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Angla lingvo - Vikipedio

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La <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DSpeciala%25C4%25B5o:Badtitle/Message%26stable%3D1">stabila versio</a> estis <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DSpeciala%25C4%25B5o:Protokolo%26type%3Dreview%26page%3DSpeciala%25C4%25B5o:Badtitle/Message">patrolita</a> je <i>12 jul. 2024</i>. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p>La <b>angla lingvo</b> (angle&nbsp;<i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">English</span></i> [IN-gliŝ]) estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%9Cermana_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĝermana lingvo">ĝermana lingvo</a> kun granda influo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latinida_lingvaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latinida lingvaro">latinidaj</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vorto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vorto">vortoj</a>, kiu evoluis en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglio">Anglio</a> de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglosaksa_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglosaksa lingvo">anglosaksa lingvo</a> al la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Meza_angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Meza angla lingvo">meza angla lingvo</a> por finfine formi la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moderna_angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moderna angla lingvo">modernan anglan lingvon</a>. Ĝi estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gepatra_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gepatra lingvo">gepatra lingvo</a> de 309 ĝis 380 milionoj da parolantoj, precipe loĝantaj en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Britio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Britio">Britio</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brita_angla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Brita angla">Brita angla</a>) kaj ties eksaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kolonio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kolonio">kolonioj</a> kiel <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Usono">Usono</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usona_angla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Usona angla">Usona angla</a>), <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlando">Irlando</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kanado?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kanado">Kanado</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C5%ADstralio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aŭstralio">Aŭstralio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nov-Zelando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nov-Zelando">Nov-Zelando</a> kaj multaj landoj en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Karibio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Karibio">Karibio</a>. Ĝi estas oficiala lingvo de 71 landoj tutmonde, kiel <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barato?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barato">Barato</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pakistano?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pakistano">Pakistano</a> aŭ <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud-Afriko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud-Afriko">Sud-Afriko</a>, kie la angla estas uzata kiel unua aŭ dua lingvo.</p> <table class="infobox" style="border: gray solid 1px; width: 23em; -moz-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; -webkit-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC;"> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#c9ffd9; color:black;" colspan="2" class="kaplinio komikso"><b>Angla lingvo</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#c9ffd9; color:black;" colspan="2"><span style="font-size:1.5em; font-weight:bold; font-style:italic;">English language</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Anglospeak_(subnational_version).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Malhela bluo: la angla estas gepatra lingvo; hela bluo: la angla estas dua lingvo."><img alt="Malhela bluo: la angla estas gepatra lingvo; hela bluo: la angla estas dua lingvo." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Anglospeak_%28subnational_version%29.svg/220px-Anglospeak_%28subnational_version%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Anglospeak_%2528subnational_version%2529.svg/330px-Anglospeak_%2528subnational_version%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Anglospeak_%2528subnational_version%2529.svg/440px-Anglospeak_%2528subnational_version%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2437" data-file-height="1064"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-size:90%;">Malhela bluo: la angla estas gepatra lingvo;<br> hela bluo: la angla estas dua lingvo.</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#c9ffd9; color:black;"><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Natura_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Natura lingvo">natura lingvo</a> • <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moderna_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moderna lingvo">moderna lingvo</a> • lingvo</b></th> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#c9ffd9; color:black;"><b>angla lingvaro • <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglofrisa_lingvaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglofrisa lingvaro">anglofrisa lingvaro</a></b></th> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Parolata en</b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unui%C4%9Dinta_Re%C4%9Dlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unuiĝinta Reĝlando">Unuiĝinta Reĝlando</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Usono">Usono</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kanado?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kanado">Kanado</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C5%ADstralio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aŭstralio">Aŭstralio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filipinoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filipinoj">Filipinoj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nov-Zelando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nov-Zelando">Nov-Zelando</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud-Afriko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud-Afriko">Sud-Afriko</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Singapuro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Singapuro">Singapuro</a> kaj landoj de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Komunumo_de_Nacioj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Komunumo de Nacioj">Komunumo de Nacioj</a>.</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Parolantoj</b></td> <td>379&nbsp;007&nbsp;140</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Denaskaj&nbsp;parolantoj</b></td> <td>375 milionoj</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Fremdlingvo / dua lingvo por</b></td> <td>750 milionoj</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Skribo</b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latina_alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latina alfabeto">Latina alfabeto</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th align="center" style="background-color:#c9ffd9; color:black;" colspan="2"><b>Lingvistika <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingva_familio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingva familio"><span style="color:black; border:1px dotted black;background-color:#c9ffd9; color:black;">klasifiko</span></a></b></th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hinde%C5%ADropa_lingvaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hindeŭropa lingvaro">Hindeŭropa</a><br> <dl> <dd> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%9Cermana_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĝermana lingvo">Ĝermana</a> <dl> <dd> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Okcident%C4%9Dermana_lingvaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Okcidentĝermana lingvaro">Okcidentĝermana</a> <dl> <dd> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglo-frisa_lingvaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-frisa lingvaro">Anglo-frisa</a> <dl> <dd> <b>Angla</b> </dd> </dl> </dd> </dl> </dd> </dl> </dd> </dl></td> </tr> <tr> <th align="center" style="background-color:#c9ffd9; color:black;" colspan="2">Oficiala statuso</th> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Oficiala&nbsp;lingvo&nbsp;en</b></td> <td>19 landoj, kaj kvazaŭ-oficiala en pluraj aliaj</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Reguligita&nbsp;de</b></td> <td>Neniu, tamen la <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oxford English Dictionary">OED</a></i> estas grava</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Endan%C4%9Derigataj_lingvoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Endanĝerigataj lingvoj">Lingva statuso</a></b></td> <td>1 sekura</td> </tr> <tr> <th align="center" style="background-color:#c9ffd9; color:black;" colspan="2">Lingvaj kodoj</th> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Lingvaj kodoj</b></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;<b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_639?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1</b></td> <td>en</td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;<b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_639?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-2</b></td> <td>eng</td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;<b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_639-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></b></td> <td>eng</td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;<b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/SIL_internacia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="SIL internacia">SIL</a></b></td> <td>ENG</td> </tr> <tr> <td>&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>Glottolog</b></td> <td>stan1293</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Angla</a> nomo</b></td> <td>English</td> </tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franca_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franca lingvo">Franca</a> nomo</b></td> <td>anglais</td> </tr> <tr> <th align="center" style="background-color:#c9ffd9; color:black;" colspan="2">Specimeno</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universala_Deklaracio_de_Homaj_Rajtoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Universala Deklaracio de Homaj Rajtoj">Deklaracio de Homaj Rajtoj</a>, art. 1:<br><span class="lang-en" lang="en">All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.</span> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="center" style="background-color:#c9ffd9; color:black;"><b>Vikipedio</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="center" class="infoboximage"> <div class="noprint toccolours" style="vertical-align: top; padding:0; font-size: 90%; text-align:center;"> <table style="background:transparent;"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="1%" style="padding:.2em;background-color:#eef8ff;border:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Wikipedia-logo.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Emblemo de Vikipedio"><img alt="Emblemo de Vikipedio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/17px-Wikipedia-logo.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/26px-Wikipedia-logo.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/34px-Wikipedia-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></a></span></td> <td width="98%;" style="background-color:#eef8ff;border:0;">Vizitu <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vikipedio">vikipedion</a> <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_page" class="extiw" title="en:Main page">en la angla lingvo</a></b>!</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="shangu-shablonon infoboximage" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em"> <div class="noprint toccolours" style="border:2px solid #a2a9b1;padding:5px;background-color:#c9ffd9;color:black;font-size:xx-small;font-weight:normal"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1860" title="d:Q1860"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/15px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/23px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikipedio:Informkestoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vikipedio:Informkestoj"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/15px-Information_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/23px-Information_icon.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/30px-Information_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure><span class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="text-align:center"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Informkesto_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ŝablono:Informkesto lingvo">v</a> • <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C5%9Cablono-Diskuto:Informkesto_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ŝablono-Diskuto:Informkesto lingvo">d</a> • <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25C5%259Cablono%253AInformkesto_lingvo%26action%3Dedit">r</a></span> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:EN_English_Language_Symbol_ISO_639-1_IETF_Language_Tag_Icon.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/EN_English_Language_Symbol_ISO_639-1_IETF_Language_Tag_Icon.svg/170px-EN_English_Language_Symbol_ISO_639-1_IETF_Language_Tag_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/EN_English_Language_Symbol_ISO_639-1_IETF_Language_Tag_Icon.svg/255px-EN_English_Language_Symbol_ISO_639-1_IETF_Language_Tag_Icon.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/EN_English_Language_Symbol_ISO_639-1_IETF_Language_Tag_Icon.svg/340px-EN_English_Language_Symbol_ISO_639-1_IETF_Language_Tag_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="37" data-file-height="37"></a> <figcaption> EN (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_639?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1) </figcaption> </figure> <p>La angla ankaŭ estas la plej uzata "<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingvafrankao?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingvafrankao">lingvafrankao</a>" kaj la plej lernita kaj lernata <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fremda_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fremda lingvo">fremdlingvo</a> tutmonde<sup id="cite_ref-Noack2015_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Noack2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Tiun fenomenon kaŭzis ĉefe la disvastiĝo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brita_imperio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brita imperio">brita imperio</a>, kaj poste la kreskinta ekonomia kaj kultura influo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Usono">Usono</a> depost la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dua Mondmilito">Dua Mondmilito</a>. En 2000, oni taksis, ke la angla estas lernita kaj parolata de pli ol unu miliardo da homoj<sup id="cite_ref-Noack2015_1-1" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Noack2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ĝi estas la ĉefa lingvo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interreto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interreto">interreto</a>.</p> <p>La angla estas la internacia lingvo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scienco?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scienco">scienco</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Komputiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Komputiko">komputiko</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Komerco?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Komerco">komerco</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popmuziko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Popmuziko">popmuziko</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aviado?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aviado">aviado</a>, inter aliaj. Ĝi estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Laborlingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Laborlingvo">laborlingvo</a> de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UN?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="UN">UN</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ASEAN?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a> kaj, praktike, la ĉefa laborlingvo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/EU?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="EU">EU</a>: kvankam multaj dokumentoj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/EU?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="EU">EU</a> estas haveblaj en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franca?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Franca">franca</a> kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Germana">germana</a> kaj, iafoje, aliaj el la 20 <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oficiala_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oficiala lingvo">oficialaj lingvoj</a>, nur en la angla estas <i>ĉiuj dokumentoj</i> haveblaj. La angla ankaŭ estas la ĉefa laborlingvo de multaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Transnaciaj_entreprenoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Transnaciaj entreprenoj">transnaciaj entreprenoj</a>.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="eo" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Enhavo</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lernebleco"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Lernebleco</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Lingva_priskribo"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Lingva priskribo</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Klasigo"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Klasigo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fonologio"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Fonologio</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ortografio"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Ortografio</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Gramatiko"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Gramatiko</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Vortotrezoro"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Vortotrezoro</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Skribmaniero"><span class="tocnumber">2.6</span> <span class="toctext">Skribmaniero</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Historio"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Historio</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aktualo"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Aktualo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Disvasti%C4%9Do"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Disvastiĝo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Dialektoj_kaj_varioj_de_la_angla"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Dialektoj kaj varioj de la angla</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Statistikoj"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Statistikoj</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Estonteco_kiel_internacia_lingvo"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Estonteco kiel internacia lingvo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Famaj_a%C5%ADtoroj_de_la_angla"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Famaj aŭtoroj de la angla</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Esperanta_literaturo_en_la_angla"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Esperanta literaturo en la angla</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Referencoj"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Referencoj</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Literaturo"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Literaturo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Vidu_anka%C5%AD"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">Vidu ankaŭ</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Eksteraj_ligiloj"><span class="tocnumber">14</span> <span class="toctext">Eksteraj ligiloj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Lernebleco">Lernebleco</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Lernebleco" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Unuflanke, la angla estas relative facile lernebla, ĉar ĝi havas malmulte da gramatikaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fina%C4%B5o?