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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Daftar_mazhab" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daftar_mazhab"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Daftar mazhab</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Daftar_mazhab-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Daftar mazhab</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Daftar_mazhab-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sunni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sunni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Sunni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sunni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mazhab_fikih" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mazhab_fikih"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mazhab fikih</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Mazhab_fikih-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Mazhab fikih</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Mazhab_fikih-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mazhab_fikih_Ahlus-Sunnah_wal_Jama'ah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mazhab_fikih_Ahlus-Sunnah_wal_Jama'ah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Mazhab fikih Ahlus-Sunnah wal Jama'ah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mazhab_fikih_Ahlus-Sunnah_wal_Jama'ah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hanafi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hanafi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Hanafi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hanafi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maliki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maliki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Maliki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maliki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Syafii" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Syafii"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Syafii</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Syafii-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hambali" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hambali"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>Hambali</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hambali-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lain-lain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lain-lain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Lain-lain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lain-lain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Daftar Isi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mazhab</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 56 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8_(%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87)" title="مذهب (فقه) – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مذهب (فقه)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B0%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85" title="المذاهب الفقهيه فى الاسلام – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المذاهب الفقهيه فى الاسلام" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99zh%C9%99b" title="Məzhəb – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Məzhəb" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8" title="مذهب – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مذهب" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D2%99%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%B1" title="Мәҙһәб – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мәҙһәб" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Мазхаб – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мазхаб" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madzhab" title="Madzhab – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Madzhab" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC" title="মাযহাব – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মাযহাব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezheb" title="Mezheb – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mezheb" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A0dhhab" title="Màdhhab – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Màdhhab" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B2%DA%BE%DB%95%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%82%DA%BE%DB%8C" title="مەزھەبی فیقھی – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مەزھەبی فیقھی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezhep" title="Mezhep – Tatar Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Mezhep" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tatar Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1%C4%95" title="Мазхабĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мазхабĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Madhhab" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Madhhab" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhab" title="Madhab – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Madhab" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhab" title="Madhab – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Madhab" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8" title="مذهب – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مذهب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Madhhab" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Madhhab" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazhab" title="Mazhab – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Mazhab" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%27%D7%94%D7%91" title="מד'הב – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מד'הב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AC_(%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9)" title="मज़हब (फ़िक़्ह) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मज़हब (फ़िक़्ह)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezheb" title="Mezheb – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mezheb" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madzhab" title="Madzhab – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Madzhab" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Madhhab" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%BA%E3%83%8F%E3%83%96" title="マズハブ – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マズハブ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madahab" title="Madahab – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Madahab" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="მაზჰაბი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაზჰაბი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madzhab" title="Madzhab – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Madzhab" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Мазһаб – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мазһаб" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhab" title="Madhab – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Madhab" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazhab" title="Mazhab – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Mazhab" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D" title="മദ്ഹബ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മദ്ഹബ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazhab" title="Mazhab – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mazhab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Madhhab" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Madhhab" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazhab" title="Mazhab – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mazhab" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%82%DB%81%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B0%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%A8" title="فقہی مذاہب – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فقہی مذاہب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Madhhab" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%98coli_juridice_%C3%AEn_islam" title="Școli juridice în islam – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Școli juridice în islam" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Мазхаб – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мазхаб" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezheb" title="Mezheb – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mezheb" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madh%27hab" title="Madh'hab – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Madh'hab" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhab" title="Madhab – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Madhab" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medhheb%C3%ABt" title="Medhhebët – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Medhhebët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B1" title="Мезхеб – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мезхеб" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhhab" title="Madhhab – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Madhhab" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B9%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D" title="மத்ஹப் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மத்ஹப்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D" title="మజహబ్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మజహబ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C4%B1kh%C3%AE_mezhep" title="Fıkhî mezhep – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fıkhî mezhep" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D0%B7%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%B1" title="Мәзһәб – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мәзһәб" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Мазгаб – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мазгаб" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%82%DB%81%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B0%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%A8" title="فقہی مذاہب – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فقہی مذاہب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazhab" title="Mazhab – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mazhab" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%B9%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%83" title="麦兹海布 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="麦兹海布" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q209928#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mazhab" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Mazhab" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mazhab"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mazhab"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Mazhab" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Mazhab" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&oldid=26311898" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Mazhab&id=26311898&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMazhab"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMazhab"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Mazhab"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mazhab&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Madhhab" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q209928" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel ini bukan mengenai <a href="/wiki/Mazhab_pemikiran" title="Mazhab pemikiran">mazhab pemikiran</a>, istilah filsafat.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333525">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Tambah_referensi plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/40px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/60px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg/120px-2017-fr.wp-orange-source.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Artikel ini membutuhkan <b>rujukan tambahan</b> agar kualitasnya <b>dapat <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pemastian" title="Wikipedia:Pemastian">dipastikan</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Mohon bantu kami <a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit">mengembangkan artikel ini</a> dengan cara <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">menambahkan rujukan ke sumber tepercaya</a>. Pernyataan tak bersumber bisa saja dipertentangkan dan dihapus.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Cari sumber:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Mazhab%22&num=50">"Mazhab"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?q=%22Mazhab%22&tbm=nws">berita</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?