CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ca" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Malines - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gener","febrer","març","abril","maig","juny","juliol","agost","setembre","octubre","novembre","desembre"],"wgRequestId":"59b82c64-2b97-4e19-988f-27c4d713dfcf","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Malines","wgTitle":"Malines","wgCurRevisionId":33606464,"wgRevisionId":33606464,"wgArticleId":183054,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pàgines que utilitzen múltiples imatges amb imatges escalades automàticament","Mapes amb diverses figures","Articles amb coordenades","Pàgines amb etiquetes de Wikidata sense traducció","Articles amb referències puntuals demanades","Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata","Articles amb identificador CANTIC","Control d'autoritats","Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer","Malines"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentLanguage":"ca","wgPageContentModel": "wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Malines","wgRelevantArticleId":183054,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ca","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ca"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":51.0281,"lon":4.4803},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q162022","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList", "mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","wikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.staticframe","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js", "ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.AltresViccionari","ext.gadget.purgetab","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","wikibase.client.data-bridge.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.data-bridge.externalModifiers%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ca&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg/1200px-Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="876"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg/800px-Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="584"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg/640px-Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="467"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Malines - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malines"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Viquipèdia (ca)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ca.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malines"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ca"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Canal de sindicació Atom Viquipèdia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Canvis_recents&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Malines rootpage-Malines skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vés al contingut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d'actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Malines" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Malines" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Malines" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Malines" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Història-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Història</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Orígens_del_Senyoriu_de_Mechelen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orígens_del_Senyoriu_de_Mechelen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Orígens del Senyoriu de Mechelen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orígens_del_Senyoriu_de_Mechelen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Període_Borgonyó" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Període_Borgonyó"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Període Borgonyó</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Període_Borgonyó-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Domini_dels_Habsburg" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domini_dels_Habsburg"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Domini dels Habsburg</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domini_dels_Habsburg-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edat_moderna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edat_moderna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Edat moderna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edat_moderna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Monuments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Monuments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Monuments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Monuments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Museus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altres_punts_d'interès" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altres_punts_d'interès"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Altres punts d'interès</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altres_punts_d'interès-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gastronomia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gastronomia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gastronomia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gastronomia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fills_il·lustres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fills_il·lustres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Fills il·lustres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fills_il·lustres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Malines</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 69 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-69" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">69 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86" title="مشلين - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مشلين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ميشيلين - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ميشيلين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мехелен - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мехелен" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мэхэлен - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мэхэлен" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мехелен - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мехелен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen_(parokya)" title="Mechelen (parokya) - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mechelen (parokya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AD%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BD" title="Μέχελεν - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μέχελεν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me%C4%A5leno" title="Meĥleno - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Meĥleno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malinas" title="Malinas - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Malinas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malinas" title="Malinas - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Malinas" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مشلان - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مشلان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malines" title="Malines - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Malines" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%9F" title="מכלן - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מכלן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen_(Belgium)" title="Mechelen (Belgium) - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mechelen (Belgium)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%AD%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Մեխելեն - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեխելեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen,_Belgia" title="Mechelen, Belgia - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mechelen, Belgia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meklin" title="Meklin - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Meklin" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malines" title="Malines - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Malines" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%98%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3" title="メヘレン - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メヘレン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მეხელენი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მეხელენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%ED%97%AC%EB%A0%8C" title="메헬렌 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메헬렌" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechlinia" title="Mechlinia - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mechlinia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechele_(Antwerpe)" title="Mechele (Antwerpe) - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mechele (Antwerpe)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelenas" title="Mechelenas - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mechelenas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehelena" title="Mehelena - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mehelena" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malines" title="Malines - napolità" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Malines" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen_(stad)" title="Mechelen (stad) - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mechelen (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malines" title="Malines - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Malines" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мехелен - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мехелен" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мехелен - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мехелен" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мехелен - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мехелен" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - silesià" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="เมเคอเลิน - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เมเคอเลิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мехелен - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мехелен" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мехелен - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мехелен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecheln" title="Mecheln - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Mecheln" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E8%B5%AB%E4%BC%A6" title="梅赫伦 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="梅赫伦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechelen" title="Mechelen - zelandès" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Mechelen" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E8%B5%AB%E4%BC%A6" title="梅赫伦 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="梅赫伦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q162022#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Malines" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Malines&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Malines"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Malines"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Malines" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Malines" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&oldid=33606464" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Malines&id=33606464&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMalines"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMalines"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Malines"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Malines&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mechelen" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q162022" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="Coordenades geogràfiques WGS84">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Malines&language=ca&params=51.0281_N_4.4803_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">51° 01′ 41″ N, 4° 28′ 49″ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">51.0281°N</span>,<span class="longitude">4.4803°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.0281; 4.4803</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33571020">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#d9b38c;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>Malines</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><span lang="nl">Mechelen</span> (nl) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P1705" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32548069/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:242px;max-width:242px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="margin-right:50px;width:91px;max-width:91px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:59px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Mechlin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bandera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Mechlin.svg/89px-Flag_of_Mechlin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="89" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Mechlin.svg/134px-Flag_of_Mechlin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Mechlin.svg/178px-Flag_of_Mechlin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1956" data-file-height="1302" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q120987580" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q120987580">Bandera</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:98px;max-width:98px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:59px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Wapen_Mechelen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Escut d'armes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Wapen_Mechelen.svg/96px-Wapen_Mechelen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="96" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Wapen_Mechelen.svg/144px-Wapen_Mechelen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Wapen_Mechelen.svg/192px-Wapen_Mechelen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="776" data-file-height="481" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14517589" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q14517589">Escut d'armes</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33606766">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Stadhuis_Mechelen,_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge"><img alt="Imatge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg/300px-Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg/450px-Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg/600px-Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3937" data-file-height="2874" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15273785" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15273785">municipi belga amb títol de ciutat</a> i <a href="/wiki/Municipis_de_B%C3%A8lgica" title="Municipis de Bèlgica">municipi de Bèlgica</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Sobrenom</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><span lang="nl">Dijlestad</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P1449" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localització</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Mechelen_Antwerp_Belgium_Map.