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Le Nouvel Obs - Wikipedia
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Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="لو نوفيل أوبسرفاتور – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لو نوفيل أوبسرفاتور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0" title="ল্য নুভেল অবজের্ভাতর – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ল্য নুভেল অবজের্ভাতর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Obs" title="L'Obs – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="L'Obs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Nouvel_Observateur" title="Le Nouvel Observateur – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Le Nouvel Observateur" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Nouvel_Obs" title="Le Nouvel Obs – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Le Nouvel Obs" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Nouvel_Observateur" title="Le Nouvel Observateur – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Le Nouvel Observateur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Obs" title="L'Obs – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="L'Obs" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1" title="نوول اوبزرواتور – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نوول اوبزرواتور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Nouvel_Obs" title="Le Nouvel Obs – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Le Nouvel Obs" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A5%B4_%EB%88%84%EB%B2%A8_%EC%98%B5%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%ED%87%B4%EB%A5%B4" title="르 누벨 옵세르바퇴르 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="르 누벨 옵세르바퇴르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Obs" title="L'Obs – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="L'Obs" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Obs" title="L'Obs – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="L'Obs" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%91%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%91%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A8" title="לה נובל אובזרווטר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לה נובל אובזרווטר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ლე ნუველ ობსერვატორი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლე ნუველ ობსერვატორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Obs" title="L'Obs – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="L'Obs" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99Obs" title="L’Obs – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="L’Obs" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99Obs" title="L’Obs – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="L’Obs" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Nouvel_Observateur" title="Le Nouvel Observateur – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Le Nouvel Observateur" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E2%80%99Obs" title="L’Obs – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="L’Obs" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Nouvel_Observateur" title="Le Nouvel Observateur – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Le Nouvel Observateur" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Obs" title="L'Obs – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="L'Obs" 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74 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1950-04-15</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">France</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Based in</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nouvelobs.com/">www<wbr />.nouvelobs<wbr />.com</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1044328#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:0029-4713">0029-4713</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Le Nouvel Obs</i></span></b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[lə<span class="wrap"> </span>nuvɛl<span class="wrap"> </span>ɔps]</a></span>), previously known as <b><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">L'Obs</i></span></b> (2014–2024), <b><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Le Nouvel Observateur</i></span></b> (1964–2014), <i><b>France-Observateur</b></i> (1954–1964), <i><b>L'Observateur aujourd'hui</b></i> (1953–1954), and <i><b>L'Observateur politique, économique et littéraire</b></i> (1950–1953), is a weekly <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a> <a href="/wiki/News_magazine" title="News magazine">news magazine</a>. Based in the <a href="/wiki/2nd_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="2nd arrondissement of Paris">2nd arrondissement of Paris</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Le Nouvel Obs</i> is one of the three most prominent French news magazines alongside <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Point" title="Le Point">Le Point</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Express" title="L'Express">L'Express</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its current editor is Cécile Prieur. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_and_profile">History and profile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Nouvel_Obs&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History and profile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The magazine was established in 1950 as <i>L'Observateur politique, économique et littéraire</i>. It became <i>L'Observateur aujourd'hui</i> in 1953 and <i>France-Observateur</i> in 1954. The name <i>Le Nouvel Observateur</i> was adopted in 1964.