CINXE.COM

Chihuahua - Wikipedia

<!doctype html> <html class="client-nojs mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0" lang="ast" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://ast.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Chihuahua - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js mf-expand-sections-clientpref-0 mf-font-size-clientpref-small mw-mf-amc-clientpref-0";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )astwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","xineru","febreru","marzu","abril","mayu","xunu","xunetu","agostu","setiembre","ochobre","payares","avientu"],"wgRequestId":"827f1ad6-2a84-40e2-b5f1-9946489ef35a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Chihuahua","wgTitle":"Chihuahua","wgCurRevisionId":4300279,"wgRevisionId":4300279,"wgArticleId":94797,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect": false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ast","wgPageContentLanguage":"ast","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Chihuahua","wgRelevantArticleId":94797,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ast","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ast"},"wgMFMode":"stable","wgMFAmc":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachActive":false,"wgMFAmcOutreachUserEligible":false,"wgMFLazyLoadImages":true,"wgMFEditNoticesFeatureConflict":false,"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgMFIsSupportedEditRequest":true,"wgMFScriptPath":"","wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":80000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":28.6392,"lon":- 106.0733},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgSectionTranslationMissingLanguages":[{"lang":"ace","autonym":"Acèh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ady","autonym":"адыгабзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"alt","autonym":"алтай тил","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"am","autonym":"አማርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ami","autonym":"Pangcah","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ang","autonym":"Ænglisc","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ann","autonym":"Obolo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"anp","autonym":"अंगिका","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ary","autonym":"الدارجة","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"as","autonym":"অসমীয়া","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"av","autonym":"авар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"avk","autonym":"Kotava","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"awa","autonym":"अवधी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"azb","autonym":"تۆرکجه","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ba","autonym":"башҡортса","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ban","autonym":"Basa Bali","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bar","autonym":"Boarisch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "bbc","autonym":"Batak Toba","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bcl","autonym":"Bikol Central","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bdr","autonym":"Bajau Sama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bew","autonym":"Betawi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bho","autonym":"भोजपुरी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bi","autonym":"Bislama","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bjn","autonym":"Banjar","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"blk","autonym":"ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bm","autonym":"bamanankan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bn","autonym":"বাংলা","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bo","autonym":"བོད་ཡིག","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bpy","autonym":"বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bs","autonym":"bosanski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"btm","autonym":"Batak Mandailing","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"bug","autonym":"Basa Ugi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cdo","autonym":"閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ch","autonym":"Chamoru","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"co","autonym":"corsu","dir":"ltr"} ,{"lang":"cr","autonym":"Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"crh","autonym":"qırımtatarca","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"cu","autonym":"словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dag","autonym":"dagbanli","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dga","autonym":"Dagaare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"din","autonym":"Thuɔŋjäŋ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"diq","autonym":"Zazaki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dsb","autonym":"dolnoserbski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dtp","autonym":"Kadazandusun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"dv","autonym":"ދިވެހިބަސް","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"dz","autonym":"ཇོང་ཁ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ee","autonym":"eʋegbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"eml","autonym":"emiliàn e rumagnòl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fat","autonym":"mfantse","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ff","autonym":"Fulfulde","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fj","autonym":"Na Vosa Vakaviti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fo","autonym":"føroyskt","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fon","autonym":"fɔ̀ngbè","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"frp", "autonym":"arpetan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fur","autonym":"furlan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"fy","autonym":"Frysk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gag","autonym":"Gagauz","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gan","autonym":"贛語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gcr","autonym":"kriyòl gwiyannen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"glk","autonym":"گیلکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"gn","autonym":"Avañe'ẽ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gom","autonym":"गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gor","autonym":"Bahasa Hulontalo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gpe","autonym":"Ghanaian Pidgin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gu","autonym":"ગુજરાતી","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guc","autonym":"wayuunaiki","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gur","autonym":"farefare","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"guw","autonym":"gungbe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"gv","autonym":"Gaelg","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ha","autonym":"Hausa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hak","autonym":"客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"haw","autonym":"Hawaiʻi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hi", "autonym":"हिन्दी","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hif","autonym":"Fiji Hindi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hsb","autonym":"hornjoserbsce","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ht","autonym":"Kreyòl ayisyen","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"hyw","autonym":"Արեւմտահայերէն","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iba","autonym":"Jaku Iban","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ie","autonym":"Interlingue","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ig","autonym":"Igbo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"igl","autonym":"Igala","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"iu","autonym":"ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jam","autonym":"Patois","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"jv","autonym":"Jawa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kaa","autonym":"Qaraqalpaqsha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kab","autonym":"Taqbaylit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbd","autonym":"адыгэбзэ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kbp","autonym":"Kabɩyɛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kcg","autonym":"Tyap","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kg","autonym":"Kongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kge","autonym":"Kumoring","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ki","autonym":"Gĩkũyũ","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"kk","autonym":"қазақша","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kl","autonym":"kalaallisut","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"km","autonym":"ភាសាខ្មែរ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kn","autonym":"ಕನ್ನಡ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"koi","autonym":"перем коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"krc","autonym":"къарачай-малкъар","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ks","autonym":"कॉशुर / کٲشُر","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"ku","autonym":"kurdî","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kus","autonym":"Kʋsaal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"kv","autonym":"коми","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ky","autonym":"кыргызча","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lb","autonym":"Lëtzebuergesch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lez","autonym":"лезги","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lg","autonym":"Luganda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"li","autonym":"Limburgs","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lij","autonym":"Ligure","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lld","autonym":"Ladin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"lmo","autonym":"lombard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ln","autonym":"lingála","dir": "ltr"},{"lang":"lo","autonym":"ລາວ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ltg","autonym":"latgaļu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mad","autonym":"Madhurâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mai","autonym":"मैथिली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"map-bms","autonym":"Basa Banyumasan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mdf","autonym":"мокшень","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mg","autonym":"Malagasy","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mhr","autonym":"олык марий","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mi","autonym":"Māori","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"min","autonym":"Minangkabau","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ml","autonym":"മലയാളം","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mn","autonym":"монгол","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mni","autonym":"ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mnw","autonym":"ဘာသာမန်","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mos","autonym":"moore","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mrj","autonym":"кырык мары","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mt","autonym":"Malti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"mwl","autonym":"Mirandés","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"my","autonym": "မြန်မာဘာသာ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"myv","autonym":"эрзянь","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nah","autonym":"Nāhuatl","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nan","autonym":"閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nap","autonym":"Napulitano","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nb","autonym":"norsk bokmål","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds","autonym":"Plattdüütsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nds-nl","autonym":"Nedersaksies","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ne","autonym":"नेपाली","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"new","autonym":"नेपाल भाषा","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nia","autonym":"Li Niha","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nqo","autonym":"ߒߞߏ","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"nr","autonym":"isiNdebele seSewula","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"nso","autonym":"Sesotho sa Leboa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ny","autonym":"Chi-Chewa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"om","autonym":"Oromoo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"or","autonym":"ଓଡ଼ିଆ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pag","autonym":"Pangasinan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pap","autonym":"Papiamentu","dir":"ltr"} ,{"lang":"pcd","autonym":"Picard","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pcm","autonym":"Naijá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"pdc","autonym":"Deitsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ps","autonym":"پښتو","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"pwn","autonym":"pinayuanan","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rm","autonym":"rumantsch","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rn","autonym":"ikirundi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rsk","autonym":"руски","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rue","autonym":"русиньскый","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rup","autonym":"armãneashti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"rw","autonym":"Ikinyarwanda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sa","autonym":"संस्कृतम्","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sah","autonym":"саха тыла","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sat","autonym":"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"scn","autonym":"sicilianu","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sd","autonym":"سنڌي","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"se","autonym":"davvisámegiella","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sg","autonym":"Sängö","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sgs","autonym":"žemaitėška","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shi", "autonym":"Taclḥit","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"shn","autonym":"ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"si","autonym":"සිංහල","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"skr","autonym":"سرائیکی","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"sl","autonym":"slovenščina","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sm","autonym":"Gagana Samoa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"smn","autonym":"anarâškielâ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sn","autonym":"chiShona","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"so","autonym":"Soomaaliga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"sq","autonym":"shqip","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"srn","autonym":"Sranantongo","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ss","autonym":"SiSwati","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"st","autonym":"Sesotho","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"stq","autonym":"Seeltersk","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"su","autonym":"Sunda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"szl","autonym":"ślůnski","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ta","autonym":"தமிழ்","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tay","autonym":"Tayal","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tcy","autonym":"ತುಳು","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tdd","autonym": "ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"te","autonym":"తెలుగు","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tet","autonym":"tetun","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ti","autonym":"ትግርኛ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tk","autonym":"Türkmençe","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tly","autonym":"tolışi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tn","autonym":"Setswana","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"to","autonym":"lea faka-Tonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tpi","autonym":"Tok Pisin","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"trv","autonym":"Seediq","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ts","autonym":"Xitsonga","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tum","autonym":"chiTumbuka","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tw","autonym":"Twi","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ty","autonym":"reo tahiti","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"tyv","autonym":"тыва дыл","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"udm","autonym":"удмурт","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"ve","autonym":"Tshivenda","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vep","autonym":"vepsän kel’","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vls","autonym":"West-Vlams","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"vo","autonym":"Volapük","dir":"ltr"},{"lang": "vro","autonym":"võro","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wa","autonym":"walon","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"wo","autonym":"Wolof","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xal","autonym":"хальмг","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xh","autonym":"isiXhosa","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"xmf","autonym":"მარგალური","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yi","autonym":"ייִדיש","dir":"rtl"},{"lang":"yo","autonym":"Yorùbá","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"yue","autonym":"粵語","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"za","autonym":"Vahcuengh","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zgh","autonym":"ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ","dir":"ltr"},{"lang":"zu","autonym":"isiZulu","dir":"ltr"}],"wgSectionTranslationTargetLanguages":["ace","ady","alt","am","ami","an","ang","ann","anp","ar","ary","arz","as","ast","av","avk","awa","ay","az","azb","ba","ban","bar","bbc","bcl","bdr","be","bew","bg","bho","bi","bjn","blk","bm","bn","bo","bpy","br","bs","btm","bug","ca","cdo","ce","ceb","ch","chr","ckb","co","cr","crh","cs","cu","cy","da","dag","de","dga","din","diq","dsb", "dtp","dv","dz","ee","el","eml","eo","es","et","eu","fa","fat","ff","fi","fj","fo","fon","fr","frp","frr","fur","fy","gag","gan","gcr","gl","glk","gn","gom","gor","gpe","gu","guc","gur","guw","gv","ha","hak","haw","he","hi","hif","hr","hsb","ht","hu","hy","hyw","ia","iba","ie","ig","igl","ilo","io","is","it","iu","ja","jam","jv","ka","kaa","kab","kbd","kbp","kcg","kg","kge","ki","kk","kl","km","kn","ko","koi","krc","ks","ku","kus","kv","kw","ky","lad","lb","lez","lg","li","lij","lld","lmo","ln","lo","lt","ltg","lv","mad","mai","map-bms","mdf","mg","mhr","mi","min","mk","ml","mn","mni","mnw","mos","mr","mrj","ms","mt","mwl","my","myv","mzn","nah","nan","nap","nb","nds","nds-nl","ne","new","nia","nl","nn","nqo","nr","nso","ny","oc","om","or","os","pa","pag","pam","pap","pcd","pcm","pdc","pl","pms","pnb","ps","pt","pwn","qu","rm","rn","ro","rsk","rue","rup","rw","sa","sah","sat","sc","scn","sco","sd","se","sg","sgs","sh","shi","shn","si","sk","skr","sl","sm","smn","sn","so","sq","sr", "srn","ss","st","stq","su","sv","sw","szl","ta","tay","tcy","tdd","te","tet","tg","th","ti","tk","tl","tly","tn","to","tpi","tr","trv","ts","tt","tum","tw","ty","tyv","udm","ur","uz","ve","vec","vep","vi","vls","vo","vro","wa","war","wo","wuu","xal","xh","xmf","yi","yo","yue","za","zgh","zh","zu"],"isLanguageSearcherCXEntrypointEnabled":true,"mintEntrypointLanguages":["ace","ast","azb","bcl","bjn","bh","crh","ff","fon","ig","is","ki","ks","lmo","min","sat","ss","tn","vec"],"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q655","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgMinervaPermissions":{"watchable":true,"watch":false},"wgMinervaFeatures":{"beta":false,"donate":true,"mobileOptionsLink":true,"categories":false,"pageIssues":true,"talkAtTop":false, "historyInPageActions":false,"overflowSubmenu":false,"tabsOnSpecials":true,"personalMenu":false,"mainMenuExpanded":false,"echo":true,"nightMode":false},"wgMinervaDownloadNamespaces":[0]};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.content.styles.images":"ready","mediawiki.hlist":"ready","skins.minerva.codex.styles":"ready","skins.minerva.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","mobile.init.styles":"ready","ext.relatedArticles.styles":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.minerva.scripts","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","mobile.init","ext.echo.centralauth", "ext.relatedArticles.readMore.bootstrap","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.entrypoints.mffrequentlanguages","ext.cx.entrypoints.languagesearcher.init","mw.externalguidance.init","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ast&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.relatedArticles.styles%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.hlist%7Cmobile.init.styles%7Cskins.minerva.codex.styles%7Cskins.minerva.content.styles.images%7Cskins.minerva.icons%2Cstyles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=minerva"> <script async src="/w/load.php?lang=ast&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=minerva"></script> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#eaecf0"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Museocasachihuahua1.jpg/1200px-Museocasachihuahua1.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="900"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Museocasachihuahua1.jpg/800px-Museocasachihuahua1.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Museocasachihuahua1.jpg/640px-Museocasachihuahua1.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes, minimum-scale=0.25, maximum-scale=5.0"> <meta property="og:title" content="Chihuahua - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="manifest" href="/w/api.php?action=webapp-manifest"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editar" href="/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ast)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ast.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ast"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://ast.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://ast.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Chihuahua rootpage-Chihuahua stable issues-group-B skin-minerva action-view skin--responsive mw-mf-amc-disabled mw-mf"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.omlEigW4xY8.O/am=DgY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfpjsL9kUWY0h-sp7Ilu7hZWGwEmeg/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://ast.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="es" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ast.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua&amp;anno=2" data-client="tr"></script> <div id="mw-mf-viewport"> <div id="mw-mf-page-center"><a class="mw-mf-page-center__mask" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#"></a> <header class="header-container header-chrome"> <div class="minerva-header"> <nav class="navigation-drawer toggle-list view-border-box"><input type="checkbox" id="main-menu-input" class="toggle-list__checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="mw-mf-main-menu-button"> <label role="button" for="main-menu-input" id="mw-mf-main-menu-button" aria-hidden="true" data-event-name="ui.mainmenu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet toggle-list__toggle"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--menu"></span> <span></span> </label> <div id="mw-mf-page-left" class="menu view-border-box"> <ul id="p-navigation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--home" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portada?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--home"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Entamu</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--random" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Especial:Aleatoria?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--die"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Al debalu</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--nearby" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Especial:Cercano?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.nearby" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--mapPin"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Cercanu</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-personal" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--login" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&amp;returnto=Chihuahua&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.login" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--logIn"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Entrar</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="pt-preferences" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item skin-minerva-list-item-jsonly"><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--settings" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Especial:OpcionesParaM%C3%B3vil&amp;returnto=Chihuahua&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.settings" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--settings"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Configuración</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul id="p-donation" class="toggle-list__list"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--donate" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source%3Ddonate%26wmf_medium%3Dsidebar%26wmf_campaign%3Dast.wikipedia.org%26uselang%3Dast%26wmf_key%3Dminerva" data-event-name="menu.donate" data-mw="interface"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--heart"></span> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Donativos</span> </a></li> </ul> <ul class="hlist"> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--about" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Tocante_a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Tocante a Wikipedia</span> </a></li> <li class="toggle-list-item "><a class="toggle-list-item__anchor menu__item--disclaimers" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Avisu_xeneral?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-mw="interface"> <span class="toggle-list-item__label">Avisu llegal</span> </a></li> </ul> </div><label class="main-menu-mask" for="main-menu-input"></label> </nav> <div class="branding-box"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Portada?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <span><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <form action="/w/index.php" method="get" class="minerva-search-form"> <div class="search-box"><input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Gueta"> <input class="search skin-minerva-search-trigger" id="searchInput" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Buscar en Wikipedia" aria-label="Buscar en Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Busca en Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>Guetar</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="Navegación d'usuariu"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Chihuahua</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Llingua" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Llingua</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&amp;returnto=Chihuahua&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.watch" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Vixilar</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Editar</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>Chihuahua</b> ye unu de los trenta y un&nbsp;<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estaos_de_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Estaos de Méxicu">estaos</a>&nbsp;que, xunto con&nbsp;<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ciud%C3%A1_de_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ciudá de Méxicu">Ciudá de Méxicu</a>, formen los&nbsp;<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos_Mexicanos?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Estaos Xuníos Mexicanos">Estaos Xuníos Mexicanos</a>. La so capital ye <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chihuahua (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua</a> y la so ciudá más poblada, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a>. Ta allugáu en la&nbsp;<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rexones_de_M%C3%A9xicu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Rexones de Méxicu (la páxina nun esiste)">rexón</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Noroeste_de_M%C3%A9xicu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Noroeste de Méxicu (la páxina nun esiste)">noroeste</a>&nbsp;del país, llindando al norte con&nbsp;<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Estaos Xuníos">Estaos Xuníos</a> (la mayor parte d'esta frontera ta delimitada pol <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADu_Bravo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ríu Bravo">ríu Bravo</a>), al este con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coahuila_de_Zaragoza?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coahuila de Zaragoza">Coahuila</a>, al sur con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a>, al suroeste con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinaloa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinaloa">Sinaloa</a> y al oeste con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sonora?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sonora">Sonora</a>. Con 247&nbsp;455&nbsp;km² ye l'estáu más estensu y con 13,77 hab/km², el terceru menos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Densid%C3%A1_de_poblaci%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Densidá de población">densamente pobláu</a>, per delantre de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Baxa_California_Sur?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Baxa California Sur">Baxa California Sur</a>, el menos densamente pobláu. Foi fundáu'l 6 de xunetu de 1824. Estremar en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conceyos_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conceyos de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">67 conceyos</a>. La so capital ye <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chihuahua (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Otres llocalidaes importantes son <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Delicias_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Delicias (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Delicias</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciud%C3%A1_Cuauht%C3%A9moc_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudá Cuauhtémoc (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuauhtémoc</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Parral_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Parral (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Parral</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nuevo_Casas_Grandes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nuevo Casas Grandes (la páxina nun esiste)">Nuevo Casas Grandes</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Camargo_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Camargo (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Camargo</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jim%C3%A9nez_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jiménez (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Jiménez</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ojinaga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ojinaga (la páxina nun esiste)">Ojinaga</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Meoqui&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Meoqui (la páxina nun esiste)">Meoqui</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aldama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Aldama (la páxina nun esiste)">Aldama</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Madera_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Madera (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Madera</a>.</p> <table class="infobox plantia-rexon" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #96C8A2;">Chihuahua</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Museocasachihuahua1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Museocasachihuahua1.jpg/260px-Museocasachihuahua1.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Museocasachihuahua1.jpg/390px-Museocasachihuahua1.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Museocasachihuahua1.jpg/520px-Museocasachihuahua1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <table style="width: 100%; border: none; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Flag_of_Chihuahua.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Chihuahua.svg/120px-Flag_of_Chihuahua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Chihuahua.svg/180px-Flag_of_Chihuahua.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Chihuahua.svg/240px-Flag_of_Chihuahua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="400"></a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Coat_of_arms_of_Chihuahua.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Coat_of_arms_of_Chihuahua.svg/66px-Coat_of_arms_of_Chihuahua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="66" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Coat_of_arms_of_Chihuahua.svg/99px-Coat_of_arms_of_Chihuahua.