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taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" 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değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=19.+y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Dönemler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dönemler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Dönemler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dönemler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Olaylar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olaylar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Olaylar</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Olaylar-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Olaylar alt bölümünü aç/kapa</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Olaylar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1800'ler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1800'ler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>1800'ler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1800'ler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1810'lar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1810'lar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1810'lar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1810'lar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1820'ler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1820'ler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1820'ler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1820'ler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1830'lar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1830'lar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>1830'lar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1830'lar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1840'lar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1840'lar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>1840'lar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1840'lar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1850'ler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1850'ler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>1850'ler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1850'ler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1860'lar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1860'lar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>1860'lar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1860'lar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1870'ler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1870'ler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>1870'ler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1870'ler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1880'ler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1880'ler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>1880'ler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1880'ler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1890'lar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1890'lar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>1890'lar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1890'lar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Önemli_kişiler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Önemli_kişiler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Önemli kişiler</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Önemli_kişiler-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Önemli kişiler alt bölümünü aç/kapa</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Önemli_kişiler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Siyaset_ve_ordu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Siyaset_ve_ordu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Siyaset ve ordu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Siyaset_ve_ordu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Din_ve_felsefe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Din_ve_felsefe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Din ve felsefe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Din_ve_felsefe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bilim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bilim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Bilim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bilim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Edebiyat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edebiyat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Edebiyat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edebiyat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Müzik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Müzik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Müzik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Müzik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Görsel_sanatlar_(resim,_heykel)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Görsel_sanatlar_(resim,_heykel)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Görsel sanatlar (resim, heykel)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Görsel_sanatlar_(resim,_heykel)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-İş_Dünyası" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#İş_Dünyası"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>İş Dünyası</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-İş_Dünyası-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">19. yüzyıl</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 159 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-159" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">159 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/19de_eeu" title="19de eeu - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="19de eeu" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Jahrhundert" title="19. Jahrhundert - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="19. Jahrhundert" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E1%8A%9B%E1%8B%8D_%E1%88%9D%E1%8B%95%E1%89%B0_%E1%8B%93%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5" title="19ኛው ምዕተ ዓመት - Amharca" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="19ኛው ምዕተ ዓመት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglo_XIX" title="Sieglo XIX - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sieglo XIX" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_19" title="القرن 19 - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القرن 19" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1" title="القرن التسعتاشر - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القرن التسعتاشر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglu_XIX" title="Sieglu XIX - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sieglu XIX" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%80%D1%83" title="XIX гӀасру - Avar dili" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="XIX гӀасру" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avar dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-eafa_decemda" title="19-eafa decemda - Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="19-eafa decemda" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%C9%99sr" title="XIX əsr - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="XIX əsr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9._%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۱۹. یوز ایل - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹. یوز ایل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" title="XIX быуат - Başkırtça" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="XIX быуат" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Başkırtça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-19" title="Abad ka-19 - Bali dili" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Abad ka-19" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_om%C5%BEios" title="XIX omžios - Samogitçe" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="XIX omžios" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XIX стагоддзе - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="XIX стагоддзе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XIX стагодзьдзе - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="XIX стагодзьдзе" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="19 век - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="19 век" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80" title="উনবিংশ শতাব্দী - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উনবিংশ শতাব্দী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIXvet_kantved" title="XIXvet kantved - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="XIXvet kantved" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._vijek" title="19. vijek - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="19. vijek" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segle_XIX" title="Segle XIX - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segle XIX" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_si%C3%A9-g%C4%AB" title="19 sié-gī - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="19 sié-gī" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B1%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BE" title="XIX бӀешо - Çeçence" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="XIX бӀешо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Çeçence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_19" title="Siglo 19 - Sebuano dili" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Siglo 19" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Sebuano dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%AF%DB%95%DB%8C_%D9%A1%D9%A9%DB%8C%DB%95%D9%85" title="سەدەی ١٩یەم - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەدەی ١٩یەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._stolet%C3%AD" title="19. století - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="19. století" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80" title="XIX ĕмĕр - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="XIX ĕмĕр" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19eg_ganrif" title="19eg ganrif - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="19eg ganrif" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%C3%A5rhundrede" title="19. århundrede - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="19. århundrede" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Jahrhundert" title="19. Jahrhundert - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="19. Jahrhundert" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seserra_19%C4%B1ne" title="Seserra 19ıne - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Seserra 19ıne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82" title="19ος αιώνας - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="19ος αιώνας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_s%C3%A9col" title="XIX sécol - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="XIX sécol" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="19th century" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-a_jarcento" title="19-a jarcento - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="19-a jarcento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_XIX" title="Siglo XIX - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Siglo XIX" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._sajand" title="19. sajand - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="19. sajand" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX._mendea" title="XIX. mendea - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="XIX. mendea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigru_XIX" title="Sigru XIX - Ekstremadura Dili" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sigru XIX" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Ekstremadura Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%87_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="سده نوزدهم میلادی - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سده نوزدهم میلادی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1800-luku" title="1800-luku - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1800-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._aastagasada" title="19. aastagasada - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="19. aastagasada" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%C3%B8ld" title="19. øld - Faroe dili" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="19. øld" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIXe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIXe siècle - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="XIXe siècle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX%C3%A9mo_si%C3%A8cllo" title="XIXémo siècllo - Arpitanca" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="XIXémo siècllo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._juarhunert" title="19. juarhunert - Kuzey Frizce" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="19. juarhunert" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Frizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19e_iuw" title="19e iuw - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="19e iuw" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%C3%BA_haois" title="19ú haois - İrlandaca" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="19ú haois" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="İrlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="19世紀 - Gan Çincesi" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="19世紀" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/19mh_Linn" title="19mh Linn - İskoç Gaelcesi" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="19mh Linn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="İskoç Gaelcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Século XIX" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19oo_eash" title="19oo eash - Man dili" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="19oo eash" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Man dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-19" title="המאה ה-19 - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המאה ה-19" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="उन्नीसवीं शताब्दी - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उन्नीसवीं शताब्दी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century - Fiji Hintçesi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="19th century" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hintçesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._stolje%C4%87e" title="19. stoljeće - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="19. stoljeće" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIXe_sy%C3%A8k" title="XIXe syèk - Haiti Kreyolu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="XIXe syèk" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haiti Kreyolu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._sz%C3%A1zad" title="19. század - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="19. század" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="19-րդ դար - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="19-րդ դար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seculo_19" title="Seculo 19 - İnterlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Seculo 19" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="İnterlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-19" title="Abad ke-19 - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Abad ke-19" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B1%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%88%D1%83" title="XIX бӀаьшу - İnguşça" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="XIX бӀаьшу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="İnguşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/19ma_yarcento" title="19ma yarcento - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="19ma yarcento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%C3%B6ldin" title="19. öldin - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="19. öldin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_secolo" title="XIX secolo - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="XIX secolo" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="19世紀 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="19世紀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/18xyxymoi" title="18xyxymoi - Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="18xyxymoi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ping_19" title="Abad ping 19 - Cava dili" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abad ping 19" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Cava dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="XIX საუკუნე - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="XIX საუკუნე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lqern_wis_19" title="Lqern wis 19 - Kabiliyece" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Lqern wis 19" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabiliyece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="XIX ғасыр - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="XIX ғасыр" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="19세기 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="19세기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedsala_19an" title="Sedsala 19an - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sedsala 19an" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%BD%D1%8D%D0%BC" title="XIX нэм - Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="XIX нэм" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/19ves_kansbledhen" title="19ves kansbledhen - Kernevekçe" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="19ves kansbledhen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kernevekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19 - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Saeculum 19" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Joerhonnert" title="19. Joerhonnert - Lüksemburgca" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="19. Joerhonnert" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lüksemburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%88_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="XIX виш йис - Lezgice" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="XIX виш йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentenio_19" title="Sentenio 19 - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sentenio 19" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negentiende_iew" title="Negentiende iew - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Negentiende iew" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_secolo" title="XIX secolo - Ligurca" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="XIX secolo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9cul_XIX" title="Sécul XIX - Lombardça" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sécul XIX" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88_19" title="ຄິດຕະສະຕະວັດທີ່ 19 - Lao dili" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຄິດຕະສະຕະວັດທີ່ 19" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_am%C5%BEius" title="XIX amžius - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="XIX amžius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_godu_symts" title="19 godu symts - Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="19 godu symts" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._gadsimts" title="19. gadsimts - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="19. gadsimts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_kaping-19" title="Abad kaping-19 - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Abad kaping-19" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="XIX курым - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="XIX курым" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rautau_19" title="Rautau 19 - Maori dili" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rautau 19" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="19 век - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="19 век" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8A%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട് - Malayalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പത്തൊൻപതാം നൂറ്റാണ്ട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-%D1%80_%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD" title="19-р зуун - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="19-р зуун" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे १९ वे शतक - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे १९ वे शतक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-19" title="Abad ke-19 - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abad ke-19" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="၁၉ ရာစုနှစ် - Birman dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉ ရာစုနှစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="XIX пинге - Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="XIX пинге" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuilpohualxihuitl_XIX" title="Macuilpohualxihuitl XIX - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Macuilpohualxihuitl XIX" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_seculo" title="XIX seculo - Napolice" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="XIX seculo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Johrhunnert" title="19. Johrhunnert - Aşağı Almanca" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="19. Johrhunnert" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19e_eeuw" title="19e eeuw - Aşağı Saksonca" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="19e eeuw" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Saksonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19e_eeuw" title="19e eeuw - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="19e eeuw" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1800-talet" title="1800-talet - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1800-talet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%C3%A5rhundre" title="19. århundre - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="19. århundre" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/19esmi_sekle" title="19esmi sekle - Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="19esmi sekle" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIXe_s." title="XIXe s. - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="XIXe s." data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngwagakgolo_19" title="Ngwagakgolo 19 - Kuzey Sotho dili" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Ngwagakgolo 19" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Sotho dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_XIX" title="Sègle XIX - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sègle XIX" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%C3%A6%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="XIX æнус - Osetçe" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="XIX æнус" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80" title="19ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="19ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_19" title="Siglo 19 - Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Siglo 19" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_wiek" title="XIX wiek - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="XIX wiek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="انیہويں صدی - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انیہويں صدی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Século XIX" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%C3%B1iqin_pachakwata" title="19 ñiqin pachakwata - Keçuva dili" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="19 ñiqin pachakwata" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Keçuva dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/19avel_tschientaner" title="19avel tschientaner - Romanşça" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="19avel tschientaner" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romanşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secolul_al_XIX-lea" title="Secolul al XIX-lea - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Secolul al