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Mechelen_Antwerp_Belgium_Map.svg/langca-150px-Mechelen_Antwerp_Belgium_Map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Mechelen_Antwerp_Belgium_Map.svg/langca-225px-Mechelen_Antwerp_Belgium_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Mechelen_Antwerp_Belgium_Map.svg/langca-300px-Mechelen_Antwerp_Belgium_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="987" data-file-height="742" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P242" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="150" data-height="150" data-zoom="10" data-lat="51.0281" data-lon="4.4803" data-overlays="["_7a0a8ef18b007dc1df51c8683753068b70573c6e"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/10/51.0281/4.4803/ca"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,51.0281,4.4803,150x150.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Malines&revid=33606464&groups=_7a0a8ef18b007dc1df51c8683753068b70573c6e" width="150" height="150" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,51.0281,4.4803,150x150@2x.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Malines&revid=33606464&groups=_7a0a8ef18b007dc1df51c8683753068b70573c6e 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Malines&language=ca&params=51.0281_N_4.4803_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">51° 01′ 41″ N, 4° 28′ 49″ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">51.0281°N</span>,<span class="longitude">4.4803°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.0281; 4.4803</span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Estat</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A8lgica" title="Bèlgica">Bèlgica</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Regió</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%B3_Flamenca" title="Regió Flamenca">regió Flamenca</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Província</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_d%27Anvers" title="Província d'Anvers">Província d'Anvers</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Districte</b></td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q90905" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q90905">districte de Mechelen</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P131" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Capital de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Senyoria_de_Mechelen" title="Senyoria de Mechelen">Senyoria de Mechelen</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P1376" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21765751" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q21765751">Mechelen</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P36" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Conté la subdivisió</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2434402" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2434402">Heffen</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2795382" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2795382">Leest</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2795382?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2498309" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2498309">Muizen</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2498309?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2856042" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2856042">Walem</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2856042?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P1383" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Població humana</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Població</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">86.921 <small>(2020) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P1082" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small> (1.320,99 <small><span lang="gl">hab./km²</span></small>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Idioma oficial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Neerland%C3%A8s" title="Neerlandès">neerlandès</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P37" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Part de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q114407251" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q114407251">Police zone Rivierenland</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114407251?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P361" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Superfície</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">65,8 km² <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P2046" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Banyat per</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Zenne" title="Zenne">Zenne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dijle" title="Dijle">Dijle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nete" title="Nete">Nete</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canal_Leuven-Dijle" title="Canal Leuven-Dijle">canal Leuven-Dijle</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2533815" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2533815">Melaan</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2533815?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P206" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Limita amb</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Sint-Kathelijne-Waver" title="Sint-Kathelijne-Waver">Sint-Kathelijne-Waver</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Zemst" title="Zemst">Zemst</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Boortmeerbeek" title="Boortmeerbeek">Boortmeerbeek</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Willebroek" title="Willebroek">Willebroek</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Rumst" title="Rumst">Rumst</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Kapelle-op-den-Bos" title="Kapelle-op-den-Bos">Kapelle-op-den-Bos</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P47" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Dades històriques</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="" style=""><b>Esdeveniment clau</b></div><div style="text-align:start;"><table><tbody><tr><td class="infobox-label">2 octubre 1572</td><td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%BAria_espanyola_(Mechelen)" title="Fúria espanyola (Mechelen)">Fúria espanyola</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P793" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Patrocini</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Rumold_de_Mechelen" title="Rumold de Mechelen">Rumold de Mechelen</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2067738" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2067738">Libert de Saint-Trond</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P417" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Organització política</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">• Mayor of Mechelen <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q85418085?