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<input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menuya esasî" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menuya esasî</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menuya esasî</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navîgasyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" title="Here Destpêkê [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Destpêk · Sereta</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:B%C3%BByer%C3%AAn_rojane" title="Der barê bûyerên dawî de agahiyên nûjen bibîne"><span>Bûyerên rojane</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:R%C3%BBpela_tesaduf%C3%AE" title="Rûpeleke ketober bar bike [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rûpeleke ketober</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Beşdarî" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Beşdarî" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beşdarî </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Portala_kom%C3%AA" title="Agahdarî li ser projeyê, tu dikarî çi bikî, tu dikarî tiştan li ku bibînî"><span>Portala komê</span></a></li><li id="n-Dîwana-Wîkîpediyayê" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:D%C3%AEwan"><span>Dîwana Wîkîpediyayê</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Guhertin%C3%AAn_daw%C3%AE" title="Lîsteya guhartinên dawî di vê wîkiyê de [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Guhartinên dawî</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AEk%C3%AEpediya:Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE" title="Bersivên ji bo pirsên te."><span>Alîkarî</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wîkîpediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ku.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensîklopediya azad" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ku.svg" width="112" height="14" style="width: 7em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> 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aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Xuyakirin" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Xuyakirin</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ku.wikipedia.org&uselang=ku" class=""><span>Bexş bike</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CreateAccount&returnto=Demokras%C3%AE&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit" title="Em pêşniyar dikin ku tu ji xwe re hesabek çêbikî û bi wê hesabê têkevî, lêbelê ev ne mecbûrî ye." class=""><span>Hesabekî çêke</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UserLogin&returnto=Demokras%C3%AE&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit" title="Têketina we dê baş be; lê belê, lê pêwîstî tune ye. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Têkeve</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Zêdetir opsiyon" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Amûrên kesane" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Amûrên kesane</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ku.wikipedia.org&uselang=ku"><span>Bexş bike</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CreateAccount&returnto=Demokras%C3%AE&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit" title="Em pêşniyar dikin ku tu ji xwe re hesabek çêbikî û bi wê hesabê têkevî, lêbelê ev ne mecbûrî ye."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesabekî çêke</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UserLogin&returnto=Demokras%C3%AE&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit" title="Têketina we dê baş be; lê belê, lê pêwîstî tune ye. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Têkeve</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Rûpelên ji bo edîtorên derketî <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%AEkar%C3%AE:Gav%C3%AAn_p%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn" aria-label="Di derbarê guhartinê de zêdetir hîn bibe"><span>Zêdetir hîn bibe</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyContributions" title="Lîsteyeke guhartinên ji vê IP adresê [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Beşdariyên min</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Malper"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Naverok" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Naverok</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Destpêk</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Cureyên_Demokrasiyê" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cureyên_Demokrasiyê"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Cureyên Demokrasiyê</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cureyên_Demokrasiyê-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Binêbeşa Cureyên Demokrasiyê bigire/veke</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cureyên_Demokrasiyê-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rasturast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rasturast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Rasturast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rasturast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nimînendeyî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nimînendeyî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Nimînendeyî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nimînendeyî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Azad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dîrok" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dîrok"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dîrok</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Dîrok-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Binêbeşa Dîrok bigire/veke</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Dîrok-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sedsala_20’ê" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sedsala_20’ê"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Sedsala 20’ê</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sedsala_20’ê-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teorî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teorî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Teorî</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Teorî-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Binêbeşa Teorî bigire/veke</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Teorî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Têgeh_(konsept)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Têgeh_(konsept)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Têgeh (konsept)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Têgeh_(konsept)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-”Demokrasî”_û_“Komar”" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#”Demokrasî”_û_“Komar”"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>”Demokrasî” û “Komar”</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-”Demokrasî”_û_“Komar”-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Şayên_Mercdar_û_Dîwanên_Jorîn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Şayên_Mercdar_û_Dîwanên_Jorîn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Şayên Mercdar û Dîwanên Jorîn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Şayên_Mercdar_û_Dîwanên_Jorîn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dewleta_Demokratîk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dewleta_Demokratîk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Dewleta Demokratîk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dewleta_Demokratîk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rexne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rexne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rexne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rexne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wêveyî_astê_welatî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wêveyî_astê_welatî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Wêveyî astê welatî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wêveyî_astê_welatî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Herwesa_binhêre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Herwesa_binhêre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Herwesa binhêre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Herwesa_binhêre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Çavkanî" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çavkanî"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Çavkanî</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çavkanî-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Naverok" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tabloya naverokê bigre/veke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Demokrasî</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Here gotareke bi zimanekî din. Bi 197 zimanan heye." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-197" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bi 197 zimanên din</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasie" title="Demokrasie – afrîkansî" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Demokrasie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrîkansî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratie" title="Demokratie – elmanîşî" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="elmanîşî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B4%E1%88%9E%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%AB%E1%88%B2" title="ዴሞክራሲ – amharî" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዴሞክራሲ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia" title="Democracia – aragonî" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Democracia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="प्रजातंत्र – angîkayî" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="प्रजातंत्र" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angîkayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ديمقراطية – erebî" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ديمقراطية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="erebî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ديموقراطية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ديموقراطية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%87" title="ديموقراطيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ديموقراطيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0" title="গণতন্ত্ৰ – asamî" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গণতন্ত্ৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia" title="Democracia – astûrî" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Democracia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astûrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демократия – avarî" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Демократия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiya" title="Demokratiya – azerî" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Demokratiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="دموکراسی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دموکراسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демократия – başkîrî" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Демократия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="başkîrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratie" title="Demokratie – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demuokrat%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Demuokratėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Demuokratėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasya" title="Demokrasya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Demokrasya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Дэмакратыя – belarusî" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дэмакратыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Дэмакратыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дэмакратыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демокрация – bulgarî" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Демокрация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="लोकतंत्र – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="लोकतंत्र" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE" title="ဒီမိုကရေသီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဒီမိုကရေသီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="গণতন্ত্র – bengalî" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গণতন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="গণতন্ত্র – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="গণতন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratelezh" title="Demokratelezh – bretonî" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Demokratelezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratija" title="Demokratija – bosnî" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Demokratija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasi" title="Demokrasi – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Demokrasi" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Арадшалал – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Арадшалал" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democr%C3%A0cia" title="Democràcia – katalanî" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Democràcia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ACng-ci%C5%8D" title="Mìng-ciō – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mìng-ciō" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Демократи – çeçenî" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Демократи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="çeçenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasya" title="Demokrasya – sebwanoyî" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Demokrasya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebwanoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="دیموکراسی – soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دیموکراسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiya" title="Demokratiya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Demokratiya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokracie" title="Demokracie – çekî" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Demokracie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çekî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Демократи – çuvaşî" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Демократи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="çuvaşî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratiaeth" title="Democratiaeth – weylsî" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Democratiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="weylsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrati" title="Demokrati – danmarkî" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Demokrati" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danmarkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratie" title="Demokratie – almanî" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="almanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ag%C9%9Bmk%C9%94ckedhi%C9%9B" title="Agɛmkɔckedhiɛ – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Agɛmkɔckedhiɛ" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasiye" title="Demokrasiye – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Demokrasiye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8B%DE%A8%DE%89%DE%A8%DE%A4%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A7%DE%A0%DE%A9" title="ދިމިޤްރާޠީ – divehî" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ދިމިޤްރާޠީ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Δημοκρατία – yewnanî" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δημοκρατία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="yewnanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy" title="Democracy – îngilîzî" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Democracy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="îngilîzî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratio" title="Demokratio – esperantoyî" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Demokratio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia" title="Democracia – spanî" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Democracia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokraatia" title="Demokraatia – estonî" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Demokraatia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrazia" title="Demokrazia – baskî" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Demokrazia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="دموکراسی – farisî" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دموکراسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="farisî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratia" title="Demokratia – fînî" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Demokratia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokraatia" title="Demokraatia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Demokraatia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3lkar%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Fólkaræði – ferî" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fólkaræði" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9mocratie" title="Démocratie – fransî" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Démocratie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratii" title="Demokratii – frîsiya bakur" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Demokratii" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frîsiya bakur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasy" title="Demokrasy – frîsî" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Demokrasy" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frîsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daonlathas" title="Daonlathas – îrlendî" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Daonlathas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="îrlendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9mokrasi" title="Démokrasi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Démokrasi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deamocrasaidh" title="Deamocrasaidh – gaelîka skotî" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Deamocrasaidh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelîka skotî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia" title="Democracia – galîsî" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Democracia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galîsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jekopytyjoja" title="Jekopytyjoja – guwaranî" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jekopytyjoja" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guwaranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B9%E0%AB%80" title="લોકશાહી – gujaratî" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="લોકશાહી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujaratî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimokara%C9%97iyya" title="Dimokaraɗiyya – hawsayî" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Dimokaraɗiyya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hawsayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ACn-ts%C3%BA_Ts%C3%BA-ngi" title="Mìn-tsú Tsú-ngi – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mìn-tsú Tsú-ngi" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%94" title="דמוקרטיה – îbranî" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דמוקרטיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="îbranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="लोकतंत्र – hindî" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लोकतंत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prajatantr" title="Prajatantr – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Prajatantr" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokracija" title="Demokracija – xirwatî" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Demokracija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xirwatî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasi" title="Demokrasi – haîtî" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Demokrasi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haîtî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokr%C3%A1cia_(politikai_rendszer)" title="Demokrácia (politikai rendszer) – mecarî" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Demokrácia (politikai rendszer)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mecarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BA%D5%B8%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ժողովրդավարություն – ermenî" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ժողովրդավարություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ermenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratia" title="Democratia – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Democratia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasi" title="Demokrasi – endonezî" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Demokrasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="endonezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratie" title="Democratie – înterlîngue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Democratie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="înterlîngue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasia" title="Demokrasia – îlokanoyî" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Demokrasia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="îlokanoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratio" title="Demokratio – îdoyî" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Demokratio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="îdoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0r%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Lýðræði – îzlendî" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lýðræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="îzlendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrazia" title="Democrazia – îtalî" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Democrazia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="îtalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="民主主義 – japonî" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="民主主義" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimakrasi" title="Dimakrasi – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Dimakrasi" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/roltrusi%27o" title="roltrusi'o – lojbanî" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="roltrusi'o" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojbanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dh%C3%A9mokrasi" title="Dhémokrasi – javayî" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Dhémokrasi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="დემოკრატია – gurcî" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დემოკრატია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gurcî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiya" title="Demokratiya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Demokratiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temokraasii" title="Temokraasii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Temokraasii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%CC%B1moki%CC%B1rasi" title="Di̱moki̱rasi – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Di̱moki̱rasi" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimokalasi" title="Dimokalasi – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Dimokalasi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndemookirath%C4%A9" title="Ndemookirathĩ – kîkûyûyî" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Ndemookirathĩ" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kîkûyûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демократия – qazaxî" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Демократия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qazaxî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratii" title="Demokratii – kalalîsûtî" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Demokratii" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="kalalîsûtî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99" title="ប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ – ximêrî" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ximêrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5" title="ಪ್ರಜಾಪ್ರಭುತ್ವ – kannadayî" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪ್ರಜಾಪ್ರಭುತ್ವ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="민주주의 – koreyî" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="민주주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демократия – karaçay-balkarî" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Демократия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karaçay-balkarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratie" title="Demokratie – rîpwarî" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="rîpwarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwerinieth" title="Gwerinieth – kornî" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Gwerinieth" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демократия – kirgizî" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Демократия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratia" title="Democratia – latînî" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Democratia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratie" title="Demokratie – luksembûrgî" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksembûrgî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демократия – lezgînî" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Демократия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratia" title="Democratia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Democratia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratie" title="Democratie – lîmbûrgî" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Democratie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="lîmbûrgî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democra%C3%A7ia" title="Democraçia – lîgûrî" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Democraçia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lîgûrî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrazia" title="Democrazia – lombardî" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Democrazia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasi" title="Demokrasi – lingalayî" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Demokrasi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingalayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%95" title="ລະບອບປະຊາທິປະໄຕ – lawsî" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ລະບອບປະຊາທິປະໄຕ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lawsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratija" title="Demokratija – lîtwanî" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Demokratija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lîtwanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokr%C4%81tija" title="Demokrātija – latviyayî" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Demokrātija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latviyayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="लोकतन्त्र – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="लोकतन्त्र" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dem%C3%B4krasia" title="Demôkrasia – malagasî" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Demôkrasia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Демократий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Демократий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Демократија – makedonî" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Демократија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ജനാധിപത്യം – malayalamî" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജനാധിപത്യം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Ардчилал – mongolî" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ардчилал" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%B3%E1%80%99%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B3" title="ဒဳမဝ်ကရေသဳ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ဒဳမဝ်ကရေသဳ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80" title="लोकशाही – maratî" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लोकशाही" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasi" title="Demokrasi – malezî" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Demokrasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malezî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracie" title="Democracie – mîrandî" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Democracie" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mîrandî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE" title="ဒီမိုကရေစီ – burmayî" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒီမိုကရေစီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="دموکراسی – mazenderanî" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دموکراسی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazenderanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tl%C4%81cat%C4%93pacholiztli" title="Tlācatēpacholiztli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Tlācatēpacholiztli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratie" title="Demokratie – nedersaksî" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedersaksî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokraty" title="Demokraty – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Demokraty" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="लोकतन्त्र – nepalî" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="लोकतन्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="लोकतन्त्र – newarî" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="लोकतन्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratie" title="Democratie – holendî" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Democratie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holendî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folkestyre" title="Folkestyre – norwecî (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Folkestyre" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norwecî (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrati" title="Demokrati – norwecî (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Demokrati" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norwecî (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temokrasi" title="Temokrasi – sotoyiya bakur" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Temokrasi" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotoyiya bakur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokilase" title="Demokilase – çîçewayî" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Demokilase" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="çîçewayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia" title="Democracia – oksîtanî" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Democracia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksîtanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahvahanvaldu" title="Rahvahanvaldu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Rahvahanvaldu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimookiraasii" title="Dimookiraasii – oromoyî" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Dimookiraasii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਲੋਕਰਾਜ – puncabî" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲੋਕਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="puncabî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasia" title="Demokrasia – papyamentoyî" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Demokrasia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papyamentoyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratie" title="Demokratie – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratie" title="Demokratie – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokracja" title="Demokracja – polonî" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Demokracja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrass%C3%ACa" title="Democrassìa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Democrassìa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A9_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC" title="لوک راج – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لوک راج" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%8A" title="ولسواکي – peştûyî" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ولسواکي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="peştûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia" title="Democracia – portugalî" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Democracia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llaqta_kallpay" title="Llaqta kallpay – keçwayî" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Llaqta kallpay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keçwayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrazia" title="Democrazia – romancî" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Democrazia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romancî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democra%C8%9Bie" title="Democrație – romanî" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Democrație" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="gotarên baş"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демократия – rûsî" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Демократия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rûsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Демокрація – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Демокрація" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="प्रजातन्त्रम् – sanskrîtî" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="प्रजातन्त्रम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrîtî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демократия – yakutî" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Демократия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="yakutî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratzia" title="Democratzia – sardînî" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Democratzia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimucrazz%C3%ACa" title="Dimucrazzìa – sicîlî" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Dimucrazzìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy" title="Democracy – skotî" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Democracy" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%DA%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="جمھوريت – sindhî" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جمھوريت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokracija" title="Demokracija – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Demokracija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87" title="တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရေႇသီႇ – şanî" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရေႇသီႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="şanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BA" title="ප්‍රජාතන්ත්‍රවාදය – kîngalî" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ප්‍රජාතන්ත්‍රවාදය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="kîngalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy" title="Democracy – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Democracy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokracia" title="Demokracia – slovakî" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Demokracia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokracija" title="Demokracija – slovenî" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Demokracija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatemabanze" title="Chatemabanze – şonayî" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chatemabanze" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="şonayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimoqraadi" title="Dimoqraadi – somalî" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dimoqraadi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokracia" title="Demokracia – elbanî" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Demokracia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="elbanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Демократија – sirbî" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Демократија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sirbî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratie" title="Demokratie – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9mokrasi" title="Démokrasi – sundanî" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Démokrasi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrati" title="Demokrati – swêdî" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Demokrati" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="swêdî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasia" title="Demokrasia – swahîlî" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Demokrasia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="மக்களாட்சி – tamîlî" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மக்களாட்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamîlî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="ప్రజాస్వామ్యం – telûgûyî" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్రజాస్వామ్యం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telûgûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D3%A3" title="Мардумсолорӣ – tacikî" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Мардумсолорӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tacikî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="gotara bijartî"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A2" title="ประชาธิปไตย – tayî" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประชาธิปไตย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B2%E1%88%9E%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%AB%E1%88%B2" title="ዲሞክራሲ – tigrînî" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ዲሞክራሲ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrati%C3%BDa" title="Demokratiýa – tirkmenî" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Demokratiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="tirkmenî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasya" title="Demokrasya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Demokrasya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasi" title="Demokrasi – tirkî" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Demokrasi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tirkî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokhrasi" title="Demokhrasi – tsongayî" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Demokhrasi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsongayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демократия – teterî" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Демократия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="teterî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демократия – tuvanî" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Демократия" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvanî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%90%D9%85%D9%88%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="دېموكراتىيە – oygurî" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="دېموكراتىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="oygurî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Демократія – ukraynî" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Демократія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraynî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="جمہوریت – urdûyî" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جمہوریت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdûyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratiya" title="Demokratiya – ozbekî" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Demokratiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbekî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrasia" title="Democrasia – venîsî" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Democrasia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venîsî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratii" title="Demokratii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Demokratii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7" title="Dân chủ – viyetnamî" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dân chủ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="viyetnamî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasya" title="Demokrasya – warayî" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Demokrasya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB" title="民主 – çîniya wuyî" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="民主" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="çîniya wuyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Democracy" title="I-Democracy – xosayî" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Democracy" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xosayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="დემოკრატია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დემოკრატია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A2" title="דעמאקראטיע – yidîşî" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דעמאקראטיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yidîşî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92%E1%B9%A3%C3%A8l%C3%BA" title="Òṣèlú – yorubayî" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òṣèlú" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yorubayî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minzcuj" title="Minzcuj – zhuangî" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Minzcuj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuangî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%87%E2%B5%95%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%9F%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⴰⴷⵉⵎⵓⵇⵕⴰⵟⵉⵜ – amazîxiya fasî" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⴷⵉⵎⵓⵇⵕⴰⵟⵉⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="amazîxiya fasî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB" title="民主 – çînî" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="民主" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="çînî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB" title="民主 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="民主" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AEn-ch%C3%BA" title="Bîn-chú – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bîn-chú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB" title="民主 – kantonî" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="民主" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbuso_wabantu" title="Umbuso wabantu – zuluyî" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umbuso wabantu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zuluyî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7174#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Girêdanên navzimanî sererast bike" class="wbc-editpage">Girêdanan biguhêre</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Valahiya nav"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Demokras%C3%AE" title="Li rûpela naverokê binêre [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Gotar</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Got%C3%BBb%C3%AAj:Demokras%C3%AE" rel="discussion" title="Gotûbêj li ser rûpela naverokê [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Gotûbêj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Varyanta zimanî biguhêre" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kurdî/کوردی</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-ku mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&variant=ku&veaction=edit" lang="ku" hreflang="ku"><span>Kurdî/کوردی</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-ku-Arab mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&variant=ku-arab&veaction=edit" lang="ku-Arab" hreflang="ku-Arab"><span>Tîpên erebî</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-ku-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&variant=ku-latn&veaction=edit" lang="ku-Latn" hreflang="ku-Latn"><span>Tîpên latînî</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Dîtin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Demokras%C3%AE"><span>Bixwîne</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit" title="Vê rûpelê biguhêre [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit" title="Koda çavkaniya vê rûpelê biguhêre [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=history" title="Guhartoyên berê yên vê rûpelê [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Dîrokê bibîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Amûrên