<sup id="cite_ref-ph_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ph-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1964 incarnation of the magazine was founded by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Daniel" title="Jean Daniel">Jean Daniel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Claude_Perdriel" title="Claude Perdriel">Claude Perdriel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PlacedelaBourse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/PlacedelaBourse.jpg/280px-PlacedelaBourse.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/PlacedelaBourse.jpg/420px-PlacedelaBourse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/PlacedelaBourse.jpg/560px-PlacedelaBourse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3744" data-file-height="880" /></a><figcaption>The head office is in the building to the left, 10–12 Place de la Bourse, Paris</figcaption></figure> <p>Since 1964, <i>Le Nouvel Observateur</i> has been published by Groupe Nouvel Observateur on a weekly basis<sup id="cite_ref-mor_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mor-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wmt_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wmt-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and has covered political, business and economic news. It features extensive coverage of <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">European</a>, <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle Eastern</a> and <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">African</a> political, commercial and cultural issues. Its strongest areas are political and literary matters, and it is noted for its in-depth treatment of the day's main issues. It has been described as "the French intellectuals' parish magazine", or more pejoratively as "the quasi-official organ of France's <i><a href="/wiki/Gauche_caviar" title="Gauche caviar">gauche caviar</a></i> [caviar left]".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is often referred to as <i>Le Nouvel Obs</i> for short.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Franz-Olivier_Giesbert" title="Franz-Olivier Giesbert">Franz-Olivier Giesbert</a> joined the <i>Nouvel Observateur</i> in 1971 as a journalist in the political department and then became a reporter. In 1985, Giesbert became the editorial director.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Patrick Fiole and Christina Sourieau launched the magazine's internet site in 1999. </p><p>The magazine's new charter, adopted in June 2004 (on the 40th anniversary of its foundation), outlines the paper's principles: "The <i>Nouvel Observateur</i> is a cultural and political weekly whose orientation belongs within the general <a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">social-democratic</a> movement. A tradition ever concerned with combining respect for freedom and the quest for social justice." </p><p>Alongside its editorial activities, the Nouvel Observateur group bought the online news site <i><a href="/wiki/Rue89" title="Rue89">Rue89</a></i> in December 2011, becoming its only shareholder.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2014, the owners of <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Monde" title="Le Monde">Le Monde</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Berg%C3%A9" title="Pierre Bergé">Pierre Bergé</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xavier_Niel" title="Xavier Niel">Xavier Niel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Matthieu_Pigasse" title="Matthieu Pigasse">Matthieu Pigasse</a>, purchased a 65% stake in the magazine.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 12 March 2014 the two co-directors of the press group, Laurent Joffrin and Nathalie Collin, resigned because the <i>Nouvel Observateur</i> was being sold to <i>Le Monde</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 October 2014, the magazine was renamed <i>L’Obs</i> and its layout was changed to include in-depth reports on investigations, stories and discussions of ideas.<sup id="cite_ref-p14_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p14-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Its current editorial board is headed by two of its co-founders, <a href="/wiki/Jean_Daniel" title="Jean Daniel">Jean Daniel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Claude_Perdriel" title="Claude Perdriel">Claude Perdriel</a>, two editors-in-chief, <a href="/wiki/Laurent_Joffrin" title="Laurent Joffrin">Laurent Joffrin</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serge_Lafaurie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serge Lafaurie (page does not exist)">Serge Lafaurie</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serge_Lafaurie" class="extiw" title="fr:Serge Lafaurie">fr</a>]</sup>, and the director general, Jacqueline Galvez. <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gorz" title="André Gorz">André Gorz</a> and other journalists who had left <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Express_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="L'Express (France)">L'Express</a></i> helped to found the publication. </p><p>The holding company Le Monde Libre, the majority shareholder of <a href="/wiki/Groupe_Le_Monde#Capital" title="Groupe Le Monde">Groupe Le Monde</a>, owns 99% of the weekly <i>Le Nouvel Obs</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 21 March 2024, the magazine changed its name from <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">L'Obs</i></span> to <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Le Nouvel Obs</i></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_publications">Related publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Nouvel_Obs&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Related publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Le Nouvel Observateur</i> formerly published <i>ParisObs</i>, a general information supplement focusing on Paris and the <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a> region, also published weekly. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Challenges_(magazine)" title="Challenges (magazine)">Challenges</a></i> is an international business magazine published by <i>Le Nouvel Observateur</i> since 1982. Released every two weeks, it contains information on companies and their managers at the <a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a> level all around the world. </p><p><i>TéleObs</i> is a supplement containing articles about TV and <a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">cinema</a>. It was published every two weeks until October 2014, when it began to be published weekly.<sup id="cite_ref-p14_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p14-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2012, <i>Le Nouvel Observateur</i> launched <i>Obsession</i>, a monthly supplement focused on fashion.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Circulation">Circulation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Nouvel_Obs&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Circulation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The circulation of <i>Le Nouvel Observateur</i> was 385,000 copies in 1981,<sup id="cite_ref-rk_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rk-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 340,000 copies in 1987 and 370,000 copies in 1988.<sup id="cite_ref-rk_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rk-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2001–2002, the magazine had a circulation of 471,000 copies.<sup id="cite_ref-mor_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mor-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, its circulation was 502,108 copies, making it the best-selling European news magazine.<sup id="cite_ref-wmt_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wmt-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The magazine had a circulation of 526,732 copies during the first half of 2013<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 460,780 copies in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2014, <i>L'Obs</i> was one of the highest-circulated news magazines in France.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Circulation </th></tr> <tr> <th>2014 </th> <th>479,641 </th></tr> <tr> <th>2015 </th> <th>417,398 </th></tr> <tr> <th>2016 </th> <th>373,873 </th></tr> <tr> <th>2017 </th> <th>346,625 </th></tr> <tr> <th>2018 </th> <th>262,498 </th></tr> <tr> <th>2019 </th> <th>225,304 </th></tr> <tr> <th>2020 </th> <th>212,729 </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Nouvel_Obs&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.svg/28px-Newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.svg/42px-Newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.svg/56px-Newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Journalism" title="Portal:Journalism">Journalism portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Express_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="L'Express (France)">L'Express</a></i> - conservative news magazine</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Point" title="Le Point">Le Point</a></i> - conservative news magazine</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Nouvel_Obs&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 33em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tempsreel.nouvelobs.com/mentions-legales.php">Mentions Légales du Nouvelobs.com</a>." L'Obs. Retrieved on 1 March 2016. "dont le siège est 10-12, place de la Bourse, 75002 PARIS"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBaudriller2014" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Baudriller, Marc (17 January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.challenges.fr/media/franz-olivier-giesbert-quitte-le-point-au-bon-moment_163628">"Franz-Olivier Giesbert quitte Le Point au bon moment"</a> [Franz-Olivier Giesbert leaves Le Point at the right time]. <i><a href="/wiki/Challenges_(magazine)" title="Challenges (magazine)">Challenges</a></i> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20230623135757/https://www.challenges.fr/media/franz-olivier-giesbert-quitte-le-point-au-bon-moment_163628">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Challenges&rft.atitle=Franz-Olivier+Giesbert+quitte+Le+Point+au+bon+moment&rft.date=2014-01-17&rft.aulast=Baudriller&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.challenges.fr%2Fmedia%2Ffranz-olivier-giesbert-quitte-le-point-au-bon-moment_163628&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHanne2012" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hanne, Isabelle (1 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.liberation.fr/ecrans/2012/03/01/dans-le-secret-de-la-face-cachee-des-magazines_951541/">"Dans le secret