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class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Material</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Material-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Som" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Som"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Som</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Som-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galeria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galeria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Galeria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galeria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Índice" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Darbuka</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 35 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A9" title="دربوكة — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دربوكة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%83%D9%87" title="دربكه — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دربكه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BCmb%C9%99k" title="Dümbək — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dümbək" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%DA%A9" title="دومبک — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دومبک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тарамбука — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тарамбука" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbukka" title="Darbukka — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Darbukka" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BCmbelek" title="Dümbelek — tártara da Crimeia" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Dümbelek" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártara da Crimeia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derbake" title="Derbake — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Derbake" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%88_(%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C)" title="تمپو (ساز کوبه‌ای) — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تمپو (ساز کوبه‌ای)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbouka" title="Darbouka — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Darbouka" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%94" title="דרבוקה — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דרבוקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darabouka" title="Darabouka — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Darabouka" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%80%E3%83%A9%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%82%AB" title="ダラブッカ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ダラブッカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%9D%BC%EB%B6%80%EC%B9%B4" title="다라부카 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="다라부카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tambur_calixin" title="Tambur calixin — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Tambur calixin" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Тарабука — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тарабука" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darboeka" title="Darboeka — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Darboeka" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daraban%C4%83" title="Darabană — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Darabană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дарбука — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дарбука" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darabuku" title="Darabuku — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Darabuku" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дарбука — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дарбука" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darbuka" title="Darbuka — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Darbuka" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дарбука — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дарбука" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q319154#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><div style="display: none;"></div> <table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="3" border="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo musica" style="text-align:center; background-color:#FFE6A9; font-size:120%; padding:0px;"><span class="">Darbuka</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div class="" style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Darabuka2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Darbuka"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Darabuka2.jpg/230px-Darabuka2.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="345" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Darabuka2.jpg/345px-Darabuka2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Darabuka2.jpg/460px-Darabuka2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="908" data-file-height="1361" /></a><figcaption>Darbuka</figcaption></figure></div><i>Darbuka</i> turca de metal </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; text-align:center; line-height:1.3em; background-color:#FFE6A9;">Informações </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Outros nomes </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align: left;">tarabuka (tarambuka), tarabaki, darbuka, derbake, debuka, doumbek, dumbec, dumbeg, dumbelek, toumperleki (tumberleki), tumbak, zerbaghali </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_musical" title="Instrumento musical">Classificação</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Tambor" title="Tambor">Tambor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_musical#Classificação" title="Instrumento musical">Classificação</a> <a href="/wiki/Hornbostel-Sachs" class="mw-redirect" title="Hornbostel-Sachs">Hornbostel-Sachs</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_de_percuss%C3%A3o" title="Instrumento de percussão">Instrumento de percussão</a>, <a href="/wiki/Membranofone" title="Membranofone">Membranofone</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Um <i><b>darbuka</b></i>, <i><b>tarabuka</b></i>, <i><b>tarabaki</b></i>, <i><b>darabuka</b></i>, <i><b>derbake</b></i>, <i><b>debuka</b></i>, <i><b>doumbek</b></i>, <i><b>dumbec</b></i>, <i><b>dumbeg</b></i>, <i><b>dumbelek</b></i>, <i><b>toumperleki</b></i>, <i><b>tumbak</b></i>, ou ainda <i><b>zerbaghali</b></i> (em <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rabe_eg%C3%ADpcio" title="Árabe egípcio">árabe egípcio</a>: <span lang="ar"> دربوكة</span>) é um <a href="/wiki/Membranofone" title="Membranofone">membranofone</a> tradicional na <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_%C3%A1rabe" title="Música árabe">música árabe</a>, tendo parentesco com o <a href="/wiki/Djembe" class="mw-redirect" title="Djembe">djembe</a> do oeste <a href="/wiki/Africano" class="mw-redirect" title="Africano">africano</a>. O <i>derbake</i> também é considerado um dos instrumentos principais dos conjuntos árabes. Como fornece uma base rítmica, tem por função dar a estrutura para toda a música. </p><p>Na forma de um cálice, é muito utilizado na <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_do_Egito" title="Música do Egito">música tradicional egípcia</a>, sendo considerado um símbolo nacional do Shaabi, música popular egípcia.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> O instrumento também é popular em músicas do Oeste e Sul da Ásia, <a href="/wiki/%C3%81frica_do_Norte" class="mw-redirect" title="África do Norte">Norte da África</a> e <a href="/wiki/Leste_Europeu" title="Leste Europeu">Leste Europeu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O tambor africano <a href="/wiki/Djembe" class="mw-redirect" title="Djembe">djembe</a> também é um membranofone.