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Coat_of_arms_of_Chihuahua.svg/132px-Coat_of_arms_of_Chihuahua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="191" data-file-height="217"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bandera_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bandera de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Bandera de Chihuahua</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1890974?uselang%3Dast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161"></a></span></td> <td style="text-align:center"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #96C8A2;">Alministración</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b>País</b></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de Méxicu"><img alt="Bandera de Méxicu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560"></span></span></span> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Méxicu">Méxicu</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_3166-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 3166-2">ISO 3166-2</a></th> <td>MX-CHH</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Tipu d'entidá</th> <td><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15149663" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15149663">estáu de Méxicu</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Capital</th> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua_City&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chihuahua City (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua City</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9282520" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q9282520">Gobernador de Chihuahua</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9282520?uselang%3Dast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161"></a></span></th> <td><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16298068" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q16298068">María Eugenia Campos Galván</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Nome oficial</th> <td><span lang="es">Chihuahua</span> <small>(<abbr title="castellanu">es</abbr>)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Nome llocal</th> <td><span lang="es">Chihuahua</span> <small>(<abbr title="castellanu">es</abbr>)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">División</th> <td> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;"> ver </div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"> <li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ahumada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ahumada (la páxina nun esiste)">Ahumada</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Allende&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Allende (la páxina nun esiste)">Allende</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aquiles_Serd%C3%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Aquiles Serdán (la páxina nun esiste)">Aquiles Serdán</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ascensi%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ascensión (la páxina nun esiste)">Ascensión</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bach%C3%ADniva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bachíniva (la páxina nun esiste)">Bachíniva</a> <sup>(es)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863131?uselang%3Dast" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161"></a></span>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Batopilas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Batopilas (la páxina nun esiste)">Batopilas</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bocoyna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bocoyna (la páxina nun esiste)">Bocoyna</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Balleza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Balleza (la páxina nun esiste)">Balleza</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Buenaventura&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Buenaventura (la páxina nun esiste)">Buenaventura</a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2652276" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2652276">Camargo</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Carich%C3%AD_Municipality&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Carichí Municipality (la páxina nun esiste)">Carichí Municipality</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Casas_Grandes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Casas Grandes (la páxina nun esiste)">Casas Grandes</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Coyame_del_Sotol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Coyame del Sotol (la páxina nun esiste)">Coyame del Sotol</a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2977866" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2977866">La Cruz</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cuauht%C3%A9moc&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cuauhtémoc (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuauhtémoc</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cusihuiriachi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cusihuiriachi (la páxina nun esiste)">Cusihuiriachi</a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2475171" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2475171">Chihuahua</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%ADnipas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chínipas (la páxina nun esiste)">Chínipas</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Delicias&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Delicias (la páxina nun esiste)">Delicias</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Dr._Belisario_Dom%C3%ADnguez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dr. Belisario Domínguez (la páxina nun esiste)">Dr. Belisario Domínguez</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Galeana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Galeana (la páxina nun esiste)">Galeana</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Santa_Isabel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Santa Isabel (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Isabel</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B3mez_Far%C3%ADas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Gómez Farías (la páxina nun esiste)">Gómez Farías</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gran_Morelos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Gran Morelos (la páxina nun esiste)">Gran Morelos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guachochi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guachochi (la páxina nun esiste)">Guachochi</a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2997100" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2997100">Guadalupe</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guadalupe_y_Calvo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guadalupe y Calvo (la páxina nun esiste)">Guadalupe y Calvo</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guazapares&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guazapares (la páxina nun esiste)">Guazapares</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guerrero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guerrero (la páxina nun esiste)">Guerrero</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Hidalgo_del_Parral&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Hidalgo del Parral (la páxina nun esiste)">Hidalgo del Parral</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Huejotit%C3%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Huejotitán (la páxina nun esiste)">Huejotitán</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ignacio_Zaragoza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ignacio Zaragoza (la páxina nun esiste)">Ignacio Zaragoza</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Janos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Janos (la páxina nun esiste)">Janos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jim%C3%A9nez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jiménez (la páxina nun esiste)">Jiménez</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Juárez</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Julimes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Julimes (la páxina nun esiste)">Julimes</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B3pez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="López (la páxina nun esiste)">López</a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2502727" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2502727">Madera</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Maguarichi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Maguarichi (la páxina nun esiste)">Maguarichi</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Manuel_Benavides&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Manuel Benavides (la páxina nun esiste)">Manuel Benavides</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Matach%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Matachí (la páxina nun esiste)">Matachí</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Matamoros&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Matamoros (la páxina nun esiste)">Matamoros</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Meoqui&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Meoqui (la páxina nun esiste)">Meoqui</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Morelos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Morelos (la páxina nun esiste)">Morelos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Moris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Moris (la páxina nun esiste)">Moris</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Namiquipa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Namiquipa (la páxina nun esiste)">Namiquipa</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nonoava&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nonoava (la páxina nun esiste)">Nonoava</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nuevo_Casas_Grandes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nuevo Casas Grandes (la páxina nun esiste)">Nuevo Casas Grandes</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ocampo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ocampo (la páxina nun esiste)">Ocampo</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ojinaga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ojinaga (la páxina nun esiste)">Ojinaga</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A1xedis_G._Guerrero&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Práxedis G. Guerrero (la páxina nun esiste)">Práxedis G. Guerrero</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Riva_Palacio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Riva Palacio (la páxina nun esiste)">Riva Palacio</a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2652329" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2652329">Rosales</a>, <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2990914" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2990914">Rosario</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_de_Borja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="San Francisco de Borja (la páxina nun esiste)">San Francisco de Borja</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_de_Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="San Francisco de Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">San Francisco de Conchos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_del_Oro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="San Francisco del Oro (la páxina nun esiste)">San Francisco del Oro</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Santa_B%C3%A1rbara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Santa Bárbara (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Bárbara</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Satev%C3%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Satevó (la páxina nun esiste)">Satevó</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Saucillo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Saucillo (la páxina nun esiste)">Saucillo</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tem%C3%B3sachic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Temósachic (la páxina nun esiste)">Temósachic</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=El_Tule&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="El Tule (la páxina nun esiste)">El Tule</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Urique&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Urique (la páxina nun esiste)">Urique</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Uruachi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Uruachi (la páxina nun esiste)">Uruachi</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Valle_de_Zaragoza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Valle de Zaragoza (la páxina nun esiste)">Valle de Zaragoza</a></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #96C8A2;">Xeografía</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coordenada?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coordenada">Coordenaes</a></th> <td><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4296359">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename%3DChihuahua%26params%3D28.6392_N_106.0733_W_region:%257B%257B%257Bestau%257D%257D%257D_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar"><span class="latitude">28°38′21″N</span> <span class="longitude">106°04′24″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar">28.6392°N 106.0733°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">28.6392; -106.0733</span></span></span></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Chihuahua_in_Mexico_(location_map_scheme).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%28location_map_scheme%29.svg/300px-Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%28location_map_scheme%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%2528location_map_scheme%2529.svg/450px-Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%2528location_map_scheme%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%2528location_map_scheme%2529.svg/600px-Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%2528location_map_scheme%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2029" data-file-height="1326"></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Superficie</th> <td>247455 km²</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Llenda con</th> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sonora?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sonora">Sonora</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coahuila_de_Zaragoza?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coahuila de Zaragoza">Coahuila de Zaragoza</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinaloa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinaloa">Sinaloa</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Texas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Texas">Texas</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #96C8A2;">Demografía</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Población</th> <td>3&nbsp;556&nbsp;574 hab.&nbsp;<small>(2015)</small></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Densidá</th> <td>14,37 hab/km²</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #96C8A2;">Más información</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Estaya horaria</th> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9207:00?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−07:00">UTC−07:00</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Fundación</th> <td>1824</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.chihuahua.gob.mx/">chihuahua.gob.mx</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="ast" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Conteníu</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Historia"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Historia</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cases_Grandes_y_cazadores-pa%C3%B1adores"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Cases Grandes y cazadores-pañadores</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Colapsu_de_1300"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Colapsu de 1300</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#El_contautu_colos_espa%C3%B1oles"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">El contautu colos españoles</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tepehuanes"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Tepehuanes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-6"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Conchos"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Conchos</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-7"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rar%C3%A1muris"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Rarámuris</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tobosos"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Tobosos</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Otros_Grupos"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Otros Grupos</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Esploraciones_espa%C3%B1oles"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Esploraciones españoles</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Epidemia_de_1586"><span class="tocnumber">1.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Epidemia de 1586</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#El_llabor_de_los_misioneros"><span class="tocnumber">1.4.2</span> <span class="toctext">El llabor de los misioneros</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rebeli%C3%B3n_de_1680"><span class="tocnumber">1.4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Rebelión de 1680</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Comandancia_xeneral_de_les_provincies_internes"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Comandancia xeneral de les provincies internes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Est%C3%A1u_Internu_del_Norte"><span class="tocnumber">1.6</span> <span class="toctext">Estáu Internu del Norte</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rebeliones_ya_incursiones_apaches"><span class="tocnumber">1.7</span> <span class="toctext">Rebeliones ya incursiones apaches</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Toponimia"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Toponimia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Xeograf%C3%ADa"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Xeografía</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Coordenaes_xeogr%C3%A1fiques_estremes"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Coordenaes xeográfiques estremes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Porcentaxe_territorial"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Porcentaxe territorial</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Colindancias"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Colindancias</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Orograf%C3%ADa"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Orografía</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-23"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sierra"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Sierra</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-24"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Llanura"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Llanura</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-25"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Desiertu"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Desiertu</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Hidrograf%C3%ADa"><span class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Hidrografía</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-27"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aguada_del_Golfu_de_M%C3%A9xicu"><span class="tocnumber">3.5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Aguada del Golfu de Méxicu</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-28"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aguada_del_Oc%C3%A9anu_Pac%C3%ADficu"><span class="tocnumber">3.5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Aguada del Océanu Pacíficu</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-29"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aguada_Interior"><span class="tocnumber">3.5.3</span> <span class="toctext">Aguada Interior</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-30"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Flora_y_fauna"><span class="tocnumber">3.6</span> <span class="toctext">Flora y fauna</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-31"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Demograf%C3%ADa"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Demografía</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-32"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Grupos_%C3%A9tnicos"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Grupos étnicos</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-33"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Relix%C3%B3n"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Relixón</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-34"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Principales_ciudaes_(2010)"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Principales ciudaes (2010)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-35"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Conceyos_m%C3%A1s_poblaos_(2010)"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext">Conceyos más poblaos (2010)</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-36"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#V%C3%ADes_de_comunicaci%C3%B3n_A%C3%A9rea_="><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Víes de comunicación Aérea =</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-37"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Econom%C3%ADa"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Economía</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-38"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Agrupamientos_Industriales"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Agrupamientos Industriales</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-39"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Industria_Maquiladora"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Industria Maquiladora</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-40"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Indicadores_de_Desarrollu"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Indicadores de Desarrollu</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-41"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%C3%8Dndiz_de_Marginaci%C3%B3n"><span class="tocnumber">6.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Índiz de Marginación</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-42"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cultura"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Cultura</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-43"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Gastronom%C3%ADa"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Gastronomía</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-44"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Deporte"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Deporte</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-45"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Personaxes_pernomaos_de_Chihuahua"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Personaxes pernomaos de Chihuahua</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-46"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rellaciones_internacionales"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Rellaciones internacionales</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-47"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Estaos/Provincies_Hermano/as%5B36%5D"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Estaos/Provincies Hermano/as<sup><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></sup></span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-48"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Consulaos"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">Consulaos</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-49"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ver_tami%C3%A9n"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Ver tamién</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-50"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Allugamientu_xeogr%C3%A1ficu"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Allugamientu xeográficu</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-51"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Notes_y_referencies"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Notes y referencies</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-52"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Bibliograf%C3%ADa"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliografía</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-53"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Esploraciones_espa%C3%B1oles_y_el_Virreinatu"><span class="tocnumber">13.1</span> <span class="toctext">Esploraciones españoles y el Virreinatu</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-54"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Misioneros"><span class="tocnumber">13.2</span> <span class="toctext">Misioneros</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-55"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Paquim%C3%A9"><span class="tocnumber">13.3</span> <span class="toctext">Paquimé</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-56"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Enllaces_esternos"><span class="tocnumber">14</span> <span class="toctext">Enllaces esternos</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-57"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Enllaces_d'historia"><span class="tocnumber">14.1</span> <span class="toctext">Enllaces d'historia</span></a></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Historia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4219085">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> Artículu principal: <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Historia_del_Est%C3%A1u_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Historia del Estáu de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Historia del Estáu de Chihuahua</a> </div> <p>Hai evidencia de que los pobladores d'esta parte d'América siguieron solo como cazadores-pañadores siquier hasta 2000 e.C. Esta etapa carauterizar polos entamos de la doma del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ma%C3%ADz?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Maíz">maíz</a>. Poco dempués de 2000 e.C. identifíquense cultivos de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calabaza?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Calabaza">calabaza</a>. Ente los primeros sitios con regación agricultura de terraces inclúyese'l Cuetu Juanaqueña nel norte de Chihuahua, (aproximao ente 1300 y 1100 e.C. ). L'entamu de la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cer%C3%A1mica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cerámica">cerámica</a> apaez ente <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1">1</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/400?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="400">400</a>.</p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Bifacial.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Bifacial.jpg/100px-Bifacial.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="242" data-file-height="483"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 100px;height: 200px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Bifacial.jpg/100px-Bifacial.jpg" data-width="100" data-height="200" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Bifacial.jpg/150px-Bifacial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Bifacial.jpg/200px-Bifacial.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Punta <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Clovis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cultura Clovis (la páxina nun esiste)">Clovis</a> del periodu líticu en Méxicu. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La primer evidencia de cultura nel estáu son los sitios de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Samalayuca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Samalayuca (la páxina nun esiste)">Samalayuca</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ranchu_Color%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ranchu Coloráu (la páxina nun esiste)">Ranchu Coloráu</a> nel noroeste del estáu, onde s'atoparon puntes de flecha con carauterístiques peculiares que dexen datales nel periodu Paleoindiu aproximao ente 1,000 y 7,000&nbsp;e.&nbsp;C.</p> <p>Hai evidencia de que los pobladores d'esta parte d'América siguieron solo como cazadores-pañadores siquier hasta 2000 e.C. Esta etapa carauterizar polos entamos de la doma del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ma%C3%ADz?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Maíz">maíz</a>. Poco dempués de 2000 e.C. identifíquense cultivos de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calabaza?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Calabaza">calabaza</a>. Ente los primeros sitios con regación agricultura de terraces inclúyese'l Cuetu Juanaqueña nel norte de Chihuahua, (aproximao ente 1300 y 1100 e.C. ). L'entamu de la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cer%C3%A1mica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cerámica">cerámica</a> apaez ente <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1">1</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/400?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="400">400</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Cases_Grandes_y_cazadores-pañadores"><span id="Cases_Grandes_y_cazadores-pa.C3.B1adores"></span>Cases Grandes y cazadores-pañadores</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Cases Grandes y cazadores-pañadores" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:OasisAmerica-es.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/OasisAmerica-es.svg/250px-OasisAmerica-es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="308" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="912" data-file-height="1122"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 308px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/OasisAmerica-es.svg/250px-OasisAmerica-es.svg.png" data-width="250" data-height="308" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/OasisAmerica-es.svg/375px-OasisAmerica-es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/OasisAmerica-es.svg/500px-OasisAmerica-es.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> La rexón de los Mogollón (en verde). <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paquim%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Paquimé (la páxina nun esiste)">Paquimé</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cuarenta_Cases&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cuarenta Cases (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuarenta Cases</a> fueron dalgunos de los sos allugamientos. </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Casas_Grande_effigy_pot_p1070225.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Casas_Grande_effigy_pot_p1070225.jpg/100px-Casas_Grande_effigy_pot_p1070225.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 100px;height: 133px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Casas_Grande_effigy_pot_p1070225.jpg/100px-Casas_Grande_effigy_pot_p1070225.jpg" data-width="100" data-height="133" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Casas_Grande_effigy_pot_p1070225.jpg/150px-Casas_Grande_effigy_pot_p1070225.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Casas_Grande_effigy_pot_p1070225.jpg/200px-Casas_Grande_effigy_pot_p1070225.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Jarrón Lechuza de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paquim%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Paquimé (la páxina nun esiste)">Paquimé</a> nel Muséu de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universid%C3%A1_Stanford?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Universidá Stanford">Stanford</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p><b> Norte y la Sierra de Chihuahua (300-1300):</b> Mientres la dómina Pre-Colombina'l territoriu de Chihuahua tuvo ocupáu por distintes cultures, dalgunes algamando ciertu desenvolvimientu urbano y comercial. Notables d'esti periodu son la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cultura_de_Cases_Grandes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cultura de Cases Grandes (la páxina nun esiste)">Cultura de Cases Grandes</a> (300 e.C. - <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1400?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1400">1400</a>), rellacionada coles Cultures <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anasazi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anasazi">Anasazi</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mogoll%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mogollón (la páxina nun esiste)">Mogollón</a> establecíes más al norte. La mesma cultura dexó delles muestres nel estáu como <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cuarenta_Cases&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cuarenta Cases (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuarenta Cases</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paquim%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Paquimé (la páxina nun esiste)">Paquimé</a> puramente dicha. La evidencia suxer que se dedicaron al comerciu, agricultura y la caza. Los constructores orixinales d'estos establecimientos nun yeren los qu'atoparon los españoles el sieglu XVI. La declinación de los principales centros fargataos (de los que la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Paquim%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cultura Paquimé (la páxina nun esiste)">Cultura de Paquimé</a> formaba parte) empezó nel sieglu XIII, antes del apoxéu paquimense. Pal sieglu XV dellos grupos que poblaben les ciudaes acomuñaes a la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Paquim%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cultura Paquimé (la páxina nun esiste)">Cultura de Paquimé</a> abellugar na <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Madre_Occidental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sierra Madre Occidental (la páxina nun esiste)">Sierra Madre Occidental</a>, otros fuxeron al norte, onde se xunieron a los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anasazi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anasazi">anasazis</a>. Supónse que los grupos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Etnies_tara-cahitas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Etnies tara-cahitas (la páxina nun esiste)">taracahitas</a> actuales (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yaquis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Yaquis (la páxina nun esiste)">yaquis</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mayu_(pueblu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mayu (pueblu) (la páxina nun esiste)">mayos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%93patas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ópatas (la páxina nun esiste)">ópatas</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumaras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumaras (la páxina nun esiste)">tarahumaras</a>) son al paecer descendientes de los fargataos. (Ver <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oasisam%C3%A9rica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oasisamérica">Oasisamérica</a>)</p> <p><b>L'este de Chihuahua (300-1300):</b> Mientres el mesmu periodu, un pocu escontra l'oeste de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Texas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Texas">Texas</a> y Este de Chihuahua, los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jornado-Mogoll%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jornado-Mogollón (la páxina nun esiste)">Jornado-Mogollón</a> dedicar a la caza del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bisonte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Bisonte">bisonte</a> (o búfalu), dexando pintures rupestres al norte del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADu_Bravo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ríu Bravo">Ríu Bravo</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Buecu_Tanks&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Buecu Tanks (la páxina nun esiste)">Buecu Tanks</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Texas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Texas">Texas</a>. Sicasí nunca desenvolvieron una cultura tan avanzada como los vecinos de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Paquim%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cultura Paquimé (la páxina nun esiste)">Cultura de Paquimé</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Escontra'l <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1300?