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葉劍英 - 維基百科,自由嘅百科全書

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<span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">開/收內容一覽</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">葉劍英</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="去睇另一種語文嘅文章。有33種語言版本。" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8A_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA" title="ياي جيانيانغ – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ياي جيانيانغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%89_%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC" title="ياى جيانيانج – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ياى جيانيانج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 加泰羅尼亞文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰羅尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jie_%C5%A4ien-jing" title="Jie Ťien-jing – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jie Ťien-jing" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF" title="یه جیان یینگ – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یه جیان یینگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ya%CC%8Dp_Kiam-y%C3%AEn" title="Ya̍p Kiam-yîn – 客家話" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ya̍p Kiam-yîn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家話" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F-%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92" title="יה ג&#039;יין-יינג – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יה ג&#039;יין-יינג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Je_Csien-jing" title="Je Csien-jing – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Je Csien-jing" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%89%E5%89%A3%E8%8B%B1" title="葉剣英 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="葉剣英" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%A0%A0%EC%9E%89" title="예젠잉 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="예젠잉" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Е Цзяньин – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Е Цзяньин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5_%D0%82%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Је Ђењинг – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Је Ђењинг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="เย่ เจี้ยนอิง – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เย่ เจี้ยนอิง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Jianying" title="Ye Jianying – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ye Jianying" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84_%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%97%D0%BD" title="Є Цзяньїн – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Є Цзяньїн" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%E1%BB%87p_Ki%E1%BA%BFm_Anh" title="Diệp Kiếm Anh – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Diệp Kiếm Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%89%E5%8A%8D%E8%8B%B1" title="葉劍英 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="葉劍英" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="好文"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E5%89%91%E8%8B%B1" title="叶剑英 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="叶剑英" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%89%E5%8A%8D%E8%8B%B1" title="葉劍英 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="葉劍英" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ia%CC%8Dp_Ki%C3%A0m-eng" title="Ia̍p Kiàm-eng – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ia̍p Kiàm-eng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q504372#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="改跨語言拎" class="wbc-editpage">改拎</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="空間名"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E5%8A%8D%E8%8B%B1" title="睇吓內容頁[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文章</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E8%91%89%E5%8A%8D%E8%8B%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="關於內容頁嘅討論 (無呢版)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>討論</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="改語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">粵語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="外觀"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E5%8A%8D%E8%8B%B1"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%89%E5%8A%8D%E8%8B%B1&amp;action=edit" title="改呢版嘅代碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>改</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%89%E5%8A%8D%E8%8B%B1&amp;action=history" title="呢一頁之前嘅修訂[h]" accesskey="h"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" 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<ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ye_Jianying" hreflang="en"><span>維基同享</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q504372" title="連到接住資料儲存庫嘅項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="閱讀設定"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">閱讀設定</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">收埋</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="yue" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold"><span class="fn">葉劍英</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ye_Jianying.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Ye_Jianying.jpg/220px-Ye_Jianying.