<sup id="cite_ref-Danielson_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Danielson-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A origem do termo <i>Darbuka</i> reside na gíria árabe egípcia rural que mudou "darb", que significa "atacar", para "darabuka".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> Tais tambores e semelhantes existem há milhares de anos e foram usados nas culturas da <a href="/wiki/Mesopot%C3%A2mia" title="Mesopotâmia">Mesopotâmia</a> e do <a href="/wiki/Antigo_Egito" title="Antigo Egito">Antigo Egito</a>. Eles também foram descobertos na <a href="/wiki/Babil%C3%B4nia" class="mw-redirect" title="Babilônia">Babilônia</a> e na <a href="/wiki/Sum%C3%A9ria" title="Suméria">Suméria</a> já em 1100 AEC. Em <a href="/wiki/Sulawesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulawesi">Sulawesi</a>, grandes tambores em forma de cálice são usados como instrumentos religiosos e colocados no chão quando tocados, o que pode refletir o uso antigo do tambor.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Técnica"><span id="T.C3.A9cnica"></span>Técnica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Técnica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Técnica"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Os tambores <i>orientais</i> e <i>norte-africanos</i> são tocados debaixo do braço ou apoiados na perna do instrumentista, com um toque muito mais leve e batidas bastante diferentes (às vezes incluindo rolos ou ritmos rápidos articulados com as pontas dos dedos) para tambores manuais como o djembe, encontrado na África Ocidental.<sup id="cite_ref-Danielson_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Danielson-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Existem dois tipos principais de tambores em cálice. O estilo egípcio, <i>Darbuka</i>, também é conhecido como <i>Tabla</i> e é muito popular; tem bordas arredondadas ao redor da cabeça, enquanto o estilo turco expõe a borda da cabeça. A borda exposta permite um acesso mais próximo à cabeça para que as técnicas de estalar os dedos possam ser executadas, mas a borda dura desencoraja os giros rápidos possíveis com o estilo egípcio.<sup id="cite_ref-Danielson_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Danielson-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Material">Material</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Material" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Material"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pode ser construído de <a href="/wiki/Terracota" title="Terracota">barro</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">madeira</a> com peles de <a href="/wiki/Couro" title="Couro">couro</a> de peixe ou carneiro. Os mais modernos são construídos com <a href="/wiki/Alum%C3%ADnio" title="Alumínio">alumínio</a> fundido com pele de <a href="/wiki/Nylon" class="mw-redirect" title="Nylon">nylon</a> sintético, dependendo da sua frequente utilização ou do gosto do músico.<sup id="cite_ref-Danielson_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Danielson-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Antigamente, os músicos utilizavam-se do <i>derbake</i> apenas de madeira ou barro, e revestimento em pele de animal. Porém, com a frequente necessidade de utilização do instrumento com uma melhor <a href="/wiki/Afina%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Afinação">afinação</a>, em diversos tipos de climas, construiu-se um instrumento de estrutura de alumínio e pele artificial, pois a afinação é mantida independente do clima da região, não precisando aquecer a mesma para obter uma afinação mais adequada.<sup id="cite_ref-Danielson_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Danielson-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Som">Som</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Som" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Som"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O <a href="/wiki/Instrumento_de_percuss%C3%A3o" title="Instrumento de percussão">instrumento de percussão</a> se caracteriza pela sua variação de belos e encantadores sons, formados pelos seus extremos sonoros. O solo de <i>derbake</i> é composto de ritmos e marcações. Extremos altos e baixos no aspeto velocidade e sonoridade, onde as variações de possíveis brincadeiras do músico dão as nuances na <a href="/wiki/Melodia" title="Melodia">melodia</a>. É em seu solo que a bailarina e o músico se desafiam para assim formarem uma bela apresentação.<sup id="cite_ref-Danielson_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Danielson-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeria">Galeria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar secção: Galeria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Galeria"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <center><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Darbouka_%C3%A9gyptienne_recadr%C3%A9e.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tabla egípcia"><img alt="Tabla egípcia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Darbouka_%C3%A9gyptienne_recadr%C3%A9e.jpg/96px-Darbouka_%C3%A9gyptienne_recadr%C3%A9e.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Darbouka_%C3%A9gyptienne_recadr%C3%A9e.jpg/144px-Darbouka_%C3%A9gyptienne_recadr%C3%A9e.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Darbouka_%C3%A9gyptienne_recadr%C3%A9e.jpg/192px-Darbouka_%C3%A9gyptienne_recadr%C3%A9e.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1848" data-file-height="2303" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tabla egípcia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Darabuka2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Darabuka turca"><img alt="Darabuka turca" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Darabuka2.jpg/80px-Darabuka2.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Darabuka2.jpg/120px-Darabuka2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Darabuka2.jpg/160px-Darabuka2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="908" data-file-height="1361" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Darabuka turca</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_2439-34.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Darbuka marroquina"><img alt="Darbuka marroquina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_2439-34.jpg/86px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_2439-34.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_2439-34.jpg/129px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_2439-34.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_2439-34.jpg/173px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_2439-34.jpg 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Darbuka marroquina</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_3492-3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Darbuka libanesa"><img alt="Darbuka libanesa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_3492-3.jpg/120px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_3492-3.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_3492-3.jpg/180px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_3492-3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_3492-3.jpg/240px-COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_Enkelvellige_bekertrom_van_aardewerk_TMnr_3492-3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="525" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Darbuka libanesa</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Tombak_Tonbak_Persian_percussion_Instrument.