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1300">1300</a> yá sumieren. Al paecer los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sumas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sumas (la páxina nun esiste)">sumas</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mansos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mansos (la páxina nun esiste)">mansos</a> qu'atoparon los esploradores europeos yeren los sos descendientes. Otros ocupantes nun dexaron buelgues tan impresionantes sinón delles pintures rupestres en dellos llugares del estáu.</p> <p><b>El sur (300-1300):</b> Esta zona yese clasificada como parte d'<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aridoam%C3%A9rica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Aridoamérica (la páxina nun esiste)">Aridoamérica</a>, onde les tribus <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chichimecas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chichimecas (la páxina nun esiste)">chichimecas</a> son les ocupantes del llugar, estes evolucionaron nos actuales <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tepehuanes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tepehuanes (la páxina nun esiste)">tepehuanes</a>. Yeren cazadores, pañadores y llabradores.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Colapsu_de_1300">Colapsu de 1300</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Colapsu de 1300" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>En dalgún momentu ente <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1300?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1300">1300</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1400?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1400">1400</a>, les cultures de más al norte, los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anasazi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anasazi">anasazi</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fargat%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Fargatáu (la páxina nun esiste)">fargatáu</a> colapsaron nel área de los actuales <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arizona?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a>. Nun hai una esplicación clara de asoceder, sicasí a la fin d'esa etapa los allugamientos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anasazi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anasazi">anasazis</a> taben abandonaos y la mayoría de los asentamientos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fargat%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Fargatáu (la páxina nun esiste)">fargatáu</a> en Chihuahua y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a> taben ocupaos por etnies distintes a los constructores d'estos sitios. Créese que los actuales <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indios_pueblo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indios pueblo">indíxenes pueblu</a>, incluyendo los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tigua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tigua (la páxina nun esiste)">tigues</a> son los sos descendientes (de los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anasazi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anasazi">anasazi</a>). Los descendientes de los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indios_pueblo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indios pueblo">indíxenes pueblu</a> caltuvieron a cultura semi-urbana y construyeron nuevos asentamientos, como los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tigua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tigua (la páxina nun esiste)">tigua</a>, qu'entá permanecen nel área d'<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/El_Paso_(Texas)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="El Paso (Texas)">El Paso</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Texas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Texas">Texas</a>, y recibieron a los españoles cuando aportaron a la rexón. Los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fargat%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Fargatáu (la páxina nun esiste)">fargatáu</a> paecen emigrar escontra'l suroeste y centru de Chihuahua, ensin caltener totalmente la so complexa cultura. Coles mesmes, diversos grupos tribales de cazadores pañadores ocupaben la metá Oriental del estáu, principalmente los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">Conchos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tobosos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tobosos (la páxina nun esiste)">Tobosos</a> o <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BAbares&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Túbares (la páxina nun esiste)">Túbares</a> y otros menores(<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sumas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sumas (la páxina nun esiste)">sumas</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mansos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mansos (la páxina nun esiste)">mansos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jumanos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jumanos (la páxina nun esiste)">jumanos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pexe_(etnia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pexe (etnia) (la páxina nun esiste)">pexe</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Coahuiltecas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Coahuiltecas (la páxina nun esiste)">coahuiltecas</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Julimes_(etnia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Julimes (etnia) (la páxina nun esiste)">julimes</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guazapares_(etnia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guazapares (etnia) (la páxina nun esiste)">guazapares</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%ADnipas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chínipas (la páxina nun esiste)">chínipas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cocoyomes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cocoyomes (la páxina nun esiste)">cocoyomes</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chonchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chonchos (la páxina nun esiste)">chonchos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Huites&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Huites (la páxina nun esiste)">huites</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Janos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Janos (la páxina nun esiste)">janos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jococames&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jococames (la páxina nun esiste)">jococames</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jovas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jovas (la páxina nun esiste)">jovas</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A9moris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Témoris (la páxina nun esiste)">témoris</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Xiximes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Xiximes (la páxina nun esiste)">xiximes</a>). Mientres nel área central y de la Sierra madre Occidental créese que'l principal grupu posterior a la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Paquim%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cultura Paquimé (la páxina nun esiste)">Cultura Paquimé</a> (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fargat%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Fargatáu (la páxina nun esiste)">fargatáu</a>) evolucionó nel de los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumaras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumaras (la páxina nun esiste)">Tarahumaras</a> y otres etnies agora fuera del estáu (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pima&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pima (la páxina nun esiste)">pimes</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Yaquis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Yaquis (la páxina nun esiste)">yaquis</a>). Dalgunos como los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tepehuanes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tepehuanes (la páxina nun esiste)">tepehuanes</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pima&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pima (la páxina nun esiste)">pimes</a> tamién teníen poblaciones importantes, siendo toos al paecer sociedaes con comunidaes bien aisllaes, y non tan desenvueltes como los constructores del Noroeste, por demás agresives.</p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Apachean_ca.18-century.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Apachean_ca.18-century.png/300px-Apachean_ca.18-century.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="254" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="730"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 254px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Apachean_ca.18-century.png/300px-Apachean_ca.18-century.png" data-width="300" data-height="254" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Apachean_ca.18-century.png/450px-Apachean_ca.18-century.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Apachean_ca.18-century.png/600px-Apachean_ca.18-century.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Tribus Apaches nel Sieglu XVIII (WA - Apaches Occidentales, N - Navajos, Ch - Chiricahuas, M - Mezcaleros, J - Jicarillas, L - Lipanos, Pl - Apache de les Praderíes). </figcaption> </figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="El_contautu_colos_españoles"><span id="El_contautu_colos_espa.C3.B1oles"></span>El contautu colos españoles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: El contautu colos españoles" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ye bien revelador el fechu de que la mayor parte de les espediciones empobinaes escontra <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a> facer más pel llau de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sonora?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sonora">Sonora</a> que pol de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a> y Chihuahua. Ye posible que'l terrén y la hostilidá de los primeres ocupantes de la rexón fueren la razón, pero los de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sonora?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sonora">Sonora</a> nun yeren más amistosos. El casu ye que les etnies del llugar yeren difíciles de contautar y bien partíes nel territoriu. Al sur del actual <b>Chihuahua</b> topábense los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tepehuanes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tepehuanes (la páxina nun esiste)">tepehuanes</a>. Na rexón de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_(Durango)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Santa Bárbara (Durango) (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Bárbara</a> y escontra el norte nel valle del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">Ríu Conchos</a>, la <b>conchería</b> (los mesmos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">conchos</a> y los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sumas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sumas (la páxina nun esiste)">sumas</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jumanos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jumanos (la páxina nun esiste)">jumanos</a>, nun primer momentu los qu'establecieron contautu).<sup id="cite_ref-alboite_5-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-alboite-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cuasi toos estos grupos (y otros que nun s'estremaben con un nome claru, pos en diversos momentos los mesmos grupos yeren nomaos de formes distintes o asemeyaes a los asignaos por otros esploradores), yeren lo que los españoles llamaben xente de les <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rancher%C3%ADas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Rancherías (la páxina nun esiste)">rancherías</a>, pos la so población topábase llargamente distribuyida ensin que les sos cases tuvieren necesariamente allegantes, sinón separaes por grandes distancies (dellos quilómetros en dellos casos). Este ye entá'l casu de los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumara (la páxina nun esiste)">tarahumares</a>. La estimación de población indíxena de la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Vizcaya_(Nueva_Espa%C3%B1a)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nueva Vizcaya (Nueva España) (la páxina nun esiste)">Nueva Vizcaya</a> ye de 350.000 habitantes. Pero ye solo una estimación, ya inclúi los actuales Chihuahua y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-alboite_5-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-alboite-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Tepehuanes">Tepehuanes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Tepehuanes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Na zona de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_(Durango)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Santa Bárbara (Durango) (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Bárbara</a> primeramente asitiábense los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tepehuanes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tepehuanes (la páxina nun esiste)">tepehuanes</a>. Estos estendíense por tol actual estáu de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a> y el sur de la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Madre_Occidental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sierra Madre Occidental (la páxina nun esiste)">Sierra Madre Occidental</a>. Posesores d'una agricultura incipiente de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calabaza?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Calabaza">calabaza</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ma%C3%ADz?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Maíz">maíz</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Frijol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Frijol (la páxina nun esiste)">frijol</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Capsicum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Capsicum (la páxina nun esiste)">chile</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Algod%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Algodón">algodón</a>. Al paecer en guerra constante colos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumaras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumaras (la páxina nun esiste)">tarahumaras</a> a los que esclavizaban, y tamién apoderaben a los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Acaxee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Acaxee (la páxina nun esiste)">acaxees</a> de la sierra ente <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinaloa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinaloa">Sinaloa</a>. Con una estructura relixosa complexa, practicaben la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Poligamia?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Poligamia">poligamia</a> y al paecer el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canibalismu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canibalismu">canibalismu</a>. Yeren gobernaos por <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Caciques&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Caciques (la páxina nun esiste)">caciques</a>, anguaño llamaos <i>gobernadores indíxenes</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-alboite_5-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-alboite-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Conchos">Conchos</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Conchos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Más precisamente, la <b>conchería</b>, qu'incluyía a los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">conchos</a>, pero tamién a los grupos nos valles de los ríos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">Conchos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Flor%C3%ADu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Floríu (la páxina nun esiste)">Floríu</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_San_Pedro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu San Pedro (la páxina nun esiste)">San Pedro</a>, y más al norte de la confluencia col <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADu_Bravo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ríu Bravo">Ríu Bravo</a>. Incluyía a los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chinarras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chinarras (la páxina nun esiste)">chinarras</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chisos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chisos (la páxina nun esiste)">chisos</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tapacolmes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tapacolmes (la páxina nun esiste)">tapacolmes</a>. Tamién yera xente de ranchería, qu'en poques ocasiones vivíen n'asentamientos allegantes. Cazadores de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coneyos?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Coneyos">coneyos</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aguar%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Aguarón">aguarones</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bisonte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Bisonte">bisontes</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Venados&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Venados (la páxina nun esiste)">venados</a>, y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Berrendos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Berrendos (la páxina nun esiste)">berrendos</a>. Ellos habitaben en zones de los conceyos más al norte.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Rarámuris"><span id="Rar.C3.A1muris"></span>Rarámuris</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Rarámuris" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Taraumara04.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Taraumara04.JPG/300px-Taraumara04.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 225px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Taraumara04.JPG/300px-Taraumara04.JPG" data-width="300" data-height="225" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Taraumara04.JPG/450px-Taraumara04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Taraumara04.JPG/600px-Taraumara04.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Artesanía tarahumara en Chihuahua. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Los rarámuris ocupaben la zona al norte de Santa Catarina, hasta'l sur del la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Madre_Occidental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sierra Madre Occidental (la páxina nun esiste)">Sierra Madre Occidental</a>. Yá teníen ciertu grau de desenvolvimientu agrícola y yeren tamién cazadores-pañadores. Naquella dómina (como na actualidá), yeren l'exemplu típicu de <i>xente de la ranchería</i>. Nes zones estremeres colos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tepehuanes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tepehuanes (la páxina nun esiste)">tepehuanes</a> permanecíen al paecer en ciertu grau de conflictu, y en dellos casos yeren esclavizados por ellos. Cada <i>ranchería</i> o rexón yera gobernada por un cacique.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Tobosos">Tobosos</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Tobosos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tobosos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tobosos (la páxina nun esiste)">tobosos</a> paecen ser parte de los grupos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chichimecas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chichimecas (la páxina nun esiste)">chichimecas</a>, viviendo más escontra l'este del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">Ríu Conchos</a>, hasta l'área conocida como'l <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bols%C3%B3n_de_Mapim%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bolsón de Mapimí (la páxina nun esiste)">Bolsón de Mapimí</a>, tamién ye unu de los más grandes grupos indíxenes de Chihuahua.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Otros_Grupos">Otros Grupos</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Otros Grupos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Esploraciones_españoles"><span id="Esploraciones_espa.C3.B1oles"></span>Esploraciones españoles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Esploraciones españoles" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ye xeneralmente aceptáu que'l primer européu en llegar al área de Chihuahua foi <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lvar_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_Cabeza_de_Vaca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca (la páxina nun esiste)">Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca</a> ente <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1528?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1528">1528</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1536?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1536">1536</a>, quien foi abandonáu nes costes de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Louisiana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a> y darréu esclavizado polos indíxenes de la zona. Más tarde fuxó escontra l'este, crució'l <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADu_Bravo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ríu Bravo">ríu Bravo</a> ya internóse nel desiertu al este de Chihuahua. Ende tuvo contautu con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">conchos</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumaras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumaras (la páxina nun esiste)">tarahumaras</a>, que lo empunxeron escontra la ruta del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mar_de_Cort%C3%A9s&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mar de Cortés (la páxina nun esiste)">mar de Cortés</a>.</p> <p>Coles mesmes, la espedición de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nu%C3%B1o_Beltr%C3%A1n_de_Guzm%C3%A1n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nuño Beltrán de Guzmán (la páxina nun esiste)">Nuño de Guzmán</a> (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1529?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1529">1529</a>-<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1531?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1531">1531</a>) sentaba les bases pa la colonización dende'l sur, conquistando los actuales espacios de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michoac%C3%A1n?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michoacán">Michoacán</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinaloa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinaloa">Sinaloa</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jalisco?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jalisco">Jalisco</a>, y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zacatecas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zacatecas">Zacatecas</a>. De primeres la colonización dirixir dende <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ciud%C3%A1_de_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ciudá de Méxicu">Ciudá de Méxicu</a>. Sicasí en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1549?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1549">1549</a> creóse la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Real_audiencia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Real audiencia (la páxina nun esiste)">real audiencia</a> de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Galicia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nueva Galicia (la páxina nun esiste)">Nueva Galicia</a> na villa de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Compostela_(Nayarit)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Compostela (Nayarit) (la páxina nun esiste)">Santiago de Galicia de Compostela d'Indies</a> y qu'en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1560?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1560">1560</a> treslladar a la ciudá de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guadalaxara_(M%C3%A9xicu)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Guadalaxara (Méxicu)">Guadalaxara</a>, polo que camudó'l so nome a <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Real_Audiencia_de_Guadalaxara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Real Audiencia de Guadalaxara (la páxina nun esiste)">Real Audiencia de Guadalaxara</a>. Dende ende dirixiríense los esfuercios pa conquistar el norte de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Méxicu">Méxicu</a>. Les principales esploraciones fueron les de:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Francisco_de_Ibarra_(esplorador_espa%C3%B1ol)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Francisco de Ibarra (esplorador español) (la páxina nun esiste)">Francisco de Ibarra</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1562?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1562">1562</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1566?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1566">1566</a> (nel cursu de les cualos atopóse con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Paquim%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Paquimé (la páxina nun esiste)">Paquimé</a> o <i>Cases Grandes</i> y fundó <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Victoria_de_Durango&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Victoria de Durango (la páxina nun esiste)">Durango</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1563?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1563">1563</a>, base de posteriores esploraciones dende'l sur). Unu de los sos soldaos (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rodrigo_de_R%C3%ADu_de_Lloza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Rodrigo de Ríu de Lloza (la páxina nun esiste)">Rodrigo de Ríu de Lloza</a>) fundó <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Santa Bárbara (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Bárbara</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1564?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1564">1564</a>. Mientres esti periodu inicial, esta zona conozse como la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Vizcaya_(Nueva_Espa%C3%B1a)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nueva Vizcaya (Nueva España) (la páxina nun esiste)">Nueva Vizcaya</a> incluyendo'l territoriu de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a>. Ye dende <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a> dende onde parten les primeres esploraciones. L'oxetivu de los esploradores yeren les mítiques ciudaes d'oru de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=C%C3%ADbola&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cíbola (la páxina nun esiste)">Cíbola</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Quivira&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Quivira (la páxina nun esiste)">Quivira</a>, mitu afitáu poles hestories de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fray_Agust%C3%ADn_Rodr%C3%ADguez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Fray Agustín Rodríguez (la páxina nun esiste)">fray Agustín Rodríguez</a>. (Anque'l primer establecimientu permanente asocedió en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1564?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1564">1564</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Santa Bárbara (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Bárbara</a>, apocayá l'historiador Héctor Arres paez tener documentación que suxer un establecimientu anterior en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Parral_(M%C3%A9xicu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Parral (Méxicu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Parral</a> por misioneros <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franciscanos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Franciscanos (la páxina nun esiste)">franciscanos</a>, nun hai sicasí nengún consensu al respeutu, inclusive ente los historiadores.)</li> <li>Diversos misioneros Franciscanos dalgunos de los cualos fundan <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Valle_de_Allende&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Valle de Allende (la páxina nun esiste)">Valle de San Bartolomé</a> (güei Valle de Allende) en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1569?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1569">1569</a>, provenientes unos de la mariña de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinaloa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinaloa">Sinaloa</a> y otros dende <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a>, ente ellos el primer misioneru na rexón paez ser fray Agustín Rodríguez quien predicó nel estáu a los indíxenes en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1581?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1581">1581</a> (ver ref. 1581).</li> <li>Francisco Sánchez El Xamuscáu en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1581?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1581">1581</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-alboite_5-3" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-alboite-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-weinberg_6-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-weinberg-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Quién salió a buscar les <i>Siete ciudaes d'Oru</i> por instigación de fray Agustín Rodríguez, saliendo de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Santa Bárbara (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Bárbara</a> y finando poco primero de tornar ende en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1582?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1582">1582</a>. El propósitu orixinal d'esta espedición yera la evanxelización polos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franciscanos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Franciscanos (la páxina nun esiste)">franciscanos</a>.</li> <li>Antonio d'Espeyu en 10 de payares de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1582?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1582">1582</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-alboite_5-4" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-alboite-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Saliendo de <i>Valle de Allende</i>, entós <i>San Bartolomé</i> pa esplorar <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Gaspar Castaño de Sosa 1595<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Que siguió'l <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADu_Bravo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ríu Bravo">Ríu Bravo</a> dende l'actual <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Monclova&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Monclova (la páxina nun esiste)">Monclova</a>, anque ye más probable que se dirixiera al norte pol <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Pecos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Pecos (la páxina nun esiste)">Ríu Pecos</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Espedici%C3%B3n_Umana_y_Leyba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Espedición Umana y Leyba (la páxina nun esiste)">Antonio Gutiérrez de Umaña y Francisco Leyba de Bonilla</a> 1590.<sup>[<i><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">ensin&nbsp;referencies</a></i>]</sup> Dende <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Santa Bárbara (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Bárbara</a> pa esplorar Nuevu Méxicu. 1594 Una espedición ensin autorizar escontra'l Norte, ye posible que pasara pol <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADu_Bravo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ríu Bravo">Ríu Bravo</a>, llegara hasta <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a> y los actuales Arkansas y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kansas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kansas">Kansas</a>. Cuasi toa esta espedición ye conocida por un <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/N%C3%A1huatl?