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href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/ai-tools-services/speech-to-text?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Speech-to-Text</a> <a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/ai-tools-services/classification-assistant?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Classification Assistant</a> <a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/members/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Member States</a> <a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/about-wipo/en/observers/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Observers</a> <a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/about-wipo/en/dg_tang/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Director General</a> <a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/about-wipo/en/activities_by_unit/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Activities by Unit</a> <a data-senna-off="true" 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<div class="layout-content portlet-layout" id="main-content" role="main"> <style data-senna-track="temporary" type="text/css"> .portlet-borderless .portlet-content {padding: 0;}</style> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-html lfr-layout-structure-item-c0fa9453-ae80-5b03-31f2-8a4d9c5c0512 " style=""> <div id="fragment-6e32b142-fae8-d027-373e-91d1fc64af7b"> <div class="component-html" data-lfr-editable-id="element-html" data-lfr-editable-type="html"> <div class="dropdown nav__on-this-page"><a class="dropdown-toggle" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#" data-toggle="dropdown">On this page <strong class="caret"></strong></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu--on-this-page"> <li><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#tt">What is technology transfer?</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#ecosystem">Technology transfer within the innovation ecosystem</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#covid">Technology transfer in the context of COVID-19</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#action">Technology transfer in action</a></li> <li><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#related">Related links</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="content"> <h1>Intellectual Property and Technology Transfer</h1> <div class="main"> <p class="lead">Technology transfer supports the life cycle of technology, from inception to market diffusion and commercialization.</p> <h2 id="tt">What is technology transfer?</h2> <p>Technology transfer (TT) is a collaborative process that allows scientific findings, knowledge and intellectual property to flow from creators, such as universities and research institutions, to public and private users. Its goal is to transform inventions and scientific outcomes into new products and services that benefit society. Technology transfer is closely related to knowledge transfer.</p> <h2>Why is intellectual property (IP) important for technology transfer?</h2> <p>Intellectual property (IP) is an important instrument at the research and development level. It helps assure the ownership over intellectual findings and the capacity to control the use of IP in line with an institution's mission and core values.</p> <p>IP is also a powerful business tool to gain position on the market and exclusivity over a new product or process. This makes it an important instrument to attract partners and potentially obtain return on research investment through development collaboration or licensing deals.</p> <p>Understanding how IP serves technology transfer is the first step towards managing your technology transfer processes effectively.</p> <div class="box"> <p>Read the full list of <a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/faq?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">FAQs on technology transfer</a>.</p> </div> </div> <div class="complementary"> <div class="box"> <figure> <video width="300" height="150" style="border: 1px solid;" tabindex="0" poster="/documents/102028/103635/transfer-technology-1980.jpg" preload="none" controls="controls" id="technology-transfer-videow"> <source type="video/mp4" src="https://multimedia.wipo.int/wipo/en/about-ip/technology-transfer/technology-transfer-video-720p.mp4"> <track default label="Subtitles (EN)" srclang="en" kind="subtitles" src="https://multimedia.wipo.int/subtitles/technology-transfer-explainer-video-en.vtt"> </video> <figcaption> <p>Video: Learn more about technology transfer and its relation to intellectual property.</p> </figcaption> </figure> </div> <div class="box"> <p class="featured">Featured</p> <figure><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/web/technology-transfer/tt-incentives-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><img src="/documents/d/technology-transfer/technology-transfer-incentives-guide-960.jpg" alt=""></a> </figure> <h3><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/web/technology-transfer/tt-incentives-guide?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Incentives in Technology Transfer</a></h3> <p class="secondary">A <a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/publications/en/details.jsp?id=4714&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">practical guide</a> on how to effectively encourage, recognize and reward researchers and technology transfer professionals.</p> <p><a class="btn call-to-action" data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo-pub-2002-en-incentives-in-technology-transfer.pdf?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Download the guide</a></p> </div> </div> <div class="content line"> <h2 id="ecosystem">Technology transfer within the innovation ecosystem</h2> <p>For successful technology transfer, universities and research institutions need to operate in an effective innovation ecosystem – an interconnected network of governmental, industry and research institutions and enabling factors (such as human capital, technology transfer structures, and sophistication of businesses and market). In such an ecosystem, the parties bring their resources and expertise together to collaboratively achieve innovation in the service of regional and economic development.</p> <div class="cols cols--three"> <div class="col"> <figure><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/ip-policies?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><img alt="hand holding light bulb and digital marketing symbols as an abstract representation of innovative ideas" src="/documents/102028/103635/ingenuity-light-bulb-845.jpg/f7471fda-088d-6aea-8ba9-607832414b22?version=1.1&t=1652883127361"></a> <figcaption class="credit"> (Photo: ipopba/Getty Images) </figcaption> </figure> <h3><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/ip-policies?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">IP Policies for Universities and Research Institutions</a></h3> <p>All you need to know about what an IP policy is, why your institution needs one, and how to create an effective policy using the <a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/ip-policies?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#toolkit">WIPO IP Policy Toolkit</a>.</p> </div> <div class="col"> <figure><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/organizations?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><img alt="Hands bringing two puzzle pieces together" src="/documents/102028/103635/jigsaw-puzzle-pieces-845.jpg/b20249c5-f357-2691-23f3-193dd7667838?version=1.1&t=1652884867609"></a> <figcaption class="credit"> (Photo: PeopleImages/Getty Images) </figcaption> </figure> <h3><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/organizations?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Technology Transfer Organizations</a></h3> <p>Learn more about the different types of technology transfer structures, their roles of intermediaries, and how they can enhance the technology transfer process.</p> </div> <div class="col"> <figure><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/human-capital?