rûpelê"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qutiya amûran" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qutiya amûran</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Amûr</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">Here menuya kêlekê</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">veşêre</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aksiyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Demokras%C3%AE"><span>Bixwîne</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit" title="Vê rûpelê biguhêre [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit" title="Koda çavkaniya vê rûpelê biguhêre [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=history"><span>Dîrokê bibîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Giştî </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:Gir%C3%AAdan%C3%AAn_li_ser_vir/Demokras%C3%AE" title="Lîsteya hemû rûpelên ku pê ve girêdayî ne [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Girêdanên li ser vê rûpelê</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:RecentChangesLinked/Demokras%C3%AE" rel="nofollow" title="Guhartinên dawî di rûpelên ku ji vê rûpelê ve hatine girêdan de [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Guhartinên têkildar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ku" title="Dosyeyan bar bike [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Wêneyekî bar bike</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taybet:SpecialPages" title="Lîsteya hemû rûpelên taybetî [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Rûpelên taybet</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&oldid=1834406" title="Lînka daîmî yê ji bo vê revizyona rûpelê"><span>Girêdana daîmî</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=info" title="Bêhtir agahî di derbarê vê rûpelê de"><span>Agahiyên rûpelê</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:CiteThisPage&page=Demokras%C3%AE&id=1834406&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Agahdariya li ser qalkirina rûpelê"><span>Qalkirina rûpelê bibîne</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fku.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DDemokras%25C3%25AE%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>URLya kurt çêke</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fku.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DDemokras%25C3%25AE%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Koda QRyê daxîne</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çap bike/derxîne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taybet:DownloadAsPdf&page=Demokras%C3%AE&action=show-download-screen"><span>Wek PDF daxe</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Guhartoya çapkirinê ya vê rûpelê [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Guhartoya çapkirinê</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Di projeyên din de </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Democracy" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7174" title="Girêdana ji hêmana eleqedar yê di embara daneyan de re [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Hêmana Wîkîdaneyê</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Amûrên rûpelê"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Xuyakirin"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" 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dir="ltr"><div class="rellink noprint cudakirin"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/20px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/30px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/40px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span>Ev gotar derbarê şekla civaka ya demokratîk e. e.  Ji bo rojnameya "Demokrasi" <a href="/wiki/Demokrasi_(rojname)" title="Demokrasi (rojname)">Demokrasi (rojname)</a> binêre.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAne:2019_Democracy_index.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/2019_Democracy_index.svg/400px-2019_Democracy_index.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/2019_Democracy_index.svg/600px-2019_Democracy_index.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/2019_Democracy_index.svg/800px-2019_Democracy_index.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="260" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Ramana peyva Demokrasiyê "Desthilata Gel" e. Ev peyv bi koka xwe Yewnanî e û ji du paran pêkhatîye (demos= xelk, gel û Krasî= desthelat, serdestî).Demokrasî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rengek%C3%AA_desthilat%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rengekê desthilatê (rûpel hê tune)">rengekê desthilatê</a> ji bo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Netewe-hukmetek%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Netewe-hukmetekê (rûpel hê tune)">netewe-hukmetekê</a> an rêkxistinekê e. Praniya xelkî ji peyva demokrasiyê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokrasiya_l%C3%AEberal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasiya lîberal (rûpel hê tune)">demokrasiya lîberal</a> difamin, lê rengên dî yên gelek cihê ji demokrasiyê jî hene. Herçind e ko peyva demokrasiyê zêdetir derheqa yekînên sîyasî da dihêt bikarînan, lê binemayên wê di bîyavên wekî zanîngehanê rêkxistinan, komkarên karkeran û pêkhatên dî jî dihên bikarînan. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cureyên_Demokrasiyê"><span id="Curey.C3.AAn_Demokrasiy.C3.AA"></span>Cureyên Demokrasiyê</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Beşê biguhêre: Cureyên Demokrasiyê" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Cureyên Demokrasiyê"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pênaseya peyva demokrasiyê ji ber hindê ko di gelek bîyavên cihêcihê da dihêt bikaranîn gelek aloz û tevlihev bûye. Pêkhatên sîyasî yên ko dihên bawerkirin ko xwedî demokrasî in an îdîa dikin ko xwedî demokrasî in gelek ji hev cida in. Ji bo mînak: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%AEstokras%C3%AE" title="Arîstokrasî">Arîstokrasî</a> desthelatdariya gelekan (demokrasîyê) li beranberî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desthelatdariya_hindekan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desthelatdariya hindekan (rûpel hê tune)">desthelatdariya hindekan</a> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oligar%C5%9F%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oligarşî (rûpel hê tune)">oligarşîyê</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desthelatdariya_yek%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desthelatdariya yekî (rûpel hê tune)">desthelatdariya yekî</a> an <a href="/wiki/Otokras%C3%AE" title="Otokrasî">otokrasîyê</a> dadinit.</li> <li>Civatên Eşîran<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sîstem an destgehên ko desthilatdaran bi awayekê rasthatî û keysî ji nav xelkê hildibijêrin. (binihêre <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sortition&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sortition (rûpel hê tune)">Sortition</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sîstem an destgehên ko li pey lihevhatinên tevane an razîbûnên giştî diçin.</li> <li>Hindek caran dîktatoriyên heyî jî îdîa dikin ko demokratîk in û hilbijartinên rûmetî dikin (wekî rejîma <a href="/wiki/Sedam_Huseyn" title="Sedam Huseyn">Sedam Huseyn</a> li Îraqê).</li></ul> <p>Cureyên Serekî yên Demokrasiyê ev in: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rasturast">Rasturast</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Beşê biguhêre: Rasturast" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Rasturast"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokrasiya_Rasturast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasiya Rasturast (rûpel hê tune)">Demokrasiya Rasturast</a> rengekê demokrasiyê e ko welatî ji bo hemî biryarên giring dengê xwe didin. Sedema evê navkirinê ew e ko di awayê klasîkê wê da çi navgîn an nimînende û nûner nîne. Mînakên niha yên vîcoreyî hindek rêkxistinên bajêrwarî (medenî) yên evro yên wekî destekên zankoman (Kolîjan) û civînên bajêrên <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BB_%C3%8Englistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nû Înglistan">Nû Înglistanê</a> in (bi awayekê edetî li bajêrên ko hêşeta anko cemîyeta wan ji 10,000 kesan kêmtir e). Rexnegirên vî coreyî dibêjin ko tekezkirin pirtir li ser dengdanê e û kêmtir giringiyê didit şêwazên dî yên demokratîkên wekî azadiya axivtinê û rêkxistinên bajêrwarî. Bi gotinek dî ev rexnegir dibêjin ko demokrasî tenê hindek tîtal û rê û resim nîne..<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Heta niha hemî demokrasiyên reasturast demokrasiyên civakên biçûk bûne); piranî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baj%C3%AAr-dewlet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bajêr-dewlet (rûpel hê tune)">bajêr-dewlet</a>. Evro tenê hindek demokrasiyên rasturastên bertesk li hindek <a href="/wiki/Kanton%C3%AAn_Sw%C3%AEsrey%C3%AA" title="Kantonên Swîsreyê">Kantonên Swîsreyê</a> hene ko bi hemî ramana peyvê rasturast in. Dema hijmara dengdêran (kesên ko mafê dengdanê heye) zêde dibit, ev cureyê demokrasiyê gelek zehmet dibit- ji bo mînak li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokrsiya_At%C3%AAn%C3%AEan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrsiya Atênîan (rûpel hê tune)">Demokrsiya Atênîan</a> pirtir ji 30,000 kesan mafê dengdanê hebû. Lê dîsa jî, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapirs%C3%AAn_gi%C5%9Ft%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapirsên giştî (rûpel hê tune)">rapirsên giştî</a> anko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Refrand%C3%BBm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Refrandûm (rûpel hê tune)">refrandûm</a> jî her wekî vî cureyê demokrasiyê in. Demokrasiyên rasturas ên niha bizavê dikin ko vê kêmasiyê bi hindek awayên nimînendeyîa berteng çareser bikin. Sê stûnên wan çareseran ev in: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapirs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapirs (rûpel hê tune)">Rapirs</a> (ji aliyê hukmetan an qanûndaneran an jî ji aliyê xelkî di bersiva qanîndaneran da dihên destpêkirin), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Destp%C3%AA%C5%9Fker%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Destpêşkerî (rûpel hê tune)">destpêşkerî</a> anko <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ens%C3%AEyat%C3%AEv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Însîyatîv (rûpel hê tune)">Însîyatîv</a> (ji aliyê welatîan ve destpêdikin) û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hilbijartin%C3%AAn_b%C3%AEran%C3%AEn%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hilbijartinên bîranînê (rûpel hê tune)">hilbijartinên bîranînê</a> (ji bo karbidestan). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nimînendeyî"><span id="Nim.C3.AEnendey.C3.AE"></span>Nimînendeyî</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Beşê biguhêre: Nimînendeyî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Nimînendeyî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Navê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokrasiya_Nim%C3%AEnendey%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasiya Nimînendeyî (rûpel hê tune)">Demokrasiya Nimînendeyî</a> ji ber hindê e ko xelk nimînendeyên xwe ji bo desteyeka hukimker hildibijêrin. Li cîhana evro gelek şêwazên cidacida ji bo hilbijartina nimînendyan hene. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Azad">Azad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Beşê biguhêre: Azad" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Azad"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Demokrasî a azad anko lîberal coreyekê demokrasî a nimînendeyî (bi hilbijartên azad û dadwerane) e ko parastina mafên kêmanîan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desthilata_qan%C3%BBn%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desthilata qanûnê (rûpel hê tune)">desthilata qanûnê</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jihev_qetandina_desthilatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jihev qetandina desthilatan (rûpel hê tune)">jihev qetandina desthilatan</a>, û parastina <a href="/wiki/Azad%C3%AE" class="mw-disambig" title="Azadî">azadî</a> ên axivtinê, kombûnê, dîndariyê û milkîyetê têda hene. Bervajî vê, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE_a_neazad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasî a neazad (rûpel hê tune)">demokrasîyek a neazad</a> ew demokrasî e ko ev coreyên parastina mafên an hema têda nîne an jî nahên karpêkirin. Tecrube a welatên <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C5%9F%C3%AE-sovyet%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paşî-sovyetê (rûpel hê tune)">paşî-sovyetê</a> bala xelkî ber bi vê arîşeyê kêşa, herçind e ko bertir jî her hebû. Ji bo mînak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Napilyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Napilyon (rûpel hê tune)">Napilyonî</a> jî gelek biryarên xwe ên emperatorîane bi dengdana dengdêran werdigirtin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dîrok"><span id="D.C3.AErok"></span>Dîrok</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Beşê biguhêre: Dîrok" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Dîrok"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE_a_At%C3%AAn%C3%AEan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasî a Atênîan (rûpel hê tune)">Demokrasî a Atênîan</a> kevintirîn demokrasî e ko baş hatîye tomarkirin. Peyva demokrasiyê jî li sedasala 5'ê berî bûna Îsayî li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yewnan_a_Kevnar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yewnan a Kevnar (rûpel hê tune)">Yewnan a Kevnar</a> hat bikaranîn. Wesa xweya dibit ko mafê sîasî di pêşda tenê mafê xwedî erdên <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%AEstokras%C3%AE" title="Arîstokrasî">arîstokrat</a> bû û hêdî-hêdî bû mafê hemî mêrên ko jiyê wan ji 20 salan zêdetir bû. Mafên sîasî anko <a href="/wiki/Welat%C3%AEn%C3%AE" title="Welatînî">welatînî</a> ji bo jinan, <a href="/wiki/Xulamt%C3%AE" title="Xulamtî">koleyan</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nexwecihan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nexwecihan (rûpel hê tune)">nexwecihan</a> (metics) nebû. Li alî yê gotinê ve (tîyorî), hemî Atênîan mafê dengdana li Civata Bajêrî hebû. Li wê civatê biryarên giring û qanûnên <a href="/wiki/Baj%C3%AAr-welat" class="mw-redirect" title="Bajêr-welat">bajêr-welatî</a> derdiçûn. Herçind e ko <a href="/wiki/At%C3%AEna" title="Atîna">Atênê</a> karbidestên fermî hebûn û ev karbidest ne bi hilbijartinan, lê bi awayê bext û şans, dihatin ser karî jî, niha xelk piranî wesa hizir dikin ko demokrasî a Atênîan mînaka demokrsîyeka rasurast e. Li sala 323'ê berî bûna Îsayî û bi dagîrkirina Atênê ji layê Makedonîan ve, ev demokrasî bi awayekê fermî dawî bû. Bêguman tovê demokrasî ya nimînendeyî li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komara_Roman%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komara Romanî (rûpel hê tune)">Komara Romanî</a> hat çandin. Li <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ax%C3%AAn_Nav%C3%AEn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çaxên Navîn (rûpel hê tune)">çaxên Navîn</a> jî çend dozen (sîstem) hebûn ko rengek ji rengên hilbijartinan û civatan têda hebûn, mina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hevpi%C5%9Fk%C3%AE_ya_Polonyay%C3%AE-L%C3%AEtwanyay%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hevpişkî ya Polonyayî-Lîtwanyayî (rûpel hê tune)">Hevpişkî ya Polonyayî-Lîtwanyayî</a> û hindek <a href="/wiki/Baj%C3%AAr-welat" class="mw-redirect" title="Bajêr-welat">bajêr-welatên</a> Îtalya ya Çaxên Navîn wekî <a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAn%C3%AEs" class="mw-redirect" title="Wênîs">Wênîsê</a>. Gelek mînakên îddîakirî yên dî yên demokrasiyê hene, lê jiber ko di pranî ya wan da tenê parek ji welatiyan mafên sîyasî hebûne navê <a href="/wiki/Ol%C3%AEgar%C5%9F%C3%AE" title="Olîgarşî">olîgarşî</a> zêdetir wesfa wan dikit. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parlamana_Inglistan%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parlamana Inglistanê (rûpel hê tune)">Parlamana Inglistanê</a> vedigerit wan bertesikkirinên desthilata şayî ko di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magna_Karta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magna Karta (rûpel hê tune)">Magna Kartayê</a> da hatbûn. Parlamana hilbijartî ya herî pêşîn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parlemana_De_Montfort%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parlemana De Montfortê (rûpel hê tune)">Parlemana De Montfortê</a> ya sala 1265’ê li <a href="/wiki/Inglistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Inglistan">Inglistanê</a> bû. Lê ew parlaman jî nimînendeya hijmareka kêm ji xelkî bû û pirti li goreyê hezên şayî kar dikir. Salekê piştî <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eore%C5%9Fa_%C5%9Ekodar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şoreşa Şkodar (rûpel hê tune)">Şoreşa Şkodar</a> li sala 1689’ê bû ko <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%AAzika_Mafan_ya_Inglistan%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rêzika Mafan ya Inglistanê (rûpel hê tune)">Rêzika Mafan ya Inglistanê</a> hat xebitandin. Vê rêzikê desthilata parlamanê hindek zêdetir bû. Heyam bihurîn heta şa bûye tenê navek. </p><p>Bi giştî li <a href="/wiki/Dewlet%C3%AAn_Yekb%C3%BBy%C3%AE_y%C3%AAn_Amer%C3%AEkay%C3%AA" title="Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amerîkayê">Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amerîkayê</a> wekî demokrasiya azad a herî pêşîn dihêt nihêrîn. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qan%C3%BBna_Bingeh%C3%AEn_ya_Amer%C3%AEkay%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qanûna Bingehîn ya Amerîkayê (rûpel hê tune)">Qanûna Bingehîn ya Amerîkayê</a> ko li sala 1788’ê hat danan, maf û azadî diparastin. Lê dîsa jî hemî kesan mafê dengdanê nebû. Jib o mînak tenê li sala 1840’ê bû ko hemî mêrên spî siyan deng bidin. Amerîkiyan şiya ji bo cara pêşîn partî yên ji xwarê pêkbiînin û ev dozen (sîstem) pêşêxist. Werara demokrasiyê ji <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE_ya_Ceferson%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasî ya Cefersonî (rûpel hê tune)">Demokrasî ya Cefersonî</a> anko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dozena_Part%C3%AE_ya_P%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dozena Partî ya Pêşîn (rûpel hê tune)">Dozena Partî ya Pêşîn</a> ber bi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE_ya_Cekson%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasî ya Ceksonî (rûpel hê tune)">Demokrasî ya Ceksonî</a> anko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dozena_Part%C3%AE_ya_Duy%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dozena Partî ya Duyê (rûpel hê tune)">Dozena Partî ya Duyê</a> bû û paştir ber bi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dozena_Part%C3%AE_ya_S%C3%AAy%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dozena Partî ya Sêyê (rûpel hê tune)">Dozena Partî ya Sêyê</a> çû. Piştî <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eer%C3%AA_navxwey%C3%AE_y%C3%AA_Amer%C3%AEkay%C3%AA" title="Şerê navxweyî yê Amerîkayê">Şerê navxweyî yê Amerîkayê</a> (salên dûmahî ya 1860’an), reşan jî mafê dengdanê peyda kir. </p><p>Li <a href="/wiki/Fransa" title="Fransa">Fransa</a> ya şoreşgêr jî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Danezana_Maf%C3%AAn_Mirov%C3%AE_%C3%BB_Welatiyan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danezana Mafên Mirovî û Welatiyan (rûpel hê tune)">Danezana Mafên Mirovî û Welatiyan</a>, herçend e bi jîyekê kurt, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Civ%C3%AEna_Netewey%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Civîna Neteweyî (rûpel hê tune)">Civîna Neteweyî</a> bi dengdana hemî welatî yên mêr hat hilbijartin. </p><p>Heta dawî ya sedsala 19’ê demokrasî yên azad kurt-jî bûn. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sedsala_20’ê"><span id="Sedsala_20.E2.80.99.C3.AA"></span>Sedsala 20’ê</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Beşê biguhêre: Sedsala 20’ê" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Sedsala 20’ê"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>’’Pêlên Demokratîkkirinê’’ li sedsala 20’ê hatin ko ji gelek egerên cida-cida yên mîna şer, şoreş, nehêlana <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AAhtinkar%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mêhtinkarî (rûpel hê tune)">Mêhtinkariyê</a> (Îstîmarê, kolonyalîzmê) û tengasiyên aborî bûn. <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eer%C3%AA_C%C3%AEhan%C3%AE_y%C3%AA_Yekem" title="Şerê Cîhanî yê Yekem">Şerê Cîhanî yê Yekem</a> û hilweşyana <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Emperatoriya_Osman%C3%AE" title="Împeratoriya Osmanî">Împeratoriya Osmanî</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Emperatoriya_Awistirya_-_Mecaristan%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Împeratoriya Awistirya - Mecaristanê (rûpel hê tune)">Împeratoriya Awistirya - Mecaristanê</a> bûn sedema avabîna gelek netewe-welatan li <a href="/wiki/Ewropa" title="Ewropa">Ewropayê</a> ko bi nav hemî demokrasî bûn. Li salên 1920’an, demokrasî bi pêşkevt, lê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dakevtina_Mezin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dakevtina Mezin (rûpel hê tune)">Dakevtina Mezin</a> karekê wiha kir ko li piranî ya welatên Ewrûpayê, <a href="/wiki/Amer%C3%AEkaya_Lat%C3%AEn%C3%AE" title="Amerîkaya Latînî">Amerîkaya Latînî</a> û <a href="/wiki/Asya" title="Asya">Asyayê</a> bûn welatên ko j aliyê desthilatdarên xurt ve birêvediçûn an hema bi yekcarî bûn <a href="/wiki/D%C3%AEktator%C3%AE" title="Dîktatorî">dîktatorî</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fa%C5%9F%C3%AEzm" title="Faşîzm">Faşîzmê</a> li Îtalyayê û <a href="/wiki/Nasyonalsosyal%C3%AEzm" title="Nasyonalsosyalîzm">Nasyonalsosyalîzmê</a> li Almanyayê serhilda. Welatên mîna <a href="/wiki/Spanya" title="Spanya">Spanya</a> û <a href="/wiki/Polonya" title="Polonya">Polonyayê</a> jî bûn diktatorî. Peydabûna dîktatoriyan li <a href="/wiki/%C3%87%C3%AEn" title="Çîn">Çîn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brez%C3%AEl" title="Brezîl">Brezîl</a>, welatên herêma <a href="/wiki/Balkan" title="Balkan">Balkanê</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yek%C3%AEt%C3%AE_ya_%C5%9E%C3%AAwirdar%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yekîtî ya Şêwirdarî (rûpel hê tune)">Yekîtî ya Şêwirdarî</a> ya <a href="/wiki/Stal%C3%AEn" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalîn">Stalînî</a> jî karekê wiha kir ko salên 1930’an bi “Çaxê Dîktatoran” bihêt niyasîn. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eer%C3%AA_C%C3%AEhan%C3%AE_y%C3%AA_Duyem" title="Şerê Cîhanî yê Duyem">Şerê Cîhanî yê Duyem</a> ev sirêm li <a href="/wiki/Ewropaya_Rojava" title="Ewropaya Rojava">Ewropaya Rojava</a> bi tivavî vegerand. Almanya û <a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">Japon</a> piştî dagîrkariya wan ji alî yê hevalbendan ve ber bi demokratîkbûnê çûn. Lê piranî ya <a href="/wiki/Ewropaya_Rojhilat" title="Ewropaya Rojhilat">Ewropaya Rojhilat</a> ber bi dozeneka nedemokratîk bi navê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutleya_%C5%9E%C3%AAwirdariy%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kutleya Şêwirdariyê (rûpel hê tune)">Kutleya Şêwirdariyê</a> ji demokrasiyê dûr kevtin. Nehêlana mêhtinkariyê piştî şerî xurttir bû û demokrasiyên li welatên wekî <a href="/wiki/Hindistan" title="Hindistan">Hidistanê</a> bûn mînakên serkevtina demokrasiyê li welatên mezin, xizan û neyekreng. </p><p>Pêleka dî ya demokratîkkirinê li salên 1970’an û 1980’an li gelek welatên mîna Amerîkaya Latînî destpêbû. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herifyana_%C5%9E%C3%AAwirdariy%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herifyana Şêwirdariyê (rûpel hê tune)">Herifyana Şêwirdariyê</a> û dawîbûna <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eer%C3%AA_Sar" title="Şerê Sar">Şerê Sar</a> bû sedema demokratîkbûna piranî ya welatên <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutleya_Rojhilat%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kutleya Rojhilatê (rûpel hê tune)">Kutleya Rojhilatê</a>. Li salên 1990’an gelek welatên <a href="/wiki/Afr%C3%AEka" title="Afrîka">Afrîkayê</a> jî bûn demokratîk. Mînakên dawûtir yên demokratîkbûna welatan ev in: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eore%C5%9Fa_1998%E2%80%99%C3%AA_ya_%C3%8Endonezyay%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şoreşa 1998’ê ya Îndonezyayê (rûpel hê tune)">Şoreşa 1998’ê ya Îndonezyayê</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eore%C5%9Fa_Bildozeran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şoreşa Bildozeran (rûpel hê tune)">Şoreşa Bildozeran</a> li <a href="/wiki/Y%C3%BBgoslavya" title="Yûgoslavya">Yûgoslavyayê</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eore%C5%9Fa_Sorgulan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şoreşa Sorgulan (rûpel hê tune)">Şoreşa Sorgulan</a> li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorcistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorcistan (rûpel hê tune)">Gurcistanê</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eore%C5%9Fa_Pirteqal%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şoreşa Pirteqalî (rûpel hê tune)">Şoreşa Pirteqalî</a> li <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Bkrayna" title="Ûkrayna">Ûkraynayê</a>. </p><p>Berbelavbûna demokrasî ya azad rojbiroj berçavtir e û wesa diyar dibit ko dê bibit şêwazê pîvankî (standard) yê cîhanî ji bo civakên mirovan. Ev berbînî kakila bîrdoza “<a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%BBmah%C3%AE_ya_D%C3%AErok%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dûmahî ya Dîrokê (rûpel hê tune)">Dûmahî ya Dîrokê</a>” ya hizirvanê Amerîkayî yê bi koka xwe Japonî yê navdar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frans%C3%AEs_Fukayama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fransîs Fukayama (rûpel hê tune)">Fransîs Fukayama</a> ye. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Teorî"><span id="Teor.C3.AE"></span>Teorî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Beşê biguhêre: Teorî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Teorî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Têgeh_(konsept)"><span id="T.C3.AAgeh_.28konsept.29"></span>Têgeh (konsept)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Beşê biguhêre: Têgeh (konsept)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Têgeh (konsept)"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Di navbera teorîstên sîyasî da gelek têgehiştinên cida li demokrasiyê hene. </p> <ul><li>Di bin navê ‘‘mînîmalîzmê‘‘ da, demokrasî wekî dozenekê dihêt pênasekirin ko têda welatî ji bo heyameka diyarkiri mafê desthilatdariyê didin destekeka rêberên sîyasî. Li goreyê evê baweriyê, welatî nikarin û nabit jî, ko desthilatdariyê bikin. Jiber ko piraniya wan çi hizrên zelal li derheqa rêvebirinê da nîne. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Schumpeter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Schumpeter (rûpel hê tune)">Joseph Schumpeter</a> di kitêba xwe ya navdar, ‘‘Sermayedarî, Sosyalîzm û Demokrasî‘‘yê da behsa vê baweriyê dikit.</li></ul> <ul><li>Têgeha ‘‘xirvekirinê‘‘ dibêjit ko di demokrasiyê da hukmet dibê qanûn û sîyasetên wiha dabirêjit ko li hizra dengdêrên navîn nêzîk bit- nîvek ji wan bi aliyê rastê da bin û nîva dî bi aliyê çepê da. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton%C3%AE_Dawn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonî Dawn (rûpel hê tune)">Antonî Dawn</a> (Anthonî Down) di kitêba xwe ya sala 1957‘ê da, ‘‘Bîrdozeka Aborî ya Demokrasîyê‘‘, vê hizrê behs dikit.</li></ul> <ul><li>‘‘<a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE_ya_h%C3%BBrh%C3%BBrkan%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasî ya hûrhûrkanî (rûpel hê tune)">Demokrasî ya hûrhûrkanî</a>‘‘ li ser wê têgehiştinê ava bûye ko hukmetkirin bi rêya gengeşekirin û danûstanê çêdibit. Kesên ko wisa ji demokrasiyê fêm dikin dibêjin ko hemî qanûn û sîyaset dibê li ser wan delîlan bihên danan ko welatî dikarin bipejirînin. Bîyava sîyasetê dibê bîyava gengeşe, guhdêrî û danûstana sîyasetkar û welatiyan bit. <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Habermas" title="Jürgen Habermas">Jürgen Habermas</a> ji alîgirên vê hizrê ye.</li></ul> <ul><li>Hemî têgehên jorîn behsa demokrasî ya nimînendeyî dikin. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE_ya_Rast%C3%BBrast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokrasî ya Rastûrast (rûpel hê tune)">Demokrasî ya Rastûrast</a> qayîl e kodibê hemî welatî bi awayekê rastûrast û ne bi rêya nimînendeyan pişikdariyê di danana qanûnan û biryardanên sîyasî da bikin. Alîgirên vê têgehê gelek sedeman ji bo alîgiriya xwe diînin. Çalakî ya sîyasî di xwe da bihadar e, xelkî civakîtir dikit û wan perwerde dikit, û pişikdarî ya xelkî dê serkete (nuxbeyên) bihêz diyar bikit. Ji hemiyê giringtir, welatî nikarin bi rastî hukmî bikin eger ew bi awayekê rastûrast pişikdariya çêkirina biryarên sîyasî û danana qanûnan nekin.</li> <li>Têgeheka dî ya demokrasiyê ew e ko ‘‘yeksaniya sîyasî‘‘ ewle dikit. Herwesa ramaneka dî ya demokrasiyê ew e ko ji ber hebûna demokrasiyê hindek damezrîyayî, destajo (prosîcer) û şêwaz di nav civakç da hene ko yeksaniyê di hêza sîyasî da ewle dikin. Damezrîyayî ya herî pêşîn rêveçûna rêkûpêka <a href="/wiki/Hilbijartin" title="Hilbijartin">hilbijartinên</a> azad û vekirî ne ko têda nimînende dihên hilbijartin da hemî an piraniya sîyaseta giştî rêvebibin. Ev ramana peyva ‘‘demokrasîyê‘‘ hindek caran <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pol%C3%AEar%C5%9F%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polîarşî (rûpel hê tune)">polîarşî</a> anko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pirserwer%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pirserwerî (rûpel hê tune)">pirserwerî</a> jî dihêt ravekirin. Ev nihêrîn pişikdarî ya piranî ya dengdêran di biryardana sîyasetê da tiştekî arîşeafirîn dibînin û dixwazin ko piranî ya xelkî pişikdariyê bikin. Ev hindek caran gengeşeyê ber bi aliyê hindê dibit ko pişikdarî ya sîyasî dibê tiştekê bizorê bit, wekî dengdana bizorê. Ew alozên bandora zengînan li ser dengdêran in.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="”Demokrasî”_û_“Komar”"><span id=".E2.80.9DDemokras.C3.AE.E2.80.9D_.C3.BB_.E2.80.9CKomar.E2.80.9D"></span>”Demokrasî” û “Komar”</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Beşê biguhêre: ”Demokrasî” û “Komar”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: ”Demokrasî” û “Komar”"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bikaranîna hevçerxa zarava “demokrasîyê” amajeyek e bi hukmetekê ko ji aliyê xelkî ve hatîye hilbijartin. Zarava “<a href="/wiki/Komar" title="Komar">komarê</a>” ramaneka cida heye, lê bikaranîna hevçerxa wê amajeyek e bi demokrasîyeka nimînendeyî ko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serok%C3%AA_welat%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serokê welatî (rûpel hê tune)">serokê welatî</a>, mîna <a href="/wiki/Serkomar" class="mw-redirect" title="Serkomar">serkomarî</a>, ji aliyê xelkî ve dihêt hilbijartin da ji bo heyameka diyarkirî hukmî dikit. Bervajî vê hindek hukmet in ko şayekê mîratgir serokê welatî ye, ne xem e eger ev welat demokrasî yên nimînendeyî jî bin û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serok%C3%AA_hukmet%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serokê hukmetê (rûpel hê tune)">serokê hukmetê</a>, ji bo mînak <a href="/wiki/Serokwez%C3%AEr" title="Serokwezîr">serokwezîr</a> ji aliyê xelkî ve jî hatibit hilbijartin. </p><p>Li aliyê dîrokî ve, nemaze li goreyê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bav%C3%AAn_H%C3%AEmdaner%C3%AAn_Dewlet%C3%AAn_Yekb%C3%BBy%C3%AE_y%C3%AAn_Amr%C3%AEkay%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bavên Hîmdanerên Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amrîkayê (rûpel hê tune)">Bavên Hîmdanerên Dewletên Yekbûyî yên Amrîkayê</a>, ramana “demokrasîyê” bi giranî behsa demokrasiya rastûrat dikit û ji demokrasiya nimînendeyî ra ko nimînendeyên xelkî li goreyê <a href="/wiki/Qan%C3%BBn" title="Qanûn">qanûnê</a> û gelek caran jî li goreyê <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qan%C3%AEna_bingeh%C3%AEn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qanîna bingehîn (rûpel hê tune)">qnîneka bingehîn</a> hukmî dikin dibêjin <a href="/wiki/Komar" title="Komar">komar</a>. Bikaranîna zarava “demokrasîyê” tenê ji bo demokrasiya rastûrast niha jî di nav komên <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eoppar%C3%AAz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şopparêz (rûpel hê tune)">şopparêz</a> (konservatîv) û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azad%C3%AEbawer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azadîbawer (rûpel hê tune)">azadîbawer</a> (lîbertar) da her maye. </p><p>Çarçûvkerên destpêkê yên <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qan%C3%BBna_Bingeh%C3%AEn_a_Welat%C3%AAn_Yekb%C3%BBy%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qanûna Bingehîn a Welatên Yekbûyî (rûpel hê tune)">Qanûna Bingehîn a Welatên Yekbûyî</a> bi awayekê berçav haydarên metirsiya wî tiştî bûn ko wan jê ra digot “tepeserkirina <a href="/wiki/Azad%C3%AE" class="mw-disambig" title="Azadî">azadiyên</a> kitkesî ji aliyê piraniyê ve”. Ji bo mînak, <a href="/wiki/James_Madison" title="James Madison">James Madison</a> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaxez%C3%AAn_Federal%C3%AEst_hijmar_10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaxezên Federalîst hijmar 10 (rûpel hê tune)">Kaxezên Federalîst hijmar 10</a> da li şûna demokrasiyê bangê ji bo komareka li goreyê qanîna bingehîn dikit da azadiyên kitkesan ji aliyê piraniyê ve nehên binpêkirin. Wan çarçûvkeran bi hişyarî hindek damezrîyayî di Qanûna Bingehîn da û di <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%AAzika_Mafan_ya_Welat%C3%AAn_Yekb%C3%BBy%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rêzika Mafan ya Welatên Yekbûyî (rûpel hê tune)">Rêzika Mafan ya Welatên Yekbûyî</a> da ewle kirin. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komarxwaz%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komarxwazî (rûpel hê tune)">Komarxwaziyê</a> û <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azad%C3%AEbawer%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azadîbawerî (rûpel hê tune)">azadîbaweriyê</a> pêvenîyeka aloz bi demokrasî û komarê ra heye. Ji bo hûrhûrkên zêdetir li wan gotaran binihêre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Şayên_Mercdar_û_Dîwanên_Jorîn"><span id=".C5.9Eay.C3.AAn_Mercdar_.C3.BB_D.C3.AEwan.C3.AAn_Jor.C3.AEn"></span>Şayên Mercdar û Dîwanên Jorîn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Beşê biguhêre: Şayên Mercdar û Dîwanên Jorîn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Şayên Mercdar û Dîwanên Jorîn"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Li destpêkê, di herdu şoreşên Amrîkayê û Fransayê da pirsgirêk ew bû ka erê di demokrasiyê da ji bo berbestdanana hukmê piraniyê dibê <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%AEwana_jor%C3%AEn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dîwana jorîn (rûpel hê tune)">dîwaneka jorîn</a> ji serketan (nuxbeyan) hebin an ne. Gengeşeyek jî ew bû ka endametî ya wê dîwana jorîn çawa bit: şehrezayên hejî yên danayî (bê dengdan), an <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eay%C3%AA_Mercdar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şayê Mercdar (rûpel hê tune)">Şayekê Mercdar</a> bi desthilateka sînordar le ya rastîn. Li hindek welatan (mîna Brîtanyayê, Holendayê, Belçîkayê û Japonê) şayên bihêz bûn şayên mercdar ko destjilata wan hatibû sînordarkirin û li dawiyê jî hema tenê bû navek. Lê li piranî ya welatan şayatî û dozena arîstokrasî ya pêra neman (mîna Welatên Yekbûyî, Fransayê, Çînistanê, Rûsyayê, Almanyayê). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dewleta_Demokratîk"><span id="Dewleta_Demokrat.C3.AEk"></span>Dewleta Demokratîk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Beşê biguhêre: Dewleta Demokratîk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Dewleta Demokratîk"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Herçind e hindek gengeşe yên <a href="/wiki/Felsefe" title="Felsefe">felsefî</a> li ser pênasekirina pîvikên karbestî û rewayî ya demokrasiyê hene, ev ên li xwarê kêmtirîn pêdvîtî in da dewletek demokratîk bihêt hesibandin (mêze bikin ko reng e <a href="/wiki/Anar%C5%9F%C3%AEst" class="mw-redirect" title="Anarşîst">anarşîst</a> piştgirî ya coreyekê demokrasiyê bikin, lê ew dewletê naxwazin): 1. Dibê ‘‘Demos‘‘ anko ‘‘xelkek‘‘ hebit ko bi rêya hindek destajo yên tevane biryarên sîyasî bidin. Ne-endamên wê ‘‘demosê‘‘ mafê pişikdariyê nabit. Di piranî ya demokrasiyan da demos behra xelkê zelamê (gehiştî û balixê) hêşetê ji <a href="/wiki/Netewe" title="Netewe">neteweyê</a> ye û <a href="/wiki/Welat%C3%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Welatî">welatîyekê</a> zelam ramana endamîtiyê digehînit. 2. Dibê ‘‘Axek‘‘ hebit ko biryar li ser bihên bicihkirin û ‘‘demos‘‘ lê akincî bibit. Li demokrasiyên hevçerx da, ax her <a href="/wiki/Netewe-welat" class="mw-redirect" title="Netewe-welat">netewe-welat</a> e û jiber ko exleb ew bi ramana niştîmana neteweyê ye, demos û sînorên demokrasiyê dibin yek. <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%AAhtingeh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mêhtingeh (rûpel hê tune)">mêhtingehên</a> (muste‘mireyên, kolonîyên) demokratîk di xwe da demokrasî nahên hesibandin eger rêveberên wê ji derveyî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ni%C5%9Ft%C3%AEman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niştîman (rûpel hê tune)">niştîmanê</a> bin, demos û ax ne yek in. 3. Dibê ‘‘destajoyeka biryardanê‘‘ hebit ko an rastûrast (di heyamên wekî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rapirs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rapirs (rûpel hê tune)">rapirsan</a> da) an jî nerastûrast e (wekî hilbijartina perlemanê). 4. Ev destajo ji aliyê wê ‘‘demosê‘‘ ve ‘‘rewa‘‘ anko şer‘î dihêt hesibandin, anko encama wê cihê razîbûna wan e. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reway%C3%AE_ya_S%C3%AEyas%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rewayî ya Sîyasî (rûpel hê tune)">Rewayî ya Sîyasî</a> heza xelkî ji bo pejirandina biryarên welatî, hukmetê û dadgehan e ko gelek caran reng e li dijî berjewendî yên kitkesanî bin. 5. Ev destajo bi raman hindikanî (mînîmalîstî) ‘‘kêra‘‘ anko kêrhatî û tesîrdar e, anko dikarit bi kêrî guhartina hukmetê dihêt, eger piştevanî ya têra (kafî) li wê guhartinê hebit. Hilbijartinên Şanokarane yên ko ji bo dubare-hatin-hilbijartina hukmeta heyî dihên rêkxistin ne demokrasî ye. 6. Derheqa netewe-welatan da, welat dibê xwedî <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serwer%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serwerî (rûpel hê tune)">serwerî</a> bit: hilbijartinên demokratîk tewş û bêwurc in eger desthilateka derveyî bikarit encamên hilbijartinan û hukmetê biguhêrit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rexne">Rexne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Beşê biguhêre: Rexne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Rexne"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Anar%C5%9F%C3%AEst" class="mw-redirect" title="Anarşîst">Anarşîst</a> li dijî desthlata ‘‘zordarane‘‘ ya piraniyê in. Gelek piştgirî ya dozeneka demokrasîyeka rastûrast dikin ko heremî û zordarane nebit û rêyê hi beranberî civînên azad negirit. Hindek kes bawerin ko demokrasiya rastûrast ya rastîn ew e ko biryara piraniyê bi zordarî li ser kêmaniyê danesepînit. Kêmaniyê dibê mafê mandelkirin û nepejirandina encaman û mafê damezrandina civîneka dî hebit. Hindek anarşîst hene ko dibêjin dibê welat bi <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%AAkkevtin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rêkkevtin (rûpel hê tune)">rêkkevtinê</a> anko tewafuqê bihêt rêvebirin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wêveyî_astê_welatî"><span id="W.C3.AAvey.C3.AE_ast.C3.AA_welat.C3.AE"></span>Wêveyî astê welatî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Beşê biguhêre: Wêveyî astê welatî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Wêveyî astê welatî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Herçind e ko ev gotar behsa demokrasiyê wekî rêyeka rêvebirina welatan dikit, hilbijartin û dengdan ji bo rêvebirina gelek civat û rêkxistiyên dî jî hatine bikaranîn. </p> <ul><li>Gelek <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%AAkxistiy%C3%AAn_ne-hukmet%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rêkxistiyên ne-hukmetî (rûpel hê tune)">rêkxistiyên ne-hukmetî</a> (NGO) biryarên xwe û rêberên xwe bi dengdanê hildibijêrin. Di bazirganiyê da, şerîke desteka rêvebera xwe li goreyê <a href="/wiki/Pi%C5%9Fik" class="mw-redirect" title="Pişik">pişkan</a> hildibijêrin.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yek%C3%AEt%C3%AE_y%C3%AAn_Bazirgan%C3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yekîtî yên Bazirganî (rûpel hê tune)">Yekîtî yên Bazirganî</a> jî hindek caran rêberên xwe bi hilbijartinên demokratîk hildibjêrin. Li Welatên Yekbûyî yên Emrîkayê, hilbijartin kêmbûn, lê li salên 1950‘an Kongirêsê ew kirin tiştekê pêdvî.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Herwesa_binhêre"><span id="Herwesa_binh.C3.AAre"></span>Herwesa binhêre</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Beşê biguhêre: Herwesa binhêre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Herwesa binhêre"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%AAzika_welat%C3%AAn_demokrat%C3%AEk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rêzika welatên demokratîk (rûpel hê tune)">Rêzika welatên demokratîk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%AAzika_corey%C3%AAn_demokrasiy%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rêzika coreyên demokrasiyê (rûpel hê tune)">Rêzika coreyên demokrasiyê</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forma_hik%C3%BBmet%C3%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Forma hikûmetê">Forma hikûmetê</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çavkanî"><span id=".C3.87avkan.C3.AE"></span>Çavkanî</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Beşê biguhêre: Çavkanî" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokras%C3%AE&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Çavkanî"><span>çavkaniyê biguhêre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1068480">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1850135">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFUniversity" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">University, Catholic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.edu/index.html">"Columbus School of Law"</a>. <i>The Catholic University of America</i> (bi îngilîzî)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Roja gihiştinê 16 nîsan 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Catholic+University+of+America&rft.atitle=Columbus+School+of+Law&rft.aulast=University&rft.aufirst=Catholic&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.edu%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fku.wikipedia.org%3ADemokras%C3%AE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1850135"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/sortition">"Sortition | ancient Greece | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i> (bi îngilîzî)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Roja gihiştinê 16 nîsan 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft.atitle=Sortition+%7C+ancient+Greece+%7C+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2Fsortition&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fku.wikipedia.org%3ADemokras%C3%AE" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> Jane J. Mansbridge. <i>Beyond Adversary Democracy</i> (1983)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1138413">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007548143505171">Îsraêl</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85036647">DYA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000051370&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Letonya</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="民主主義"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00567687">Japon</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="demokracie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph117182&CON_LNG=ENG">Komara Çekî</a></abbr></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Yên din</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=21478">Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/009926">Historical Dictionary of Switzerland</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10638055">NARA</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ji "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demokrasî&oldid=1834406">https://ku.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demokrasî&oldid=1834406</a>" hatiye standin.</div></div> <div id="catlinks" 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