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Finaĵo">finaĵoj</a>, sed uzas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vortordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vortordo">vortordon</a> por montri la rilatojn inter vortoj. Pro tio, tamen, vortordo estas malpli libera, ol en lingvoj kun pli da finaĵoj. Ne estas simpla afero, ŝanĝi vortordon por emfazo sen ŝanĝi la signifon de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frazo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Frazo">frazo</a>.</p> <p>Aliflanke, ĝi estas malfacile lernebla, ĉar la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortografio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortografio">ortografio</a> estas nefonetika kaj arĥaika (moderna ortografio reflektas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prononco?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prononco">prononcon</a> de la mezepoka angla, kiam la veno de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Presilo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Presilo">presilo</a> konformigis la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Literumado?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Literumado">literumadon</a>, ĉefe laŭ la tiama <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londono">Londona</a> dialekto, ekzemple <i>laugh</i> [laf], <i>daughter</i> [DO:-ta], <i>though</i> [doŭ], <i>thought</i> [fo:t], <i>cough</i> [kof], <i>rough</i> [raf], <i>island</i> [AJ-lnd], <i>nation</i> [NEJ-ŝn], national [NE-ŝnel]) kaj la lingvo enhavas multe da <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglaj_esprimoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglaj esprimoj">idiotismoj</a>.</p> <p>La angla ankaŭ havas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sono">sonojn</a> ne ofte uzatajn en aliaj lingvoj, ekzemple la sonoj reprezentataj de "th" angle, do [θ] kiel <i>thought</i> (penso), <i>thin</i> (maldika), <i>maths</i> (matematiko) (proksimigata per [f], do <i>thought</i> [fot], <i>thin</i> [fin], <i>maths</i> [mafs]) kaj [ð] kiel <i>the</i> (la), <i>then</i> (tiam), <i>brother</i> (frato) (proksimigata per [v] aŭ [d] vortkomence, do <i>the</i> [di], <i>then</i> [den], <i>brother</i> [BRA-ver]). <i>Domenico Maceri</i>, profesoro ĉe <i>Allan Hancock College</i>, pretendas ke <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud-Koreio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud-Koreio">sud-koreiaj</a> gepatroj iniciatas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Langa_frenulo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Langa frenulo">langofrenulan</a> tranĉon de siaj infanoj, kredante ke ili prononcos pli bone la anglan lingvon<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Lingva_priskribo">Lingva priskribo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Lingva priskribo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>La variaĵoj de la angla estas tre similaj laŭ prononco de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konsonanto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konsonanto">konsonantoj</a>, dum la plej parto de la interdialektaj variaĵoj temas pri la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vokalo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vokalo">vokaloj</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Klasigo">Klasigo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Klasigo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La angla estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hinde%C5%ADropa_lingvaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hindeŭropa lingvaro">hindeŭropa</a> lingvo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%9Cermana_lingvaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĝermana lingvaro">okcidenta ĝermana grupo</a>. Tamen pro la sociolingvistikaj aspektoj de la Brita Insularo el la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vikingoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vikingoj">vikingaj invadoj</a> kaj la posta <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Normanda_konkero_de_Anglio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Normanda konkero de Anglio">Normanda konkero de Anglio</a>, ĝi ricevis gravajn <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingva_prunto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingva prunto">pruntojn</a> el la nordĝermanaj lingvoj kaj de la franca, kaj granda parto de ties vortotrezoro estis prilaborita pere de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kultismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kultismo">kultismoj</a> el la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latino?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino">latino</a>. Tiuj du lastaj influoj faras, ke la angla estas eble unu el la ĝermanaj lingvoj plej maltipaj kaj laŭ vortotrezoro kaj laŭ gramatiko.</p> <p>La lingvaj parencoj vivantaj plej similaj al la angla estas sendube la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frisa_lingvaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frisa lingvaro">frisaj</a>, nome lingvoj parolataj de proksimume duonmiliono da personoj en la nederlanda provinco <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frislando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frislando">Frislando</a>, proksima al <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germanio">Germanio</a>, kaj en kelkaj insuloj en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Norda_Maro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Norda Maro">Norda Maro</a>. La simileco inter la frisaj lingvoj kaj la angla estas pli klara kiam oni komparas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malnovfrisa_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malnovfrisa lingvo">malnovfrisan lingvon</a> kun la malnovangla, ĉar la restrukturigo de la angla pro la eksterlandaj influoj faris la modernan anglan lingvon rimarkinde malpli simila al la frisaj ol tio, kio ĝi estis en antikvaj epokoj.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Fonologio">Fonologio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Fonologio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La konsonantaro de la angla konsistas el 25 elementoj (kelkaj variantoj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Skotlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Skotlando">Skotlando</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nordameriko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nordameriko">Nordameriko</a> atingas ĝis 27, ĉar ili inkludas du kromajn senvoĉajn <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frikativo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frikativo">frikativojn</a>):</p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr align="center"> <th></th> <th><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Labialo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Labialo">Labialoj</a></th> <th><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dentalo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dentalo">Dentaloj</a></th> <th><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interdentalo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Interdentalo">Interdentaloj</a></th> <th><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alveolaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alveolaro">Alveolaroj</a></th> <th><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palatalo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palatalo">Alv.-pal.</a></th> <th><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Velaro_(fonetiko)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Velaro (fonetiko)">Velaroj</a></th> <th>Labialvelaroj</th> <th><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glotalo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glotalo">Glotalo</a></th> </tr> <tr align="center"> <th rowspan="2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plozivo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plozivo">Plozivaj</a> /<br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afrikato?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afrikato">Afrikataj</a></th> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/p/</span></a><br><b>p</b>it</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/t/</span></a><br><b>t</b>in</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/tʃ/</span></a><br><b>ch</b>eap</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/k/</span></a><br><b>c</b>ut</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/b/</span></a><br><b>b</b>it</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/d/</span></a><br><b>d</b>in</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/dʒ/</span></a><br><b>j</b>eep</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/ɡ/</span></a><br><b>g</b>ut</td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <th rowspan="2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frikativo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Frikativo">Frikativaj</a></th> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/f/</span></a><br><b>f</b>at</td> <td></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/θ/</span></a><br><b>th</b>in</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/s/</span></a><br><b>s</b>ap</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/ʃ/</span></a><br><b>sh</b>e</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/x/</span></a>*<br> lo<b>ch</b></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/ʍ/</span></a>*<br><b>wh</b>ich</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/h/</span></a><br><b>h</b>am</td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/v/</span></a><br><b>v</b>at</td> <td></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/ð/</span></a><br><b>th</b>en</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/z/</span></a><br><b>z</b>ap</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/ʒ/</span></a><br> mea<b>s</b>ure</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Naza_konsonanto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Naza konsonanto">Nazalaj</a></th> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/m/</span></a><br><b>m</b>ap</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/n/</span></a><br><b>n</b>ap</td> <td></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/ŋ/</span></a><br> ba<b>ng</b></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alproksimanto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alproksimanto">Alproksimantaj</a></th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/l/</span></a><br><b>l</b>eft<br><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/r/</span></a><br><b>r</b>un</td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/j/</span></a><br><b>y</b>es</td> <td></td> <td><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">/w/</span></a><br><b>w</b>e</td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fonemo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fonemo">fonemoj</a> montrantaj asteriskon (*) estas nur en kelkaj variaĵoj de angla (ĉefe ĉe la <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_English" class="extiw" title="en:Scottish English">skotangla</a> kaj ĉe kelkaj variaĵoj de Usono kaj Kanado), dum la cetero estas tutlokaj kaj aperas en ĉiuj variaĵoj. Ĉiu el tiuj fonemoj povas prezenti <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alofono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alofono">alofonajn</a> variaĵojn laŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fonetiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fonetiko">fonetika</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kunteksto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kunteksto">kunteksto</a>. Por ekzemplo:</p> <ul> <li>la senvoĉaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plozivo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plozivo">plozivaj</a> sonas forte <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aspiracio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aspiracio">aspiraciitaj</a> komence de vorto kaj malpli aspiraciitaj antaŭitaj de <i>s-</i>. Komparu <i>pin</i> [<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">pʰɪn</span></a>] / <i>spin</i> [<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">spɪn</span></a>], <i>Kate</i> [<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">kʰeɪt</span></a>]/ <i>skate</i> [<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">skeɪt</span></a>], <i>tone</i> [<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">tʰoʊn</span></a>] / <i>stone</i> [<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">stoʊn</span></a>]</li> <li>la flanka <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alproksimanto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alproksimanto">alproksimanta</a> /<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">l</span></a>/ havas sonon "klaran" (ne-velarigita) en la pozicio de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Silabo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Silabo">silabatako</a> (<i><b>l</b>eft</i> [<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">left</span></a>], <i>b<b>l</b>ow</i> [<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">blow</span></a>]) kaj "malhelan" sonon (velarigita) en la pozicio de silabofino (<i>mi<b>l</b>k</i> [<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">mɪɫk</span></a>]).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ortografio">Ortografio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Ortografio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La ortografio de la angla fiksiĝis proksimume ĉirkaŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/15a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="15a jarcento">15a jarcento</a>. Tamen ekde tiam la lingvo suferis gravajn <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fonetiko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fonetiko">fonetikajn ŝanĝojn</a>, ĉefe ĉe la vokaloj, kio faras ke la ortografio ne estas certa gvidilo por la prononco.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kiel ekzemplon oni povas konsideri la serion <i>-ea-</i>, kiu havas ĝis ok malsamajn prononceblojn<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nur parte antaŭdireblaj el la fonetika kunteksto:</p> <dl> <dd> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr> <th>Sono</th> <th>Ortografio</th> <th>transskribo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto">IFA</a></th> <th>Signifo</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">[e], [ɛ]</td> <td align="center"><i>h<b>ea</b>d, h<b>ea</b>lth</i></td> <td align="center">[<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">hed</span></a>]/[<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">hɛd</span></a>], [<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">helθ</span></a>]/[<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">hɛlθ</span></a>]</td> <td>'kapo', 'sano'</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">[iː]</td> <td align="center"><i>h<b>ea</b>p, h<b>ea</b>t</i></td> <td align="center">[hiːp], [hiːt]</td> <td>'amaso', 'varmego'</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">[ɜː], [ɝ]</td> <td align="center"><i>h<b>ear</b>d, h<b>ear</b>se</i></td> <td align="center">[hɜːd]/[hɝd], [hɜːs]/[hɝs]</td> <td>'aŭdita', 'funebra veturilo'</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">[ɑː], [ɑɹ]</td> <td align="center"><i>h<b>ear</b>t, h<b>ear</b>ken</i></td> <td align="center">[hɑːt]/[hɑɹt], [hɑːk<sup>ə</sup>n]/[hɑɹk<sup>ə</sup>n]</td> <td>'koro', 'aŭskulti'</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">[ɛə], [ɛɚ]</td> <td align="center"><i>b<b>ea</b>r</i></td> <td align="center">[bɛə]/[bɛɚ]</td> <td>'elteni'; 'urso'</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">[ɪə], [ɪɚ]</td> <td align="center"><i>b<b>ea</b>rd</i>, <i>h<b>ea</b>r</i></td> <td align="center">[bɪəd]/[bɪɚd]; [hɪə]/[hɪɚ]</td> <td>'barbo', 'aŭdi'</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">[eɪ]</td> <td align="center"><i>br<b>ea</b>k, gr<b>ea</b>t, st<b>ea</b>k</i></td> <td align="center">[bɹeɪk], [gɹeɪt], [steɪk]</td> <td>'rompi', 'bonego', 'bifsteko'</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center">[iˈeɪ]</td> <td align="center"><i>cr<b>ea</b>te</i></td> <td align="center">[kɹiˈeɪt]</td> <td>'krei'</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </dd> </dl> <p>La anglalingvaj vortoj ne havas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Supersigno?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Supersigno">supersignojn</a>, kaj la demando- kaj ekkrio-signoj uzeblas nur fine de ĉiu frazo, male ekzemple al hispana kie uzeblas kaj komence kaj fine.</p> <p><br><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8860200">.mw-parser-output .cxefartikolo{background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.5em;font-style:italic}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cxefartikolo{background-color:#202122;color:white;border:1px solid #333333}html.skin-theme-clientpref-light .mw-parser-output .cxefartikolo{background-color:#F9F9F9;color:black;border:1px solid #AAAAAA}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cxefartikolo{background-color:#202122;color:white;border:1px solid #333333}}</style></p> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_skribo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angla skribo">Angla skribo</a>. </div> <p><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_skribo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angla skribo">Angla skribo</a> estas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Skribsistemo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Skribsistemo">skribsistemo</a> ordinare uzata por prezenti anglalingvajn tekstojn. Ĝi estas unu el la plej stabilaj (konservemaj, arkaikaj) en la mondo. De post la 15ª jc la presarto kondukis al ĝenerala unuecigo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ortografio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ortografio">ortografio</a>, tamen pro manko de seriozaj reformoj estiĝis granda malkohero inter la skriba kaj buŝa formoj de la lingvo: la skribo plu respondas al la sonsistemo kiu ekzistis antaŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Granda_vokal%C5%9Dovi%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Granda vokalŝoviĝo">granda vokalŝoviĝo</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Gramatiko">Gramatiko</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Gramatiko" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gramatiko_de_la_angla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gramatiko de la angla">Gramatiko de la angla</a>. </div> <p>La angla prezentas multajn el la tipaj trajtoj de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingvoj_de_E%C5%ADropo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingvoj de Eŭropo">lingvoj de Eŭropo</a>. La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Substantivo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Substantivo">substantivo</a> prezentas diferencon inter <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Singularo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Singularo">singularo</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pluralo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pluralo">pluralo</a>. En moderna angla, diference disde ties antaŭaĵo, nome la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglosaksa_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglosaksa lingvo">antikva angla</a>, la substantivo ne faras distingojn de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Genro_(gramatiko)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genro (gramatiko)">genro</a> aŭ <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kazo_(gramatiko)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kazo (gramatiko)">kazo</a>. La kazaj diferencoj limiĝas en moderna angla al la pronomo, kiel okazas ekzemple en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latinidaj_lingvoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Latinidaj lingvoj">latinidaj lingvoj</a>.</p> <p><br> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r8860200"></p> <div class="cxefartikolo" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 2px; text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="57"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/12px-Loupe.svg.png" data-width="12" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/18px-Loupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Loupe.svg/24px-Loupe.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> Pli detalaj informoj troveblas en artikolo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konjugacio_de_la_angla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konjugacio de la angla">Konjugacio de la angla</a>. </div> <p>En la verba sistemo la angla, same kiel ĉe la germana kaj ĉe la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latinida_lingvaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latinida lingvaro">latinidaj lingvoj</a>, suferis similan evoluon. Oni kreis "<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pasinteco?