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Náhuatl">náhuatl</a> sobreviviente que rellató'l fin de la historia.,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> l'indíxena foi atopáu en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1598?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1598">1598</a> por miembros de la espedición de Oñate, abellugáu ente los indíxenes pueblu en Nuevu Méxicu.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Vicente_de_Zald%C3%ADvar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Vicente de Zaldívar (la páxina nun esiste)">Vicente de Zaldívar</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1588?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1588">1588</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-alboite_5-5" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-alboite-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1598?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1598">1598</a> P'atopar un camín más direutu a <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pasu_del_Norte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pasu del Norte (la páxina nun esiste)">Pasu del Norte</a> dende <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Santa Bárbara (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Bárbara</a>, en preparación de la espedición de Oñate. Les espediciones anteriores siguieren el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">Ríu Conchos</a> hasta La Xunta col <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADu_Bravo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ríu Bravo">Ríu Bravo</a> y de ende esti postreru escontra'l norte.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Juan_de_O%C3%B1ate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Juan de Oñate (la páxina nun esiste)">Juan de Oñate</a> n'abril de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1598?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1598">1598</a> cruciando'l <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADu_Bravo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ríu Bravo">Ríu Bravo</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pasu_del_Norte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pasu del Norte (la páxina nun esiste)">Pasu del Norte</a>, creando'l Camín Real al fundar <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Santa_Juana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Santa Juana (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Juana</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a> y percorrer la ruta de regresu escontra <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ciud%C3%A1_de_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ciudá de Méxicu">Ciudá de Méxicu</a>. Llevaba consigo 30 families pa colonizar <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Marqu%C3%A9s_de_Rub%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Marqués de Rubí (la páxina nun esiste)">Marqués de Rubí</a> con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nicol%C3%A1s_de_la_Fora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nicolás de la Fora (la páxina nun esiste)">Nicolás de la Fora</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Urrutia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="José Urrutia (la páxina nun esiste)">José Urrutia</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1766?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1766">1766</a> pa definir les fronteres del norte.<sup id="cite_ref-libconbne_12-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-libconbne-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Epidemia_de_1586">Epidemia de 1586</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Epidemia de 1586" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Esta causó la evacuación de la población más septentrional de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Vizcaya_(Nueva_Espa%C3%B1a)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nueva Vizcaya (Nueva España) (la páxina nun esiste)">Nueva Vizcaya</a> ente <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1586?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1586">1586</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1588?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1588">1588</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="El_llabor_de_los_misioneros">El llabor de los misioneros</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: El llabor de los misioneros" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>Los primeres en llegar al estáu son, como se mentó, los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Misioneros_franciscanos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Misioneros franciscanos (la páxina nun esiste)">misioneros franciscanos</a>, que llegaren a la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nueva_Espa%C3%B1a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nueva España">Nueva España</a> dende l'entamu de la conquista en 1524. Dende Valle de San Bartolomé en 1574, empecipiaron la evanxelización de la población indíxena, Siendo los primeres paecen especializase nos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">conchos</a> y chinarras, siguiendo principalmente les zones comunicaes peles primeres rutes (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cam%C3%ADn_Real_de_Tierra_Adientro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Camín Real de Tierra Adientro (la páxina nun esiste)">Camín Real de Tierra Adientro</a>) ente <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a>.</li> </ul> <p>En <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1604?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1604">1604</a> fundaron la Misión de San Francisco de Conchos (con Atotonilco como pueblu de visita), en 1607 la Misión del Tizonazu, cercana a la Misión de Indé (esta postrera en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a>). nun ye clara la razón pola cual, a pesar de tener contautu mientres décades colos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumaras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumaras (la páxina nun esiste)">tarahumaras</a>, nun tuvieron enforma ésitu evanxelizándolos.</p> <ul> <li>Los misioneros xesuites partir pol centru y suroeste del territoriu actual. A partir de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1591?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1591">1591</a> dende <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinaloa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinaloa">Sinaloa</a>, dieron en fundar <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Misiones_xesu%C3%ADtiques_(desambiguaci%C3%B3n)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Misiones xesuítiques (desambiguación) (la páxina nun esiste)">misiones</a> ente los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tepehuanes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tepehuanes (la páxina nun esiste)">tepehuanes</a>: Misión de Santiago Papasquiaro en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1599?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1599">1599</a>, Misión de Santa Catalina, Misión d'El Zape, Misión de Guanaceví, toes nel actual <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a>, para d'ende avanzar ente los tarahumaras. Llueu la competencia ente dambes <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%93rdenes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Órdenes (la páxina nun esiste)">órdenes</a> empecipióse una repartu de facto. Esti reafitar con conflictos como'l de 1677 en Yepómera, onde habitaben <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">conchos</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumaras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumaras (la páxina nun esiste)">tarahumaras</a> en dambes riberes del ríu. Los líderes de dambes órdenes na rexón (provinciales), qu'asignaron a los xesuites la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Madre_Occidental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sierra Madre Occidental (la páxina nun esiste)">Sierra Madre</a> hasta Yepómera, y al este hasta la xunta del Río San Pedro y el Ríu San Llorienzo. Quedando la parte llana a los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Franciscanos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Franciscanos (la páxina nun esiste)">franciscanos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Xesuites?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Xesuites">xesuites</a> dedicáronse primero a establecer una rellación d'enfotu colos habitantes, aprendiendo les sos llingües, y formando la xerarquía social ente los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumara (la páxina nun esiste)">tarahumares</a>: <i>siriame</i>-gobernador, <i>kapitani</i>-capitán, <i>jenerari</i>-xenerales, <i>biskari</i>-fiscales. Dicha estructura subsiste entá.</li> </ul> <p>El primer misioneru xesuita ente los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumara (la páxina nun esiste)">tarahumares</a> foi'l padre Joan Font, en 1604. Fundando la Misión de San Pablo de Tepehuanes (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Balleza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Balleza (la páxina nun esiste)">Balleza</a>). La intención yera la d'esaniciar el conflictu ente tepehuanes y tarahumaras. Sicasí, ta abandonar col entamu de la Primer Rebelión Tepehuana en 1616. A la fin d'esta, fúndase la San Miguel de les Boques en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1630?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1630">1630</a>, primer ente los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumaras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumaras (la páxina nun esiste)">tarahumaras</a>. Depués la de Misión de San Felipe en 1639 y la Misión de San Ignacio. Tola espansión detener cola Rebelión Tarahumara de 1646, la Rebelión de Guazapares de 1632 y a la Rebelión de la Confederación de Siete Naciones en 1644.</p> <p>Bien darréu, escontra 1748 establécense los pueblos de misión de Santa Inés de Chínipas, Santa Teresa de Guazapares, San Javier Cerocahui, y Purísima Concepción de Tubares. Toes estes fundaciones viéronse atayaes poles diverses rebeliones. Nun ye clara la razón de les continues rebeliones, pero una causal posible ye l'entamu del procesu d'Amenorgamientu d'indios|amenorgamientu, que daba llugar al establecimientu de pueblos. A partir de la fundación d'estos, l'autoridá civil virreinal de la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nueva_Espa%C3%B1a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nueva España">Nueva España</a> exercía de momentu un poder enforma mayor sobre los indíxenes.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Rebelión_de_1680"><span id="Rebeli.C3.B3n_de_1680"></span>Rebelión de 1680</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Rebelión de 1680" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>En <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1680?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1680">1680</a> los colonizadores de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Santa_Fe_(Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Santa Fe (Nuevu Méxicu)">Santa Fe</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a> abellugar en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pasu_del_Norte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pasu del Norte (la páxina nun esiste)">Pasu del Norte</a>, fuxendo de los indíxenes <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pueblu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pueblu">Pueblu</a> quien tomaren la ciudá, permaneciendo ende doce años hasta que la espedición de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Diego_de_Vargas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Diego de Vargas (la páxina nun esiste)">Diego de Vargas</a> reconquistó la zona en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1692?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1692">1692</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Comandancia_xeneral_de_les_provincies_internes">Comandancia xeneral de les provincies internes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Comandancia xeneral de les provincies internes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>El septentrión de la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nueva_Espa%C3%B1a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nueva España">Nueva España</a> yera consideráu un llugar bien ricu pero mal alministráu, por ello, el rei d'España <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Carlos_III&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Carlos III (la páxina nun esiste)">Carlos III</a> creo la comandancía xeneral de les provincies internes, que nun yera otra cosa más qu'un territoriu gobernáu por un capitán xeneral. Nesi momentu la nueva Vizcaya dixebrar del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Virreinatu_de_la_Nueva_Espa%C3%B1a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Virreinatu de la Nueva España">Virreinatu de la Nueva España</a>. La capitanía xéneru crear en 1763, de primeres ocupaba les entós intendencies de Nueva California, Vieya California, Sonora y Sinaloa, Nueva Vizcaya, Nuevo León, Coahuila, Santander, y los territorios de Nuevu Méxicu y Texas. La so primer capital foi Arizpe, na intendencia de Sonora y Sinaloa, pero depués foi movida a la villa de san Felipe'l real de Chihuahua, na intendencia de Nueva Vizcaya. La capitanía de les provincies internes dura hasta 1813, cuando por órdenes del virréi <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Caleya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="José María Caleya (la páxina nun esiste)">José María Caleya</a> la comandancia ye amestada de nuevu a la Nueva España</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Estáu_Internu_del_Norte"><span id="Est.C3.A1u_Internu_del_Norte"></span>Estáu Internu del Norte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Estáu Internu del Norte" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Chihuahua_in_Mexico_(1824).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%281824%29.svg/300px-Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%281824%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="256" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1509" data-file-height="1288"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 256px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%281824%29.svg/300px-Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%281824%29.svg.png" data-width="300" data-height="256" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%281824%29.svg/450px-Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%281824%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%281824%29.svg/600px-Chihuahua_in_Mexico_%281824%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Mapa de Chihuahua nel Méxicu de 1824. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Poco dempués de la Independencia los federalistes llevantar contra <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agust%C3%ADn_de_Iturbide?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agustín de Iturbide">Iturbide</a>. Chihuahua xunir a la llucha, dempués d'un incidente ensin gran importancia en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Janos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Janos (la páxina nun esiste)">Janos</a>. En <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a> tomáronse midíes nun principiu contra'l movimientu, pero'l <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/5_de_marzu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="5 de marzu">5 de marzu</a> de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1823?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1823">1823</a> les tropes declaráronse a favor d'este, según la mayoría del pueblu. El Comandante Xeneral Cordero dimitió, al igual que fixo'l xeneral de brigada I. de la Corrolada, gobernador civil y militar en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a>, colo cual la diputación provincial declaró socesor a <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Juan_Navarro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Juan Navarro (la páxina nun esiste)">Juan Navarro</a> como intendente, y a Gaspar de Ochoa, coronel de la guarnición, como comandante en llugar de Cordero.<sup id="cite_ref-bancrich1889_15-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-bancrich1889-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Rebeliones_ya_incursiones_apaches">Rebeliones ya incursiones apaches</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Rebeliones ya incursiones apaches" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4219085"> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> Artículu principal: <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ataques_Apaches_a_M%C3%A9xicu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ataques Apaches a Méxicu (la páxina nun esiste)">Ataques Apaches a Méxicu</a> </div> <p>Ver <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ataques_Apaches_a_M%C3%A9xicu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ataques Apaches a Méxicu (la páxina nun esiste)">Ataques Apaches a Méxicu</a> con una descripción detallada de los ataques contra y de los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Apache_(etnia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Apache (etnia) (la páxina nun esiste)">Apaches</a> mientres el sieglu XIX, el principal problema de Chihuahua mientres tal sieglu.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Toponimia">Toponimia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Toponimia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4219085"> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> Artículu principal: <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Or%C3%ADxenes_de_la_pallabra_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Oríxenes de la pallabra Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Oríxenes de la pallabra Chihuahua</a> </div> <p>L'orixe de la pallabra Chihuahua ye bien aldericáu por historiadores y llingüistes. Esisten cinco acepciones conocíes, poles que s'espón qu'esti nome provién de llingües como'l <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_n%C3%A1huatl?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma náhuatl">náhuatl</a> y el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idioma_tarahumara?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idioma tarahumara">rarámuri</a>, del cual traduzse como "llugar onde se xunten les agües de los ríos" o "llugar de fábriques", o antigües llingües rexonales, como'l <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">concho</a>. Unu de los posibles oríxenes más conocíos ye'l náhuatl <i>Xicahua</i>, que significa "llugar secu y arenosu", pero nun esiste alcuerdu universal sobre esta hipótesis.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Xeografía"><span id="Xeograf.C3.ADa"></span>Xeografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Xeografía" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Coordenaes_xeográfiques_estremes"><span id="Coordenaes_xeogr.C3.A1fiques_estremes"></span>Coordenaes xeográfiques estremes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Coordenaes xeográfiques estremes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Al norte 31°48', al sur 25°38' de latitud norte; al este 103°18', al oeste 109°07' de longitud oeste.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Porcentaxe_territorial">Porcentaxe territorial</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Porcentaxe territorial" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'estáu de Chihuahua representa'l 13&nbsp;% de la superficie del país. Siendo asina l'estáu más grande de la República Mexicana.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Colindancias">Colindancias</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Colindancias" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'estáu de Chihuahua colinda, al norte, con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Texas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Texas">Texas</a>&nbsp;; al este, con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coahuila?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Coahuila">Coahuila</a>&nbsp;; al sur, con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a>; al suroeste, con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinaloa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinaloa">Sinaloa</a>; y, al oeste, con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sonora?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sonora">Sonora</a></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Orografía"><span id="Orograf.C3.ADa"></span>Orografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Orografía" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'estáu de Chihuahua ta conformáu por trés grandes rexones denominaes <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sierra_(xeograf%C3%ADa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sierra (xeografía) (la páxina nun esiste)">Sierra</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Llanura?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Llanura">Llanura</a> o <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pandu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandu">Pandu</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Desiertu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Desiertu">Desiertu</a>, qu'asoceden d'oeste Willamette 100th quip all - a este en forma de grandes bandes. Esto da-y al clima y la xeografía condiciones inmensamente contrastantes y dan-y al estáu les sos imáxenes más conocíes: los sos grandes ermos, montes, cañones y montes.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Sierra">Sierra</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Sierra" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La Sierra de Chihuahua ta conformada pela zona más septentrional de la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Madre_Occidental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sierra Madre Occidental (la páxina nun esiste)">Sierra Madre Occidental</a>, que nel territoriu algama'l so mayor altor nel <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cuetu_Mohinora&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cuetu Mohinora (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuetu Mohinora</a>, con 3&nbsp;333&nbsp;msnm. Entiende un terciu de la superficie del estáu y ye una zona bien accidentada de grandes montes y fuécares o cañones entá más grande que'l Cañón del Colorado n'Estaos Xuníos, ta cubierta de trupos <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monte">montes</a> de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Con%C3%ADfera?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Conífera">coníferes</a>, a esceición del fondu de les fuécares, que por cuenta de la poca altitú tienen un clima y vexetación <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clima_tropical?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clima tropical">tropical</a> mientres el branu y clima templáu mientres l'iviernu. Les temperatures no fondero de les fuécares pueden superar los 40&nbsp;°C pel branu y bien escasamente cayen a menos 0&nbsp;°C nel iviernu, ente que nes partes altes el clima ye semifrío con máximes qu'escasamente superen los 30&nbsp;°C pel branu y que pueden llegar a cayer per debaxo de los −20&nbsp;°C nel iviernu. La precipitación permediu añal d'esta zona varia ente los 750-900&nbsp;mm añales, arrexuntaes principalmente nos meses de mayu a setiembre. Nos meses de payares a marzu ye avezáu que se rexistren nevaes que varien n'intensidá según l'altitú. Ye una zona de gran riqueza maderera y minera, habitada polos grupos indíxenes del estáu, que son unos de los sos principales curiosos turísticos. Na Sierra atopen la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Fu%C3%A9cara_del_Cobre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Fuécara del Cobre (la páxina nun esiste)">Fuécara del Cobre</a> y la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cascada_de_Basaseachi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cascada de Basaseachi (la páxina nun esiste)">Cascada de Basaseachi</a>, dambos llugares turísticos de fama nacional y mundial.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Llanura">Llanura</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Llanura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>El pandu ye una zona de transición ente la sierra y el desiertu. Ye la estensión más al norte de l'<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Altiplanicie_Mexicana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Altiplanicie Mexicana (la páxina nun esiste)">Altiplanicie Mexicana</a> qu'empieza dende <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=El_Baj%C3%ADo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="El Bajío (la páxina nun esiste)">El Bajío</a>. Ye una <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estepa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estepa">estepa</a> onde la so vexetación depende de les agües estacionales. Mientres esta temporada reverdecen camperes, forraxes y pequeños arbustos, que mientres les seques peracábense. Les precipitaciones son más escases que na sierra, rexistrándose 400&nbsp;mm d'agua en permediu al añu, arrexuntaes nos meses de branu (xunetu, agostu y setiembre). Les temperatures son extremosas pudiendo algamar los 40&nbsp;°C nel branu y llegando inclusive a los −15&nbsp;°C nel iviernu, les nevaes son esporádiques nos meses de payares a marzu. Nesta zona llevar a cabu <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agricultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a> d'envernada, pero tamién esisten importantes desarrollos d'agricultura de riego, con ayuda de los ríos y preses. Atópase travesada por delles serranías, anque'l so terrén ye mayoritariamente planu. Na pandu atopa la principal zona agrícola y ganadera del estáu, según l'asentamientu de la mayoría de la población y les sos principales ciudaes.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Desiertu">Desiertu</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Desiertu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Dunas_samalayuca.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dunas_samalayuca.jpg/250px-Dunas_samalayuca.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 188px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dunas_samalayuca.jpg/250px-Dunas_samalayuca.jpg" data-width="250" data-height="188" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dunas_samalayuca.jpg/375px-Dunas_samalayuca.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Dunas_samalayuca.jpg/500px-Dunas_samalayuca.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Dunes_de_Samalayuca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Dunes de Samalayuca (la páxina nun esiste)">Dunes de Samalayuca</a> a unos cuantos quilómetros al sur de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>El desiertu constitúi una tercer parte del territoriu chihuahuense. Ye l'allongamientu nel estáu del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bols%C3%B3n_de_Mapim%C3%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bolsón de Mapimí (la páxina nun esiste)">Bolsón de Mapimí</a> y forma parte del gran <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bioma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bioma">bioma</a> norteamericanu denomináu <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Desiertu_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Desiertu de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Desiertu de Chihuahua</a> por tar na so mayor parte en territoriu del estáu y que s'estiende tanto al vecín estáu de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coahuila?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Coahuila">Coahuila</a> como al norte, a los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Estaos Xuníos">Estaos Xuníos</a>. Ye una gran <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cuenca_endorreica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cuenca endorreica (la páxina nun esiste)">cuenca endorreica</a> onde les corrientes d'agua nun tienen salida y son consumíes por <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Evaporaci%C3%B3n_(procesu_f%C3%ADsicu)?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Evaporación (procesu físicu)">evaporación</a>. El so territoriu ye mayoritariamente planu, anque tien serranías de baxu altor que lo crucien, cuasi toes elles en sentíu norte-sur. El clima d'esta zona ye bien secu, les precipitaciones escasamente superen los 250&nbsp;mm añales, les temperatures lleguen a superar los 40&nbsp;°C mientres el branu y pel hibiernu suel haber xelaes, anque non tan intenses como na zona serrana, la cayida de nieve tamién se da nesta rexón anque ye menos frecuente. En <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Villa_Afumada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Villa Afumada (la páxina nun esiste)">Villa Afumada</a> diose la temperatura más baxo rexistrada en Chihuahua, de −30,4&nbsp;°C en xineru de 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-record-minima_16-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-record-minima-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Les dunes de Samaluyca son un gran curiosu d'esta zona, allugaes al sur de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a>.es la única rexón de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Méxicu">Méxicu</a> en que puede esfrutase esti curiosu, una y bones esti inmensu arenal cubre más de 150 quilómetros cuadraos.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Hidrografía"><span id="Hidrograf.C3.ADa"></span>Hidrografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Hidrografía" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Chihuahua_Hidrografia_Primitiva.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Chihuahua_Hidrografia_Primitiva.png/250px-Chihuahua_Hidrografia_Primitiva.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="295" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="464" data-file-height="548"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 295px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Chihuahua_Hidrografia_Primitiva.png/250px-Chihuahua_Hidrografia_Primitiva.png" data-width="250" data-height="295" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Chihuahua_Hidrografia_Primitiva.png/375px-Chihuahua_Hidrografia_Primitiva.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Chihuahua_Hidrografia_Primitiva.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Ríos Orixinales de Chihuahua, antes de los proyeutos de Regación. </figcaption> </figure> <p>L'estáu de Chihuahua atópase enclaváu nel centru del continente, arrodiáu de grandes cadenes montascoses que lo alloñar de les costes y les zones húmedes, polo cual el clima ye mayormente secu y con agües escases, lo cual inflúi notablemente na hidrografía. Al tar nuna situación mediterránea, crucia pol so territoriu la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Divisoria_Continental_de_les_Am%C3%A9riques&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Divisoria Continental de les Amériques (la páxina nun esiste)">Divisoria Continental de les Amériques</a>, y por ello nel so territoriu atopen ríos tantu de l'aguada del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Golfu_de_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Golfu de Méxicu">Golfu de Méxicu</a>, como de l'aguada del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oc%C3%A9anu_Pac%C3%ADficu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Océanu Pacíficu">Pacíficu</a>. Amás esiste una tercer aguada, particular del norte de Méxicu, constituyida poles cuenca zarraes del desiertu denomada Aguada Interior ya inferior.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Aguada_del_Golfu_de_Méxicu"><span id="Aguada_del_Golfu_de_M.C3.A9xicu"></span>Aguada del Golfu de Méxicu</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Aguada del Golfu de Méxicu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ye la principal del estáu, drena más de la metá de la superficie y alla pertenecen los dos principales ríos del estáu, el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Bravo_del_Norte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Bravo del Norte (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Bravo del Norte</a>, que señala la frontera con Texas y el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Conchos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Conchos (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Conchos</a>, afluente del Bravo y el más caudalosu ríu del territoriu de Chihuahua. Ye amás el mayor afluente del ríu Bravu procedente del territoriu mexicanu. El ríu Conchos ye la columna vertebral d'esta aguada. Nél descarguen toles corrientes del centru y sur del estáu, ente les que s'inclúin el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Chuv%C3%ADscar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Chuvíscar (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Chuvíscar</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Sacramento&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Sacramento (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Sacramento</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Flor%C3%ADu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Floríu (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Floríu</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_San_Pedro_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu San Pedro (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu San Pedro</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Parral&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Parral (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Parral</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Valle_de_Allende&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Valle de Allende (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Valle de Allende</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Santa_Isabel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Santa Isabel (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Santa Isabel</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Aguada_del_Océanu_Pacíficu"><span id="Aguada_del_Oc.C3.A9anu_Pac.C3.ADficu"></span>Aguada del Océanu Pacíficu</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Aguada del Océanu Pacíficu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A esta aguada correspuenden les corrientes que nacen a lo cimero de la Sierra Madre Occidental y bástiense escontra l'oeste de la divisora continental, esto convierte al estáu de Chihuahua n'orixe de grandes ríos que traviesen los estaos vecinos como'l <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Yaqui&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Yaqui (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Yaqui</a>, el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Mayo_(Sonora)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Mayo (Sonora) (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Mayo</a> y el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Fuerte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Fuerte (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Fuerte</a>, que nel territoriu estatal reciben el nome de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Papigochi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Papigochi (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Papigochi</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Candame%C3%B1a&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Candameña (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Candameña</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Verde_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Verde (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Verde</a> respeutivamente.