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Termezas – Vikipedija

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Available in 59 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B0" title="ترمذ – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ترمذ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B0" title="ترمذ – Egipto arabų" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ترمذ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egipto arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="تئرمیز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تئرمیز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Термез – baškirų" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Термез" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Тэрмез – baltarusių" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тэрмез" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltarusių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Термез – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Термез" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C" title="তিরমিজ – bengalų" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তিরমিজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirmiz_(kapital_sa_lalawigan_sa_Osbekistan)" title="Tirmiz (kapital sa lalawigan sa Osbekistan) – sebuanų" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tirmiz (kapital sa lalawigan sa Osbekistan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termiz" title="Termiz – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Termiz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Термез – čiuvašų" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Термез" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čiuvašų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termiz" title="Termiz – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Termiz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B9%CF%82" title="Θέρμις – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θέρμις" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termezo" title="Termezo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Termezo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termiz" title="Termiz – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Termiz" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B0" title="ترمذ – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ترمذ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termiz" title="Termiz – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Termiz" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%96" title="תרמז – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תרמז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC" title="तिरमिज़ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तिरमिज़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termiz" title="Termiz – aukštutinių sorbų" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Termiz" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="aukštutinių sorbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termiz" title="Termiz – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Termiz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%A6" title="Թերմեզ – armėnų" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թերմեզ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A1%E3%82%BA" title="テルメズ – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="テルメズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termiz" title="Termiz – karakalpakų" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Termiz" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – kikujų" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikujų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Термез – kazachų" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Термез" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EC%8A%A4" title="테르메스 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="테르메스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Термез – kirgizų" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Термез" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termiz" title="Termiz – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Termiz" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegų bukmolas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Термез – osetinų" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Термез" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਤਿਰਮਿਜ਼ – pendžabų" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਿਰਮਿਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendžabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B0" title="ترمذ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ترمذ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B0" title="ترمذ – puštūnų" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ترمذ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštūnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – rumunų" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Термез – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Термез" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – albanų" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – švedų" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="டெர்மெஸ் – tamilų" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டெர்மெஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Тирмиз – tadžikų" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Тирмиз" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – turkmėnų" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirmiz" title="Tirmiz – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tirmiz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Тирмез – totorių" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Тирмез" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="totorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Термез – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Термез" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B0" title="ترمذ – urdų" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ترمذ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termiz" title="Termiz – uzbekų" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Termiz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – vietnamiečių" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termez" title="Termez – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Termez" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%81%E5%B0%94%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%B9" title="铁尔米兹 – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="铁尔米兹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=lt&amp;pagename=Termezas&amp;params=37_13_00_N_67_16_00_E_region:UZ_type:city(140400)_scale:2000000&amp;title=Termezas"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Žemėlapiai, palydovinės nuotraukos ir kita su vieta susijusi medžiaga"><span class="latitude">37°13′00″ š. pl.</span> <span class="longitude">67°16′00″ r. ilg.</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Žemėlapiai, palydovinės nuotraukos ir kita su vieta susijusi medžiaga">37.21667°š. pl. 67.26667°r. ilg.</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">37.21667; 67.26667</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Termezas</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Straipsnis iš Vikipedijos, laisvosios enciklopedijos.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lt" dir="ltr"><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" width="270px" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 1em; float: right; clear: right; font-size: 90%; padding: 5px; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); color: inherit;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background:#e0efef;"><big>Termezas</big><br /><a href="/wiki/Uzbek%C5%B3_kalba" title="Uzbekų kalba">uzb.</a> <i>Termiz, Термиз</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><span style="display: inline;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Khakim-at-Termezi-Komplex_Gesamt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Khakim-at-Termezi-Komplex_Gesamt.jpg/250px-Khakim-at-Termezi-Komplex_Gesamt.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Khakim-at-Termezi-Komplex_Gesamt.jpg/375px-Khakim-at-Termezi-Komplex_Gesamt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Khakim-at-Termezi-Komplex_Gesamt.jpg/500px-Khakim-at-Termezi-Komplex_Gesamt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></span><small><i>Chakimo at Termizio mauzoliejus</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background:#e0efef;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" nowrap=""><div class="center"><div style="display: inline;" align="center" title="Žemėlapis"> <div class="center"><div style="width:260px; float: none; clear: both; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto"> <div> <div class="location-map" style="position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Uzbekistan_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Termezas"><img alt="Termezas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Uzbekistan_location_map.svg/260px-Uzbekistan_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Uzbekistan_location_map.svg/390px-Uzbekistan_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Uzbekistan_location_map.svg/520px-Uzbekistan_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2114" data-file-height="1397" /></a></span><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 95.4%; left: 65.2%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -5px; top: -5px; width: 9px; font-size: 9px; line-height:0;" title=""><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Termezas"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/18px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; z-index:90; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; left: -6.5em; text-align: right;"><span style="padding: 1px;">Termezas</span></div></div></div> <div style="font-size: 90%; padding-top:3px;"> </div> </div> </div></div></div><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7221850">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=lt&amp;pagename=Termezas&amp;params=37_13_00_N_67_16_00_E_region:UZ_type:city(140400)_scale:2000000&amp;title=Termezas"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Žemėlapiai, palydovinės nuotraukos ir kita su vieta susijusi medžiaga"><span class="latitude">37°13′00″ š. pl.</span> <span class="longitude">67°16′00″ r. ilg.</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Žemėlapiai, palydovinės nuotraukos ir kita su vieta susijusi medžiaga">37.21667°š. pl. 67.26667°r. ilg.