masks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Va%C4%8De_Belt-Plate" title="Vače Belt-Plate">Vače Belt-Plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Va%C4%8De_Situla" title="Vače Situla">Vače Situla</a></li> <li>Tattooing <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_traditional_tattooing" title="Albanian traditional tattooing">Albanian traditional tattooing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicanje" title="Sicanje">Sicanje</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Paleo-Balkan_mythology" title="Paleo-Balkan mythology">Religion and mythology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_religion" title="Illyrian religion">Religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andinus" title="Andinus">Andinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bindus_(Illyrian_god)" title="Bindus (Illyrian god)">Bindus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deipaturos" title="Deipaturos">Deipaturos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zojz_(deity)" title="Zojz (deity)">Zojz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/En_(deity)" class="mw-redirect" title="En (deity)">En</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medaurus" title="Medaurus">Medaurus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ABndi" title="Perëndi">Perëndi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prende" title="Prende">Prende</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomorr" title="Tomorr">Tomorr</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nymphaion_(fire_sanctuary)" title="Nymphaion (fire sanctuary)">Nymphaion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swastika" title="Swastika">Swastika</a></li></ul> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_warfare" title="Illyrian warfare">Warfare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Illyrian_weaponry" title="Illyrian weaponry">weaponry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_invasion_of_Epirus" title="Illyrian invasion of Epirus">Illyrian invasion of Epirus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander%27s_Balkan_campaign" title="Alexander's Balkan campaign">Alexander's Balkan campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Pelium" title="Siege of Pelium">Siege of Pelium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardanian%E2%80%93Bastarnic_war" title="Dardanian–Bastarnic war">Dardanian–Bastarnic war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasions_of_Epidamnus" title="Invasions of Epidamnus">Invasions of Epidamnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyro-Roman_Wars" title="Illyro-Roman Wars">Illyro-Roman Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Wars" title="Macedonian Wars">Roman-Macedonian wars</a></li> <li>Battles <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Erigon_Valley" title="Battle of Erigon Valley">Erigon Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lyncestis" title="Battle of Lyncestis">Lyncestis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Paxos" title="Battle of Paxos">Paxos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pharos" title="Battle of Pharos">Pharos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Phoenice" title="Battle of Phoenice">Phoenice</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman%E2%80%93Dalmatian_wars" title="Roman–Dalmatian wars">Roman–Dalmatian wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar%27s_civil_war" title="Caesar's civil war">Caesar's civil war</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dyrrhachium_(48_BC)" title="Battle of Dyrrhachium (48 BC)">Battle of Dyrrhachium (48 BC)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellum_Batonianum" title="Bellum Batonianum">Batonian War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desilo" title="Desilo">Desilo shipyard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_type_helmet" title="Illyrian type helmet">Helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lembus" title="Lembus">Lembus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liburna" title="Liburna">Liburna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibyna" title="Sibyna">Sibyna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sica" title="Sica">Sica</a></li> <li>Sieges <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Issa" title="Siege of Issa">Issa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Medion" title="Siege of Medion">Medion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Oricum" title="Siege of Oricum">Oricum</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Language</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_language" title="Illyrian language">Illyrian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_Illyrian_vocabulary" title="Proposed Illyrian vocabulary">Proposed vocabulary</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Illyro-Roman" title="Illyro-Roman">Roman period</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrian_emperors" title="Illyrian emperors">Illyrian emperors</a></li> <li>Dioceses <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Dacia" title="Diocese of Dacia">Dacia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Pannonia" title="Diocese of Pannonia">Illyricum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Macedonia" title="Diocese of Macedonia">Macedonia</a></li></ul></li> <li>Prefectures <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Praetorian_prefecture_of_Illyricum" title="Praetorian prefecture of Illyricum">Illyricum</a></li></ul></li> <li>Provinces <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dardania_(Roman_province)" title="Dardania (Roman province)">Dardania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalmatia_(Roman_province)" title="Dalmatia (Roman province)">Delmatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epirus_(Roman_province)" title="Epirus (Roman province)">Epirus Nova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illyricum_(Roman_province)" title="Illyricum (Roman province)">Illyricum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonia_(Roman_province)" title="Macedonia (Roman province)">Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moesia_Superior" class="mw-redirect" title="Moesia Superior">Moesia Superior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia" title="Pannonia">Pannonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Inferior" title="Pannonia Inferior">Pannonia Inferior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Prima" title="Pannonia Prima">Pannonia Prima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Savia" title="Pannonia Savia">Pannonia Savia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Secunda" title="Pannonia Secunda">Pannonia Secunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannonia_Superior" title="Pannonia Superior">Pannonia Superior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirmium" title="Sirmium">Sirmium</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illyrology" title="Illyrology">Illyrology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origin_of_the_Albanians" title="Origin of the Albanians">Origin of the Albanians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanian_paganism" title="Albanian paganism">Albanian paganism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Balkans" title="History of the Balkans">History of the Balkans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prehistory_of_Southeastern_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Prehistory of Southeastern Europe">Prehistory of Southeastern Europe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Illyria-related_lists" title="Category:Illyria-related lists">Lists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Illyrians" title="List of Illyrians">People</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_tribes_in_Illyria" title="List of ancient tribes in Illyria">Tribes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Illyrian_peoples_and_tribes" title="List of Illyrian peoples and tribes">Illyrian tribes</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_settlements_in_Illyria" title="List of settlements in Illyria">Settlements</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Illyrian_history" title="Timeline of Illyrian history">Timeline</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Illyrians" title="Category:Illyrians">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32047#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32047#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32047#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4095923-5">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Ilýrie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge151796&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/481866">Pleiades</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Illyria&oldid=1254371438">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Illyria&oldid=1254371438</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" 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