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Aguada_Interior">Aguada Interior</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Aguada Interior" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Ye la menor de los trés y ta formada poles carauterístiques particulares de la xeografía chihuahuense. En tou <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Méxicu">Méxicu</a> namái esisten cinco ríos d'importancia que desaguan en cuenques interiores, y dellos, trés tán nel estáu de Chihuahua, son; el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Cases_Grandes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Cases Grandes (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Cases Grandes</a>, el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_(M%C3%A9xicu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Santa María (Méxicu) (la páxina nun esiste)">río Santa María</a> y el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADu_Santa_Clara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ríu Santa Clara (la páxina nun esiste)">ríu Santa Clara</a>. Toos terminen en llagunes estacionales allugaes nel desiertu al norte del estáu, son ríos mayoritariamente estacionales y mientres les temporaes de mayor temperatura permanecen secos. Na actualidá les sos agües fueron represadas y aprovechaes pal riego, lo que llevó a la desapaición de la so corriente y la estinción de les llagunes en que desaguaben.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Flora_y_fauna">Flora y fauna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Flora y fauna" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Chihuahua estremar pola so fauna tipu ártica, que ye práuticamente la mesma fauna que tien el restu d'<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_del_Norte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="América del Norte">América del Norte</a>. Asina, nesti estáu del norte de Méxicu pueden atopase animales como l'<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Osu_negru&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Osu negru (la páxina nun esiste)">osu negru</a>, el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coyote?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Coyote">coyote</a>, l'<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%C3%81guila_calva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Águila calva (la páxina nun esiste)">águila calva</a>, el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Venado_de_cola_blanca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Venado de cola blanca (la páxina nun esiste)">venado de cola blanca</a>, el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bisonte_americanu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bisonte americanu">bisonte americanu</a>, el <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ovis_canadensis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ovis canadensis (la páxina nun esiste)">muflón canadiense</a> o'l <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Berrendo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Berrendo (la páxina nun esiste)">berrendo</a> ente otros. El llobu mexicanu cuasi sumió nel estáu de Chihuahua mientres el sieglu XX, anque por suerte grupos de proteición a la fauna llocal llograron reproducir y reintroducir al llobu mexicanu al so hábitat natural n'alcuerdos colos rancheros y autoridaes del estáu. El puma, o lleón de monte paez frecuentar les sierres de pinu-encino. N'altos montes de la Sierra Madre Occidental atópase una especie rara d'abetu, llamáu <i>Abies durangensis</i>, crez nos conceyos colindantes con Sinaloa y Durango. Un rumor que podría ser una lluz d'esperanza podría ser la inda esistencia del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Artodus_nelsoni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Artodus nelsoni (la páxina nun esiste)">osu platiáu mexicanu</a> o osu gris mexicanu una subespecie d'osu gris la cual creíase estinguida pero llegó a creerce qu'entá podría siguir con vida'l la rexón montascosa de la sierra madre onde se cree que se-y columbró en llugares como'l cuetu de la campana y en santa clara y el nial,a lo que solo se puede esperar qu'esto apuerte a ciertu a favor de la fauna mexicana y del estáu. En <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Méxicu">Méxicu</a> realizóse la mayor matanza de bisontes en dellos periodos históricos hasta llograr la so estinción nel territoriu nacional. En 2002, el gobiernu de los Estaos Xuníos donó críes y dellos exemplares nuevos al gobiernu mexicanu pa reintroducilos a la vida selvaxe nes reserves naturales del cañón de Santa Helena y Boquillas del Carmen, que s'alluguen nes riberes sureñes del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R%C3%ADu_Bravo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ríu Bravo">Ríu Bravo</a> y los pacionales fronterizos con <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a> nel conceyu de Janos.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haise re introducíu oficialmente en payares de 2009 al bisonte americanu nes planicies del norte de Méxicu, esperando una puesta recuperación de la especie onde solía pastiar en sieglos anteriores dientro de la Reserva de la biosfera L'Unu.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'establecimientu de cercos pa delimitar les divisiones internacionales o en pequeñes propiedaes frenó les migraciones naturales interregionales d'esta especie.</p> <div align="center"> <table class="toc" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" width="800px" style="float:center; margin: 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em 1em; padding: 0.5y"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="background:#green; color:white; font-size:100%" align="center" bgcolor="green"><b>Flora y fauna de Chihuahua</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Schwarzb%C3%A4r-Omega_Park.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Schwarzb%C3%A4r-Omega_Park.jpg/125px-Schwarzb%C3%A4r-Omega_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="92" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1858" data-file-height="1362"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 125px;height: 92px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Schwarzb%C3%A4r-Omega_Park.jpg/125px-Schwarzb%C3%A4r-Omega_Park.jpg" data-width="125" data-height="92" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Schwarzb%C3%A4r-Omega_Park.jpg/188px-Schwarzb%C3%A4r-Omega_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Schwarzb%C3%A4r-Omega_Park.jpg/250px-Schwarzb%C3%A4r-Omega_Park.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:MountainLion.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/MountainLion.jpg/125px-MountainLion.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="96" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="988" data-file-height="761"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 125px;height: 96px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/MountainLion.jpg/125px-MountainLion.jpg" data-width="125" data-height="96" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/MountainLion.jpg/188px-MountainLion.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/MountainLion.jpg/250px-MountainLion.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Tamiasciurus_douglasii_000.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tamiasciurus_douglasii_000.jpg/125px-Tamiasciurus_douglasii_000.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="94" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 125px;height: 94px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tamiasciurus_douglasii_000.jpg/125px-Tamiasciurus_douglasii_000.jpg" data-width="125" data-height="94" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tamiasciurus_douglasii_000.jpg/188px-Tamiasciurus_douglasii_000.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tamiasciurus_douglasii_000.jpg/250px-Tamiasciurus_douglasii_000.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:American_bison_k5680-1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/American_bison_k5680-1.jpg/125px-American_bison_k5680-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="82" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="1761"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 125px;height: 82px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/American_bison_k5680-1.jpg/125px-American_bison_k5680-1.jpg" data-width="125" data-height="82" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/American_bison_k5680-1.jpg/188px-American_bison_k5680-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/American_bison_k5680-1.jpg/250px-American_bison_k5680-1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Aquila_chrysaetos_Flickr.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Aquila_chrysaetos_Flickr.jpg/125px-Aquila_chrysaetos_Flickr.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 125px;height: 83px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Aquila_chrysaetos_Flickr.jpg/125px-Aquila_chrysaetos_Flickr.jpg" data-width="125" data-height="83" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Aquila_chrysaetos_Flickr.jpg/188px-Aquila_chrysaetos_Flickr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Aquila_chrysaetos_Flickr.jpg/250px-Aquila_chrysaetos_Flickr.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ursus_americanus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ursus americanus (la páxina nun esiste)">Ursus americanus</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Felis_concolor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Felis concolor (la páxina nun esiste)">Felis concolor</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tamiasciurus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tamiasciurus (la páxina nun esiste)">Tamiasciurus</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bison_bison?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bison bison">Bison bison</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aquila_chrysaetos?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aquila chrysaetos">Aquila chrysaetos</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Wild_Turkey.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Wild_Turkey.jpg/120px-Wild_Turkey.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Wild_Turkey.jpg/120px-Wild_Turkey.jpg" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Wild_Turkey.jpg/180px-Wild_Turkey.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Wild_Turkey.jpg/240px-Wild_Turkey.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Cobra_cascavel_280707-_23_04_40s_-_49_06_55w_REFON_(4)a.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Cobra_cascavel_280707-_23_04_40s_-_49_06_55w_REFON_%284%29a.jpg/120px-Cobra_cascavel_280707-_23_04_40s_-_49_06_55w_REFON_%284%29a.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2220" data-file-height="1620"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 88px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Cobra_cascavel_280707-_23_04_40s_-_49_06_55w_REFON_%284%29a.jpg/120px-Cobra_cascavel_280707-_23_04_40s_-_49_06_55w_REFON_%284%29a.jpg" data-width="120" data-height="88" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Cobra_cascavel_280707-_23_04_40s_-_49_06_55w_REFON_%284%29a.jpg/180px-Cobra_cascavel_280707-_23_04_40s_-_49_06_55w_REFON_%284%29a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Cobra_cascavel_280707-_23_04_40s_-_49_06_55w_REFON_%284%29a.jpg/240px-Cobra_cascavel_280707-_23_04_40s_-_49_06_55w_REFON_%284%29a.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Antilocapra_americana.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Antilocapra_americana.jpg/120px-Antilocapra_americana.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="101" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="775" data-file-height="650"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 101px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Antilocapra_americana.jpg/120px-Antilocapra_americana.jpg" data-width="120" data-height="101" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Antilocapra_americana.jpg/180px-Antilocapra_americana.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Antilocapra_americana.jpg/240px-Antilocapra_americana.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Canis_lupus_baileyi_running.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Canis_lupus_baileyi_running.jpg/120px-Canis_lupus_baileyi_running.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1999"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Canis_lupus_baileyi_running.jpg/120px-Canis_lupus_baileyi_running.jpg" data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Canis_lupus_baileyi_running.jpg/180px-Canis_lupus_baileyi_running.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Canis_lupus_baileyi_running.jpg/240px-Canis_lupus_baileyi_running.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Desert_Bighorn_Sheep_Joshua_Tree_4.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Desert_Bighorn_Sheep_Joshua_Tree_4.JPG/120px-Desert_Bighorn_Sheep_Joshua_Tree_4.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2649" data-file-height="1784"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 81px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Desert_Bighorn_Sheep_Joshua_Tree_4.JPG/120px-Desert_Bighorn_Sheep_Joshua_Tree_4.JPG" data-width="120" data-height="81" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Desert_Bighorn_Sheep_Joshua_Tree_4.JPG/180px-Desert_Bighorn_Sheep_Joshua_Tree_4.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Desert_Bighorn_Sheep_Joshua_Tree_4.JPG/240px-Desert_Bighorn_Sheep_Joshua_Tree_4.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Meleagris_gallopavo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Meleagris gallopavo (la páxina nun esiste)">Meleagris gallopavo</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Crotalus_durissus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Crotalus durissus (la páxina nun esiste)">Crotalus durissus</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antilocapra_americana?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antilocapra americana">Antilocapra americana</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Canis_lupus_baileyi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Canis lupus baileyi (la páxina nun esiste)">Canis lupus baileyi</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ovis_canadensis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ovis canadensis (la páxina nun esiste)">Ovis canadensis</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Silver_Maple_Acer_saccharinum_Leaves_2598px.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Silver_Maple_Acer_saccharinum_Leaves_2598px.jpg/120px-Silver_Maple_Acer_saccharinum_Leaves_2598px.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2598" data-file-height="2000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 92px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Silver_Maple_Acer_saccharinum_Leaves_2598px.jpg/120px-Silver_Maple_Acer_saccharinum_Leaves_2598px.jpg" data-width="120" data-height="92" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Silver_Maple_Acer_saccharinum_Leaves_2598px.jpg/180px-Silver_Maple_Acer_saccharinum_Leaves_2598px.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Silver_Maple_Acer_saccharinum_Leaves_2598px.jpg/240px-Silver_Maple_Acer_saccharinum_Leaves_2598px.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Figa_de_moro_01.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Figa_de_moro_01.JPG/120px-Figa_de_moro_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Figa_de_moro_01.JPG/120px-Figa_de_moro_01.JPG" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Figa_de_moro_01.JPG/180px-Figa_de_moro_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Figa_de_moro_01.JPG/240px-Figa_de_moro_01.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Cactus_Garden_2.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Cactus_Garden_2.jpg/120px-Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Cactus_Garden_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 90px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Cactus_Garden_2.jpg/120px-Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Cactus_Garden_2.jpg" data-width="120" data-height="90" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Cactus_Garden_2.jpg/180px-Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Cactus_Garden_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Cactus_Garden_2.jpg/240px-Singapore_Botanic_Gardens_Cactus_Garden_2.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Cylindropuntia_spinosior,_with_flower,_Albuquerque.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Cylindropuntia_spinosior%2C_with_flower%2C_Albuquerque.jpg/120px-Cylindropuntia_spinosior%2C_with_flower%2C_Albuquerque.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Cylindropuntia_spinosior%2C_with_flower%2C_Albuquerque.jpg/120px-Cylindropuntia_spinosior%2C_with_flower%2C_Albuquerque.jpg" data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Cylindropuntia_spinosior%2C_with_flower%2C_Albuquerque.jpg/180px-Cylindropuntia_spinosior%2C_with_flower%2C_Albuquerque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Cylindropuntia_spinosior%2C_with_flower%2C_Albuquerque.jpg/240px-Cylindropuntia_spinosior%2C_with_flower%2C_Albuquerque.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td align="center" bgcolor="white" valign="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Pinus_ponderosa_9681.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pinus_ponderosa_9681.JPG/120px-Pinus_ponderosa_9681.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 120px;height: 80px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pinus_ponderosa_9681.JPG/120px-Pinus_ponderosa_9681.JPG" data-width="120" data-height="80" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pinus_ponderosa_9681.JPG/180px-Pinus_ponderosa_9681.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Pinus_ponderosa_9681.JPG/240px-Pinus_ponderosa_9681.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Acer_saccharinum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Acer saccharinum (la páxina nun esiste)">Acer saccharinum</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Opuntia_ficus-indica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Opuntia ficus-indica">Opuntia ficus-indica</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Echinocactus_grusonii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Echinocactus grusonii (la páxina nun esiste)">Echinocactus grusonii</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cylindropuntia_imbricata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cylindropuntia imbricata (la páxina nun esiste)">Cylindropuntia imbricata</a></td> <td style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="center"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pinus_ponderosa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pinus ponderosa (la páxina nun esiste)">Pinus ponderosa</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Demografía"><span id="Demograf.C3.ADa"></span>Demografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Demografía" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right"> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><b>Población histórica<br> de Chihuahua</b></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Añu</th> <th>Población</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">1921</td> <td align="right">401 622</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">1930</td> <td align="right">491 792</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">1940</td> <td align="right">623 944</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">1950</td> <td align="right">846 414</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">1960</td> <td align="right">1 226 793</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">1970</td> <td align="right">1 612 525</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">1980</td> <td align="right">2 005 477</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">1990</td> <td align="right">2 441 873</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">1995</td> <td align="right">2 793 537</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">2000</td> <td align="right">3 052 907</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">2005</td> <td align="right">3 241 444</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">2010</td> <td align="right">3 406 465</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Según el II Censu de Población y Vivienda lleváu a cabu pol <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Institutu_Nacional_d%27Estad%C3%ADstica_y_Xeograf%C3%ADa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Institutu Nacional d'Estadística y Xeografía">Institutu Nacional d'Estadística y Xeografía</a> (INEGI) con fecha censal del <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/12_de_xunu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="12 de xunu">12 de xunu</a> de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2010?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2010">2010</a>, el total de población del estáu de Chihuahua ye de 3 406 465 habitantes, lo cual da-y el 11° llugar ente les <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organizaci%C3%B3n_territorial_de_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organización territorial de Méxicu">entidaes federatives</a> de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Méxicu">Méxicu</a> por población.<sup id="cite_ref-ITER_19-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ITER-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> D'esti total poblacional, 1 692 545 son homes y 1 713 920 son muyeres.<sup id="cite_ref-ITER_19-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ITER-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La tasa de crecedera añal pa la entidá mientres el periodu 2005-2010 foi del 1.0%.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La edá permediu de la población ye de 25 años.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Nel periodu de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2000">2000</a> a <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2005?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2005">2005</a> calcúlase qu'emigraron escontra <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Estaos Xuníos">Estaos Xuníos</a> 49,722 persones. L'estáu tuvo una inmigración de 82,000 persones ente 2000 y 2005 provenientes de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Veracruz?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Veracruz">Veracruz</a> (17.6%), Estaos Xuníos (16.2%), <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Durango_(M%C3%A9xicu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Durango (Méxicu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Durango</a> (13.2%), <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coahuila?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Coahuila">Coahuila</a> (8.0%) y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiapas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chiapas">Chiapas</a> (4.5%). Créese que la mayor parte de los cualos facer escontra <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a>, onde hai una importante población d'inmigrantes de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Centroam%C3%A9rica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Centroamérica">Centro</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suram%C3%A9rica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Suramérica">Suramérica</a> que de normal nun son contabilizaos nos Censos Federales por medrana a ser deportaos. La razón del movimientu poblacional escontra l'estáu, particularmente escontra Ciudad Juárez, ye poles dificultaes llaborales que se tienen nos estaos d'orixe de los migrantes, sicasí, Ciudad Juárez tien una importante ufierta d'emplegu, particularmente nel sector maquilador, asina mesmu lleguen al estáu munches persones col enfotu de buscar cruciar escontra Estaos Xuníos, munches al nun llogralo permanecen na franxa fronteriza, onde munchos finalmente s'establecen definitivamente.</p> <p>Sicasí la población de Chihuahua atópase partida deforma bien desemeyada nel territoriu, siendo unu de los estaos con menos densidá poblacional, siendo ta en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2000">2000</a> de 12 habitantes per quilómetru cuadráu,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> de los 3,241,444 habitantes, cuasi dos terceres partes, 2,072,129, habiten namái nos conceyos de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ju%C3%A1rez_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Juárez (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Juárez</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chihuahua (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua</a>.</p> <p>Tres les Ciudad Juárez y Chihuahua, namái otres tres poblaciones superen los cien mil habitantes, y son <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Parral_(M%C3%A9xicu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Parral (Méxicu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Parral</a> con 110,147 habitantes, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciud%C3%A1_Cuauht%C3%A9moc_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudá Cuauhtémoc (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuauhtémoc</a> con 134,725, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Delicias_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Delicias (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Delicias</a> con 117,187 habitantes.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Grupos_étnicos"><span id="Grupos_.C3.A9tnicos"></span>Grupos étnicos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Grupos étnicos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Los principales grupos étnicos del estáu de Chihuahua son:</p> <p>Con al respective de la etnia, l'estáu tien una de les mayores poblaciones de mestizos y blancos, esta postrera con un enclín bien evidente na rexón norte de Méxicu. La mayoría de les persones dientro del estáu son d'orixe español, alemán y estadounidences. Los mestizos tamién son numberosos nel estáu.</p> <dl> <dd> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mestizos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mestizos (la páxina nun esiste)">Mestizos</a>: Son la principal etnia poblacional del estáu; el so orixe ye de cruciar ente indíxenes y españoles. </dd> </dl> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Chihuahua_Etnias_Autoctonas.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Chihuahua_Etnias_Autoctonas.png/250px-Chihuahua_Etnias_Autoctonas.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="217" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="341" data-file-height="296"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 217px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Chihuahua_Etnias_Autoctonas.png/250px-Chihuahua_Etnias_Autoctonas.png" data-width="250" data-height="217" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Chihuahua_Etnias_Autoctonas.png 1.5x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Grupos Autóctonos de Chihuahua 2000 (INEGI). </figcaption> </figure> <ul> <li>Indíxenes: <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumaras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumaras (la páxina nun esiste)">Tarahumaras</a>: Son la principal etnia indíxena del estáu, denominar a sigo mesmos como <i>Rarámuri</i> que significa "pie corredor" na so llingua nativa, lo cual fai referencia a la so particular habilidá de correr grandes distancies. Habiten n'amplios sectores de la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Madre_Occidental&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Sierra Madre Occidental (la páxina nun esiste)">Sierra Madre Occidental</a>, a la que se da llocalmente el nome de Sierra Tarahumara, sicasí, la emigración por razones principalmente económiques dieron llugar a importantes asentamientos n'otros sitios del estáu, principalmente les ciudaes de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua_(capital)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chihuahua (capital) (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a>.</li> </ul></li> </ul> <dl> <dd> El significáu exactu de la pallabra "Rarámuri" ye aldericáu na actualidá, pos al falar con integrantes de dichu grupu cultural, munchos nieguen que signifique "Pie corredor" y dicen que significa "la xente", en contraposición a la pallabra "chabochi" que fai referencia a los mestizos y al home blancu.<a class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mestizu">[1]</a>. <dl> <dd> Según les creencies relixoses de dichu grupu, Onorúame (Dios), creó a los Rarámuri dándo-y a una figura de folla masculino tres soplidos pa da-y vida, soplíes que representen los trés almes que na so creencia tienen los varones y dando cuatro soplidos a una figura de folla femenino, apurriéndo-y cuatro almes (una más que los homes, pos la muyer tien la posibilidá de parir). L'hermanu de Onorúame, pretendió asonsañalo faciendo figurillas de cenices, pero cuando sopló pa da-yos vida, solamente facer una vegada creando asina a los "chabochis" (mestizos y caucásicos), que dientro de les sos creencies solamente tienen una alma. </dd> <dd> Ye por esto, que munchos creen que la pallabra "chabochi" fai referencia a "los fíos del diañu", pero'l so significáu exactu ta esleíu, pos munchos Rarámuris dicen que solamente significa "los de pelusa na cara" (faciendo referencia a les barbes). </dd> </dl> </dd> </dl> <dl> <dd> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tepehuanes_del_norte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tepehuanes del norte (la páxina nun esiste)">Tepehuanes del norte</a>: Denominaos d'esta manera pa estremalos de los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tepehuanes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tepehuanes (la páxina nun esiste)">Tepehuanes</a> qu'habiten nel sur del estáu de Durango, colos cualos tienen importantes diferencies, ellos mesmos dan el nome de <i>ódame</i>, son el segundu grupu étnicu del estáu y habiten principalmente nel conceyu de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guadalupe_y_Calvo_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guadalupe y Calvo (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Guadalupe y Calvo</a>, siendo'l so principal asentamientu <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Baborigame&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Baborigame (la páxina nun esiste)">Baborigame</a>.</li> </ul> </dd> </dl> <dl> <dd> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guarij%C3%ADos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guarijíos (la páxina nun esiste)">Guarijíos</a>: Son un grupu étnicu estremáu principalmente pola so llingua, anguaño atópase dellos asentamientos namái nos conceyos de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%ADnipas_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chínipas (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Chínipas</a> y <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Uruachi_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Uruachi (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Uruachi</a>.</li> </ul> </dd> </dl> <dl> <dd> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pimas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pimas (la páxina nun esiste)">Pimas</a>: Son el menor grupu indíxena del estáu, los sos principales asentamientos atópase en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tem%C3%B3sachi_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Temósachi (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Temósachi</a>, en delles comunidaes como El kipor, La Dura, nel conceyu de Maicoba estáu de Sonora, denominar como <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=O'odham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="O'odham (la páxina nun esiste)">O'odham</a> pa estremalos de los pimas <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tohono_O'odham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tohono O'odham (la páxina nun esiste)">Tohono O'odham</a> habitantes del estáu norteamericanu d'<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arizona?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>. Estrémense principalmente na variante que de la so llingua.</li> </ul> </dd> </dl> <ul> <li>Inmigración Europea [[Ficheru:Neña menonita en</li> </ul> <p>Cuauhtémoc.jpg|miniaturadeimagen|Neña menonita en Cuauhtémoc, Chihuahua.]]</p> <dl> <dd> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Menonita&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Menonita (la páxina nun esiste)">Menonites</a>: De 100&nbsp;000 menonites d'orixe alemán que <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Inmigraci%C3%B3n_de_menonites_en_M%C3%A9xicu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Inmigración de menonites en Méxicu (la páxina nun esiste)">viven en Méxicu</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ABC_23-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ABC-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> unos 90&nbsp;000 tán establecíos en Chihuahua;<sup id="cite_ref-Menonites_24-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Menonites-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> son el mayor grupu étnicu non indíxena del Estáu.