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id="toc-MPs_standing_for_re-election_as_list-only_MPs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MPs_standing_for_re-election_as_list-only_MPs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 MPs standing for re-election as list-only MPs </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MPs_standing_for_re-election_as_list-only_MPs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fundraising" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fundraising"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Fundraising </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fundraising-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Campaigning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Campaigning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Campaigning </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Campaigning-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Campaigning subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Campaigning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Expense_limits_and_broadcasting_allocations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Expense_limits_and_broadcasting_allocations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Expense limits and broadcasting allocations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Expense_limits_and_broadcasting_allocations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parties_and_candidates_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parties_and_candidates_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.1 Parties and candidates </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parties_and_candidates_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broadcasting_allocation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadcasting_allocation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.2 Broadcasting allocation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broadcasting_allocation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Third-party_promoters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third-party_promoters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.3 Third-party promoters </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third-party_promoters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Party_campaigns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Party_campaigns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Party campaigns </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Party_campaigns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Labour" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Labour"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.1 Labour </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Labour-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.2 National </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Greens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.3 Greens </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ACT" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ACT"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.4 ACT </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ACT-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Te_Pāti_Māori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Te_Pāti_Māori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.5 Te Pāti Māori </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Te_Pāti_Māori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Zealand_First" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Zealand_First"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.6 New Zealand First </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Zealand_First-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_Conservatives_Party" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_Conservatives_Party"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.7 New Conservatives Party </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_Conservatives_Party-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Opportunities_Party" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Opportunities_Party"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2.8 The Opportunities Party </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Opportunities_Party-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Debates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Debates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 Debates </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Debates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Issues </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Issues-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Issues subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Law_and_order" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law_and_order"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Law and order </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Law_and_order-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Co-governance_and_the_Treaty_of_Waitangi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Co-governance_and_the_Treaty_of_Waitangi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Co-governance and the Treaty of Waitangi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Co-governance_and_the_Treaty_of_Waitangi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Disinformation_and_misinformation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disinformation_and_misinformation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3 Disinformation and misinformation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disinformation_and_misinformation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polarisation_and_vandalism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polarisation_and_vandalism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.4 Polarisation and vandalism </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polarisation_and_vandalism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_violence_and_intimidation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_violence_and_intimidation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.5 Political violence and intimidation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_violence_and_intimidation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Protests_and_disruptions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protests_and_disruptions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.6 Protests and disruptions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protests_and_disruptions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Social_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.7 Social media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Social_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ethnic_engagement_and_representation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ethnic_engagement_and_representation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.8 Ethnic engagement and representation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ethnic_engagement_and_representation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opinion_polls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opinion_polls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Opinion polls </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Opinion_polls-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Opinion polls subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Opinion_polls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Seat_projections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seat_projections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Seat projections </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seat_projections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Voting </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Results </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Results-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Results subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Detailed_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Detailed_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 Detailed results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Detailed_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electorate_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electorate_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Electorate results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electorate_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.3 List results </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MPs_who_lost_their_seats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MPs_who_lost_their_seats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.4 MPs who lost their seats </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MPs_who_lost_their_seats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-New_MPs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#New_MPs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.5 New MPs </div> </a> <ul id="toc-New_MPs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voter_turnout" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voter_turnout"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.6 Voter turnout </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voter_turnout-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-election_events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-election_events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Post-election events </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Post-election_events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Post-election events subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Post-election_events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Resignations_of_members" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Resignations_of_members"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.1 Resignations of members </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Resignations_of_members-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2023_Port_Waikato_by-election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2023_Port_Waikato_by-election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.2 2023 Port Waikato by-election </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2023_Port_Waikato_by-election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_body_by-elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_body_by-elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.3 Local body by-elections </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_body_by-elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ethnic_representation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ethnic_representation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.4 Ethnic representation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ethnic_representation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vote_counting_errors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vote_counting_errors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.5 Vote counting errors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vote_counting_errors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Judicial_recounts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Judicial_recounts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.6 Judicial recounts </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Judicial_recounts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alleged_treating" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alleged_treating"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.7 Alleged treating </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alleged_treating-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Return_of_the_writ_and_first_meeting_of_Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Return_of_the_writ_and_first_meeting_of_Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.8 Return of the writ and first meeting of Parliament </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Return_of_the_writ_and_first_meeting_of_Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Data_breach_allegations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Data_breach_allegations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.9 Data breach allegations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Data_breach_allegations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alleged_election_advertising_breach" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alleged_election_advertising_breach"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11.10 Alleged election advertising breach </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alleged_election_advertising_breach-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Reactions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reactions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Domestic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domestic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.1 Domestic </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domestic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.2 International </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government_formation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government_formation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Government formation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government_formation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">2023 New Zealand general election</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox 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Available in 11 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" > 11 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parlamentswahl_in_Neuseeland_2023" title="Parlamentswahl in Neuseeland 2023 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Parlamentswahl in Neuseeland 2023" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elecciones_generales_de_Nueva_Zelanda_de_2023" title="Elecciones generales de Nueva Zelanda de 2023 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Elecciones generales de Nueva Zelanda de 2023" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B3" title="انتخابات عمومی نیوزیلند ۲۰۲۳ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انتخابات عمومی نیوزیلند ۲۰۲۳" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lections_l%C3%A9gislatives_n%C3%A9o-z%C3%A9landaises_de_2023" title="Élections législatives néo-zélandaises de 2023 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Élections législatives néo-zélandaises de 2023" 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.ib-election{line-height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-data{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-label{width:5em;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-subheader{line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ib-election .infobox-header{font-weight:normal}@media(max-width:640px){body.skin--responsive:not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-timeless) .mw-parser-output .ib-election .notpageimage.noresize img{height:80px!important;width:auto!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:300px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2023 New Zealand general election</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/50px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/75px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/100px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class="">14 October 2023</td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Next_New_Zealand_general_election" title="Next New Zealand general election">Next</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;width:40%; text-align:center;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/53rd_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="53rd New Zealand Parliament">outgoing members</a></div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;width:40%; text-align:center;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/54th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="54th New Zealand Parliament">elected members</a> →</div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />All 123 seats in the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="New Zealand House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a>, including three <a href="/wiki/Overhang_seat" title="Overhang seat">overhang seats</a>.<a href="#cite_note-1">[a]</a> 62 seats needed for a majority</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2023 New Zealand general election">Opinion polls</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Turnout</th><td class="infobox-data">2,884,111 (78.20%; <img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 4.04 <a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">First party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Second party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Third party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #00529F;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 160px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -5px; left: -23px; width: 160px"><div class="noresize"><a href="/wiki/File:LUXON,_Christopher_-_Botany_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="LUXON, Christopher - Botany (cropped).png" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/LUXON%2C_Christopher_-_Botany_%28cropped%29.png/160px-LUXON%2C_Christopher_-_Botany_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/LUXON%2C_Christopher_-_Botany_%28cropped%29.png/240px-LUXON%2C_Christopher_-_Botany_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/LUXON%2C_Christopher_-_Botany_%28cropped%29.png/320px-LUXON%2C_Christopher_-_Botany_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="518" data-file-height="670" /></a></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #D82A20;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 160px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -5px; left: -60px; width: 210px"><div class="noresize"><a href="/wiki/File:Profile--chrishipkins-390x2-UNC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Profile--chrishipkins-390x2-UNC.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Profile--chrishipkins-390x2-UNC.jpg/210px-Profile--chrishipkins-390x2-UNC.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Profile--chrishipkins-390x2-UNC.jpg/315px-Profile--chrishipkins-390x2-UNC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Profile--chrishipkins-390x2-UNC.jpg/420px-Profile--chrishipkins-390x2-UNC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="780" /></a></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #098137;"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Shaw_and_Marama_Davidson_2023_(composite).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/James_Shaw_and_Marama_Davidson_2023_%28composite%29.jpg/120px-James_Shaw_and_Marama_Davidson_2023_%28composite%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/James_Shaw_and_Marama_Davidson_2023_%28composite%29.jpg/180px-James_Shaw_and_Marama_Davidson_2023_%28composite%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/James_Shaw_and_Marama_Davidson_2023_%28composite%29.jpg/240px-James_Shaw_and_Marama_Davidson_2023_%28composite%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2684" data-file-height="3578" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">James Shaw</a> <a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Marama Davidson</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader since </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/2021_New_Zealand_National_Party_leadership_election" title="2021 New Zealand National Party leadership election">30 November 2021</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/2023_New_Zealand_Labour_Party_leadership_election" title="2023 New Zealand Labour Party leadership election">22 January 2023</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/2015_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_male_co-leadership_election" title="2015 Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand male co-leadership election">30 May 2015</a> <a href="/wiki/2018_Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand_female_co-leadership_election" title="2018 Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand female co-leadership election">8 April 2018</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader's seat </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Botany_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Botany (New Zealand electorate)">Botany</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Remutaka_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Remutaka (New Zealand electorate)">Remutaka</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Party-list_proportional_representation" title="Party-list proportional representation">List</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">33 seats, 25.58% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">65 seats, 50.01% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">10 seats, 7.86% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">48 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">34 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">15 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 15 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 31 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 5 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Electorate vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1,192,251 43.47% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 9.34 <a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">855,963 31.21% <img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 16.86 pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">226,575 8.26% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 2.52 pp </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Party vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">1,085,016 38.06% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 12.48 pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">767,236 26.91% <img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 23.10 pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">330,883 11.60% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 3.76 pp </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">Fourth party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Fifth party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Sixth party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #FDE401;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 160px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 120px"><div class="noresize"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Seymour_2023_cropped_headshot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="David Seymour 2023 cropped headshot.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/David_Seymour_2023_cropped_headshot.jpg/120px-David_Seymour_2023_cropped_headshot.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/David_Seymour_2023_cropped_headshot.jpg/180px-David_Seymour_2023_cropped_headshot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/David_Seymour_2023_cropped_headshot.jpg/240px-David_Seymour_2023_cropped_headshot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="332" /></a></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #000000;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 160px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 120px"><div class="noresize"><a href="/wiki/File:Winston_Peters_2024_US_Deputy_Secretary_visit_(further_crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Winston Peters 2024 US Deputy Secretary visit (further crop).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Winston_Peters_2024_US_Deputy_Secretary_visit_%28further_crop%29.jpg/120px-Winston_Peters_2024_US_Deputy_Secretary_visit_%28further_crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Winston_Peters_2024_US_Deputy_Secretary_visit_%28further_crop%29.jpg/180px-Winston_Peters_2024_US_Deputy_Secretary_visit_%28further_crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Winston_Peters_2024_US_Deputy_Secretary_visit_%28further_crop%29.jpg/240px-Winston_Peters_2024_US_Deputy_Secretary_visit_%28further_crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1098" data-file-height="1463" /></a></div></div> </div> </div> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #B2001A;"><div class=""> <div style="width: 120px; height: 160px; overflow: hidden;"> <div style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: -0px; width: 120px"><div class="noresize"><a href="/wiki/File:Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer_and_Rawiri_Waititi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Debbie Ngarewa-Packer and Rawiri Waititi.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer_and_Rawiri_Waititi.jpg/120px-Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer_and_Rawiri_Waititi.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer_and_Rawiri_Waititi.jpg/180px-Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer_and_Rawiri_Waititi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer_and_Rawiri_Waititi.jpg/240px-Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer_and_Rawiri_Waititi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3089" data-file-height="4120" /></a></div></div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">David Seymour</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Winston_Peters" title="Winston Peters">Winston Peters</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer" title="Debbie Ngarewa-Packer">Debbie Ngarewa-Packer</a> <a href="/wiki/Rawiri_Waititi" title="Rawiri Waititi">Rawiri Waititi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">NZ First</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader since </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">4 October 2014 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">18 July 1993 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">15 April 2020 28 October 2020 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader's seat </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Epsom_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Epsom (New Zealand electorate)">Epsom</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Party-list_proportional_representation" title="Party-list proportional representation">List</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Hau%C4%81uru" title="Te Tai Hauāuru">Te Tai Hauāuru</a> (won seat) <a href="/wiki/Waiariki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waiariki (New Zealand electorate)">Waiariki</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">10 seats, 7.59% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0 seats, 2.60% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">2 seats, 1.17% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">11 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">8 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">6 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 8 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 4 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Electorate vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">149,507 5.45% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1.99 pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">76,676 2.80% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1.73 pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">106,584 3.89% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1.73 pp </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Party vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">246,409 8.64% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1.05 pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">173,425 6.08% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 3.48 pp </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">87,937 3.08% <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1.91 pp </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><a href="/wiki/File:2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Results.