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Republica Democratica Alemana - Biquipedia, a enciclopedia libre

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gubierno_y_politica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gubierno_y_politica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Gubierno y politica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gubierno_y_politica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ostalgie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ostalgie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span><i>Ostalgie</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ostalgie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_veiga_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_veiga_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Se veiga tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_veiga_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vinclos_externos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vinclos_externos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vinclos externos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vinclos_externos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Republica Democratica Alemana</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 140 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-140" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">140 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articlos destacatos"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duitse_Demokratiese_Republiek" title="Duitse Demokratiese Republiek (afrikáans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Duitse Demokratiese Republiek" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikáans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Demokratische_Republik" title="Deutsche Demokratische Republik (alemán suizo)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Deutsche Demokratische Republik" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suizo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9D%E1%88%A5%E1%88%AB%E1%89%85_%E1%8C%80%E1%88%AD%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95" title="ምሥራቅ ጀርመን (amárico)" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ምሥራቅ ጀርመን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ألمانيا الشرقية (arabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ألمانيا الشرقية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%87" title="المانيا الشرقيه (Egyptian Arabic)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المانيا الشرقيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_Alemana" title="República Democrática Alemana (asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="República Democrática Alemana" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almaniya_Demokratik_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Almaniya Demokratik Respublikası (azerbaiyano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Almaniya Demokratik Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaiyano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="آلمان دموکراتیک جومهوریتی (South Azerbaijani)" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آلمان دموکراتیک جومهوریتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Германия Демократик Республикаһы (baskir)" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Германия Демократик Республикаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman_Kangin" title="Jerman Kangin (balinés)" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Jerman Kangin" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deitsche_Demokratische_Republik" title="Deitsche Demokratische Republik (Bavarian)" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Deitsche Demokratische Republik" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Германская Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Германская Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Нямецкая Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нямецкая Дэмакратычная Рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Германска демократична република (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Германска демократична република" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="পূর্ব জার্মানি (bengalí)" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পূর্ব জার্মানি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Demokratel_Alamagn" title="Republik Demokratel Alamagn (bretón)" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Demokratel Alamagn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dna_Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Istočna Njemačka (bosnio)" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Istočna Njemačka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_Alemanya" title="República Democràtica Alemanya (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="República Democràtica Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_Alemana" title="República Democrática Alemana (Chavacano)" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="República Democrática Alemana" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Германин Демократин Республика (checheno)" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Германин Демократин Республика" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Alemanya" title="East Alemanya (cebuano)" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="East Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%DA%B5%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ئەڵمانیای ڕۆژھەڵات (kurdo sorani)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەڵمانیای ڕۆژھەڵات" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%9Bmeck%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika" title="Německá demokratická republika (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Německá demokratická republika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%95_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Германи Демократиллĕ Республики (chuvasio)" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Германи Демократиллĕ Республики" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvasio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gweriniaeth_Ddemocrataidd_yr_Almaen" title="Gweriniaeth Ddemocrataidd yr Almaen (galés)" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gweriniaeth Ddemocrataidd yr Almaen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/DDR" title="DDR (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="DDR" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Demokratische_Republik" title="Deutsche Demokratische Republik (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Deutsche Demokratische Republik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumhuriyet%C3%AA_Almanyayo_Demokratik" title="Cumhuriyetê Almanyayo Demokratik (Zazaki)" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cumhuriyetê Almanyayo Demokratik" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nimska_demokratiska_republika" title="Nimska demokratiska republika (bajo sorbio)" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Nimska demokratiska republika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="bajo sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B1%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Λαοκρατική Δημοκρατία της Γερμανίας (griego)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λαοκρατική Δημοκρατία της Γερμανίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany (anglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="East Germany" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orienta_Germanio" title="Orienta Germanio (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Orienta Germanio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_Alemana" title="República Democrática Alemana (espanyol)" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="República