&q=%22Mazhab%22+site:news.google.com/newspapers&source=newspapers">surat kabar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Mazhab%22">buku</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Mazhab%22">cendekiawan</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Mazhab%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333518">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse" style="margin-top:10px; border-radius:0 0 3.5px 3.5px; box-shadow: 1px 2px 4px #999;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Bagian dari seri bertopik Islam</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Ushul_Fikih" title="Ushul Fikih">Ushul fikih</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="Padding-top:0.1em;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #686; background-color:rgb(220,245,220); border-radius:3px; padding-left:5px; padding-top:5px;"><a href="/wiki/Sumber-sumber_hukum_Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumber-sumber hukum Islam">Sumber-sumber hukum Islam</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qur%27an" title="Al-Qur'an">Al-Qur'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadis" title="Hadis">Hadis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ijmak" title="Ijmak">Ijmak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kias_(Fikih)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kias (Fikih)">Qiyas</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Istihsan" title="Istihsan">Istihsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ijtihad" title="Ijtihad">Ijtihad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urf" class="mw-redirect" title="Urf">Urf</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="Padding-top:0.1em;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #686; background-color:rgb(220,245,220); border-radius:3px; padding-left:5px; padding-top:5px;"><a href="/wiki/Fikih" title="Fikih">Fikih</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taqlid" class="mw-redirect" title="Taqlid">Taqlid</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mazhab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bidah" class="mw-redirect" title="Bidah">Bidah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrasah" title="Madrasah">Madrasah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ijazah" title="Ijazah">Ijazah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istihlal" title="Istihlal">Istihlal</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="Padding-top:0.1em;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #686; background-color:rgb(220,245,220); border-radius:3px; padding-left:5px; padding-top:5px;"><i><a href="/wiki/Ahkam" title="Ahkam">Ahkam</a></i></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fardu" title="Fardu">Fardu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustahab" title="Mustahab">Mustahab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mubah" title="Mubah">Mubah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makruh" title="Makruh">Makruh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haram" title="Haram">Haram</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muharabah" class="mw-redirect" title="Muharabah">Muharabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jihad" title="Jihad">Jihad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halal" title="Halal">Halal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sah" title="Sah">Sah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batal" title="Batal">Batal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taqiyyah" title="Taqiyyah">Taqiyyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fasiq" class="mw-redirect" title="Fasiq">Fasiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bid%27ah" title="Bid'ah">Bid'ah</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="Padding-top:0.1em;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border:1px solid #686; background-color:rgb(220,245,220); border-radius:3px; padding-left:5px; padding-top:5px;">Gelar teologis</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayatullah" title="Ayatullah">Ayatullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allamah" class="mw-redirect" title="Allamah">Allamah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faqih" class="mw-redirect" title="Faqih">Faqih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghazi" title="Ghazi">Ghazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafiz" title="Hafiz">Hafiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haji_(gelar)" title="Haji (gelar)">Haji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakim" title="Hakim">Hakim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hujjah" title="Hujjah">Hujjah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hujjatul_Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Hujjatul Islam">Hujjatul Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imam" title="Imam">Imam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imam_Besar_al-Azhar" class="mw-redirect" title="Imam Besar al-Azhar">Imam Besar al-Azhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalifah" title="Khalifah">Khalifah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marbot_(pekerjaan)" title="Marbot (pekerjaan)">Marbot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muazin" title="Muazin">Muazin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mufti" title="Mufti">Mufti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mujahidin" title="Mujahidin">Mujahidin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mujtahid" class="mw-redirect" title="Mujtahid">Mujtahid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullah" title="Mullah">Mullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tafsir" title="Tafsir">Mufassir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhaddits" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhaddits">Muhaddits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murid" class="mw-disambig" title="Murid">Murid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mursyid" title="Mursyid">Mursyid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penghulu" title="Penghulu">Penghulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qadi" class="mw-redirect" title="Qadi">Qadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayyid" title="Sayyid">Sayyid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syahid" title="Syahid">Syahid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syarif" title="Syarif">Syarif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syekh" title="Syekh">Syekh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syekhul_Islam" title="Syekhul