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Results.svg/450px-2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Results.svg.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Results.svg/675px-2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Results.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Results.svg/900px-2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Results.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1663" data-file-height="1074" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand" title="Prime Minister of New Zealand">Prime Minister</a> before election <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right;">Subsequent Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> The 2023 New Zealand general election was held on 14 October 2023 to determine the composition of the <a href="/wiki/54th_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="54th New Zealand Parliament">54th Parliament</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>. Voters elected 122 members to the unicameral <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="New Zealand House of Representatives">New Zealand House of Representatives</a> under the <a href="/wiki/Mixed-member_proportional_representation" title="Mixed-member proportional representation">mixed-member proportional</a> (MMP) voting system, with 71 members elected from single-member electorates and the remaining members elected from closed <a href="/wiki/Party_list" class="mw-redirect" title="Party list">party lists</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:1-2">[1]</a> Of the 72 electorates, only 71 seats were filled, with the <a href="/wiki/Port_Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Port Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">remaining electorate</a> MP determined in the <a href="/wiki/2023_Port_Waikato_by-election" title="2023 Port Waikato by-election">2023 Port Waikato by-election</a>, due to the death of one of the general election candidates.<a href="#cite_note-3">[b]</a> Two <a href="/wiki/Overhang_seat" title="Overhang seat">overhang seats</a> were added due to <a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a> winning six electorate seats when the party vote only entitled them to four seats, with an additional overhang seat added after the by-election making for 123 members of parliament.<a href="#cite_note-NZH_9_Oct-4">[2]</a> The incumbent centre-left <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour Party</a>, led by <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a>, were defeated at the polls, with the centre-right <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National Party</a>, led by <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a>, becoming the largest party in the new parliament.<a href="#cite_note-5">[3]</a> The election saw the worst defeat of a sitting government in New Zealand since the introduction of the MMP voting system in <a href="/wiki/1996_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1996 New Zealand general election">1996</a>, with Labour going from having 65 seats in the first-ever outright majority any party had won under MMP to winning just 34 seats. Labour faced a 23-percentage-point swing against it, failing to mobilise its previous voters in <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a>, especially among young renters or those living in the poorest electorates. National conversely improved its party vote share by 12 points, but returned the second lowest vote share of any party that won the most seats under MMP, the lowest being <a href="/wiki/1996_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1996 New Zealand general election">in 1996</a>. Additionally, Labour and National's combined vote share was the third lowest it had ever been under MMP, and the lowest since 2002. The <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> and <a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> parties and <a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Maori</a> all increased their vote share, while <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">New Zealand First</a> gained enough votes to return to parliament after being ousted in the 2020 election. The election had a noticeably <a href="#Issues">turbulent campaign</a>, marked by increased <a href="/wiki/Political_polarization" title="Political polarization">political polarisation</a> and heated disputes over <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_rights" title="Indigenous rights">indigenous rights</a> and the theory of <a href="/wiki/Co-governance" title="Co-governance">co-governance</a>. National made gains in many Auckland electorates that were once considered to be safe Labour seats, such as <a href="/wiki/Mount_Roskill_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Roskill (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Roskill</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Lynn_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="New Lynn (New Zealand electorate)">New Lynn</a>, whilst also coming close to winning <a href="/wiki/Jacinda_Ardern" title="Jacinda Ardern">Jacinda Ardern</a>'s former seat of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Albert_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Albert (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Albert</a> after the left vote was split between Labour and the Greens.<a href="#cite_note-6">[4]</a> The Greens won three electorates, gaining <a href="/wiki/Rongotai_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rongotai (New Zealand electorate)">Rongotai</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wellington_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington Central (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington Central</a> from Labour, while ACT won two electorates, gaining <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tāmaki (New Zealand electorate)">Tāmaki</a> from National. Te Pāti Māori claimed five Māori seats from Labour, which saw 21-year-old <a href="/wiki/Hana-Rawhiti_Maipi-Clarke" title="Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke">Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke</a> become the <a href="/wiki/Baby_of_the_House#New_Zealand" title="Baby of the House">youngest MP</a> elected in 170 years and in the process unseated incumbent foreign affairs minister <a href="/wiki/Nanaia_Mahuta" title="Nanaia Mahuta">Nanaia Mahuta</a>.<a href="#cite_note-7">[5]</a> Prime Minister Hipkins conceded on election night,<a href="#cite_note-8">[6]</a> paving the way for a <a href="/wiki/Sixth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth National Government of New Zealand">National-led government</a> under Christopher Luxon. To form a government, the National Party required support from the ACT Party and New Zealand First.<a href="#cite_note-9">[7]</a> On 24 November 2023, Luxon announced the formation of a coalition government with ACT and New Zealand First.<a href="#cite_note-10">[8]</a> On 27 November 2023, Luxon was sworn in as prime minister by Governor-General <a href="/wiki/Dame_Cindy_Kiro" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame Cindy Kiro">Dame Cindy Kiro</a>, thereby marking the end of six years under the <a href="/wiki/Sixth_Labour_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth Labour Government of New Zealand">Sixth Labour Government</a> and the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Sixth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth National Government of New Zealand">Sixth National Government</a>.<a href="#cite_note-11">[9]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="Results of the 2020 New Zealand general election">Results of the 2020 New Zealand general election</a> and <a href="/wiki/53rd_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="53rd New Zealand Parliament">53rd New Zealand Parliament</a></div> The previous general election held on 17 October 2020 resulted in a majority for the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour Party</a>, winning 65 seats, allowing them to continue the <a href="/wiki/Sixth_Labour_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth Labour Government of New Zealand">Sixth Labour Government</a> unrestricted in the 53rd Parliament. Their coalition partner from the 52nd Parliament, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">New Zealand First</a>, did not receive enough votes to pass the five percent threshold or win in an <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_electorates" title="New Zealand electorates">electorate</a>, removing them from Parliament. <a href="/wiki/Confidence_and_supply" title="Confidence and supply">Confidence and supply</a> partner the <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green Party</a> received 10 seats, up two, becoming the first minor party ever to increase their share of the vote following a term in government. In the opposition, the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National Party</a> lost 23 seats, giving them a total of 33, and <a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT New Zealand</a> went from one seat to ten. <a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a> won a <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_electorates" title="Māori electorates">Māori electorate</a> and gained an additional list seat, returning to Parliament after a one-term absence, having lost all seats in the 2017 election.<a href="#cite_note-12">[10]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/2022_Tauranga_by-election" title="2022 Tauranga by-election">2022 Tauranga by-election</a>, National retained the marginal seat with a large swing away from Labour.<a href="#cite_note-13">[11]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/2022_Hamilton_West_by-election" title="2022 Hamilton West by-election">2022 Hamilton West by-election</a>, National gained the seat from Labour.<a href="#cite_note-14">[12]</a> Since the previous election, the leadership of both the Labour and National parties changed. <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a> replaced <a href="/wiki/Judith_Collins" title="Judith Collins">Judith Collins</a> as National leader on 30 November 2021.<a href="#cite_note-15">[13]</a> Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Jacinda_Ardern" title="Jacinda Ardern">Jacinda Ardern</a> announced her resignation on 19 January 2023 and was succeeded later that month by education minister <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a>.<a href="#cite_note-16">[14]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_system">Electoral system</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Electoral system">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Electoral_system_of_New_Zealand" title="Electoral system of New Zealand">Electoral system of New Zealand</a></div> New Zealand uses a <a href="/wiki/Mixed-member_proportional" class="mw-redirect" title="Mixed-member proportional">mixed-member proportional</a> (MMP) voting system to elect the 120 members of the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="New Zealand House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a>.<a href="#cite_note-17">[15]</a> Each voter gets two votes: one for a political party (the party vote) and one for a local candidate (the electorate vote). Political parties that meet the <a href="/wiki/Electoral_threshold" title="Electoral threshold">threshold</a> (5% of the party vote or one electorate seat) receive seats in the House in proportion to the share of the party vote they receive. 72 of the 120 seats are filled by the MPs elected from the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_electorates" title="New Zealand electorates">electorates</a>, with the winner in each electorate determined by the <a href="/wiki/First-past-the-post" class="mw-redirect" title="First-past-the-post">first-past-the-post</a> method (i.e. the candidate with the most votes wins). Electorate boundaries for the election were the same as for the 2020 election, with 65 general electorates (49 in the <a href="/wiki/North_Island" title="North Island">North Island</a> and 16 in the <a href="/wiki/South_Island" title="South Island">South Island</a>) and 7 Māori electorates. Boundaries are due to be redrawn in 2024, after the <a href="/wiki/2023_New_Zealand_census" title="2023 New Zealand census">2023 census</a>.<a href="#cite_note-18">[16]</a> The remaining 48 seats are filled by candidates from each party's <a href="/wiki/Closed_list" title="Closed list">closed</a> <a href="/wiki/Party_list" class="mw-redirect" title="Party list">party list</a>.<a href="#cite_note-MMP_info-19">[17]</a> If a party wins more electorates than seats it is entitled to under the party vote, an <a href="/wiki/Overhang_seat" title="Overhang seat">overhang</a> seat occurs; in that case, the party winning overhang seats keeps that many extra seats in addition to the 120 seats distributed proportionally.<a href="#cite_note-20">[18]</a> New Zealand electoral law also allows for an overhang seat to be created if a candidate dies between the opening and closing of the vote. In 2023, this occurred for the first time since the adoption of MMP (indeed, since 1957).<a href="#cite_note-21">[19]</a> The ACT candidate for <a href="/wiki/Port_Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Port Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Port Waikato</a>, Neil Christensen, died on 9 October. As a result, the electorate vote was required to be cancelled in the electorate, and a by-election was scheduled for November, after the general election, to determine the MP for Port Waikato. Voters in Port Waikato continued to cast party votes in the general election. Electoral law requires that 120 seats, excluding overhang, are filled proportionally through the general election. Therefore the electoral system provided for a 49th list MP to be elected through the general election and a 121st MP (excluding other overhang seats) through the <a href="/wiki/2023_Port_Waikato_by-election" title="2023 Port Waikato by-election">Port Waikato by-election</a>. The political party or party bloc with the <a href="/wiki/Majority_government" title="Majority government">majority</a> of the seats in the House forms the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Government" title="New Zealand Government">government</a>. Since the introduction of MMP in 1996, no party had won enough votes to win an outright majority of seats until the <a href="/wiki/Landslide_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Landslide election">landslide</a> 2020 Labour victory, which gave them 65 seats. When no party has commanded a majority, parties have had to negotiate with other parties to form a <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition government</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Minority_government" title="Minority government">minority government</a>.<a href="#cite_note-22">[20]</a> With 123 seats (because of the Port Waikato overhang and the overhang seats awarded to Te Pāti Māori), a party, coalition, or minority government with <a href="/wiki/Confidence_and_supply" title="Confidence and supply">confidence and supply</a> support requires 62 seats for a majority. The last time an overhang this large, three additional seats in Parliament, occurred was in 2008. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_date_and_schedule">Election date and schedule</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Election date and schedule">edit</a>]</div> Unless an early election is called or the election date is set to circumvent holding a by-election, a general election is held every three years.<a href="#cite_note-23">[21]</a> The previous election was held on 17 October 2020. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cindy_Kiro_signs_writ_for_2023_general_election.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Cindy_Kiro_signs_writ_for_2023_general_election.jpg/220px-Cindy_Kiro_signs_writ_for_2023_general_election.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Cindy_Kiro_signs_writ_for_2023_general_election.jpg/330px-Cindy_Kiro_signs_writ_for_2023_general_election.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Cindy_Kiro_signs_writ_for_2023_general_election.jpg/440px-Cindy_Kiro_signs_writ_for_2023_general_election.jpg 2x" data-file-width="804" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption>The governor-general, <a href="/wiki/Dame_Cindy_Kiro" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame Cindy Kiro">Dame Cindy Kiro</a>, signs the writ for the general election at <a href="/wiki/Government_House,_Auckland" title="Government House, Auckland">Government House, Auckland</a>, on 10 September 2023, watched by the <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">chief electoral officer</a>, Karl Le Quesne</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Governor-General of New Zealand">governor-general</a> must issue <a href="/wiki/Writ_of_election" title="Writ of election">writs</a> for an election within seven days of the expiration or dissolution of the current parliament. Under section 17 of the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_Act_1986" title="Constitution Act 1986">Constitution Act 1986</a>, parliament expires three years "from the day fixed for the return of the writs issued for the last preceding general election of members of the House of Representatives, and no longer." The writs for the 2020 election were returned on 20 November 2020;<a href="#cite_note-24">[22]</a> as a result, the 53rd Parliament must dissolve no later than 20 November 2023. Writs must be issued within seven days,<a href="#cite_note-25">[23]</a> so the last day for issuance of the writs is 27 November 2023. Writs must be returned within 60 days of their issuance (save for any judicial recount, death of a candidate, or emergency adjournment),<a href="#cite_note-legislation1-26">[24]</a> which would be 26 January 2024. Because polling day must be a Saturday,<a href="#cite_note-legislation1-26">[24]</a> and ten days is required for the counting of <a href="/wiki/Special_vote" title="Special vote">special votes</a>,<a href="#cite_note-counting_votes-27">[25]</a> the last possible date for the next election to be held is 13 January 2024.<a href="#cite_note-28">[26]</a> However, it was widely accepted by political commentators, news media and the Electoral Commission that the next election would be held in late 2023.<a href="#cite_note-29">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-30">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[32]</a> News website <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>, as part of its annual political predictions, predicted that the election would be in November so as not to coincide with the New Zealand co-hosted <a href="/wiki/2023_FIFA_Women%27s_World_Cup" title="2023 FIFA Women's World Cup">2023 FIFA Women's World Cup</a>, which finishes in August, and the <a href="/wiki/2023_Rugby_World_Cup" title="2023 Rugby World Cup">2023 Men's Rugby World Cup</a>, which finishes in October.<a href="#cite_note-35">[33]</a> On 19 January 2023, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern announced Saturday 14 October 2023 as the election date.<a href="#cite_note-36">[34]</a> The indicative schedule for the election is as follows:<a href="#cite_note-37">[35]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>19 January 2023 (Thursday) </td> <td>Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern announces the general election will be held on 14 October. </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 July 2023 (Thursday) </td> <td>Last day to change roll type (general or Māori) for Māori voters<a href="#cite_note-38">[36]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 July 2023 (Friday) </td> <td>The regulated election advertising period begins. </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 August 2023 (Saturday) </td> <td>Election hoardings may be erected (subject to local council rules). </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 September 2023 (Friday) </td> <td>The 53rd Parliament is dissolved. </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 September 2023 (Sunday) </td> <td>Writ day – Governor-General issues formal direction to the Electoral Commission to hold the election. Last day to ordinarily enrol to vote (late enrolments must cast special votes). Official campaigning begins; radio and television advertising begins. </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 September 2023 (Tuesday) </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Treasury" title="New Zealand Treasury">Treasury</a> released its pre-election fiscal update (PREFU).<a href="#cite_note-39">[37]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 September 2023 (Friday) </td> <td>Nominations for candidates close at 12:00 noon. </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 September 2023 (Wednesday) </td> <td>Overseas voting begins. </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 October 2023 (Monday) </td> <td>Advance voting begins. </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 October 2023 (Friday) </td> <td>Advance and overseas voting ends. Last day to enrol to vote (except in-person at polling places). The regulated election advertising period ends; all election advertising must be taken down by midnight. </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 October 2023 (Saturday) </td> <td>Election day – polling places open 9:00 am to 7:00 pm. People may enrol in-person at polling places. Preliminary election results released progressively after 7:00 pm. </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 November 2023 (Friday) </td> <td>Official election results declared. </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 November 2023 (Thursday) </td> <td>Writ for election returned; official declaration of elected members (subject to judicial recounts). </td></tr></tbody></table> On 30 August 2023, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Australian Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a> announced in <a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a> that the <a href="/wiki/2023_Australian_Indigenous_Voice_referendum" title="2023 Australian Indigenous Voice referendum">2023 Australian Indigenous Voice referendum</a> would be held on 14 October 2023. This means that tens of thousands of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Australians" title="New Zealand Australians">New Zealand Australians</a> would be voting in two polls on the same day.<a href="#cite_note-aus1-40">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-aus2-41">[39]</a> Some have suggested that the referendum may have an impact on Māori issues in the New Zealand election.<a href="#cite_note-aus1-40">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-aus2-41">[39]</a> <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> has the largest number of New Zealand expats in the world, with 530,491 New Zealand-born people living in Australia as of the <a href="/wiki/2021_Australian_census" title="2021 Australian census">2021 Australian census</a>, making up 2.1% of Australia's total population.<a href="#cite_note-42">[40]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parties_and_candidates">Parties and candidates</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Parties and candidates">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Candidates_in_the_2023_New_Zealand_general_election_by_electorate" title="Candidates in the 2023 New Zealand general election by electorate">Candidates in the 2023 New Zealand general election by electorate</a> and <a href="/wiki/Party_lists_in_the_2023_New_Zealand_general_election" title="Party lists in the 2023 New Zealand general election">Party lists in the 2023 New Zealand general election</a></div> Political parties registered with the Electoral Commission can contest the general election as a party. To register, parties must have at least 500 financial members, an auditor, and an appropriate party name.<a href="#cite_note-43">[41]</a> A registered party may submit a party list to contest the party vote, and can have a party campaign expenses limit in addition to limits on individual candidates' campaigns. Unregistered parties and independents can contest the electorate vote only.<a href="#cite_note-44">[42]</a> Since the 2020 election, six parties have been deregistered: <a href="/wiki/Mana_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Mana Party">Mana</a> on 5 May 2021,<a href="#cite_note-45">[43]</a> <a href="/wiki/Advance_New_Zealand" title="Advance New Zealand">Advance New Zealand</a> on 19 August 2021,<a href="#cite_note-46">[44]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_NZ" class="mw-redirect" title="Sustainable NZ">Sustainable NZ</a> on 15 December 2021,<a href="#cite_note-47">[45]</a> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_TEA_Party" title="New Zealand TEA Party">New Zealand TEA Party</a> on 21 September 2022,<a href="#cite_note-48">[46]</a> <a href="/wiki/Social_Credit_Party_(New_Zealand)" title="Social Credit Party (New Zealand)">New Zealand Social Credit Party</a> on 28 February 2023,<a href="#cite_note-49">[47]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Heartland_New_Zealand_Party" title="Heartland New Zealand Party">Heartland New Zealand</a> on 22 June 2023.