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pasinteco">pasintecajn</a> komponitajn formojn" por esprimi la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aspekto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aspekto">finitan aspekton</a> kaj "<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perifrazo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Perifrazo">perifrazajn</a> formojn" kun la verbo <i>esti</i> por esprimi la progresan aŭ kontinuan aspekton. Alia similaĵo estas la disvolvigo de -os formoj el helpoverboj. Grava diferenco inter la angla kaj aliaj ĝermanaj kaj latinidaj lingvoj estas la malfortigo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Subjunktivo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Subjunktivo">subjunktivo</a>. Simile la angla, same kiel la germana, la nederlanda aŭ la latinidaj lingvoj, estis kreinta difinajn <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Artikolo_(gramatiko)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Artikolo (gramatiko)">artikolojn</a> proprajn el la indikaj pronomoj.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Vortotrezoro">Vortotrezoro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Vortotrezoro" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg/220px-Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 220px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg/220px-Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="220" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg/330px-Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg/440px-Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Influoj en la vortotrezoro de la angla. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La vortotrezoro de la angla aktuale estas formita de kerno de propraj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vorto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vorto">vortoj</a> rekte hereditaj de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antikva_angla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Antikva angla">antikva angla</a>, inter kiuj troviĝas la plej granda parto da vortoj pure gramatikaj same kiel la plej granda parto de la plej oftaj vortoj. Tamen, inter la ne tiom oftaj vortoj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hegemonio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hegemonio">hegemonias</a> la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingva_prunto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingva prunto">pruntoj</a> de la latina kaj de la franca, kiuj ofte estas kultismoj, kvankam ili estas ofte uzataj ankaŭ en la populara <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konversacio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konversacio">konversacinivelo</a>.</p> <p>Fakte inter la dek mil vortoj plej oftaj iom pli ol unu triono estas vortoj de ĝermana deveno, dum pli ol 60&nbsp;% estas vortoj de latina aŭ latinida deveno.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La jena tabelo montras la hegemonion de diversaj devenoj de la vortotrezoro laŭ proporcioj de ofteco.</p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Ofteco</th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antikva_angla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Antikva angla">Antikva angla</a></th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Franca_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Franca lingvo">Franca</a></th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latino?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino">Latino</a></th> <th colspan="2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%9Cermanaj_lingvoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĝermanaj lingvoj">Ĝermano</a></th> <th rowspan="2">Aliaj</th> </tr> <tr> <th><small><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nord%C4%9Dermana_lingvaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nordĝermana lingvaro">Nordiaj lingvoj</a></small></th> <th><small>Aliaj</small></th> </tr> <tr> <td>1-1000<sup id="cite_ref-Williams_6-0" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Williams-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>83&nbsp;%</td> <td>11&nbsp;%</td> <td>2&nbsp;%</td> <td>2&nbsp;%</td> <td colspan="2">2&nbsp;%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>1001-2000<sup id="cite_ref-Williams_6-1" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Williams-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>34&nbsp;%</td> <td>46&nbsp;%</td> <td>11&nbsp;%</td> <td>2&nbsp;%</td> <td colspan="2">7&nbsp;%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2001-3000<sup id="cite_ref-Williams_6-2" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Williams-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>29&nbsp;%</td> <td>46&nbsp;%</td> <td>11&nbsp;%</td> <td>1&nbsp;%</td> <td colspan="2">10&nbsp;%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>1- 10000<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>32&nbsp;%</td> <td>45&nbsp;%</td> <td>17&nbsp;%</td> <td colspan="2">4&nbsp;%</td> <td>2&nbsp;%</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>La vortoj derivitaj de la antikva angla, populare nomataj "ĝermanaj", plej ofte esprimas seriozecon kaj dediĉon. Kiam <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Winston_Churchill?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> diris, en sia unua <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diskurso?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diskurso">diskurso</a> kiel <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%88efministro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĉefministro">Ĉefministro</a> de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unui%C4%9Dinta_Re%C4%9Dlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unuiĝinta Reĝlando">Unuiĝinta Reĝlando</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1940?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1940">1940</a>), ke li povas proponi al sia popolo dum milito nur "<a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood,_toil,_tears,_and_sweat" class="extiw" title="en:Blood, toil, tears, and sweat">blood, toil, tears, and sweat</a>" (sango, laboro, larmoj kaj svito), la seriozeco de la situacio videblas en lia uzo de vortoj nur ĝermandevenaj. Male, abunda uzado de latiniddevenaj vortoj, ĝenerale derivitaj el la franca, indikas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bagatelo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Bagatelo">bagatelojn</a> aŭ <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Burokratecon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Burokratecon (paĝo ne ekzistas)">burokratecon</a>. En <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Juro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Juro">juraj</a> dokumentoj de la pasinteco estis ofta la uzado de paroj de sinonimoj, unu de anglosaksa kaj alia de latinida devenoj, kiel <i>last will and testament</i> (lasta testamento), por eviti miskomprenojn. La deveno de la vortoj en angla povas havigi <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antropologio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antropologio">antropologiajn</a> konkludojn: la bestoj <i>sheep</i>, <i>pig</i>, kaj <i>cow</i> (ŝafo, porko, bovino) estas ĝermandevenaj, dum la nomoj de la viandoj el tiuj bestoj estas latiniddevenaj: <i>mutton</i>, <i>pork</i>, <i>beef</i> (ŝafaĵo, porkaĵo, bovaĵo). Kio indikas la socian klason, kiu <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bredado?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bredado">bredozorgis</a> la animalojn – la anglosaksaj konkeritoj – kaj kiuj ĝuis ties viandojn: nome la normanaj konkerintoj (francoj).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Skribmaniero">Skribmaniero</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Skribmaniero" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Abecedarium_latinum_clasicum.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Abecedarium_latinum_clasicum.svg/220px-Abecedarium_latinum_clasicum.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="85" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="137" data-file-height="53"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 85px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Abecedarium_latinum_clasicum.svg/220px-Abecedarium_latinum_clasicum.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="85" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Abecedarium_latinum_clasicum.svg/330px-Abecedarium_latinum_clasicum.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Abecedarium_latinum_clasicum.svg/440px-Abecedarium_latinum_clasicum.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latina_alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latina alfabeto">Latina alfabeto</a> en la klasika epoko estis kunformita nur de 23 literoj. La angla lingvo (kaj ankaŭ aliaj lingvoj) uzas ankaŭ 3 kromajn literojn <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="J">J</a>, j</i>, <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/U?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="U">U</a>, u</i>, <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/W?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="W">W</a>, w</i>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>"lingvo" La angla uzas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latina_alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Latina alfabeto">latinan alfabeton</a> sen aldono, escepte en la vortoj rekte prenitaj el aliaj lingvoj kun diferencaj alfabetoj. Tamen historie la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglosaksa_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglosaksa lingvo">antikva angla</a> estis uzinta specialajn signojn por kelkaj el ties sonoj: &lt; Ā, Æ, Ǣ, Ǽ, Ċ, Ð, Ē, Ġ, Ī, Ō, Ū, Ƿ, Ȳ. Þ, Ȝ &gt; kaj la respondajn <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Minusklo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Minusklo">minusklojn</a> &lt; ā, æ, ǣ, ǽ, ċ, ð, ē, ġ, ī, ō, ū, ƿ, ȳ, þ, ȝ &gt;.</p> <p>Aliaj karakteroj de la moderna ortografio de la angla estas la ekzistado de granda kvanto da <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingva_kuntiri%C4%9Do?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingva kuntiriĝo">lingvaj kuntiriĝoj</a>:</p> <dl> <dd> <i>They're</i>, kuntiriĝo de <i>They are</i> = Ili estas. </dd> <dd> <i>She isn't</i> aŭ <i>She's not</i>, kuntiriĝo de <i>She is not</i> = Ŝi ne estas. </dd> <dd> <i>I'd eat</i>, kuntiriĝo de <i>I would eat</i> = Mi manĝus </dd> <dd> <i>You'll see</i>, kuntiriĝo de <i>You will see</i> = Vi vidos </dd> </dl> <p>Menciendas ke tiuj kuntiriĝoj uzeblas plej ofte en la konversacia parolmaniero kaj pli malofte en la formala parolmaniero.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Historio">Historio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Historio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>La plej frua versio de la angla estas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglosaksa_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglosaksa lingvo">anglosaksa</a>. Post la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Normanda_konkero_de_Anglio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Normanda konkero de Anglio">normanda konkero de Anglio</a>, parte pro la influo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglo-normanda_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglo-normanda lingvo">anglo-normanda</a>, la anglosaksa evoluis en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Meza_angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Meza angla lingvo">meza angla</a>, kiu enhavis multajn vortojn de franca deveno. Plua granda evoluo okazis dum la 15a&nbsp;kaj&nbsp;16a jarcentoj, kiam la gramatiko iĝis malpli kompleksa kaj aldoniĝis multaj vortoj de latina kaj franca devenoj, kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Moderna_angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Moderna angla lingvo">moderna angla</a> estiĝis.</p> <p>En la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/18a_jarcento?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="18a jarcento">18a jarcento</a> eldoniĝis la unuaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vortaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vortaro">vortaroj</a> (ekzemple tiu de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Samuel_Johnson?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Samuel Johnson">Samuel Johnson</a>), kiuj ludis gravan rolon rilate la normigon de la literumado de la angla.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Aktualo">Aktualo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Aktualo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>La angla estas la tria lingvo de la mondo laŭ nombro de parolantoj, kiuj havas ĝin kiel <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gepatra_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gepatra lingvo">gepatra lingvo</a> (inter 300 kaj 400 milionoj da personoj), same kiel la tria plej parolata, post la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nord%C4%89ina_dialektaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nordĉina dialektaro">mandarena</a> kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hispana_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hispana lingvo">hispana</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-extensión_8-0" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-extensi%C3%B3n-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kaj se oni enkalkulas ankaŭ tiujn kiuj havas ĝin kiel <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dua_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dua lingvo">dua lingvo</a>, kiuj estas 200 milionoj da personoj plie.</p> <p>La angla, ĉar etendis Anglio sian lingvon tra la tuta mondo (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brita_Imperio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Brita Imperio">Brita Imperio</a>), kaj ĉar iĝis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Usono">Usono</a> la plej granda potenco kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ekonomio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ekonomio">ekonomia</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Milito?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Milito">milita</a>, ĝi iĝis <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/De_facto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> la <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_franca?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a></i> nuntempa.</p> <p>Spite la ekziston de aliaj internaciaj lingvoj (kiaj la franca, germana, rusa, ĉina, araba, hispana ktp.) kaj de internaciaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Planlingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Planlingvo">planlingvoj</a>, kiaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esperanto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esperanto">Esperanto</a> aŭ malpli grave <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Interlingua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Interlingua">interlingua</a> kiuj estas neŭtralaj frankalingvaoj kvankam kun malpli da parolantoj, la angla konstituas nuntempe la ĉefan lingvon por internacia komunikado. Tio rilatas al la hegemonio de la dominanta <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Civilizacio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Civilizacio">civilizacio</a>, kiu ĝenerale ne ŝatas adopti alian lingvon, sed male, trudas la anglan kun la koncernaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Privilegio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Privilegio">privilegioj</a>, kiujn ĝuas parolantoj de la angla kiel gepatra kaj eĉ ties landoj, kontraŭ la 96&nbsp;% de la tutmonda loĝantaro en la aktualo, kiu ne havas la anglan kiel gepatran. Pro simila kialo en multaj eŭropaj landoj oni parolas lingvojn derivatajn el la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latino?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino">latino</a>, kiu estis la oficiala (aŭ ĉefa) lingvo de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romia_Imperio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romia Imperio">Romia Imperio</a>. Kaj pro tiaj tendencoj, ĉefe la intelektaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elito?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elito">elitoj</a> pasis de la latino al la franca, poste al la angla post la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dua_Mondmilito?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dua Mondmilito">Dua Mondmilito</a> kaj oni antaŭvidas, ke la angla suferos malpliigon en la venontaj jardekoj kontraŭ aliaj lingvoj de forta hegemonio ĉu loĝantara ĉu ekonomia ĉu milit-politika kiaj la hispana, la araba aŭ la mandarena, inter aliaj.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Aktuale ekzistas milionoj da personoj, kiuj ankaŭ uzas kiel alternativon neŭtralan <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internacia_helplingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Internacia helplingvo">internacian helplingvon</a>, simplan laŭ desegno kaj nekondiĉatan al ŝanĝoj de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mondpotenco?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mondpotenco">mondaj potencoj</a>. Tamen, laŭ la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Raporto_Grin?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Raporto Grin">Raporto Grin</a>, kiu konkludas ke la uzado de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esperanto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esperanto">Esperanto</a> estus la plej bona solvo je meza kaj longa tempolimo por la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Unio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eŭropa Unio">Eŭropa Unio</a> kaj ties civitanoj, estas certe ke je mallonga tempolimo tio necesigus grandan investon aŭ koston en informaj kampanjoj por akiri lingvan esperantan kapablon en komerco kaj en ŝanĝoj de la procezo por instruado kaj lernado de fremdaj lingvoj. <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Disvastiĝo"><span id="Disvasti.C4.9Do"></span>Disvastiĝo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Disvastiĝo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Knowledge_English_EU_map.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Knowledge_English_EU_map.png/220px-Knowledge_English_EU_map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2151" data-file-height="1959"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 200px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Knowledge_English_EU_map.png/220px-Knowledge_English_EU_map.png" data-width="220" data-height="200" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Knowledge_English_EU_map.png/330px-Knowledge_English_EU_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Knowledge_English_EU_map.png/440px-Knowledge_English_EU_map.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> La angla en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/EU?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="EU">EU</a>. Ĝi estas oficiala nur en la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brita_Insularo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Brita Insularo">Brita Insularo</a>. En ĝermanlingvaj landoj ĝi estas sufiĉe konata kaj uzata. En slavaj kaj latinidaj landoj ne tiom kiom montras la koloroj, kiuj aludas al oficialaj ciferoj, tre optimismaj kaj for el la reala nivelo de uzado flua. Kontraste la praktika uzado en internaciaj instancoj estas multe pli ampleksa kaj senrivala ĝis nun. </figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li><b>Oficiala lingvo <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/De_facto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="De facto">de facto</a></i></b>: <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unui%C4%9Dinta_Re%C4%9Dlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unuiĝinta Reĝlando">Unuiĝinta Reĝlando</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Usono">Usono</a>, kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C5%ADstralio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aŭstralio">Aŭstralio</a>.</li> <li><b>Oficiala lingvo <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/De_iure?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="De iure">de iure</a></i> en</b>: <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fi%C4%9Dioj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fiĝioj">Fiĝioj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Belizo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belizo">Belizo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bocvano?