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Qingshui County - Wikipedia

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mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Qingshui County</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chheng-ch%C3%BAi-ko%C4%81n" title="Chheng-chúi-koān – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chheng-chúi-koān" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qingshui_(Tianshui)" title="Qingshui (Tianshui) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Qingshui (Tianshui)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B4%D9%88%DB%8C" title="شهرستان چینگشوی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شهرستان چینگشوی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xian_de_Qingshui" title="Xian de Qingshui – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Xian de Qingshui" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%AD%EC%88%98%EC%9D%B4%ED%98%84" title="칭수이현 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="칭수이현" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contea_di_Qingshui" title="Contea di Qingshui – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Contea di Qingshui" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qingshui" title="Qingshui – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Qingshui" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%B0%B4%E7%9C%8C" title="清水県 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="清水県" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qingshui" title="Qingshui – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Qingshui" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B9" title="Циншуй – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Циншуй" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qingshui" title="Qingshui – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Qingshui" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanh_Th%E1%BB%A7y,_Thi%C3%AAn_Th%E1%BB%A7y" title="Thanh Thủy, Thiên Thủy – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thanh Thủy, Thiên Thủy" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%B0%B4%E7%B8%A3" title="清水縣 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="清水縣" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%B0%B4%E5%8E%BF" title="清水县 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="清水县" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1201210#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Qingshui_County&amp;params=34.7498_N_106.1374_E_type:adm3rd_region:CN-62_source:Gaode"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°44′59″N</span> <span class="longitude">106°08′15″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.7498°N 106.1374°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">34.7498; 106.1374</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the district in Taichung, Taiwan, see <a href="/wiki/Qingshui_District" title="Qingshui District">Qingshui District</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County in Gansu, China</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Qingshui County</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">清水县</span></span></div><div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name">Tsingshui</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/County_(People%27s_Republic_of_China)" class="mw-redirect" title="County (People&#39;s Republic of China)">County</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ChinaTianshuiQingshui.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Qingshui in Tianshui"><img alt="Qingshui in Tianshui" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ChinaTianshuiQingshui.png/250px-ChinaTianshuiQingshui.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ChinaTianshuiQingshui.png/375px-ChinaTianshuiQingshui.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/ChinaTianshuiQingshui.png/500px-ChinaTianshuiQingshui.png 2x" data-file-width="605" data-file-height="376" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Qingshui in Tianshui</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Location_of_Tianshui_Prefecture_within_Gansu_(China).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Tianshui in Gansu"><img alt="Tianshui in Gansu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Location_of_Tianshui_Prefecture_within_Gansu_%28China%29.png/250px-Location_of_Tianshui_Prefecture_within_Gansu_%28China%29.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Location_of_Tianshui_Prefecture_within_Gansu_%28China%29.png/375px-Location_of_Tianshui_Prefecture_within_Gansu_%28China%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Location_of_Tianshui_Prefecture_within_Gansu_%28China%29.png/500px-Location_of_Tianshui_Prefecture_within_Gansu_%28China%29.png 2x" data-file-width="880" data-file-height="700" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Tianshui in Gansu</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Qingshui_County&amp;params=34.7498_N_106.1374_E_type:adm3rd_region:CN-62_source:Gaode"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°44′59″N</span> <span class="longitude">106°08′15″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.7498°N 106.1374°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">34.7498; 106.1374</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Province_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Province (China)">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tianshui" title="Tianshui">Tianshui</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">County seat</th><td class="infobox-data">Yongqing</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/County_(People%27s_Republic_of_China)" class="mw-redirect" title="County (People&#39;s Republic of China)">County</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,012&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (777&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2018)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/County_(People%27s_Republic_of_China)" class="mw-redirect" title="County (People&#39;s Republic of China)">County</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">332,364</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">170/km<sup>2</sup> (430/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rural_area" title="Rural area">Rural</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">298,800</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a> (<a href="/wiki/China_Standard_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="China Standard Time">China Standard</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_code_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Postal code of China">Postal code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">741400</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tsqs.gov.cn/">www<wbr />.tsqs<wbr />.gov<wbr />.cn</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Qingshui County</b> (<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">simplified Chinese</a>&#58; <span lang="zh-Hans">清水县</span>; <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">traditional Chinese</a>&#58; <span lang="zh-Hant">清水縣</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>&#58; <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Qīngshuǐ Xiàn</span></i>; <abbr title="Literal translation"><small>lit.