<a href="#cite_note-50">[48]</a> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2">Party </th> <th rowspan="2">Leader(s) </th> <th rowspan="2">Founded </th> <th rowspan="2">Ideology </th> <th colspan="2">2020 election result </th> <th rowspan="2">Seats before election </th></tr> <tr> <th>% party vote </th> <th>seats </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a></td> <td>1916</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">Social democracy</a></td> <td>50.01%</td> <td>65</td> <td>62 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a></td> <td>1936</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservatism" title="Conservatism">Conservatism</a></td> <td>25.58%</td> <td>33</td> <td>34 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #098137;" data-sort-value="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Marama Davidson</a> / <a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">James Shaw</a></td> <td>1990</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">Green politics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Social_democracy" title="Social democracy">social democracy</a></td> <td>7.86%</td> <td>10</td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDE401;" data-sort-value="ACT New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">David Seymour</a></td> <td>1994</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Classical_liberalism" title="Classical liberalism">Classical liberalism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conservatism" title="Conservatism">conservatism</a></td> <td>7.58%</td> <td>10</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B2001A;" data-sort-value="Te Pāti Māori"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer" title="Debbie Ngarewa-Packer">Debbie Ngarewa-Packer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Rawiri_Waititi" title="Rawiri Waititi">Rawiri Waititi</a></td> <td>2004</td> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Māori rights">Māori rights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tino_rangatiratanga" title="Tino rangatiratanga">tino rangatiratanga</a></td> <td>1.17%</td> <td>2</td> <td>2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #000000;" data-sort-value="New Zealand First"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">NZ First</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Winston_Peters" title="Winston Peters">Winston Peters</a></td> <td>1993</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nationalism" title="Nationalism">Nationalism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Populism" title="Populism">populism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Social_conservatism" title="Social conservatism">social conservatism</a></td> <td>2.60%</td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #09B598;" data-sort-value="The Opportunities Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/The_Opportunities_Party" title="The Opportunities Party">Opportunities</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Raf_Manji" title="Raf Manji">Raf Manji</a></td> <td>2016</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Radical_centrism" title="Radical centrism">Radical centrism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Environmentalism" title="Environmentalism">environmentalism</a></td> <td>1.51%</td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00AEEF;" data-sort-value="New Conservatives Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Conservatives_Party" title="New Conservatives Party">New Conservatives</a> </td> <td>Helen Houghton</td> <td>2011</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservatism" title="Conservatism">Conservatism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Right-wing_populism" title="Right-wing populism">right-wing populism</a></td> <td>1.48%</td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #33CC33;" data-sort-value="Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Aotearoa_Legalise_Cannabis_Party" title="Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party">Legalise Cannabis</a> </td> <td>Maki Herbert / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Appleby_(politician)" title="Michael Appleby (politician)">Michael Appleby</a></td> <td>1996</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_legalisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Cannabis legalisation">Cannabis legalisation</a></td> <td>0.46%</td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #28CEDC;" data-sort-value="NewZeal"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/NewZeal" title="NewZeal">NewZeal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Ngaro" title="Alfred Ngaro">Alfred Ngaro</a></td> <td>2020</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_fundamentalism" title="Christian fundamentalism">Christian fundamentalism</a></td> <td>0.28%<a href="#cite_note-51">[c]</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #95278A;" data-sort-value="Freedoms New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Freedoms_New_Zealand" title="Freedoms New Zealand">Freedoms NZ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brian_Tamaki" title="Brian Tamaki">Brian Tamaki</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sue_Grey_(lawyer)" title="Sue Grey (lawyer)">Sue Grey</a></td> <td>2022</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anti-establishment" title="Anti-establishment">Anti-establishment</a>, <a href="/wiki/Big_tent" title="Big tent">big tent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conspiracism" class="mw-redirect" title="Conspiracism">conspiracism</a></td> <td>0.15% (<a href="/wiki/Vision_NZ" title="Vision NZ">Vision NZ</a>), 0.11% (<a href="/wiki/NZ_Outdoors_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="NZ Outdoors Party">Outdoors</a>)</td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #30B6C1;" data-sort-value="DemocracyNZ"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DemocracyNZ" title="DemocracyNZ">DemocracyNZ</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Matt_King_(politician)" title="Matt King (politician)">Matt King</a></td> <td>2022</td> <td>Anti-<a href="/wiki/Vaccine_mandate" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaccine mandate">vaccine mandate</a></td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #4646b2;" data-sort-value="New Nation Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Nation_Party" title="New Nation Party">New Nation</a> </td> <td>Michael Jacomb</td> <td>2022</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_conservatism" title="Social conservatism">Social conservatism</a></td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #5C558C;" data-sort-value="Animal Justice Party Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Justice_Party_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Animal Justice Party Aotearoa New Zealand">Animal Justice</a> </td> <td>Anna Rippon / Robert McNeil<a href="#cite_note-52">[49]</a></td> <td>2023</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Animal_rights" title="Animal rights">Animal rights</a></td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #26A805;" data-sort-value="Leighton Baker Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Leighton_Baker_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Leighton Baker Party">Leighton Baker Party</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leighton_Baker" title="Leighton Baker">Leighton Baker</a></td> <td>2023</td> <td></td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDB813;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Loyal"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Loyal" title="New Zealand Loyal">NZ Loyal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liz_Gunn" title="Liz Gunn">Liz Gunn</a></td> <td>2023</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_theory" title="Conspiracy theory">Conspiracism</a></td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #9c27b0;" data-sort-value="Women's Rights Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Rights_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Women's Rights Party">Women's Rights</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jill_Ovens" title="Jill Ovens">Jill Ovens</a> / Chimene Del La Veras<a href="#cite_note-53">[50]</a></td> <td>2023</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gender-critical_feminism" title="Gender-critical feminism">Gender-critical feminism</a></td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">—</td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MPs_not_standing_for_re-election">MPs not standing for re-election</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: MPs not standing for re-election">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Electorate/<a href="/wiki/List_MP" title="List MP">List</a> </th> <th>Term in office </th> <th>Date announced </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacqui_Dean" title="Jacqui Dean">Jacqui Dean</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Waitaki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waitaki (New Zealand electorate)">Waitaki</a> </td> <td>2005–2023 </td> <td>20 May 2022<a href="#cite_note-54">[51]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Bennett_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="David Bennett (New Zealand politician)">David Bennett</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2005–2023 </td> <td rowspan="2">26 July 2022<a href="#cite_note-dbim-55">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKelvie" title="Ian McKelvie">Ian McKelvie</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rangit%C4%ABkei_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rangitīkei (New Zealand electorate)">Rangitīkei</a> </td> <td>2011–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jan_Logie" title="Jan Logie">Jan Logie</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #098137;" data-sort-value="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2011–2023 </td> <td>5 December 2022<a href="#cite_note-56">[53]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Clark_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="David Clark (New Zealand politician)">David Clark</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Dunedin (New Zealand electorate)">Dunedin</a> </td> <td>2011–2023 </td> <td rowspan="6">13 December 2022<a href="#cite_note-57">[54]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Eagle" title="Paul Eagle">Paul Eagle</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rongotai_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rongotai (New Zealand electorate)">Rongotai</a> </td> <td>2017–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marja_Lubeck" title="Marja Lubeck">Marja Lubeck</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2017–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Sio" title="William Sio">William Sio</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ngere_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Māngere (New Zealand electorate)">Māngere</a> </td> <td>2008–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Strange" title="Jamie Strange">Jamie Strange</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton East (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton East</a> </td> <td>2017–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Poto_Williams" title="Poto Williams">Poto Williams</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Christchurch East (New Zealand electorate)">Christchurch East</a> </td> <td>2013–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eugenie_Sage" title="Eugenie Sage">Eugenie Sage</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #098137;" data-sort-value="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2011–2023 </td> <td>21 December 2022<a href="#cite_note-58">[55]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jacinda_Ardern" title="Jacinda Ardern">Jacinda Ardern</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mount_Albert_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Albert (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Albert</a> </td> <td>2008–2023 </td> <td>19 January 2023<a href="#cite_note-59">[56]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Todd_Muller" title="Todd Muller">Todd Muller</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Bay of Plenty (New Zealand electorate)">Bay of Plenty</a> </td> <td>2014–2023 </td> <td rowspan="2">17 March 2023<a href="#cite_note-60">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[58]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emily_Henderson_(politician)" title="Emily Henderson (politician)">Emily Henderson</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Whang%C4%81rei_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whangārei (New Zealand electorate)">Whangārei</a> </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Nash" title="Stuart Nash">Stuart Nash</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Napier_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Napier (New Zealand electorate)">Napier</a> </td> <td>2008–2011, 2014–2023 </td> <td>3 April 2023<a href="#cite_note-62">[59]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Kerekere" title="Elizabeth Kerekere">Elizabeth Kerekere</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent politician"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2020–2023 </td> <td>5 May 2023<a href="#cite_note-63">[60]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Damien_Smith_(politician)" title="Damien Smith (politician)">Damien Smith</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDE401;" data-sort-value="ACT New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2020–2023 </td> <td>11 July 2023<a href="#cite_note-64">[61]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_McDowall" title="James McDowall">James McDowall</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDE401;" data-sort-value="ACT New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2020–2023 </td> <td>16 July 2023<a href="#cite_note-65">[62]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kiri_Allan" title="Kiri Allan">Kiri Allan</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="East Coast (New Zealand electorate)">East Coast</a> </td> <td>2017–2023 </td> <td>25 July 2023<a href="#cite_note-66">[63]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81mati_Coffey" title="Tāmati Coffey">Tāmati Coffey</a> announced his intention to retire in March 2023 but reversed his decision in July.<a href="#cite_note-67">[64]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MPs_standing_for_re-election_as_list-only_MPs">MPs standing for re-election as list-only MPs</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: MPs standing for re-election as list-only MPs">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Electorate/<a href="/wiki/List_MP" title="List MP">List</a> </th> <th>Term in office </th> <th>Date announced </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Brownlee" title="Gerry Brownlee">Gerry Brownlee</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>1996–present </td> <td>2 August 2022<a href="#cite_note-68">[65]</a> </td> <td>Represented <a href="/wiki/Ilam_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ilam (New Zealand electorate)">Ilam</a> from 1996 until losing at the <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020 election</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Rurawhe" title="Adrian Rurawhe">Adrian Rurawhe</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Hau%C4%81uru_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Tai Hauāuru (New Zealand electorate)">Te Tai Hauāuru</a> </td> <td>2014–present </td> <td>26 January 2023<a href="#cite_note-69">[66]</a> </td> <td>Speaker of the House of Representatives </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Robertson" title="Grant Robertson">Grant Robertson</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington Central (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington Central</a> </td> <td>2008–present </td> <td>27 January 2023<a href="#cite_note-70">[67]</a> </td> <td>Minister of Finance </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">James Shaw</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #098137;" data-sort-value="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2014–present </td> <td>2 February 2023<a href="#cite_note-71">[68]</a> </td> <td>Contested <a href="/wiki/Wellington_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington Central (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington Central</a> at every general election from <a href="/wiki/2011_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2011 New Zealand general election">2011</a> to <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Marama Davidson</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #098137;" data-sort-value="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2015–present </td> <td>14 April 2023<a href="#cite_note-72">[69]</a> </td> <td>Contested <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_Makaurau" title="Tāmaki Makaurau">Tāmaki Makaurau</a> at every general election from <a href="/wiki/2014_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2014 New Zealand general election">2014</a> to <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fundraising">Fundraising</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Fundraising">edit</a>]</div> On 18 January 2023, <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a> reported that the National Party had raised <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_dollar" title="New Zealand dollar">NZ$</a>2.3 million from 24 big donors in 2022 to fund their 2023 election campaign. The ACT Party raised NZ$1.1 million in large donations in 2022. By comparison, the incumbent Labour Party had raised $150,000 during that same period including a $50,000 donation from the family of <a href="/wiki/Les_Mills" title="Les Mills">Les Mills</a> gym owner <a href="/wiki/Phillip_Mills" title="Phillip Mills">Phillip Mills</a>. The Green Party raised $122,000 through personal contributions from co-leaders <a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">James Shaw</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Marama Davidson</a>. The <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">New Zealand First</a> party received a $35,000 donation from Tom Bowker.<a href="#cite_note-73">[70]</a> By 1 May, the Christchurch-based Weft Knitting company had donated $100,000 to the Green Party, at the time the largest single election donation in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-74">[71]</a> By 23 June, the Green Party had received a total of about $500,000 in donations, including a $50,000 donation from film director <a href="/wiki/James_Cameron" title="James Cameron">James Cameron</a> and his wife <a href="/wiki/Suzy_Amis_Cameron" title="Suzy Amis Cameron">Suzy Amis Cameron</a>, and another $50,000 donation from actress <a href="/wiki/Lucy_Lawless" title="Lucy Lawless">Lucy Lawless</a>. In addition, the Labour Party received a total of $458,000 in donations. The ACT, National, and New Zealand First parties also raised a total of $1.15 million, about $700,000, and $517,000 in big donations respectively. Property developer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trevor_Farmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trevor Farmer (page does not exist)">Trevor Farmer</a> also donated $50,000 to the National Party, $200,000 to ACT, and $50,000 to New Zealand First. Other notable wealthy donors to the National Party have included philanthropists Brendan and Jo Lindsay (who donated $100,000), and Jeffrey Douglas ($51,000).<a href="#cite_note-75">[72]</a> On 14 September, <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a> (RNZ) reported that National had received $1.1 million, ACT had received $375,000, the Greens $100,000, and NZ First $50,000 in business donations between early 2021 and September 2023. During the same period, Labour received $275,000 in large donations from unions but received no significant business donations. In 2023, Labour received $600,000 in large donations from individuals and unions. An interim report published by the Independent Electoral Review has recommended limiting political donations to individuals, and banning businesses and unions from donating to parties. Review member Professor Andrew Geddis expressed concern about banning businesses from donating to parties but allowing unions to donate.<a href="#cite_note-76">[73]</a> On 18 September, RNZ reported that billionaire <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Hart" title="Graeme Hart">Graeme Hart</a> had donated a total of $700,000 to right-wing parties including National, ACT and NZ First. Of this amount, National had received $400,000, ACT $200,000 and NZ First $100,000 from Hart and his company, the Rank Group Limited.<a href="#cite_note-77">[74]</a> In late July 2024, Radio New Zealand reported that the National, Labour, ACT, Green, New Zealand First parties and Te Pāti Māori had received a total of almost NZ$25 million in donations during the 2023 general election, the biggest total declared in New Zealand history and three times the amount declared during the <a href="/wiki/2017_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2017 New Zealand general election">2017 New Zealand general election</a>. National received $10,349,174.83, Labour $4,769,449.21, ACT $4,262,712.50, the Greens $3,314,650.60, NZ First $1,877,216.69 and Te Pāti Māori $160,749.58. According to RNZ's analysis, several businesses including Christopher and Banks Ltd, Alpha Laboratories and the Rank Group donated to the National, ACT and NZ First parties. While the Green Party received donations from the Weft Knitting Company and Clarity Cloudworks and Te Pāti Māori received $14,900 from Lathan Construction, Labour received no donations from businesses in 2023. In the past, businesses had donated to parties on both sides of the spectrum.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_2024_donations-78">[75]</a> According to RNZ, Labour received a total of $335,000 from several unions including <a href="/wiki/E_t%C5%AB" title="E tū">E tū</a>, the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Dairy_Workers_Union" title="New Zealand Dairy Workers Union">New Zealand Dairy Workers Union</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maritime_Union_of_New_Zealand" title="Maritime Union of New Zealand">Maritime Union of New Zealand</a>, Rail & Maritime Transport Union, NZ Meatworkers Union and the Amalgamated Workers Union. Notable private donors included Dame Jenny Gibbs (ACT), gym owner Phillip Mills (Greens and Labour), businessman Trevor Farmer (National, ACT and NZ First), and retired judge Robert Smellie (Labour). Several political parties also received tithes and donations from candidates, politicians, and party members; with ACT receiving $5,200 from MP <a href="/wiki/Karen_Chhour" title="Karen Chhour">Karen Chhour</a> and Te Pāti Māori receiving a $50,000 donation from party president <a href="/wiki/John_Tamihere" title="John Tamihere">John Tamihere</a>. Economist <a href="/wiki/Max_Rashbrooke" title="Max Rashbrooke">Max Rashbrooke</a> has argued that businesses and unions should not be allowed to donate to political parties and urged New Zealand to follow Canada and several European countries in limiting donations to registered voters.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_2024_donations-78">[75]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campaigning">Campaigning</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Campaigning">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Expense_limits_and_broadcasting_allocations">Expense limits and broadcasting allocations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Expense limits and broadcasting allocations">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Parties_and_candidates_2">Parties and candidates</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Parties and candidates">edit</a>]</div> During the regulated period prior to election day, parties and candidates have limits on how much they may spend on election campaigning. The limits are updated every year to reflect inflation. It is illegal in New Zealand to campaign on election day itself, or within 10 metres of an advance polling booth.<a href="#cite_note-79">[76]</a> For the 2023 general election, every registered party contending the party vote is permitted to spend $1,388,000 plus $32,600 per electorate candidate on campaigning during the regulated period, excluding radio and television campaigning (broadcasting funding is allocated separately). For example, a registered party with candidates in all 72 electorates is permitted to spend $3,735,200 on campaigning for the party vote. Electorate candidates are permitted to spend $32,600 each on campaigning for the electorate vote.<a href="#cite_note-:0-80">[77]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Broadcasting_allocation">Broadcasting allocation</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Broadcasting allocation">edit</a>]</div> Registered parties are allocated a separate broadcasting budget for radio and television campaigning. Only money from the broadcasting allocation can be used to purchase airtime; production costs can come from the general election expenses budget. The Electoral Commission determines how much broadcasting funding each party gets, set out by part 6 of the <a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_Act_1989" title="Broadcasting Act 1989">Broadcasting Act 1989</a>. The allocation is based a number of factors including the number of seats in the current Parliament, results of the previous general election and any by-elections since, and support in opinion polls.<a href="#cite_note-81">[78]</a> An initial broadcasting allocation was released from the Electoral Commission on 12 May 2023.<a href="#cite_note-82">[79]</a> On 31 May <a href="/wiki/Freedoms_New_Zealand" title="Freedoms New Zealand">Freedoms New Zealand</a> and two of its component parties, the <a href="/wiki/NZ_Outdoors_%26_Freedom_Party" title="NZ Outdoors & Freedom Party">NZ Outdoors & Freedom Party</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vision_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Vision New Zealand">Vision New Zealand</a>, challenged the <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">Electoral Commission</a>'s decision to allocate broadcasting funds to them collectively rather than as individual political parties. The Electoral Commission had decided to allocate broadcasting funds to them collectively on the basis that they were a "group of parties" that had joined forces. The plaintiffs argued that the Broadcasting Act 1989 did not clearly define what was a "group of parties" and that the Electoral Commission had not published clear criteria for how their parties had joined forces.<a href="#cite_note-83">[80]</a> On 17 July 2023, the High Court dismissed the case.<a href="#cite_note-84">[81]</a> The final broadcasting allocation was released on 8 September 2023.<a href="#cite_note-:2-85">[82]</a> For comparison, the cost of a 30-second television slot in October 2023 ranged from $250 during the <a href="/wiki/Daytime_television" title="Daytime television">daytime</a> to over $29,000 on <a href="/wiki/TVNZ_1" title="TVNZ 1">TVNZ 1</a> during <a href="/wiki/1_News" class="mw-redirect" title="1 News">1 News at 6pm</a> and <a href="/wiki/Country_Calendar" title="Country Calendar">Country Calendar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-86">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-88">[85]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="width:150px">Party</th> <th>Broadcasting allocation (NZD)<a href="#cite_note-:2-85">[82]</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$1,291,992 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$1,084,061 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDE401;" data-sort-value="ACT New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$368,548 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #098137;" data-sort-value="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$368,548 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B2001A;" data-sort-value="Te Pāti Māori"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$207,930 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #000000;" data-sort-value="New Zealand First"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">NZ First</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$173,483 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00AEEF;" data-sort-value="New Conservatives Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Conservatives_Party" title="New Conservatives Party">New Conservatives</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$139,450 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #09B598;" data-sort-value="The Opportunities Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/The_Opportunities_Party" title="The Opportunities Party">Opportunities</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$139,450 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #95278A;" data-sort-value="Freedoms New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Freedoms_New_Zealand" title="Freedoms New Zealand">Freedoms NZ</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$95,042 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #5C558C;" data-sort-value="Animal Justice Party Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Justice_Party_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Animal Justice Party Aotearoa New Zealand">Animal Justice</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$69,310 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #30B6C1;" data-sort-value="DemocracyNZ"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DemocracyNZ" title="DemocracyNZ">DemocracyNZ</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$69,310 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #33CC33;" data-sort-value="Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Aotearoa_Legalise_Cannabis_Party" title="Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party">Legalise Cannabis</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$69,310 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #28CEDC;" data-sort-value="NewZeal"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/NewZeal" title="NewZeal">NewZeal</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">$69,310 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Third-party_promoters">Third-party promoters</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Third-party promoters">edit</a>]</div> Third-party promoters, such as trade unions and <a href="/wiki/Advocacy_group" title="Advocacy group">lobby groups</a>, can campaign during the regulated period. The maximum expense limit for the election is $391,000 for those promoters registered with the Electoral Commission, and $15,700 for unregistered promoters.<a href="#cite_note-:0-80">[77]</a> As of 3 October 2023<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit">[update]</a>, the following third-party promoters were registered for the general election:<a href="#cite_note-89">[86]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li>ActionStation</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Batchelor" title="Julian Batchelor">Julian Batchelor</a></li> <li>The Better NZ Trust</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Council_of_Trade_Unions" title="New Zealand Council of Trade Unions">New Zealand Council of Trade Unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Dairy_Workers_Union" title="New Zealand Dairy Workers Union">New Zealand Dairy Workers Union</a></li> <li>Democracy Action Inc</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E_t%C5%AB" title="E tū">E Tū</a></li> <li>Every Kiwi Vote Counts</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_First_New_Zealand" title="Family First New Zealand">Family First New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_%26_Bird" title="Forest & Bird">Forest & Bird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Generation_Zero_(organisation)" title="Generation Zero (organisation)">Generation Zero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenpeace_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Greenpeace Aotearoa New Zealand">Greenpeace Aotearoa</a></li> <li>Jim Grenon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groundswell_NZ" title="Groundswell NZ">Groundswell NZ</a></li> <li>Richard Harward</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobson%27s_Pledge" title="Hobson's Pledge">Hobson's Pledge</a></li> <li>Living Juicy Ltd</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Union_of_New_Zealand" title="Maritime Union of New Zealand">Maritime Union of New Zealand</a></li> <li>Motor Trade Association (MTA)</li> <li>Natural Health Alliance</li> <li>New IT Systems Ltd</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Nurses_Organisation" title="New Zealand Nurses Organisation">New Zealand Nurses Organisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Educational_Institute" title="New Zealand Educational Institute">NZEI Te Riu Roa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxfam" title="Oxfam">Oxfam Aotearoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Service_Association" title="Public Service Association">Public Service Association</a> (PSA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAFE_(New_Zealand_organisation)" title="SAFE (New Zealand organisation)">Save Animals From Exploitation (SAFE)</a></li> <li>The S.B. Group</li> <li>Tax Justice Aotearoa NZ</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Taxpayers%27_Union" title="New Zealand Taxpayers' Union">New Zealand Taxpayers' Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voice_for_Life" title="Voice for Life">Voice for Life</a></li> <li>Vote for Better Ltd</li></ul></div> In early September 2023, the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Council_of_Trade_Unions" title="New Zealand Council of Trade Unions">New Zealand Council of Trade Unions</a> (NZCTU) launched an advertisement campaign attacking National Party leader Christopher Luxon. In response, National's campaign chair <a href="/wiki/Chris_Bishop_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chris Bishop (politician)">Chris Bishop</a> accused the NZCTU and Labour Party of promoting <a href="/wiki/Negative_campaigning" title="Negative campaigning">negative campaigning</a>. The NZCTU's president Richard Wagstaff defended the union's advertisement campaign, claiming that it was targeting National's policies including the elimination of fair pay agreements, the restoration of 90-day work trials, and public sector cuts. Labour leader and Prime Minister Chris Hipkins defended the NZCTU's advertisements, stating that the union had published advertisements in previous elections. He also accused the National Party and its alleged surrogates including the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Taxpayers%27_Union" title="New Zealand Taxpayers' Union">New Zealand Taxpayers' Union</a>, <a href="/wiki/Groundswell_NZ" title="Groundswell NZ">Groundswell NZ</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hobson%27s_Pledge" title="Hobson's Pledge">Hobson's Pledge</a> of publishing attack advertisements against him and the Labour Government.<a href="#cite_note-90">[87]</a> In late September 2023, Hobson's Pledge launched a series of attack advertisements targeting Labour leader Chris Hipkins, with the caption "Delivers division, not outcomes."<a href="#cite_note-91">[88]</a> In late February 2024, <a href="/wiki/RNZ" class="mw-redirect" title="RNZ">RNZ</a> reported that third party groups had spent a total of NZ$2 million during the 2023 election, 13 times the amount spend during the 2020 general election. According to the Electoral Commission, seven of the 31 registered third-party promoters spent more than NZ$100,000 in the lead-up to voting. These seven third parties were Tim Barry's "Vote for Better" campaign ($386,514.99), <a href="/wiki/Jordan_Williams_(New_Zealand_lawyer)" title="Jordan Williams (New Zealand lawyer)">Jordan Williams</a>' <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Taxpayers%27_Union" title="New Zealand Taxpayers' Union">New Zealand Taxpayers' Union</a> ($371,565.05), the left-wing <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Council_of_Trade_Unions" title="New Zealand Council of Trade Unions">New Zealand Council of Trade Unions</a> ($299,344.11), <a href="/wiki/Don_Brash" title="Don Brash">Don Brash</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Hobson%27s_Pledge" title="Hobson's Pledge">Hobson's Pledge</a> ($283,898.73), the clean car advocacy group Better NZ Trust ($266,069.39), <a href="/wiki/Bob_McCoskrie" title="Bob McCoskrie">Bob McCoskrie</a>'s conservative <a href="/wiki/Family_First_New_Zealand" title="Family First New Zealand">Family First New Zealand</a> advocacy group ($204,771.40) and farming advocacy group <a href="/wiki/Groundswell_NZ" title="Groundswell NZ">Groundswell NZ</a> ($141,061). Other notable third parties with significant campaign spending included the Motor Trade Association (which campaigned against the Government's Clean Car Discount), the Natural Health Alliance and SB Group (which advocated for a repeal of the Therapeutic Products Act and supported NZ First).<a href="#cite_note-92">[89]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Party_campaigns">Party campaigns</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Party campaigns">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Labour">Labour</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Labour">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chris_Hipkins_in_Lower_Hutt_at_Labour_2023_election_campaign_event.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Chris_Hipkins_in_Lower_Hutt_at_Labour_2023_election_campaign_event.jpg/220px-Chris_Hipkins_in_Lower_Hutt_at_Labour_2023_election_campaign_event.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Chris_Hipkins_in_Lower_Hutt_at_Labour_2023_election_campaign_event.jpg/330px-Chris_Hipkins_in_Lower_Hutt_at_Labour_2023_election_campaign_event.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Chris_Hipkins_in_Lower_Hutt_at_Labour_2023_election_campaign_event.jpg/440px-Chris_Hipkins_in_Lower_Hutt_at_Labour_2023_election_campaign_event.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Hipkins in <a href="/wiki/Lower_Hutt" title="Lower Hutt">Lower Hutt</a> announcing Labour's policy of removing GST for fresh and frozen fruits and vegetables and increases to Working for Families</figcaption></figure> The Labour Party's campaign chairperson was Minister <a href="/wiki/Megan_Woods" title="Megan Woods">Megan Woods</a> and campaign manager was <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hayden_Munro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hayden Munro (page does not exist)">Hayden Munro</a>. The party also enlisted the services of advertising company "Together" as a <a href="/wiki/Media_buyer" class="mw-redirect" title="Media buyer">media buyer</a>.<a href="#cite_note-The_Post_campaigns-93">[90]</a> On 17 May 2023, the Labour Party government attacked National's record on healthcare.<a href="#cite_note-94">[91]</a> On 27 May, Social Development Minister Carmel Sepuloni launched Labour's first election policy: to keep the superannuation age at 65 years and above.<a href="#cite_note-95">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[93]</a> On 28 May, Hipkins announced Labour's second election promise: that it would retain the Apprenticeship Boost scheme.<a href="#cite_note-97">[94]</a> On 12 July, Hipkins ruled out introducing a <a href="/wiki/Capital_gains_tax" title="Capital gains tax">capital gains tax</a> if Labour was re-elected to Government.<a href="#cite_note-98">[95]</a> On 16 July, Labour launched its election campaign and unveiled its election slogan "In It For You." Hipkins also campaigned on cutting inflation, reducing living costs, public safety, and investing in education, health and housing.<a href="#cite_note-99">[96]</a> On 17 July, Labour introduced its youth crime package which included building two "high-needs units" within existing <a href="/wiki/Oranga_Tamariki#Youth_justice_facilities" title="Oranga Tamariki">youth justice residences</a> in Auckland and Christchurch, improving safety and security at youth justice residences, focusing on crime prevention measures including family group conferences, and empowering Family Courts to require youth offenders to perform community service including cleaning graffiti and rubbish disposal.<a href="#cite_note-100">[97]</a> That same week, the Labour Government announced several justice policies including introducing legislation to punish adults convicted of influencing young people to commit crimes, making the publishing of recordings of criminal behaviour on social media an aggravating factor in sentencing, making <a href="/wiki/Ram-raiding" title="Ram-raiding">ram-raiding</a> a criminal offence with a ten-year sentence and allowing 12 and 13-year old ram raiders to be tried in Youth Courts.<a href="#cite_note-101">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[99]</a> On 31 July, the party released its official list of 76 party list candidates.<a href="#cite_note-103">[100]</a> Several Labour MPs including <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(New_Zealand)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (New Zealand)">Foreign Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Nanaia_Mahuta" title="Nanaia Mahuta">Nanaia Mahuta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soraya_Peke-Mason" title="Soraya Peke-Mason">Soraya Peke-Mason</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Greg_O%27Connor_(politician)" title="Greg O'Connor (politician)">Greg O'Connor</a> also confirmed they would be standing solely as electorate candidates.<a href="#cite_note-104">[101]</a> On 13 August, Labour announced that it would remove the <a href="/wiki/Goods_and_Services_Tax_(New_Zealand)" title="Goods and Services Tax (New Zealand)">goods and service tax</a> (GST) for fresh and frozen fruits and vegetables, and would increase the "Working for Families" programme for families.<a href="#cite_note-105">[102]</a> Labour's proposed GST policy attracted criticism including economist <a href="/wiki/Brad_Olsen" title="Brad Olsen">Brad Olsen</a>, Child Poverty Action Group economist Susan St John, Health Coalition Aotearoa food expert Sally Mackay, <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a> political editor Luke Malpass, <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a> political editor Jenna Lynch, <a href="/wiki/Newsroom_(website)" title="Newsroom (website)">Newsroom</a> journalist Marc Daalder, and <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a> business journalist Jenée Tibshraeny.<a href="#cite_note-106">[103]</a> On 15 August, Labour campaigned on extending paid parental leave from two weeks to four weeks if re-elected,<a href="#cite_note-107">[104]</a> almost three weeks after Labour voted down National's proposed bill allowing parents to share their leave entitlement.<a href="#cite_note-108">[105]</a> On 19 August, Labour launched its <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a> campaign and released its <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_language" title="Māori language">Māori language</a> manifesto.<a href="#cite_note-109">[106]</a> On 2 September, the Labour campaign launch in <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a> was interrupted by protesters from <a href="/wiki/Freedoms_New_Zealand" title="Freedoms New Zealand">Freedoms New Zealand</a>.<a href="#cite_note-110">[107]</a> The Labour party announced a policy of free dental care for under 30s, starting in July 2025.<a href="#cite_note-111">[108]</a> On 6 September, Hipkins announced Labour's five part economic plan and also promised to lead a trade delegation to India within the first 100 days of government if re-elected.<a href="#cite_note-112">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[110]</a> On 7 September, Labour announced several law and order policies including adding 300 frontline Police officers, expanding the use of mental health officers, and introducing legislation to make <a href="/wiki/Stalking" title="Stalking">stalking</a> a criminal offence.<a href="#cite_note-114">[111]</a> On 12 September, Labour campaigned on rolling out free cervical screening for women aged between 25 and 69 years.<a href="#cite_note-115">[112]</a> In response to National's campaign pledge to build a third medical school at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Waikato" title="University of Waikato">University of Waikato</a>, Hipkins announced on 13 September that the Government would invest in training 335 extra doctors by 2027.<a href="#cite_note-116">[113]</a> On 17 September, Labour released its women's election manifesto and pledged to raise the age for free breast cancer screening, and to develop an <a href="/wiki/Endometriosis" title="Endometriosis">endometriosis</a> action plan.<a href="#cite_note-117">[114]</a> On 18 September, Labour campaigned on introduced rebates for rooftop <a href="/wiki/Solar_panels" class="mw-redirect" title="Solar panels">solar panels</a> and batteries, and a NZ$20 million community energy fund.<a href="#cite_note-118">[115]</a> That same day, campaign manager Woods confirmed that Labour would rule out an electoral deal with the Green Party in tight electorate seats.<a href="#cite_note-119">[116]</a> On 22 September, Hipkins announced that Labour would retain its free lunch school programme if re-elected.<a href="#cite_note-120">[117]</a> On 23 September, Labour promised to introduce a 10-year multiple-entry "Super Visa" that would allow migrants' relatives to make successive visits of between 6 months and 5 years, and also campaigned on introducing a one-off amnesty programme for overstayers who had been in New Zealand for ten years.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_immigration-121">[118]</a> On 24 September, Woods announced that Labour would build 6,000 more state houses if re-elected.<a href="#cite_note-122">[119]</a> On 25 September, Labour released its climate manifesto with key policies including a second emissions reduction plan and boosting renewable energy.<a href="#cite_note-123">[120]</a> On 26 September, Hipkins promised that Labour would invest NZ$1 billion in state pharmaceutical purchaser <a href="/wiki/Pharmac" title="Pharmac">Pharmac</a> over the next four years.<a href="#cite_note-124">[121]</a> On 27 September, Labour introduced its fiscal plan, with a focus on reducing government spending and maintaining current income tax settings.<a href="#cite_note-125">[122]</a> On 30 September, Labour released its Rainbow Manifesto, with key policies including reformed surrogacy laws, a new LGBTQ+ refugee quota, and restrictions on gay men donating blood.<a href="#cite_note-126">[123]</a> On 1 October, Deputy Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Carmel_Sepuloni" title="Carmel Sepuloni">Carmel Sepuloni</a> released the party's full election manifesto, focusing on improving children's education and funding youth training and work programmes.<a href="#cite_note-127">[124]</a> In early October, Labour confirmed that if re-elected it would extend diplomatic recognition to the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine">State of Palestine</a> by inviting Izzat Salah Abdulhadi, the head of the General Delegation of Palestine to Australia, to present credentials as the Palestinian Ambassador to New Zealand.<a href="#cite_note-128">[125]</a> Following <a href="/wiki/2023_Hamas_attack_on_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Hamas attack on Israel">Hamas attack on Israel</a>, Hipkins paused plans to extend diplomatic recognition to Palestine on 10 October.<a href="#cite_note-129">[126]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="National">National</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: National">edit</a>]</div> National's campaign chairperson was MP <a href="/wiki/Chris_Bishop_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chris Bishop (politician)">Chris Bishop</a> while <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jo_de_Doux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jo de Doux (page does not exist)">Jo de Doux</a> served as its campaign director. The party also enlisted the services of media buyer Rainmakers, independent creative advertising contractors Sue Worthington and Glenn Jamieson, and advertising company <a href="/wiki/Topham_Guerin" title="Topham Guerin">Topham Guerin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-The_Post_campaigns-93">[90]</a> The National Party has not run candidates in <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_electorates" title="Māori electorates">Māori electorates</a> since the <a href="/wiki/2002_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2002 New Zealand general election">2002 election</a>. In 2019, list MP <a href="/wiki/Jo_Hayes" title="Jo Hayes">Jo Hayes</a> expressed a desire to contest <a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Hau%C4%81uru" title="Te Tai Hauāuru">Te Tai Hauāuru</a>;<a href="#cite_note-130">[127]</a> Leader <a href="/wiki/Judith_Collins" title="Judith Collins">Judith Collins</a> stated her support in July 2020, but said it would not be possible for the <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020 election</a> due to time constraints.<a href="#cite_note-131">[128]</a> After the election, Collins affirmed the party's intent to contest Māori electorates in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-132">[129]</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[130]</a> After <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a> replaced Collins as leader, he confirmed that these plans would continue,<a href="#cite_note-134">[131]</a> but stated that it was a "pragmatic" move and that he felt Māori electorates were incompatible with the principle of "<a href="/wiki/One_person,_one_vote" class="mw-redirect" title="One person, one vote">one person, one vote</a>".<a href="#cite_note-135">[132]</a> List MP <a href="/wiki/Harete_Hipango" title="Harete Hipango">Harete Hipango</a> was the first confirmed candidate, announced in April 2023 to be contesting Te Tai Hauāuru.<a href="#cite_note-136">[133]</a> In May 2023, Luxon confirmed that National would not work with <a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a> if it formed the next government after the 2023 election, citing National's disagreement with the party's support for co-governance in public services and alleged separatism.<a href="#cite_note-137">[134]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[135]</a> On 23 May, a National spokesperson admitted the party had been using images created by <a href="/wiki/Artificial_intelligence" title="Artificial intelligence">artificial intelligence</a> in some of their attack ads on social media, while Luxon was unaware of this.<a href="#cite_note-139">[136]</a><a href="#cite_note-140">[137]</a> In June, the party removed numerous videos featuring movie and television content from their <a href="/wiki/TikTok" title="TikTok">TikTok</a> account after <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a> contacted studios about whether National was breaching their copyright.<a href="#cite_note-141">[138]</a> On 11 June, National announced that it would end New Zealand's ban on genetic modification and establish a national biotechnology regulator if elected into government.<a href="#cite_note-142">[139]</a> On 18 June, National announced that it would make gang membership an aggravating factor in criminal sentencing.<a href="#cite_note-143">[140]</a> On 25 June, National unveiled several law and order policies including limiting sentencing discounts, scrapping "cultural reports" and the Government's "prisoner reduction" target, and boosting investment in victim support funding and rehabilitation programmes for remand prisoners.<a href="#cite_note-144">[141]</a> In early July, the National Party campaigned on building a new medical school at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Waikato" title="University of Waikato">University of Waikato</a> to address the national shortage of doctors and reversing the Labour Government's cuts to the replacement <a href="/wiki/Dunedin_Hospital" title="Dunedin Hospital">Dunedin Hospital</a>.<a href="#cite_note-145">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[143]</a> On 16 July, Luxon confirmed that National's election slogan would be "Get our country back on track". He also announced that National would create a NZ$500 million fund for repairing both state highways and local roads.<a href="#cite_note-147">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-148">[145]</a> On 30 July, National announced that it would take a tough stance against gangs.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_30_Jul_2023-149">[146]</a> On 31 July, National announced a NZ$24 billion transportation package that included building 13 new roads of "national significance," investing in three new bus "transport corridors" in Auckland, upgrading the lower <a href="/wiki/North_Island" title="North Island">North Island</a>'s railway infrastructure, and investing in road infrastructure in both the North and <a href="/wiki/South_Island" title="South Island">South Islands</a>. Luxon also proposed creating a <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Infrastructure_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Infrastructure Agency (page does not exist)">National Infrastructure Agency</a> to coordinate government funding, promote investment, and improve funding, procurement and delivery.<a href="#cite_note-150">[147]</a> On 9 August, National proposed banning cellphones in schools in order to help students focus and improve their academic outcomes.<a href="#cite_note-151">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[149]</a> On 19 August, National released its official party list; with senior MP <a href="/wiki/Michael_Woodhouse" title="Michael Woodhouse">Michael Woodhouse</a> opting to stand solely as an electorate MP due to his disagreement with his list ranking.<a href="#cite_note-153">[150]</a> On 21 August, National campaigned on spending NZ$280 million to fund 13 cancer treatments.<a href="#cite_note-154">[151]</a> On 22 August, Luxon confirmed that National would not support ACT's proposal to repeal the <a href="/wiki/Climate_Change_Response_(Zero_Carbon)_Amendment_Act" title="Climate Change Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Act">Climate Change Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Act</a> and proposed <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Waitangi" title="Treaty of Waitangi">Treaty of Waitangi</a> principles legislation.<a href="#cite_note-155">[152]</a> On 23 September, National announced a new "Parent Visa Boost" which would allow relatives to visit family members in New Zealand for five years, with the possibility of renewal for another five years. Visa-holders would have to have health insurance since they would not be eligible for superannuation and other entitlements.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_immigration-121">[118]</a> On 28 August, Luxon confirmed that National would be abandoning its historical "teacup" deal with the ACT Party and would be contesting ACT leader <a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">David Seymour</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Epsom_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Epsom (New Zealand electorate)">Epsom</a> seat.<a href="#cite_note-156">[153]</a> On 30 August, National announced a proposed $14.6 billion in income <a href="/wiki/Tax_cuts" class="mw-redirect" title="Tax cuts">tax cuts</a> aiming to relieve "<a href="/wiki/Middle_class" title="Middle class">the squeezed middle</a>". These will be funded by a reduction in the public service and by new taxes on foreign home buyers, foreign gambling operators and commercial buildings.<a href="#cite_note-157">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[155]</a> On 3 September, Luxon released National's election year pledge card at the party's campaign launch in South Auckland, which listed eight priority promises. Members of Freedoms NZ protested outside the venue hosting the campaign launch.<a href="#cite_note-159">[156]</a> On 5 September, National announce that it would demote the Māori partnership boards, which the Government had established as part of its 2022 health sector reforms.<a href="#cite_note-160">[157]</a> On 6 September, National campaigned on investing NZ$257 million over the next four years to increase the number of <a href="/wiki/Electric_vehicle_charger" class="mw-redirect" title="Electric vehicle charger">electric vehicle chargers</a> to 10,000 and stated it would end the Government's "clean car" discount programme and "<a href="/wiki/Utility_vehicle" title="Utility vehicle">ute</a> tax."<a href="#cite_note-161">[158]</a> On 7 September, National released its tourism policy, which would be funded by a proposed International Visitor Levy.<a href="#cite_note-162">[159]</a> On 21 September, National announced that it would fast track visa processing for international students and expand their working rights.<a href="#cite_note-163">[160]</a> On 22 September, National unveiled its 100-point economic plan; with a focus on cutting "wasteful" spending and red tape, delivering tax relief, and promoting economic growth, trade and investment.<a href="#cite_note-164">[161]</a> On 24 September, National campaigned on reversing the Government's "blanket speed limit reductions" and restoring highway and local roads' speed limits to 100 km and 50 km respectively.<a href="#cite_note-165">[162]</a> On 25 September, National leader <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a> said he could pursue a coalition with <a href="/wiki/Winston_Peters" title="Winston Peters">Winston Peters</a> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">New Zealand First</a> after the elections.<a href="#cite_note-166">[163]</a><a href="#cite_note-167">[164]</a><a href="#cite_note-168">[165]</a> On 26 September, National proposed a "traffic light system" to transition Jobseeker beneficiaries into the work force, including benefit reductions or mandatory community work.<a href="#cite_note-169">[166]</a> On 29 September, National releases its fiscal plan, promising lower taxes and to reduce government spending and net debt.