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bocvano">Bocvano</a>, dependaĵoj de Usono, dependaĵoj de la Unuiĝinta Reĝlando, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ganao?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ganao">Ganao</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gambio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gambio">Gambio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gujano?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gujano">Gujano</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hongkongo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hongkongo">Hongkongo</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%88inio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ĉinio">Ĉinio</a>), <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Salomonoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Salomonoj">Salomonoj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jamajko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jamajko">Jamajko</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lesoto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lesoto">Lesoto</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liberio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liberio">Liberio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malavio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malavio">Malavio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ma%C5%ADricio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Maŭricio">Maŭricio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nauruo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nauruo">Nauruo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ni%C4%9Derio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Niĝerio">Niĝerio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papuo-Nov-Gvineo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papuo-Nov-Gvineo">Papuo-Nov-Gvineo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usona_Samoo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Usona Samoo">Usona Samoo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sieraleono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sieraleono">Sieraleono</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Svazilando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Svazilando">Svazilando</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud-Sudano?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud-Sudano">Sud-Sudano</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ugando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ugando">Ugando</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zambio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zambio">Zambio</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zimbabvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zimbabvo">Zimbabvo</a>.</li> <li><b>Kunoficiala lingvo</b>: <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kameruno?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kameruno">Kameruno</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kanado?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kanado">Kanado</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filipinoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filipinoj">Filipinoj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlando">Irlando</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kenjo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kenjo">Kenjo</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kiribati?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiribati">Kiribati</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Insuloj_Mar%C5%9Daloj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Insuloj Marŝaloj">Insuloj Marŝaloj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barato?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barato">Barato</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malajzio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malajzio">Malajzio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malto">Malto</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Namibio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Namibio">Namibio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nov-Zelando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nov-Zelando">Nov-Zelando</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pakistano?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pakistano">Pakistano</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Puertoriko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Puertoriko">Puertoriko</a> (<a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Usono">Usono</a>), <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sej%C5%9Deloj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sejŝeloj">Sejŝeloj</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Singapuro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Singapuro">Singapuro</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sudafriko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudafriko">Sudafriko</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sudano?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sudano">Sudano</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tanzanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tanzanio">Tanzanio</a>, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tokelau?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokelau">Tokelau</a> kaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tonga?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Tonga">Tonga</a>.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Dialektoj_kaj_varioj_de_la_angla">Dialektoj kaj varioj de la angla</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Dialektoj kaj varioj de la angla" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <p>Kontraste kun la hispana, la franca kaj aliaj lingvoj, ne estas centra <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C5%ADtoritato?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aŭtoritato">aŭtoritato</a>, kiu kontrolu ortografion, gramatikon kaj vortotrezoron, kvankam foje oni citas tiun aŭ tiun vortaron, gramatikon aŭ libron kiel aŭtoritaton. La angloparolantoj ĝuas sistemon de lingva senordo, kio faciligas la stampadon de novaj vortoj, la enkondukon de pruntoj kaj la formadon de regionaj aŭ sociaj variaĵoj de la lingvo aŭ almenaŭ de la parolmaniero.</p> <p>Estas multaj <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dialekto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dialekto">dialektoj</a> de la angla. En <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Britio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Britio">Britio</a> la diversaj dialektoj devenas de regionaj varioj de la anglosaksa kaj meza angla. La <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Skota_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Skota lingvo">skota</a> estas tute aparta lingvo.</p> <p>En diversaj landoj estas diversaj varioj de la lingvo, kun gramatikaj kaj leksikaj diferencoj. Pro tiaj diferencoj, estas diraĵo ke Usono kaj Anglio estas <i>apartigataj per komuna lingvo</i>.</p> <p><i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglish?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglish">Anglish</a></i> aŭ Engla lingvo estas tipo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingva_purismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingva purismo">lingva purismo</a> aplikata al la angla lingvo, en kiu la vortoj devenaj de la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Greka?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Greka">greka</a>, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Latina">latina</a>, kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Latinidaj_lingvoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Latinidaj lingvoj">latinidaj lingvoj</a> estis anstataŭigitaj per ĝermandevenaj vortoj. En tiuj okazoj, temas pri uzado de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinonimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinonimo">sinonimoj</a> kaj aliokaze <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Neologismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Neologismo">neologismoj</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Statistikoj">Statistikoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Statistikoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <p>Laŭ <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>, almenaŭ dek ses ŝtatoj enhavis pli ol unu milionon da anglalingvanoj en 1990:</p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Dollar11963A.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Dollar11963A.JPG/220px-Dollar11963A.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="188" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="491" data-file-height="420"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 188px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Dollar11963A.JPG/220px-Dollar11963A.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="188" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Dollar11963A.JPG/330px-Dollar11963A.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Dollar11963A.JPG/440px-Dollar11963A.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usona_dolaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Usona dolaro">Usona dolaro</a>. La angla lingvo aperas en la monvaluto plej konata en la mondo. La forto de lingvoj tre ofte aperas ligata al la forto de ties ekonomio. </figcaption> </figure> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: right;"> <caption> Anglalingvaj ŝtatoj </caption> <tbody> <tr> <th></th> <th>Anglalingvanoj</th> <th>Ŝtato</th> </tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>223&nbsp;900&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Usono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Usono">Usono</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>60&nbsp;000&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ni%C4%9Derio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Niĝerio">Niĝerio</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>53&nbsp;300&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unui%C4%9Dinta_Re%C4%9Dlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unuiĝinta Reĝlando">Britio</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>32&nbsp;000&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filipinoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filipinoj">Filipinoj</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>21&nbsp;000&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barato?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barato">Barato</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>16&nbsp;000&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kanado?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kanado">Kanado</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>14&nbsp;800&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C5%ADstralio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aŭstralio">Aŭstralio</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>5&nbsp;500&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malajzio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malajzio">Malajzio</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>3&nbsp;700&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tanzanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tanzanio">Tanzanio</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td>3&nbsp;500&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud-Afriko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud-Afriko">Sud-Afriko</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td>3&nbsp;300&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlando">Irlando</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td>3&nbsp;200&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nov-Zelando?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nov-Zelando">Nov-Zelando</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td>2&nbsp;700&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liberio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liberio">Liberio</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td>2&nbsp;300&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jamajko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jamajko">Jamajko</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td>1&nbsp;200&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trinidado_kaj_Tobago?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trinidado kaj Tobago">Trinidado kaj Tobago</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td>1&nbsp;000&nbsp;000</td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Singapuro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Singapuro">Singapuro</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Notu bone, ke diversaj ŝtatoj kalkulas siajn lingvanojn malsame kaj ne ekzistas nombroj pri la angla por ĉiu lando. Ekzemple, Kenjo, Pakistano, kaj Bangladeŝo, ĉiu eble havas 3&nbsp;milionojn da parolantoj. Ankaŭ, malmulte de landoj kalkulas dualingvanojn. Almenaŭ 30&nbsp;milionoj da anglaparolantoj ne estas en la supraj nombroj.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Estonteco_kiel_internacia_lingvo">Estonteco kiel internacia lingvo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Estonteco kiel internacia lingvo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:British_Council_-_London_1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/British_Council_-_London_1.jpg/220px-British_Council_-_London_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/British_Council_-_London_1.jpg/220px-British_Council_-_London_1.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/British_Council_-_London_1.jpg/330px-British_Council_-_London_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/British_Council_-_London_1.jpg/440px-British_Council_-_London_1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <center> Konstruaĵo de la Britia Konsilio en Londono </center> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Aktuale la angla lingvo plu disvastiĝas. Estas tamen indikoj, ke en la venontaj jardekoj aliaj lingvoj gajnos pli kaj pli da tereno, ĉefe la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C4%88ina?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ĉina">ĉina</a>, la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hispana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispana">hispana</a> kaj la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Araba?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Araba">araba</a>. "Kvankam la nombro de parolantoj de la angla pligrandiĝas, estas signoj ke la tutmonda superregado de la lingvo eble malgrandiĝos en la antaŭvidebla estonteco", skribis <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Neil_Kinnock?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Neil Kinnock">Neil Kinnock</a>, ĉefo de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Council?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Council">British Council</a>, en 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Studo dividas la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malneta_enlanda_produkto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malneta enlanda produkto">malnetan enlandan produkton</a> en la tuta mondo laŭ la diversaj lingvoj kaj aplikas <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prognozo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prognozo">prognozojn</a>. Oni taksas, ke fine de 2002 proksimume 29,3&nbsp;% de la tutmondaj enspezoj estas produktataj de anglaparolantoj, ĉ.&nbsp;12,5&nbsp;% de ĉinaparolantoj<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. (Fakte oni uzas por la divido la <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A%C4%89etpovo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aĉetpovo">aĉetpovon</a>.) Laŭ la prognozo tiu rilato ŝanĝiĝos al 28,2&nbsp;% por la angla lingvo kaj 22,8&nbsp;% por la ĉina lingvo en 2010. Se la kresko de la ĉina ekonomio restos simila, estas atendeble, ke la ĉina tiurilate superos la anglan antaŭ la jaro 2020. Oni nepre konsideru, ke la studo esploras la lingvojn nur rilate al la produktado kaj ne konsideras la superregan rolon de la angla en la internacia komerco.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Famaj_aŭtoroj_de_la_angla"><span id="Famaj_a.C5.ADtoroj_de_la_angla"></span>Famaj aŭtoroj de la angla</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Famaj aŭtoroj de la angla" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dosiero:Shakespeare.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Shakespeare.jpg/220px-Shakespeare.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1943" data-file-height="2489"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 282px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Shakespeare.jpg/220px-Shakespeare.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="282" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Shakespeare.jpg/330px-Shakespeare.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Shakespeare.jpg/440px-Shakespeare.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Shakespeare?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a> eble estas la plej fama el la verkistoj en la angla lingvo. </figcaption> </figure> <div style="-moz-column-count:3; -webkit-column-count:3; column-count:3;"> <ul> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isaac_Asimov?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isaac Asimov">Isaac Asimov</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jean_Marie_Auel?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jean Marie Auel">Jean Marie Auel</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jane_Austen?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jane Austen">Jane Austen</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Blake?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Blake">William Blake</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ray_Bradbury?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ray Bradbury">Ray Bradbury</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlotte Brontë">Charlotte Brontë</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Bukowski?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Bukowski">Charles Bukowski</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Truman_Capote?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Truman Capote">Truman Capote</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geoffrey_Chaucer?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geoffrey Chaucer">Geoffrey Chaucer</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agatha_Christie?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agatha Christie">Agatha Christie</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joseph_Conrad?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joseph Conrad">Joseph Conrad</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Fenimore_Cooper?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Fenimore Cooper">James Fenimore Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Daniel_Defoe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Daniel Defoe">Daniel Defoe</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Dickens?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Dickens">Charles Dickens</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Dos_Passos?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Dos Passos">John Dos Passos</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arthur Conan Doyle">Arthur Conan Doyle</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Faulkner?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Faulkner">William Faulkner</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dashiell_Hammett?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dashiell Hammett">Dashiell Hammett</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nathaniel_Hawthorne?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nathaniel Hawthorne">Nathaniel Hawthorne</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ernest Hemingway">Ernest Hemingway</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patricia_Highsmith?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patricia Highsmith">Patricia Highsmith</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aldous_Huxley?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aldous Huxley">Aldous Huxley</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Washington_Irving?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Washington Irving">Washington Irving</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Joyce?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Joyce">James Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jack_Kerouac?