Democrática Alemana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksa_Demokraatlik_Vabariik" title="Saksa Demokraatlik Vabariik (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saksa Demokraatlik Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemaniako_Errepublika_Demokratikoa" title="Alemaniako Errepublika Demokratikoa (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alemaniako Errepublika Demokratikoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAbrica_Democr%C3%A1tica_Alemana" title="Repúbrica Democrática Alemana (Extremaduran)" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Repúbrica Democrática Alemana" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C" title="آلمان شرقی (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آلمان شرقی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksan_demokraattinen_tasavalta" title="Saksan demokraattinen tasavalta (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Saksan demokraattinen tasavalta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eysturt%C3%BDskland" title="Eysturtýskland (feroés)" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Eysturtýskland" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_d%C3%A9mocratique_allemande" title="République démocratique allemande (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="République démocratique allemande" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/DDR" title="DDR (frisón septentrional)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="DDR" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BAtske_Demokratyske_Republyk" title="Dútske Demokratyske Republyk (frisón occidental)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Dútske Demokratyske Republyk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ghearm%C3%A1in_Thoir" title="An Ghearmáin Thoir (irlandés)" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ghearmáin Thoir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%BE%B7" title="東德 (chino gan)" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="東德" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="chino gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%27_Ghearmailt_an_Ear" title="A&#039; Ghearmailt an Ear (gaélico escocés)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="A&#039; Ghearmailt an Ear" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_Alem%C3%A1" title="República Democrática Alemá (gallego)" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="República Democrática Alemá" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Ghermaan_Hiar" title="Yn Ghermaan Hiar (manés)" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Ghermaan Hiar" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%99%D7%AA" title="גרמניה המזרחית (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גרמניה המזרחית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="पूर्व जर्मनी (hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पूर्व जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka_Demokratska_Republika" title="Njemačka Demokratska Republika (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Njemačka Demokratska Republika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%9Bmska_demokratiska_republika" title="Němska demokratiska republika (alto sorbio)" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Němska demokratiska republika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9met_Demokratikus_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Német Demokratikus Köztársaság (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Német Demokratikus Köztársaság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%B8%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Գերմանիայի Դեմոկրատական Հանրապետություն (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գերմանիայի Դեմոկրատական Հանրապետություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democratic_German" title="Republica Democratic German (interlingua)" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Republica Democratic German" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman_Timur" title="Jerman Timur (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jerman Timur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Democratic_Republica" title="German Democratic Republica (interlingue)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="German Democratic Republica" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estal_Germania" title="Estal Germania (ido)" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Estal Germania" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austur-%C3%9E%C3%BDskaland" title="Austur-Þýskaland (islandés)" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Austur-Þýskaland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblica_Democratica_Tedesca" title="Repubblica Democratica Tedesca (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Repubblica Democratica Tedesca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="ドイツ民主共和国 (chaponés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドイツ民主共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="chaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman_W%C3%A9tan" title="Jerman Wétan (javanés)" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jerman Wétan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="გერმანიის დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა (georgiano)" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გერმანიის დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Демократ Джэрмэн Республикэ (kabardiano)" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Демократ Джэрмэн Республикэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Германия Демократиялық Республикасы (kazajo)" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Германия Демократиялық Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%8F" title="អាល្លឺម៉ង់ខាងកើត (jemer)" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អាល្លឺម៉ង់ខាងកើត" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="jemer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%8F%85" title="동독 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="동독" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsche_Demokratische_Republik" title="Deutsche Demokratische Republik (kölsch)" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Deutsche Demokratische Republik" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komara_Demokrat%C3%AEk_a_Almanyay%C3%AA" title="Komara Demokratîk a Almanyayê (kurdo)" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Komara Demokratîk a Almanyayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Res_publica_democratica_Germanica" title="Res publica democratica Germanica (latín)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Res publica democratica Germanica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A4itsch_Demokratesch_Republik" title="Däitsch Demokratesch Republik (luxemburgués)" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Däitsch Demokratesch Republik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Германиядин Демократиядин Республика (lezgiano)" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Германиядин Демократиядин Республика" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duitse_Democratische_Rippubliek" title="Duitse Democratische Rippubliek (limburgués)" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Duitse Democratische Rippubliek" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubbrica_Democratega_Tedesca" title="Repubbrica Democratega Tedesca (Ligurian)" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Repubbrica Democratega Tedesca" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republega_Democratega_Todesca" title="Republega Democratega Todesca (lombardo)" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Republega Democratega Todesca" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81" title="ເຢຍລະມັນຕາເວັນອອກ (lao)" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເຢຍລະມັນຕາເວັນອອກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokietijos_Demokratin%C4%97_Respublika" title="Vokietijos Demokratinė Respublika (lituano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vokietijos Demokratinė Respublika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%81cijas_Demokr%C4%81tisk%C4%81_Republika" title="Vācijas Demokrātiskā Republika (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vācijas Demokrātiskā Republika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repoblika_Dem%C3%B4kratika_Alem%C3%A0na" title="Repoblika Demôkratika Alemàna (malgache)" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Repoblika Demôkratika Alemàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Источна Германија (macedonio)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Источна Германија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="കിഴക്കൻ ജർമ്മനി (malayálam)" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കിഴക്കൻ ജർമ്മനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Зүүн Герман (mongol)" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Зүүн Герман" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="पूर्व जर्मनी (maratí)" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पूर्व जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman_Timur" title="Jerman Timur (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jerman Timur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဂျာမန်ဒီမိုကရက်တစ်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ (birmano)" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျာမန်ဒီမိုကရက်တစ်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شرقی آلمان (mazandaraní)" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="شرقی آلمان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BC%C3%BCtsche_Demokraatsche_Republiek" title="Düütsche Demokraatsche Republiek (bajo alemán)" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Düütsche Demokraatsche Republiek" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bajo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="पूर्व जर्मनी (nepalí)" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पूर्व जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duitse_Democratische_Republiek" title="Duitse Democratische Republiek (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Duitse Democratische Republiek" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_tyske_demokratiske_republikken" title="Den tyske demokratiske republikken (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den tyske demokratiske republikken" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articlos destacatos"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%98st-Tyskland" title="Øst-Tyskland (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Øst-Tyskland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democratica_Alemanda" title="Republica Democratica Alemanda (occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Republica Democratica Alemanda" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Германы Демократон Республикæ (osético)" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Германы Демократон Республикæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਪੂਰਬੀ ਜਰਮਨੀ (punyabí)" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੂਰਬੀ ਜਰਮਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Demokratiko_Alem%C3%A1n" title="Republika Demokratiko Alemán (papiamento)" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Republika Demokratiko Alemán" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niemiecka_Republika_Demokratyczna" title="Niemiecka Republika Demokratyczna (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Niemiecka Republika Demokratyczna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blica_Democr%C3%A0tica_Alman-a" title="Repùblica Democràtica Alman-a (Piedmontese)" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Repùblica Democràtica Alman-a" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%91%DA%BE%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="چڑھدا جرمنی (Western Punjabi)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چڑھدا جرمنی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%81_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A" title="ختيځ جرمني (pastún)" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ختيځ جرمني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastún" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanha_Oriental" title="Alemanha Oriental (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alemanha Oriental" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliman_Dimukratiku_Republika" title="Aliman Dimukratiku Republika (quechua)" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Aliman Dimukratiku Republika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_Democrat%C4%83_German%C4%83" title="Republica Democrată Germană (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Republica Democrată Germană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Германская Демократическая Республика (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Германская Демократическая Республика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Германска демократична република (Rusyn)" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Германска демократична република" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%94%D0%A0" title="ГДР (sakha)" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="ГДР" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blica_Democr%C3%A0tica_Tedesca" title="Repùblica Democràtica Tedesca (sardo)" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Repùblica Democràtica Tedesca" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rip%C3%B9bblica_Dimucr%C3%A0tica_Tidesca" title="Ripùbblica Dimucràtica Tidesca (siciliano)" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ripùbblica Dimucràtica Tidesca" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany (escocés)" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="East Germany" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isto%C4%8Dna_Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Istočna Njemačka (serbocroata)" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Istočna Njemačka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="East Germany" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemeck%C3%A1_demokratick%C3%A1_republika" title="Nemecká demokratická republika (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nemecká demokratická republika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nem%C5%A1ka_demokrati%C4%8Dna_republika" title="Nemška demokratična republika (esloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nemška demokratična republika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjermania_Lindore" title="Gjermania Lindore (albanés)" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjermania Lindore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Источна Немачка (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Источна Немачка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aast-D%C3%BC%C3%BCtsklound" title="Aast-Düütsklound (Saterland Frisian)" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Aast-Düütsklound" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96sttyskland" title="Östtyskland (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Östtyskland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamhuri_ya_Kidemokrasia_ya_Kijerumani" title="Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kijerumani (suajili)" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kijerumani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suajili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mjymjecko_Dymokratyczno_Republika" title="Mjymjecko Dymokratyczno Republika (Silesian)" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Mjymjecko Dymokratyczno Republika" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="இடாய்ச்சு மக்களாட்சிக் குடியரசு (tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இடாய்ச்சு மக்களாட்சிக் குடியரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80" title="తూర్పు జర్మనీ (telugu)" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="తూర్పు జర్మనీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D2%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ҷумҳурии Демократии Олмон (tayiko)" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷумҳурии Демократии Олмон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tayiko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" title="ประเทศเยอรมนีตะวันออก (tai)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเยอรมนีตะวันออก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silangang_Alemanya" title="Silangang Alemanya (tagalo)" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Silangang Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C9%99%C5%A1ipem%C9%99_Almanij%C9%99" title="Həšipemə Almanijə (Talysh)" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Həšipemə Almanijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do%C4%9Fu_Almanya" title="Doğu Almanya (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Doğu Almanya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Германия Демократик Республикасы (tártaro)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Германия Демократик Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Німецька Демократична Республіка (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Німецька Демократична Республіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="مشرقی جرمنی (urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مشرقی جرمنی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germaniya_Demokratik_Respublikasi" title="Germaniya Demokratik Respublikasi (uzbeko)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Germaniya Demokratik Respublikasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blega_Democr%C3%A0tega_Todesca" title="Repùblega Democràtega Todesca (Venetian)" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Repùblega Democràtega Todesca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%99ng_h%C3%B2a_D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c" title="Cộng hòa Dân chủ Đức (vietnamita)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cộng hòa Dân chủ Đức" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almagne_do_Levant" title="Almagne do Levant (valón)" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Almagne do Levant" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinirangan_Alemanya" title="Sinirangan Alemanya (waray)" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sinirangan Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%BE%B7" title="东德 (chino wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="东德" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chino wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="გერმანიაშ დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა (Mingrelian)" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გერმანიაშ დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97_%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="מזרח דייטשלאנד (yidis)" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מזרח דייטשלאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yidis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cl%C3%A0o%C3%B2r%C3%B9n_J%E1%BA%B9%CC%81m%C3%A1n%C3%AC" title="Ìlàoòrùn Jẹ́mánì (yoruba)" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìlàoòrùn Jẹ́mánì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%BE%B7" title="東德 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="東德" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%BE%B7" title="東德 (Literary Chinese)" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="東德" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang-tek" title="Tang-tek (chino min nan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tang-tek" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chino min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%BE%B7" title="東德 (cantonés)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="東德" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16957#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüisticos" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar os enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Democratica_Alemana" title="Veyer a pachina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pachina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Descusi%C3%B3n:Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Descusión sobre l&#039;articlo (a pachina encara no existe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusión</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">aragonés</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visualizacions"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Democratica_Alemana"><span>Leyer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar codigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;action=history" title="Versions anteriors d&#039;ista pachina. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Amostrar l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Biquipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="an" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; width:300px"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="font-size:135%;" colspan="2"><b>Republica Democratica Alemana</b><br /><i>Deutsche Demokratische Republik</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9"> <table width="275" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50px" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zonas_d%27ocupaci%C3%B3n_aliata_en_Alemanya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zonas d&#39;ocupación aliata en Alemanya (a pachina encara no existe)">←</a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Merchant_flag_of_Germany_(1946%E2%80%931949).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg/30px-Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg/45px-Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg/60px-Merchant_flag_of_Germany_%281946%E2%80%931949%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:105%; border:solid 0px"><b><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>&#160;—&#160;<a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a></b> </td> <td width="50px" style="border:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/45px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/60px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">→</a><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2" class="maptable" style="padding:0em 0em 0em 0em; text-align:center;"> <table style="width:99%; background:white; text-align:center; padding:0.4em 0.8em 0.4em 0.8em;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="58%" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Flag_of_East_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera"><img alt="Bandera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/150px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/225px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/300px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Coat_of_arms_of_East_Germany_(1955%E2%80%931990).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Escudo d&#39;armas"><img alt="Escudo d&#39;armas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Germany_%281955%E2%80%931990%29.