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tombak ou zarb iraniano"><img alt="Tombak ou zarb iraniano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Tombak_Tonbak_Persian_percussion_Instrument.jpg/80px-Tombak_Tonbak_Persian_percussion_Instrument.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Tombak_Tonbak_Persian_percussion_Instrument.jpg/120px-Tombak_Tonbak_Persian_percussion_Instrument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Tombak_Tonbak_Persian_percussion_Instrument.jpg/160px-Tombak_Tonbak_Persian_percussion_Instrument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="456" data-file-height="684" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tombak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tombak (página não existe)">Tombak</a> ou zarb iraniano</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Tumbaknaer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tumbaknaer indiano"><img alt="Tumbaknaer indiano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tumbaknaer.jpg/120px-Tumbaknaer.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tumbaknaer.jpg/180px-Tumbaknaer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Tumbaknaer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="205" data-file-height="151" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tumbaknaer indiano</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Guinea-Khari-Djembe.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Djembe africano"><img alt="Djembe africano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Guinea-Khari-Djembe.JPG/81px-Guinea-Khari-Djembe.JPG" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Guinea-Khari-Djembe.JPG/122px-Guinea-Khari-Djembe.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Guinea-Khari-Djembe.JPG/163px-Guinea-Khari-Djembe.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1015" data-file-height="1495" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Djembe" class="mw-redirect" title="Djembe">Djembe</a> africano</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Nimadoumbek.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Homem tocando um doumbek"><img alt="Homem tocando um doumbek" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Nimadoumbek.jpg/97px-Nimadoumbek.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Nimadoumbek.jpg/146px-Nimadoumbek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Nimadoumbek.jpg/195px-Nimadoumbek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Homem tocando um doumbek</div> </li> </ul></center> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg/20px-History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg/30px-History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg/40px-History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1628" data-file-height="2662" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <b><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_musical" title="Instrumento musical">instrumento musical</a></b> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia <b><span class="plainlinks" style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&action=edit">expandindo-o</a></span></b>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position:absolute; right:15px; font-size:smaller; display:none;"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-instrumento_musical&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição:Esboço-instrumento musical (página não existe)"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-instrumento_musical&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Esboço-instrumento musical (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-instrumento_musical&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.ahram.org.eg/News/386246.aspx">«The colours of the tabla: history, workshop and new enthusiasts of Egypt's unique percussive instrument»</a>. Ahram<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 3 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ADarbuka&rft.btitle=The+colours+of+the+tabla%3A+history%2C+workshop+and+new+enthusiasts+of+Egypt%27s+unique+percussive+instrument&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Ahram&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.ahram.org.eg%2FNews%2F386246.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Blades, James (1970). <i>Percussion Instruments and Their History</i>. Londres: Faber & Faber. p. 175. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-0571048328" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-0571048328">978-0571048328</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ADarbuka&rft.aufirst=James&rft.aulast=Blades&rft.btitle=Percussion+Instruments+and+Their+History&rft.date=1970&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0571048328&rft.pages=175&rft.place=Londres&rft.pub=Faber+%26+Faber&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Danielson-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Danielson_3-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Danielson_3-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Danielson_3-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Danielson_3-3">d</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Danielson_3-4">e</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Danielson_3-5">f</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Danielson, Virginia; Reynolds, Dwight; Marcus, Scott (2001). <i>The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: The Middle East</i>. Nova York: Routledge. p. 34. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9780824060428" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/9780824060428">9780824060428</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ADarbuka&rft.au=Marcus%2C+Scott&rft.au=Reynolds%2C+Dwight&rft.aufirst=Virginia&rft.aulast=Danielson&rft.btitle=The+Garland+Encyclopedia+of+World+Music%3A+The+Middle+East&rft.date=2001&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780824060428&rft.pages=34&rft.place=Nova+York&rft.pub=Routledge&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://folkculturebh.org/ar/index.php?issue=22&page=article&id=420">«الغناء البلدي في مصر»</a>. Folk Culture<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 3 de novembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ADarbuka&rft.btitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Folk+Culture&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffolkculturebh.org%2Far%2Findex.php%3Fissue%3D22%26page%3Darticle%26id%3D420&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Sadie, Stanley (1980). <i>The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians</i>. <b>5</b>. São Paulo: Cultrix. p. 239. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1-56159-174-2" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/1-56159-174-2">1-56159-174-2</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ADarbuka&rft.aufirst=Stanley&rft.aulast=Sadie&rft.btitle=The+New+Grove+Dictionary+of+Music+and+Musicians&rft.date=1980&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-56159-174-2&rft.pages=239&rft.place=S%C3%A3o+Paulo&rft.pub=Cultrix&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r69328899">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:0 auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Instrumentos_musicais_azeris" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Instrumentos_musicais_azeris" title="Predefinição:Instrumentos musicais azeris"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Instrumentos_musicais_azeris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Instrumentos musicais azeris (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Instrumentos_musicais_azeris&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Instrumentos_musicais_azeris" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrumentos_musicais_azeris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Instrumentos musicais azeris (página não existe)">Instrumentos musicais azeris</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Instrumentos_de_cordas" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrumentos de cordas">Instrumentos de cordas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Instrumentos de corda friccionada</dt> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chagane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chagane (página não existe)">Chagane</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kamancheh" title="Kamancheh">Kamancheh</a></dd> <dt>Instrumentos de cordas pinçadas</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kanun_(instrumento_musical)" title="Kanun (instrumento musical)">Kanun</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chang_(instrumento_musica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chang (instrumento musica) (página não existe)">Chang</a> <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87eng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çeng (página não existe)">Çeng</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oud" title="Oud">Ud</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Saz" title="Saz">Saz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komuz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komuz (página não existe)">Komuz</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shahrud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shahrud (página não existe)">Shahrud</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rud (página não existe)">Rud</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mugni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mugni (página não existe)">Mugni</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tar_(instrumento_musica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tar (instrumento musica) (página não existe)">Tar</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Choghur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Choghur (página não existe)">Choghur</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuzhe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuzhe (página não existe)">Nuzhe</a></dd> <dt>Instrumentos de corda percutida</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Santur" title="Santur">Santur</a></dd></dl> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Novruz_Baku03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Novruz_Baku03.jpg/75px-Novruz_Baku03.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Novruz_Baku03.jpg/113px-Novruz_Baku03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Novruz_Baku03.jpg/150px-Novruz_Baku03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1199" data-file-height="950" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Madeiras" title="Madeiras">Madeiras</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zurna" title="Zurna">Zurna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulum_(instrumento_musical)" title="Tulum (instrumento musical)">Tulum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Balaban_(instrument)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balaban (instrument) (página não existe)"> Balaban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaval" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaval">Kaval</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BCtek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tütek (página não existe)">Tütek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ney_(instrumento_musical)" title="Ney (instrumento musical)">Ney</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miskal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miskal (página não existe)">Miskal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Instrumentos_de_percuss%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrumentos de percussão">Instrumentos de percussão</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Percussão auxiliar</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bendir" title="Bendir">Bendir</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Daf_(instrumento_musical)" title="Daf (instrumento musical)">Daf</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Davul" title="Davul">Davul</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dümbek</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naqareh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naqareh (página não existe)">Naqareh</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kus (página não existe)">Kus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nagara_(tambor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nagara (tambor) (página não existe)">Nagara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spoon_(instrumento_musical)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spoon (instrumento musical) (página não existe)">Spoon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laggutu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laggutu (página não existe)">Laggutu</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ver também</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_do_Azerbaij%C3%A3o" title="Música do Azerbaijão">Música do Azerbaijão</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mugham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mugham (página não existe)">Mugham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:GClef.svg" title="Portal da música"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/GClef.svg/11px-GClef.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/GClef.svg/16px-GClef.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/GClef.svg/22px-GClef.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="15" data-file-height="41" /></a></span></span> <span style="font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Portal:M%C3%BAsica" title="Portal:Música">Portal da música</a></span></span></li> </ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q319154" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q319154">Q319154</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tesauro_de_Arte_e_Arquitetura" title="Tesauro de Arte e Arquitetura">AAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300215458">300215458</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_Central_de_Floren%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional Central de Florença">BNCF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=56694">56694</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/art/darabukka">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/7523943-7">7523943-7</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh88003602">sh88003602</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">MIMO: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mimo-db.eu/InstrumentsKeywords/2554">2554</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/instrument/c1002eda-e0b7-48e4-a181-05abddb9b872">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q97732428" class="extiw" title="d:Q97732428">TOPCMB</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tesauromuseus.com.br/detalhe-tesauro-ordem-alfabetica/darabukka">darabukka</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&oldid=68607968">https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darbuka&oldid=68607968</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categorias</a>: <ul><li><a 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