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jack Kerouac">Jack Kerouac</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stephen_King?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stephen King">Stephen King</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D._H._Lawrence?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="D. H. Lawrence">D. H. Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doris_Lessing?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Doris Lessing">Doris Lessing</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Somerset_Maugham?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Somerset Maugham">William Somerset Maugham</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Milton?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Milton">John Milton</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Toni_Morrison?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Toni Morrison">Toni Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vladimir_Nabokov?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vladimir Nabokov">Vladimir Nabokov</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Orwell?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Orwell">George Orwell</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Harold_Pinter?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Harold Pinter">Harold Pinter</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sylvia_Plath?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sylvia Plath">Sylvia Plath</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J._K._Rowling?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="J. K. Rowling">J. K. Rowling</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saki?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saki">Saki</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jerome_David_Salinger?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jerome David Salinger">Jerome David Salinger</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Shakespeare?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Steinbeck?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Steinbeck">John Steinbeck</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Makepeace_Thackeray?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Makepeace Thackeray">William Makepeace Thackeray</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J._R._R._Tolkien?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="J. R. R. Tolkien">J. R. R. Tolkien</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mark_Twain?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mark Twain">Mark Twain</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Evelyn_Waugh?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Evelyn Waugh">Evelyn Waugh</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tennessee_Williams?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tennessee Williams">Tennessee Williams</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/P._G._Wodehouse?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="P. G. Wodehouse">P. G. Wodehouse</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tom_Wolfe?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tom Wolfe">Tom Wolfe</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mary_Wollstonecraft?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mary Wollstonecraft">Mary Wollstonecraft</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Virginia_Woolf?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Virginia Woolf">Virginia Woolf</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Esperanta_literaturo_en_la_angla">Esperanta literaturo en la angla</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Esperanta literaturo en la angla" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <p>Sufiĉe multe da <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_literaturo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Angla literaturo">angla literaturo</a> estis esperantigita, sed ne multaj verkoj originale skribitaj en Esperanto estis ĝis nun eldonitaj en angla traduko. La aŭtorino <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anna_L%C3%B6wenstein?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anna Löwenstein">Anna Löwenstein</a> verkis siajn romanojn kaj en la angla kaj en <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Esperanto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Esperanto">Esperanto</a>. Kelkaj anglalingvaj versioj de poemoj de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/K%C3%A1lm%C3%A1n_Kalocsay?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kálmán Kalocsay">Kálmán Kalocsay</a> estas inkluditaj en la kompilaĵo <i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/En_nacia_vesto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="En nacia vesto">En nacia vesto</a></i> de <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ada_Csisz%C3%A1r?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ada Csiszár">Ada Csiszár</a>, Budapesto 2004.</p> <p>Ĉar la angla estas hodiaŭ la plej disvastiĝinta lingvo tutmonde, kredeble ĝi estas la plej utila <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vehiklo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vehiklo">vehiklo</a> por informi grandan parton de la homaro pri Esperanto kaj ĝia kulturo.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Referencoj">Referencoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Referencoj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <div class="reflist references-small" style="padding-right: 6px;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Noack2015-1">↑ <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Noack2015_1-0"><sup>1,0</sup></a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Noack2015_1-1"><sup>1,1</sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Noack, Rick; Lazaro Gamio. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://archive.today/20150816064811/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2015/04/23/the-worlds-languages-in-7-maps-and-charts/">The world’s languages, in 7 maps and charts</a>&nbsp;(<a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">angle</span></a>). <i>The Washington Post</i> (23‑a aprilo 2015). Arkivita el <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2015/04/23/the-worlds-languages-in-7-maps-and-charts/">la originalo</a> je 2015-08-16. Alirita la 13‑a marto 2016 .</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Marceri,&nbsp;Domenico,&nbsp;"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://theseoultimes.com/ST/?url%3D/ST/db/read.php?idx%3D1259">English in France? Mais Oui!</a>". Kontrolita 2009-01-27. (<a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">angle</span></a>)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Pri la fonetikaj ŝanĝoj post la 15a jarcento vidu, ekzemple, <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fausto_Cercignani?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fausto Cercignani">Fausto Cercignani</a>: <i>Shakespeare's Works and Elizabethan Pronunciation</i>. Clarendon Press, Oxford 1981.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Ann Baker, 2006, <i>Ship or Sheep?: An intermediate pronuntiation course</i>, Cambridge University Press.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Willams,, Joseph M. (1975). <i>Origins of the English Language</i> (Originoj de la angla lingvo). The Free Press. <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/0029344700?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-02-934470-0</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-Williams-6">↑ <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Williams_6-0"><sup>6,0</sup></a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Williams_6-1"><sup>6,1</sup></a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Williams_6-2"><sup>6,2</sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Williams, 1975, p. 67</span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Robets, 1965.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-extensión-8"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-extensi%C3%B3n_8-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">«Ethnologue, 1999». Arkivita el originalo la 31an de oktobro 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.sil.org/ethnologue/top100.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/19990429232804/www.sil.org/ethnologue/top100.html">[2]</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Kinnock, Neil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://englishagenda.britishcouncil.org/sites/ec/files/books-english-next.pdf">«Prólogo.» En Graddol, David, <i>English Next</i>. British Council, 2006.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150212042939/http://englishagenda.britishcouncil.org/sites/ec/files/books-english-next.pdf">Arkivigite je</a> 2015-02-12 per la retarkivo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Council?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Council">British Council</a>. Konsultita la 10an de novembro 2016.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr/var/storage/rapports-publics/054000678.pdf"><i>Chapitre 7: Quelles stratégies&nbsp;?</i> (Kiuj strategioj?)</a> (en franca)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Laŭ la barata popolnombrado de 1991 ĉ.&nbsp;90 milionoj (≈11&nbsp;%) de la loĝantoj diris, ke ili scipovas la anglan kiel la unuan, duan aŭ trian lingvon (<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.censusindia.net/cendat/language/table4_E.PDF">http://www.censusindia.net/cendat/language/table4_E.PDF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20041011200938/http://www.censusindia.net/cendat/language/table4_E.PDF">Arkivigite je</a> 2004-10-11 per la retarkivo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>).</span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">En antaŭparolo al: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://englishagenda.britishcouncil.org/sites/ec/files/books-english-next.pdf">David Graddol. English Next</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150212042939/http://englishagenda.britishcouncil.org/sites/ec/files/books-english-next.pdf">Arkivigite je</a> 2015-02-12 per la retarkivo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <span class="lang-en" lang="en">Why global English may mean the end of ‘English as a Foreign Language’</span>. 2006</span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Mark Davis: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.unicode.org/notes/tn13/tn13-1.html">GDP by Language</a></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Literaturo">Literaturo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Literaturo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <ul> <li>Aarts, Bas; Haegeman, Liliane (2006). "6. English Word classes and Phrases". In Aarts, Bas; McMahon, April. The Handbook of English Linguistics. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.</li> <li>Abercrombie, D.; Daniels, Peter T. (2006). "Spelling Reform Proposals: English". In Brown, Keith. Encyclopedia of language &amp; linguistics. Elsevier. doi:10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/04878-1. <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/9780080442990?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-08-044299-0</a>. Alirita la 6an de Februaro 2015. Lay summary (6a de Februaro 2015). – via ScienceDirect</li> <li>Aitken, A. J.; McArthur, Tom, eds. (1979). Languages of Scotland. Occasional paper – Association for Scottish Literary Studies; no. 4. Edinburgh: Chambers. <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/9780550202611?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-550-20261-1</a>.</li> <li>Alcaraz Ariza, M. Á.; Navarro, F. (2006). "Medicine: Use of English". In Brown, Keith. Encyclopedia of language &amp; linguistics. Elsevier. pp.&nbsp;752–759. doi:10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/02351-8. <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/9780080442990?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-08-044299-0</a>. Alirita la 6an de Februaro 2015. Lay summary (6an de Februaro 2015). – via ScienceDirect</li> <li>Algeo, John (1999). "Chapter 2:Vocabulary". In Romaine, Suzanne. Cambridge History of the English Language. IV: 1776–1997. Cambridge University Press. pp.&nbsp;57–91. doi:10.1017/CHOL9780521264778.003. <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/9780521264778?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-521-26477-8</a>.</li> <li>Ammon, Ulrich (November 2006). "Language Conflicts in the European Union: On finding a politically acceptable and practicable solution for EU institutions that satisfies diverging interests". International Journal of Applied Linguistics. 16 (3): 319–338. doi:10.1111/j.1473-4192.2006.00121.x.</li> <li>Ammon, Ulrich (2008). "Pluricentric and Divided Languages". In Ammon, Ulrich N.; Dittmar, Norbert; Mattheier, Klaus J.; et al. Sociolinguistics: An International Handbook of the Science of Language and Society / Soziolinguistik Ein internationales Handbuch zur Wissenschaft vov Sprache and Gesellschaft. Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science / Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft 3/2. 2 de Gruyter. <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/9783110194258?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-11-019425-8</a>. Alirita la 19an de Decembro 2014 – via De Gruyter.</li> <li>Annamalai, E. (2006). "India: Language Situation". In Brown, Keith. Encyclopedia of language &amp; linguistics. Elsevier. pp.&nbsp;610–613. doi:10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/04611-3. <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Citoj_el_libroj/9780080442990?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-08-044299-0</a>. Alirita la 6an de Februaro 2015. Lay summary (6a de Februaro 2015). – via ScienceDirect</li> <li>Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 March 2013). "2011 Census QuickStats: Australia". Alirita la 25an de Marto 2015.</li> <li><i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monato_(gazeto)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monato (gazeto)">Monato</a></i>, internacia magazino sendependa, numero 1993/03, paĝo 19: <i>La angla</i> verkita de Bradley Kendal.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Vidu_ankaŭ"><span id="Vidu_anka.C5.AD"></span>Vidu ankaŭ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidu ankaŭ" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <ul> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Angla_kiel_lingvafrankao?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Angla kiel lingvafrankao">Angla kiel lingvafrankao</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglalingva_literaturo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglalingva literaturo">Anglalingva literaturo</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglalingva_Vikipedio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglalingva Vikipedio">Anglalingva Vikipedio</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglalingvio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglalingvio">Anglalingvio</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gramatiko_de_la_angla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gramatiko de la angla">Gramatiko de la angla</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Instruado_de_la_angla_kiel_dua_lingvo_a%C5%AD_kiel_fremda_lingvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Instruado de la angla kiel dua lingvo aŭ kiel fremda lingvo">Instruado de la angla kiel dua lingvo aŭ kiel fremda lingvo</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Konjugacio_de_la_angla?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Konjugacio de la angla">Konjugacio de la angla</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglaj_idiotismoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglaj idiotismoj">Anglaj idiotismoj</a></li> <li><i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Council?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Council">British Council</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/English-Speaking_Union?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="English-Speaking Union">English-Speaking Union</a></i></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Listo_de_lingvoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Listo de lingvoj">Listo de lingvoj</a></li> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Listo_de_lingvoj_la%C5%AD_parolantaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Listo de lingvoj laŭ parolantaro">Listo de lingvoj laŭ parolantaro</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(14)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Eksteraj_ligiloj">Eksteraj ligiloj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Redakti sekcion: Eksteraj ligiloj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>redakti</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-14 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-14"> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"> <li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/English_pronunciation?uselang%3Deo">Angla prononcado en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span></li> <li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:English_language?uselang%3Deo">Kategorio Angla lingvo en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span></li> <li class="dictionary"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/Kategorio:Angla" class="extiw" title="wikt:Kategorio:Angla">Angla lingvo en la <span>Vikivortaro</span></a> (Universala vortaro)</li> <li class="quote"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikiquote.org/wiki/Angla_lingvo" class="extiw" title="q:Angla lingvo">Angla lingvo en la <span>Vikicitaro</span></a> (Kolekto de citaĵoj)</li> <li class="source"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikisource.org/wiki/Kategorio:Angla_lingvo" class="extiw" title="s:Kategorio:Angla lingvo">Angla lingvo en <span>Vikifontaro</span></a> (Universala biblioteko)</li> <li class="news"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikinews.org/wiki/Kategorio:Angla_lingvo" class="extiw" title="n:Kategorio:Angla lingvo">Angla lingvo en <span>Vikinovaĵoj</span></a> (Liberaj novaĵoj)</li> <li class="wikivoyage"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Angla_frazlibro" class="extiw" title="voy:Angla frazlibro">Angla lingvo en <span>Vikivojaĝo</span></a> (Turisma gvidilo)</li> <li class="wikipedia"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/En?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="En"><span>Vikipedio</span></a> en Angla lingvo (Reta enciklopedio)</li> </ul> </div> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.englishtenseswithcartoons.com">Mallonga priskribo de la anglaj tensoj per animeoj</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://dictionary.cambridge.org">Kembriĝa Vortaro</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://itcansay.com">Pli ol 2000 anglaj vortoj registritaj de denaska parolanto</a></li> <li>Pluraj vortaroj en la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://dmoz.org/World/Esperanto/Informo/Vortaroj/Angla/">katalogo DMOZ</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20021118034452/http://dmoz.org/World/Esperanto/Informo/Vortaroj/Angla/">Arkivigite je</a> 2002-11-18 per la retarkivo <a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> </ul> <div style="position:absolute; 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margin-top:0px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); padding: 0px; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit"> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Norma_datumaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Norma datumaro">Bibliotekoj</a></td> <td class="plainlinks hlist" style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul> <li><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Helpo:Bibliotekoj?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Helpo:Bibliotekoj">PeEnEo</a>: <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/?curid%3D9">9</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Komuna_Norma_Datumaro?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Komuna Norma Datumaro">GND</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://d-nb.info/gnd/4014777-0">4014777-0</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kontrolnumero_de_la_Kongresa_Biblioteko_de_Usono?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kontrolnumero de la Kongresa Biblioteko de Usono">LCCN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/sh85043413">sh85043413</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.idref.fr/027219232">027219232</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_Francio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia Biblioteko de Francio">BNF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119308987">119308987</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_Dieto?