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Germany_%281955%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Germany_%281955%E2%80%931990%29.svg/135px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Germany_%281955%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Germany_%281955%E2%80%931990%29.svg/180px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Germany_%281955%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1628" data-file-height="1663" /></a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; font-size:95%; padding:0.4em 0 0.4em 0"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:East_Germany_1956-1990.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Situación de Alemanya Oriental"><img alt="Situación de Alemanya Oriental" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/East_Germany_1956-1990.svg/250px-East_Germany_1956-1990.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/East_Germany_1956-1990.svg/375px-East_Germany_1956-1990.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/East_Germany_1956-1990.svg/500px-East_Germany_1956-1990.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="456" /></a><figcaption>Situación de Alemanya Oriental</figcaption></figure><small></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><b><a href="/wiki/Capital_(politica)" title="Capital (politica)">Capital</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><a href="/wiki/Berl%C3%ADn" title="Berlín">Berlín</a>¹ </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><b><a href="/wiki/Idioma_oficial" title="Idioma oficial">Idioma oficial</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><a href="/wiki/Idioma_alem%C3%A1n" title="Idioma alemán">Alemán</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forma_de_gubierno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forma de gubierno (a pachina encara no existe)">Gubierno</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em">Estau socialista </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><b>Periodo historico</b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><a href="/wiki/Guerra_Fr%C3%ADa" title="Guerra Fría">Guerra Fría</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 0px; padding:0.1em 0.1em 0.1em 1em">&#160;• Formación </td> <td style="border-top:solid 0px; padding:0.1em 0.1em 0.1em 1em"><a href="/wiki/7_d%27octubre" title="7 d&#39;octubre">7 d'octubre</a> de <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 0px; padding:0.1em 0.1em 0.5em 1em">&#160;• Reunificación </td> <td style="border-top:solid 0px; padding:0.1em 0.1em 0.5em 1em"><a href="/wiki/3_d%27octubre" title="3 d&#39;octubre">3 d'octubre</a> de <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><b><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_por_superficie" title="Lista de países por superficie">Superficie</a></b><br />&#160;• 1990 </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><br />108&#160;333&#160;<a href="/wiki/Km%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Km²">km²</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><b><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_por_poblaci%C3%B3n" title="Lista de países por población">Población</a></b><br />•&#160;1990 <span title="Estimata">est.</span><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <a href="/wiki/Densidat_de_poblaci%C3%B3n" title="Densidat de población">Densidat</a> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><br />16.111.000 hab.<br />0 hab/km² </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em"><b><a href="/wiki/Moneda" title="Moneda">Moneda</a></b> </td> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 0.5em 0.4em 1em">Marco d'a RDA </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top: solid 1px #ccd2d9; vertical-align: top; text-align: center;">Miembro de: <a href="/wiki/ONU" class="mw-redirect" title="ONU">ONU</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacto_de_Varsovia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pacto de Varsovia (a pachina encara no existe)">Pacto de Varsovia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=CAME&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CAME (a pachina encara no existe)">CAME</a>, <a href="/wiki/OSCE" class="mw-redirect" title="OSCE">OSCE</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 1em; vertical-align:top"><small>¹ Berlín Este</small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>A <b>Republica Democratica Alemana</b> (<b>RDA</b> u <i>DDR</i>, de l'<a href="/wiki/Idioma_alem%C3%A1n" title="Idioma alemán">alemán</a> <i>Deutsche Demokratische Republik</i>) estió un <a href="/wiki/Estau" title="Estau">estau</a> organizato politicament como una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_socialista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Republica socialista (a pachina encara no existe)">republica socialista</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Europa_Central" title="Europa Central">Europa Central</a> que s'establió en o territorio <a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">alemán</a> ocupato por a <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unión Sovietica">Unión Sovietica</a> a la fin d'a <a href="/wiki/Segunda_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segunda Guerra Mundial">Segunda Guerra Mundial</a> y existió entre <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> y <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>, cuan os <i>Länder</i> que la formaban s'unificoron con los d'a <a href="/wiki/Alemanya_Occidental" title="Alemanya Occidental">Republica Federal Alemana</a> (<a href="/wiki/RFA" class="mw-redirect" title="RFA">RFA</a>) ta formar una sola Alemanya. </p><p>Ta diferenciar-la de l'Alemanya <a href="/wiki/Capitalismo" title="Capitalismo">capitalista</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alemanya_Occidental" title="Alemanya Occidental">Alemanya Occidental</a>), a sobén se deciba <b>Alemanya Oriental</b> u <b>de l'Este</b>. Tamién s'emplegó a denominación <b>Alemanya Democratica</b> ta diferenciar-la de l'<a href="/wiki/Alemanya_Occidental" title="Alemanya Occidental">Alemanya Federal</a>, a RFA. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar a sección: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Historia"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom:0.7em;margin-left:2em; padding:2px;font-size:95%;text-align:left"><i>Ta más detalles,</i> <span class="hiddenStructureHistoria d&#39;a Republica Democratica Alemana"><i>veyer l'articlo <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historia_d%27a_Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Historia d&#39;a Republica Democratica Alemana (a pachina encara no existe)">Historia d'a Republica Democratica Alemana</a></b></i></span><span class="hiddenStructure"><i>veyer os articlos <b>[[{{{2}}}]]</b> y <b>[[{{{3}}}]]</b></i></span><span class="hiddenStructure"><i>veyer os articlos <b>[[{{{4}}}]]</b>, <b>[[{{{5}}}]]</b> y <b>[[{{{6}}}]]</b></i></span><span class="hiddenStructure"><i>veyer os articlos <b>[[{{{7}}}]]</b>, <b>[[{{{8}}}]]</b>, <b>[[{{{9}}}]]</b> y <b>[[{{{10}}}]]</b></i></span>.</div> <p>Dimpués d'a Segunda Guerra Mundial se dividió o territorio alemán en cuatre zonas baixo control d'as tropas d'os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aliaus_(Segunda_Guerra_Mundial)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aliaus (Segunda Guerra Mundial) (a pachina encara no existe)">Aliaus</a>. A Republica Democratica Alemana s'establió o <a href="/wiki/7_d%27octubre" title="7 d&#39;octubre">7 d'octubre</a> de <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> en a zona d'Alemanya baixo control sovietico, con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Pieck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Pieck (a pachina encara no existe)">Wilhelm Pieck</a> como primer president. A <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unión Sovietica">Unión Sovietica</a> estió o primer estau en reconoixer a la nueva RDA y en prencipiar relacions diplomaticas. Ixe mesmo anyo atros <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estau_socialista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estau socialista (a pachina encara no existe)">estaus socialistas</a> feban o mesmo: <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Checoslovaquia" title="Checoslovaquia">Checoslovaquia</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Popular China">Republica Popular China</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corea_d%27o_Norte" title="Corea d&#39;o Norte">Corea d'o Norte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ruman%C3%ADa" title="Rumanía">Rumanía</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> y <a href="/wiki/Hongr%C3%ADa" title="Hongría">Hongría</a>. A Republica Federal d'Alemanya, establita tamién en l'anyo 1949, se negó a reconoixer a la RDA. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:DDR40.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/DDR40.png/220px-DDR40.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/DDR40.png/330px-DDR40.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/DDR40.png 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="541" /></a><figcaption>Conmemoración d'o XL cabo d'anyo d'a <i>Republica Democratica Alemana</i></figcaption></figure> <p>En primerías, a <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Sovietica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unión Sovietica">Unión Sovietica</a> no proposó que a RDA fuese un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estau_socialista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estau socialista (a pachina encara no existe)">estau socialista</a>, deixando ubierto o camín enta una posible reunificación d'<a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">Alemanya</a> adintro d'o marco d'a <i><a href="/wiki/Guerra_Freda" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra Freda">Guerra Freda</a></i>. Manimenos, l'actitut d'os sovieticos cambeó a escape cuan en l'anyo <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> as potencias d'a <a href="/wiki/OTAN" class="mw-redirect" title="OTAN">OTAN</a> y o gubierno d'a <a href="/wiki/Alemanya_Occidental" title="Alemanya Occidental">RFA</a>, alavez en mans de <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a>, refusó a dita <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nota_de_Stalin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nota de Stalin (a pachina encara no existe)">Nota de Stalin</a></i> —en a nota bi heba una propuesta sovietica sobre a reunificación alemana y a retirata d'as superpotencias d'os afers d'a politica interna alemana—. Dende l'inte s'aceleró a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Colectivizaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Colectivización (a pachina encara no existe)">colectivización</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a> y a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estatalizaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estatalización (a pachina encara no existe)">nacionalización</a> d'interpresas, asinas como a desaparición d'os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estau_federau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estau federau (a pachina encara no existe)">estaus</a> d'a RDA, que fuoron reemplazatos por <a href="/wiki/Districto" title="Districto">districtos</a>. </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/17_de_chunio" title="17 de chunio">17 de chunio</a> de <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Berl%C3%ADn_Oriental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Berlín Oriental (a pachina encara no existe)">Berlín Oriental</a> estió escenario d'una serie de manifestacions en contra de l'augmento d'es cuotas de producción; as manifestacions no tardoron en expandir-se a atras ciudaz d'o país y convertir-se tamién en una ubierta critica a la politica gubernamental d'o gubernant <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partiu_Socialista_Unificau_d%27Alemanya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Partiu Socialista Unificau d&#39;Alemanya (a pachina encara no existe)">Partiu Socialista Unificau</a>. As protestas fuoron sofocatas por as unidaz de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Exercito_Royo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Exercito Royo (a pachina encara no existe)">Exercito Royo</a> que remaniban en territorio alemán, y prevocaron decenas de victimas mortals, encara hue en día a cifra ye obchecto de descusión entre os historiadors. </p><p>A unificació estió posible gracias a os cambeos politicos en os diversos estaus d'o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bloque_de_l%27Este&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bloque de l&#39;Este (a pachina encara no existe)">Bloque de l'Este</a>, en especial por as reformas feitas por o mandatario sovietico <a href="/w/index.php?title=Miha%C3%ADl_Gorbachov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mihaíl Gorbachov (a pachina encara no existe)">Mihaíl Gorbachov</a>. A obertura d'a muga d'Austria con Hongría, que permitiba o libre paso de ciudadans a traviés d'o dito <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tel%C3%B3n_d%27acero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Telón d&#39;acero (a pachina encara no existe)">Telón d'acero</a></i>, fue considerata determinant. <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Kohl" title="Helmut Kohl">Helmut Kohl</a>, dimpués d'o suyo trunfo en as eleccions d'a cancilleria d'a RFA en l'anyo <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>, s'embarcó en o proceso d'aconseguir a unificación alemana, a cual se concretó simbolicament con a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayita_d%27o_muro_de_Berl%C3%ADn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cayita d&#39;o muro de Berlín (a pachina encara no existe)">cayita d'o muro de Berlín</a> o dia <a href="/wiki/9_de_noviembre" title="9 de noviembre">9 de noviembre</a> de <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> y quedó oficializata cuasi un anyo dimpués en a unificación d'os dos estaus, a RFA y a RDA en un, a <a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">Republica d'Alemanya</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gubierno_y_politica">Gubierno y politica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar a sección: Gubierno y politica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Gubierno y politica"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom:0.7em;margin-left:2em; padding:2px;font-size:95%;text-align:left"><i>Ta más detalles,</i> <span class="hiddenStructureGubierno y politica d&#39;a Republica Democratica Alemana"><i>veyer l'articlo <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gubierno_y_politica_d%27a_Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gubierno y politica d&#39;a Republica Democratica Alemana (a pachina encara no existe)">Gubierno y politica d'a Republica Democratica Alemana</a></b></i></span><span class="hiddenStructure"><i>veyer os articlos <b>[[{{{2}}}]]</b> y <b>[[{{{3}}}]]</b></i></span><span class="hiddenStructure"><i>veyer os articlos <b>[[{{{4}}}]]</b>, <b>[[{{{5}}}]]</b> y <b>[[{{{6}}}]]</b></i></span><span class="hiddenStructure"><i>veyer os articlos <b>[[{{{7}}}]]</b>, <b>[[{{{8}}}]]</b>, <b>[[{{{9}}}]]</b> y <b>[[{{{10}}}]]</b></i></span>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:DDR_Verwaltung2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/DDR_Verwaltung2.png/220px-DDR_Verwaltung2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/DDR_Verwaltung2.png/330px-DDR_Verwaltung2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/DDR_Verwaltung2.png/440px-DDR_Verwaltung2.