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><img alt="people holding light bulbs as a representation of brainstorming session with teammates conducive of knowledge sharing" src="/documents/102028/103635/teamwork-brainstorming-concept-845.jpg/c06c7837-8c56-d1a7-88bc-6a2ae27aebde?version=1.1&t=1652886908773"></a> <figcaption class="credit"> (Photo: alphaspirit/Getty Images) </figcaption> </figure> <h3><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/human-capital?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">People at the Service of Technology Transfer</a></h3> <p>Find out how can you incentivize and support the development and training of your institution’s researchers and technology transfer managers.</p> </div> </div> <div class="cols cols--three"> <div class="col"> <figure><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/access-market?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><img alt="business district with skyscrapers showing the interdependency of business concepts for technology transfer" src="/documents/102028/103635/business-concepts-network-845.jpg/0b0cfa0f-3807-432a-b498-1b06cf24a399?version=1.1&t=1652879910005"></a> <figcaption class="credit"> (Photo: metamorworks/Getty Images) </figcaption> </figure> <h3><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/access-market?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">From Lab to Market</a></h3> <p>Learn how to navigate common market challenges related to academic technology transfer.</p> </div> <div class="col"> <figure><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/agreements?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><img src="/documents/102028/103635/business-handshake-845.jpg/b4bedba9-ecbb-049a-285c-0862ba5c4515?version=1.1&t=1652879914811" alt="business handshake as a conceptual representation of the conclusion of Technology Transfer contracts"></a> <figcaption class="credit"> (Photo: antoniokhr/Getty Images) </figcaption> </figure> <h3><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/agreements?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Technology Transfer Agreements</a></h3> <p>Find our more about the different types and features of technology transfer contracts.</p> </div> <div class="col"> <figure><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/en/web/technology-transfer/academic-assets-management?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><img src="/documents/102028/103635/skill-management-business-education-845.jpg/3f7cf382-a17a-4000-91cc-36101b061261?version=1.1&t=1652886705173" alt="employee training and business icons concept"></a> <figcaption class="credit"> (Photo: 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</div> <div class="cols cols--two"> <div class="col"> <a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/web/technology-transfer/w/stories/ip-policy-university-constantine-3-salah-boubnider?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><img src="/documents/102028/103635/university-constantine-3-salah-boubnider-3-845.jpg" alt="Teacher and students in a lab at University Constantine 3 Salah Boubnider 3"></a> <h3><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/web/technology-transfer/w/stories/ip-policy-university-constantine-3-salah-boubnider?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Technology transfer on the move: University Constantine 3 Salah Boubnider</a></h3> </div> <div class="col"> <a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/web/technology-transfer/w/stories/ip-policy-hashemite-university?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><img src="/documents/102028/103635/researcher-hashemite-university-845.jpg" alt="Researcher at the Hashemite University Faculty of Engineering working on a laptop with robots on the table"></a> <h3><a href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/web/technology-transfer/w/stories/ip-policy-hashemite-university?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Institutional IP Policy in less than a year: A story from Jordan</a></h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-bbdffe75-f7f7-19ed-0d7a-36efb5df5d99 lfr-layout-structure-item-container " style=""> <div class="lfr-layout-structure-item-basic-component-html lfr-layout-structure-item-26593f44-8fda-f14e-6b2c-090386e984c6 " style=""> <div id="fragment-dcfd3cac-46aa-13d9-b659-b85840e11353"> <div class="component-html" data-lfr-editable-id="element-html" data-lfr-editable-type="html"> <div class="content cols cols--four line"> <h2 id="related">Related links</h2> <div class="col"> <h3>About IP</h3> <ul class="dividers"> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/patents/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Patents</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/trademarks/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Trademarks</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/designs/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Industrial designs</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/copyright/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://upov.int">Plant varieties and micro-organisms</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/sme/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">IP for Business</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/about-ip/en/universities_research/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">IP for Universities</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col"> <h3>IP services</h3> <ul class="dividers"> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/pct/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">PCT System</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/hague/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Hague System</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/madrid/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Madrid System</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col"> <h3>Reference</h3> <ul class="dividers"> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/patentscope/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">PATENTSCOPE</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/reference/en/branddb/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Global Brand Database</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/reference/en/designdb/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Global Design Database</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/ardi/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Access to Research for Development and Innovation (ARDI)</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/aspi/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Access to Specialized Patent Information (ASPI)</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/ipstats/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Intellectual property statistics</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/global_innovation_index/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Global Innovation Index (GII)</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col"> <h3>Cooperation and Policy</h3> <ul class="dividers"> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/tk/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Traditional knowledge</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/policy/en/global_health/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Global health</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/policy/en/climate_change/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Climate change</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/ip-competition/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Competition policy</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/ip-development/en/agenda/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">WIPO Development Agenda</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/ipstrategies/en/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">National IP strategies</a></li> <li><a data-senna-off="true" href="https://www-wipo-int.translate.goog/cooperation/en/capacity_building/?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Capacity building</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> 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