de la face cachée des magazines"</a> [In the secret of the hidden face of magazines]. <i><a href="/wiki/Lib%C3%A9ration" title="Libération">Libération</a></i> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20230623133646/https://www.liberation.fr/ecrans/2012/03/01/dans-le-secret-de-la-face-cachee-des-magazines_951541/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lib%C3%A9ration&rft.atitle=Dans+le+secret+de+la+face+cach%C3%A9e+des+magazines&rft.date=2012-03-01&rft.aulast=Hanne&rft.aufirst=Isabelle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liberation.fr%2Fecrans%2F2012%2F03%2F01%2Fdans-le-secret-de-la-face-cachee-des-magazines_951541%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ph-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ph_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhilip_Thody2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Thody" title="Philip Thody">Philip Thody</a> (1 December 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=W56vAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA290"><i>Le Franglais: Forbidden English, Forbidden American: Law, Politics and Language in Contemporary France: A Study in</i></a>. A&C Black. p. 290. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4411-7760-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4411-7760-5"><bdi>978-1-4411-7760-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+Franglais%3A+Forbidden+English%2C+Forbidden+American%3A+Law%2C+Politics+and+Language+in+Contemporary+France%3A+A+Study+in&rft.pages=290&rft.pub=A%26C+Black&rft.date=2000-12-01&rft.isbn=978-1-4411-7760-5&rft.au=Philip+Thody&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DW56vAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA290&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSerge_BersteinJean-Pierre_Rioux2000" class="citation book cs1">Serge Berstein; Jean-Pierre Rioux (13 March 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_GyhQAJeOZoC&pg=PA200"><i>The Pompidou Years, 1969-1974</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. p. 200. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-58061-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-58061-8"><bdi>978-0-521-58061-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Pompidou+Years%2C+1969-1974&rft.pages=200&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2000-03-13&rft.isbn=978-0-521-58061-8&rft.au=Serge+Berstein&rft.au=Jean-Pierre+Rioux&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_GyhQAJeOZoC%26pg%3DPA200&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mor-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mor_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mor_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141213185512/http://www.magazine.org.tw/events/school/report/wmt/top50finance.pdf">"Top 50 Finance/Business/News magazines worldwide (by circulation)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Magazine Organization. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.magazine.org.tw/events/school/report/wmt/top50finance.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Report)</span> on 13 December 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Top+50+Finance%2FBusiness%2FNews+magazines+worldwide+%28by+circulation%29&rft.pub=Magazine+Organization&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.magazine.org.tw%2Fevents%2Fschool%2Freport%2Fwmt%2Ftop50finance.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wmt-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wmt_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wmt_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402165145/http://www.revistas-ari.com/attachments/209_WMT_2010_2011_Europe.pdf">"World Magazine Trends 2010/2011"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>FIPP</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FIPP&rft.atitle=World+Magazine+Trends+2010%2F2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.revistas-ari.com%2Fattachments%2F209_WMT_2010_2011_Europe.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Vinocur2006" class="citation news cs1">John Vinocur (20 June 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://select.nytimes.com/iht/2006/06/20/world/IHT-20politicus.html">"Chirac's Potential Heirs Keeping Change Hidden"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Chirac%27s+Potential+Heirs+Keeping+Change+Hidden&rft.date=2006-06-20&rft.au=John+Vinocur&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fselect.nytimes.com%2Fiht%2F2006%2F06%2F20%2Fworld%2FIHT-20politicus.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelcambre2014" class="citation news cs1">Delcambre, Alexis (15 October 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/actualite-medias/article/2014/10/16/comment-le-nouvel-observateur-entend-se-relancer_4506959_3236.html">"Comment Le Nouvel Observateur entend se relancer"</a>. Le Monde<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Comment+Le+Nouvel+Observateur+entend+se+relancer&rft.date=2014-10-15&rft.aulast=Delcambre&rft.aufirst=Alexis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Factualite-medias%2Farticle%2F2014%2F10%2F16%2Fcomment-le-nouvel-observateur-entend-se-relancer_4506959_3236.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lesoir.be/473543/article/2022-10-26/franz-olivier-giesbert">"Franz-Olivier Giesbert"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Soir" title="Le Soir">Le Soir</a></i> (in French). 