</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">37.21667; 67.26667</span></span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Termezas</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background:#e0efef;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="line-height:14px;"><small><a href="/wiki/Laiko_juosta" title="Laiko juosta">Laiko juosta</a>: (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B5" title="UTC+5">UTC+5</a>)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background:#e0efef;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Valstybė</b></td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uzbekija" title="Uzbekijos vėliava"><img alt="Uzbekijos vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Uzbekija" title="Uzbekija">Uzbekija</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Vilajetas</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Surchandarjos_vilajetas" title="Surchandarjos vilajetas">Surchandarjos vilajetas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Rajonas</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rajonas" class="mw-disambig" title="Rajonas">rajonas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background:#e0efef;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><b>Gyventojų</b><span style="display:none2007"> <small>(2007)</small></span></span></td> <td>140&#160;400 <small></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Altitudė</b></td> <td>302 m </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="background:#e0efef;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Termez" title="commons:Category:Termez"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <b>Vikiteka</b></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Termez" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Termez">Termezas</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Termezas</b> (<a href="/wiki/Uzbek%C5%B3_kalba" title="Uzbekų kalba">uzb.</a> <i>Termiz/Термиз</i>, <a href="/wiki/Pers%C5%B3_kalba" title="Persų kalba">pers.</a> <span lang="und-Arab" title="Nastaʿlīq" style="font-size:105%; font-style: tahoma;">ترمذ</span>&#160;= <i>Termez</i>) − miestas pietų <a href="/wiki/Uzbekija" title="Uzbekija">Uzbekistane</a>, dešiniajame <a href="/wiki/Amudarja" title="Amudarja">Amudarjos</a> krante (prie jos intako <a href="/wiki/Surchandarja" title="Surchandarja">Surchandajos</a> žiočių), <a href="/wiki/Afganistanas" title="Afganistanas">Afganistano</a> pasienyje. <a href="/wiki/Surchandarjos_vilajetas" title="Surchandarjos vilajetas">Surchandarjos vilajeto</a> centras. Geležinkeliai ir keliai į <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1anb%C4%97" title="Dušanbė">Dušanbę</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kulobas" title="Kulobas">Kuliobą</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kar%C5%A1is_(miestas)" title="Karšis (miestas)">Karšį</a>. Per Amudarją į Afganistaną nutiestas Draugystės tiltas, kuriuo eina kelias ir geležinkelis į <a href="/wiki/Mazari_%C5%A0arifas" title="Mazari Šarifas">Mazari Šarifą</a>. Yra karinis aerodromas. Upių uostas.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Medviln%C4%97" title="Medvilnė">Medvilnės</a> valymas, mėsos, pieno pramonė. Veikia pedagoginis institutas, teatras, krašto muziejus. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorija">Istorija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termezas&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Istorija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termezas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Istorija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kada įkurtas Termezas (senasis miestas buvo nutolęs kelis kilometrus į rytus nuo dabartinio) nėra žinoma. Dabartinis pavadinimas atėjo iš <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sogd%C5%B3_kalba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sogdų kalba (puslapis neegzistuoja)">sogdų kalbos</a> pavadinimo <i>Tarmiδ</i>, šis savo ruožtu iš senovės iranėnų <i>tara-maiθa-</i>, kuris reiškia „perėjimo vieta“, mat ties Termezu buvo svarbi persikėlimo per Amudarją vieta. </p><p>Jau VI a. pr. m. e. <a href="/wiki/Achemenidai" class="mw-redirect" title="Achemenidai">Achemenidai</a> jį laikė senu miestu. <a href="/wiki/327_m._pr._m._e." title="327 m. pr. m. e.">327 m. pr. m. e.</a> miestą užkariavo <a href="/wiki/Aleksandras_Makedonietis" title="Aleksandras Makedonietis">Aleksandras Makedonietis</a> ir pavadino <i><b>Aleksandrija</b></i>. <a href="/wiki/Graik%C5%B3-baktr%C5%B3_karalyst%C4%97" title="Graikų-baktrų karalystė">Graikų-baktrų karalystės</a> laikais buvo vadinamas <i><b>Demetriu</b></i>, o <a href="/wiki/Ku%C5%A1ano_imperija" title="Kušano imperija">Kušano imperijos</a> laikais − <i><b>Talimiu</b></i> arba <i><b>Tamiu</b></i>. Tuo metu čia plito <a href="/wiki/Budizmas" title="Budizmas">budizmas</a>. V−VI a. miestą valdė <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heftalitai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heftalitai (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Heftalitai</a>, vėliau <a href="/wiki/Sasanidai" class="mw-redirect" title="Sasanidai">Sasanidai</a>. <a href="/wiki/VII_a." class="mw-redirect" title="VII a.">VII a.</a> susikūrė vietinė Termezšachų dinastija. <a href="/wiki/705" class="mw-redirect" title="705">705</a>&#160;m. Termezą užėmė <a href="/wiki/Arabai" title="Arabai">arabai</a>. IX−XII a. Termezas buvo svarbiu prekybos, amatų, mokslo, kultūros centru, miestą supo 10&#160;km ilgio siena su 9 vartais. Miesto klestėjimas baigėsi <a href="/wiki/1220" class="mw-redirect" title="1220">1220</a>&#160;m. kai jį sugriovė mongolų ordos. </p><p>Miestas atstatytas <a href="/wiki/XIII_a." class="mw-redirect" title="XIII a.">XIII a.