<sup id="cite_ref-etnies_25-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-etnies-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pertenecen a una comunidá <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Endogamia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Endogamia (la páxina nun esiste)">endogámica</a>, bien relixosa, d'<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pueblos_xerm%C3%A1nicos?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pueblos xermánicos">orixe xermánicu</a>, qu'emigró dende la provincia canadiense de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manitoba?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manitoba">Manitoba</a> en perdiendo los sos privilexos metanes una campaña <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Germanofobia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Germanofobia (la páxina nun esiste)">germanofóbica</a> mientres la Primer Guerra Mundial y depués de ser convidaos a Méxicu pol gobiernu d'<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Obreg%C3%B3n?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Álvaro Obregón">Álvaro Obregón</a> que cubrió los gastos de treslláu.<sup id="cite_ref-MigracionMenno_26-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-MigracionMenno-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Son <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Menonita&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Menonita (la páxina nun esiste)">menonites</a>, siguidores de les creencies de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Menno_Simons?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Menno Simons">Menno Simons</a>, un líder de l'ala pacifista del movimientu <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Anabaptista&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Anabaptista (la páxina nun esiste)">anabaptista</a> mientres la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reforma_Protestante?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Reforma Protestante">Reforma Protestante</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MigracionMenno_26-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-MigracionMenno-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En 1922 empecipióse la inmigración cola llegada de 3&nbsp;000 persones (que s'establecieron na so totalidá en Chihuahua), y pa 1927 yá s'establecieren 10&nbsp;000 en Méxicu, partíos ente los estaos de Chihuahua, Durango, Campeche y Zacatecas.<sup id="cite_ref-MigracionMenno_26-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-MigracionMenno-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> </dd> </dl> <dl> <dd> <dl> <dd> Práuticamente la totalidá de la población (98%) ocupar de llabores agrícoles, destacando la producción de ceberes, frutales y hortolices. Coles mesmes, apoderen la conserva de frutos y vexetales y l'embutíu de carnes fríes, salaes y afumaes.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </dd> </dl> </dd> </dl> <dl> <dd> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mormon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mormon (la páxina nun esiste)">Mormones</a>: Son el menor grupu étnicu non indíxena del estáu.<sup id="cite_ref-etnies_25-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-etnies-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pertenecen a una comunidá relixosa endogámica qu'emigró dende <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utah?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utah">Utah</a> nos Estaos Xuníos.<sup id="cite_ref-etnies_25-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-etnies-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> </dd> </dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Relixón"><span id="Relix.C3.B3n"></span>Relixón</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Relixón" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Población de 5 años o más, según la relixón que profesa nel estáu de Chihuahua:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Catolicismu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Catolicismu">Católica</a> - 84.6%<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Protestantismu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Protestantismu">Protestante y evanxélica</a> - 7.1%<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblica_non_evanx%C3%A9lica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bíblica non evanxélica (la páxina nun esiste)">Bíblica non evanxélica</a> - 2.0%<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ateísmu">Ensin relixón</a> - 5.1%<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Principales_ciudaes_(2010)"><span id="Principales_ciudaes_.282010.29"></span>Principales ciudaes (2010)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Principales ciudaes (2010)" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4219085"> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> Artículu principal: <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Llocalidaes_m%C3%A1s_poblaes_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Llocalidaes más poblaes de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Llocalidaes más poblaes de Chihuahua</a> </div> <div align="center"> <table class="toc" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="2" width="280px" style="float:right; margin: 1em 1em 1em 1em; padding: 1y text-align:left;clear:all; margin-left:8px; font-size:90%"> <tbody> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:#black; color:white;" align="center" bgcolor="green"><b>Principales ciudaes de Chihuahua (más de 10 000 hab.)</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="center"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_skyline.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_skyline.jpg/280px-Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_skyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3328" data-file-height="2496"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 280px;height: 210px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_skyline.jpg/280px-Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_skyline.jpg" data-width="280" data-height="210" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_skyline.jpg/420px-Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_skyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_skyline.jpg/560px-Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_skyline.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Panorámica de Ciudad Juárez </figcaption> </figure></td> </tr> <tr align="center" style="background:#efefef;"> <th></th> <th>Ciudá</th> <th>Población<br><small>(habitantes)</small></th> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <td>01</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a></td> <td align="right">1&nbsp;321&nbsp;004</td> </tr> <tr> <td>02</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chihuahua (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua</a></td> <td align="right">809&nbsp;232</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <td>03</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Delicias_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Delicias (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Delicias</a></td> <td align="right">118&nbsp;071</td> </tr> <tr> <td>04</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cuauht%C3%A9moc_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cuauhtémoc (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuauhtémoc</a></td> <td align="right">114&nbsp;007</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <td>05</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Parral_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Parral (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Parral</a></td> <td align="right">104&nbsp;836</td> </tr> <tr> <td>06</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nuevo_Casas_Grandes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nuevo Casas Grandes (la páxina nun esiste)">Nuevo Casas Grandes</a></td> <td align="right">55&nbsp;553</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <td>07</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Camargo_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Camargo (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Camargo</a></td> <td align="right">40&nbsp;221</td> </tr> <tr> <td>08</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jim%C3%A9nez_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jiménez (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Jiménez</a></td> <td align="right">34&nbsp;281</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <td>09</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ojinaga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ojinaga (la páxina nun esiste)">Ojinaga</a></td> <td align="right">22&nbsp;744</td> </tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Meoqui&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Meoqui (la páxina nun esiste)">Meoqui</a></td> <td align="right">22&nbsp;574</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <td>11</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aldama_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Aldama (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Aldama</a></td> <td align="right">18&nbsp;642</td> </tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Madera_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Madera (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Madera</a></td> <td align="right">15&nbsp;447</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <td>13</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guachochi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guachochi (la páxina nun esiste)">Guachochi</a></td> <td align="right">14&nbsp;513</td> </tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ascensi%C3%B3n_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ascensión (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Ascensión</a></td> <td align="right">13&nbsp;456</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <td>15</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Saucillo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Saucillo (la páxina nun esiste)">Saucillo</a></td> <td align="right">11&nbsp;004</td> </tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=San_Juanito_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="San Juanito (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">San Juanito</a></td> <td align="right">10&nbsp;535</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:#e9e9e9;" align="left"><small>Los datos de población correspuenden al Censu de 2010.</small></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <p>El 86.5%<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> de la población del estáu de Chihuahua vive en nucleos urbanos, lo cual convertir n'unu de los más urbanizaos.</p> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top;width:65%"><p><b>Más de 1,000,000 habitantes</b></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a> 1 321 004</li> </ul><p><b>Más de 500,000 habitantes</b></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chihuahua (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua</a> 809 232</li> </ul><p><b>Más de 100,000 habitantes</b></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Delicias_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Delicias (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Delicias</a> 118 071</li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Cuauht%C3%A9moc_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Cuauhtémoc (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuauhtémoc</a> 114 007</li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Parral_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Parral (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Parral</a> 104 836</li> </ul><p><b>Más de 50,000 habitantes</b></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nuevo_Casas_Grandes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nuevo Casas Grandes (la páxina nun esiste)">Nuevo Casas Grandes</a> 55 553</li> </ul></td> <td style="vertical-align:top;width:35%"><p><b>Más de 25,000 habitantes</b></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Camargo_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Camargo (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Camargo</a> 40 221</li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jim%C3%A9nez_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jiménez (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Jiménez</a> 34 281</li> </ul><p><b>Más de 20,000 habitantes</b></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ojinaga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ojinaga (la páxina nun esiste)">Ojinaga</a> 22 744</li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Meoqui&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Meoqui (la páxina nun esiste)">Meoqui</a> 22 574</li> </ul></td> <td style="vertical-align:top;width:200px"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Conceyos_más_poblaos_(2010)"><span id="Conceyos_m.C3.A1s_poblaos_.282010.29"></span>Conceyos más poblaos (2010)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Conceyos más poblaos (2010)" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0 auto"> <tbody> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="6"><b>Los 10 conceyos más poblaos (2010)</b><sup id="cite_ref-INEGI_33-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-INEGI-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef" align="center"> <td><b>Posición</b></td> <td><b>Conceyu</b></td> <td><b>Escudu</b></td> <td><b>Cabecera Municipal</b></td> <td><b>Población</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conceyu_de_Ju%C3%A1rez_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conceyu de Juárez (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Juárez</a></td> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Coat_of_arms_of_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Coat_of_arms_of_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="65" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="558" data-file-height="808"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 45px;height: 65px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Coat_of_arms_of_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez.svg.png" data-width="45" data-height="65" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Coat_of_arms_of_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez.svg/68px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Coat_of_arms_of_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a></td> <td>1 332 131</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chihuahua (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua</a></td> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Escudo_de_Armas_de_la_Ciudad_de_Chihuahua.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Escudo_de_Armas_de_la_Ciudad_de_Chihuahua.svg/55px-Escudo_de_Armas_de_la_Ciudad_de_Chihuahua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="68" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="463"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 55px;height: 68px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Escudo_de_Armas_de_la_Ciudad_de_Chihuahua.svg/55px-Escudo_de_Armas_de_la_Ciudad_de_Chihuahua.svg.png" data-width="55" data-height="68" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Escudo_de_Armas_de_la_Ciudad_de_Chihuahua.svg/83px-Escudo_de_Armas_de_la_Ciudad_de_Chihuahua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Escudo_de_Armas_de_la_Ciudad_de_Chihuahua.svg/110px-Escudo_de_Armas_de_la_Ciudad_de_Chihuahua.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chihuahua (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua</a></td> <td>819 543</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conceyu_de_Cuauht%C3%A9moc_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conceyu de Cuauhtémoc (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuauhtémoc</a></td> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/50px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="60" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="125" data-file-height="150"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 50px;height: 60px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/50px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png" data-width="50" data-height="60" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/75px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/100px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciud%C3%A1_Cuauht%C3%A9moc_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudá Cuauhtémoc (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuauhtémoc</a></td> <td>154 639</td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Delicias_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Delicias (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Delicias</a></td> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Escudo-delicias.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Escudo-delicias.jpg/55px-Escudo-delicias.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="68" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="147" data-file-height="182"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 55px;height: 68px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Escudo-delicias.jpg/55px-Escudo-delicias.jpg" data-width="55" data-height="68" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Escudo-delicias.jpg/83px-Escudo-delicias.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Escudo-delicias.jpg/110px-Escudo-delicias.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Delicias_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Delicias (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Delicias</a></td> <td>137 935</td> </tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Hidalgo_del_Parral_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Hidalgo del Parral (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Hidalgo del Parral</a></td> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Hgoparral.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Hgoparral.jpg/40px-Hgoparral.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="65" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="190" data-file-height="309"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 40px;height: 65px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Hgoparral.jpg/40px-Hgoparral.jpg" data-width="40" data-height="65" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Hgoparral.jpg/60px-Hgoparral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Hgoparral.jpg/80px-Hgoparral.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Parral_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Parral (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Parral</a></td> <td>107 061</td> </tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nuevo_Casas_Grandes_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nuevo Casas Grandes (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Nuevo Casas Grandes</a></td> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Nuevocasasgrandes.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuevocasasgrandes.png/50px-Nuevocasasgrandes.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="60" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="156"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 50px;height: 60px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuevocasasgrandes.png/50px-Nuevocasasgrandes.png" data-width="50" data-height="60" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuevocasasgrandes.png/75px-Nuevocasasgrandes.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuevocasasgrandes.png/100px-Nuevocasasgrandes.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nuevo_Casas_Grandes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nuevo Casas Grandes (la páxina nun esiste)">Nuevo Casas Grandes</a></td> <td>59 337</td> </tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conceyu_de_Guadalupe_y_Calvo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conceyu de Guadalupe y Calvo (la páxina nun esiste)">Guadalupe y Calvo</a></td> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/50px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="60" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="125" data-file-height="150"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 50px;height: 60px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/50px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png" data-width="50" data-height="60" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/75px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/100px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conceyu_de_Guadalupe_y_Calvo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conceyu de Guadalupe y Calvo (la páxina nun esiste)">Guadalupe y Calvo</a></td> <td>53 499</td> </tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guachochi_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guachochi (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Guachochi</a></td> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/50px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="60" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="125" data-file-height="150"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 50px;height: 60px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/50px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png" data-width="50" data-height="60" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/75px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg/100px-Coats_of_arms_of_None.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Guachochi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Guachochi (la páxina nun esiste)">Guachochi</a></td> <td>49 689</td> </tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conceyu_de_Camargo_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conceyu de Camargo (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Camargo</a></td> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:EscudoCamargo.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/EscudoCamargo.jpg/55px-EscudoCamargo.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="68" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="188" data-file-height="234"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 55px;height: 68px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/EscudoCamargo.jpg/55px-EscudoCamargo.jpg" data-width="55" data-height="68" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/EscudoCamargo.jpg/83px-EscudoCamargo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/EscudoCamargo.jpg/110px-EscudoCamargo.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Camargo_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Camargo (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Camargo</a></td> <td>48 748</td> </tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jim%C3%A9nez_(conceyu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jiménez (conceyu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Jiménez</a></td> <td> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Escudo_Meoqui.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Escudo_Meoqui.jpg/60px-Escudo_Meoqui.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="64" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="492" data-file-height="528"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 60px;height: 64px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Escudo_Meoqui.jpg/60px-Escudo_Meoqui.jpg" data-width="60" data-height="64" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Escudo_Meoqui.jpg/90px-Escudo_Meoqui.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Escudo_Meoqui.jpg/120px-Escudo_Meoqui.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></td> <td><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jim%C3%A9nez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jiménez (la páxina nun esiste)">Jiménez</a></td> <td>44 833</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Víes_de_comunicación_Aérea_="><span id="V.C3.ADes_de_comunicaci.C3.B3n_A.C3.A9rea_.3D"></span>Víes de comunicación Aérea =</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Víes de comunicación Aérea =" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>L'Estáu de Chihuahua cunta con tres aeropuertos internacionales:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aeropuertu_Internacional_General_Roberto_Fierro_Villalobos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Aeropuertu Internacional General Roberto Fierro Villalobos (la páxina nun esiste)">Aeropuertu Internacional General Roberto Fierro Villalobos</a> (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aeropuertu_Internacional_General_Roberto_Fierro_Villalobos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Aeropuertu Internacional General Roberto Fierro Villalobos (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua, Chihuahua</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aeropuertu_Internacional_Abraham_Gonz%C3%A1lez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Aeropuertu Internacional Abraham González (la páxina nun esiste)">Aeropuertu Internacional Abraham González</a> (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez,_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Aeropuertu_Internacional_de_Creel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Aeropuertu Internacional de Creel (la páxina nun esiste)">Aeropuertu Internacional de Creel</a> (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bocoyna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bocoyna (la páxina nun esiste)">Bocoyna, Chihuahua</a>)</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Economía"><span id="Econom.C3.ADa"></span>Economía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Economía" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <p>Acordies con l'estudiu 'Competitividá de les ciudaes mexicanes 2007', realizáu pol <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Centru_d'Investigaci%C3%B3n_y_Docencia_Econ%C3%B3mica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Centru d'Investigación y Docencia Económica (la páxina nun esiste)">Centru d'Investigación y Docencia Económica</a> (CIDE), Chihuahua ocupa la segunda posición na llista de les ciudaes más competitives del país.</p> <p>En 1973 un grupu d'industriales locales creó la organización civil Desarrollu Económicu del Estáu de Chihuahua (DESEC), qu'empezó a formular estratexes concretes por que los 3 niveles de Gobiernu facilitaren la instalación de más empreses na ciudá.</p> <p>La primera trasnacional que llegó a Chihuahua foi <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford Motor Company</a>, qu'abrió una de los armadores de motores más modernes del momentu.</p> <p>Siguiéron-y otres firmes como:</p> <ul> <li>Honeywell</li> <li>Lexmark</li> <li>Lear Electric Systems</li> <li>Goodyear</li> </ul> <p>Arriendes de les inversiones estranxeres creóse Parques Industriales de Chihuahua, qu'ufierta instalaciones de primera a les empreses más esixentes.</p> <p>Una ferramienta base pal despegue económicu de Chihuahua foi la Llei de Desarrollu Económicu del Estáu, diseñada por qu'en cada rexón, acordies coles sos carauterístiques, impleméntense condiciones y facilidaes específiques por que les empreses puedan establecese nel menor tiempu posible.</p> <p>Como exemplu de la inversión estranxera na entidá atopa Compañía Minera Dolores.</p> <p>Esta empresa, subsidiaria de la minera canadiense Minefinders, invirtió cerca de 250 millones de dólares nel Conceyu de Madera, onde s'atopa la Mina Dolores, y onde va estrayer oru y plata mientres los próximos 15 años.</p> <p>Específicamente, nel Ejido Huizopa, xeneráronse más de 500 emplegos direutos ya indireutos; amás, creáronse diversos programes económicos, sociales y ambientales al so favor. Al amparu de la Mina Dolores tamién se tán conformando empreses de los pobladores y ejidatarios que van emprestar diversos servicios a la mina.</p> <p>La Mina Dolores empecipió en febreru de 2009 la etapa de producción comercial, onde amás se tán xenerando importantes obres d'infraestructura, como caminos, enerxía llétrica y pontes, ente otres.</p> <p>En Chihuahua hai más de 60 mineres canadienses que xeneren emplegos na entidá y de la mesma atraen inversiones a la rexón y al país.</p> <ul> <li>L'estáu de Chihuahua ye la quinta economía Nacional con un ingresu per cápita de $12,284.00 dólares. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.inegi.gob.mx/prod_serv/contenidos/espanol/bvinegi/productos/integracion/pais/agenda/2006/axenda2006.pdf">[2]</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.cnnexpansion.com/economia/2008/03/26/los-10-estaos-mas-ricos">[3]</a></li> <li>Ciudad Juárez ye considerada la meyor ciudá pa invertir nel país.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130512230510/http://lapuertanoticias.com/2011/10/13/juarez-el-meyor-llugar-pa-invertir-coinciden-presidente-calderon-y-el">gobernador-cesar-duarte-jaquez/</a></li> <li>La ciudá de Chihuahua ye la primera con mayor índiz de competitividá social en Méxicu.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.cinu.org.mx/prensa/especiales/2007/crecimientoeconomico/RankingsICS.pdf">[4]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304124854/http://www.cinu.org.mx/prensa/especiales/2007/crecimientoeconomico/RankingsICS.pdf">Archiváu</a> 2016-03-04 en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> </ul> <p>Anque d'alcuerdu a la ONX nel so analís de Desarrollu Humanu Municipal del 2003, el Conceyu ocupa'l Llugar 27 ente los de mayor ingresu. (Ver Enllaces esternos).</p> <ul> <li>Primer llugar en Personal ocupáu pola industria manufacturera d'esportación en Méxicu.<sup>[<i><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">necesita&nbsp;referencies</a></i>]</sup></li> <li>Primer llugar como xenerador de valor amestáu na industria manufacturera d'esportación en Méxicu.<sup>[<i><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">necesita&nbsp;referencies</a></i>]</sup></li> <li>Segundu llugar en receición d'inversión estranxera.<sup>[<i><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">necesita&nbsp;referencies</a></i>]</sup></li> <li>Primer esportador manufacturero de Méxicu.<sup>[<i><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">necesita&nbsp;referencies</a></i>]</sup></li> <li>Segundu llugar n'establecimientos maquiladores.<sup>[<i><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">necesita&nbsp;referencies</a></i>]</sup></li> <li>La ciudá de Chihuahua tien el segundu llugar en calidá de vida nel país. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.serempresario.com/ver_art.ssp?art_id%3D712">[5]</a></li> <li>Ciudad Juárez ocupa'l novenu llugar calidable de vida del país.<sup>[<i><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">necesita&nbsp;referencies</a></i>]</sup></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Agrupamientos_Industriales">Agrupamientos Industriales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Agrupamientos Industriales" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>El desenvolvimientu industrial nel Estáu de Chihuahua ta basáu n'Agrupamientos Industriales. Son seis los agrupamientos industriales, que xeneren más de 300,000 emplegos, en 406 plantes establecíes nel Estáu. Esisten cuatro nueves árees d'oportunidá dientro del desenvolvimientu teunolóxicu industrial que ta adquiriendo la entidá onde la mano d'obra ye más calificada.</p> <p>Los seis Agrupamientos industriales son los siguientes:</p> <ul> <li>Electrónica y Telecomunicaciones</li> <li>Automotriz y Autopartes</li> <li>Confección</li> <li>Agroindustria y Alimentos</li> <li>Forestal y Muebles</li> <li>Materiales pa la Construcción y Minería</li> </ul> <p>Los cuatro árees d'oportunidá son les siguientes:</p> <ul> <li>Aeroespacial</li> <li>Electrodoméstico</li> <li>Teunoloxía de la Información</li> <li>Bioteunoloxía</li> </ul> <p>La industria manufacturera nesta entidá reporta 9,917 unidaes económiques, ente les que s'atopen: plantes pa la fabricación d'estructures mecániques, tanques y calderes; fabricación, arreglu y/o ensamble de maquinaria, equipu y accesorios llétricos según tamién apaecen tremaos en barrios y llocalidaes: tortillerías, ferreríes ya imprentes.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Industria_Maquiladora">Industria Maquiladora</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Industria Maquiladora" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La Industria Maquiladora cuenta con 425 plantes en 25 parques industriales, que representen el 12.47% de les plantes maquiladoras en Méxicu, y nes que s'empleguen 294,026 persones, el 24.35% de los emplegos de maquiladoras en Méxicu.</p> <p>L'agricultura chihuahuense sobresal na producción d'avena, papa y trigu, anque poques tierres disponen d'agua para riego. Ente les colleches más importantes de riego tán les de trigu, algodón, maíz, sorgu, cacahuate, soya, alfalfa, chile verde y avena.</p> <p>Nes tierres d'envernada destaquen les colleches de maíz, frijol, papa y avena. L'estáu de Chihuahua ye famosu poles frutes que produz; La collecha más abondosa ye la de mazana, que se produz en más de 30 variedaes, siendo la más destacada la "rede delicious". La sandía y el melón tamién representen una parte bien significativa de la producción. La carne de res de Chihuahua ye famosa en tol país. Esta fama llogróse gracies a les grandes estensiones de pacionales y carbes con que s'alimenten los animales. Coles mesmes, la producción de lleche ye importante yá que con ella ellaboren dellos tipos de quesu. Tamién se críen puercos, cabres y carneros, anque la so producción nun ye tan importante como la de vacunos. Unu de los recursos económicos de más importancia nel estáu ye la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Silvicultura&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Silvicultura (la páxina nun esiste)">silvicultura</a>.</p> <p>Ente la industria d'artesaníes de Chihuahua atopamos les testiles de llana, talabartería, cestería, trabayos en madera, xuguetes y preseos musicales.</p> <p>El total de población económicamente activa ye 1,235,900 estremada en 812,166 homes y 423,734 muyeres.