XIX-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="XIX век - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="XIX век" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX._%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0" title="XIX. стороча - Rusince" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="XIX. стороча" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="XIX үйэ - Yakutça" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="XIX үйэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8culu_XIX" title="Sèculu XIX - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sèculu XIX" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/19t_century" title="19t century - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="19t century" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1800-lohku_(jahke%C4%8Duohti)" title="1800-lohku (jahkečuohti) - Kuzey Laponcası" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1800-lohku (jahkečuohti)" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Laponcası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._vijek" title="19. vijek - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="19. vijek" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87_19" title="ပီႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 19 - Shan dili" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ပီႁူဝ်ပၢၵ်ႇ 19" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%83" title="19 වන සියවස - Sinhali dili" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="19 වන සියවස" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="19th century" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._storo%C4%8Die" title="19. storočie - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="19. storočie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._stoletje" title="19. stoletje - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="19. stoletje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekulli_XIX" title="Shekulli XIX - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shekulli XIX" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="19. век - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="19. век" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Jierhunnert" title="19. Jierhunnert - Saterland Frizcesi" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="19. Jierhunnert" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-19" title="Abad ka-19 - Sunda dili" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Abad ka-19" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1800-talet" title="1800-talet - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1800-talet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karne_ya_19" title="Karne ya 19 - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karne ya 19" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_stole%C4%87e" title="XIX stoleće - Silezyaca" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="XIX stoleće" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silezyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="19-ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="19-ஆம் நூற்றாண்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%B0%B5_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%82" title="19 వ శతాబ్దం - Telugu dili" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="19 వ శతాబ్దం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_XIX" title="Садаи XIX - Tacikçe" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Садаи XIX" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tacikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_19" title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 19 - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 19" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-njy_asyr" title="19-njy asyr - Türkmence" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="19-njy asyr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Türkmence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-19_na_dantaon" title="Ika-19 na dantaon - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ika-19 na dantaon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sasoron%D3%99_19" title="Sasoronә 19 - Talışça" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sasoronә 19" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talışça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="XIX гасыр - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="XIX гасыр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_-_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B1" title="19 - ئەسىر - Uygurca" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="19 - ئەسىر" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uygurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F" title="XIX століття - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="XIX століття" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="انیسویں صدی - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انیسویں صدی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_asr" title="XIX asr - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="XIX asr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_seco%C5%82o" title="XIX secoło - Venedikçe" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="XIX secoło" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venedikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_k%E1%BB%B7_19" title="Thế kỷ 19 - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thế kỷ 19" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumyel_19id" title="Tumyel 19id - Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tumyel 19id" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19inme_sieke" title="19inme sieke - Valonca" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="19inme sieke" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Valonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-19_nga_gatostuig" title="Ika-19 nga gatostuig - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ika-19 nga gatostuig" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="19世纪 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="19世纪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/XIX_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="XIX ოშწანურა - Megrelce" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="XIX ოშწანურა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Megrelce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%99%22%D7%94" title="19טער י"ה - Yidiş" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="19טער י"ה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yidiş" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/19e_e%C3%AAuw" title="19e eêuw - Zelandaca" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="19e eêuw" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zelandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="19世纪 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="19世纪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_s%C3%A8-k%C3%AD" title="19 sè-kí - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="19 sè-kí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="19世紀 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="19世紀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6955#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" 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mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&oldid=34269279" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a 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id="toc" align="right" style="margin-left:5px;white-space:nowrap"> <tbody><tr> <td><small> <div align="center"><a href="/wiki/Y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="Yüzyıl">yüzyıllar</a><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/18._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="18. yüzyıl">18. yüzyıl</a> | <b>19. yüzyıl</b> | <a href="/wiki/20._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="20. yüzyıl">20. yüzyıl</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1801" title="1801">1801</a> <a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a> <a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a> <a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a> <a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805</a> <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> <a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a> <a href="/wiki/1808" title="1808">1808</a> <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a> <a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a> <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> <a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a> <a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> <a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a> <a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a> <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a> <a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a> <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a> <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a> <a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a> <a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a> <a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> <a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a> <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a> <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a> <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a> <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> <a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a> <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a> <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a> <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a> <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a> <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a> <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a> <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a> <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a> <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a> <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a> <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a> <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a> <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a> <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a> <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a> <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a> <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a> <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> <a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a> <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a> <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a> <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a> <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> <a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a> <a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a> <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> <a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> <a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> <a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> <a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a> <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a> <a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> <a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> <a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> <a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> <a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> <a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> <a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a><br /> </p> </div> </small><p><small></small> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>19. yüzyıl</b>, miladi takvime göre <a href="/wiki/1_Ocak" title="1 Ocak">1 Ocak</a> <a href="/wiki/1801" title="1801">1801</a> ile <a href="/wiki/31_Aral%C4%B1k" title="31 Aralık">31 Aralık</a> <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> günleri arasındaki zaman dilimi olarak kabul edilir. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Portekiz" title="Portekiz">Portekiz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Osmanlı İmparatorluğu">Osmanlı</a> ve <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Çin İmparatorluğu">Çin İmparatorluğu</a> çökmeye başlamış, <a href="/wiki/Bab%C3%BCr" title="Babür">Babür</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Kutsal_Roma_Cermen_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kutsal Roma Cermen İmparatorluğu">Kutsal Roma Cermen İmparatorluğu</a> da son bulmuştur. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Napolyon_Sava%C5%9Flar%C4%B1" title="Napolyon Savaşları">Napolyon Savaşları</a>’ndan sonra, <a href="/wiki/Britanya_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Britanya İmparatorluğu">Britanya İmparatorluğu</a>, dünya nüfusunun dörtte biri, yüz ölçümünün üçte birine hakim olarak dünyanın önder gücü haline gelmiştir. "<a href="/wiki/Pax_Britannica" title="Pax Britannica">Pax Britannica</a>" (Britanya barışı) döneminde, korsanlara karşı ciddi tedbirleri ile dünyada ticaretin teşvikini sağlamıştır. 19. yüzyıl aynı zamanda yeni icat ve keşiflerle beraber pozitif bilimlerde ciddi atılımlara sahne olmuştur. Tıp, matematik, fizik, kimya, biyoloji, elektrik ve metalurji gibi alanlarda gelecek yüzyılın hızlı gelişen teknolojik yeniliklerinin temelleri atılmıştır. </p><p>Demiryolları taşımacılığının başlamasıyla gelen <a href="/wiki/Sanayi_devrimi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanayi devrimi">sanayi devrimiyle</a> beraber birçok ülkede <a href="/wiki/Kentle%C5%9Fme" title="Kentleşme">kentleşme</a> hareketleri başlamıştır ve dünyadaki birçok büyük şehrin nüfusu, bu dönemde bir milyonun üstüne çıkmıştır. Bunda tıp alanındaki gelişmeler de etkili olmuştur. Dünyanın kalan keşfedilmemiş bölgeleri (Antarktika ve Arktika’nın ulaşılması zor yerleri hariç) keşfedilmiştir ve 1890larda dünyanın hassas ve detaylı bir haritasının ortaya konmasına vesile olmuştur. </p><p>Bu yüzyıl köleliğin hızlı bir düşüş yaşamasına neden olmuştur. <a href="/wiki/Haiti_Devrimi" title="Haiti Devrimi">Haiti köle ayaklanmasını</a> takiben Britanya İmparatorluğu, denizlerdeki egemenliğini kullanarak dünya çapındaki köle ticaretini durdurmaya çalışmıştır. Britanya 1834’te, <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a>, iç savaşı takiben 1865’te, <a href="/wiki/Brezilya" title="Brezilya">Brezilya</a> ise 1888’de köleliği kaldırmıştır. Aynı şekilde <a href="/wiki/Rusya" title="Rusya">Rusya</a> da topraklarında köleliğe son vermiştir. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dönemler"><span id="D.C3.B6nemler"></span>Dönemler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dönemler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dönemler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sanayi_Devrimi" title="Sanayi Devrimi">Sanayi Devrimi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0ngiliz_naipli%C4%9Fi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İngiliz naipliği (sayfa mevcut değil)">İngiliz naipliği</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_devri" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria devri">Victoria devri</a> (<a href="/wiki/Britanya_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Britanya İmparatorluğu">Britanya İmparatorluğu</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restorasyon_(Fransa)" title="Restorasyon (Fransa)">Restorasyon (Fransa)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Temmuz_Monar%C5%9Fisi" title="Temmuz Monarşisi">Temmuz Monarşisi</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Cumhuriyet_(Fransa)" class="mw-redirect" title="İkinci Cumhuriyet (Fransa)">İkinci Cumhuriyet (Fransa)</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_%C4%B0mparatorluk_(Fransa)" class="mw-redirect" title="İkinci İmparatorluk (Fransa)">İkinci İmparatorluk (Fransa)</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%A7%C3%BCnc%C3%BC_Cumhuriyet_(Fransa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Üçüncü Cumhuriyet (Fransa)">Üçüncü Cumhuriyet (Fransa)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edo_d%C3%B6nemi" class="mw-redirect" title="Edo dönemi">Edo dönemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzimat" title="Tanzimat">Tanzimat</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Olaylar">Olaylar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Olaylar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Olaylar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1800'ler"><span id="1800.27ler"></span><a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a>'ler</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: 1800'ler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: 1800'ler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a> - <a href="/wiki/Victor_Hugo" title="Victor Hugo">Victor Hugo</a>'nun doğumu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a> - <a href="/wiki/Cezzar_Ahmed_Pa%C5%9Fa" class="mw-redirect" title="Cezzar Ahmed Paşa">Cezzar Ahmed Paşa</a>'nın ölümü</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a> - <a href="/wiki/Napolyon_Bonapart" title="Napolyon Bonapart">Napolyon</a> kendini imparator ilan etti</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kabak%C3%A7%C4%B1_Mustafa_%C4%B0syan%C4%B1" title="Kabakçı Mustafa İsyanı">Kabakçı Mustafa İsyanı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kale-i_Sultaniye_Antla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1" title="Kale-i Sultaniye Antlaşması">Kale-i Sultaniye Antlaşması</a> imzalandı</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1810'lar"><span id="1810.27lar"></span><a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a>'lar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: 1810'lar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: 1810'lar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> - <a href="/wiki/1806-1812_Osmanl%C4%B1-Rus_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="1806-1812 Osmanlı-Rus Savaşı">1806-1812 Osmanlı-Rus Savaşı</a>'nın sonu <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCkre%C5%9F_Antla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1_(1812)" title="Bükreş Antlaşması (1812)">Bükreş Antlaşması</a>'nın imzalanması</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> - <a href="/wiki/Babanzade_Ahmet_Pa%C5%9Fa_%C4%B0syan%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Babanzade Ahmet Paşa İsyanı">Babanzade Ahmet Paşa İsyanı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a> - <a href="/wiki/Charles_Dickens" title="Charles Dickens">Charles Dickens</a>'ın doğumu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1816" title="1816">1816</a> - <a href="/wiki/Napoli_krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoli krallığı">Napoli krallığı</a> yıkıldı</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1820'ler"><span id="1820.27ler"></span><a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a>'ler</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: 1820'ler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=5" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: 1820'ler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a> - <a href="/wiki/Yunanistan" title="Yunanistan">Yunanistan</a> isyanlar sonucu bağımsız oldu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a> - <a href="/wiki/Navarin_Olay%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Navarin Olayı">Navarin Olayı</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1830'lar"><span id="1830.27lar"></span><a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>'lar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: 1830'lar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=6" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: 1830'lar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> - <a href="/wiki/Frans%C4%B1zlar" title="Fransızlar">Fransızlar</a> <a href="/wiki/Cezayir" title="Cezayir">Cezayir</a>'i Osmanlılardan aldı.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> - <a href="/wiki/Yunanistan" title="Yunanistan">Yunanistan</a>'ın bağımsızlığı tanındı.</li> <li>1839 - Tanzimât döneminin başlangıçı.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1840'lar"><span id="1840.27lar"></span><a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a>'lar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: 1840'lar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=7" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: 1840'lar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a> - <a href="/wiki/Nept%C3%BCn" title="Neptün">Neptün</a> gezegeni bulundu.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1850'ler"><span id="1850.27ler"></span><a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>'ler</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: 1850'ler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=8" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: 1850'ler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a> - <a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1r%C4%B1m_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Kırım Savaşı">Kırım Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a> - <a href="/wiki/Paris_Antla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1_(1856)" title="Paris Antlaşması (1856)">Paris Antlaşması</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> - Toskana dukalığı yıkıldı</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1860'lar"><span id="1860.27lar"></span><a href="/wiki/1860" title="1860">1860</a>'lar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: 1860'lar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=9" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: 1860'lar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87erkes_S%C3%BCrg%C3%BCn%C3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Çerkes Sürgünü">Çerkes Sürgünü</a> (21 Mayıs 1864)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_%C3%87ehov" title="Anton Çehov">Anton Çehov</a> doğdu</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1870'ler"><span id="1870.27ler"></span><a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>'ler</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: 1870'ler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=10" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: 1870'ler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> - <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eeyh_%C5%9Eamil" title="Şeyh Şamil">Şeyh Şamil</a>'in ölümü</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> - <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>'teki işçi faciasıyla 20.000 insan hayatını kaybetti</li> <li>1876 - Tanzimat döneminin bitişi.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1880'ler"><span id="1880.27ler"></span><a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>'ler</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: 1880'ler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=11" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: 1880'ler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> - <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk" title="Mustafa Kemal Atatürk">Mustafa Kemal Atatürk</a> doğdu.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> - İngilizler, <a href="/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r" title="Mısır">Mısır</a>'ı işgal etti.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> - Mithat Paşa idam edildi.