<a href="#cite_note-170">[167]</a> On 1 October, National released its 100-day action plan. Key promises included removing Auckland's Regional Fuel Tax, banning gang patches and insignia, restoring the 90-day employment period for businesses, banning cellphones in schools, and repealing the Government's Three Waters and <a href="/wiki/Natural_and_Built_Environment_Act_2023" title="Natural and Built Environment Act 2023">"RMA 2.0"</a> legislation.<a href="#cite_note-171">[168]</a> On 5 October, Luxon announced that a National government would create a Minister for Space. In addition, Willis conceded that under National's proposed tax policy only 3,000 households would get full tax relief but denied that National had misled voters about its tax plan. Former Prime Minister Sir <a href="/wiki/John_Key" title="John Key">John Key</a> also released a video urging voters to give their "party vote" to National in order to prevent a <a href="/wiki/Hung_parliament#New_Zealand" title="Hung parliament">hung government</a>.<a href="#cite_note-172">[169]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Greens">Greens</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Greens">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_Party_campaign_sign_in_Christchurch_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election_-_The_Time_is_Now_Party_Vote_Green_-._Authorised_by_Miriam_Ross_-_Level_5._Photo_taken_13_Aug_2023.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Green Party campaign sign in Christchurch for the 2023 New Zealand general election – The Time is Now Party Vote Green -. Authorised by Miriam Ross – Level 5 – 108 The Terrace – Wellington. Green. Photo taken 13 August 2023." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Green_Party_campaign_sign_in_Christchurch_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election_-_The_Time_is_Now_Party_Vote_Green_-._Authorised_by_Miriam_Ross_-_Level_5._Photo_taken_13_Aug_2023.png/220px-thumbnail.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Green_Party_campaign_sign_in_Christchurch_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election_-_The_Time_is_Now_Party_Vote_Green_-._Authorised_by_Miriam_Ross_-_Level_5._Photo_taken_13_Aug_2023.png/330px-thumbnail.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Green_Party_campaign_sign_in_Christchurch_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election_-_The_Time_is_Now_Party_Vote_Green_-._Authorised_by_Miriam_Ross_-_Level_5._Photo_taken_13_Aug_2023.png/440px-thumbnail.png 2x" data-file-width="6024" data-file-height="4024" /></a><figcaption>Green Party campaign sign for the 2023 general election</figcaption></figure> The Green Party's campaign was led by the Campaign 23 Committee, which was convened by deputy mayor of <a href="/wiki/Nelson,_New_Zealand" title="Nelson, New Zealand">Nelson</a> <a href="/wiki/Rohan_O%27Neill-Stevens" title="Rohan O'Neill-Stevens">Rohan O'Neill-Stevens</a> and party activist Gina Dao-McClay. Chennoah Walford served as campaign director while the party enlisted the services of media buyer and advertisement company "Reason."<a href="#cite_note-The_Post_campaigns-93">[90]</a> On 18 May, the party announced it would campaign on climate change, housing, inequality, tax reform, and the cost of living.<a href="#cite_note-173">[170]</a> On 20 May, the Greens released their finalised list of 31 candidates, which excluded <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Kerekere" title="Elizabeth Kerekere">Elizabeth Kerekere</a>, who left the party to sit as an independent MP until the election whereupon she retired.<a href="#cite_note-174">[171]</a> Following the success of <a href="/wiki/Chl%C3%B6e_Swarbrick" title="Chlöe Swarbrick">Chlöe Swarbrick</a>'s 2020 Auckland Central campaign, the Green Party ran three additional "two tick" campaigns in this election; <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Men%C3%A9ndez_March" title="Ricardo Menéndez March">Ricardo Menéndez March</a> in Mount Albert, <a href="/wiki/Julie_Anne_Genter" title="Julie Anne Genter">Julie Anne Genter</a> in Rongotai, and <a href="/wiki/Tamatha_Paul" title="Tamatha Paul">Tamatha Paul</a> in Wellington Central.<a href="#cite_note-175">[172]</a> The Green Party also campaigned for electorate votes in <a href="/wiki/Panmure-%C5%8Ct%C4%81huhu" title="Panmure-Ōtāhuhu">Panmure-Ōtāhuhu</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_Makaurau" title="Tāmaki Makaurau">Tāmaki Makaurau</a>,<a href="#cite_note-176">[173]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Tokerau" title="Te Tai Tokerau">Te Tai Tokerau</a>.<a href="#cite_note-177">[174]</a> In June 2023, the Greens announced they would be introducing various wealth and taxation proposals including tax cuts for anyone earning below NZ$125,000, a minimum income guarantee of NZ$385 per week, a wealth tax on assets worth above NZ$2 million, a 1.5% trust tax, a 45% top income tax rate, and a corporate tax rate of 33%.<a href="#cite_note-178">[175]</a> In early July 2023, the Greens announced their "Pledge to Renters." Key provisions included imposing rent controls on landlords, introducing a rental "warrant of fitness," providing a government underwrite for housing providers, accelerating the public housing building programme, and creating a national register for all landlords and property managers.<a href="#cite_note-179">[176]</a> On 9 July, the party announced its election manifesto. Key provisions include establishing a new <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a> ministry, expanding the criteria for carbon emissions, decriminalising drugs, boosting the refugee intake to 5,000, introducing rent controls, and building 35,000 new public homes.<a href="#cite_note-180">[177]</a> On 17 July, the Greens launched their Hoki Whenua Mai policy. Key provisions include introducing legislation to return all confiscated land to the indigenous <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori people</a>, removing a 2008 deadline for <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Waitangi" title="Treaty of Waitangi">Treaty of Waitangi</a> breaches, and establishing a process for privately owned land.<a href="#cite_note-181">[178]</a> On 23 July, the Greens formally launched their election campaign along with the slogan "The Time Is Now" and a new campaign video.<a href="#cite_note-182">[179]</a> On 6 August, the Greens proposed setting up a national dental service to provide free dental health care, which would be funded by a wealth tax.<a href="#cite_note-183">[180]</a> On 13 August, the Greens announced a Clean Power Payment and Zero Carbon Homes upgrade with the goal of equipping homes with solar panels and replacing fossil fuel appliances like gas heaters.<a href="#cite_note-184">[181]</a> On 10 September, the Greens launched its oceans policies, which included creating an independent Ocean Commission and passing a Health Ocean Act.<a href="#cite_note-185">[182]</a> On 16 September, the Greens co-leader <a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Marama Davidson</a> campaigned on raising workers' minimum annual leave from four to five weeks.<a href="#cite_note-186">[183]</a> On 19 September, Davidson announced that the Greens would support expanding the free school lunch programme to 365,000 children.<a href="#cite_note-187">[184]</a> On 23 September, the Greens campaigned on introducing a full amnesty for all overstayers accompanied with residency pathways.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_immigration-121">[118]</a> On 26 September, the Greens pledged to double Best Start payments and extend it to children under three years in order to combat child poverty.<a href="#cite_note-188">[185]</a> On 1 October, the Greens released a document, entitled "The Future is Up to Us", unveiling its three priorities: income guarantee, affordable and healthy homes, and climate action. The party also released an independent fiscal review to support their plan.<a href="#cite_note-189">[186]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ACT">ACT</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: ACT">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Seymour_at_the_Palmerston_North_Conference_%26_Function_Centre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/David_Seymour_at_the_Palmerston_North_Conference_%26_Function_Centre.jpg/220px-David_Seymour_at_the_Palmerston_North_Conference_%26_Function_Centre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/David_Seymour_at_the_Palmerston_North_Conference_%26_Function_Centre.jpg/330px-David_Seymour_at_the_Palmerston_North_Conference_%26_Function_Centre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/David_Seymour_at_the_Palmerston_North_Conference_%26_Function_Centre.jpg/440px-David_Seymour_at_the_Palmerston_North_Conference_%26_Function_Centre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2419" data-file-height="3226" /></a><figcaption>Seymour in <a href="/wiki/Palmerston_North" title="Palmerston North">Palmerston North</a> for an ACT public meeting on 30 July 2023</figcaption></figure> The ACT Party's campaign committee chairperson was Nick Wright and campaign chairperson was Stu Wilson. The party also enlisted the services of American pollster <a href="/wiki/Joe_Trippi" title="Joe Trippi">Joe Trippi</a> & Associates as its media buyer.<a href="#cite_note-The_Post_campaigns-93">[90]</a> ACT has campaigned against gun control.<a href="#cite_note-190">[187]</a> Contrary to the Greens, ACT leader <a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">David Seymour</a> has said that he believes it's inequitable for a small portion of New Zealand's population to bear a substantial share of the country's tax revenue.<a href="#cite_note-191">[188]</a> In late April, ACT confirmed that it would be running "two-ticks" campaigns for both Seymour and Deputy Leader <a href="/wiki/Brooke_Van_Velden" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooke Van Velden">Brooke Van Velden</a> in Auckland's <a href="/wiki/Epsom_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Epsom (New Zealand electorate)">Epsom</a> and <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tāmaki (New Zealand electorate)">Tāmaki</a> electorates.<a href="#cite_note-192">[189]</a> The party launched its campaign on 4 June 2023, with Seymour announcing a policy to create a new "Ministry of Regulation" to police <a href="/wiki/Red_tape" title="Red tape">red tape</a> and introduce a new law to ensure that regulation is underpinned by law-making principles.<a href="#cite_note-193">[190]</a> On 9 July, ACT vowed to lower the youth justice age back to 17 years. In 2016, the previous <a href="/wiki/Fifth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Fifth National Government of New Zealand">National Government</a> had raised the youth justice age to 18 years, with 17 year olds being tried in youth courts for most offences except serious offences such as murder, sexual assault, aggravated robbery, arson, and serious assaults.<a href="#cite_note-194">[191]</a> On 13 July, ACT released its <a href="/wiki/Oranga_Tamariki" title="Oranga Tamariki">Oranga Tamariki</a> (Ministry for Children) policy which advocated making the <a href="/wiki/Independent_Children%27s_Monitor" title="Independent Children's Monitor">Independent Children's Monitor</a> (ICM) an independent <a href="/wiki/Crown_entity" title="Crown entity">Crown entity</a>, separating social workers' jobs into mentors and Child Protection Officers, and transferring youth justice functions from Oranga Tamariki to the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Corrections_(New_Zealand)" title="Department of Corrections (New Zealand)">Department of Corrections</a>.<a href="#cite_note-195">[192]</a> On 16 July, ACT released their finalised list of 55 candidates, with notable newcomers including former <a href="/wiki/Federated_Farmers" title="Federated Farmers">Federated Farmers</a> president <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Hoggard" title="Andrew Hoggard">Andrew Hoggard</a> and former National MP <a href="/wiki/Parmjeet_Parmar" title="Parmjeet Parmar">Parmjeet Parmar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-196">[193]</a> On 30 July, ACT announced that it would seek to speed up the <a href="/wiki/Employment_Relations_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Employment Relations Authority">Employment Relations Authority</a>'s (ERA) personal grievance process in order to help small businesses.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_30_Jul_2023-149">[146]</a> On 17 August 2023, Seymour joked about bombing the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Pacific_Peoples" title="Ministry for Pacific Peoples">Ministry for Pacific Peoples</a> during an interview with <a href="/wiki/Newstalk_ZB" title="Newstalk ZB">Newstalk ZB</a> following revelations about wasteful spending by the Ministry earlier in August. During the interview, Seymour claimed "in his fantasy' he would "send a guy like <a href="/wiki/Guy_Fawkes" title="Guy Fawkes">Guy Fawkes</a>" into the Ministry's headquarters and "it'd all be over", apparently implying he would have it <a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_New_Zealand" title="Terrorism in New Zealand">blown up</a>.<a href="#cite_note-197">[194]</a> This was a reference to the <a href="/wiki/Gunpowder_Plot" title="Gunpowder Plot">Gunpowder Plot</a>, planned in 1605 by English <a href="/wiki/Christian_terrorism#History" title="Christian terrorism">Catholic plotters</a> but foiled at the last minute.<a href="#cite_note-198">[195]</a> ACT has campaigned for the abolition of the Ministry, alongside the <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Human Rights Commission (New Zealand)">Human Rights Commission</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Women" title="Ministry for Women">Ministry for Women</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_18_Aug_2023-199">[196]</a> Seymour's remarks were criticised by Deputy Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Carmel_Sepuloni" title="Carmel Sepuloni">Carmel Sepuloni</a> and former National Party minister <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Ngaro" title="Alfred Ngaro">Alfred Ngaro</a> as inflammatory and insensitive towards <a href="/wiki/Pasifika_New_Zealanders" title="Pasifika New Zealanders">Pasifika New Zealanders</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_18_Aug_2023-199">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-Newshub_Guy_Fawkes-200">[197]</a> On 20 August, Seymour announced that ACT would set performance benchmarks for public sector organisations, "<a href="/wiki/Key_performance_indicator" class="mw-redirect" title="Key performance indicator">key performance indicators</a>" for public sector chief executives, and would restore "performance pay" for public sector chief executives.<a href="#cite_note-201">[198]</a> On 27 August, ACT pledged to remove <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_wards_and_constituencies" title="Māori wards and constituencies">Māori wards</a> in local governments.<a href="#cite_note-202">[199]</a><a href="#cite_note-203">[200]</a> On 3 September, Seymour announced that ACT would reverse the Government's ban on oil and gas exploration, ease the consent process for offshore wind projects, and remove the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Te_Mana_o_te_Wai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Te Mana o te Wai (page does not exist)">Te Mana o te Wai</a> framework from the resource consenting process.<a href="#cite_note-204">[201]</a> On 6 September, Seymour confirmed that ACT's "red tape review" would focus on the <a href="/wiki/Early_childhood_education" title="Early childhood education">early childhood education</a> sector, health services, primary industries, and financial services.<a href="#cite_note-205">[202]</a> On 13 September, Seymour unveiled ACT's law and order policies which included reforming the reparations process in favour of victims, imposing tougher sentences for crimes against vulnerable workers, reinstating <a href="/wiki/Sentencing_and_Parole_Reform_Act_2010" title="Sentencing and Parole Reform Act 2010">"three strikes" legislation</a>, and building 500 additional prison beds and 200 youth justice beds.<a href="#cite_note-206">[203]</a> On 15 September, ACT campaigned on stripping welfare beneficiaries off their benefits if they did not seek treatment for drugs and stress or seek work.<a href="#cite_note-207">[204]</a> On 17 September, ACT launched its election campaign on a platform of opposing co-governance and introducing legislation setting out the principles of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Waitangi" title="Treaty of Waitangi">Treaty of Waitangi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-208">[205]</a> The campaign launch was interrupted by Freedoms NZ candidate Karl Mokoraka. A <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a> cameraman and visual journalist were also allegedly assaulted by an ACT supporter. Seymour condemned the alleged assaults and vowed to support the investigation.<a href="#cite_note-209">[206]</a><a href="#cite_note-210">[207]</a> On 20 September, ACT launched its education and early childhood education policies, with a focus on combating bureaucratic "micro-management" and truancy.<a href="#cite_note-211">[208]</a> Following the pre-election fiscal and economic update, ACT announced on 21 September that it would revise its budget to delay tax cuts and proposed defence spending boosts.<a href="#cite_note-212">[209]</a> On 22 September, ACT unveiled its senior citizens policy, which included reforming the Retirement Commission, ending the ban on <a href="/wiki/Pseudoephedrine" title="Pseudoephedrine">pseudoephedrine</a>, and boosting the health workforce.<a href="#cite_note-213">[210]</a> On 23 September, ACT promised to introduce a new "Unite Visa" that would allow to visit family in New Zealand for up to five years, with a renewal requirement each year and an annual fee of NZ$3,500 to cover potential health costs.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_immigration-121">[118]</a> On 26 September, ACT announced it would scrap several climate change policies including the <a href="/wiki/Climate_Change_Response_(Zero_Carbon)_Amendment_Act" title="Climate Change Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Act">Climate Change Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Act</a> and focus on building infrastructure to cope with climate change.<a href="#cite_note-214">[211]</a> On 28 September, ACT announced several policies that would make it easier for landlords to evict tenants and terminate tenancies.<a href="#cite_note-215">[212]</a> On 29 September, ACT announced that it would amend the COVID-19 inquiry's terms of reference to give the public a greater say.<a href="#cite_note-216">[213]</a> That same day, Seymour suggested that an ACT government would reduce New Zealand's carbon emissions cap to match its trading partners' emissions.<a href="#cite_note-217">[214]</a> On 30 September, ACT unveiled its small business policy plan which involved abolishing Fair Pay Agreements, not raising the minimum wage for three years, and removing the 2 January public holiday.<a href="#cite_note-218">[215]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Te_Pāti_Māori">Te Pāti Māori</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Te Pāti Māori">edit</a>]</div> Te Pāti Māori's campaign was led by campaign chairperson and party president <a href="/wiki/John_Tamihere" title="John Tamihere">John Tamihere</a> and the party enlisted the services of creative agency "Motion Sickness."<a href="#cite_note-The_Post_campaigns-93">[90]</a> Labour minister <a href="/wiki/Meka_Whaitiri" title="Meka Whaitiri">Meka Whaitiri</a> defected to Te Pāti Māori on 3 May 2023.<a href="#cite_note-219">[216]</a> On 15 June, Te Pāti Māori co-leader <a href="/wiki/Rawiri_Waititi" title="Rawiri Waititi">Rāwiri Waititi</a> released a Facebook video targeted towards Chris Hipkins and Christopher Luxon, calling for the pair to "shut their mouths and stop using our iwi as a political football to score points", in regards to the <a href="/wiki/Tangihanga" title="Tangihanga">tangihanga</a> of Steven Taiatini, who was the <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cp%C5%8Dtiki" title="Ōpōtiki">Ōpōtiki</a> president of the <a href="/wiki/Mongrel_Mob" title="Mongrel Mob">Mongrel Mob Barbarians</a>. Waititi is of the <a href="/wiki/Whakat%C5%8Dhea" title="Whakatōhea">Whakatōhea</a> iwi. Both Hipkins and Luxon objected to Waititi's comments, citing concerns of safety.<a href="#cite_note-220">[217]</a> Te Pāti Māori launched its election campaign at Te Whānau O Waipareira's <a href="/wiki/Matariki" title="Matariki">Matariki</a> event in <a href="/wiki/Henderson,_New_Zealand" title="Henderson, New Zealand">Henderson</a>, Auckland. Waititi and fellow co-leader <a href="/wiki/Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer" title="Debbie Ngarewa-Packer">Debbie Ngarewa-Packer</a> led the event, which featured a music concert. The party campaigned on advancing the interests of the <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori people</a>, combating racism, and the "second-rate" status of Māori, as Ngarewa-Packer labelled it.<a href="#cite_note-221">[218]</a> During the campaign launch, a man attempted to assault Waititi but was removed by security. The man was later given a warning for disorderly conduct and resisting police.<a href="#cite_note-222">[219]</a> On 27 July, Te Pāti Māori announced a raft of tax policies including a zero tax policy on those earning below NZ$30,000, a new 48% tax on those earning above NZ$300,000, raising the companies tax rate back to 33% and a wealth tax on millionaires.<a href="#cite_note-223">[220]</a><a href="#cite_note-224">[221]</a> On 2 August, the party campaigned on ending state care for Māori children and replacing the present <a href="/wiki/Oranga_Tamariki" title="Oranga Tamariki">Oranga Tamariki</a> (Ministry for Children) with an independent <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mokopuna_M%C4%81ori_Authority&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mokopuna Māori Authority (page does not exist)">Mokopuna Māori Authority</a> that would network with Māori organisations, <a href="/wiki/Iwi" title="Iwi">iwi</a> (tribes), and <a href="/wiki/Hap%C5%AB" title="Hapū">hapū</a> (sub-groups) to ensure that Māori children remained connected with their <a href="/wiki/Whakapapa" title="Whakapapa">whakapapa</a> (genealogies).<a href="#cite_note-225">[222]</a> On 20 August, Te Pāti Māori released its official candidate list of 30 candidates.<a href="#cite_note-226">[223]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="New_Zealand_First">New Zealand First</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: New Zealand First">edit</a>]</div> New Zealand First leader <a href="/wiki/Winston_Peters" title="Winston Peters">Winston Peters</a> says if NZ First is elected to government, New Zealand First would remove Māori names from government departments and bring back English names.<a href="#cite_note-227">[224]</a><a href="#cite_note-228">[225]</a><a href="#cite_note-229">[226]</a><a href="#cite_note-230">[227]</a> The party has also resisted changes to the age of eligibility for Superannuation.<a href="#cite_note-auto2-231">[228]</a> Additionally, New Zealand First is against vaccine mandates and proposes that gang affiliation should automatically serve as an aggravating factor in crime sentencing.<a href="#cite_note-auto2-231">[228]</a> On 23 July, NZ First launched its election campaign with the slogan "Let's take back our country." Peters announced that the party would campaign on five key issues: combating so-called "racist separatism," fighting Australian-owned banks and the "supermarket duopoly," investing in health, social services, and elderly care, and adopting "<a href="/wiki/Tough_on_crime" class="mw-redirect" title="Tough on crime">tough on crime</a>" policies including building a "gang prison" and designating all gangs as terrorist organisations.<a href="#cite_note-232">[229]</a> On 30 July, NZ First campaigned on moving the <a href="/wiki/Ports_of_Auckland" title="Ports of Auckland">Ports of Auckland</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Royal_New_Zealand_Navy" title="Royal New Zealand Navy">Royal New Zealand Navy</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Devonport,_New_Zealand" title="Devonport, New Zealand">Devonport</a> base to <a href="/wiki/Northport,_New_Zealand" title="Northport, New Zealand">Northport</a>, extending the <a href="/wiki/North_Island_Main_Trunk_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="North Island Main Trunk Line">North Island Main Trunk Line</a> to <a href="/wiki/Marsden_Point" title="Marsden Point">Marsden Point</a>, a new four-lane alternative highway through the <a href="/wiki/Brynderwyn_Range" title="Brynderwyn Range">Brynderwyn Range</a>, and establishing a full inquiry into the Government's handling of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_New_Zealand" title="COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand">COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_30_Jul_2023-149">[146]</a> On 16 August, NZ First released a policy on <a href="/wiki/Transgender" title="Transgender">transgender</a> people on bathrooms and sports; which included introducing legislation requiring public bodies to have "clearly demarcated" unisex and single-sex toilets, restricting toilet access to individuals from the opposite sex, and requiring sporting bodies to have an "exclusive biological female category." The National Party criticised the policy.<a href="#cite_note-233">[230]</a> On 20 August, NZ First released a policy of making <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_English" title="New Zealand English">English</a> an <a href="/wiki/Official_language" title="Official language">official language</a> of New Zealand and withdrawing from the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Declaration_on_the_Rights_of_Indigenous_People" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People">United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People</a>.<a href="#cite_note-234">[231]</a> On 3 September, NZ First released a cowboy-themed campaign video featuring Peters riding a horse.<a href="#cite_note-235">[232]</a> On 10 September, Peters claimed that <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori people</a> were not indigenous to New Zealand on the grounds that they originated in the <a href="/wiki/Cook_Islands" title="Cook Islands">Cook Islands</a> and <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> during a public meeting in <a href="/wiki/Nelson,_New_Zealand" title="Nelson, New Zealand">Nelson</a>.<a href="#cite_note-236">[233]</a> National Party Luxon criticised Peter's remarks but avoided confirming or denying whether his party would enter into coalition with NZ First in a future government.<a href="#cite_note-237">[234]</a> On 16 September, NZ First released its 31 member party list which included several former NZ First Members of Parliament including Peters, <a href="/wiki/Shane_Jones" title="Shane Jones">Shane Jones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Patterson_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Mark Patterson (New Zealand politician)">Mark Patterson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jenny_Marcroft" title="Jenny Marcroft">Jenny Marcroft</a>, and former <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Wellington" title="Mayor of Wellington">Mayor of Wellington</a> <a href="/wiki/Andy_Foster" title="Andy Foster">Andy Foster</a>.<a href="#cite_note-238">[235]</a> On 26 September, Peters announced that an NZ First government would place a two-year cap on the Jobseeker benefit to combat welfare dependency.<a href="#cite_note-239">[236]</a> On 6 October, NZ First released its election manifesto, which proposed abolishing <a href="/wiki/Goods_and_Services_Tax_(New_Zealand)" title="Goods and Services Tax (New Zealand)">Goods and Services Tax</a> (GST) for basic foods. Following a live-televised <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a> debate that same day, the party stated it would support a select committee of inquiry to explore the viability of removing GST for from basic foods.