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Indicadores_de_Desarrollu">Indicadores de Desarrollu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Indicadores de Desarrollu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Índiz_de_Marginación"><span id=".C3.8Dndiz_de_Marginaci.C3.B3n"></span>Índiz de Marginación</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Índiz de Marginación" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>Lugar 7 nel Índiz de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Marxinaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Marxinación (la páxina nun esiste)">Marxinación</a> pal añu <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2000?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2000">2000</a> -87.22<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_34-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-autogenerated1-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Llugar 9 nel Índiz de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Marxinaci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Marxinación (la páxina nun esiste)">Marxinación</a> pal añu <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2005?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2005">2005</a> -.71946<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_34-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-autogenerated1-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Cultura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Gastronomía"><span id="Gastronom.C3.ADa"></span>Gastronomía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Gastronomía" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Chihuahua tien una esquisita variedá de platillos y comida rexonales, ellaborada en base de carne de res la mayoría d'ellos, pos equí críase ganáu bovino calidable, como'l famosu cara blanca (Hereford) Brangus, Angus y Charolais; ente otros. Los cortes más finos deliciosos sirvir nos restoranes acompañaos de papa al fornu y cebolla asada.</p> <p>Por cuenta de los climes estremos de la rexón los primeros pobladores ver na necesidá d'aprovechar los curtios periodos de collecha pa caltener y almacenar alimentos. Y ye por ello que dientro de los usos y costumes gastronómicos chihuahuenses ta'l deshidratar, a ensugar los granos, los vexetales, les frutes ya inclusive les carnes.</p> <p>Ente los sos platillos más tradicionales atópase'l chile coloriáu con carne seco, machucar a la mexicana o con güevu, el chile con asaderu, chile pasáu con carne o con quesu, tortielles de farina, harinillas (pan fechu a base de maíz), la tradicional carne asao al carbón o les cortes de carne tipo americanu, según la deliciosa discada, oreyones de frutes (frutes deshidratadas), oreyones de calabacita con quesu, quesu ranchero, quesu menonita, asaderu, chorizu <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conceyu_de_Camargo_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conceyu de Camargo (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Camargo</a>, según tamién puede esfrutase de deliciosos platillos de pexe fresco de les preses del Estáu tales como son: el caldu d'osu (caldu de bagre con verdures), mojarra frita o una deliciosa trucha arcu iris al cilantro o a la mostaza o bien postres como pay de nuez y de mazana.</p> <p>Otru patillo típicu son los burrinos, que trescendieron les fronteres. Son preparaos con tortielles de farina y rellenos de carne de res o gochu, frijoles o chile con quesu. Ente otros guisaos, con un sabor único que solo equí se ye posible atopar. Destaquen los burrinos de Villa Afumada, que son toa una tradición.</p> <p>De Cuauhtémoc. Lo que más fama dio son los productos peculios de los campos menonites foi'l so quesu y otros lácteos como mantega y crema. Esti quesu menonita, tamién llamáu quesu Chihuahua, llogró un llugar importante nel consumu nacional ya internacional.</p> <p>Amás Chihuahua güel a mazana, sabe a mazana y ufierta al visitante les meyores mazanes de Méxicu. Nos fértiles valles que riega'l ríu Papigochi, la primavera españa en miles de flores que dempués se camuden n'esquisites mazanes, dando orixe a deliciosos platillos ente los que destaca'l pay de mazana.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Deporte">Deporte</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=44&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Deporte" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Chihuahua cunta con un equipu de <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%BAtbol?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fútbol">fútbol</a> na <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lliga_d'Ascensu_de_M%C3%A9xicu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lliga d'Ascensu de Méxicu (la páxina nun esiste)">Lliga d'Ascensu de Méxicu</a>: <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=F%C3%BAtbol_Club_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Fútbol Club Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Fútbol Club Juárez</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a> y dos na <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Segunda_Divisi%C3%B3n_de_M%C3%A9xicu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Segunda División de Méxicu (la páxina nun esiste)">Segunda División de Méxicu</a>: los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Indios_de_la_UACJ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Indios de la UACJ (la páxina nun esiste)">Indios de la UACJ</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ciudad Juárez (la páxina nun esiste)">Ciudad Juárez</a> y los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Doraos_de_la_Universid%C3%A1_Aut%C3%B3noma_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Doraos de la Universidá Autónoma de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Doraos de la Universidá Autónoma de Chihuahua</a> en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua_(Chihuahua)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chihuahua (Chihuahua) (la páxina nun esiste)">Chihuahua (Chihuahua)</a>. L'estáu tuvo enantes equipos profesionales de béisbol y baloncestu: los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Doraos_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Doraos de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Doraos de Chihuahua</a> y los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Indios_de_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_(b%C3%A9isbol)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Indios de Ciudad Juárez (béisbol) (la páxina nun esiste)">Indios de Ciudad Juárez (béisbol)</a>. Tamién cunta con un equipu na <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lliga_Nacional_de_Baloncestu_Profesional&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lliga Nacional de Baloncestu Profesional (la páxina nun esiste)">Lliga Nacional de Baloncestu Profesional</a>, los <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Indios_de_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_(baloncestu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Indios de Ciudad Juárez (baloncestu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Indios de Ciudad Juárez (baloncestu)</a></p> <p>Anguaño cunta cola <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lliga_Estatal_de_B%C3%A9isbol_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lliga Estatal de Béisbol de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Lliga Estatal de Béisbol de Chihuahua</a> con 10 equipos: <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Indios_de_Ciudad_Ju%C3%A1rez_(b%C3%A9isbol)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Indios de Ciudad Juárez (béisbol) (la páxina nun esiste)">Indios de Ciudad Juárez (béisbol)</a>, <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Doraos_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Doraos de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Doraos de Chihuahua</a>, Algodoneros de Delicias, Faraones de Nuevo Casas Grandes, Manzaneros de Cuauhtémoc, Mazorqueros de Camargo, Mineros de Parral, Colloraos de Jiménez, Soles de Ojinaga y Venados de Madera.</p> <p>Tamién nel baloncestu cunta cola <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Lliga_de_Baloncestu_Estatal_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Lliga de Baloncestu Estatal de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Lliga de Baloncestu Estatal de Chihuahua</a>.</p> <p>L'estáu foi sede de la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Vuelta_a_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Vuelta a Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Vuelta a Chihuahua</a>, una carrera de ciclismu puntuable pal <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=UCI_America_Tour&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="UCI America Tour (la páxina nun esiste)">UCI America Tour</a>. En 2012 inauguróse <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=El_Dorado_Speedway&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="El Dorado Speedway (la páxina nun esiste)">El Dorado Speedway</a>, un circuitu oval qu'alluga carreres de la <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=NASCAR_Toyota_Series&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="NASCAR Toyota Series (la páxina nun esiste)">NASCAR Toyota Series</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Personaxes_pernomaos_de_Chihuahua">Personaxes pernomaos de Chihuahua</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=45&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Personaxes pernomaos de Chihuahua" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4219085"> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> Artículu principal: <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Personaxes_pernomaos_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Personaxes pernomaos de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Personaxes pernomaos de Chihuahua</a> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Rellaciones_internacionales">Rellaciones internacionales</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=46&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Rellaciones internacionales" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Estaos/Provincies_Hermano/as[36]"><span id="Estaos.2FProvincies_Hermano.2Fas.5B36.5D"></span>Estaos/Provincies Hermano/as<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=47&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Estaos/Provincies Hermano/as[36]" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de la República Popular China"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de la República Popular China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de la República Popular China" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Shandong?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Shandong">Shandong</a> (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2006?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2006">2006</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-sre.gob.mx_37-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-sre.gob.mx-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b></li> <li><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bandera de la República Popular China"> <noscript> <img alt="Bandera de la República Popular China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" data-alt="Bandera de la República Popular China" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span> <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henan?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Henan">Henan</a> (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2006?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2006">2006</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-sre.gob.mx_37-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-sre.gob.mx-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b></li> <li><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos_d%27Am%C3%A9rica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estaos Xuníos d'América">Estaos Xuníos d'América</a> (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2006?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2006">2006</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-sre.gob.mx_37-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-sre.gob.mx-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b></li> <li><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos_d%27Am%C3%A9rica?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Estaos Xuníos d'América">Estaos Xuníos d'América</a> (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2007?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2007">2007</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-sre.gob.mx_37-3" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-sre.gob.mx-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b></li> <li><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ficheru:Flag_of_Mexico.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span>&nbsp;<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Méxicu">Méxicu</a> (<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2013?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2013">2013</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Consulaos">Consulaos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=48&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Consulaos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La ciudá de Chihuahua tien&nbsp;<a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Consulaos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Consulaos (la páxina nun esiste)">Consulaos</a>&nbsp;de 2 países.</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Estaos Xuníos">Estaos Xuníos</a> (Consuláu Xeneral)<sup id="cite_ref-agenciadeviajeschihuahua.com_45-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-agenciadeviajeschihuahua.com-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="España">España</a> (Consuláu Xeneral)<sup id="cite_ref-agenciadeviajeschihuahua.com_45-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-agenciadeviajeschihuahua.com-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=49&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Congresu_del_Est%C3%A1u_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Congresu del Estáu de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Congresu del Estáu de Chihuahua</a></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Conceyos_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Conceyos de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Conceyos de Chihuahua</a></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Gobernantes_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Gobernantes de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Gobernantes de Chihuahua</a></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Escudu_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Escudu de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Escudu de Chihuahua</a></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Desiertu_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Desiertu de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Desiertu de Chihuahua</a></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chamizal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Chamizal (la páxina nun esiste)">Chamizal</a></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Himnu_del_Est%C3%A1u_de_Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Himnu del Estáu de Chihuahua (la páxina nun esiste)">Himnu del Estáu de Chihuahua</a></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Tarahumara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Tarahumara (la páxina nun esiste)">Tarahumara</a></li> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organizaci%C3%B3n_territorial_de_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organización territorial de Méxicu">Organización territorial de Méxicu</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Allugamientu_xeográficu"><span id="Allugamientu_xeogr.C3.A1ficu"></span>Allugamientu xeográficu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=50&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Allugamientu xeográficu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <table class="toccolours" style="margin: 2em auto 0.5em; font-size:95%; text-align:center; display: table; border: 1px solid #aaa;"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a></td> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuevu_M%C3%A9xicu?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuevu Méxicu">Nuevu Méxicu</a></td> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Texas?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Texas">Texas</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important" rowspan="3"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sonora?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sonora">Sonora</a></td> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Norte?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Norte"> <noscript> <img alt="Norte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 17px;height: 17px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" data-alt="Norte" data-width="17" data-height="17" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important" rowspan="3"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coahuila?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Coahuila">Coahuila</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important" nowrap><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oeste?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oeste"> <noscript> <img alt="Oeste" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 17px;height: 17px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" data-alt="Oeste" data-width="17" data-height="17" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span>&nbsp;&nbsp; <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Rosa_de_los_vientos.svg/70px-Rosa_de_los_vientos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="105" data-file-height="105"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 70px;height: 70px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Rosa_de_los_vientos.svg/70px-Rosa_de_los_vientos.svg.png" data-width="70" data-height="70" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Rosa_de_los_vientos.svg/105px-Rosa_de_los_vientos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Rosa_de_los_vientos.svg/140px-Rosa_de_los_vientos.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Este?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Este"> <noscript> <img alt="Este" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 17px;height: 17px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" data-alt="Este" data-width="17" data-height="17" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sur?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sur"> <noscript> <img alt="Sur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 17px;height: 17px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" data-alt="Sur" data-width="17" data-height="17" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinaloa?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinaloa">Sinaloa</a></td> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a></td> <td width="33%" style="text-align: center; !important"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Durango?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Durango">Durango</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Notes_y_referencies">Notes y referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=51&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Notes y referencies" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style> <div class="llistaref" style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">H. Congresu del Estáu de Chihuahua. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20100816210416/http://www.congresochihuahua.gob.mx/gestorbiblioteca/gestorconstitucion/archivosConstitucion/actual.pdf">Constitución Política del Estáu Llibre y Soberanu de Chihuahua</a>». Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.congresochihuahua.gob.mx/gestorbiblioteca/gestorconstitucion/archivosConstitucion/actual.pdf">orixinal</a>, el 16 d'agostu de 2010. Consultáu'l 7 de febreru de 2010.: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4217957">.mw-parser-output .flexquote{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle);border-left:3px solid var(--border-color-base);font-size:90%;margin:1em 4em;padding:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.quote{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.separator{border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base);border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base);margin:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.cite{text-align:right}@media all and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{flex-direction:column}}</style> <blockquote class="flexquote"> <div class="flex"> <div class="quote"> artìculo 32. Los Supremos Poderes del Estáu tienen de morar na Capital del mesmu, que ye la Ciudá de Chihuahua y si van poder treslladase a otru llugar, nin entá provisionalmente, sinón por alcuerdu de les dos terceres partes de los diputaos presentes. </div> </div> </blockquote></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110506051316/http://www.thamesandhudsonusa.com/web/humanpast/summaries/ch09.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20110506051316/http://www.thamesandhudsonusa.com/web/humanpast/summaries/ch09.html</a> <b>n'Inglés</b></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.desertusa.com/ind1/du_peo_mog.html">http://www.desertusa.com/ind1/du_peo_mog.html</a> <b>N'Inglés</b></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.houstonculture.org/mexico/chihuahua.html">http://www.houstonculture.org/mexico/chihuahua.html</a> Sumariu d'Historia de Chihuahua <b>N'Inglés</b></span></li> <li id="cite_note-alboite-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-alboite_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-alboite_5-1">5,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-alboite_5-2">5,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-alboite_5-3">5,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-alboite_5-4">5,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-alboite_5-5">5,5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Curtia Historia de Chihuahua, Luis Alboite, FCE, 1996</span></li> <li id="cite_note-weinberg-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-weinberg_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.florenceweinberg.com/Xamusc%25C3%25A1u.html">http://www.florenceweinberg.com/Xamuscáu.html</a> Sitiu de Florence Weinberg sobre la Espedición de Xamuscáu <i>n'Inglés</i></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.tshaonline.org/publications/journals/shq/online/v030/n2/article_4.html">http://www.tshaonline.org/publications/journals/shq/online/v030/n2/article_4.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190213183816/https://tshaonline.org/publications/journals/shq/online/v030/n2/article_4.html">Archiváu</a> 2019-02-13 en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> SHQ La Espedición d'Espeyu <i>n'inglés</i></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070219233100/http://www.nmculturenet.org/heritage/folk_arts/land/timeline/index.htm">https://web.archive.org/web/20070219233100/http://www.nmculturenet.org/heritage/folk_arts/land/timeline/index.htm</a> Tierra Río y Asentamientos Hispanos</span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.kansasgenealogy.com/history/humana.htm">http://www.kansasgenealogy.com/history/humana.htm</a> Nomáu Humana en llugar de Umaña <i>n'inglés</i></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://content.wisconsinhistory.org/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT%3D/aj%26CISOPTR%3D6997">http://content.wisconsinhistory.org/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/aj&amp;CISOPTR=6997</a> Cita del Atestigua de la fuxida d'un indíxena al serviciu de Leyba y Umaña <i>n'Inglés</i></span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fza07">http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fza07</a> Biografía de Vicente de Zaldívar <i>n'Inglés</i></span></li> <li id="cite_note-libconbne-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-libconbne_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://international.loc.gov/intldl/eshtml/ye-1/ye-1-3.html%23track1">http://international.loc.gov/intldl/eshtml/ye-1/ye-1-3.html#track1</a> Lib. del Congresu BNE billingüe.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dizán Vázquez 2004</span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_de_Vargas">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_de_Vargas</a> Artículu de Diego de Vargas na Wikipedia n'Inglés Ene 10 2007</span></li> <li id="cite_note-bancrich1889-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-bancrich1889_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">History Of The North Mexican States And Texas, Vol. II 1801-1889, San Francisco, The History Company, Publishers,1889, Chapter 24</span></li> <li id="cite_note-record-minima-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-record-minima_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">José-Caime Capel Molina. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.raco.cat/index.php/RevistaGeografia/article/viewFile/45942/56768">Carauterístiques y ritmu añal de la temperatura en loss Estaos Xuníos Mexicanos</a>» páx. 94. Consultáu'l 15 de setiembre de 2011. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4217957"> <blockquote class="flexquote"> <div class="flex"> <div class="quote"> Nel estremu septentrional del País, rexístrense les mínimes absolutes más baxes, temperatures ente −10° y -15&nbsp;°C rexistrar en numberoses ocasiones de payares a febreru; inclusive na rexón de la sierra de Tarahumara atopamos con cierta regularidá rexistros del orde de −20&nbsp;°C. Villa&nbsp;Afumada (Chihuahua) rexistra la mínima estrema nacional, con −30&nbsp;°C nel 11/xineru/1962; tamién ye bien llamativa la mínima de −23&nbsp;°C de Ciudad Juárez, na frontera colos EE.&nbsp;UU., el 11/xineru/1962. </div> </div> </blockquote></span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.informador.com.mx/mexico/2009/158069/6/lliberen-a-23-bisontes-en-janos-chihuahua.htm">Lliberen bisontes en Janos, Chihuahua.</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/http://www.semarnat.gob.mx/estaos/chihuahua/noticias/Pages/Regresanlosbisontesachihuahua.aspx">Tornen los bisontes a Chihuahua.</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-ITER-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ITER_19-0">19,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ITER_19-1">19,1</a></sup></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="ast" dir="ltr">Error de cita: La etiqueta <code>&lt;ref&gt;</code> nun ye válida; nun se conseñó testu pa les referencies nomaes <code>ITER</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Institutu Nacional d'Estadística y Geografía (ed.): «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110420205746/http://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemes/sisept/Default.aspx?t%3Dmdemo09%26s%3Dest%26c%3D17511">Tasa de crecedera media añal de la población por entidá federativa, 1990 a 2010</a>». Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemes/sisept/Default.aspx?t%3Dmdemo09%26s%3Dest%26c%3D17511">orixinal</a>, el 20 d'abril de 2011. Consultáu'l 5 de marzu de 2011.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311135722/http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/rutines/ept.asp?t">= mpob07&amp;c = 3184 Edá mediana por entidá federativa según sexu, 2000 y 2005</a> INEGI</span></li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311135722/http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/rutines/ept.asp?t">= mpob11&amp;c = 3188 Densidá de población per entidá federativa, 2000</a> INEGI</span></li> <li id="cite_note-ABC-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ABC_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation cita-Journal" id="CITAREFCascante">Cascante, Manuel M. (8 d'agostu de 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.abc.es/20121007/sociedad/abci-menonites-mexico-201210071635.html"><i>Los menonites dexen Méxicu</i></a>. ABC<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.abc.es/20121007/sociedad/abci-menonites-mexico-201210071635.html">https://www.abc.es/20121007/sociedad/abci-menonites-mexico-201210071635.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultáu'l 19 de febreru de 2013</span>. «Los cien mil miembros d'esta comunidá anabaptista, establecida en Chihuahua dende 1922, planteguen emigrase a la república rusa de Tartaristán, que s'ufierta a acoyelos».</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Los+menonites+dexen+M%C3%A9xicu&amp;rft.aulast=Cascante&amp;rft.aufirst=Manuel+M.&amp;rft.au=Cascante%2C%26%2332%3BManuel+M.&amp;rft.date=8+d%27agostu+de+2012&amp;rft.pub=ABC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.es%2F20121007%2Fsociedad%2Fabci-menonites-mexico-201210071635.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/ast.wikipedia.org:Chihuahua"><span style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Menonites-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Menonites_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation cita-Journal" id="CITAREFFierro">Fierro, Luis (23 de setiembre de 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/estados/87866.html"><i>Comunidad menonita entama migrar del país</i></a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/estados/87866.html">http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/estados/87866.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultáu'l 5 de marzu de 2013</span>. «(...) El gobiernu de Chihuahua informó que desconoz los planes de los menonites, que la so población envalorar n'alredor de 90 mil persones nel estáu, y sostuvo que les condiciones económiques actuales nun son un factor qu'obligue a nengún productor local a abandonar la rexón. (...)».</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Comunidad+menonita+entama+migrar+del+pa%C3%ADs&amp;rft.aulast=Fierro&amp;rft.aufirst=Luis&amp;rft.au=Fierro%2C%26%2332%3BLuis&amp;rft.date=23+de+setiembre+de+2012&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eluniversal.com.mx%2Festados%2F87866.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/ast.wikipedia.org:Chihuahua"><span style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-etnies-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-etnies_25-0">25,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-etnies_25-1">25,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-etnies_25-2">25,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">. Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://turismochihuahua.com.mx/government/poblacion-y-grupos-etnicos/">orixinal</a>, el 27 d'agostu de 2011. Consultáu'l 5 de marzu de 2013.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-MigracionMenno-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-MigracionMenno_26-0">26,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-MigracionMenno_26-1">26,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-MigracionMenno_26-2">26,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation cita-Journal" id="CITAREFHensen2005_volume=3">Hensen, Lawrence Douglas Taylor (2005 volume=3). «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www2.colef.mx/migracionesinternacionales/revistes/LA">MIO08/n08-005-031.pdf Les migraciones menonites al norte de Méxicu ente 1922 y 1940</a>». <i>Migraciones Internacionales</i> (1)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www2.colef.mx/migracionesinternacionales/revistes/LA">http://www2.colef.mx/migracionesinternacionales/revistes/LA</a> MIO08/n08-005-031.pdf</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultáu'l 5 de marzu de 2013</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Les+migraciones+menonites+al+norte+de+M%C3%A9xicu+ente+1922+y+1940&amp;rft.jtitle=Migraciones+Internacionales&amp;rft.aulast=Hensen&amp;rft.aufirst=Lawrence+Douglas+Taylor&amp;rft.au=Hensen%2C%26%2332%3BLawrence+Douglas+Taylor&amp;rft.date=2005+volume%3D3&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.colef.mx%2Fmigracionesinternacionales%2Frevistes%2FLA+MIO08%2Fn08-005-031.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/ast.wikipedia.org:Chihuahua"><span style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation cita-Journal"><i>Plan Estatal de Desarrollu 2010-2016</i>. 2009<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://transparencia.uach.mx/planeacion/plan_estatal_desenvolvimientu_2010-2016.pdf">http://transparencia.uach.mx/planeacion/plan_estatal_desenvolvimientu_2010-2016.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultáu'l 5 de marzu de 2013</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.jtitle=Plan+Estatal+de+Desarrollu+2010-2016&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftransparencia.uach.mx%2Fplaneacion%2Fplan_estatal_desenvolvimientu_2010-2016.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/ast.wikipedia.org:Chihuahua"><span style="display: none;">&nbsp;</span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311135722/http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/rutines/ept.asp?t">= mrel07&amp;c = 4140&amp;y = 08 Volume y porcentaxe de la población de 5 y más años católica por entidá federativa, 2000</a> INEGI</span></li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311135722/http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/rutines/ept.asp?t">= mrel08&amp;c = 4141&amp;y = 08 Volume y porcentaxe de la población de 5 y más años protestante y evanxélica por entidá federativa, 2000</a> INEGI</span></li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311135722/http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/rutines/ept.asp?t">= mrel09&amp;c = 4142&amp;y = 08 Volume y porcentaxe de la población de 5 y más años con relixón bíblica non evanxélica por entidá federativa, 2000</a> INEGI</span></li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311135722/http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/rutines/ept.asp?t">= mrel10&amp;c = 4143&amp;y = 08 Volume y porcentaxe de la población de 5 y más años ensin relixón per entidá federativa, 2000</a> INEGI</span></li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311135722/http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/rutines/ept.asp?t">= mpob00&amp;c = 5262 Cuadru resumen</a> INEGI</span></li> <li id="cite_note-INEGI-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-INEGI_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Institutu Nacional d'Estadística y Xeografía. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemes/consulta_resultaos/iter2010.aspx?c%3D27329%26s%3Dest">Principales resultaos per llocalidá 2010 (ITER)</a>».