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P1313" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15993" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15993">Bart Somers</a> <small>(2001–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P6" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Identificador descriptiu</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Codi postal</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">2800, 2801, 2811 i 2812 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P281" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Fus horari</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P421" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Prefix telefònic</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">015 i 03 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P473" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Altres</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Agermanament amb</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Arvada" title="Arvada">Arvada</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Sibiu" title="Sibiu">Sibiu</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Helmond" title="Helmond">Helmond</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu">Chengdu</a> <small>(1993–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P190" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lloc web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mechelen.be">mechelen.be</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#P856" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/StadMechelen" title="Facebook: StadMechelen" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Facebook: StadMechelen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/20px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/30px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/40px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="667" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://x.com/stadmechelen?lang=ca" title="X: stadmechelen" rel="nofollow"><img alt="X: stadmechelen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/20px-X_logo_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/30px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/40px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="271" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/stadmechelen" title="Instagram: stadmechelen" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Instagram: stadmechelen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Instagram_logo_2022.svg/20px-Instagram_logo_2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Instagram_logo_2022.svg/30px-Instagram_logo_2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Instagram_logo_2022.svg/40px-Instagram_logo_2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/stad-mechelen" title="LinkedIn: stad-mechelen" rel="nofollow"><img alt="LinkedIn: stad-mechelen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/LinkedIn_icon.svg/20px-LinkedIn_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/LinkedIn_icon.svg/30px-LinkedIn_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/LinkedIn_icon.svg/40px-LinkedIn_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="72" data-file-height="72" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCc_dJbq01v3zTphUZ2q73zw" title="Youtube: UCc_dJbq01v3zTphUZ2q73zw" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Youtube: UCc_dJbq01v3zTphUZ2q73zw" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/YouTube_social_red_squircle_%282017%29.svg/20px-YouTube_social_red_squircle_%282017%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/YouTube_social_red_squircle_%282017%29.svg/30px-YouTube_social_red_squircle_%282017%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/YouTube_social_red_squircle_%282017%29.svg/40px-YouTube_social_red_squircle_%282017%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162022?uselang=ca#identifiers" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Malines</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (neerlandès i oficial: <i>Mechelen</i>, <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A8s" title="Francès">francès</a>: <i>Malines</i>, <a href="/wiki/Alemany" title="Alemany">Alemany</a>: <i>Mecheln</i>, <a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A8s" title="Anglès">Anglès</a>: <i>Mechlin</i>, vell, poc usat) és una ciutat de <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A8lgica" title="Bèlgica">Bèlgica</a>, de la <a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_d%27Anvers" title="Província d'Anvers">província d'Anvers</a> i de la <a href="/wiki/Flandes" title="Flandes">regió Flamenca</a>, regat pel riu <a href="/wiki/Dijle" title="Dijle">Dijle</a>. Té 80.176 habitants (2008). És la seu de l'<a href="/wiki/Arquebisbat_de_Mechelen-Brussel%C2%B7les" title="Arquebisbat de Mechelen-Brussel·les">Arquebisbat de Mechelen-Brussel·les</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La primera menció escrita data de l'any <a href="/wiki/1008" title="1008">1008</a>. Des del temps medieval coneix una indústria de la llana, de la tapisseria i més tard del moble. Al segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xvi</span> va ser breument capital dels <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos" title="Països Baixos">Països Baixos</a>. Fins al <a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a> era la capital de la <a href="/wiki/Senyoria_de_Mechelen" title="Senyoria de Mechelen">Senyoria de Mechelen</a>, una de les <a href="/wiki/Disset_Prov%C3%ADncies" title="Disset Províncies">Disset Províncies</a>. L'any <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>, el primer ferrocarril belga i primer de l'Europa continental, la línia Brussel·les-Mechelen va inaugurar-se. La ciutat va ser durant molt anys el centre de la xarxa ferroviària belga. Els tallers centrals de la <a href="/wiki/NMBS/SNCB" title="NMBS/SNCB">NMBS</a> (‘Centrale Werkplaatsen van de NMBS') que s'hi van construir van contribuir al desenvolupament econòmic modern. Avui la ciutat té una indústria diversificada amb moltes PIMEs. Té una vida cultural rica i és cèlebre pera la seva escola de carilló (‘Beiaardschool'), creada per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jef_Denyn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jef Denyn (encara no existeix)">Jef Denyn</a>, única al món. </p> <center> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Wapen_Mechelen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Escut d'armes"><img alt="Escut d'armes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Wapen_Mechelen.svg/120px-Wapen_Mechelen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Wapen_Mechelen.svg/180px-Wapen_Mechelen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Wapen_Mechelen.svg/240px-Wapen_Mechelen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="776" data-file-height="481" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Escut d'armes</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Mechlin.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera"><img alt="Bandera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Mechlin.svg/120px-Flag_of_Mechlin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Mechlin.svg/180px-Flag_of_Mechlin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Flag_of_Mechlin.svg/240px-Flag_of_Mechlin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1956" data-file-height="1302" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bandera</div> </li> </ul> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Orígens_del_Senyoriu_de_Mechelen"><span id="Or.C3.ADgens_del_Senyoriu_de_Mechelen"></span>Orígens del Senyoriu de Mechelen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Orígens del Senyoriu de Mechelen"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els primers indicis d'assentament humà es remunten al 500 aC a l'àrea on actualment es troba el Zandpoortvest i la Douaneplein i existeixen vestigis de l'existència d'un poblat gálico-romà a la zona de l'actual Korenmarkt. La primera constància escrita de la ciutat és de l'any 870, en què Mechelen apareix en l'inventari de terrenys pertanyents al regne franc oriental. </p><p>La cristianització de Mechelen és realitzada el segle VII o VIII per Sant Mechelen, un monjo vingut d'Irlanda i martiritzat a Mechelen, en honor seu es construeix una abadia, probablement en el mateix lloc on posteriorment es va erigir una <a href="/wiki/Catedral_de_Mechelen" title="Catedral de Mechelen">catedral</a>, també en honor seu. Les parets de la <a href="/wiki/Catedral_de_Mechelen" title="Catedral