26 October 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20230623153141/https://www.lesoir.be/473543/article/2022-10-26/franz-olivier-giesbert">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Soir&rft.atitle=Franz-Olivier+Giesbert&rft.date=2022-10-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesoir.be%2F473543%2Farticle%2F2022-10-26%2Ffranz-olivier-giesbert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://votreargent.lexpress.fr/bourse-de-paris/hi-media-vend-ses-parts-dans-rue89-com_172779.html">Hi-Media: vend ses parts dans Rue89.com</a> 22 December 2011. Retrieved 15 August 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRemy2014" class="citation magazine cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Remy, Jacqueline (24 October 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.fr/pouvoir/politique/articles/la-ruee-vers-lobs/16225">"La ruée vers l'Obs"</a> [The rush towards the Obs]. <i><a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(magazine)" title="Vanity Fair (magazine)">Vanity Fair</a></i> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230401222543/https://www.vanityfair.fr/pouvoir/politique/articles/la-ruee-vers-lobs/16225">Archived</a> from the original on 1 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&rft.atitle=La+ru%C3%A9e+vers+l%27Obs&rft.date=2014-10-24&rft.aulast=Remy&rft.aufirst=Jacqueline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.fr%2Fpouvoir%2Fpolitique%2Farticles%2Fla-ruee-vers-lobs%2F16225&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchmitt2014" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Schmitt, Fabienne (15 January 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lesechos.fr/2014/01/nouvel-obs-les-coulisses-dune-vente-288075">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Nouvel Obs': les coulisses d'une vente"</a> ['Nouvel Obs': behind the scenes of a sale]. <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Echos_(France)" title="Les Echos (France)">Les Echos</a></i> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230401170229/https://www.lesechos.fr/2014/01/nouvel-obs-les-coulisses-dune-vente-288075">Archived</a> from the original on 1 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Les+Echos&rft.atitle=%27Nouvel+Obs%27%3A+les+coulisses+d%27une+vente&rft.date=2014-01-15&rft.aulast=Schmitt&rft.aufirst=Fabienne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesechos.fr%2F2014%2F01%2Fnouvel-obs-les-coulisses-dune-vente-288075&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tempsreel.nouvelobs.com/medias/20140312.OBS9299/laurent-joffrin-et-nathalie-collin-quittent-le-directoire-du-nouvel-observateur.html">Laurent Joffrin et Nathalie Collin quittent le directoire du <i>Nouvel Observateur</i></a> 12 March 2014. Retrieved 15 August 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-p14-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-p14_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-p14_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129032807/http://www.publicitas.com/en/global/media-news-events/news-detail/?no_cache=1&rss=true&newsid=117110&title=France%3A-Le-Nouvel-Observateur-gets-a-new-layout-and-a-new-name#.VGiNSlesUX4">"Le Nouvel Observateur gets a new layout and a new name"</a>. <i>Publicitas</i>. 20 October 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.publicitas.com/en/global/media-news-events/news-detail/?no_cache=1&rss=true&newsid=117110&title=France%3A-Le-Nouvel-Observateur-gets-a-new-layout-and-a-new-name#.VGiNSlesUX4">the original</a> on 29 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Publicitas&rft.atitle=Le+Nouvel+Observateur+gets+a+new+layout+and+a+new+name&rft.date=2014-10-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.publicitas.com%2Fen%2Fglobal%2Fmedia-news-events%2Fnews-detail%2F%3Fno_cache%3D1%26rss%3Dtrue%26newsid%3D117110%26title%3DFrance%253A-Le-Nouvel-Observateur-gets-a-new-layout-and-a-new-name%23.VGiNSlesUX4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoyPatri2022" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Goy, Héloïse; Patri, Alexis (26 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.europe1.fr/medias-tele/le-monde-xavier-niel-rachete-une-grande-partie-des-parts-du-quotidien-4090084">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Le Monde': Xavier Niel rachète une grande partie des parts du quotidien"</a> ['Le Monde': Xavier Niel buys a large part of the daily's shares]. <i><a href="/wiki/Europe_1" title="Europe 1">Europe 1</a></i> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20230913203857/https://www.europe1.fr/medias-tele/le-monde-xavier-niel-rachete-une-grande-partie-des-parts-du-quotidien-4090084">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Europe+1&rft.atitle=%27Le+Monde%27%3A+Xavier+Niel+rach%C3%A8te+une+grande+partie+des+parts+du+quotidien&rft.date=2022-01-26&rft.aulast=Goy&rft.aufirst=H%C3%A9lo%C3%AFse&rft.au=Patri%2C+Alexis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.europe1.fr%2Fmedias-tele%2Fle-monde-xavier-niel-rachete-une-grande-partie-des-parts-du-quotidien-4090084&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrieur2024" class="citation news cs1">Prieur, Cécile (28 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nouvelobs.com/au-coeur-de-l-obs/20240228.OBS85036/renouveler-l-experience-du-magazine-en-mars-l-obs-devient-le-nouvel-obs.html">"enouveler l'expérience du magazine : en mars, " l'Obs " devient… " le Nouvel Obs "<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>L'Obs</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=L%27Obs&rft.atitle=enouveler+l%E2%80%99exp%C3%A9rience+du+magazine+%3A+en+mars%2C+%22+l%E2%80%99Obs+%22+devient%E2%80%A6+%22+le+Nouvel+Obs+%22&rft.date=2024-02-28&rft.aulast=Prieur&rft.aufirst=C%C3%A9cile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nouvelobs.com%2Fau-coeur-de-l-obs%2F20240228.OBS85036%2Frenouveler-l-experience-du-magazine-en-mars-l-obs-devient-le-nouvel-obs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/2012/03/26/97002-20120326FILWWW00450--le-nouvel-obs-lance-obsession.php">"Le Nouvel Obs lance Obsession"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Figaro" title="Le Figaro">Le Figaro</a></i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">Agence France-Presse</a>. 