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1890'lar"><span id="1890.27lar"></span><a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a>'lar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: 1890'lar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=12" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: 1890'lar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> - <a href="/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1-Yunan_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1_(1897)" title="Osmanlı-Yunan Savaşı (1897)">Osmanlı-Yunan Savaşı</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Önemli_kişiler"><span id=".C3.96nemli_ki.C5.9Filer"></span>Önemli kişiler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Önemli kişiler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=13" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Önemli kişiler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Siyaset_ve_ordu">Siyaset ve ordu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Siyaset ve ordu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=14" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Siyaset ve ordu"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Ingres,_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg/220px-Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="362" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg/330px-Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg/440px-Ingres%2C_Napoleon_on_his_Imperial_throne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2047" data-file-height="3364" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Napolyon_Bonapart" title="Napolyon Bonapart">Napolyon Bonapart</a>, konsül ve <a href="/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa">Fransa</a> imparatoru</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Abraham_Lincoln_head_on_shoulders_photo_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Abraham_Lincoln_head_on_shoulders_photo_portrait.jpg/220px-Abraham_Lincoln_head_on_shoulders_photo_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Abraham_Lincoln_head_on_shoulders_photo_portrait.jpg/330px-Abraham_Lincoln_head_on_shoulders_photo_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Abraham_Lincoln_head_on_shoulders_photo_portrait.jpg/440px-Abraham_Lincoln_head_on_shoulders_photo_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2850" data-file-height="3742" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a> (1963), <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a>'nin 16. başkanı</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Shahzade_Abdulhamid_(1867).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Shahzade_Abdulhamid_%281867%29.jpg/220px-Shahzade_Abdulhamid_%281867%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Shahzade_Abdulhamid_%281867%29.jpg/330px-Shahzade_Abdulhamid_%281867%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Shahzade_Abdulhamid_%281867%29.jpg/440px-Shahzade_Abdulhamid_%281867%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1091" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/II._Abd%C3%BClhamit" class="mw-redirect" title="II. Abdülhamit">II. Abdülhamit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Osmanlı İmparatorluğu">Osmanlı</a> sultanı</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Bismarck1894.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Bismarck1894.jpg/220px-Bismarck1894.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Bismarck1894.jpg/330px-Bismarck1894.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Bismarck1894.jpg 2x" data-file-width="379" data-file-height="568" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Bismarck" title="Otto von Bismarck">Otto von Bismarck</a>, <i>demir şansölye</i> (demir başbakan)</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/II._Abd%C3%BClhamid" title="II. Abdülhamid">II. Abdülhamid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Osmanlı İmparatorluğu">Osmanlı</a> padişahı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_B._Anthony" title="Susan B. Anthony">Susan B. Anthony</a>, Amerikalı kadın hakları savunucusu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Bismarck" title="Otto von Bismarck">Otto von Bismarck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Almanya" title="Almanya">Almanya</a> şansölyesi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">John C. Calhoun</a>, Amerikalı senatör</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Henry Clay</a>, Amerikalı devlet adamı, "büyük uzlaştırıcı"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Konfedere_Devletleri" title="Amerika Konfedere Devletleri">Amerika Konfedere Devletleri</a>'nin başkanı.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Disraeli" title="Benjamin Disraeli">Benjamin Disraeli</a>, roman yazarı ve politikacı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Douglass" title="Frederick Douglass">Frederick Douglass</a>, Amerikalı köle hakları savunucusu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/VII._Ferdinand" class="mw-redirect" title="VII. Ferdinand">VII. Ferdinand</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a> Kralı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Fouch%C3%A9" title="Joseph Fouché">Joseph Fouché</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa">Fransız</a> politikacı</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_C._Fr%C3%A9mont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John C. Frémont (sayfa mevcut değil)">John C. Frémont</a>, kaşif, Kaliforniya valisi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Garibaldi" title="Giuseppe Garibaldi">Giuseppe Garibaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya" title="İtalya">İtalyan</a> siyasi birleşmesinin lideri</li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Isabella" class="mw-redirect" title="II. Isabella">II. Isabella</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a> Kraliçesi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gojong" title="Gojong">Gojong</a> (Joseon), <a href="/wiki/Kore" title="Kore">Kore</a> imparatoru</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Lloyd_Garrison" title="William Lloyd Garrison">William Lloyd Garrison</a>, Amerikalı köle hakları savunucusu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone" title="William Ewart Gladstone">William Ewart Gladstone</a>, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Britanya" title="Büyük Britanya">Büyük Britanya</a> başbakanı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerikalı</a> general ve devlet başkanı</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Hearst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Hearst (sayfa mevcut değil)">George Hearst</a>, Amerikalı senatör ve <a href="/wiki/William_Randolph_Hearst" title="William Randolph Hearst">William Randolph Hearst</a>'ün babası</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Herzl" title="Theodor Herzl">Theodor Herzl</a>, modern <a href="/wiki/Siyonizm" title="Siyonizm">siyonizmin</a> kurucusu, Yahudi devleti kurma fikrini ortaya atan kişi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Andrew Jackson</a>, Amerikalı general ve devlet başkanı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a>, ABD başkanı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Franz_Joseph" class="mw-redirect" title="I. Franz Joseph">I. Franz Joseph</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avusturya-Macaristan" class="mw-redirect" title="Avusturya-Macaristan">Avusturya-Macaristan İmparatorluğu</a> İmparatoru</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lajos_Kossuth" title="Lajos Kossuth">Lajos Kossuth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macaristan" title="Macaristan">Macar</a> valisi, bağımsızlık savaşı lideri</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Lee" title="Robert E. Lee">Robert E. Lee</a>, Amerika Konfedere Devletleri generali</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a>, ABD başkanı, iç savaş lideri</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sir_John_A._Macdonald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sir John A. Macdonald (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sir John A. Macdonald</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>'nın ilk başbakanı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutsuhito" class="mw-redirect" title="Mutsuhito">Mutsuhito</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japonya" title="Japonya">Japon</a> İmparatoru</li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Mahmud" title="II. Mahmud">II. Mahmud</a>, Osmanlı padişahı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavalal%C4%B1_Mehmet_Ali_Pa%C5%9Fa" class="mw-redirect" title="Kavalalı Mehmet Ali Paşa">Kavalalı Mehmet Ali Paşa</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r" title="Mısır">Mısır</a> valisi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klemens_von_Metternich" title="Klemens von Metternich">Klemens von Metternich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avusturya" title="Avusturya">Avusturya</a> şansölyesi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napolyon_Bonapart" title="Napolyon Bonapart">Napolyon Bonapart</a>, konsül ve <a href="/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa">Fransa</a> imparatoru</li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Napolyon" title="III. Napolyon">III. Napolyon</a>, Fransa imparatoru</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Rhodes" title="Cecil Rhodes">Cecil Rhodes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rodezya" title="Rodezya">Rodezya</a>’nın temellerini atan kişi ve <a href="/wiki/De_Beers" title="De Beers">De Beers</a> elmas firmasının kurucusu.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a>, mucit, doğa bilimci ve 20. yüzyıl ABD başkanlarından</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Tecumseh_Sherman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Tecumseh Sherman (sayfa mevcut değil)">William Tecumseh Sherman</a>, Amerikan İç Savaşı'nda Amerikalı general.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leland_Stanford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leland Stanford (sayfa mevcut değil)">Leland Stanford</a>, Kaliforniya valisi, senatör, iş insanı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Sz%C3%A9chenyi" title="István Széchenyi">István Széchenyi</a>, aristokrat, Macar reform hareketinin lideri</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Maurice_de_Talleyrand" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Maurice de Talleyrand">Charles Maurice de Talleyrand</a>, Fransız politikacı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Tubman" title="Harriet Tubman">Harriet Tubman</a>, Afrika-Amerika köle hakları savunucusu, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Underground_Railroad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Underground Railroad (sayfa mevcut değil)">Underground Railroad</a>’da önemli bir rol oynamıştır.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_M._Tweed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William M. Tweed (sayfa mevcut değil)">William M. Tweed</a>, Patron Tweed, <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a>'un önde gelen politikacılarından ve <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamanny_Hall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamanny Hall (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tamanny Hall</a>’un başı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Victoria" class="mw-redirect" title="I. Victoria">Victoria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birle%C5%9Fik_Krall%C4%B1k" title="Birleşik Krallık">Birleşik Krallık</a> kraliçesi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Xiuquan" title="Hong Xiuquan">Hong Xiuquan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiping_Ayaklanmas%C4%B1" title="Taiping Ayaklanması">Taiping Ayaklanması</a> önderi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Yoshinobu" title="Tokugawa Yoshinobu">Tokugawa Yoshinobu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japonya" title="Japonya">Japon</a> <a href="/wiki/Shogun" class="mw-redirect" title="Shogun">shogun</a> (son shogun)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oturan_Bo%C4%9Fa" title="Oturan Boğa">Oturan Boğa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lakotalar" title="Lakotalar">Lakota</a> liderlerinden</li> <li>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Libertadores&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libertadores (sayfa mevcut değil)">Libertadores</a>), Latin Amerikalı özgürlük savaşçıları</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sim%C3%B3n_Bol%C3%ADvar" title="Simón Bolívar">Simón Bolívar</a> (Venezuela, Kolombiya, Panama, Ekvaador, Peru ve Bolivya)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_San_Mart%C3%ADn" title="José de San Martín">José de San Martín</a> (Arjantin, Şili ve Peru)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Pedro_(Brezilya_%C4%B0mparatoru)" class="mw-redirect" title="I. Pedro (Brezilya İmparatoru)">I. Pedro</a> (Brezilya)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_O%27Higgins" title="Bernardo O'Higgins">Bernardo O'Higgins</a> (Şili, Peru)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Miguel_Carrera" title="José Miguel Carrera">José Miguel Carrera</a> (Şili)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Gervasio_Artigas" title="José Gervasio Artigas">José Gervasio Artigas</a> (Uruguay)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Jos%C3%A9_de_Sucre" title="Antonio José de Sucre">Antonio José de Sucre</a> (Venezuela, Ekvador and Bolivya)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramon_Castilla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramon Castilla (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ramon Castilla</a> (Peru)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Din_ve_felsefe">Din ve felsefe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Din ve felsefe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=15" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Din ve felsefe"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Karl_Marx.