</small></abbr> &#39;clearwater&#39;) is a <a href="/wiki/CPRC" class="mw-redirect" title="CPRC">county</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a> province, China, bordering <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a> province to the east. It is under the administration of the <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">prefecture-level city</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tianshui" title="Tianshui">Tianshui</a>. In 2014 its population was 324,300 people, of which 298,800 was rural.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The area has been inhabited since <a href="/wiki/Prehistory" title="Prehistory">prehistoric</a> times with over 190 archaeological sites having been uncovered. In 115 B.C. a county called Shangju (上邽)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was established in current Qingshui. It is the birthplace of Zhao Chongguo (<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E5%85%85%E5%9B%BD" class="extiw" title="zh:赵充国">赵充国</a>), a famous <a href="/wiki/Han_dynasty" title="Han dynasty">Han dynasty</a> general.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to some historians, <a href="/wiki/Genghis_Khan" title="Genghis Khan">Genghis Khan</a> died in what is now Qingshui.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Qingshui has some of the most fertile agricultural lands in the region. Crops that are grown include wheat, corn, artichokes, beans, as well as economic crops such as Chinese medicinal plants, flax, sunflower, hemp, vegetables, and flowers.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qingshui_County&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Qingshui County is divided to 15 towns and 3 townships:<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Towns</dt></dl> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <ul><li>Yongqing (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">永清镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Hongbao (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">红堡镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Baituo (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">白驼镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Jinji (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">金集镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Qinting (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">秦亭镇</span></span>)</li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li>Shanmen (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">山门镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Baisha (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">白沙镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Wanghe (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">王河镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Guochuan (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">郭川镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Huangmen (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">黄门镇</span></span>)</li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li>Songshu (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">松树镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Yuanmen (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">远门镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Tumen (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">土门镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Caochuanpu (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">草川铺镇</span></span>)</li> <li>Longdong (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">陇东镇</span></span>)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Townships</dt></dl> <ul><li>Jiachuan Township (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">贾川乡</span></span>)</li> <li>Fengwang Township (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">丰望乡</span></span>)</li> <li>Xincheng Township (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">新城乡</span></span>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qingshui_County&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Qingshui, elevation 1,416&#160;m (4,646&#160;ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFBA76; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.4<br />(57.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.4<br />(66.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.3<br />(82.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.7<br />(89.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF3C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.7<br />(90.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.4<br />(93.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.2<br />(97.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.3<br />(93.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF3100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.3<br />(93.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.3<br />(81.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8914; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.5<br />(70.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.1<br />(59.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF2400; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">36.2<br />(97.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7<br />(38.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.0<br />(44.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8<br />(55.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9934; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.2<br />(66.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.4<br />(79.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.1<br />(82.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.8<br />(80.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8914; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.5<br />(70.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFD6AD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4<br />(50.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0<br />(41.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA56; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">16.7<br />(62.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.8<br />(25.2) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.1<br />(31.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF9F3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3<br />(41.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.3<br />(59.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9A35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.1<br />(66.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8A16; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.4<br />(70.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9226; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.2<br />(68.