<a href="#cite_note-240">[237]</a><a href="#cite_note-241">[238]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="New_Conservatives_Party">New Conservatives Party</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: New Conservatives Party">edit</a>]</div> In August 2023, the <a href="/wiki/New_Conservatives_Party" title="New Conservatives Party">New Conservatives</a> leader Helen Houghton released the party's Family Builder policy, which was costed at NZ$9.1 billion for its first year. Key provisions included allowing workers to keep the first $20,000 they earned, child tax credits, allowing couples to split their income, and shifting funding from early childhood centres to parents with the goal of encouraging at least one parent to raise children at home. Houghton said that the Family Builder policy was intended to encourage parents not to split up and to protect the family unit.<a href="#cite_note-242">[239]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_Opportunities_Party">The Opportunities Party</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: The Opportunities Party">edit</a>]</div> The Opportunities Party aligns with the Greens on various policy fronts, including the endorsement of <a href="/wiki/Universal_Basic_Income" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Basic Income">Universal Basic Income</a> (UBI)<a href="#cite_note-243">[240]</a> and for a more <a href="/wiki/Progressive_tax" title="Progressive tax">progressive tax</a> system. The proposed tax reforms include implementing an income tax rate of 45% for individuals earning over $250,000 per year, while those earning less than $15,000 per year would be exempt from income tax completely.<a href="#cite_note-244">[241]</a> On 16 June, during a Q&A Wellington Central candidate <a href="/wiki/Natalia_Albert" title="Natalia Albert">Natalia Albert</a>, although acknowledging the similarities, said one key divergence from the Greens was that they were open to forming a coalition with either National or ACT.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] To secure a place in Parliament, The Opportunities Party primarily banked on their leader <a href="/wiki/Raf_Manji" title="Raf Manji">Raf Manji's</a> potential victory in the <a href="/wiki/Ilam_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ilam (New Zealand electorate)">Ilam</a> electorate.<a href="#cite_note-245">[242]</a><a href="#cite_note-246">[243]</a> In March 2023, TOP announced its NZ$1.5 billion "Teal Deal" policy aimed at youths that would allow people under the age of 30 years to use a "Teal Card" to purchase bikes, scooters, free health care, and skills-based training. The party also proposed a national civic service programme for young people, with participants being given a NZ$5,000 tax-free savings boost.<a href="#cite_note-247">[244]</a><a href="#cite_note-248">[245]</a> On 17 June, Manji confirmed that TOP was developing an artificial intelligence candidate.<a href="#cite_note-249">[246]</a> On 16 August, TOP released its health plan, which included fully-funded contraception, increasing placements at medical, nursing, and dentistry schools, boosting the voluntary bond scheme for health professionals and workers, establishing a fully-funded ambulance service, and fully-funded contraception, antenatal ultrasounds, and doctor visits.<a href="#cite_note-250">[247]</a> On 20 August, Manji announced that TOP would introduce a new NZ$3 million investor visa policy that would be used to support a fund to resettle <a href="/wiki/Climate_refugees" class="mw-redirect" title="Climate refugees">climate refugees</a> in New Zealand.<a href="#cite_note-251">[248]</a> On 6 September, TOP's deputy leader Natalia Albert announced the party's democracy policy, with key provisions including a four-year parliamentary term, lowering the <a href="/wiki/Mixed-member_proportional_representation" title="Mixed-member proportional representation">mixed-member proportional</a> threshold, and lowering the voting age to 16 years.<a href="#cite_note-252">[249]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Debates">Debates</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Debates">edit</a>]</div> TVNZ announced their debate schedule on 29 August.<a href="#cite_note-tvnzdeb-253">[250]</a> Newshub announced their debate schedule on 7 September.<a href="#cite_note-hubdeb-254">[251]</a> A debate hosted by <a href="/wiki/The_Press" title="The Press">The Press</a> between Chris Hipkins and Christopher Luxon was scheduled for 3 October, but after Hipkins caught <a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a>, Luxon pulled out due to being unable to provide any alternative dates.<a href="#cite_note-255">[252]</a> <table class="wikitable collapsed"> <caption style="text-align: left;">Table of major debates </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3">Date </th> <th rowspan="3">Time (<a href="/wiki/NZT" class="mw-redirect" title="NZT">NZT</a>) </th> <th rowspan="3">Organiser(s) </th> <th rowspan="3">Subject </th> <th colspan="9">Participants </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Māori</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">NZ First</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/The_Opportunities_Party" title="The Opportunities Party">TOP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D82A20"> </th> <th style="background:#00529F"> </th> <th style="background:#098137"> </th> <th style="background:#FDE401"> </th> <th style="background:#B2001A"> </th> <th style="background:#000000"> </th> <th style="background:#09B598"> </th></tr> <tr> <td>25 July </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington_Students%27_Association" title="Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association">VUWSA</a>/<a href="/wiki/UniQ_Aotearoa" title="UniQ Aotearoa">UniQ</a><a href="#cite_note-vuwsa-256">[253]</a> </td> <td>Rainbow issues </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Shanan_Halbert" title="Shanan Halbert">Halbert</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present Christmas </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Men%C3%A9ndez_March" title="Ricardo Menéndez March">Menéndez March</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 August </td> <td>17:30–19:30 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Council_for_International_Development" title="Council for International Development">CID</a><a href="#cite_note-257">[254]</a> </td> <td>Foreign affairs </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Dan_Rosewarne" title="Dan Rosewarne">Rosewarne</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Brownlee" title="Gerry Brownlee">Brownlee</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Golriz_Ghahraman" title="Golriz Ghahraman">Ghahraman</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Brooke_van_Velden" title="Brooke van Velden">van Velden</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 August </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Newsroom_(website)" title="Newsroom (website)">Newsroom</a>/<a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">University of Auckland</a><a href="#cite_note-258">[255]</a> </td> <td>Auckland Matters </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Shanan_Halbert" title="Shanan Halbert">Halbert</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Simeon_Brown" title="Simeon Brown">Brown</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Chl%C3%B6e_Swarbrick" title="Chlöe Swarbrick">Swarbrick</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Brooke_van_Velden" title="Brooke van Velden">van Velden</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 August </td> <td>12:00 </td> <td>VUWSA<a href="#cite_note-vuwsa-256">[253]</a> </td> <td>Climate </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81mati_Coffey" title="Tāmati Coffey">Coffey</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Simon_Watts" title="Simon Watts">Watts</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">Shaw</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Simon_Court" title="Simon Court">Court</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Natalia_Albert" title="Natalia Albert">Albert</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 August </td> <td>18:00–20:00 </td> <td>Atamira Platform<a href="#cite_note-259">[256]</a> </td> <td>Mental health </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Ayesha_Verrall" title="Ayesha Verrall">Verrall</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Matt_Doocey" title="Matt Doocey">Doocey</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Chl%C3%B6e_Swarbrick" title="Chlöe Swarbrick">Swarbrick</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Brooke_van_Velden" title="Brooke van Velden">van Velden</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 September </td> <td>18:00 </td> <td>VUWSA/<a href="/wiki/Public_Service_Association" title="Public Service Association">PSAY</a><a href="#cite_note-vuwsa-256">[253]</a> </td> <td>Youth </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Little_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Andrew Little (New Zealand politician)">Little</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present Sheeran </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Tamatha_Paul" title="Tamatha Paul">Paul</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present Arneil </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Natalia_Albert" title="Natalia Albert">Albert</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 September </td> <td>19:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Taxpayers%27_Union" title="New Zealand Taxpayers' Union">New Zealand Taxpayers' Union</a><a href="#cite_note-tpu-260">[257]</a> </td> <td>Policies </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Willie_Jackson_(politician)" title="Willie Jackson (politician)">Jackson </a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldsmith_(politician)" title="Paul Goldsmith (politician)">Goldsmith</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Men%C3%A9ndez_March" title="Ricardo Menéndez March">Menéndez March</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">Seymour</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/John_Tamihere" title="John Tamihere">Tamihere</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Jenny_Marcroft" title="Jenny Marcroft">Marcroft</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 September </td> <td>12:00 </td> <td>VUWSA<a href="#cite_note-vuwsa-256">[253]</a> </td> <td>Drug prohibition </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Ayesha_Verrall" title="Ayesha Verrall">Verrall</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Julie_Anne_Genter" title="Julie Anne Genter">Genter</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 September </td> <td> </td> <td>Auckland Chinese Community Centre<a href="#cite_note-261">[258]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Carmel_Sepuloni" title="Carmel Sepuloni">Sepuloni</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Luxon</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">Shaw</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">Seymour</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 September </td> <td>16:45 </td> <td>Environmental Defence Society<a href="#cite_note-262">[259]</a><a href="#cite_note-263">[260]</a> </td> <td>Environment </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/David_Parker_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="David Parker (New Zealand politician)">Parker</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Scott_Simpson_(politician)" title="Scott Simpson (politician)">Simpson</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">Shaw</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Simon_Court" title="Simon Court">Court</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/John_Tamihere" title="John Tamihere">Tamihere</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 September </td> <td>19:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ASB_Bank" title="ASB Bank">ASB</a><a href="#cite_note-264">[261]</a> </td> <td>Finance </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Grant_Robertson" title="Grant Robertson">Robertson</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Willis_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicola Willis (politician)">Willis</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">Shaw</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">Seymour</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 September </td> <td>13:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a><a href="#cite_note-265">[262]</a> </td> <td>Infrastructure </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/David_Parker_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="David Parker (New Zealand politician)">Parker</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Chris_Bishop_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chris Bishop (politician)">Bishop</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">Shaw</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Simon_Court" title="Simon Court">Court</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Shane_Jones" title="Shane Jones">Jones</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 September </td> <td>19:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a><a href="#cite_note-tvnzdeb-253">[250]</a> </td> <td>Leaders' debate </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Hipkins</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Luxon</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 September </td> <td>19:30 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a><a href="#cite_note-hubdeb-254">[251]</a><a href="#cite_note-266">[263]</a> </td> <td>Multi-party debate </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Davidson</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">Seymour</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer" title="Debbie Ngarewa-Packer">Ngarewa-Packer</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Winston_Peters" title="Winston Peters">Peters</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 September </td> <td>19:30 </td> <td>TVNZ/Re: News<a href="#cite_note-tvnzdeb-253">[250]</a> </td> <td>Young voters </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Arena_Williams" title="Arena Williams">Williams</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Erica_Stanford" title="Erica Stanford">Stanford</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Chl%C3%B6e_Swarbrick" title="Chlöe Swarbrick">Swarbrick</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Brooke_van_Velden" title="Brooke van Velden">van Velden</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Hana-Rawhiti_Maipi-Clarke" title="Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke">Maipi-Clarke</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Lee_Donoghue" title="Lee Donoghue">Donoghue</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 September </td> <td>19:30 </td> <td>TVNZ<a href="#cite_note-tvnzdeb-253">[250]</a> </td> <td>Kaupapa Māori </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Willie_Jackson_(politician)" title="Willie Jackson (politician)">Jackson</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Tama_Potaka" title="Tama Potaka">Potaka</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Davidson</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Karen_Chhour" title="Karen Chhour">Chhour</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/John_Tamihere" title="John Tamihere">Tamihere</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Shane_Jones" title="Shane Jones">Jones</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 September </td> <td>19:00 </td> <td>Newshub<a href="#cite_note-hubdeb-254">[251]</a> </td> <td>Leaders' debate </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Hipkins</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Luxon</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 September </td> <td>17:30 </td> <td>VUWSA<a href="#cite_note-vuwsa-256">[253]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Angela_Roberts" title="Angela Roberts">Roberts</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Penny_Simmonds" title="Penny Simmonds">Simmonds</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Teanau_Tuiono" title="Teanau Tuiono">Tuiono</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Chris_Baillie_(politician)" title="Chris Baillie (politician)">Baillie</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Andy_Foster" title="Andy Foster">Foster</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td></tr> <tr> <td><s>3 October</s> </td> <td><s>18:00</s> </td> <td><s>The Press</s><a href="#cite_note-267">[264]</a> </td> <td><s>Leaders' debate</s> </td> <td colspan="7" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Cancelled<a href="#cite_note-269">[d]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 October </td> <td>19:00 </td> <td>TVNZ<a href="#cite_note-tvnzdeb-253">[250]</a> </td> <td>Multi-party debate </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">Shaw</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">Seymour</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Rawiri_Waititi" title="Rawiri Waititi">Waititi</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Winston_Peters" title="Winston Peters">Peters</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 October </td> <td>19:15 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Post_(New_Zealand_newspaper)" title="The Post (New Zealand newspaper)">The Post</a><a href="#cite_note-stuffdeb-270">[266]</a> </td> <td>Finance </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Grant_Robertson" title="Grant Robertson">Robertson</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Willis_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicola Willis (politician)">Willis</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 October </td> <td>19:00 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Press" title="The Press">The Press</a><a href="#cite_note-271">[267]</a> </td> <td>Multi-party debate </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Absent </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Davidson</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">Seymour</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81kuta_Ferris" title="Tākuta Ferris">Ferris</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Winston_Peters" title="Winston Peters">Peters</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 October </td> <td>19:00 </td> <td>TVNZ<a href="#cite_note-tvnzdeb-253">[250]</a> </td> <td>Leaders' debate </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Hipkins</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Present <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Luxon</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-debate">Not invited </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Issues">Issues</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Issues">edit</a>]</div> According to <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>'s and Vox Pop Lab's Vote Compass online tool, the top five issues in the general electorates were cost of living (28%), the economy (17%), healthcare (14%), crime (9%), and the environment (8%). Within the <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_electorates" title="Māori electorates">Māori electorates</a>, the top five issues were the cost of living (35%), Māori issues (15%), the economy (14%), healthcare (9%) and social justice (9%).<a href="#cite_note-272">[268]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Law_and_order">Law and order</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Law and order">edit</a>]</div> According to a Vote Compass survey, 73% of respondents believed that too many offenders avoided prison sentences in New Zealand. According to data released by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_(New_Zealand)" title="Ministry of Justice (New Zealand)">Ministry of Justice</a>, there were a total of 8,500 prisoners incarcerated in New Zealand prisons in June 2023; it was the lowest imprisonment rate per 100,000 people in over 20 years. This was part of the Labour Government's policy of reducing the prison population by 30%, which Labour has vowed to scrap if re-elected. While the National and ACT parties have campaigned on reversing the 30% prison reduction target, Te Pāti Māori has advocated abolishing prisons and replacing it with a tikanga-based (Māori customary) system. The Greens have emphasised rehabilitation and <a href="/wiki/Restorative_justice" title="Restorative justice">restorative justice</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Vote_Compass_punishment-273">[269]</a> Vote Compass also found that 76% of respondents supported harsher punishments for youth offenders. While 92% of National and ACT voters supported harsher punishments, 73% of Labour voters agreed while 18% disagreed. The survey concluded that conservative party supporters favoured a more punitive and individualised approach towards crime while liberal party supporters thought that crime was rooted in structural factors including poverty and discrimination.<a href="#cite_note-Vote_Compass_punishment-273">[269]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Co-governance_and_the_Treaty_of_Waitangi">Co-governance and the Treaty of Waitangi</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Co-governance and the Treaty of Waitangi">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Co-governance" title="Co-governance">Co-governance</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Waitangi" title="Treaty of Waitangi">Treaty of Waitangi</a> were polarising issues during the 2023 general election, with <a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a> comparing campaign discussions around these issues to the "<a href="/wiki/Iwi" title="Iwi">iwi</a> vs <a href="/wiki/Kiwi_(nickname)" title="Kiwi (nickname)">Kiwi</a>" debate during the <a href="/wiki/2005_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2005 New Zealand general election">2005 New Zealand general election</a>. While the incumbent Labour and Green parties were sympathetic to co-governance, they avoided campaigning strongly on the issues due to the controversy that co-governance generated in 2022. Labour has supported the expansion of <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_wards_and_constituencies" title="Māori wards and constituencies">Māori wards and constituencies</a> in local and regional councils. The opposition National, ACT, and New Zealand First parties have opposed co-governance to varying degrees, despite the former two instituting co-governance arrangements during the <a href="/wiki/Fifth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Fifth National Government of New Zealand">Fifth National Government</a>. While National and ACT have opposed the expansion of Māori wards in local government, ACT has accepted other co-governance arrangements such as Auckland's <a href="/wiki/T%C5%ABpuna_Maunga_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Tūpuna Maunga Authority">Tūpuna Maunga Authority</a> and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waikato_River_Authority&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waikato River Authority (page does not exist)">Waikato River Authority</a>. Meanwhile, NZ First has rejected all power-sharing arrangements with Māori including co-governaning indigenous biodiversity.<a href="#cite_note-Spinoff_Co-governance-274">[270]</a> While the Labour and Green parties have supported the Government's <a href="/wiki/Water_Services_Reform_Programme" title="Water Services Reform Programme">Water Services Reform Programme</a>, National and ACT have campaigned on repealing the programme in its entirety.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_Three_Waters-275">[271]</a><a href="#cite_note-Spinoff_Co-governance-274">[270]</a> In terms of the Treaty of Waitangi and treaty settlements, Labour has supported expanding Te Haetea, the online database for monitoring Treaty settlement commitments. The Green and Māori parties have advocated reforming the Treaty of Waitangi Tribunal and Treaty settlements by reopening historical claims, allowing <a href="/wiki/Hap%C5%AB" title="Hapū">hapū</a> (sub-tribes) to negotiate claims, boosting Tribunal funding and broadening the Tribunal's scope to include private property. The Māori Party has also sought to include council-owned land in Treaty settlements, make Tribunal recommendations binding, remove fiscal and deadline limits, and to end "full and final settlements" in the Treaty process.<a href="#cite_note-Spinoff_Co-governance-274">[270]</a> In terms of constitutional arrangements, Te Paati Māori has proposed several major constitutional changes including the creation of a separate Māori parliament, entrench the <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_electorates" title="Māori electorates">Māori electorates</a>, allowing Māori to switch between the general and Māori electoral rolls anytime, and expanding the scope of the Waitangi Tribunal process. The Greens also support entrenching the Māori electorates, implementing the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Declaration_on_the_Rights_of_Indigenous_Peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples">United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples</a> and its local <a href="/wiki/He_Puapua" title="He Puapua">He Puapua</a> strategy, and creating a <a href="/wiki/Citizen%27s_assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Citizen's assembly">citizen's assembly</a> based on Treaty principles. By contrast, ACT and NZ First oppose the entrenchment of both the Declaration on Indigenous Rights and the He Puapua documents.<a href="#cite_note-Spinoff_Co-governance-274">[270]</a> In late September 2023, Horizon Research published the results of a survey on how New Zealanders' voting choices were influenced by their views on co-governance, the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Waitangi" title="Treaty of Waitangi">Treaty of Waitangi</a>, and racial harmony. The Horizon Research study also identified a large gulf between Māori and European/<a href="/wiki/P%C4%81keh%C4%81" title="Pākehā">Pākehā</a> voters on the issues of co-governance and honouring the Treaty. On co-governance, 28% of European voters surveyed said that stopping co-governance policies was an important influence on their party vote choice, compared with 17% of Māori respondents. 62% of prospective ACT voters opposed co-governance, compared with 45% of New Zealand First prospective voters and 40% of prospective National voters. Regarding the Treaty, 46% of Māori respondents regarded honouring the Treaty as an important influence on their party vote, compared with 20% of European respondents. The survey found that 31% of voters regarded racial harmony as important; with 34% of Māori and 30% of Europeans regarding racial harmony as important.<a href="#cite_note-276">[272]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Disinformation_and_misinformation">Disinformation and misinformation</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Disinformation and misinformation">edit</a>]</div> Several researchers including <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Victoria University of Wellington">Victoria University of Wellington</a> political scientist Lara Greaves, psychologist and <a href="/wiki/Artificial_intelligence" title="Artificial intelligence">artificial intelligence</a> commentator Paul Duignan, and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">University of Auckland</a> research associate Sarah Bickerton expressed concern that artificial intelligence could be used to spread misinformation and disinformation during the lead-up to the 2023 general election.