26 March 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230620160110/https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/2012/03/26/97002-20120326FILWWW00450--le-nouvel-obs-lance-obsession.php">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Figaro&rft.atitle=Le+Nouvel+Obs+lance+Obsession&rft.date=2012-03-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Fflash-eco%2F2012%2F03%2F26%2F97002-20120326FILWWW00450--le-nouvel-obs-lance-obsession.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rk-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rk_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rk_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaymond_Kuhn2006" class="citation book cs1">Raymond Kuhn (7 April 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3t-KAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA68"><i>The Media in France</i></a>. Routledge. p. 69. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-134-98053-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-134-98053-6"><bdi>978-1-134-98053-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Media+in+France&rft.pages=69&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2006-04-07&rft.isbn=978-1-134-98053-6&rft.au=Raymond+Kuhn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3t-KAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA68&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141030071650/http://www.publicitas.com/fileadmin/uploads/common/Promotions/2013-11_Rep_List_MAGAZINES.pdf">"List of represented titles. Magazines"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Publicitas International AG</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.publicitas.com/fileadmin/uploads/common/Promotions/2013-11_Rep_List_MAGAZINES.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 30 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Publicitas+International+AG&rft.atitle=List+of+represented+titles.+Magazines&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.publicitas.com%2Ffileadmin%2Fuploads%2Fcommon%2FPromotions%2F2013-11_Rep_List_MAGAZINES.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150319120727/http://www.ojd.com/Chiffres/La-Presse/La-Presse-Payante/Presse-Magazine">"Presse Magazine"</a>. <i>OJD</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ojd.com/Chiffres/La-Presse/La-Presse-Payante/Presse-Magazine">the original</a> on 19 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=OJD&rft.atitle=Presse+Magazine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ojd.com%2FChiffres%2FLa-Presse%2FLa-Presse-Payante%2FPresse-Magazine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDebouté2014" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Debouté, Alexandre (19 August 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lefigaro.fr/medias/2014/08/19/20004-20140819ARTFIG00015-les-francais-restent-de-fideles-acheteurs-de-magazines.php">"Les Français restent de fidèles acheteurs de magazines"</a> [The French remain loyal magazine buyers]. <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Figaro" title="Le Figaro">Le Figaro</a></i> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20230623140513/https://www.lefigaro.fr/medias/2014/08/19/20004-20140819ARTFIG00015-les-francais-restent-de-fideles-acheteurs-de-magazines.php">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Figaro&rft.atitle=Les+Fran%C3%A7ais+restent+de+fid%C3%A8les+acheteurs+de+magazines&rft.date=2014-08-19&rft.aulast=Debout%C3%A9&rft.aufirst=Alexandre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Fmedias%2F2014%2F08%2F19%2F20004-20140819ARTFIG00015-les-francais-restent-de-fideles-acheteurs-de-magazines.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALe+Nouvel+Obs" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Nouvel_Obs&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nouvelobs.com/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1044328#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110226041051/http://m.nouvelobs.com/">Mobile version</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presscouncils.org/library/France_Nouvel_obs.doc">The <i>Nouvel Observateur's</i> 2004 Charter</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged March 2020">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Main_newspapers_and_news_magazines_in_France" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Newspapers_in_France" title="Template:Newspapers in France"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Newspapers_in_France" title="Template talk:Newspapers in France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Newspapers_in_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Newspapers in France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Main_newspapers_and_news_magazines_in_France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_France" title="List