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB368; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.4<br />(59.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFDCBA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.5<br />(49.1) </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.3<br />(37.9) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.5<br />(27.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFDCBA; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">9.5<br />(49.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #B7B7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.8<br />(16.2) </td> <td style="background: #CBCBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.0<br />(23.0) </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.4<br />(31.3) </td> <td style="background: #FEFEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.4<br />(39.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.6<br />(47.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8<br />(55.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8<br />(60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.0<br />(51.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.0<br />(41.0) </td> <td style="background: #DFDFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.4<br />(29.5) </td> <td style="background: #BFBFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.2<br />(19.0) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−23.1<br />(−9.6) </td> <td style="background: #7E7EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−19.3<br />(−2.7) </td> <td style="background: #A0A0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−13.1<br />(8.4) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.0<br />(21.2) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.5<br />(29.3) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.2<br />(37.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF2E6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.3<br />(43.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.8<br />(33.4) </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.1<br />(17.4) </td> <td style="background: #9595FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−15.0<br />(5.0) </td> <td style="background: #6060FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−24.9<br />(−12.8) </td> <td style="background: #6060FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−24.9<br />(−12.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #F7FFF7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.9<br />(0.19) </td> <td style="background: #F3FFF3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.3<br />(0.29) </td> <td style="background: #E7FFE7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.0<br />(0.63) </td> <td style="background: #C8FFC8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.7<br />(1.41) </td> <td style="background: #A6FFA6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.3<br />(2.33) </td> <td style="background: #82FF82; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.8<br />(3.18) </td> <td style="background: #63FF63; color:#000000;" class="notheme">104.6<br />(4.12) </td> <td style="background: #64FF64; color:#000000;" class="notheme">103.9<br />(4.09) </td> <td style="background: #7BFF7B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">85.6<br />(3.37) </td> <td style="background: #B9FFB9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">46.4<br />(1.83) </td> <td style="background: #EAFFEA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.1<br />(0.52) </td> <td style="background: #F8FFF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.1<br />(0.16) </td> <td style="background: #B7FFB7; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">561.7<br />(22.12) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.1 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #BCBCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4 </td> <td style="background: #B5B5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4 </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.8 </td> <td style="background: #9A9AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.9 </td> <td style="background: #8282FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1 </td> <td style="background: #7575FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0 </td> <td style="background: #6E6EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.7 </td> <td style="background: #5F5FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.5 </td> <td style="background: #7C7CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.6 </td> <td style="background: #B3B3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9 </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.7 </td> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">102.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #9F9FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.7 </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6 </td> <td style="background: #D6D6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.3 </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.4 </td> <td style="background: #D8D8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.0 </td> <td style="background: #C0C0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.1 </td> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">26.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000FD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">67 </td> <td style="background: #0202FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">66 </td> <td style="background: #1111FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">62 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #0606FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">65 </td> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #0000D7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">77 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000CF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">79 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">71 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #C8C800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">160.7 </td> <td style="background: #C8C800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">146.0 </td> <td style="background: #D1D100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">179.8 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">208.9 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">222.7 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">209.7 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">210.2 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">198.3 </td> <td style="background: #C0C023; color:#000000;" class="notheme">137.5 </td> <td style="background: #BBBB43; color:#000000;" class="notheme">130.5 </td> <td style="background: #C5C506; color:#000000;" class="notheme">147.6 </td> <td style="background: #CACA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">164.8 </td> <td style="background: #D1D100; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,116.7 