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Grafisk formgivning – Wikipedia

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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Grafisk formgivning</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 66 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="تصميم الرسوميات – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصميم الرسوميات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dise%C3%B1u_gr%C3%A1ficu" title="Diseñu gráficu – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Diseñu gráficu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qrafik_dizayn" title="Qrafik dizayn – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qrafik dizayn" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8" title="চিত্রলৈখিক নকশা প্রণয়ন – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চিত্রলৈখিক নকশা প্রণয়ন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunikasi_Visual" title="Komunikasi Visual – banjariska" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Komunikasi Visual" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Графичен дизайн – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Графичен дизайн" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dki_dizajn" title="Grafički dizajn – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Grafički dizajn" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disseny_gr%C3%A0fic" title="Disseny gràfic – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Disseny gràfic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafick%C3%BD_design" title="Grafický design – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Grafický design" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafisk_design" title="Grafisk design – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Grafisk design" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafikdesign" title="Grafikdesign – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Grafikdesign" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kujundusgraafika" title="Kujundusgraafika – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kujundusgraafika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Γραφιστική – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γραφιστική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphic_design" title="Graphic design – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Graphic design" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dise%C3%B1o_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Diseño gráfico – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Diseño gráfico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafika_fasonado" title="Grafika fasonado – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grafika fasonado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diseinu_grafiko" title="Diseinu grafiko – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Diseinu grafiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="طراحی گرافیک – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="طراحی گرافیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphisme" title="Graphisme – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Graphisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafyske_foarmjouwing" title="Grafyske foarmjouwing – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Grafyske foarmjouwing" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dearadh_grafach" title="Dearadh grafach – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dearadh grafach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dese%C3%B1o_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Deseño gráfico – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Deseño gráfico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%ED%94%BD_%EB%94%94%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B8" title="그래픽 디자인 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="그래픽 디자인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6" title="Գրաֆիկական դիզայն – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գրաֆիկական դիզայն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dki_dizajn" title="Grafički dizajn – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Grafički dizajn" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desain_grafis" title="Desain grafis – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Desain grafis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graf%C3%ADsk_h%C3%B6nnun" title="Grafísk hönnun – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Grafísk hönnun" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafica" title="Grafica – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Grafica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99" title="עיצוב גרפי – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עיצוב גרפי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desain_Grapis" title="Desain Grapis – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Desain Grapis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="გრაფიზმი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გრაფიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafis" title="Grafis – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Grafis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafikas_dizains" title="Grafikas dizains – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Grafikas dizains" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafinis_dizainas" title="Grafinis dizainas – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Grafinis dizainas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Графички дизајн – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Графички дизајн" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B5%BB" title="ഗ്രാഫിക് ഡിസൈൻ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗ്രാഫിക് ഡിസൈൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reka_bentuk_grafik" title="Reka bentuk grafik – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Reka bentuk grafik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="График дизайн – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="График дизайн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%87%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဂရပ်ဖစ်ဒီဇိုင်း – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂရပ်ဖစ်ဒီဇိုင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafische_vormgeving" title="Grafische vormgeving – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Grafische vormgeving" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%87%E3%82%B6%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3" title="グラフィックデザイン – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グラフィックデザイン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafisk_design" title="Grafisk design – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Grafisk design" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafik_dizayn" title="Grafik dizayn – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Grafik dizayn" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AB%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%DA%A9_%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ګرافيک ډيزاين – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ګرافيک ډيزاين" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_gr%C3%A1fico" title="Design gráfico – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Design gráfico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafik_dizayn" title="Grafik dizayn – karakalpakiska" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Grafik dizayn" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_grafic" title="Design grafic – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Design grafic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Графический дизайн – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Графический дизайн" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizajni_grafik" title="Dizajni grafik – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dizajni grafik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphic_design" title="Graphic design – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Graphic design" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dno_oblikovanje" title="Grafično oblikovanje – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Grafično oblikovanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="گرافیک دیزاین – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گرافیک دیزاین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Графички дизајн – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Графички дизајн" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafi%C4%8Dki_dizajn" title="Grafički dizajn – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Grafički dizajn" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graafinen_suunnittelu" title="Graafinen suunnittelu – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Graafinen suunnittelu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disenyong_grapiko" title="Disenyong grapiko – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Disenyong grapiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="வரைபட வடிவமைப்பு – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வரைபட வடிவமைப்பு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="การออกแบบกราฟิก – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การออกแบบกราฟิก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafik_tasar%C4%B1m" title="Grafik tasarım – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Grafik tasarım" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Графика дизайны – tuviniska" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Графика дизайны" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuviniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Графічний дизайн – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Графічний дизайн" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DA%A9_%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86" title="گرافک ڈیزائن – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گرافک ڈیزائن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi%E1%BA%BFt_k%E1%BA%BF_%C4%91%E1%BB%93_h%E1%BB%8Da" title="Thiết kế đồ họa – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thiết kế đồ họa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E9%9D%A2%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="平面设计 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="平面设计" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E9%9D%A2%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="平面設計 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="平面設計" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E9%9D%A2%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="平面设计 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="平面设计" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/100_Jahre_Deutscher_Werkbund_-_Postwertzeichen.jpg/190px-100_Jahre_Deutscher_Werkbund_-_Postwertzeichen.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/100_Jahre_Deutscher_Werkbund_-_Postwertzeichen.jpg/285px-100_Jahre_Deutscher_Werkbund_-_Postwertzeichen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/100_Jahre_Deutscher_Werkbund_-_Postwertzeichen.jpg/380px-100_Jahre_Deutscher_Werkbund_-_Postwertzeichen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="423" /></a><figcaption>Grafiskt formgivet frimärke som hyllar <a href="/wiki/Deutscher_Werkbund" title="Deutscher Werkbund">Deutscher Werkbunds</a> 100-årsjubileum 2007.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Grafisk design</b> eller <b>grafisk formgivning</b><sup id="cite_ref-ne_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> handlar om användandet av <a href="/wiki/Typsnitt" title="Typsnitt">typsnitt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logotyp" title="Logotyp">logotyper</a>, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A4rg" title="Färg">färger</a> och så vidare på saker och ting, i trycksaker, eller i digitala media och system. Det omfattar till exempel <a href="/wiki/Anv%C3%A4ndargr%C3%A4nssnitt" title="Användargränssnitt">användargränssnitt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heraldik" title="Heraldik">heraldik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalligrafi" title="Kalligrafi">kalligrafi</a> och <a href="/wiki/Typografi" title="Typografi">typografi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Grafisk_design">Grafisk design</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafisk_formgivning&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Grafisk design" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafisk_formgivning&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Grafisk design"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:ISO_7010_E001.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/ISO_7010_E001.svg/190px-ISO_7010_E001.svg.png" decoding="async" width="190" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/ISO_7010_E001.svg/285px-ISO_7010_E001.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/ISO_7010_E001.svg/380px-ISO_7010_E001.