de Mechelen">catedral</a> descriuen amb una sèrie d'imatges la seva vida llegendària i miracles. </p><p>No es coneix amb certesa en quin moment va ser creat el <a href="/wiki/Senyoriu" title="Senyoriu">Senyoriu</a> de Mechelen, però sí que al segle X pertany als prínceps-bisbes de <a href="/wiki/Bisbat_de_Lieja" title="Bisbat de Lieja">Lieja</a>. Després de la formació del ducat de Brabant, Mechelen roman com un enclavament de Lieja, els enfrontaments entre Lieja i Brabant es tradueixen en la concessió de gran nombre de privilegis que contribueixen a la prosperitat de la ciutat. El 1333, Mechelen és venuda al comte <a href="/wiki/Llu%C3%ADs_I_de_Flandes" title="Lluís I de Flandes">Lluís I de Flandes</a>, quedant des de llavors el senyoriu de Mechelen lligat als títols del Comte de Flandes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Període_Borgonyó"><span id="Per.C3.ADode_Borgony.C3.B3"></span>Període Borgonyó</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Període Borgonyó"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La neta de Lluís I, <a href="/wiki/Margarida_III_de_Flandes" title="Margarida III de Flandes">Margarida III de Flandes</a>, es casa amb <a href="/wiki/Felip_II_de_Borgonya" title="Felip II de Borgonya">Felip de Valois</a>, Duc de Borgonya i quan el net d'aquesta, <a href="/wiki/Felip_III_de_Borgonya" title="Felip III de Borgonya">Felip el Bell</a>, acaba unificant els territoris en el que es coneixerà com les disset províncies, Mechelen passa a formar part del <a href="/wiki/Ducat_de_Borgonya" title="Ducat de Borgonya">Ducat de Borgonya</a>. </p><p>El fill de Felip el Bo, <a href="/wiki/Carles_el_Temerari" class="mw-redirect" title="Carles el Temerari">Carles el Temerari</a>, decideix dirigir d'una manera moderna i centralitzada el territori. Per raó de la seva cèntrica situació i la seva tradició d'autonomia judicial, tria Mechelen per fundar la <b> Cambra Central de Comptes </b> i el <b> Parlament de Mechelen </b> (Tribunal Suprem) el <a href="/wiki/1473" title="1473">1473</a>, dos importants institucions de govern que van ser clausurades quan, després de la seva mort el 1477, el succeeix la seva filla <a href="/wiki/Maria_de_Borgonya" title="Maria de Borgonya">Maria de Borgonya</a>. </p><p>La vídua de Carles el Temerari, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margarida_de_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margarida de York (encara no existeix)">Margarida de York</a>, decideix traslladar-se a Mechelen, on estableix una cort de gran activitat cultural i científica, promou les relacions amb Anglaterra, dona suport a la naixent impremta i s'encarrega de l'educació dels seus nets <a href="/wiki/Felip_I_de_Castella" title="Felip I de Castella">Felip (el Bell)</a> i <a href="/wiki/Margarida_d%27%C3%80ustria_(duquessa_de_Savoia)" title="Margarida d'Àustria (duquessa de Savoia)">Margarida</a>. </p><p>A Mechelen romandran també els fills de <a href="/wiki/Felip_I_de_Castella" title="Felip I de Castella">Felip el Bell</a> i <a href="/wiki/Joana_I_de_Castella" title="Joana I de Castella">Joana I de Castella</a> quan, el <a href="/wiki/1504" title="1504">1504</a>, aquesta es converteix en Reina de Castella, encomanant la seva educació a <a href="/wiki/Margarida_d%27%C3%80ustria_(duquessa_de_Savoia)" title="Margarida d'Àustria (duquessa de Savoia)">Margarida d'Àustria</a>, la germana de <a href="/wiki/Felip_I_de_Castella" title="Felip I de Castella">Felip</a>. </p><p>En 1504, <a href="/wiki/Felip_I_de_Castella" title="Felip I de Castella">Felip IV de Borgonya</a> (Felip el Bell) torna a erigir el Tribunal Suprem de Mechelen, convertint Mechelen en seu de la cort de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_borgony%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estat borgonyó (encara no existeix)">estat borgonyó</a>. L'apogeu de la cort de Mechelen tindrà lloc poc després quan <a href="/wiki/Margarida_d%27%C3%80ustria_(duquessa_de_Savoia)" title="Margarida d'Àustria (duquessa de Savoia)">Margarida d'Àustria</a> és nomenada governadora, primer del Ducat de Borgonya i, després, dels Països Baixos.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En 1530 mor <a href="/wiki/Margarida_d%27%C3%80ustria_(duquessa_de_Savoia)" title="Margarida d'Àustria (duquessa de Savoia)">Margarida d'Àustria</a> i l'emperador <a href="/wiki/Carles_I_d%27Espanya" class="mw-redirect" title="Carles I d'Espanya">Carles V</a> nomena governadora a <a href="/wiki/Maria_d%27%C3%80ustria_(1505-1558)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria d'Àustria (1505-1558)">Maria d'Hongria</a>, la seva germana, que trasllada la cort a Brussel·les. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domini_dels_Habsburg">Domini dels Habsburg</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Domini dels Habsburg"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El 1559 Mechelen es converteix en <a href="/wiki/Arxidi%C3%B2cesi" title="Arxidiòcesi">arxidiòcesi</a>, posteriorment redenominada com a arxidiòcesi de Mechelen-Brussel·les. En aquesta època els enfrontaments a causa de la Reforma i la Contrareforma fan que la ciutat sigui saquejada, primer el <a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a> per les tropes espanyoles durant l'anomenada <a href="/wiki/F%C3%BAria_espanyola_(Mechelen)" title="Fúria espanyola (Mechelen)">Fúria espanyola</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> conduïda com a expedició punitiva per Frederic, fill del <a href="/wiki/Fernando_%C3%81lvarez_de_Toledo_y_Pimentel" title="Fernando Álvarez de Toledo y Pimentel">duc d'Alba</a> i després per les angleses, el 1580. Cosa que provoca que gran quantitat de monestirs i el <a href="/wiki/Beguines" title="Beguines">Gran beguinatge</a> es traslladin a l'interior del recinte emmurallat.<sup title="El text on hi ha aquest avís necessita una citació." class="noprint"><span class="noprint" style="color:blue;">[<a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Citau_les_fonts" title="Viquipèdia:Citau les fonts"><i>cal citació</i></a>]</span></sup> </p><p>El segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xvii</span> és un període de calma i prosperitat econòmica i cultural. La nit del 27 al 28 gener 1687 un succés va donar un nou sobrenom als habitants de la ciutat. En aquesta nit un veí va donar l'alarma que hi havia foc a la part alta de la torre de Sant Mechelen, de manera que els veïns, carregats amb galledes, van pujar ràpidament les escales per descobrir que no era més que un reflex vermellós de la lluna. La llegenda local afegeix que l'alcalde, sufocat, va donar ordre d'ocultar l'assumpte, però l'anècdota es va estendre i es va fer tan popular que des de llavors es coneix als habitants de la ciutat per la singular <i> gesta </i> d'intentar apagar la lluna, passant a ser coneguts com a <i>maneblussers</i>, que podria traduir-se com <i> els apagallunes </i>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Després del <a href="/wiki/Tractat_d%27Utrecht" title="Tractat d'Utrecht">Tractat d'Utrecht</a> de 1713, Mechelen, juntament amb la resta dels Països Baixos del sud, passa a ser governada pels Habsburg austríacs. Durant la segona meitat del segle, la ciutat pateix un cert declivi provocat per la manca d'ingressos de les taxes de navegació pel riu Dijle, que ocasiona la creació del canal de Lovaina-Dijle i per la supressió de certes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordre_religiosa_cat%C3%B2lica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordre religiosa catòlica (encara no existeix)">ordes religiosos</a> que realitza <a href="/wiki/Josep_II_d%27Habsburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Josep II d'Habsburg">Josep II</a>, entre les quals hi havia la dels Jesuïtes, que des del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xvi</span> havien contribuït al desenvolupament cultural de la