Islam">Syekhul Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulama" title="Ulama">Ulama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ustaz" title="Ustaz">Ustaz</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="border-top:solid 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Islam" title="Portal:Islam">Portal Islam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ProyekWiki_Islam" title="Wikipedia:ProyekWiki Islam">Proyek Artikel Islam</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Ushul_fikih" title="Templat:Ushul fikih"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Ushul_fikih" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Ushul fikih"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Ushul_fikih&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Madhhab_Map2a.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Madhhab_Map2a.png/500px-Madhhab_Map2a.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Madhhab_Map2a.png/960px-Madhhab_Map2a.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Madhhab_Map2a.png/1000px-Madhhab_Map2a.png 2x" data-file-width="1245" data-file-height="604" /></a><figcaption>Peta demografi persebaran mazhab</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mazhab</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Arab" title="Bahasa Arab">bahasa Arab</a>: <span lang="ar">مذهب</span>; <i>mażhab</i>) adalah penggolongan suatu hukum atau aturan setingkat di bawah firkah, di mana firkah merupakan istilah yang sering dipakai untuk mengganti kata "denominasi" pada Islam.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kata "mazhab" berasal dari <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Arab" title="Bahasa Arab">bahasa Arab</a>, yang berarti jalan yang dilalui dan dilewati, sesuatu yang menjadi tujuan seseorang baik konkret maupun abstrak. Sesuatu dikatakan mazhab bagi seseorang jika cara atau jalan tersebut menjadi ciri khasnya. Menurut para ulama dan ahli agama <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>, yang dinamakan mazhab adalah metode (<i><a href="/wiki/Manhaj" class="mw-redirect" title="Manhaj">manhaj</a></i>) yang dibentuk setelah melalui pemikiran dan penelitian, kemudian orang yang menjalaninya menjadikannya sebagai pedoman yang jelas batasan-batasannya, bagian-bagiannya, dibangun di atas prinsip-prinsip dan kaidah-kaidah.<sup id="cite_ref-mediamuslim_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediamuslim-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Istilah mazhab bisa dimasukkan ke dalam ruang lingkup dan disiplin ilmu apa pun, terkait segala sesuatu yang didapati adanya perbedaan. Setidaknya ada tiga ruang lingkup yang sering digunakan istilah mazhab di dalamnya, yaitu mazhab akidah atau teologi (<i>madzahib i'tiqadiyyah</i>), mazhab politik (<i>madzahib siyasiyah</i>), dan mazhab fikih atau mazhab yuridis atau mazhab hukum (<i>madzahib fiqhiyyah</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-Marzuq2015_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marzuq2015-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Daftar_mazhab">Daftar mazhab</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Daftar mazhab" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Daftar mazhab"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ada banyak mazhab dalam Islam yang tersebar di dunia. Tiap mazhab memiliki perbedaan pada aturan yang tidak terlalu berbeda dengan mazhab lainnya. Terdapat pula perbadingan denominasi Sunni Dan Syiah yang berbeda dalam aspek berikut. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Perbandingan denominasi besar Islam<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Keyakinan </th> <th>Sunni </th> <th>Syiah </th></tr> <tr> <td>Pemimpin </td> <td>Meyakini bahwa penerus nabi dapat dipilih lewat konsensus. Hal yang paling penting adalah mereka mengikuti sunah Rasulullah. </td> <td>Meyakini hanya keturunan Nabi Muhammad yang pantas menjadi khalifah. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tauhid" title="Tauhid">Tauhid</a> </td> <td>Tauhid seseorang telah rusak apabila mengkultuskan seorang manusia melebihi derajat nabi dan malaikat </td> <td>Tauhid yang murni harus dikonsepsikan dengan Imamah. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rukun_Iman" class="mw-redirect" title="Rukun Iman">Rukun Iman</a> </td> <td>Iman kepada Allah, Malaikat, Kitab-kitab Allah, Nabi dan rasul, hari akhir, qada' dan qadar </td> <td>Iman kepada Allah, imamah, nabi, rasul, kitab, malaikat, hari akhir, qada' dan qadar </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wudu" title="Wudu">Wudhu</a> </td> <td>Mengikuti <a href="/wiki/Sunnah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunnah">sunnah</a>, yaitu dengan mencuci tangan, berkumur-kumur, menghirup air dalam hidung, dan mengusap telinga. </td> <td>Mengikuti Alquran yaitu membasuh muka, kedua tangan hingga siku, mengusap rambut dan kedua punggung kaki. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mazhab dan Hadits </td> <td>Menggunakan 6 hadis, yakni al-Bukhari, Muslim, Ibnu Majah, Abu Dawud, al-Turmudzi, dan al-Nasa'i. Memiliki 4 mazhab (<a href="/wiki/Mazhab_Hanafi" title="Mazhab Hanafi">Hanafi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maliki" class="mw-redirect" title="Maliki">Maliki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mazhab_Syafi%27i" title="Mazhab Syafi'i">Syafi'i</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Mazhab_Hambali" title="Mazhab Hambali">Hambali</a>) </td> <td>Menggunakan 4 hadits. Memiliki 3 mazhab utama (<a href="/wiki/Zaidiyah" title="Zaidiyah">Zaidi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ismailiyah" title="Ismailiyah">Ismailiyah</a> Dan <a href="/wiki/Dua_Belas_Imam" title="Dua Belas Imam">Ashariyya</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sunni">Sunni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Sunni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sunni"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Sunni" title="Sunni">Sunni</a></div> <p>Sunni atau <i>Ahlus-Sunnah wal Jama'ah</i> adalah salah satu firkah terbesar dalam Islam. Ada empat mazhab fikih besar yang paling banyak diikuti oleh muslim, yaitu Hanafi, Maliki, Syafii, dan Hambali. Di dalam keyakinan Sunni, empat mazhab tersebut valid untuk diikuti, perbedaan yang ada pada setiap mazhab tidak bersifat fundamental.