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Percent <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">possible sunshine</a> </th> <td style="background: #FFFF37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51 </td> <td style="background: #F9F926; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51 </td> <td style="background: #FDFD2E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48 </td> <td style="background: #E8E800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37 </td> <td style="background: #EAEA02; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF43; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">48 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><sup id="cite_ref-cma_graphical_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cma_graphical-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qingshui_County&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_administrative_divisions_of_Gansu" title="List of administrative divisions of Gansu">List of administrative divisions of Gansu</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qingshui_County&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tsqs.gov.cn/index.php?m=content&amp;c=index&amp;a=show&amp;catid=48&amp;id=336">"清水县情简介"</a> &#91;Introduction to Qingshui County&#93;. 16 December 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171021151730/http://www.tsqs.gov.cn/index.php?m=content&amp;c=index&amp;a=show&amp;catid=48&amp;id=336">Archived</a> from the original on 21 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E6%B8%85%E6%B0%B4%E5%8E%BF%E6%83%85%E7%AE%80%E4%BB%8B&amp;rft.date=2014-12-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsqs.gov.cn%2Findex.php%3Fm%3Dcontent%26c%3Dindex%26a%3Dshow%26catid%3D48%26id%3D336&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQingshui+County" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFXiong2017" class="citation book cs1">Xiong, Victor Cunrui (2017-04-06). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fCdCDgAAQBAJ&amp;q=qingshui+gansu&amp;pg=PA497"><i>Historical Dictionary of Medieval China</i></a>. Rowman &amp; Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-7616-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-7616-1"><bdi>978-1-4422-7616-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Medieval+China&amp;rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&amp;rft.date=2017-04-06&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4422-7616-1&amp;rft.aulast=Xiong&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor+Cunrui&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfCdCDgAAQBAJ%26q%3Dqingshui%2Bgansu%26pg%3DPA497&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQingshui+County" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLuo1993" class="citation book cs1">Luo, Zhewen (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=K5PpAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=qingshui+gansu"><i>China's Imperial Tombs and Mausoleums</i></a>. Foreign Languages Press. p.&#160;123. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-7-119-01619-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-7-119-01619-1"><bdi>978-7-119-01619-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=China%27s+Imperial+Tombs+and+Mausoleums&amp;rft.pages=123&amp;rft.pub=Foreign+Languages+Press&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.isbn=978-7-119-01619-1&amp;rft.aulast=Luo&amp;rft.aufirst=Zhewen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DK5PpAAAAMAAJ%26q%3Dqingshui%2Bgansu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQingshui+County" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMan2013" class="citation book cs1">Man, John (2013-12-31). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0eEKAgAAQBAJ&amp;q=qingshui+gansu&amp;pg=PT237"><i>Genghis Khan: Life, Death, and Resurrection</i></a>. Macmillan. pp.&#160;PT237. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4668-6156-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4668-6156-5"><bdi>978-1-4668-6156-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Genghis+Khan%3A+Life%2C+Death%2C+and+Resurrection&amp;rft.pages=PT237&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan&amp;rft.date=2013-12-31&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4668-6156-5&amp;rft.aulast=Man&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0eEKAgAAQBAJ%26q%3Dqingshui%2Bgansu%26pg%3DPT237&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQingshui+County" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DSYXAQAAMAAJ&amp;q=qingshui+gansu"><i>Petit Larousse illustré en couleurs</i></a> (in French). Larousse. 2000. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-03-301200-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-03-301200-7"><bdi>978-2-03-301200-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Petit+Larousse+illustr%C3%A9+en+couleurs&amp;rft.pub=Larousse.&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-03-301200-7&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDSYXAQAAMAAJ%26q%3Dqingshui%2Bgansu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQingshui+County" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stats.gov.cn/sj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2023/62/05/620521.html"><bdi lang="zh">2023年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码:清水县</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). <a href="/wiki/National_Bureau_of_Statistics_of_China" title="National Bureau of Statistics of China">National Bureau of Statistics of China</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2023%E5%B9%B4%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E7%94%A8%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E5%92%8C%E5%9F%8E%E4%B9%A1%E5%88%92%E5%88%86%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%EF%BC%9A%E6%B8%85%E6%B0%B4%E5%8E%BF&amp;rft.pub=National+Bureau+of+Statistics+of+China&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stats.gov.cn%2Fsj%2Ftjbz%2Ftjyqhdmhcxhfdm%2F2023%2F62%2F05%2F620521.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQingshui+County" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cma_graphical-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cma_graphical_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html"><bdi lang="zh">中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%BD%91+%E2%80%93+WeatherBk+Data&amp;rft.pub=China+Meteorological+Administration&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.cma.cn%2Fdata%2FweatherBk.