ciutat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Edat_moderna">Edat moderna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Edat moderna"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Entre 1794 i 1815 té lloc l'ocupació francesa, però també l'expansió de les idees revolucionàries, que comporten una sèrie de reformes polítiques i urbanístiques que promouen la industrialització de la ciutat. Entre aquestes mesures hi ha la derogació del Senyoriu de Mechelen,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> convertint-se en una ciutat més. Després de la derrota de Napoleó, els Països Baixos del sud ja no tornen als Habsburg, sinó que es produeix una reunificació dels Països Baixos sota <a href="/wiki/Guillem_I_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos" title="Guillem I dels Països Baixos">Guillem I</a>, la ciutat prospera econòmicament, encara que les tensions i les maniobres de França, el Regne Unit i el Vaticà, provoquen l'escissió el 1830 del regne de <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A8lgica" title="Bèlgica">Bèlgica</a>. </p><p>El 1835, es crea entre Brussel·les i Mechelen la primera línia de ferrocarril del continent europeu. Durant anys serà Mechelen el punt central de la xarxa de ferrocarrils Belgues i seu del taller central ferroviari. Això va contribuir al desenvolupament industrial. </p><p>Durant les guerres mundials, la ciutat pateix bastants danys. Posteriorment, molts monuments són reconstruïts, però no el rellotge de la torre de la <a href="/wiki/Catedral_de_Mechelen" title="Catedral de Mechelen">catedral</a>, la seva absència segueix recordant als Mechelenes les ferides de la guerra. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Monuments">Monuments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Monuments"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:St-Romboutskathedraal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/St-Romboutskathedraal.jpg/220px-St-Romboutskathedraal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/St-Romboutskathedraal.jpg/330px-St-Romboutskathedraal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/St-Romboutskathedraal.jpg/440px-St-Romboutskathedraal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Catedral i estàtua de Margareta d'Àustria</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Busleyden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Busleyden.jpg/220px-Busleyden.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Busleyden.jpg/330px-Busleyden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Busleyden.jpg/440px-Busleyden.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1103" data-file-height="1554" /></a><figcaption>Het Hof van Busleyden</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>La <a href="/wiki/Catedral_de_Mechelen" title="Catedral de Mechelen">catedral</a> coneguda pels seus dos carillons</li> <li>La basílica de la Senyora de Hanswijk de l'arquitecte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucas_Faydherbe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucas Faydherbe (encara no existeix)">Lucas Faydherbe</a></li> <li>L'església Sant-Joan</li> <li>Het Klein en het Groot Begijnhof (‘Els <a href="/wiki/Beguinatge" class="mw-redirect" title="Beguinatge">beguinatges</a> menor i major’)</li> <li>La casa de la vila i la talaia o <a href="/wiki/Belfort_(talaia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Belfort (talaia)">belfort</a></li> <li>El palau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hof_van_Savoye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hof van Savoye (encara no existeix)">Hof van Savoye</a>, àntiga residència de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margareta_d%27%C3%81ustria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margareta d'Áustria (encara no existeix)">Margareta d'Áustria</a>, actualment palau de justícia.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Museus">Museus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Museus"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>L'edifici noble <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hof_van_Busleyden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hof van Busleyden (encara no existeix)">Hof van Busleyden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speelgoedmuseum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Speelgoedmuseum (encara no existeix)">Speelgoedmuseum</a>: museu de les joguines</li> <li>El museu jueu de la deportació i de la resistència</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_Mijlpaal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De Mijlpaal (encara no existeix)">De Mijlpaal</a>: museu de la història ferroviària</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Het_Anker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Het Anker (encara no existeix)">Het Anker</a>: Museu de la fàbrica de cervesa</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altres_punts_d'interès"><span id="Altres_punts_d.27inter.C3.A8s"></span>Altres punts d'interès</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Altres punts d'interès"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>El jardí botànic amb l'estàtua de l'herborista <a href="/wiki/Rembert_Dodoens" title="Rembert Dodoens">Rembert Dodoens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planckendael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planckendael (encara no existeix)">Planckendael</a>: l'extensió del zoo d'<a href="/wiki/Anvers" title="Anvers">Anvers</a>, amb moltes espècies en llargs ambients naturals, famosa pel seu projecte per la protecció i l'estudi dels simis <a href="/wiki/Bonobo" title="Bonobo">bonobo</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gastronomia">Gastronomia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Gastronomia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mechelse_koekoek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mechelse koekoek (encara no existeix)">Mechelse koekoek</a>: una raça de pollastres</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gouden_Carolus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gouden Carolus (encara no existeix)">Gouden Carolus</a>: una cervesa</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fills_il·lustres"><span id="Fills_il.C2.B7lustres"></span>Fills il·lustres</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Fills il·lustres"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philipp_de_Mons" class="mw-redirect" title="Philipp de Mons">Philipp de Mons</a> (1521-1603) compositor i madrigalista</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Couplet" title="Philippe Couplet">Philippe Couplet</a> (1623 - 1693) jesuïta missioner a la Xina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egide_Walschaerts" title="Egide Walschaerts">Egide Walschaerts</a> (1820-1901), <a href="/wiki/Enginyer" title="Enginyer">enginyer</a> ferroviari i empresari</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/0039489.xml">Malines</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></i>.  Barcelona:  <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Després de morir <a href="/wiki/Felip_I_de_Castella" title="Felip I de Castella">Felip IV de Borgonya</a> (Felip el Bell) el 1506, el seu fill <a href="/wiki/Carles_I_d%27Espanya" class="mw-redirect" title="Carles I d'Espanya">Carles</a> hereta amb sis anys el Ducat de Borgonya, sota la regència del seu avi <a href="/wiki/Maximili%C3%A0_I_d%27Habsburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximilià I d'Habsburg">Maximilià I d'Habsburg</a>, qui prefereix nomenar <a href="/wiki/Margarida_d%27%C3%80ustria_(duquessa_de_Savoia)" title="Margarida d'Àustria (duquessa de Savoia)">Margarida d'Àustria</a> governadora fins que, el 1515, és declarat major d'edat, convertint-se en Carles II de Borgonya i Carles III de Flandes. Després de la mort de <a href="/wiki/Ferran_II_d%27Arag%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferran II d'Aragó">Ferran el Catòlic</a> el 1516, passa a ser també Carles I de Castella i d'Aragó, fet pel que Carles nomena governadora dels Països Baixos a la seva tia <a href="/wiki/Margarida_d%27%C3%80ustria_(1480-1530)" class="mw-redirect" title="Margarida d'Àustria (1480-1530)">Margarita</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Macgregor</span>, Mary. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mainlesson.com/display.php?author=macgregor&book=netherlands&story=fury">The Spanish Fury</a>» (en anglès). <i>The Netherlands</i>.  The Baldwin Project. [Consulta: 4 novembre 2017].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Avui dia els habitants es prenen l'apel·latiu de <i> apagallunes </i> amb humor i cert orgull. El dolç típic local tenen forma de <i> mitjalluna </i> fetes de xocolata o massapà.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">El títol de Senyor de Mechelen, que curiosament segueix estant en ús, és un dels títols que porta associada la Corona espanyola, que actualment té <a href="/wiki/Joan_Carles_I#citi_noti-4" class="mw-redirect" title="Joan Carles I">Joan Carles I d'Espanya</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malines&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mechelen" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mechelen">Malines</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mechelen.be/">Web oficial del municipi</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.planckendael.be/">Web del zoo de Planckendael</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://maps.google.cat/maps?f=q&hl=nl&q=belgium&ie=UTF8&z=15&ll=51.028062,4.478087&spn=0.019083,0.037251&t=k&om=1">Mechelen als mapes Google</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Província_d&#039;Anvers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Anvers" title="Plantilla:Anvers"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Província_d&#039;Anvers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_d%27Anvers" title="Província d'Anvers">Província d'Anvers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aartselaar" title="Aartselaar">Aartselaar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Anvers" title="Anvers">Anvers</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Arendonk" title="Arendonk">Arendonk</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Baarle-Hertog" title="Baarle-Hertog">Baarle-Hertog</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Balen" title="Balen">Balen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Beerse" title="Beerse">Beerse</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Berlaar" title="Berlaar">Berlaar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Boechout" title="Boechout">Boechout</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bonheiden" title="Bonheiden">Bonheiden</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Boom" title="Boom">Boom</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bornem" title="Bornem">Bornem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Borsbeek" title="Borsbeek">Borsbeek</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Brasschaat" title="Brasschaat">Brasschaat</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Brecht_(B%C3%A8lgica)" title="Brecht (Bèlgica)">Brecht</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dessel" title="Dessel">Dessel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Duffel" title="Duffel">Duffel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Edegem" title="Edegem">Edegem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Essen_(B%C3%A8lgica)" title="Essen (Bèlgica)">Essen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Geel" title="Geel">Geel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Grobbendonk" title="Grobbendonk">Grobbendonk</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Heist-op-den-Berg" title="Heist-op-den-Berg">Heist-op-den-Berg</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hemiksem" title="Hemiksem">Hemiksem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Herentals" title="Herentals">Herentals</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Herenthout" title="Herenthout">Herenthout</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Herselt" title="Herselt">Herselt</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hoogstraten" title="Hoogstraten">Hoogstraten</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hove" title="Hove">Hove</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hulshout" title="Hulshout">Hulshout</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kalmthout" title="Kalmthout">Kalmthout</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kapellen" title="Kapellen">Kapellen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kasterlee" title="Kasterlee">Kasterlee</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kontich" title="Kontich">Kontich</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Laakdal" title="Laakdal">Laakdal</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lier" title="Lier">Lier</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lille_(B%C3%A8lgica)" title="Lille (Bèlgica)">Lille</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lint" title="Lint">Lint</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Malle" title="Malle">Malle</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mechelen" class="mw-redirect" title="Mechelen">Mechelen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Meerhout" title="Meerhout">Meerhout</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Merksplas" title="Merksplas">Merksplas</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mol_(B%C3%A8lgica)" title="Mol (Bèlgica)">Mol</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mortsel" title="Mortsel">Mortsel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Niel" title="Niel">Niel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nijlen" title="Nijlen">Nijlen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Olen" title="Olen">Olen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oud-Turnhout" title="Oud-Turnhout">Oud-Turnhout</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Putte" title="Putte">Putte</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Puurs-Sint-Amands" title="Puurs-Sint-Amands">Puurs-Sint-Amands</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ranst" title="Ranst">Ranst</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ravels" title="Ravels">Ravels</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Retie" title="Retie">Retie</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rijkevorsel" title="Rijkevorsel">Rijkevorsel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rumst" title="Rumst">Rumst</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Schelle" title="Schelle">Schelle</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Schilde" title="Schilde">Schilde</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Schoten" title="Schoten">Schoten</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sint-Kathelijne-Waver" title="Sint-Kathelijne-Waver">Sint-Kathelijne-Waver</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Stabroek" title="Stabroek">Stabroek</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Turnhout" title="Turnhout">Turnhout</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Vorselaar" title="Vorselaar">Vorselaar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Vosselaar" title="Vosselaar">Vosselaar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Westerlo" title="Westerlo">Westerlo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wijnegem" title="Wijnegem">Wijnegem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Willebroek" title="Willebroek">Willebroek</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wommelgem" title="Wommelgem">Wommelgem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wuustwezel" title="Wuustwezel">Wuustwezel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zandhoven" title="Zandhoven">Zandhoven</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zoersel" title="Zoersel">Zoersel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zwijndrecht_(B%C3%A8lgica)" title="Zwijndrecht (Bèlgica)">Zwijndrecht</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Antwerp.