</span></li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-autogenerated1_34-0">34,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-autogenerated1_34-1">34,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.conapo.gob.mx/">CONAPO</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.chihuahua.gob.mx/Conoz-Chihuahua/Gastronomia">http://www.chihuahua.gob.mx/Conoz-Chihuahua/Gastronomia</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.elheraldodechihuahua.com.mx/negocios/629286-empresa-china-podria-establecese-en-chihuahua-esti">https://www.elheraldodechihuahua.com.mx/negocios/629286-empresa-china-podria-establecese-en-chihuahua-esti</a> anu-gobernador</span></li> <li id="cite_note-sre.gob.mx-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-sre.gob.mx_37-0">37,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-sre.gob.mx_37-1">37,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-sre.gob.mx_37-2">37,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-sre.gob.mx_37-3">37,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.sre.gob.mx/coordinacionpolitica/index.php/oficines-en-l'esterior-de-les">http://www.sre.gob.mx/coordinacionpolitica/index.php/oficines-en-l'esterior-de-les</a> entidaes federatives/72?task=view/</span></li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120627033156/http://www.sre.gob.mx/coordinacionpolitica/images/stories/documentos_gobiernos/rai/chh/chihua7.pdf/">https://web.archive.org/web/20120627033156/http://www.sre.gob.mx/coordinacionpolitica/images/stories/documentos_gobiernos/rai/chh/chihua7.pdf/</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120627033200/http://www.sre.gob.mx/coordinacionpolitica/images/stories/documentos_gobiernos/rai/chh/chihua8.pdf/">https://web.archive.org/web/20120627033200/http://www.sre.gob.mx/coordinacionpolitica/images/stories/documentos_gobiernos/rai/chh/chihua8.pdf/</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120627033205/http://www.sre.gob.mx/coordinacionpolitica/images/stories/documentos_gobiernos/rai/chh/chihua9.pdf/">https://web.archive.org/web/20120627033205/http://www.sre.gob.mx/coordinacionpolitica/images/stories/documentos_gobiernos/rai/chh/chihua9.pdf/</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120627033211/http://www.sre.gob.mx/coordinacionpolitica/images/stories/documentos_gobiernos/rai/chh/chivariosedos.pdf/">https://web.archive.org/web/20120627033211/http://www.sre.gob.mx/coordinacionpolitica/images/stories/documentos_gobiernos/rai/chh/chivariosedos.pdf/</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://diario.devenir.com.mx/index.php?option%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D17979:los">http://diario.devenir.com.mx/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=17979:los</a> estaos-deben-d'hermanase-mas-y sofitase-pa-el progresu-cesar-duarte&amp;catid=36:chihuahua&amp;Itemid=56</span></li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://archive.today/20130925205156/www.zonapaquime.com/empecipio/index.php/local/item/1136-los">https://archive.today/20130925205156/www.zonapaquime.com/empecipio/index.php/local/item/1136-los</a> estaos-tienen d'hermanase-mas-y sofitase-pa-el progresu-duarte-en-la-inauguracion-de-la feria-de-san-marcos%E2%80%8F</span></li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.zonapaquime.com/empecipio/index.php/local/item/1136-los">http://www.zonapaquime.com/empecipio/index.php/local/item/1136-los</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://archive.today/20130925205156/www.zonapaquime.com/empecipio/index.php/local/item/1136-los">Archiváu</a> 2013-09-25 en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Archive.today&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Archive.today (la páxina nun esiste)">archive.today</a> estaos-tienen d'hermanase-mas-y sofitase-pa-el progresu-duarte-en-la-inauguracion-de-la feria-de-san-marcos%E2%80%8F</span></li> <li id="cite_note-agenciadeviajeschihuahua.com-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-agenciadeviajeschihuahua.com_45-0">45,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chihuahua?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-agenciadeviajeschihuahua.com_45-1">45,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://agenciadeviajeschihuahua.com/2016/08/06/consulaos-de-chihuahua/">Consulaos de Chihuahua</a>» (6 d'agostu de 2016). Consultáu'l 6 d'agostu de 2016.</span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=52&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Bibliografía" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Institutu_Nacional_d'Estad%C3%ADstica_y_Geograf%C3%ADa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Institutu Nacional d'Estadística y Geografía (la páxina nun esiste)">Institutu Nacional d'Estadística y Xeografía, INEGI</a>. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.inegi.gob.mx">Páxina oficial</a>». Consultáu'l 2007.</li> </ul> <ul> <li><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Secretar%C3%ADa_de_Gobernaci%C3%B3n_(M%C3%A9xicu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Secretaría de Gobernación (Méxicu) (la páxina nun esiste)">Institutu Nacional pal Federalismu y el Desarrollu Municipal, Secretaría de Gobernación</a>. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20141118015852/http://www.e-local.gob.mx/wb2/ELOCAL/ELOC_Enciclopedia">Enciclopedia de los Conceyos de Méxicu</a>». Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.e-local.gob.mx/wb2/ELOCAL/ELOC_Enciclopedia">orixinal</a>, el 18 de payares de 2014. Consultáu'l 2007.</li> </ul> <ul> <li><cite style="font-style:normal">INEGI (1997). <i>División territorial del estáu de Chihuahua de 1810 a 1995</i>. Aguascalientes: Institutu Nacional d'Estadística y Xeografía.</cite></li> </ul> <ul> <li><cite style="font-style:normal"> (1978) <i>Historia de Méxicu</i>. Méxicu: Salvat.</cite></li> </ul> <ul> <li><cite style="font-style:normal"> (1978) Impresora y Editorial Mexicana, San Mateo Tecoloapan, Edo. de Méxicu: <i>Historia de Méxicu</i>, 6 <b>Tomo 6</b>, páx. 1227. <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/968-32-0006-0?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/968-32-0006-0">ISBN 968-32-0006-0</a>.</cite></li> </ul> <ul> <li><cite style="font-style:normal" id="Referencia-Phillips_Jr.-2005">Phillips Jr., David A. (2005). Springer: <i>Journal of World Prehistory, Prehistory of Chihuahua and Sonora, Méxicu</i>, 1. <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/9683200060?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/9683200060">ISBN 9683200060</a>.</cite></li> </ul> <ul> <li>Ref. EAPS«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.epas.com">El Paso Archeological Society</a>». Consultáu'l 16 de xineru de 2007.</li> <li>Ref. CBBS«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20061230190050/http://www.sulross.edu/~cbbs/index.html">Center for Big Bend Studies</a>». Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.sulross.edu/~cbbs/index.html">orixinal</a>, el 30 d'avientu de 2006. Consultáu'l 16 de xineru de 2007.</li> </ul> <p>Chronology of Southwestern Archaeology</p> <ul> <li>Ref. MTSU«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.mtsu.edu/~kesmith/TNARCHNET/Pubs/pointbib.html">PROJECTILE POINT TYPES Bybliography</a>». Consultáu'l 16 de xineru de 2007.</li> </ul> <p>Chronology of Southwestern Archaeology</p> <ul> <li>Ref. UCSD«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://weber.ucsd.edu/~dkjordan/arch/swchron.html">Chronology of Southwestern Archaeology</a>». Consultáu'l 16 de xineru de 2007.</li> </ul> <p>Center for the Study of the First Americans_Resources and links</p> <ul> <li>Ref. CSFA«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070204002549/http://www.centerfirstamericans.org/resources.php%23firstamericans">Center for the Study of the First Americans_Resources and links</a>». Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.centerfirstamericans.org/resources.php%23firstamericans">orixinal</a>, el 2007-02-04. Consultáu'l 16 de xineru de 2007.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Esploraciones_españoles_y_el_Virreinatu"><span id="Esploraciones_espa.C3.B1oles_y_el_Virreinatu"></span>Esploraciones españoles y el Virreinatu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=53&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Esploraciones españoles y el Virreinatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://international.loc.gov/intldl/eshtml/eshome.html">Sitiu de la Biblioteca del Congresu y la BNE pa la bibliografía de les Esploraciones Españoles n'América del Norte <b>Billingüe</b></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://international.loc.gov/cgi-bin/map_item.pl?data%3D/home/www/data/gmd/gmd4/g4410/g4410/ct000539.sid%26itemLink%3Dr?intldl/esbib:@field(NUMBER%2B@band(g4410%2Bct000539))%26title%3DMapa,%2Bque%2Bentiende%2Bla">Frontera,+de+los Dominios+del Rei,+en+la+America+Septentrional.&amp;style=esbib&amp;legend = Llibrería del Congresu, Mapa, qu'entiende la Frontera, de los Dominios del Rei, na América Septentrional.</a>* <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20220326040950/http://international.loc.gov/cgi-bin/map_item.pl?data%3D%252Fhome%252Fwww%252Fdata%252Fgmd%252Fgmd4%252Fg4410%252Fg4410%252Fct000539.sid%26itemLink%3Dr%253Fintldl%252Fesbib%253A%2540field%2528NUMBER%2520%2540band%2528g4410%2520ct000539%2529%2529%26title%3DMapa%252C%2520que%2520entiende%2520la">Archiváu</a> 2022-03-26 en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Misioneros">Misioneros</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=54&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Misioneros" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>EPB2004Penagos Belman, Esperanza. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20061107031113/http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/redalyc/pdf/351/35103207.pdf">Cuicuilco, setiembre-avientu, Investigación Diagnóstica sobre les Misiones Xesuites na Tarahumara, añu 11,num032</a>». Distrito Federal: Escuela Nacional d'Antropoloxía y Historia. Archiváu dende l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.redalyc.uaemex.mx/redalyc/pdf/351/35103207.pdf">orixinal</a>, el 7 de payares de 2006. Consultáu'l Mar 01 2007.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Paquimé"><span id="Paquim.C3.A9"></span>Paquimé</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=55&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Paquimé" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.chi.itesm.mx/chihuahua/historia/paquime.html">chi.itesm.mx</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212042237/http://www.chi.itesm.mx/chihuahua/historia/paquime.html">Archiváu</a> 2007-02-12 en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.nuevacasasgrandes.org/paquime.aspx">nuevacasasgrandes.org</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070510213053/http://nuevacasasgrandes.org/Paquime.aspx">Archiváu</a> 2007-05-10 en <a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(14)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=56&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-14 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-14"> <ul> <li><span class="plainlinks commons navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="15" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang%3Dast">Wikimedia Commons</a> acueye conteníu multimedia sobre&nbsp;<i><b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chihuahua" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Chihuahua">Chihuahua</a></b></i>.</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.chihuahua.gob.mx">Gobierno del Estáu de Chihuahua</a> — sitio web oficial</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.chihuahua.com.mx">Sitio de la Secretaría de Desarrollu Industrial del gobiernu del estáu de Chihuahua</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20060209101255/http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/chihuahua/Mpios/08019a.htm">Enciclopedia de los Conceyos de Méxicu: Chihuahua</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3DnvEBTc6O6hY">Ver Propuesta de Bandera de Chihuahua Animada ya Himnu del Estáu.YouTube</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Enllaces_d'historia"><span id="Enllaces_d.27historia"></span>Enllaces d'historia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=edit&amp;section=57&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Editar seición: Enllaces d'historia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.kancoll.org/books/edwards/etitle.html">De la Biblioteca de Kansas, reproducción del llibru "Campaña en Nuevu Méxicu col Coronel Doniphan" por Frank S. Edwards 1847, con detalles y reportes de les Batalles de Sacramento y El Bracito</a><b> N'inglés, Dominiu Públicu</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.kancoll.org/books/gregg/index.html%23contents2">De la Biblioteca de Kansas, reproducción del llibru "Comerciu de les Praderíes" por Josiah A. Gregg 1844 vol.1, y 1845 vol.2, con detalles de viaxes nel Oeste incluyendo Chihuahua y Nuevu Méxicu ente 1839 y 1840</a><b>N'inglés Dominiu Públicu</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.houstonculture.org/mexico/durango.html">Rebeliones Indíxenes en Durango, la mayoría de les cualos arreyaben tamién a Chihuahua <b>N'inglés</b></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Mexico_states.htm">Gobernadores de Chihuahua</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070119125835/http://www.uacj.mx/uehs/Publicaciones/Default.htm">Unidá d'Estudios Históricos y Sociales de la Universidá de Ciudad Juárez, estensión Chihuahua</a></li> </ul> <p><br></p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;background-color:#eaecf0;color:#222222}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="mw-authority-control navigation-not-searchable"> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4075543">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4182964">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style> </div> <div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikidata?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 11px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Wd" data-width="20" data-height="11" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q655" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q655">Q655</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commonscat"> <noscript> <img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 15px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Commonscat" data-width="15" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chihuahua_(state)">Chihuahua (state)</a></span></span></li> </ul> </div> </div><!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐xbg8b Cached time: 20241129084931 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.000 second Real time usage: 2.112 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10076/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 95711/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 21453/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 16/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 43664/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.496/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6345048/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 15/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1736.270 1 -total 71.52% 1241.739 1 Plantía:Rexón 71.24% 1236.839 1 Plantía:Infobox 21.90% 380.257 1 Plantía:Llista_estenderexable 11.78% 204.612 1 Plantía:Control_d'autoridaes 6.45% 112.006 1 Plantía:Llistaref 3.27% 56.811 4 Plantía:Cita_publicación 2.93% 50.956 4 Plantía:Obra_citada/núcleo 2.17% 37.636 1 Plantía:Coord 1.93% 33.524 14 Plantía:Cita_web --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key astwiki:pcache:idhash:94797-0!canonical and timestamp 20241129084931 and revision id 4300279. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.041 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=mobile" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Sacáu de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DChihuahua%26oldid%3D4300279">https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;oldid=4300279</a>» </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua&amp;action=history&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="YoaR" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1731408759"> <span>Última edición el 12 pay 2024 a les 10:52</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Llingües</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(deelstaat)" title="Chihuahua (deelstaat) – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Chihuahua (deelstaat)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25AA%25D8%25B4%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7" title="ولاية تشيواوا – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ولاية تشيواوا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25B4%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7" title="ولاية شيواوا – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ولاية شيواوا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_Istadu" title="Chihuahua Istadu – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Chihuahua Istadu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2587iuaua" title="Çiuaua – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çiuaua" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D1%258B%25D1%259E%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25B0_(%25D1%2588%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582)" title="Чыўаўа (штат) – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чыўаўа (штат)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D1%258B%25D1%259E%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25B0" title="Чыўаўа – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Чыўаўа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B8%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0" title="Чиуауа – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чиуауа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(stad)" title="Chihuahua (stad) – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Chihuahua (stad)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estat_de_Chihuahua" title="Estat de Chihuahua – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estat de Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B8%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0" title="Чиуауа – chechenu" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Чиуауа" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – cebuanu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258F%25A5%25E1%258F%25A9%25E1%258F%25A9" title="ᏥᏩᏩ – cheroqui" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏥᏩᏩ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cheroqui" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%2586%25DB%258C%25DA%25BE%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25DA%25BE%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7" title="چیھواھوا – kurdu central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چیھواھوا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdu central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(st%25C3%25A1t)" title="Chihuahua (stát) – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chihuahua (stát)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(delstat)" title="Chihuahua (delstat) – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Chihuahua (delstat)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(Bundesstaat)" title="Chihuahua (Bundesstaat) – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chihuahua (Bundesstaat)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A4%25CF%2583%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585%25CE%25AC%25CE%25BF%25CF%2585%25CE%25B1_(%25CF%2580%25CE%25BF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CF%2584%25CE%25B5%25CE%25AF%25CE%25B1)" title="Τσιουάουα (πολιτεία) – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τσιουάουα (πολιτεία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(state)" title="Chihuahua (state) – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chihuahua (state)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_osariik" title="Chihuahua osariik – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Chihuahua osariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA_%25DA%2586%25DB%258C%25E2%2580%258C%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7" title="ایالت چی‌واوا – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایالت چی‌واوا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(osavaltio)" title="Chihuahua (osavaltio) – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Chihuahua (osavaltio)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(%25C3%2589tat)" title="Chihuahua (État) – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chihuahua (État)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(Bundesstoot)" title="Chihuahua (Bundesstoot) – frisón del norte" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Chihuahua (Bundesstoot)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón del norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(St%25C3%25A1t)" title="Chihuahua (Stát) – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Chihuahua (Stát)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_de_Chihuahua" title="Estado de Chihuahua – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estado de Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A6%2527%25D7%2599%25D7%2595%25D7%2595%25D7%2590%25D7%2595%25D7%2595%25D7%2594_(%25D7%259E%25D7%2593%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%2594)" title="צ'יוואווה (מדינה) – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ'יוואווה (מדינה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(%25C3%25A1llam)" title="Chihuahua (állam) – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Chihuahua (állam)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2589%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A1_(%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B0%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25A3)" title="Չիուաուա (նահանգ) – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չիուաուա (նահանգ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stato_de_Chihuahua" title="Stato de Chihuahua – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Stato de Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(negara_bagian)" title="Chihuahua (negara bagian) – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Chihuahua (negara bagian)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(estado)" title="Chihuahua (estado) – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Chihuahua (estado)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(fylki)" title="Chihuahua (fylki) – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Chihuahua (fylki)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(stato)" title="Chihuahua (stato) – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Chihuahua (stato)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2583%2581%25E3%2583%25AF%25E3%2583%25AF%25E5%25B7%259E" title="チワワ州 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チワワ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A9%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1_%25E1%2583%25A8%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2598" title="ჩიუაუის შტატი – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩიუაუის შტატი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%25B9%2598%25EC%2599%2580%25EC%2599%2580%25EC%25A3%25BC" title="치와와주 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="치와와주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – córnicu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnicu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%258Cihuahua_(valstija)" title="Čihuahua (valstija) – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Čihuahua (valstija)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%258Civava_(%25C5%25A1tats)" title="Čivava (štats) – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Čivava (štats)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Чивава – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Чивава" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="चिवावा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चिवावा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(wilayah)" title="Chihuahua (wilayah) – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Chihuahua (wilayah)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7_%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25AA" title="چیئوائوا ایالت – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="چیئوائوا ایالت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(staat)" title="Chihuahua (staat) – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chihuahua (staat)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delstaten_Chihuahua" title="Delstaten Chihuahua – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Delstaten Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(delstat)" title="Chihuahua (delstat) – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Chihuahua (delstat)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%25CA%25BC%25C4%2585%25CC%2581%25C4%2585%25CC%2581%25C5%2582%25C3%25A1n%25C3%25AD_Hahoodzo" title="Aʼą́ą́łání Hahoodzo – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Aʼą́ą́łání Hahoodzo" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(estat)" title="Chihuahua (estat) – occitanu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Chihuahua (estat)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B8%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25C3%25A6" title="Чиуауæ – oséticu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Чиуауæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oséticu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%259A%25E0%25A9%2580%25E0%25A8%25B5%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%25B5%25E0%25A8%25BE_(%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%259C)" title="ਚੀਵਾਵਾ (ਰਾਜ) – punyabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚੀਵਾਵਾ (ਰਾਜ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(stan)" title="Chihuahua (stan) – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chihuahua (stan)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(stat_federal)" title="Chihuahua (stat federal) – piamontés" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Chihuahua (stat federal)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piamontés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%2586%25DB%258C%25DB%2581%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25DB%2581%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7" title="چیہواہوا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چیہواہوا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_suyu" title="Chihuahua suyu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chihuahua suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(stat)" title="Chihuahua (stat) – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Chihuahua (stat)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B8%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0" title="Чиуауа – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чиуауа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – sardu" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(state)" title="Chihuahua (state) – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Chihuahua (state)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(state)" title="Chihuahua (state) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chihuahua (state)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(%25C5%25A1t%25C3%25A1t)" title="Chihuahua (štát) – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chihuahua (štát)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0" title="Чивава – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чивава" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(delstat)" title="Chihuahua (delstat) – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Chihuahua (delstat)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(jimbo)" title="Chihuahua (jimbo) – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chihuahua (jimbo)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2591%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B8%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0" title="Иёлоти Чиуауа – taxiquistanín" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Иёлоти Чиуауа" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxiquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2590%25E0%25B8%258A%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%25B2" title="รัฐชิวาวา – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐชิวาวา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0_(%25D1%2588%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582)" title="Чивава (штат) – tártaru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Чивава (штат)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D1%2596%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D0%25B0_(%25D1%2588%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582)" title="Чіуауа (штат) – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чіуауа (штат)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%2586%25DB%2581%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25DB%2581%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7" title="چہواہوا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چہواہوا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiuaua" title="Chiuaua – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Chiuaua" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(stato)" title="Chihuahua (stato) – venecianu" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Chihuahua (stato)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua" title="Chihuahua – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chihuahua" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_(estado)" title="Chihuahua (estado) – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Chihuahua (estado)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25A5%2587%25E7%2593%25A6%25E7%2593%25A6%25E5%25B7%259E" title="奇瓦瓦州 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="奇瓦瓦州" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25A5%2587%25E7%2593%25A6%25E7%2593%25A6%25E5%25B7%259E" title="奇瓦瓦州 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奇瓦瓦州" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chihuahua_Chiu" title="Chihuahua Chiu – chinu min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chihuahua Chiu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chinu min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258A%259D%25E8%258F%25AF%25E8%258F%25AF%25E5%25B7%259E" title="芝華華州 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="芝華華州" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">La última edición d'esta páxina foi'l 12 pay 2024 a les 10:52.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El conteníu ta disponible baxo los términos de la <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ast">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> si nun s'indica otra cosa.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/es">Política d'intimidá</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Tocante_a?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Tocante a Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://ast-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Avisu_xeneral?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Avisu llegal</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Códigu de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desendolcadores</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://stats.wikimedia.org/%23/ast.wikipedia.org">Estadístiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement/es">Declaración de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-terms-use"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://foundation.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/es?uselang%3Des">Condiciones d'usu</a></li> <li id="footer-places-desktop-toggle"><a id="mw-mf-display-toggle" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DChihuahua%26mobileaction%3Dtoggle_view_desktop" data-event-name="switch_to_desktop">Escritoriu</a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="mw-notification-area" data-mw="interface"></div><!-- v:8.3.1 --> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-xbg8b","wgBackendResponseTime":2460,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.000","walltime":"2.112","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10076,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":95711,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":21453,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":16,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":43664,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":15,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1736.270 1 -total"," 71.52% 1241.739 1 Plantía:Rexón"," 71.24% 1236.839 1 Plantía:Infobox"," 21.90% 380.257 1 Plantía:Llista_estenderexable"," 11.78% 204.612 1 Plantía:Control_d'autoridaes"," 6.45% 112.006 1 Plantía:Llistaref"," 3.27% 56.811 4 Plantía:Cita_publicación"," 2.93% 50.956 4 Plantía:Obra_citada/núcleo"," 2.17% 37.636 1 Plantía:Coord"," 1.93% 33.524 14 Plantía:Cita_web"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.496","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6345048,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-xbg8b","timestamp":"20241129084931","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Chihuahua","url":"https:\/\/ast.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chihuahua","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q655","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q655","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Collaboradores de los proyeutos de Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2017-10-21T15:43:17Z","dateModified":"2024-11-12T10:52:39Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/bc\/Museocasachihuahua1.jpg"}</script> <script>(window.NORLQ=window.NORLQ||[]).push(function(){var ns,i,p,img;ns=document.getElementsByTagName('noscript');for(i=0;i<ns.length;i++){p=ns[i].nextSibling;if(p&&p.className&&p.className.indexOf('lazy-image-placeholder')>-1){img=document.createElement('img');img.setAttribute('src',p.getAttribute('data-src'));img.setAttribute('width',p.getAttribute('data-width'));img.setAttribute('height',p.getAttribute('data-height'));img.setAttribute('alt',p.getAttribute('data-alt'));p.parentNode.replaceChild(img,p);}}});</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('es', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10