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mazhab_fikih">Mazhab fikih</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Mazhab fikih" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Mazhab fikih"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mazhab menurut ulama <a href="/wiki/Fiqih" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiqih">fiqih</a>, adalah sebuah metodologi fikih khusus yang dijalani oleh seorang ahli fiqih mujtahid, yang menghantarkannya memilih sejumlah hukum dalam kawasan ilmu <i>furu’</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-mediamuslim_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediamuslim-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mazhab_fikih_Ahlus-Sunnah_wal_Jama'ah"><span id="Mazhab_fikih_Ahlus-Sunnah_wal_Jama.27ah"></span>Mazhab fikih Ahlus-Sunnah wal Jama'ah</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Mazhab fikih Ahlus-Sunnah wal Jama'ah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Mazhab fikih Ahlus-Sunnah wal Jama'ah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hanafi">Hanafi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Hanafi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Hanafi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Mazhab_Hanafi" title="Mazhab Hanafi">Mazhab Hanafi</a></div> <p>Didirikan oleh <a href="/wiki/Imam_Abu_Hanifah" class="mw-redirect" title="Imam Abu Hanifah">Imam Abu Hanifah</a>, Mazhab Hanafi dianut sekitar 25% dari keseluruhan umat Islam, penganutnya banyak terdapat di <a href="/wiki/Asia_Selatan" title="Asia Selatan">Asia Selatan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Maladewa" title="Maladewa">Maladewa</a>), <a href="/wiki/Asia_Tengah" title="Asia Tengah">Asia Tengah</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a>), <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a>, kawasan <a href="/wiki/Balkan" title="Balkan">Balkan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_dan_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia dan Herzegovina">Bosnia Herzegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>), <a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a> bagian Utara, <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Syria">Syria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Libanon">Libanon</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> (campuran Syafi'i dan Hanafi). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Maliki">Maliki</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Maliki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Maliki"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Mazhab_Maliki" title="Mazhab Maliki">Mazhab Maliki</a></div> <p>Didirikan oleh <a href="/wiki/Imam_Malik" class="mw-redirect" title="Imam Malik">Imam Malik</a>, diikuti oleh sekitar 25% muslim di seluruh dunia. Mazhab ini dominan di negara-negara <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> bagian <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Barat" title="Afrika Barat">Barat</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Utara" title="Afrika Utara">Utara</a>. Mazhab ini memiliki keunikan dengan menyodorkan tatacara hidup penduduk <a href="/wiki/Madinah" title="Madinah">Madinah</a> sebagai sumber hukum karena Nabi <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a> pernah <a href="/wiki/Hijrah" title="Hijrah">hijrah</a>, hidup, dan meninggal di sana; dan kadang-kadang kedudukannya dianggap lebih tinggi dari <a href="/wiki/Hadis" title="Hadis">hadis</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Syafii">Syafii</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Syafii" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Syafii"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Mazhab_Syafi%27i" title="Mazhab Syafi'i">Mazhab Syafi'i</a></div> <p>Dinisbatkan kepada <a href="/wiki/Imam_Syafi%27i" class="mw-redirect" title="Imam Syafi'i">Imam Syafi'i</a>, merupakan mazhab terbesar dalam mazhab fikih Sunni, dengan memiliki penganut sekitar 50% muslim di dunia. Pengikutnya tersebar terutama di <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia bagian Timur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamboja" title="Kamboja">Kamboja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a>, Kaukasia (<a href="/wiki/Chechnya" title="Chechnya">Chechnya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dagestan" title="Dagestan">Dagestan</a>)dan menjadi mazhab resmi negara <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunei">Brunei</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hambali">Hambali</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Hambali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Hambali"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Mazhab_Hambali" title="Mazhab Hambali">Mazhab Hambali</a></div> <p>Dimulai oleh para murid <a href="/wiki/Imam_Ahmad_bin_Hambal" class="mw-redirect" title="Imam Ahmad bin Hambal">Imam Ahmad bin Hambal</a>. Mazhab ini diikuti oleh sekitar 5% muslim di dunia dan dominan di daerah <a href="/wiki/Semenanjung_Arab" title="Semenanjung Arab">semenanjung Arab</a>. Mazhab ini merupakan mazhab yang saat ini dianut di <a href="/wiki/Arab_Saudi" title="Arab Saudi">Arab Saudi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lain-lain">Lain-lain</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Lain-lain" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lain-lain"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Mazhab agama Islam yang paling banyak dianut di <a href="/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara">Asia Tenggara</a> (termasuk <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>) adalah <a href="/wiki/Mazhab_Syafi%27i" title="Mazhab Syafi'i">Mazhab Syafi'i</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Pengertian Mazhab dalam <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> tidak serupa dengan denominasi dalam <a href="/wiki/Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristen">Kristen</a>, melainkan satu tingkat dibawahnya.