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia Biblioteko de Dieto">NDL</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00561788">00561788</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_la_%C4%88e%C4%A5a_Respubliko?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia Biblioteko de la Ĉeĥa Respubliko">NKC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://aut.nkp.cz/ph114056">ph114056</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_Hispanio?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nacia Biblioteko de Hispanio">BNE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX528236">XX528236</a></span></li> </ul></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5cfcf7bc8d‐r49ps Cached time: 20241121115650 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, vary‐page‐id, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.047 seconds Real time usage: 1.221 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5151/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 36471/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5900/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9864/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.578/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6368534/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 962.829 1 -total 71.85% 691.751 1 Ŝablono:Informkesto_lingvo 16.63% 160.091 1 Ŝablono:Banderolo-P948 6.44% 62.006 1 Ŝablono:Projektoj 5.73% 55.212 1 Ŝablono:Referencoj 5.35% 51.476 1 Ŝablono:Ŝanĝu_ŝablonon 4.69% 45.148 21 Ŝablono:LingvaKlasifiko/ano 3.63% 34.911 1 Ŝablono:Bibliotekoj 2.34% 22.522 1 Ŝablono:Leginda 2.31% 22.277 1 Ŝablono:LingvaKlasifikado --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key eowiki:pcache:idhash:9-0!canonical and timestamp 20241121115650 and revision id 8850163. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.019 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Elŝutita el "<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DAngla_lingvo%26oldid%3D8850163">https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;oldid=8850163</a>" </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://eo-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Angla_lingvo&amp;action=history&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Kani" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1725967123"> <span>Laste redaktita je 10 sep. 2024, 11:18</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Lingvoj</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D0%25B7_%25D0%25B1%25D1%258B%25D0%25B7%25D1%2588%25D3%2599%25D0%25B0" title="Англыз бызшәа — abĥaza" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Англыз бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abĥaza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Inggr%25C3%25A9h" title="Basa Inggréh — aĉea" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Basa Inggréh" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="aĉea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B6%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D0%25B7%25D1%258B%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B7%25D1%258D" title="Инджылызыбзэ — adigea" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Инджылызыбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engels" title="Engels — afrikansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Engels" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englische_Sprache" title="Englische Sprache — svisgermana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Englische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="svisgermana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258A%25A5%25E1%258A%2595%25E1%258C%258D%25E1%2588%258A%25E1%258B%259D%25E1%258A%259B" title="እንግሊዝኛ — amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="እንግሊዝኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikiris_a_sowal" title="Ikiris a sowal — Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Ikiris a sowal" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_angl%25C3%25A9s" title="Idioma anglés — aragona" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma anglés" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niwenglisc_spr%25C3%25A6c" title="Niwenglisc spræc — Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Niwenglisc spræc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="अंग्रेजी भाषा — angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अंग्रेजी भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2584%25D8%25BA%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A5%25D9%2586%25D8%25AC%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="اللغة الإنجليزية — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الإنجليزية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DC%25A0%25DC%25AB%25DC%25A2%25DC%2590_%25DC%2590%25DC%25A2%25DC%2593%25DC%25A0%25DC%259D%25DC%2590" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܐܢܓܠܝܐ — Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܐܢܓܠܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2586%25DD%25A3%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9" title="نݣليزية — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="نݣليزية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AC%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25B2%25D9%2589" title="انجليزى — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انجليزى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%2582%25E0%25A7%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A7%2580_%25E0%25A6%25AD%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25BE" title="ইংৰাজী ভাষা — asama" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইংৰাজী ভাষা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_ingl%25C3%25A9s" title="Idioma inglés — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma inglés" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581_%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D3%2580" title="Ингилис мацӀ — avara" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Ингилис мацӀ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="अंग्रेजी भाषा — avadhia" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="अंग्रेजी भाषा" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlish_aru" title="Inlish aru — ajmara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Inlish aru" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0ngilis_dili" title="İngilis dili — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İngilis dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3_%25D8%25AF%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25DB%258C" title="اینگیلیس دیلی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اینگیلیس دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7_%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5" title="Инглиз теле — baŝkira" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Инглиз теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baŝkira" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Inggris" title="Basa Inggris — balia" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englische_Sproch" title="Englische Sproch — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Englische Sproch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onglu_kalba" title="Onglu kalba — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Onglu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hata_Inggris" title="Hata Inggris — Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Hata Inggris" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tataramon_na_Ingles" title="Tataramon na Ingles — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tataramon na Ingles" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25B9%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Англійская мова — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Англійская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Ангельская мова — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ангельская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Inggris" title="Basa Inggris — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Basa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA" title="Английски език — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Английски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2580" title="अंग्रेजी — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अंग्रेजी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglis" title="Inglis — bislamo" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Inglis" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislamo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Inggris" title="Basa Inggris — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Basa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2598%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2582%258F%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2582%258F%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%259D%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%25AB" title="အိန်းကလေတ်ဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါ — Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အိန်းကလေတ်ဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angil%25C9%259Bkan" title="Angilɛkan — bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Angilɛkan" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%2582%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25BF_%25E0%25A6%25AD%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25BE" title="ইংরেজি ভাষা — bengala" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইংরেজি ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%2591%25E0%25BD%2596%25E0%25BE%25B1%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BD%2593%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A1%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BD%2582" title="དབྱིན་ཡིག — tibeta" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དབྱིན་ཡིག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibeta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2587%25E0%25A6%2582%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25BF_%25E0%25A6%25A0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0" title="ইংরেজি ঠার — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইংরেজি ঠার" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saozneg" title="Saozneg — bretona" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Saozneg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik — bosna" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Engleski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Inggeris" title="Saro Inggeris — Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Inggeris" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25A8%2585%25E1%25A8%2594_%25E1%25A8%2595%25E1%25A8%2597%25E1%25A8%258B%25E1%25A8%2597%25E1%25A8%2594%25E1%25A8%2597" title="ᨅᨔ ᨕᨗᨋᨗᨔᨗ — buĝia" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨅᨔ ᨕᨗᨋᨗᨔᨗ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buĝia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8_%25D1%2585%25D1%258D%25D0%25BB%25D1%258D%25D0%25BD" title="Англи хэлэн — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Англи хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angl%25C3%25A8s" title="Anglès — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Anglès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_Ingl%25C3%25A9s" title="Lengua Inglés — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Lengua Inglés" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25ACng-ng%25E1%25B9%25B3%25CC%2584" title="Ĭng-ngṳ̄ — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ĭng-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2581%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D1%2582" title="Ингалсан мотт — ĉeĉena" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ингалсан мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ĉeĉena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iningles" title="Iningles — cebua" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Iningles" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258E%25A9%25E1%258E%25B5%25E1%258F%258F_%25E1%258E%25A6%25E1%258F%25AC%25E1%258F%2582%25E1%258E%25AF%25E1%258F%258D%25E1%258F%2597" title="ᎩᎵᏏ ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ — ĉeroka" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎩᎵᏏ ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="ĉeroka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%25C3%25A9%2527ho%2527%25C3%25A9nestse" title="Vé'ho'énestse — ĉejena" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Vé'ho'énestse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="ĉejena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B2%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C_%25D8%25A6%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C" title="زمانی ئینگلیزی — sorana" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی ئینگلیزی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese — korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lingua inglese" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0ngliz_tili" title="İngliz tili — Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İngliz tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angli%25C4%258Dtina" title="Angličtina — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Angličtina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anielsczi_j%25C3%25A3z%25C3%25ABk" title="Anielsczi jãzëk — Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Anielsczi jãzëk" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D1%2597%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D1%258A_%25D1%25A9%25EA%2599%2581%25EA%2599%2591%25D0%25BA%25D1%258A" title="Англїискъ ѩꙁꙑкъ — malnovslava" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Англїискъ ѩꙁꙑкъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="malnovslava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BA%25C4%2583%25D0%25BB%25D1%2587%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D1%2587%25C4%2595%25D0%25BB%25D1%2585%25D0%25B8" title="Акăлчан чĕлхи — ĉuvaŝa" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Акăлчан чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ĉuvaŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saesneg" title="Saesneg — kimra" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Saesneg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kimra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelsk_(sprog)" title="Engelsk (sprog) — dana" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Engelsk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siliminsili" title="Siliminsili — Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Siliminsili" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englische_Sprache" title="Englische Sprache — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Englische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0ng%25C4%25B1l%25C4%25B1zki" title="İngılızki — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İngılızki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engel%25C5%25A1%25C4%2587ina" title="Engelšćina — malsuprasoraba" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Engelšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="malsuprasoraba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boros_Inggeris" title="Boros Inggeris — Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Boros Inggeris" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%2599%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="अङरेजी भाषा — Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="अङरेजी भाषा" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DE%2587%25DE%25A8%25DE%2582%25DE%258E%25DE%25A8%25DE%2583%25DE%25AD%25DE%2590%25DE%25A8" title="އިނގިރޭސި — maldiva" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިނގިރޭސި" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maldiva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%25A8%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BD%2584%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A3%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BD%25A4" title="ཨིང་ལིཤ — dzonko" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨིང་ལིཤ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzonko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%25C5%258Blisigbe" title="Eŋlisigbe — evea" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Eŋlisigbe" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="evea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2591%25CE%25B3%25CE%25B3%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CE%25AE_%25CE%25B3%25CE%25BB%25CF%258E%25CF%2583%25CF%2583%25CE%25B1" title="Αγγλική γλώσσα — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αγγλική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingl%25C3%25A9s" title="Inglés — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Inglés" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="leginda artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" title="English language — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="English language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_ingl%25C3%25A9s" title="Idioma inglés — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma inglés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglise_keel" title="Inglise keel — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Inglise keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingeles" title="Ingeles — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ingeles" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_ingresa" title="Lengua ingresa — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Lengua ingresa" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C" title="زبان انگلیسی — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان انگلیسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="leginda artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englannin_kieli" title="Englannin kieli — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Englannin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingl%25C3%25BCse_kiil" title="Inglüse kiil — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Inglüse kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vosa_Vakavalagi" title="Vosa Vakavalagi — fiĝia" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Vosa Vakavalagi" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fiĝia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enskt_m%25C3%25A1l" title="Enskt mál — feroa" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Enskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglais" title="Anglais — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Anglais" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angll%25C3%25A8s" title="Angllès — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Angllès" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingelsk_spriak" title="Ingelsk spriak — nord-frisa" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ingelsk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nord-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_inglese" title="Lenghe inglese — friula" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Lenghe inglese" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingelsk" title="Ingelsk — okcident-frisa" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ingelsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="okcident-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_B%25C3%25A9arla" title="An Béarla — irlanda" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Béarla" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0ngiliz_dili" title="İngiliz dili — Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="İngiliz dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E8%25AA%259E" title="英語 — Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="英語" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anngl%25C3%25A9" title="Annglé — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Annglé" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beurla" title="Beurla — skot-gaela" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Beurla" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skot-gaela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa — galega" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua inglesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25B3%25D9%258A_%25D8%25B2%25D9%2588%25D8%25A4%25D9%2586" title="اينگيليسي زوؤن — Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="اينگيليسي زوؤن" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingle%25C3%25B1e%2527%25E1%25BA%25BD" title="Ingleñe'ẽ — gvarania" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ingleñe'ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvarania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglez" title="Inglez — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Inglez" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258C%25B2%25F0%2590%258C%25B2%25F0%2590%258C%25B9%25F0%2590%258C%25BB%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258D%2582%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258C%25B6%25F0%2590%258C%25B3%25F0%2590%258C%25B0" title="𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰 — Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AA%2585%25E0%25AA%2582%25E0%25AA%2597%25E0%25AB%258D%25E0%25AA%25B0%25E0%25AB%2587%25E0%25AA%259C%25E0%25AB%2580_%25E0%25AA%25AD%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%25B7%25E0%25AA%25BE" title="અંગ્રેજી ભાષા — guĝarata" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અંગ્રેજી ભાષા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guĝarata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ink%25C3%25BCleenaiki" title="Inküleenaiki — Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Inküleenaiki" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baarle" title="Baarle — manksa" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Baarle" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turanci" title="Turanci — haŭsa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Turanci" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haŭsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%25C3%25AEn-ng%25C3%25AE" title="Yîn-ngî — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yîn-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CA%25BB%25C5%258Clelo_Pelekania" title="ʻŌlelo Pelekania — havaja" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻŌlelo Pelekania" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%25A0%25D7%2592%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA" title="אנגלית — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנגלית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25BC%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="अंग्रेज़ी भाषा — hinda" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अंग्रेज़ी भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_bhasa" title="English bhasa — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="English bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Engleski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jend%25C5%25BAel%25C5%25A1%25C4%2587ina" title="Jendźelšćina — suprasoraba" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Jendźelšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="suprasoraba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lang_angle" title="Lang angle — haitia kreola" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lang angle" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitia kreola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angol_nyelv" title="Angol nyelv — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Angol nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A3%25D5%25AC%25D5%25A5%25D6%2580%25D5%25A5%25D5%25B6" title="Անգլերեն — armena" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անգլերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A3%25D5%25AC%25D5%25A5%25D6%2580%25D5%25A7%25D5%25B6" title="Անգլերէն — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Անգլերէն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_anglese" title="Lingua anglese — Interlingvao" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua anglese" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingvao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku_Inggeris" title="Jaku Inggeris — ibana" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jaku Inggeris" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglesi" title="Anglesi — Interlingveo" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Anglesi" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingveo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%25E1%25BB%25A5s%25E1%25BB%25A5_Bekee" title="Asụsụ Bekee — igba" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Asụsụ Bekee" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nalua%25C4%25A1miutun" title="Naluaġmiutun — eskima" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Naluaġmiutun" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="eskima" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_nga_Ingles" title="Pagsasao nga Ingles — iloka" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao nga Ingles" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D1%2582" title="Ингалсий мотт — inguŝa" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ингалсий мотт" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angla_linguo" title="Angla linguo — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Angla linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enska" title="Enska — islanda" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Enska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_inglese" title="Lingua inglese — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua inglese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2596%2583%25E1%2593%25AA%25E1%2593%2597%25E1%2593%2588%25E1%2591%258E%25E1%2591%2590%25E1%2591%25A6" title="ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑎᑐᑦ — inuita" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑎᑐᑦ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E8%25AA%259E" title="英語 — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="英語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingglish" title="Ingglish — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ingglish" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/glibau" title="glibau — Loĵbano" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="glibau" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Loĵbano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Inggris" title="Basa Inggris — java" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="java" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2590" title="ინგლისური ენა — kartvela" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინგლისური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="kartvela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglis_tili" title="Inglis tili — Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Inglis tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taglizit" title="Taglizit — kabila" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taglizit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B6%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B7%25D1%258D" title="Инджылыбзэ — kabarda" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Инджылыбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engl%25C9%25A9s%25C9%25A9%25C9%25A9_k%25CA%258An%25CA%258A%25C5%258B" title="Englɩsɩɩ kʊnʊŋ — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Englɩsɩɩ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shong_(a%25CC%25B1lyem)" title="Shong (a̱lyem) — Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Shong (a̱lyem)" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingelezi" title="Kingelezi — Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kingelezi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D2%2593%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D1%2588%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD_%25D1%2582%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596" title="Ағылшын тілі — kazaĥa" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ағылшын тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuluttut" title="Tuluttut — gronlanda" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Tuluttut" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="gronlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%259E%2597%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%259F%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%25A2%25E1%259E%2584%25E1%259F%258B%25E1%259E%2582%25E1%259F%2592%25E1%259E%259B%25E1%259F%2581%25E1%259E%259F" title="ភាសាអង់គ្លេស — kmera" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាសាអង់គ្លេស" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%2586%25E0%25B2%2582%25E0%25B2%2597%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25B2_%25E0%25B2%25AD%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%25B7%25E0%25B3%2586" title="ಆಂಗ್ಲ ಭಾಷೆ — kanara" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಂಗ್ಲ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%2598%2581%25EC%2596%25B4" title="영어 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="영어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2588_%25D0%25BA%25D1%258B%25D0%25B2" title="Инглиш кыв — Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Инглиш кыв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7_%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB" title="Ингилиз тил — karaĉaj-balkara" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Ингилиз тил" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karaĉaj-balkara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%258E%25D9%2586%25D9%259B%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D9%2596%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C_%25D8%25B2%25D9%258E%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="اَنٛگریٖزی زَبان — kaŝmira" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَنٛگریٖزی زَبان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kaŝmira" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2584nglische_Sproch" title="Änglische Sproch — kolonja" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Änglische Sproch" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kolonja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%25C3%25AA_ingl%25C3%25AEz%25C3%25AE" title="Zimanê inglîzî — kurda" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê inglîzî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2587%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25BA%25D1%258B%25D0%25B2" title="Англичан кыв — komia" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Англичан кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sowsnek" title="Sowsnek — kornvala" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sowsnek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornvala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581_%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8" title="Англис тили — kirgiza" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Англис тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica — latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Anglica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_ingleza" title="Lingua ingleza — judhispana" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Lingua ingleza" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="judhispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englesch" title="Englesch — luksemburga" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Englesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581_%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B7" title="Ингилис маз — Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Ингилис маз" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581_%25D1%2587%25D3%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB" title="Инглис чӀал — lezga" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Инглис чӀал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engles_(lingua)" title="Engles (lingua) — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Engles (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lungereza" title="Lungereza — ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Lungereza" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingels" title="Ingels — limburga" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ingels" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C3%25A8ngoa_ingleise" title="Lèngoa ingleise — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lèngoa ingleise" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingaz_ngl%25C3%25ABisc" title="Lingaz nglëisc — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lingaz nglëisc" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_inglesa" title="Lengua inglesa — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua inglesa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ling%25C9%259Bl%25C9%259B%25CC%2581sa" title="Lingɛlɛ́sa — lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lingɛlɛ́sa" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BA%259E%25E0%25BA%25B2%25E0%25BA%25AA%25E0%25BA%25B2%25E0%25BA%25AD%25E0%25BA%25B1%25E0%25BA%2587%25E0%25BA%2581%25E0%25BA%25B4%25E0%25BA%2594" title="ພາສາອັງກິດ — laŭa" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາອັງກິດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laŭa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angl%25C5%25B3_kalba" title="Anglų kalba — litova" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Anglų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angl%25C4%25AB%25C5%25A1u_vol%25C5%25ABda" title="Anglīšu volūda — Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Anglīšu volūda" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ang%25C4%25BCu_valoda" title="Angļu valoda — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Angļu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bh%25C3%25A2sa_Inggris" title="Bhâsa Inggris — madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Bhâsa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%2599%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="अङ्ग्रेजी भाषा — majtila" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अङ्ग्रेजी भाषा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="majtila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Inggris" title="Basa Inggris — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Basa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C_%25D0%25BA%25D1%258F%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C" title="Англань кяль — mokŝa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Англань кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_anglisy" title="Fiteny anglisy — malagasa" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny anglisy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2587%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B9%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B5" title="Англичан йылме — Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Англичан йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_P%25C4%2581keh%25C4%2581" title="Reo Pākehā — maoria" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Pākehā" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Inggirih" title="Bahaso Inggirih — minankabaŭa" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Inggirih" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minankabaŭa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8_%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA" title="Англиски јазик — makedona" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Англиски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2587%25E0%25B4%2582%25E0%25B4%2597%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B5%2580%25E0%25B4%25B7%25E0%25B5%258D_%25E0%25B4%25AD%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25B7" title="ഇംഗ്ലീഷ് ഭാഷ — malajalama" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇംഗ്ലീഷ് ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8_%25D1%2585%25D1%258D%25D0%25BB" title="Англи хэл — mongola" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Англи хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25AF%258F%25EA%25AF%25AA%25EA%25AF%2582%25EA%25AF%25A4%25EA%25AF%2581_%25EA%25AF%2582%25EA%25AF%25A3%25EA%25AF%259F" title="ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ — manipura" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2598%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2582%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BA" title="ဘာသာအင်္ဂလိက် — Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဘာသာအင်္ဂလိက်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2580" title="इंग्रजी — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंग्रजी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB_%25D0%25B9%25D3%25B9%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BC%25D3%25B9" title="Англ йӹлмӹ — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Англ йӹлмӹ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Inggeris" title="Bahasa Inggeris — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Inggeris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingwa_Ingli%25C5%25BCa" title="Lingwa Ingliża — malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lingwa Ingliża" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C3%25A9ngua_anglesa" title="Léngua anglesa — miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Léngua anglesa" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2582%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2598%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B8" title="အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာစကား — birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C" title="Англань кель — erzja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Англань кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25DB%258C_%25D8%25B2%25D9%2588%25D9%2588%25D9%2586" title="اینگلیسی زوون — mazandarana" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اینگلیسی زوون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_ngrese" title="Lengua ngrese — napola" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Lengua ngrese" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelsche_Spraak" title="Engelsche Spraak — platgermana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Engelsche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="platgermana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engels" title="Engels — Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Engels" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%2599%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="अङ्ग्रेजी भाषा — nepala" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अङ्ग्रेजी भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%2580_%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="अंग्रेजी भाषा — nevara" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अंग्रेजी भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ng mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ng.wikipedia.org/wiki/English" title="English — ndonga" lang="ng" hreflang="ng" data-title="English" data-language-autonym="Oshiwambo" data-language-local-name="ndonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oshiwambo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Inggris" title="Li Inggris — niasa" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Li Inggris" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="niasa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engels" title="Engels — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Engels" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk — novnorvega" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Engelsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novnorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Engelsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglum" title="Anglum — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Anglum" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angliais" title="Angliais — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Angliais" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seisimane" title="Seisimane — nord-sota" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Seisimane" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="nord-sota" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilag%25C3%25A1ana_bizaad" title="Bilagáana bizaad — navaha" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Bilagáana bizaad" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chingerezi" title="Chingerezi — njanĝa" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Chingerezi" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="njanĝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angl%25C3%25A9s" title="Anglés — okcitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Anglés" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglien_kieli" title="Anglien kieli — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Anglien kieli" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afaan_Ingiliish" title="Afaan Ingiliish — oroma" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Afaan Ingiliish" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oroma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AC%2587%25E0%25AC%2582%25E0%25AC%25B0%25E0%25AC%25BE%25E0%25AC%259C%25E0%25AD%2580_%25E0%25AC%25AD%25E0%25AC%25BE%25E0%25AC%25B7%25E0%25AC%25BE" title="ଇଂରାଜୀ ଭାଷା — orijo" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇଂରାଜୀ ଭାଷା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="orijo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B3_%25C3%25A6%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B3" title="Англисаг