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera d'Anvers"><img alt="Bandera d'Anvers" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Antwerp.svg/80px-Flag_of_Antwerp.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Antwerp.svg/120px-Flag_of_Antwerp.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Antwerp.svg/160px-Flag_of_Antwerp.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d'autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n80-086435">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CANTIC" class="mw-redirect" title="CANTIC">CANTIC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058528400206706">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX454980">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119588361">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4074654-9">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LCCN" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN">LCCN</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n80086435">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF">VIAF</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/312798307">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISNI" class="mw-redirect" title="ISNI">ISNI</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000404568699">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUDOC" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC">SUDOC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/027578224">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Txeca" title="Biblioteca Nacional de la República Txeca">NKC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge523280&CON_LNG=ENG">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bases d'informació</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GEC" class="mw-redirect" title="GEC">GEC</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/malines">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/412864">1</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Malines&oldid=33606464">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Malines&oldid=33606464</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Malines" title="Categoria:Malines">Malines</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_que_utilitzen_m%C3%BAltiples_imatges_amb_imatges_escalades_autom%C3%A0ticament" title="Categoria:Pàgines que utilitzen múltiples imatges amb imatges escalades automàticament">Pàgines que utilitzen múltiples imatges amb imatges escalades automàticament</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Mapes_amb_diverses_figures" title="Categoria:Mapes amb diverses figures">Mapes amb diverses figures</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_coordenades" title="Categoria:Articles amb coordenades">Articles amb coordenades</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_etiquetes_de_Wikidata_sense_traducci%C3%B3" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb etiquetes de Wikidata sense traducció">Pàgines amb etiquetes de Wikidata sense traducció</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_refer%C3%A8ncies_puntuals_demanades" title="Categoria:Articles amb referències puntuals demanades">Articles amb referències puntuals demanades</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_enlla%C3%A7_commonscat_des_de_Wikidata" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata">Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_identificador_CANTIC" title="Categoria:Articles amb identificador CANTIC">Articles amb identificador CANTIC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Control_d%27autoritats" title="Categoria:Control d'autoritats">Control d'autoritats</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_que_usen_l%27extensi%C3%B3_Kartographer" title="Categoria:Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer">Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 14 juny 2024 a les 05:46.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. Vegeu les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ca">Condicions d'ús</a>. Wikipedia® (Viquipèdia™) és una <a href="/wiki/Marca_comercial" title="Marca comercial">marca registrada</a> de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc</a>.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Política de privadesa</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Quant_a_la_Viquip%C3%A8dia">Quant al projecte Viquipèdia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Av%C3%ADs_d%27exempci%C3%B3_de_responsabilitat">Descàrrec de responsabilitat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codi de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desenvolupadors</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ca.wikipedia.org">Estadístiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaració de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ca.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Malines&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versió per a mòbils</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-tzzg4","wgBackendResponseTime":170,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_7a0a8ef18b007dc1df51c8683753068b70573c6e":[{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geomask","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoshape?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q162022","properties":{"title":"geomask1","fill-opacity":0.2}},{"features":[{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":[4.4803,51.0281],"type":"Point"},"properties":{"marker-size":"small","title":"Point6","marker-symbol":"marker","marker-color":"FF0000"}}],"type":"FeatureCollection"}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.967","walltime":"1.475","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10433,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":167151,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":37445,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":34,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":10552,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":45,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1378.510 1 -total"," 91.48% 1261.088 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_geografia_política"," 87.01% 1199.455 2 Plantilla:InfoboxFrame"," 84.05% 1158.626 1 Plantilla:Infobox_political_geography"," 80.50% 1109.719 1 Plantilla:Infobox_political_geography/formatglobal"," 30.16% 415.719 56 Plantilla:If_empty"," 12.55% 172.977 1 Plantilla:InParent"," 7.67% 105.747 1 Plantilla:Two_maps_block"," 5.45% 75.093 1 Plantilla:Identifiers"," 5.15% 70.937 11 Plantilla:Collapsible_conditional_list"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.645","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5423301,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.eqiad.main-578d79fc56-xwzhz","timestamp":"20241127132117","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Malines","url":"https:\/\/ca.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Malines","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q162022","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q162022","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-08-16T01:02:08Z","dateModified":"2024-06-14T04:46:55Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/3c\/Stadhuis_Mechelen%2C_2013.jpg","headline":"municipi de B\u00e8lgica"}</script> </body> </html>