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Ye_Jianying.jpg/330px-Ye_Jianying.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Ye_Jianying.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="534" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;;">出世</th><td style=""><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1897-04-28</span>)</span>1897年4月28號<br /><span class="birthplace"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中華人民共和國"><img alt="中華人民共和國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="中華民國 (1912–1949)">中國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1" title="廣東">廣東</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E7%B8%A3" title="梅縣">梅縣</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;;">死</th><td style="">1986年10月22號<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1986-10-22</span>)</span>(89歲)<br /><span class="deathplace"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="中國"><img alt="中國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中華人民共和國">中國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" title="北京">北京</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;;">國籍</th><td class="category" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="中國"><img alt="中國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中華人民共和國">中國</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;;">職業</th><td class="role" style="">中共第7~12屆中央委員主席<br />第8~12屆中共政治局委員主席<br />第10~12屆中共政治局常委主席<br />第10~11屆中共委員會副主席</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;;">出名原因</th><td style="">搞過黃埔軍校<br />跟孫中山搞民主主義革命<br />參加過抗日同第二次國共內戰<br />中國共產黨紅軍<br />中國共產黨元帥軍銜</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>葉劍英</b>(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B2%B5%E6%96%87%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="Wikipedia:粵文拼音">粵拼</a>:<span class="plainlinks" style="display:inline-block"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yue.forvo.com/word/yue/葉劍英/#yue"><span>jip<span class="Jpingtone">6</span> gim<span class="Jpingtone">3</span> jing<span class="Jpingtone">1</span></span></a></span>;<a href="/wiki/1897%E5%B9%B4" title="1897年">1897年</a><a href="/wiki/4%E6%9C%8828%E8%99%9F" title="4月28號">4月28號</a>—<a href="/wiki/1986%E5%B9%B4" title="1986年">1986年</a><a href="/wiki/10%E6%9C%8822%E8%99%9F" title="10月22號">10月22號</a>)係<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="中國大陸">中國大陸</a>政治人,中國共產黨革命烈士,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1" title="廣東">廣東</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E7%B8%A3" title="梅縣">梅縣</a>(今日嘅廣東省<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="梅州市">梅州市</a>梅縣)人。做過中共第7~12屆中央委員、第8~12屆中共政治局委員、第10~12屆中共政治局常委,第10~11屆中共委員會副主席。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="生平"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E5.B9.B3"></span>生平</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%89%E5%8A%8D%E8%8B%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="編輯小節: 生平"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>葉劍英喺1927年加入中國共產黨,後生嗰時跟住<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%AB%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="孫中山">孫中山</a>搞民主主義革命,參加過搞<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E5%9F%94%E8%BB%8D%E6%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="黃埔軍校">黃埔軍校</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BC%90%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="北伐戰爭">北伐戰爭</a>。1927年重喺發動<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%98%8C%E8%B5%B7%E7%BE%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="南昌起義 (無呢版)">南昌起義</a>方面,做咗好多緊要工作,嗰年12月參加領導<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E8%B5%B7%E7%BE%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="廣州起義 (無呢版)">廣州起義</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%97%E6%97%A5%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="抗日戰爭">抗日戰爭</a>同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%85%A7%E6%88%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="第二次國共內戰 (無呢版)">第二次國共內戰</a>期間做過廣州工農紅軍副指揮、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="土地革命戰爭 (無呢版)">土地革命戰爭</a>嘅中央軍委總參謀長、八路軍參謀長、中國人民解放軍總參謀長、中共中央後委書記等職務。中華人民共和國成立之後做過中共中央華南分局第一書記、中南軍政同行政委員會嘅副主席同代理主席。1955年攞過元帥軍銜,1978年做過第五屆全國人大常委會委員長。1986年因病死喺北京,終年89歲。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="出面網頁"><span id=".E5.87.BA.E9.9D.A2.E7.B6.B2.E9.A0.81"></span>出面網頁</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%89%E5%8A%8D%E8%8B%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="編輯小節: 出面網頁"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Wikiquote-logo-en.svg/16px-Wikiquote-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Wikiquote-logo-en.svg/24px-Wikiquote-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Wikiquote-logo-en.svg/32px-Wikiquote-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E%E9%8C%84" title="維基語錄">維基語錄</a>有關<a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E8%91%89%E5%8A%8D%E8%8B%B1" class="extiw" title="wikiquote:Special:Search/葉劍英">葉劍英</a>嘅摘引 </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jidian.china.com/usermemorial.jsp?urlcode=yejianying">叶剑英纪念馆</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0.5em auto; clear: both; font-size:95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="中華人民共和國"><img alt="中華人民共和國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中華人民共和國">中華人民共和國</a>政治職務 