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Karl_Marx.jpg/220px-Karl_Marx.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Karl_Marx.jpg/330px-Karl_Marx.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Karl_Marx.jpg/440px-Karl_Marx.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:FWNietzscheSiebe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/FWNietzscheSiebe.jpg/220px-FWNietzscheSiebe.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/FWNietzscheSiebe.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="340" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a>, Alman <a href="/wiki/Kom%C3%BCnizm" title="Komünizm">komünizm</a>'in kurucusu</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayya_Vaikundar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayya Vaikundar (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ayya Vaikundar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ayyavazhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayyavazhi">Ayyavazhi</a> inanışının ilk adımlarını atan kişi.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%27u%27ll%C3%A1h" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahá'u'lláh">Bahá'u'lláh</a>, İranlı, <a href="/wiki/Bahailik" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahailik">Bahailik</a>'in kurucusu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Bakunin" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikhail Bakunin">Mikhail Bakunin</a>, anarşist</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Booth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Booth (sayfa mevcut değil)">William Booth</a>, sosyal reformist, kurtuluş ordusu (Salvation Army)’nun kurucusu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste_Comte" title="Auguste Comte">Auguste Comte</a>, düşünür</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Baker_Eddy" title="Mary Baker Eddy">Mary Baker Eddy</a>, dini lider, Hristiyan bilimi (Christian Science)'ın kurucusu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel" title="Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel">Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel</a>, düşünür</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8ren_Kierkegaard" title="Søren Kierkegaard">Søren Kierkegaard</a>, düşünür</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a>, politika düşünürü</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill" title="John Stuart Mill">John Stuart Mill</a>, düşünür</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Morris" title="William Morris">William Morris</a>, sosyal reformist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a>, düşünür</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolai (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nikolai</a> (Nicholas), <a href="/wiki/Japonya" title="Japonya">Japonya</a>'da ortodoks dini lider</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Ramakrishna" title="Sri Ramakrishna">Sri Ramakrishna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a> aziz</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Henri_de_Rouvroy" class="mw-redirect" title="Claude Henri de Rouvroy">Claude Henri de Rouvroy</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comte_de_Saint-Simon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comte de Saint-Simon (sayfa mevcut değil)">Comte de Saint-Simon</a>, Fransız sosyalizminin kurucusu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Schopenhauer" title="Arthur Schopenhauer">Arthur Schopenhauer</a>, düşünür</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Smith,_Jr." title="Joseph Smith, Jr.">Joseph Smith, Jr.</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young" title="Brigham Young">Brigham Young</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mormonizm" class="mw-redirect" title="Mormonizm">mormonizmin</a> kurucuları</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ellen_White&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ellen White (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ellen White</a>, dini lider, yedinci gün adventist kilisesinin kurucularından.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bilim">Bilim</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Bilim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=16" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Bilim"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Charles_Robert_Darwin_by_John_Collier_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Charles_Robert_Darwin_by_John_Collier_cropped.jpg/220px-Charles_Robert_Darwin_by_John_Collier_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Charles_Robert_Darwin_by_John_Collier_cropped.jpg/330px-Charles_Robert_Darwin_by_John_Collier_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Charles_Robert_Darwin_by_John_Collier_cropped.jpg/440px-Charles_Robert_Darwin_by_John_Collier_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Louis_Pasteur.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Louis_Pasteur.jpg/220px-Louis_Pasteur.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Louis_Pasteur.jpg/330px-Louis_Pasteur.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Louis_Pasteur.jpg/440px-Louis_Pasteur.jpg 2x" data-file-width="861" data-file-height="1017" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nadar_(photographer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nadar (photographer) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nadar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Pasteur" title="Louis Pasteur">Louis Pasteur</a>, 1878</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_de_Saussure" title="Ferdinand de Saussure">Ferdinand de Saussure</a>, dilbilimci</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a>, doğa bilimci, filozof</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amedeo_Avogadro" title="Amedeo Avogadro">Amedeo Avogadro</a>, fizikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Jakob_Balmer" title="Johann Jakob Balmer">Johann Jakob Balmer</a>, matematikçi, fizikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Becquerel" title="Henri Becquerel">Henri Becquerel</a>, fizikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Graham_Bell" title="Alexander Graham Bell">Alexander Graham Bell</a>, mucit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Boltzmann" title="Ludwig Boltzmann">Ludwig Boltzmann</a>, fizikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_Bolyai" title="János Bolyai">János Bolyai</a>, matematikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Braille" title="Louis Braille">Louis Braille</a>, körler alfabesinin mucidi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bunsen" title="Robert Bunsen">Robert Bunsen</a>, kimyager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">Marie Curie</a>, fizikçi, kimyager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre Curie</a>, fizikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gottlieb_Daimler" title="Gottlieb Daimler">Gottlieb Daimler</a>, mühendis, endüstriyel tasarımcı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a>, doğa bilimci</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Doppler" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Doppler">Christian Doppler</a>, fizikçi, matematikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Edison" title="Thomas Edison">Thomas Edison</a>, mucit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday">Michael Faraday</a>, bilim insanı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Foucault" title="Léon Foucault">Léon Foucault</a>, fizikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gottlob_Frege" title="Gottlob Frege">Gottlob Frege</a>, matematikçi, filozof</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</a>, psikoanalizin kurucusu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss" title="Carl Friedrich Gauss">Carl Friedrich Gauss</a>, matematikçi, fizikçi, gök bilimci</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josiah_Willard_Gibbs" class="mw-redirect" title="Josiah Willard Gibbs">Josiah Willard Gibbs</a>, fizikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Haeckel" title="Ernst Haeckel">Ernst Haeckel</a>, biyolog</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Hertz" title="Heinrich Hertz">Heinrich Hertz</a>, fizikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_Humboldt" title="Alexander von Humboldt">Alexander von Humboldt</a>, doğa bilimci, kaşif</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Lobachevsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolai Lobachevsky">Nikolai Lobachevsky</a>, matematikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Thomson" title="William Thomson">William Thomson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Kelvin" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Kelvin">Lord Kelvin</a>, fizikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Koch" title="Robert Koch">Robert Koch</a>, fizikçi, bakteriyolog</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justus_von_Liebig" title="Justus von Liebig">Justus von Liebig</a>, kimyager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Maybach" title="Wilhelm Maybach">Wilhelm Maybach</a>, otomobil mühendis, endüstriyel tasarımcı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Clerk_Maxwell" title="James Clerk Maxwell">James Clerk Maxwell</a>, fizikçi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregor_Mendel" title="Gregor Mendel">Gregor Mendel</a>, biyolog</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev" class="mw-redirect" title="Dmitri Mendeleev">Dmitri Mendeleev</a>, kimyager</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Morey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel Morey (sayfa mevcut değil)">Samuel Morey</a>, mucit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Nobel" title="Alfred Nobel">Alfred Nobel</a>, kimyager, mühendis, mucit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Pasteur" title="Louis Pasteur">Louis Pasteur</a>, mikrobiyolog ve kimyager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Riemann" title="Bernhard Riemann">Bernhard Riemann</a>, matematikçi</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Emerson_Ritter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Emerson Ritter (sayfa mevcut değil)">William Emerson Ritter</a>, biyolog</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Ram%C3%B3n_y_Cajal" title="Santiago Ramón y Cajal">Santiago Ramón y Cajal</a>, biyolog</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikola_Tesla" title="Nikola Tesla">Nikola Tesla</a>, mucit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Weierstrass" title="Karl Weierstrass">Karl Weierstrass</a>, matematikçi</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Edebiyat">Edebiyat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Edebiyat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=17" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Edebiyat"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Charles_Dickens_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Charles_Dickens_3.jpg/220px-Charles_Dickens_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Charles_Dickens_3.