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="380" /></a><figcaption>Grafisk design för ett <a href="/wiki/Piktogram" title="Piktogram">piktogram</a> för skylt "nödutgång"</figcaption></figure> <p>Grafisk design är tillämpade tekniker för att arrangera bilder och text för att få fram ett budskap eller underlätta mottagarens förståelse. Teknikerna kan användas i alla typer av media, till exempel <a href="/wiki/Trycksak" class="mw-redirect" title="Trycksak">trycksaker</a>, framställning på <a href="/wiki/Bildsk%C3%A4rm" title="Bildskärm">datorbildskärm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">film</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografisk</a> och <a href="/wiki/Animerad" class="mw-redirect" title="Animerad">animerad</a>), <a href="/wiki/Industri" title="Industri">industriprodukter</a>, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rpackning" title="Förpackning">förpackningar</a> och <a href="/wiki/Skylt" title="Skylt">informationskyltar</a>. Även om grafisk design i någon mening blev ofrånkomlig redan när människan först började använda skrift, så var det först i slutet av 1800-talet som den började ses som en egen disciplin. </p><p>Grafisk design har stora överlapp med andra discipliner, till exempel bildkonst, arkitektur, inredning, mode, illustration, fotografi och <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniska-dator-interaktion" class="mw-redirect" title="Människa-dator-interaktion">människa-dator-interaktion</a>. </p><p>De grundläggande principerna för grafisk design är placering av text, balans, färg, kontrast, rörelse, mönster, proportionalitet, närhet, upprepning och ytegenskaper. </p><p><a href="/wiki/CAP%26Design" title="CAP&amp;Design">CAP&amp;Design</a> är en svensk tidskrift som behandlar ämnet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kommunikationsdesign">Kommunikationsdesign</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafisk_formgivning&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kommunikationsdesign" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafisk_formgivning&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kommunikationsdesign"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ergonomi_bok.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Ergonomi_bok.jpg/190px-Ergonomi_bok.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Ergonomi_bok.jpg/285px-Ergonomi_bok.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Ergonomi_bok.jpg/380px-Ergonomi_bok.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1347" data-file-height="1056" /></a><figcaption>Kommunikationsdesign av boken "Function Rules".<br />Design: Ergonomidesign</figcaption></figure> <p>Kommunikationsdesign (från <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a> <i>communicare</i>, meddela) är formgivning eller design av informationen och/eller kontakten mellan människor. Den ursprungligaste formen av mellanmänsklig kommunikation var talet och gester. I ett dagens samhälle finns en lång rad av kommunikationsmöjligheter för utbyte av nyheter, reklam, kunskap, underhållning, allmän information eller bara ett privat samtal. Det betyder att den som vill påverka samhällsutvecklingen inte längre kan nöja sig med att bara ha djupa specialistkunskaper i ett speciellt ämne som anses viktigt, utan han eller hon måste också kunna kommunicera, meddela sin kunskap så att omvärlden ser värdet av dessa kunskaper. Till kommunikationsdesigen räknas områden som bl.a. berör <a href="/wiki/Reklam" title="Reklam">reklam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Affisch" title="Affisch">affischer</a>, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rpackning" title="Förpackning">förpackning</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fotografi" title="Fotografi">fotografi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Television" title="Television">television</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biograf" title="Biograf">bio</a>, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6retag" title="Företag">företagsidentitet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Webbdesign" title="Webbdesign">webbdesign</a> och <a href="/wiki/Informationsteknologi" class="mw-redirect" title="Informationsteknologi">informationsteknologi</a> (IT). </p><p>Ett exempel på lyckat kommunikationsdesign är den prisbelönta boken om designföretaget <a href="/wiki/Ergonomidesign" class="mw-redirect" title="Ergonomidesign">Ergonomidesign</a> <i>"Funktion Rules"</i> av journalisten Susanne Pagold och designern Gábor Palotai. Boken fick år 2007 utmärkelsen <a href="/wiki/Red_dot_award" class="mw-redirect" title="Red dot award">Red dot award</a> med tillägg "best of the best". Priset utges av <i>Design Zentrum Nordrhein-Westfahlen</i> i <a href="/wiki/Essen" title="Essen">Essen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafisk_formgivning&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafisk_formgivning&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Design" title="Design">Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Informationsdesign" title="Informationsdesign">Informationsdesign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grafisk_formgivare" title="Grafisk formgivare">Grafisk formgivare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_director" title="Art director">Reklamformgivare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Originalare" title="Originalare">Originalare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illustrat%C3%B6r" title="Illustratör">Illustratör</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typograf" title="Typograf">Typograf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grafisk_profil" title="Grafisk profil">Grafisk profil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typografi" title="Typografi">Typografi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formgivning" class="mw-redirect" title="Formgivning">Formgivning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webbdesign" title="Webbdesign">Webbdesign</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafisk_formgivning&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grafisk_formgivning&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ne-1"><a href="#cite_ref-ne_1-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/grafisk-formgivning"><i>grafisk formgivning</i></a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nationalencyklopedin" title="Nationalencyklopedin">Nationalencyklopedins</a></i> nätupplaga. Läst 16 april 2016.</span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7955f87976‐jn45j Cached time: 20241119171848 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.047 seconds Real time usage: 0.223 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 129/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 243/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 90/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 593/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.003/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 580632/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 22.532 1 Mall:NE 100.00% 22.532 1 -total 83.53% 18.821 1 Mall:Date 7.14% 1.608 2 Mall:Void --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:idhash:210894-0!canonical and timestamp 20241119171848 and revision id 51786370. 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