of newspapers in France">Main newspapers and news magazines in France</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Daily</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="National" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Media_of_France#Daily_newspapers_and_circulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of France">National</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/20_minutes_(France)" title="20 minutes (France)">20 minutes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Parisien" title="Le Parisien">Aujourd'hui en France</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Croix_(newspaper)" title="La Croix (newspaper)">La Croix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Les_%C3%89chos_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Les Échos (France)">Les Échos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27%C3%89quipe" title="L'Équipe">L'Équipe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Figaro" title="Le Figaro">Le Figaro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lib%C3%A9ration" title="Libération">Libération</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Humanit%C3%A9" title="L'Humanité">L'Humanité</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Monde" title="Le Monde">Le Monde</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Opinion_(French_newspaper)" title="L'Opinion (French newspaper)">L'Opinion</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Media_of_France#Regional_daily_newspapers" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of France">Regional</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/La_D%C3%A9p%C3%AAche_du_Midi" title="La Dépêche du Midi">La Dépêche du Midi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Est_R%C3%A9publicain" title="L'Est Républicain">L'Est Républicain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Provence" title="La Provence">La Provence</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Voix_du_Nord" title="La Voix du Nord">La Voix du Nord</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Parisien" title="Le Parisien">Le Parisien</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nice-Matin" title="Nice-Matin">Nice-Matin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ouest-France" title="Ouest-France">Ouest-France</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sud_Ouest_(newspaper)" title="Sud Ouest (newspaper)">Sud Ouest</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Weekly</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Courrier_International" title="Courrier International">Courrier International</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Humanit%C3%A9_Dimanche" title="L'Humanité Dimanche">L'Humanité Dimanche</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Vie_(magazine)" title="La Vie (magazine)">La Vie</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Express" title="L'Express">L'Express</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Figaro_Magazine" title="Le Figaro Magazine">Le Figaro Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Journal_du_Dimanche" title="Le Journal du Dimanche">Le Journal du Dimanche</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Le Nouvel Obs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marianne_(magazine)" title="Marianne (magazine)">Marianne</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paris_Match" title="Paris Match">Paris Match</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Valeurs_actuelles" title="Valeurs actuelles">Valeurs actuelles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Point" title="Le Point">Le Point</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Satirical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Hebdo" title="Charlie Hebdo">Charlie Hebdo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Canard_encha%C3%AEn%C3%A9" title="Le Canard enchaîné">Le Canard enchaîné</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Economics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Challenges_(magazine)" title="Challenges (magazine)">Challenges</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Investir" title="Investir">Investir</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Tribune" title="La Tribune">La Tribune</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Nouvel_%C3%89conomiste" title="Le Nouvel Économiste">Le Nouvel Économiste</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Monthly</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Monde_diplomatique" title="Le Monde diplomatique">Le Monde diplomatique</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Economics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alternatives_%C3%A9conomiques" title="Alternatives économiques">Alternatives économiques</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1044328#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1044328#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1044328#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/211768144">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4166992-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11946121c">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11946121c">BnF data</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027414639">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐mqqtn Cached time: 20241130114107 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: 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