</li> <li>Istilah Mazhab secara umum dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Indonesia" title="Bahasa Indonesia">bahasa Indonesia</a> juga digunakan untuk merujuk kepada suatu aliran tertentu dalam suatu disiplin <a href="/wiki/Ilmu" title="Ilmu">ilmu</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Filsafat" title="Filsafat">filsafat</a>, misalnya <a href="/wiki/Mazhab_Frankfurt" title="Mazhab Frankfurt">Mazhab Frankfurt</a> dengan tokoh-tokoh pemikirnya <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Adorno" title="Theodor Adorno">Theodor Adorno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Max_Horkheimer" title="Max Horkheimer">Max Horkheimer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Benjamin" title="Walter Benjamin">Walter Benjamin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Marcuse" title="Herbert Marcuse">Herbert Marcuse</a>, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Habermas" title="Jürgen Habermas">Jürgen Habermas</a>, dll.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-major-branches-of-islam.html">"The Major Branches Of Islam"</a>. <i>WorldAtlas</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-09-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WorldAtlas&rft.atitle=The+Major+Branches+Of+Islam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldatlas.com%2Farticles%2Fthe-major-branches-of-islam.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMazhab" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mediamuslim-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mediamuslim_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mediamuslim_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304193527/http://www.mediamuslim.info/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=542&Itemid=13">"Apa Itu Madzhab Fiqih?"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mediamuslim.info/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=542&Itemid=13">versi asli</a> tanggal 2016-03-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2007-07-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Apa+Itu+Madzhab+Fiqih%3F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediamuslim.info%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dview%26id%3D542%26Itemid%3D13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMazhab" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> Dari website www.MediaMuslim.info. Sumber rujukan: <i>Al Madkhal Ila Dirasatil Madarisi Wal Madzahibil Fiqhiyyah</i>, oleh DR. Umar Sulaiman Al Asyqar</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marzuq2015-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Marzuq2015_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Jauhar Ridloni Marzuq (13 August 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yE5JDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA173"><i>Inilah Islam</i></a>. Elex Media Komputindo. hlm. 173–. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-602-02-6706-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-602-02-6706-7">978-602-02-6706-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inilah+Islam&rft.pages=173-&rft.pub=Elex+Media+Komputindo&rft.date=2015-08-13&rft.isbn=978-602-02-6706-7&rft.au=Jauhar+Ridloni+Marzuq&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyE5JDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA173&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMazhab" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Ningsih, Widya Lestari (2021-11-12). Nailufar, Nibras Nada, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kompas.com/stori/read/2021/11/12/140000979/apa-bedanya-sunni-dan-syiah">"Apa Bedanya Sunni dan Syiah?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kompas.com" title="Kompas.com">Kompas.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-07-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kompas.com&rft.atitle=Apa+Bedanya+Sunni+dan+Syiah%3F&rft.date=2021-11-12&rft.aulast=Ningsih&rft.aufirst=Widya+Lestari&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kompas.com%2Fstori%2Fread%2F2021%2F11%2F12%2F140000979%2Fapa-bedanya-sunni-dan-syiah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMazhab" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aboutislam.net/counseling/ask-about-islam/what-is-orthodox-islam/">"What Is Orthodox Islam? | About Islam"</a>. <i>About Islam</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-09-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=About+Islam&rft.atitle=What+Is+Orthodox+Islam%3F+%7C+About+Islam&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faboutislam.net%2Fcounseling%2Fask-about-islam%2Fwhat-is-orthodox-islam%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMazhab" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180929000546/https://islamislami.com/2016/03/30/persebaran-4-mazhab-dalam-islam-di-dunia/">"Persebaran 4 Mazhab Dalam Islam Di Dunia"</a>. <i>www.islamislami.com-Inspirasi Islam</i>. 2016-03-30. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamislami.com/2016/03/30/persebaran-4-mazhab-dalam-islam-di-dunia/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-09-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-09-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.islamislami.com-Inspirasi+Islam&rft.atitle=Persebaran+4+Mazhab+Dalam+Islam+Di+Dunia&rft.date=2016-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fislamislami.com%2F2016%2F03%2F30%2Fpersebaran-4-mazhab-dalam-islam-di-dunia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMazhab" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Indonesia" lang="Indonesia">(Indonesia)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogkisahislami.wordpress.com/2015/03/02/prof-dr-abu-zahrah-di-islam-ada-mazhab-fiqih-mazhab-aqidah-dan-mazhab-politik/">Prof. Dr. Abu Zahrah: Di Islam ada Mazhab Fiqih, Mazhab Aqidah dan Mazhab Politik</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dar-us-salam.com/inside/R27-TheEvolutionofFiqh.pdf">Garis besar perkembangan mazhab</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120609082937/http://www.dar-us-salam.com/inside/R27-TheEvolutionofFiqh.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2012-06-09 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kalamullah.com/Books/EvolutionOfFiqh.pdf">Mengetahui sejarah perbedaan mazhab</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.muslim.magazine.evofiqh">App buku elektronik di play.google.com</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.scribd.com/doc/16756619/Bilal-Phillips-Evolution-of-Fiqh">[1]</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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