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2036" /></a><figcaption>División administrativa d'a RDA</figcaption></figure> <p>A RDA fue gubernata entre os anyos <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> y <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> por o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partiu_Socialista_Unificau_d%27Alemanya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Partiu Socialista Unificau d&#39;Alemanya (a pachina encara no existe)">Partiu Socialista Unificau d'Alemanya</a> (en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_alem%C3%A1n" title="Idioma alemán">alemán</a> <i>Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands</i>). O SED estió producto d'a unificación d'o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partiu_Comunista_d%27Alemanya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Partiu Comunista d&#39;Alemanya (a pachina encara no existe)">Partiu Comunista d'Alemanya</a> (KPD) y o <a href="/wiki/Partiu_Socialdemocrata_d%27Alemanya" class="mw-redirect" title="Partiu Socialdemocrata d&#39;Alemanya">Partiu Socialdemocrata d'Alemanya</a> (SPD) d'a zona oriental controlata por a <a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">URSS</a>. Nominalment, o SED, chunto con a suya organización chovenil (a FDJ), os sendicatos (FDGB) y atros chicoz partius politics, formaban o <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frent_Nacional_d%27Alemanya_Democratica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frent Nacional d&#39;Alemanya Democratica (a pachina encara no existe)">Frent Nacional d'Alemanya Democratica</a></i>. </p><p>O SED yera en a practica o partiu unico d'a RDA y monopolizaba o poder. Gosó tener 2,8 millons de militants. O <a href="/wiki/Secretario_cheneral" title="Secretario cheneral">secretario cheneral</a> d'o suyo Comité Central yera o dirichent mas poderoso d'o estau. Os suyos secretarios chenerals mientres a existencia d'a RDA estioron <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Pieck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Pieck (a pachina encara no existe)">Wilhelm Pieck</a> (<a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>-<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Ulbricht&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Ulbricht (a pachina encara no existe)">Walter Ulbricht</a> (<a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>-<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erich_Honecker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erich Honecker (a pachina encara no existe)">Erich Honecker</a> (<a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>-<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>) y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egon_Krenz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Egon Krenz (a pachina encara no existe)">Egon Krenz</a> (finals de <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>). </p><p>Como a resta de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partiu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Partiu (a pachina encara no existe)">Partius</a> <a href="/wiki/Comunismo" title="Comunismo">comunistas</a> d'os estaus integratos aintro d'o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bloque_de_l%27Este&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bloque de l&#39;Este (a pachina encara no existe)">Bloque de l'Este</a>, os suyos organos dirichents yeran o Congreso, o Comité Central y o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Politbur%C3%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Politburó (a pachina encara no existe)">Politburó</a>. Dimpués d'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayita_d%27o_muro_de_Berl%C3%ADn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cayita d&#39;o muro de Berlín (a pachina encara no existe)">cayita d'o muro de Berlín</a> y a desaparición d'a RDA o SED se refundó en o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partiu_d%27o_Socialismo_Democratico_d%27Alemanya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Partiu d&#39;o Socialismo Democratico d&#39;Alemanya (a pachina encara no existe)">Partiu d'o Socialismo Democratico d'Alemanya</a> (<i>Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus</i>, PDS), que actualment tien alto u baixo un 25% d'os votos de meyana en os estaus de l'antiga Alemanya oriental. </p><p>Respective a o estau, l'organ executivo consultivo yera o Consello d'Estau y o de gubierno o Consello de Ministros, mientres o poder lechislativo lo teneba la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Volkskammer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Volkskammer (a pachina encara no existe)">Cambra d'o Pueblo</a> (en alemán <i>Volkskammer</i>). Toz istos organos de poder yeran supeditatos a o control politico que exerceba a dirección d'o SED. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ostalgie"><i>Ostalgie</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar a sección: Ostalgie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ostalgie"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Muitos alemans orientals inicialment consideroron positiva la disolución d'a RDA,&#160;pero esta reacción se tornó en parte amarga. Los alemans occidentals a ormino actuaban como si hesen "ganau" y los alemans orientals hesen "perdiu" en a unificación, lo que levó a muitos alemans orientals (<i>Ossis</i>) a ofender-se con os alemans occidentals (<i>Wessis</i>). En 2004, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ascher_Barnstone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ascher Barnstone (a pachina encara no existe)">Ascher Barnstone</a> escribió: <i>A los alemans orientals les emprenya la riqueza que poseyen los alemans occidentals; los alemans occidentals veyen a los alemans orientals como oportunistas vagos que quieren bella cosa a cambio de cosa. Los alemans orientals troban a los "Wessis" arrogants y agresivos, los alemans occidentals piensan que los "Ossis" son vagos y buenos pa cosa.</i> </p><p>Amás, muitas mullers d'Alemanya Oriental troboron Occidente mas atractivo y abandonoron la rechión pa no tornar nunca, deixando dezaga una clase marguinada d'hombres con poca educación y desemplegaus. </p><p>Entre las personas que se quedoron en Alemanya Oriental, la mayoría (57%) desfiende a la RDA, y lo 49% d'os <a href="/wiki/Encuesta" title="Encuesta">enquestaus</a> dició que <i>la RDA teneba mas costaus buenos que malos. I habió cualques problemas, pero la vida yera buena allí</i>, mientres que lo 8% s'oposa a cualsequier critica a Alemanya Oriental y diz que <i>la RDA teneba, en a suya mayor parte, costaus buenos. La vida allí yera mas feliz y millor que en l'Alemanya reunificada de hue</i>. </p><p>Dende 2014, la gran mayoría d'os residents de l'antiga RDA prefieren vivir en una Alemanya unificada. Manimenos, entre beluns persiste un sentimiento de nostalchia, denominau <i>Ostalgie</i> (una mescla de <i>Ost</i>, oriente y <i>nostalgie</i>, anyoranza"). Esto estió representau en a cinta de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Becker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfgang Becker (a pachina encara no existe)">Wolfgang Becker</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adi%C3%B3s_Lenin!&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adiós Lenin! (a pachina encara no existe)">Adiós Lenin!</a>. </p><p>Seguntes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klaus_Schroeder&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Klaus Schroeder (a pachina encara no existe)">Klaus Schroeder</a>, historiador y politologo d'a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freie_Universit%C3%A4t_Berlin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Freie Universität Berlin (a pachina encara no existe)">Freie Universität Berlin</a></i>, beluns d'os residents orichinals d'a RDA <i>encara sienten que no perteneixen u que son extranyos en l'Alemanya unificada, como yera la vida en a RDA. simplament mas maneyable</i>, y advierte que la sociedat alemana ha de tener cudiau caso que la <i>Ostalgie</i> resulte en una distorsión y una romantización d'o pasau. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_veiga_tamién"><span id="Se_veiga_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Se veiga tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar a sección: Se veiga tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Se veiga tamién"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alemanya_Occidental" title="Alemanya Occidental">Alemanya Occidental</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">Alemanya</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vinclos_externos">Vinclos externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar a sección: Vinclos externos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Republica_Democratica_Alemana&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Vinclos externos"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Colabora en Commons"><img alt="Colabora en Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Se veigan as imáchens de <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> sobre <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:German_Democratic_Republic" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:German Democratic Republic">a Republica Democratica Alemana</a></b>.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2194388">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control 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var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Aduya:Control_d%27autoridaz" title="Aduya:Control d&#39;autoridaz">Control d'autoridaz</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Prochectos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16957" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q16957">Q16957</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:German_Democratic_Republic">German Democratic Republic</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q16957%22">Q16957</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadors</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/viaf-125035363">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fichero_d%27Autoridaz_Virtual_Internacional&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fichero d&#39;Autoridaz Virtual Internacional (a pachina encara no existe)">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/125035363/">125035363</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Name_Identifier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Name Identifier (a pachina encara no existe)">ISNI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122428348">0000000122428348</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27Espanya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d&#39;Espanya (a pachina encara no existe)">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX451348">XX451348</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia (a pachina encara no existe)">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11862204b">11862204b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11862204b">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Apostolica_Vaticana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (a pachina encara no existe)">VcBA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&amp;url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&amp;id=494/6971">494/6971</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Brasil&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Brasil (a pachina encara no existe)">BNB</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acervo.bn.gov.br/sophia_web/autoridade/detalhe/000120226">000120226</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_de_Catalunya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca de Catalunya (a pachina encara no existe)">CANTIC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058516272706706">981058516272706706</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei (a pachina encara no existe)">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4011890-3">4011890-3</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Library_of_Congress_Control_Number&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Library of Congress Control Number (a pachina encara no existe)">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80125938">n80125938</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27a_Dieta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d&#39;a Dieta (a pachina encara no existe)">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00561600">00561600</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27a_Republica_Checa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d&#39;a Republica Checa (a pachina encara no existe)">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge131389">ge131389</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27Israel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d&#39;Israel (a pachina encara no existe)">NLI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007559778005171">987007559778005171</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archives_and_Records_Administration&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Archives and Records Administration (a pachina encara no existe)">NARA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10046574">10046574</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A8me_Universitaire_de_Documentation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Système Universitaire de Documentation (a pachina encara no existe)">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026358662">026358662</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=BIBSYS&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="BIBSYS (a pachina encara no existe)">BIBSYS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90234473">90234473</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedias</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Historical Dictionary of Switzerland (a pachina encara no existe)">HDS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/de/articles/046530">046530</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopædia Britannica (a pachina encara no existe)">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/German-Democratic-Republic">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Puestos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Getty_Thesaurus_of_Geographic_Names&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (a pachina encara no existe)">TGN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7000080">7000080</a></span></li> <li><b>Identificadors medicos</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medical_Subject_Headings&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Medical Subject Headings (a pachina encara no existe)">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D005859">D005859</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">UMLS:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&amp;code=C0017481">C0017481</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16957" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q16957">Q16957</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:German_Democratic_Republic">German Democratic Republic</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q16957%22">Q16957</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐565d9b647d‐n4txj Cached time: 20241108201255 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.353 seconds Real time usage: 0.511 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 693/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 24117/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1630/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 23/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2929/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.273/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6129010/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 22/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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