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="299" data-file-height="290" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charles_Dickens" title="Charles Dickens">Charles Dickens</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Emile_Zola_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Emile_Zola_2.jpg/220px-Emile_Zola_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Emile_Zola_2.jpg/330px-Emile_Zola_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Emile_Zola_2.jpg/440px-Emile_Zola_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2488" data-file-height="3394" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Emile_Zola" class="mw-redirect" title="Emile Zola">Emile Zola</a>, 1900</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Edgar_Allan_Poe_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Edgar_Allan_Poe_2.jpg/220px-Edgar_Allan_Poe_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Edgar_Allan_Poe_2.jpg/330px-Edgar_Allan_Poe_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Edgar_Allan_Poe_2.jpg/440px-Edgar_Allan_Poe_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1190" data-file-height="1490" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Daguerreotype" class="mw-redirect" title="Daguerreotype">Daguerreotype</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe" title="Edgar Allan Poe">Edgar Allan Poe</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_Alas" title="Leopoldo Alas">Leopoldo Alas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Andersen" title="Hans Christian Andersen">Hans Christian Andersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machado_de_Assis" class="mw-redirect" title="Machado de Assis">Machado de Assis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Austen" title="Jane Austen">Jane Austen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gertrudis_G%C3%B3mez_de_Avellaneda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda (sayfa mevcut değil)">Gertrudis Gómez de Avellaneda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_de_Balzac" title="Honoré de Balzac">Honoré de Balzac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Baudelaire" title="Charles Baudelaire">Charles Baudelaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustavo_Adolfo_B%C3%A9cquer" title="Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer">Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Barret_Browning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Barret Browning (sayfa mevcut değil)">Elizabeth Barret Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Bront%C3%AB" title="Anne Brontë">Anne Brontë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB" title="Charlotte Brontë">Charlotte Brontë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Bront%C3%AB" title="Emily Brontë">Emily Brontë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Lord Byron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_B%C3%BCchner" class="mw-redirect" title="Georg Büchner">Georg Büchner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosal%C3%ADa_de_Castro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosalía de Castro (sayfa mevcut değil)">Rosalía de Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_%C3%87ehov" title="Anton Çehov">Anton Çehov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Ren%C3%A9_de_Chateaubriand" title="François-René de Chateaubriand">François-René de Chateaubriand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Chopin" title="Kate Chopin">Kate Chopin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge" title="Samuel Taylor Coleridge">Samuel Taylor Coleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Fenimore_Cooper" title="James Fenimore Cooper">James Fenimore Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Crane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen Crane (sayfa mevcut değil)">Stephen Crane</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduard_Douwes_Dekker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduard Douwes Dekker (sayfa mevcut değil)">Eduard Douwes Dekker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Dickens" title="Charles Dickens">Charles Dickens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Dickinson" title="Emily Dickinson">Emily Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Mihaylovi%C3%A7_Dostoyevski" class="mw-redirect" title="Fyodor Mihayloviç Dostoyevski">Dostoyevski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle" title="Arthur Conan Doyle">Arthur Conan Doyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Dumas" title="Alexandre Dumas">Alexandre Dumas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Eliot" title="George Eliot">George Eliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson" title="Ralph Waldo Emerson">Ralph Waldo Emerson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Flaubert" title="Gustave Flaubert">Gustave Flaubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Fuller" title="Margaret Fuller">Margaret Fuller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Gaskell" title="Elizabeth Gaskell">Elizabeth Gaskell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolai Gogol">Nikolai Gogol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juana_Manuela_Gorriti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juana Manuela Gorriti (sayfa mevcut değil)">Juana Manuela Gorriti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimm_karde%C5%9Fler" class="mw-redirect" title="Grimm kardeşler">Grimm kardeşler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Rider_Haggard" title="Henry Rider Haggard">Henry Rider Haggard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hardy" title="Thomas Hardy">Thomas Hardy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Bret_Harte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francis Bret Harte (sayfa mevcut değil)">Francis Bret Harte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Hawthorne" title="Nathaniel Hawthorne">Nathaniel Hawthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_H%C3%B6lderlin" title="Friedrich Hölderlin">Friedrich Hölderlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Heine" title="Heinrich Heine">Heinrich Heine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Hugo" title="Victor Hugo">Victor Hugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrik_Ibsen" title="Henrik Ibsen">Henrik Ibsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving" title="Washington Irving">Washington Irving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_James" title="Henry James">Henry James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Keats" title="John Keats">John Keats</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caroline_Kirkland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caroline Kirkland (sayfa mevcut değil)">Caroline Kirkland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jules_Laforgue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jules Laforgue (sayfa mevcut değil)">Jules Laforgue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Leopardi" title="Giacomo Leopardi">Giacomo Leopardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Manzoni" title="Alessandro Manzoni">Alessandro Manzoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Mallarm%C3%A9" title="Stéphane Mallarmé">Stéphane Mallarmé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mart%C3%AD" title="José Martí">José Martí</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clorinda_Matto_de_Turner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clorinda Matto de Turner (sayfa mevcut değil)">Clorinda Matto de Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Melville" title="Herman Melville">Herman Melville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe" title="Edgar Allan Poe">Edgar Allan Poe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manuel_Gonz%C3%A1lez_Prada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manuel González Prada (sayfa mevcut değil)">Manuel González Prada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Pushkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksandr Pushkin">Aleksandr Pushkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Rimbaud" title="Arthur Rimbaud">Arthur Rimbaud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ruskin" title="John Ruskin">John Ruskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sand" title="George Sand">George Sand</a> (Amandine-Aurore-Lucile Dupin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Walter Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_Shelley" class="mw-redirect" title="Percy Shelley">Percy Shelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Shelley" title="Mary Shelley">Mary Shelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stendhal" title="Stendhal">Stendhal</a> (Marie-Henri Beyle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bram_Stoker" title="Bram Stoker">Bram Stoker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Beecher_Stowe" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe">Harriet Beecher Stowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred,_Lord_Tennyson" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred, Lord Tennyson">Alfred, Lord Tennyson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Thoreau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Thoreau (sayfa mevcut değil)">Henry Thoreau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lev_Tolstoy" title="Lev Tolstoy">Lev Tolstoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain" title="Mark Twain">Mark Twain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Verlaine" title="Paul Verlaine">Paul Verlaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Verga" title="Giovanni Verga">Giovanni Verga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Verne" title="Jules Verne">Jules Verne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lew_Wallace" class="mw-redirect" title="Lew Wallace">Lew Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HG_Wells" class="mw-redirect" title="HG Wells">HG Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Whitman" title="Walt Whitman">Walt Whitman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Wilde" title="Oscar Wilde">Oscar Wilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wordsworth" title="William Wordsworth">William Wordsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Zola" title="Émile Zola">Émile Zola</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Zorrilla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José Zorrilla (sayfa mevcut değil)">José Zorrilla</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Müzik"><span id="M.C3.BCzik"></span>Müzik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Müzik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=18" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Müzik"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Beethoven.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Beethoven.jpg/220px-Beethoven.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Beethoven.jpg/330px-Beethoven.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Beethoven.jpg/440px-Beethoven.