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%85%B6%E9%BD%A1" title="宋慶齡">宋慶齡</a></b><br /><small>第一副委員長代行委員長職權</small> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中華人民共和國國家元首列表 (無呢版)">中華人民共和國國家元首</a></b><br />(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%B8%B8%E5%8B%99%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E9%95%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="全國人民代表大會常務委員會委員長 (無呢版)">委員長</a>代表<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%B8%B8%E5%8B%99%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="全國人民代表大會常務委員會">全國人民代表大會常務委員會</a>)<br />1978年—1983年 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%85%88%E5%BF%B5" title="李先念">李先念</a></b><br /><small><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="中華人民共和國主席">中華人民共和國主席</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD.png" class="mw-file-description" title="中華人民共和國國徽"><img alt="中華人民共和國國徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD.png/20px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD.png/30px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD.png/40px-%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中華人民共和國">中華人民共和國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83" title="全國人民代表大會">全國人民代表大會</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%85%B6%E9%BD%A1" title="宋慶齡">宋慶齡</a></b><br /><small>第一副委員長代行委員長職權</small> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E5%B8%B8%E5%8B%99%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E9%95%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="全國人民代表大會常務委員會委員長 (無呢版)">全國人民代表大會常務委員會委員長</a></b><br />1978年—1983年 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%AD%E7%9C%9F" title="彭真">彭真</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="background: #FFBF00;">黨職 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E7%91%9E%E5%8D%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="羅瑞卿 (無呢版)">羅瑞卿</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E9%BB%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中國共產黨中央軍事委員會 (無呢版)">中國共產黨中央軍事委員會</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%98%E6%9B%B8%E9%95%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="秘書長 (無呢版)">秘書長</a></b><br />1966年5月—1977年8月 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E7%91%9E%E5%8D%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="羅瑞卿 (無呢版)">羅瑞卿</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E6%96%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="方方">方方</a></b><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%8F%AF%E5%8D%97%E5%88%86%E5%B1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中共中央華南分局 (無呢版)">中共中央華南分局</a>書記</small> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%8F%AF%E5%8D%97%E5%88%86%E5%B1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中共中央華南分局 (無呢版)">中共中央華南分局</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%9B%B8%E8%A8%98" class="mw-redirect" title="第一書記">第一書記</a></b><br />1949年8月—1955年5月 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%B6%E9%91%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="陶鑄 (無呢版)">陶鑄</a></b><br /><small>中共中央華南分局代理第一書記</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="background: #bebebe; color: #000000">政府職務 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%BD%AA" title="林彪">林彪</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E9%98%B2%E9%83%A8%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中華人民共和國國防部部長 (無呢版)">中華人民共和國國防部部長</a></b><br />1975年—1978年 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E5%90%91%E5%89%8D" title="徐向前">徐向前</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%8F%9A%E6%95%AC" title="李揚敬">李揚敬</a></b><br /><small><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="廣州市政府">廣州市政府</a>市長</small> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="廣州市人民政府">廣州市人民政府</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%82%E9%95%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="廣州市市長列表 (無呢版)">市長</a></b><br />1949年—1952年 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%95%E5%81%89_(%E5%AE%98%E5%93%A1)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="何偉 (官員) (無呢版)">何偉</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #CF9C65;">軍銜 </th> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="&#123;&#123;&#123;rows&#125;&#125;&#125;"><b>{{{1}}}</b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任:<br />' </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E8%BB%8D%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="中國人民解放軍軍事科學院">中國人民解放軍軍事科學院</a>院長</b><br />1957年10月—1972年10月 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E6%99%82%E8%BC%AA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="宋時輪 (無呢版)">宋時輪</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="&#123;&#123;&#123;rows&#125;&#125;&#125;"><b>{{{1}}}</b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任:<br />' </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E8%BB%8D%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="中國人民解放軍軍事科學院">中國人民解放軍軍事科學院</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="政治委員 (無呢版)">政治委員</a></b><br />1957年10月—1972年10月 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%9F%E8%A3%95" title="粟裕">粟裕</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐694cf4987f‐x7kgg Cached time: 20241126024433 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.160 seconds Real time usage: 0.354 seconds Preprocessor visited node 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