æвзаг — oseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Англисаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%2585%25E0%25A9%25B0%25E0%25A8%2597%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A9%2587%25E0%25A8%259C%25E0%25A8%25BC%25E0%25A9%2580_%25E0%25A8%25AC%25E0%25A9%258B%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A9%2580" title="ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਬੋਲੀ — panĝaba" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਬੋਲੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panĝaba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salitan_Ingles" title="Salitan Ingles — pangasina" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Salitan Ingles" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanung_Ingles" title="Amanung Ingles — pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Amanung Ingles" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingles" title="Ingles — Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Ingles" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingl%25C3%25A9" title="Inglé — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Inglé" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_langwej" title="English langwej — niĝeria piĝino" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="English langwej" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="niĝeria piĝino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englische_Schprooch" title="Englische Schprooch — Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Englische Schprooch" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englische_Sprache" title="Englische Sprache — Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Englische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%2580ngalabh%25C4%2581s%25C4%2581" title="Āngalabhāsā — Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="Āngalabhāsā" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglish" title="Inglish — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Inglish" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%25C4%2599zyk_angielski" title="Język angielski — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język angielski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_angl%25C3%25A8isa" title="Lenga anglèisa — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga anglèisa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C" title="انگریزی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انگریزی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DA%25AB%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A" title="انګرېزي — paŝtua" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="انګرېزي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paŝtua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C3%25ADngua_inglesa" title="Língua inglesa — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua inglesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlis_simi" title="Inlis simi — keĉua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Inlis simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keĉua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_englaisa" title="Lingua englaisa — romanĉa" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Lingua englaisa" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanĉa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_englez%25C4%2583" title="Limba engleză — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba engleză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_anglicheasc%25C3%25A3" title="Limba anglicheascã — arumana" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Limba anglicheascã" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%25C3%25A8nga_%2527nglese" title="Lènga 'nglese — Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Lènga 'nglese" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D1%258F%25D0%25B7%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA" title="Английский язык — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Английский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D2%2591%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%2586%25D1%258C%25D0%25BA%25D1%258B%25D0%25B9_%25D1%258F%25D0%25B7%25D1%258B%25D0%25BA" title="Анґліцькый язык — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Анґліцькый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icyongereza" title="Icyongereza — ruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Icyongereza" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2586%25E0%25A4%2599%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="आङ्ग्लभाषा — sanskrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="आङ्ग्लभाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25B0%25D2%25A5%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB_%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0" title="Ааҥыл тыла — jakuta" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ааҥыл тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%259D%25E1%25B1%259E%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%25A5_%25E1%25B1%25AF%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25B9%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%25A5%25E1%25B1%25A4" title="ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ — santala" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_inglesa" title="Limba inglesa — sarda" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba inglesa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_ngrisa" title="Lingua ngrisa — sicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua ngrisa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglis_leid" title="Inglis leid — skota" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Inglis leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skota" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25B2%25D9%258A_%25D9%25BB%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%258A" title="انگريزي ٻولي — sinda" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="انگريزي ٻولي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ea%25C5%258Bgalsgiella" title="Eaŋgalsgiella — nord-samea" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Eaŋgalsgiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nord-samea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angl%25C3%25ABe" title="Anglëe — sangoa" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Anglëe" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sangoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Engleski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutlayt_Tanglizt" title="Tutlayt Tanglizt — ŝelha" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tutlayt Tanglizt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ŝelha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2581%25B5%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2588%25E1%2580%25A2%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2581%25B5%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2589" title="လိၵ်ႈဢင်းၵိတ်ႉ — ŝana" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="လိၵ်ႈဢင်းၵိတ်ႉ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="ŝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%2589%25E0%25B6%2582%25E0%25B6%259C%25E0%25B7%258A%25E2%2580%258D%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B7%2593%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B7%2592_%25E0%25B6%25B7%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B7%2582%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B7%2580" title="ඉංග්‍රීසි භාෂාව — sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉංග්‍රීසි භාෂාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language" title="English language — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="English language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angli%25C4%258Dtina" title="Angličtina — slovaka" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Angličtina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C" title="انگریزی — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="انگریزی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angle%25C5%25A1%25C4%258Dina" title="Angleščina — slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Angleščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%25CA%25BBa_Peretania" title="Faʻa Peretania — samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Faʻa Peretania" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%25C5%258Bg%25C3%25A2l%25C3%25A2skiel%25C3%25A2" title="Eŋgâlâskielâ — anar-samea" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Eŋgâlâskielâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="anar-samea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chirungu" title="Chirungu — ŝona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chirungu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ŝona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Af-Ingiriisi" title="Af-Ingiriisi — somala" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Af-Ingiriisi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_angleze" title="Gjuha angleze — albana" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha angleze" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8_%25D1%2598%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA" title="Енглески језик — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Енглески језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingristongo" title="Ingristongo — surinama" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Ingristongo" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="surinama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25ADNg%25C3%25ADsi" title="SíNgísi — svazia" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="SíNgísi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svazia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senyesemane" title="Senyesemane — sota" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Senyesemane" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sota" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2584ngelske_Sproake" title="Ängelske Sproake — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Ängelske Sproake" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Inggris" title="Basa Inggris — sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelska" title="Engelska — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Engelska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiingereza" title="Kiingereza — svahila" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiingereza" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angelsko_godka" title="Angelsko godka — silezi-pola" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Angelsko godka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silezi-pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2586%25E0%25AE%2599%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="ஆங்கிலம் — tamila" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆங்கிலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%2587%25E0%25B2%2582%25E0%25B2%2597%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25B2%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25B8%25E0%25B3%258D_%25E0%25B2%25AC%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%25B8%25E0%25B3%2586" title="ಇಂಗ್ಲಿಸ್ ಬಾಸೆ — Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಇಂಗ್ಲಿಸ್ ಬಾಸೆ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25A5%2591%25E1%25A5%25A3%25E1%25A5%259B%25E1%25A5%25B0_%25E1%25A5%259F%25E1%25A5%25A4%25E1%25A5%2592%25E1%25A5%25B0_%25E1%25A5%2590%25E1%25A5%25A3_%25E1%25A5%2598%25E1%25A5%25A4%25E1%25A5%2596" title="ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥖ — Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥖ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%2587%25E0%25B0%2582%25E0%25B0%2597%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25B2%25E0%25B1%2580%25E0%25B0%25B7%25E0%25B1%2581_%25E0%25B0%25AD%25E0%25B0%25BE%25E0%25B0%25B7" title="ఇంగ్లీషు భాష — telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇంగ్లీషు భాష" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D3%25A3" title="Забони инглисӣ — taĝika" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони инглисӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taĝika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25A0%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A9%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25A4%25E0%25B8%25A9" title="ภาษาอังกฤษ — taja" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาอังกฤษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2589%258B%25E1%258A%2595%25E1%2589%258B_%25E1%258A%25A5%25E1%258A%2595%25E1%258C%258D%25E1%2588%258A%25E1%258B%259D%25E1%258A%259B" title="ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ — tigraja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigraja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%25C5%2588lis_dili" title="Iňlis dili — turkmena" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Iňlis dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Ingles" title="Wikang Ingles — tagaloga" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Ingles" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglisi_zyvon" title="Inglisi zyvon — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Inglisi zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sekgowa" title="Sekgowa — cvana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Sekgowa" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="cvana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lea_fakapilit%25C4%2581nia" title="Lea fakapilitānia — tongana" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lea fakapilitānia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokples_Inglis" title="Tokples Inglis — Tokpisino" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Tokples Inglis" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tokpisino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25B0ngilizce" title="İngilizce — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İngilizce" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kari_Dame" title="Kari Dame — sedeka" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kari Dame" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="sedeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinghezi" title="Xinghezi — conga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Xinghezi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="conga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7_%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5" title="Инглиз теле — tatara" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Инглиз теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChiZungu" title="ChiZungu — tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="ChiZungu" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%25C9%2594fo" title="Brɔfo — Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Brɔfo" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Parat%25C4%2581ne" title="Reo Paratāne — tahitia" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Reo Paratāne" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25B4%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB" title="Англи дыл — tuva" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Англи дыл" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25BA%25D1%258B%25D0%25BB" title="Англи кыл — udmurta" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Англи кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A6%25D9%2589%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D9%2584%25D9%2589%25D8%25B2_%25D8%25AA%25D9%2589%25D9%2584%25D9%2589" title="ئىنگلىز تىلى — ujgura" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىنگلىز تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25B9%25D1%2581%25D1%258C%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Англійська мова — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Англійська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25B2%25DB%258C_%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="انگریزی زبان — urduo" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انگریزی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingliz_tili" title="Ingliz tili — uzbeka" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ingliz tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/English" title="English — vendaa" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="English" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="vendaa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C5%2581%25C3%25A9ngua_ingleze" title="Łéngua ingleze — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua ingleze" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglijan_kel%2527" title="Anglijan kel' — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Anglijan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%25E1%25BA%25BFng_Anh" title="Tiếng Anh — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iengels" title="Iengels — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Iengels" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingl%25C3%25A4nap%25C3%25BCk" title="Linglänapük — Volapuko" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Linglänapük" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingl%25C3%25A8s_(lingaedje)" title="Inglès (lingaedje) — valona" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Inglès (lingaedje)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ininglis" title="Ininglis — varaja" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ininglis" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu-angalteer" title="Wu-angalteer — volofa" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Wu-angalteer" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E8%25AF%25AD" title="英语 — vua" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="英语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D1%2588%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BD" title="Инглишин келн — kalmuka" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Инглишин келн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiNgesi" title="IsiNgesi — ksosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IsiNgesi" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="ksosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2590" title="ინგლისური ნინა — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ინგლისური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A0%25D7%2592%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A9" title="ענגליש — jida" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ענגליש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jida" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2588d%25C3%25A8_G%25E1%25BA%25B9%25CC%2580%25E1%25BA%25B9%25CC%2581s%25C3%25AC" title="Èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì — joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vah_Yinghgoz" title="Vah Yinghgoz — ĝuanga" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vah Yinghgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="ĝuanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iengels" title="Iengels — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Iengels" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E2%25B5%259C%25E2%25B5%2593%25E2%25B5%259C%25E2%25B5%258D%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B5%25A2%25E2%25B5%259C_%25E2%25B5%259C%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B5%258F%25E2%25B4%25B3%25E2%25B5%258D%25E2%25B5%2589%25E2%25B5%25A3%25E2%25B5%259C" title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ — tamaziĥta maroka norma" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴳⵍⵉⵣⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamaziĥta maroka norma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E8%25AF%25AD" title="英语 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="英语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E8%25AA%259E" title="英語 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="英語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eng-g%25C3%25AD" title="Eng-gí — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Eng-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E6%2596%2587" title="英文 — kantona" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="英文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiNgisi" title="IsiNgisi — zulua" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiNgisi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-eo.svg" alt="Vikipedio" width="110" height="18" style="width: 6.875em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Ĉi tiu paĝo estis lastafoje redaktita je 11:18, 10 sep. 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">La enhavo estas disponebla laŭ <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eo">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>, se ne estas alia indiko.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a 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