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1443" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Ludwig van Beethoven</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Ludwig van Beethoven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Berlioz" title="Hector Berlioz">Hector Berlioz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Bizet" title="Georges Bizet">Georges Bizet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnold_Bocklin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnold Bocklin (sayfa mevcut değil)">Arnold Bocklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Borodin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Borodin">Alexander Borodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms">Johannes Brahms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Bruckner" title="Anton Bruckner">Anton Bruckner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin">Frédéric Chopin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Debussy" title="Claude Debussy">Claude Debussy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Dvo%C5%99%C3%A1k" title="Antonín Dvořák">Antonín Dvořák</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edvard_Grieg" title="Edvard Grieg">Edvard Grieg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Joplin" title="Scott Joplin">Scott Joplin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Mahler" title="Gustav Mahler">Gustav Mahler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Mendelssohn" class="mw-redirect" title="Felix Mendelssohn">Felix Mendelssohn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modest_Mussorgsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Modest Mussorgsky">Modest Mussorgsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Offenbach" title="Jacques Offenbach">Jacques Offenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Paganini" title="Niccolò Paganini">Niccolò Paganini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camille_Saint-Sa%C3%ABns" title="Camille Saint-Saëns">Camille Saint-Saëns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Salieri" title="Antonio Salieri">Antonio Salieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Schubert" title="Franz Schubert">Franz Schubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Schumann" title="Robert Schumann">Robert Schumann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_and_Sullivan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilbert and Sullivan (sayfa mevcut değil)">Gilbert and Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_%C4%B0lyi%C3%A7_%C3%87aykovski" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter İlyiç Çaykovski">Peter İlyiç Çaykovski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Giuseppe Verdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner" title="Richard Wagner">Richard Wagner</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Görsel_sanatlar_(resim,_heykel)"><span id="G.C3.B6rsel_sanatlar_.28resim.2C_heykel.29"></span>Görsel sanatlar (resim, heykel)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Görsel sanatlar (resim, heykel)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=19" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Görsel sanatlar (resim, heykel)"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Claude_Monet,_Impression,_soleil_levant,_1872.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Claude_Monet%2C_Impression%2C_soleil_levant%2C_1872.jpg/220px-Claude_Monet%2C_Impression%2C_soleil_levant%2C_1872.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Claude_Monet%2C_Impression%2C_soleil_levant%2C_1872.jpg/330px-Claude_Monet%2C_Impression%2C_soleil_levant%2C_1872.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Claude_Monet%2C_Impression%2C_soleil_levant%2C_1872.jpg/440px-Claude_Monet%2C_Impression%2C_soleil_levant%2C_1872.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1051" data-file-height="808" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Monet</a>'nin <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zlenim:_G%C3%BCn_Do%C4%9Fumu" title="İzlenim: Gün Doğumu">İzlenim: Gün Doğumu</a> adlı eseri, 1872, izlenimcilik (<a href="/wiki/Empresyonizm" class="mw-redirect" title="Empresyonizm">empresyonizm</a>) akımına ismini vermiştir.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Vincent_van_Gogh_-_National_Gallery_of_Art.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Vincent_van_Gogh_-_National_Gallery_of_Art.JPG/220px-Vincent_van_Gogh_-_National_Gallery_of_Art.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Vincent_van_Gogh_-_National_Gallery_of_Art.JPG/330px-Vincent_van_Gogh_-_National_Gallery_of_Art.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Vincent_van_Gogh_-_National_Gallery_of_Art.JPG/440px-Vincent_van_Gogh_-_National_Gallery_of_Art.JPG 2x" data-file-width="9946" data-file-height="13006" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Van_Gogh" class="mw-redirect" title="Vincent Van Gogh">Vincent Van Gogh</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kendi_portresi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kendi portresi (sayfa mevcut değil)">kendi portresi</a>, 1889</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Bierstadt" title="Albert Bierstadt">Albert Bierstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Blake" title="William Blake">William Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Cassatt" title="Mary Cassatt">Mary Cassatt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camille_Claudel" title="Camille Claudel">Camille Claudel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Cezanne" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Cezanne">Paul Cezanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Edwin_Church" title="Frederic Edwin Church">Frederic Edwin Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cole" title="Thomas Cole">Thomas Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Constable" title="John Constable">John Constable</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camille_Corot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camille Corot (sayfa mevcut değil)">Camille Corot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Courbet" title="Gustave Courbet">Gustave Courbet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_Daumier" title="Honoré Daumier">Honoré Daumier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Degas" title="Edgar Degas">Edgar Degas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Eugène Delacroix">Eugène Delacroix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Eakins" title="Thomas Eakins">Thomas Eakins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspar_David_Friedrich" title="Caspar David Friedrich">Caspar David Friedrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Paul Gauguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_G%C3%A9ricault" title="Théodore Géricault">Théodore Géricault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ando_Hiroshige&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ando Hiroshige (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ando Hiroshige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokusai" title="Hokusai">Hokusai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winslow_Homer" title="Winslow Homer">Winslow Homer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres" title="Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres">Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Édouard Manet">Édouard Manet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Claude Monet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Moreau" title="Gustave Moreau">Gustave Moreau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berthe_Morisot" title="Berthe Morisot">Berthe Morisot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edvard_Munch" title="Edvard Munch">Edvard Munch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camille_Pissarro" title="Camille Pissarro">Camille Pissarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Auguste_Renoir" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierre-Auguste Renoir">Pierre-Auguste Renoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste_Rodin" title="Auguste Rodin">Auguste Rodin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Pinkham_Ryder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Pinkham Ryder (sayfa mevcut değil)">Albert Pinkham Ryder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Singer_Sargent" title="John Singer Sargent">John Singer Sargent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Seurat" title="Georges Seurat">Georges Seurat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Toulouse-Lautrec" title="Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec">Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Mallord William Turner">Joseph Mallord William Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_McNeil_Whistler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James McNeil Whistler (sayfa mevcut değil)">James McNeil Whistler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi" title="Tsukioka Yoshitoshi">Tsukioka Yoshitoshi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="İş_Dünyası"><span id=".C4.B0.C5.9F_D.C3.BCnyas.C4.B1"></span>İş Dünyası</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: İş Dünyası" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l&action=edit&section=20" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: İş Dünyası"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Jacob_Astor_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Jacob Astor III (sayfa mevcut değil)">John Jacob Astor III</a>, emlakçı</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Carnegie" title="Andrew Carnegie">Andrew Carnegie</a>, sanayici, hayırsever</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jay_Cooke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jay Cooke (sayfa mevcut değil)">Jay Cooke</a>, finans</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Clay_Frick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Clay Frick (sayfa mevcut değil)">Henry Clay Frick</a>, sanayici, sanat koleksiyoncusu</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jay_Gould&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jay Gould (sayfa mevcut değil)">Jay Gould</a>, Demiryolu müteahhidi</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meyer_Guggenheim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meyer Guggenheim (sayfa mevcut değil)">Meyer Guggenheim</a>, aile reisi, maden</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Guggenheim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Guggenheim (sayfa mevcut değil)">Daniel Guggenheim</a> (bakır)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=E._H._Harriman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="E. H. Harriman (sayfa mevcut değil)">E. H. Harriman</a>, demiryolları</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_O._Havemeyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry O. Havemeyer (sayfa mevcut değil)">Henry O. Havemeyer</a> (şeker), sanat koleksiyoncusu</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Hearst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Hearst (sayfa mevcut değil)">George Hearst</a>, altın</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_J._Hill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James J. Hill (sayfa mevcut değil)">James J. Hill</a> (demiryolları)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_W._Mellon" title="Andrew W. Mellon">Andrew W. Mellon</a>, sanayici, hayırsever, sanat koleksiyoncusu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.P._Morgan" class="mw-redirect" title="J.P. Morgan">J.P. Morgan</a>, banker, sanat koleksiyoncusu</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Mortimer_Pullman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Mortimer Pullman (sayfa mevcut değil)">George Mortimer Pullman</a> (demiryolları)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Pratt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Pratt (sayfa mevcut değil)">Charles Pratt</a>, petrol, Pratt Institute’un kurucusu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_D._Rockefeller" title="John D. Rockefeller">John D. Rockefeller</a>, petrol, sanayi imparatoru</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levi_Strauss" title="Levi Strauss">Levi Strauss</a>, tekstil</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Vanderbilt" title="Cornelius Vanderbilt">Cornelius Vanderbilt</a>, demiryolları, gemi taşımacılığı</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6955&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6955&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Otorite_kontrol%C3%BC" title="Otorite 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href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="İspanya Millî Kütüphanesi">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX4343988">XX4343988</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fransa_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Fransa Millî Kütüphanesi">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11975999w">cb11975999w</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11975999w">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/KulturNav" title="KulturNav">KulturNav</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/5aa73283-cc91-4ae7-ba82-017798462399">5aa73283-cc91-4ae7-ba82-017798462399</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a 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