</a> pab. dešiniajame Surchandarjos krante, tačiau palaipsniui buvo apleistas. XVIII a. aplink senojo miesto griuvėsius tebuvo keletas <a href="/wiki/Ki%C5%A1lakas" title="Kišlakas">kišlakų</a>. <a href="/wiki/1893" class="mw-redirect" title="1893">1893</a>&#160;m. teritorija atiteko <a href="/wiki/Rusijos_imperija" title="Rusijos imperija">Rusijos imperijai</a> ir ši ėmėsi statyti uostą ir karinę bazę. <a href="/wiki/1928" class="mw-redirect" title="1928">1928</a>&#160;m. Patagisaro kišlakui suteiktas senovinio Termezo miesto vardas, o <a href="/wiki/1929" class="mw-redirect" title="1929">1929</a>&#160;m. − miesto statusas. Tarybiniais metais išvystyta pramonė. <a href="/wiki/TSRS-Afganistano_karas" class="mw-redirect" title="TSRS-Afganistano karas">TSRS-Afganistano karo</a> metu Termezas buvo strateginis karinis postas armijos perkėlimui į Afganistaną. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sportas">Sportas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termezas&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Sportas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termezas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Sportas"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FK_Surxon" title="FK Surxon">FK Surxon</a> futbolo klubas,</li> <li>„Alamyšo“ stadionas, kurio talpa 6 tūkst. žiūrovų.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Paveldas">Paveldas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termezas&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Paveldas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termezas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Paveldas"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Termez_Sultan-Saodat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Termez_Sultan-Saodat.jpg/200px-Termez_Sultan-Saodat.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Termez_Sultan-Saodat.jpg/300px-Termez_Sultan-Saodat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Termez_Sultan-Saodat.jpg/400px-Termez_Sultan-Saodat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Sultono Saodato mauzoliejus</figcaption></figure> <p>Termezas turi turtingą architektūrinį paveldą: <a href="/wiki/I_a." class="mw-redirect" title="I a.">I</a>−<a href="/wiki/III_a." class="mw-redirect" title="III a.">III a.</a> budistų šventykla oloje, <a href="/wiki/XI_a." class="mw-redirect" title="XI a.">XI</a>−<a href="/wiki/XV_a." class="mw-redirect" title="XV a.">XV a.</a> sufijaus Chakimo at Termizio mauzoliejus, <a href="/wiki/XI_a." class="mw-redirect" title="XI a.">XI</a>−<a href="/wiki/XVII_a." class="mw-redirect" title="XVII a.">XVII a.</a> Sultono Saodato mauzoliejų kompleksas, <a href="/wiki/IX_a." class="mw-redirect" title="IX a.">IX</a>−<a href="/wiki/X_a." class="mw-redirect" title="X a.">X a.</a> Kyrkyzo rūmai, <a href="/wiki/XVI_a." class="mw-redirect" title="XVI a.">XVI a.</a> Kokildoro mauzoliejaus <a href="/wiki/Chanaka" title="Chanaka">chanaka</a> ir kt. 20&#160;km į vakarus nuo miesto Amudarjoje yra <a href="/wiki/Aral_Paigambaro_draustinis" title="Aral Paigambaro draustinis">Aral Paigambaro salos draustinis</a>. Už 60&#160;km nuo Termezo yra turtinga architektūra pasižymintis <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0erabadas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šerabadas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Šerabado</a> miestas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Šaltiniai"><span id=".C5.A0altiniai"></span>Šaltiniai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termezas&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Šaltiniai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Termezas&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Šaltiniai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Geografinis_enciklopedinis_%C5%BEodynas" title="Geografinis enciklopedinis žodynas">Географический энциклопедический словарь</a>, гл. редактор А. Ф. Трёшников. – Москва, Советская энциклопедия, 1983. </span> </li> </ol> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6df7948d6c‐7jt7z Cached time: 20241127184339 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.106 seconds Real time usage: 0.240 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1354/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 21139/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2234/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 28/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1247/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.026/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 627104/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 109.180 1 -total 86.17% 94.078 1 Šablonas:City/Uzbekijos_miestas 82.67% 90.263 1 Šablonas:City 51.70% 56.447 1 Šablonas:Coord 18.89% 20.622 1 Šablonas:Location_map 17.51% 19.122 1 Šablonas:Location_map+ 10.96% 11.971 1 Šablonas:Location_map~ 7.29% 7.961 1 Šablonas:Išn 6.14% 6.702 2 Šablonas:Location_map/decdeg 5.71% 6.239 4 Šablonas:Country_data_Uzbekija --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ltwiki:pcache:351520:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127184339 and revision id 6203011. 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