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AQingshui+County" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps"><bdi lang="zh">中国气象数据网</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="/wiki/Shandan_County" title="Shandan County">Shandan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunan_Yugur_Autonomous_County" title="Sunan Yugur Autonomous County">Sunan County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Pingliang" title="Pingliang">Pingliang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kongtong_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Kongtong District">Kongtong District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huating,_Gansu" title="Huating, Gansu">Huating</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingchuan_County" title="Jingchuan County">Jingchuan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingtai_County" title="Lingtai County">Lingtai County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chongxin_County" title="Chongxin County">Chongxin County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuanglang_County" title="Zhuanglang County">Zhuanglang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingning_County,_Gansu" title="Jingning County, Gansu">Jingning County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Jiuquan" title="Jiuquan">Jiuquan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suzhou_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Suzhou District">Suzhou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yumen_City" title="Yumen City">Yumen</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunhuang" title="Dunhuang">Dunhuang</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinta_County" title="Jinta County">Jinta County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guazhou_County" title="Guazhou County">Guazhou County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subei_Mongol_Autonomous_County" title="Subei Mongol Autonomous County">Subei County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aksai_Kazakh_Autonomous_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Aksai Kazakh Autonomous County">Aksai County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Qingyang,_Gansu" title="Qingyang, Gansu">Qingyang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xifeng_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Xifeng District">Xifeng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingcheng_County" title="Qingcheng County">Qingcheng County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huan_County" title="Huan County">Huan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huachi_County" title="Huachi County">Huachi County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heshui_County" title="Heshui County">Heshui County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhengning_County" title="Zhengning County">Zhengning County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ning_County" title="Ning County">Ning County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhenyuan_County,_Gansu" title="Zhenyuan County, Gansu">Zhenyuan County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Dingxi" title="Dingxi">Dingxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anding_District,_Dingxi" class="mw-redirect" title="Anding District, Dingxi">Anding District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongwei_County" title="Tongwei County">Tongwei County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lintao_County" title="Lintao County">Lintao County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_County" title="Zhang County">Zhang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Min_County" title="Min County">Min County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weiyuan_County,_Gansu" title="Weiyuan County, Gansu">Weiyuan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longxi_County" title="Longxi County">Longxi County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Longnan" title="Longnan">Longnan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wudu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Wudu District">Wudu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheng_County" title="Cheng County">Cheng County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanchang_County" title="Tanchang County">Tanchang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kang_County" title="Kang County">Kang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wen_County,_Gansu" title="Wen County, Gansu">Wen County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xihe_County" title="Xihe County">Xihe County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_County,_Gansu" title="Li County, Gansu">Li County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liangdang_County" title="Liangdang County">Liangdang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hui_County" title="Hui County">Hui County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_prefectures_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonomous prefectures of China">Autonomous <br /> prefectures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Linxia_Hui_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture">Linxia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linxia_City" title="Linxia City">Linxia</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linxia_County" title="Linxia County">Linxia County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kangle_County" title="Kangle County">Kangle County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yongjing_County" title="Yongjing County">Yongjing County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanghe_County" title="Guanghe County">Guanghe County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezheng_County" title="Hezheng County">Hezheng County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongxiang_Autonomous_County" title="Dongxiang Autonomous County">Dongxiang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jishishan_Bonan,_Dongxiang_and_Salar_Autonomous_County" title="Jishishan Bonan, Dongxiang and Salar Autonomous County">Jishishan County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Gannan_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Gannan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hezuo" title="Hezuo">Hezuo</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lintan_County" title="Lintan County">Lintan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon%C3%AA_County" title="Jonê County">Jonê County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhugqu_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhugqu County">Zhugqu County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%AAwo_County" title="Têwo County">Têwo County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maqu_County" title="Maqu County">Maqu County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luqu_County" title="Luqu County">Luqu County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiahe_County" title="Xiahe County">Xiahe County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China-Gansu.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/China-Gansu.png/37px-China-Gansu.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/China-Gansu.png/55px-China-Gansu.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/China-Gansu.png/74px-China-Gansu.png 2x" data-file-width="268" data-file-height="218" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This <a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a> location article is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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