<a href="#cite_note-277">[273]</a> Similarly, Sanjana Hattotuwa of <a href="/wiki/The_Disinformation_Project" title="The Disinformation Project">The Disinformation Project</a>, Joshua Ferrer, and InternetNZ expressed concerns about <a href="/wiki/Microtargeting" title="Microtargeting">microtargeting</a> being used as a tool for spreading disinformation and facilitating foreign election interference online. By contrast, Victoria University political scientist Jack Vowles opposed calls to ban microtargeting and argued that microtargeting could be used for positive purposes such as promoting educational policies among teachers.<a href="#cite_note-278">[274]</a> In early August 2023, the <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">Electoral Commission</a> confirmed it was considering an investigation of controversial Stop Co-Governance organiser <a href="/wiki/Julian_Batchelor" title="Julian Batchelor">Julian Batchelor</a>'s pamphlets for allegedly breaching electoral advertising laws. Batchelor's pamphlets included a section telling people not to vote for parties which supported <a href="/wiki/Co-governance" title="Co-governance">co-governance</a>. Electoral law expert Graeme Edgeler opined that this section constituted an electoral advertisement. According to <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>, the Electoral Commission had warned Batchelor that electoral adverts must have an official promoter statement, including a name and address. In response, Batchelor claimed that the infringement was "extremely minor" and would be hard to prove in court.<a href="#cite_note-279">[275]</a> In mid August, <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a> reported that several NZ First candidates including property and commercial lawyer Kirsten Murfitt, Auckland consultant Janina Massee, <a href="/wiki/Matamata" title="Matamata">Matamata</a>-<a href="/wiki/Piako_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Piako (New Zealand electorate)">Piako</a> district councillor Caleb Ansell, and Kevin Stone had espoused COVID-19 <a href="/wiki/Vaccine_hesitancy" title="Vaccine hesitancy">vaccine hesitancy</a> and "<a href="/wiki/Plandemic" title="Plandemic">plandemic</a>" conspiracy theories, <a href="/wiki/New_World_Order_(conspiracy_theory)" class="mw-redirect" title="New World Order (conspiracy theory)">New World Order</a> conspiracy theories, <a href="/wiki/Climate_skepticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Climate skepticism">climate skepticism</a>, <a href="/wiki/QAnon" title="QAnon">QAnon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Homophobia" title="Homophobia">homophobia</a>. In response, party leader Winston Peters claimed that NZ First's candidate list was provisional and defended the party's candidate selection process.<a href="#cite_note-280">[276]</a> On 21 August, ACT candidate Elaine Naidu Franz resigned after <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a> uncovered a <a href="/wiki/LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn">LinkedIn</a> post likening COVID-19 vaccine mandates to concentration camps. ACT leader David Seymour described her comments as "unacceptable" and welcomed her decision to resign as an ACT candidate. A second ACT candidate Darren Gilchrist of <a href="/wiki/Waikato" title="Waikato">Waikato</a> apologised for a <a href="/wiki/Telegram_(software)" title="Telegram (software)">Telegram</a> post claiming that COVID-19 vaccines contributed to a surge in drowning in 2021.<a href="#cite_note-281">[277]</a> A third ACT candidate Anto Coates also resigned after describing COVID-19 as a mass hysteria and writing a parody song suggesting that former Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Jacinda_Ardern" title="Jacinda Ardern">Jacinda Ardern</a> had thought about sending people to gulags. Seymour defended ACT's candidate vetting process while Prime Minister Chris Hipkins and Te Pāti Māori co-leader Debbie Ngarewa-Packer accused the party of courting conspiracy theorists and being secretive respectively.<a href="#cite_note-282">[278]</a> On 7 September, the Labour Party removed a social media attack advertisement which falsely claimed that the National Party would end free public transport for disabled people. In truth, disabled "Total Mobility" users have never been eligible for free public transport or the half-price public transport fees announced in the <a href="/wiki/2023_New_Zealand_budget" title="2023 New Zealand budget">2023 New Zealand budget</a> in mid-May 2023.<a href="#cite_note-283">[279]</a> On 18 September, Radio New Zealand reported that National's <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton East (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton East</a> candidate <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Hamilton_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Ryan Hamilton (New Zealand politician)">Ryan Hamilton</a>, a serving <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_City_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton City Council">Hamilton City Councillor</a>, had for two decades espoused anti-<a href="/wiki/Fluoridation" class="mw-redirect" title="Fluoridation">fluoridation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vaccine_hesitancy" title="Vaccine hesitancy">vaccine hesitancy</a> views at odds with the National Party's positions on fluoridation and vaccination. Hamilton had also posted social media posts opposing COVID-19 vaccine mandates and alleging that the number of COVID-19 deaths had been inflated. In response to media coverage, National claimed that Hamilton had since changed his views on fluoridation.<a href="#cite_note-284">[280]</a> On 16 November, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Victoria University of Wellington">Victoria University of Wellington</a> political scientist <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mona_Krewel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mona Krewel (page does not exist)">Mona Krewel</a>'s "New Zealand Social Media Study" found that misinformation and disinformation were not problematic in election campaigning during the 2023 general election. The study was based on an analysis of over 4,000 Facebook posts from political parties and their leaders during the five week period leading to 14 October. The Social Media Study found that fake news posts remained below 3% throughout the election campaign, with a weekly average of 2.6% over that five week period. Krewel's study also observed that various parties and politicians promoted "half truths" or "small lies" throughout the campaign. One notable example was the National Party claiming that the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Pacific_Peoples" title="Ministry for Pacific Peoples">Ministry for Pacific Peoples</a> had hosted breakfasts to promote Labour MPs. In truth the Ministry had held these breakfasts to explain the <a href="/wiki/2023_New_Zealand_budget" title="2023 New Zealand budget">2023 New Zealand budget</a> to constituents.<a href="#cite_note-285">[281]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Polarisation_and_vandalism">Polarisation and vandalism</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Polarisation and vandalism">edit</a>]</div> The 2023 electoral campaign has been noted for its increased divisiveness, with a far more tense and discordant campaign than <a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020</a>.<a href="#cite_note-286">[282]</a><a href="#cite_note-287">[283]</a> Some political commentators, such as Henry Cooke, have written about heightened <a href="/wiki/Political_polarization" title="Political polarization">political polarisation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-288">[284]</a> During the second of the three <a href="/wiki/Leaders%27_debate" title="Leaders' debate">leaders' debates</a>, as moderated by <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gower" title="Patrick Gower">Paddy Gower</a> on <a href="/wiki/Three_(TV_channel)" title="Three (TV channel)">Three</a>, Chris Hipkins read out a quote by Rob Ballantyne, the New Zealand First candidate for <a href="/wiki/Rangitata_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rangitata (New Zealand electorate)">Rangitata</a>,<a href="#cite_note-289">[285]</a> that he described as explicitly racist. The quote said to Māori: "Cry if you want to, we don't care. You pushed it too far. We are the party with the cultural mandate and courage to cut out your disease and bury it permanently."<a href="#cite_note-auto-290">[286]</a> Hipkins then asked Christopher Luxon why he was willing to work with New Zealand First. Luxon responded by agreeing that the quote was racist, but said that he was "going to make the call [to Winston Peters on election night] if it means stopping you, Te Pati Māori and the Greens from coming to power."<a href="#cite_note-auto-290">[286]</a> Hipkins later committed to calling out racism and defending Te Tiriti, while accusing ACT and NZ First of <a href="/wiki/Incitement_to_ethnic_or_racial_hatred" title="Incitement to ethnic or racial hatred">race-baiting</a>.<a href="#cite_note-291">[287]</a> David Seymour condemned the statement while Ballantyne later claimed to journalist <a href="/wiki/Tova_O%27Brien" title="Tova O'Brien">Tova O'Brien</a> that he was talking about "elite" Māori.<a href="#cite_note-auto-290">[286]</a><a href="#cite_note-292">[288]</a> The widespread defacement of electoral billboards has caused concern. A billboard featuring <a href="/wiki/Priyanca_Radhakrishnan" title="Priyanca Radhakrishnan">Priyanca Radhakrishnan</a>, who is defending <a href="/wiki/Maungakiekie_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Maungakiekie (New Zealand electorate)">Maungakiekie</a> for Labour, was vandalised with misogynistic language.<a href="#cite_note-auto1-293">[289]</a> Several billboards featuring Māori politicians have been defaced with racial slurs, including <a href="/wiki/Coon_(slur)" class="mw-redirect" title="Coon (slur)">coon</a><a href="#cite_note-294">[290]</a> and on one occasion <a href="/wiki/Nigger" title="Nigger">nigger</a>,<a href="#cite_note-295">[291]</a> and the word "Māori" repeatedly cut out.<a href="#cite_note-296">[292]</a> National Party billboards were also vandalised but not in overtly racist or misogynistic ways.<a href="#cite_note-auto1-293">[289]</a> On 29 September 17 Māori leaders including <a href="/wiki/David_Letele" title="David Letele">David Letele</a> signed an open letter to National Party leader Christopher Luxon calling on him to "condemn the racist comments made by NZ First, condemn the race-baiting policies of the ACT Party, and commit himself to representing all of us, including Māori." In response, Luxon accused Labour leader Hipkins of creating a campaign built on fear and negativity. NZ First leader Winston Peters accused the letter writers of racism and reiterated his claims that co-governance was <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">Apartheid</a>. ACT leader David Seymour accused the signatories of making false accusations of racism while ignoring the alleged racism of the Māori Party. In response to Seymour's remarks, Te Pāti Māori co-leader Debbie Ngarewa-Packer accused Seymour of suffering from <a href="/wiki/White_Saviour" class="mw-redirect" title="White Saviour">White Saviourism</a> and of taking no responsibility for his alleged ignorance. In turn, Hipkins accused Luxon of exploiting race since he became National Party leader.<a href="#cite_note-297">[293]</a> On 5 October, while interviewing Greens co-leader James Shaw, journalist Tova O'Brien revealed that the Green candidate for Maungakiekie, Sapna Samant, had a history of racist tweets. These included "White people are stupid" and "can be fooled easily" and also called Labour Minister Priyanca Radhakrishnan "****ing useless [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>]" and an "incompetent" minister. Shaw was unaware of this and when asked if Samant was a good fit for the Green Party, Shaw said, from "what you're saying, it doesn't sound like it". She had also tweeted "<a href="/wiki/Defund_the_police" title="Defund the police">Defund the police</a>" which Shaw stated was not Green Party policy.<a href="#cite_note-298">[294]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_violence_and_intimidation">Political violence and intimidation</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Political violence and intimidation">edit</a>]</div> There have also been several acts of political violence and intimidation. On 26 September, <a href="/wiki/Angela_Roberts" title="Angela Roberts">Angela Roberts</a>, a list MP and the Labour Party candidate for <a href="/wiki/Taranaki-King_Country" title="Taranaki-King Country">Taranaki-King Country</a>, was physically assaulted at a town hall meeting. At the <a href="/wiki/Rotary_International" title="Rotary International">Rotary Club</a> in <a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_New_Zealand" title="Inglewood, New Zealand">Inglewood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taranaki" title="Taranaki">Taranaki</a>, a man who was confronting Roberts "grabbed [her] shoulders" and shook her violently "in order to emphasise the point he was making" before slapping her across the face. Chris Hipkins spoke to the media and condemned the incident. He also addressed Labour MPs and candidates directly, saying that if they were "criticised for not going to that meeting because you don't feel safe going there, I will absolutely defend you doing that."<a href="#cite_note-299">[295]</a> Roberts later said to <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">RNZ</a> "It feels like, incrementally, there is a growing acceptance of aggression in politics and our democratic processes. This must change." She thanked National MP <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Kuriger" title="Barbara Kuriger">Barbara Kuriger</a> for reaching out to her after the incident.<a href="#cite_note-300">[296]</a> On 29 September, <a href="/wiki/Hana-Rawhiti_Maipi-Clarke" title="Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke">Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke</a>, Te Pāti Māori's candidate for <a href="/wiki/Hauraki-Waikato" title="Hauraki-Waikato">Hauraki-Waikato</a> allegedly suffered a <a href="/wiki/Home_invasion" title="Home invasion">home invasion</a>, in which her house was vandalised and a threatening letter was left behind. Te Pāti Māori put out a statement saying that the "premeditated and targeted attack" was "the latest of three incidents to take place at Hana's home just this week... to our knowledge, this is the first time in our history that a politician's home and personal property has been invaded to this extent." The party blamed "right-wing politicians [race-baiting] and [fearmongering] for votes" for emboldening the perpetrators.<a href="#cite_note-301">[297]</a><a href="#cite_note-302">[298]</a> On 5 October, an elderly <a href="/wiki/P%C4%81keh%C4%81" title="Pākehā">Pākehā</a>/<a href="/wiki/European_New_Zealander" class="mw-redirect" title="European New Zealander">European New Zealander</a> man alleged to be a well-known National Party campaigner was issued a trespass notice by police for allegedly intimidating Maipi-Clarke.<a href="#cite_note-303">[299]</a> Police subsequently confirmed that they were investigating five reports about behaviour against Maipi-Clarke but did not believe that the incidents were racially motivated or coordinated. Detective Inspector Darrell Harpur confirmed that a person had been trespassed from Maipi-Clarke's <a href="/wiki/Huntly,_New_Zealand" title="Huntly, New Zealand">Huntly</a> home. While Police confirmed the theft of an election hoarding from Maipi-Clark's home, they clarified that the incident had been incorrectly reported as a <a href="/wiki/Ram-raiding" title="Ram-raiding">ram raid</a> rather than a theft. Police also confirmed they were investigating a related burglary and the threatening letter but were unable to establish any criminality. Te Pāti Māori president <a href="/wiki/John_Tamihere" title="John Tamihere">John Tamihere</a> contested the Police statement and confirmed it would be filing a civil lawsuit against the elderly National Party campaigner following the 2023 election. In response to media coverage, the National Party defended the elderly campaigner and rejected assertions he had trespassed on Maipi-Clarke's property. National stated that the elderly Pakeha man had only wished to congratulate Maipi-Clarke for participating at a "meet the candidate event" but had left since Maipi-Clark was not at home.<a href="#cite_note-304">[300]</a> On 2 October, National's campaign chair <a href="/wiki/Chris_Bishop_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chris Bishop (politician)">Chris Bishop</a> reported that several National Party candidates and volunteers had encountered several alleged incidents of intimidation, death threats, assaults including a candidate being forced to move houses, a dog attack, and at least one burglary. Bishop alleged that "malevolent actors" were attempting to disrupt the 2023 election and also claimed that the <a href="/wiki/Mongrel_Mob" title="Mongrel Mob">Mongrel Mob</a>'s endorsement of the Labour Party had placed National Party candidates and supporters at risk.<a href="#cite_note-Newshub_gang_threats-305">[301]</a> In one incident, National's <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Auckland Central (New Zealand electorate)">Auckland Central</a> candidate <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahesh_Muralidhar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahesh Muralidhar (page does not exist)">Mahesh Muralidhar</a>, his partner, and several volunteers were illegally filmed by a member of the <a href="/wiki/Head_Hunters_Motorcycle_Club" title="Head Hunters Motorcycle Club">Head Hunters Motorcycle Club</a> who uploaded the video on social media, where it attracted vitriol and abusive language from gang members including a senior Headhunter.<a href="#cite_note-306">[302]</a><a href="#cite_note-Newshub_gang_threats-305">[301]</a> The National and ACT parties condemned threats and violence against political candidates as "unacceptable" and "disgraceful." National blamed the intimidation and violence on gang members while ACT urged people to report these incidents to the Police.<a href="#cite_note-307">[303]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Protests_and_disruptions">Protests and disruptions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Protests and disruptions">edit</a>]</div> Members of the <a href="/wiki/Freedoms_New_Zealand" title="Freedoms New Zealand">Freedoms New Zealand</a> disrupted Labour leader Chris Hipkins' campaign visit to the <a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctara" title="Ōtara">Ōtara</a> Markets on 20 August, a National Party press conference featuring leader Christopher Luxon and transport spokesperson <a href="/wiki/Simeon_Brown" title="Simeon Brown">Simeon Brown</a> on 28 August, and the Labour Party's campaign launch on 2 September.<a href="#cite_note-308">[304]</a><a href="#cite_note-309">[305]</a><a href="#cite_note-310">[306]</a> In early September 2023, <a href="/wiki/The_Disinformation_Project" title="The Disinformation Project">The Disinformation Project</a>'s director Kate Hannah claimed that the disruptive activities of "fringe" parties were instigated by lobby groups. She also expressed concern that these disruptive activities would discourage public participation in the democratic process.<a href="#cite_note-311">[307]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Social_media">Social media</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Social media">edit</a>]</div> On 8 September, <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a> reported that several political parties including the National, Green, ACT, NZ First, and Labour parties were using the video-sharing platform <a href="/wiki/TikTok" title="TikTok">TikTok</a> to reach younger voters in the 18–24 age group, which accounted for 418,831 eligible voters. National launched its TikTok account in November 2022 with Labour following suit in September 2023. By September 2023, National had gained 54,000 TikTok followers, the Greens 13,400 followers, ACT 12,200 followers, and Labour 1,400 followers. Popular election-related TikTok content included interviews featuring ACT leader David Seymour and NZ First candidate Shane Jones' rendition of the song "<a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Stop_Believing" class="mw-redirect" title="Don't Stop Believing">Don't Stop Believing</a>." During the lead-up to the election, TikTok added a pop-up directing New Zealand viewers searching for election-related content to the <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">Electoral Commission</a>'s website.<a href="#cite_note-312">[308]</a> On 20 October, <a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a> reported that several political parties had spent large sums on online advertisements on <a href="/wiki/Meta_Platforms" title="Meta Platforms">Meta Platforms</a>' Ad Library (which appears on <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> and <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a>. The highest spender was the ACT Party, which spent NZ$334,900 on Meta advertising and NZ$444,000 on Google advertising. The second highest spender was Labour, which spent NZ$250,400 on Meta advertising and NZ$66,000 on Google advertising. The third highest spender was National, which spent NZ$215,500 on Meta advertising and NZ$63,000 on Google advertising. Other parties advertising on Meta's platforms included Green Party (NZ$143,300), Te Pāti Māori (NZ$44,700), TOP (NZ$31,600), and NZ First (NZ$17,900). NZ First also spent NZ$44,400 on Google advertisements.<a href="#cite_note-313">[309]</a> On 21 October, <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a> estimated that National, Labour, ACT, the Greens, NZ First and Te Pāti Māori spent between NZ$1.5 and NZ$2.3 million on Meta and Google platforms including Facebook, Instagram, Google and YouTube in the three month period leading up to the 2023 election. The two major parties Labour and National focused on the economy. Labour also spent heavily on health advertising including on promoting its policy of free dental care for people under the age of 30 years. While National and ACT also spent heavily on crime-related advertising, the Greens were the only party to spend on climate change-related advertisements. During the final stages of the campaign, Labour published several attack advertisements targeting National leader Christopher Luxon. While most parties did not target gender segments, 81% of Green ads were viewed by women while 63% of ACT ads were viewed by men. NZ First targeted the over 65 age demographic.<a href="#cite_note-314">[310]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ethnic_engagement_and_representation">Ethnic engagement and representation</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Ethnic engagement and representation">edit</a>]</div> In mid September 2023, Ngaire Reid, the managing director of Reid Research, stated that <a href="/wiki/Chinese_New_Zealanders" title="Chinese New Zealanders">Chinese New Zealanders</a> along with <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pasifika_New_Zealanders" title="Pasifika New Zealanders">Pasifika New Zealanders</a> were often reluctant to participate in opinion polls, causing these ethnic communities to be underrepresented in opinion polling. Market research firm Trace Research director Andrew Zhu stated that opinion polls could help the Chinese community to feel more engaged in the political process. On 21 September, Trace Research published the results of a survey which found that 70.9% of ethnic Chinese voters supported the National Party, 13.4% supported ACT, 12.5% supported Labour, and 1.4% supported the Greens. Support for right-wing parties within the Chinese community rose in 2023 while support for Labour declined compared with the 2020 general election. Trace Research found that ethnic Chinese voters were most concerned with rising living costs, law and order, economic growth, racial equality and healthcare.<a href="#cite_note-315">[311]</a> In early October, <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a> reported that several young Asian voters were concerned that Asian communities were not being heard in the 2023 election and that there was a lack of "meaningful" engagement with political parties. Key issues among Asian voters included health, employment, the economy, and income equality.<a href="#cite_note-316">[312]</a> On 4 October, Radio New Zealand reported that a record number of <a href="/wiki/Indian_New_Zealanders" title="Indian New Zealanders">Indian New Zealanders</a> were standing as candidates in the 2023 general election across the political spectrum. National had five ethnic Indian candidates, ACT four, Labour two, and the Greens two. Notable ethnic Indian candidates included ACT's <a href="/wiki/Pakuranga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Pakuranga (New Zealand electorate)">Pakuranga</a> candidate <a href="/wiki/Parmjeet_Parmar" title="Parmjeet Parmar">Parmjeet Parmar</a>, National's <a href="/wiki/Auckland_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Auckland Central (New Zealand electorate)">Auckland Central</a> candidate <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahesh_Muralidhar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahesh Muralidhar (page does not exist)">Mahesh Muralidhar</a>, and Labour <a href="/wiki/Maungakiekie_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Maungakiekie (New Zealand electorate)">Maungakiekie</a> MP <a href="/wiki/Priyanca_Radhakrishnan" title="Priyanca Radhakrishnan">Priyanca Radhakrishnan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-317">[313]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opinion_polls">Opinion polls</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Opinion polls">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_general_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2023 New Zealand general election">Opinion polling for the 2023 New Zealand general election</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Opinion_polling_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Opinion_polling_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election.svg/750px-Opinion_polling_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election.svg.png" decoding="async" width="750" height="496" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Opinion_polling_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election.svg/1125px-Opinion_polling_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Opinion_polling_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election.svg/1500px-Opinion_polling_for_the_2023_New_Zealand_election.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1103" data-file-height="729" /></a><figcaption>Graph of opinion polls conducted; <a href="/wiki/Local_regression" title="Local regression">smoothing</a> is set to span = 0.65</figcaption></figure><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> Several polling firms have conducted <a href="/wiki/Opinion_polls" class="mw-redirect" title="Opinion polls">opinion polls</a> during the term of the <a href="/wiki/53rd_New_Zealand_Parliament" title="53rd New Zealand Parliament">53rd New Zealand Parliament</a> (2020–present) for the 2023 general election. The regular polls are the quarterly polls produced by <a href="/wiki/Television_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Television New Zealand">Television New Zealand</a> (<a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>) conducted by <a href="/wiki/Verian" title="Verian">Verian</a> (formerly known as <a href="/wiki/Colmar_Brunton" title="Colmar Brunton">Colmar Brunton</a> and Kantar Public) and <a href="/wiki/Discovery_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery New Zealand">Discovery New Zealand</a> (<a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>) conducted by Reid Research, along with monthly polls by <a href="/wiki/Roy_Morgan_Research" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy Morgan Research">Roy Morgan Research</a>, and by Curia (<a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Taxpayers%27_Union" title="New Zealand Taxpayers' Union">Taxpayers' Union</a>). The sample size, margin of error and confidence interval of each poll varies by organisation and date. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seat_projections">Seat projections</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Seat projections">edit</a>]</div> The use of <a href="/wiki/Mixed-member_proportional_representation" title="Mixed-member proportional representation">mixed-member proportional representation</a> allows ready conversion of a party's support into a party vote percentage and therefore a number of seats in Parliament. Projections generally assume no material change to the electorate seats held by each party (ACT retains Epsom, Greens retain Auckland Central, Māori retains Waiariki, etc.). Parties that do not hold an electorate seat and poll below 5% are assumed to win zero seats. When determining the scenarios for the overall result, the minimum parties necessary to form majority governments are listed (provided parties have indicated openness to working together). Actual governments formed may include other parties beyond the minimum required for a majority; this happened after the <a href="/wiki/2014_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2014 New Zealand general election">2014 election</a>, when National only needed one seat from another party to reach a 61-seat majority, but instead chose to form a 64-seat government with Māori, ACT and United Future.<a href="#cite_note-318">[314]</a> On 19 November 2022, New Zealand First leader Winston Peters ruled out a coalition with Labour, claiming "No one gets to lie to me twice".<a href="#cite_note-319">[315]</a> In April 2023, National leader Christopher Luxon commented that it would be "highly unlikely" that National would form a government with Te Pāti Māori or the Greens; however, a spokesperson later clarified Luxon had not "intended to fully rule out working" with either party. At the time, Te Pāti Māori was largely seen as the kingmaker in the upcoming election.<a href="#cite_note-StuffApr23-320">[316]</a> Furthermore, Te Pāti Māori may not be prepared to support a National-led government that includes the ACT Party, as Te Pāti Māori has repeatedly accused the ACT Party of race baiting over <a href="/wiki/Co-governance" title="Co-governance">co-governance</a> and its calls for a referendum on the Treaty of Waitangi.<a href="#cite_note-321">[317]</a> On 10 May, Luxon officially ruled out forming a coalition with Te Pāti Māori.<a href="#cite_note-322">[318]</a> On 27 August, Labour leader Chris Hipkins ruled out New Zealand First as a possible coalition partner.<a href="#cite_note-323">[319]</a> <table class="wikitable mw-datatable" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%; line-height:1.6em;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Source </th> <th colspan="7" style="padding:0.5em;">Seats in parliament<a href="#cite_note-324">[i]</a> </th> <th rowspan="2">Likely government formation(s) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#FFB6B6; width:4em;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">LAB</a> </th> <th style="background-color:#B0CEFF; width:4em;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">NAT</a> </th> <th style="background-color:#90EE90; width:4em;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">GRN</a> </th> <th style="background-color:#FFFF00; width:4em;"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </th> <th style="background-color:#BD9490; width:4em;"><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">TPM</a> </th> <th style="background-color:#D3D3D3; width:4em;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">NZF</a> </th> <th style="width:4em;">Total </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2023_New_Zealand_general_election" title="Results of the 2023 New Zealand general election">2023 election result</a><a href="#cite_note-325">[320]</a> 14 Oct 2023 </th> <td>34</td> <td>48</td> <td>15</td> <td>11</td> <td>6</td> <td>8 </td> <td>122 </td> <td style="background:#CCDDFF;">National–ACT–NZ First (67) </td></tr> <tr> <th>1 News–Verian<a href="#cite_note-326">[321]</a> 7–10 Oct 2023 poll </th> <td>35</td> <td>47</td> <td>17</td> <td>11</td> <td>2</td> <td>8 </td> <td>120 </td> <td style="background:#CCDDFF;">National–ACT–NZ First (66) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Newshub–Reid Research<a href="#cite_note-327">[322]</a> 5–10 Oct 2023 poll </th> <td>35</td> <td>43</td> <td>19</td> <td>11</td> <td>3</td> <td>9 </td> <td>120 </td> <td style="background:#CCDDFF;">National–ACT–NZ First (63) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Guardian Essential<a href="#cite_note-328">[323]</a> 4–8 Oct 2023 poll </th> <td>39</td> <td>44</td> <td>14</td> <td>10</td> <td>2</td> <td>11 </td> <td>120 </td> <td style="background:#CCDDFF;">National–ACT–NZ First (65) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Roy Morgan<a href="#cite_note-329">[324]</a> 4 Sep – 8 Oct 2023 poll </th> <td>33</td> <td>39</td> <td>19</td> <td>15</td> <td>4</td> <td>10 </td> <td>120 </td> <td style="background:#CCDDFF;">National–ACT–NZ First (64) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Taxpayers' Union–Curia<a href="#cite_note-330">[325]</a> 1–4 Oct 2023 poll </th> <td>35</td> <td>46</td> <td>13</td> <td>12</td> <td>5</td> <td>9 </td> <td>120 </td> <td style="background:#CCDDFF;">National–ACT–NZ First (67) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Talbot Mills<a href="#cite_note-331">[326]</a> 22–28 Sep 2023 poll </th> <td>34</td> <td>47</td> <td>16</td> <td>11</td> <td>4</td> <td>8 </td> <td>120 </td> <td style="background:#CCDDFF;">National–ACT–NZ First (66) </td></tr> <tr> <th>The Post/Freshwater Strategy<a href="#cite_note-332">[327]</a> 28–30 Aug 2023 poll </th> <td>34</td> <td>46</td> <td>15</td> <td>14</td> <td>4</td> <td>7 </td> <td>120 </td> <td style="background:#CCDDFF;">National–ACT–NZ First (67) </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-roman"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-324"><a href="#cite_ref-324">^</a> Forecasted seats are calculated using the Electoral Commission's <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/stats-and-research/mmp-seat-allocation-calculator/">MMP seat allocation calculator</a>, based on polling results. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voting">Voting</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Voting">edit</a>]</div> Overseas voting opened on 27 September with overseas voters having until 7:00 pm on 14 October (New Zealand time; UTC+13) to cast their vote. 74 voting locations were established overseas including 10 in Australia, four in China, four in the United States, and one in the United Kingdom. Overseas voters were also given the option of downloading their voting papers from "vote.nz," and uploading it onto the website. By 27 September, the Electoral Commission confirmed that 78,000 voters had overseas addresses.<a href="#cite_note-333">[328]</a> EasyVote packs were sent to voters starting in late September 2023. These packs contain the voter's personalised EasyVote card, which is used by polling booth staff to help identify and locate the voter on the electoral roll. The packs also contain a list of candidates and a list of voting places and opening times.<a href="#cite_note-Stuff_Easy_Vote-334">[329]</a> On 4 October, <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a> reported that an estimated 1.4 million eligible voters had not yet received their EasyVote pack. While the Commission emphasised that voters did not need an EasyVote card to vote, delays in posting the cards to households had caused concern. In response, Hipkins confirmed that the Labour Party's general secretary had raised the issue with the Electoral Commission.<a href="#cite_note-Stuff_Easy_Vote-334">[329]</a> In addition, all EasyVote packs for <a href="/wiki/Epsom_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Epsom (New Zealand electorate)">Epsom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Albert_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Albert (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Albert</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pakuranga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Pakuranga (New Zealand electorate)">Pakuranga</a> had to be reprinted after a quality assurance check found several packs containing misprinted voting place lists, delaying delivery in these electorates.<a href="#cite_note-335">[330]</a> Advance voting began on 2 October 2023, with 1,376,366 advance votes cast. This was significantly down on the 2020 general election, in which 1,976,996 votes were cast in advance, but still ahead of the 1,240,740 advance votes cast for the 2017 election.<a href="#cite_note-336">[331]</a> On 6 October, <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a> reported that 2,600 polling booths would be set up across New Zealand for the 2023 general election. While 800 of these booths would open early, 265 would not be open on polling day. Of those booths only open during advance voting, 61 were located in rural electorates while 204 were situated in regional and urban electorates. In response, the Electoral Commission issued a statement that the opening days and times of individual polling booths were determined by several factors including agreements with the individual location, staffing levels, and local demand.<a href="#cite_note-337">[332]</a> Following election day, Te Pāti Māori president <a href="/wiki/John_Tamihere" title="John Tamihere">John Tamihere</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Letele" title="David Letele">Dave Letele</a> criticised the Electoral Commission for alleged "unacceptable" treatment of Māori voters at polling booths including reports of long queues, enrolled voters being told to cast special votes, insufficient ballot forms, and voters being incorrectly told that they could not vote if they did not have an EasyVote card.<a href="#cite_note-338">[333]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results">Results</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Results">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2023_New_Zealand_general_election" title="Results of the 2023 New Zealand general election">Results of the 2023 New Zealand general election</a></div> Preliminary results were gradually released after polling booths closed at 7:00 pm on 14 October. The Electoral Commission aimed to have 50% of votes counted by 10:00 pm and 95% counted by 11:30 pm. The preliminary count only included ordinary votes (approximately 2.2 million); it did not include the 603,257 <a href="/wiki/Special_vote" title="Special vote">special votes</a>,<a href="#cite_note-339">[334]</a> which can take up to 10 days to be returned to their correct electorate and need to be approved before they are counted. The polling booth rolls will also be compiled into a master roll to ensure nobody has voted more than once. Official results, including special votes and a recount of the ordinary votes, were released by the Electoral Commission on 3 November 2023, 20 days after the election.<a href="#cite_note-340">[335]</a> Compared to the preliminary results, the official results showed the National Party had dropped two seats, meaning that it no longer had a majority with ACT, and must obtain the support of NZ First in order to form a government. The Māori Party took two more electorate seats, one of which was won by a margin of four votes.<a href="#cite_note-341">[336]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_List_Results.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_List_Results.svg/220px-2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_List_Results.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_List_Results.svg/330px-2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_List_Results.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_List_Results.svg/440px-2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_List_Results.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1199" data-file-height="1074" /></a><figcaption>Map of the plurality party vote in each electorate</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Left-Right_Block_Results.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Left-Right_Block_Results.svg/220px-2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Left-Right_Block_Results.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Left-Right_Block_Results.svg/330px-2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Left-Right_Block_Results.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Left-Right_Block_Results.svg/440px-2023_New_Zealand_general_election_-_Left-Right_Block_Results.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1199" data-file-height="1074" /></a><figcaption>Map of party vote by left/right bloc split</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Detailed_results">Detailed results</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Detailed results">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; font-size: 95%;"> <caption>Summary of the 14 October 2023 election for the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_House_of_Representatives" title="New Zealand House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a><a href="#cite_note-342">[337]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="12" align="center"><a href="/wiki/File:2023_NZ_House_of_Representatives.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/2023_NZ_House_of_Representatives.svg/300px-2023_NZ_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/2023_NZ_House_of_Representatives.svg/450px-2023_NZ_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/2023_NZ_House_of_Representatives.svg/600px-2023_NZ_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="width:213px;">Party </th> <th colspan="4">Party vote </th> <th colspan="4">Electorate vote sum </th> <th rowspan="2">Total seats </th> <th rowspan="2">+/- </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <th>Votes </th> <th>Of total (%) </th> <th>Change (<a href="/wiki/Percentage_points" class="mw-redirect" title="Percentage points">pp</a>) </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>Of total (%) </th> <th>Change (<a href="/wiki/Percentage_points" class="mw-redirect" title="Percentage points">pp</a>) </th> <th>Seats </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td>1,085,851 </td> <td>38.08 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />12.51 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>1,192,251 </td> <td>43.47 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />9.34 </td> <td>43 </td> <td>48 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 16 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>767,540 </td> <td>26.92 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />23.09 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>855,963 </td> <td>31.21 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />16.86 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>34 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 31 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #098137;" data-sort-value="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td> <td>330,907 </td> <td>11.61 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />3.75 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>226,575 </td> <td>8.26 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />2.52 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>15 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDE401;" data-sort-value="ACT New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td> <td>246,473 </td> <td>8.64 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />1.06 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>149,507 </td> <td>5.45 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />1.99 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>11 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #000000;" data-sort-value="New Zealand First"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">NZ First</a> </td> <td>173,553 </td> <td>6.09 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />3.49 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>76,676 </td> <td>2.80 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />1.73 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>8 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 8 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B2001A;" data-sort-value="Te Pāti Māori"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a> </td> <td>87,844 </td> <td>3.08 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />1.92 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>106,584 </td> <td>3.89 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />1.73 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>6 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> 4 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #09B598;" data-sort-value="The Opportunities Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/The_Opportunities_Party" title="The Opportunities Party">Opportunities</a> (TOP) </td> <td>63,344 </td> <td>2.22 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />0.72 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>27,975 </td> <td>1.02 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />0.13 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDB813;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Loyal"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Loyal" title="New Zealand Loyal">NZ Loyal</a> </td> <td>34,478 </td> <td>1.21 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>32,240 </td> <td>1.18 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>new </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #28CEDC;" data-sort-value="NewZeal"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/NewZeal" title="NewZeal">NewZeal</a><a href="#cite_note-343">[e]</a> </td> <td>16,126 </td> <td>0.57 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />0.29 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>3,585 </td> <td>0.13 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />0.11 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #33CC33;" data-sort-value="Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Aotearoa_Legalise_Cannabis_Party" title="Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party">Legalise Cannabis</a> </td> <td>13,025 </td> <td>0.46 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />0.01 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>12,566 </td> <td>0.46 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />0.17 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #95278A;" data-sort-value="Freedoms New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Freedoms_New_Zealand" title="Freedoms New Zealand">Freedoms NZ</a> </td> <td>9,586 </td> <td>0.34 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />0.09 </td> <td>0 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #30B6C1;" data-sort-value="DemocracyNZ"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/DemocracyNZ" title="DemocracyNZ">DemocracyNZ</a> </td> <td>6,786 </td> <td>0.24 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>12,060 </td> <td>0.44 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>new </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #5C558C;" data-sort-value="Animal Justice Party Aotearoa New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Justice_Party_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Animal Justice Party Aotearoa New Zealand">Animal Justice</a> </td> <td>5,018 </td> <td>0.18 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>5,829 </td> <td>0.21 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>new </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00AEEF;" data-sort-value="New Conservative Party (New Zealand)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Conservative_Party_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="New Conservative Party (New Zealand)">New Conservative</a> </td> <td>4,532 </td> <td>0.16 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />1.31 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>3,167 </td> <td>0.12 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />1.64 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #9c27b0;" data-sort-value="Women's Rights Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Rights_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Women's Rights Party">Women's Rights</a> </td> <td>2,513 </td> <td>0.09 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0.00 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>new </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #26A805;" data-sort-value="Leighton Baker Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Leighton_Baker_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Leighton Baker Party">Leighton Baker Party</a> </td> <td>2,105 </td> <td>0.07 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>2,623 </td> <td>0.10 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>new </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #4646b2;" data-sort-value="New Nation Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Nation_Party" title="New Nation Party">New Nation</a> </td> <td>1,530 </td> <td>0.05 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>433 </td> <td>0.02 </td> <td>new </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>new </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ffffff"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">Unregistered parties </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DCDCDC;" data-sort-value="Independent (politician)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Independent</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>34,277 </td> <td>1.25 </td> <td><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />0.87 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Valid votes </th> <th>2,851,211 </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th>2,742,677 </th> <th> </th> <th> </th> <th colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Spoilt_vote" title="Spoilt vote">Informal votes</a> </td> <td>16,267 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <th> </th> <td>40,353 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Disallowed votes<a href="#cite_note-344">[338]</a> </td> <td>16,633 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <th> </th> <td>59,043 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Below <a href="/wiki/Electoral_threshold" title="Electoral threshold">electoral threshold</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <th> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Total </th> <th>2,884,111 </th> <th>100.00 </th> <th> </th> <th>51 </th> <th>2,842,073 </th> <th>100.00 </th> <th> </th> <th>71 </th> <th>122 </th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Eligible voters and <a href="/wiki/Voter_turnout" title="Voter turnout">turnout</a> </td> <td>3,688,292 </td> <td>78.20 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />4.04 </td> <th> </th> <td>3,688,292 </td> <td>77.06 </td> <td><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" />5.18 </td> <td colspan="3"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electorate_results">Electorate results</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Electorate results">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Party affiliation of winning electorate candidates."><img alt="Party affiliation of winning electorate candidates." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg/900px-2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg.png" decoding="async" width="900" height="573" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg/1350px-2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg/1800px-2023_New_Zealand_electorates_A.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1687" data-file-height="1074" /></a><figcaption>Party affiliation of winning electorate candidates.</figcaption></figure> The table below shows the results of the electorate vote in the 2023 general election: <dl><dt>Key</dt></dl> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 8em;max-width:600px;">   <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a>   <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a>   <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a>   <a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a>   <a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a>   <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">NZ First</a>   <a href="/wiki/The_Opportunities_Party" title="The Opportunities Party">Opportunities</a>   <a href="/wiki/Vision_NZ" title="Vision NZ">Vision NZ</a>   <a href="/wiki/Aotearoa_Legalise_Cannabis_Party" title="Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party">Legalise Cannabis</a>   <a href="/wiki/NZ_Outdoors_%26_Freedom_Party" title="NZ Outdoors & Freedom Party">Outdoors</a>   <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Electorate results of the 2023 New Zealand general election </caption> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <th>Electorate </th> <th colspan="2">Incumbent </th> <th colspan="2">Winner </th> <th>Majority </th> <th colspan="2">Runner up</th> <th colspan="2">Third place </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Auckland_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Auckland Central (New Zealand electorate)">Auckland Central</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#B3FFB3"><a href="/wiki/Chl%C3%B6e_Swarbrick" title="Chlöe Swarbrick">Chlöe Swarbrick</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">3,896 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Mahesh Muralidhar</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Oscar Sims </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Banks_Peninsula_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Banks Peninsula (New Zealand electorate)">Banks Peninsula</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Tracey_McLellan" title="Tracey McLellan">Tracey McLellan</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Weenink" title="Vanessa Weenink">Vanessa Weenink</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">396 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Tracey_McLellan" title="Tracey McLellan">Tracey McLellan</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Lan_Pham" title="Lan Pham">Lan Pham</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Plenty_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Bay of Plenty (New Zealand electorate)">Bay of Plenty</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Muller" title="Todd Muller">Todd Muller</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Rutherford" title="Tom Rutherford">Tom Rutherford</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">15,405 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Pare Taikato</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Luxton" title="Cameron Luxton">Cameron Luxton</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Botany_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Botany (New Zealand electorate)">Botany</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">16,337 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Kharag Singh</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Bo Burns </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Christchurch Central (New Zealand electorate)">Christchurch Central</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Webb" title="Duncan Webb">Duncan Webb</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,981 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Dale Stephens</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kahurangi_Carter" title="Kahurangi Carter">Kahurangi Carter</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Christchurch East (New Zealand electorate)">Christchurch East</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Poto_Williams" title="Poto Williams">Poto Williams</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Reuben_Davidson" title="Reuben Davidson">Reuben Davidson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,397 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Matt Stock</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Sahra Ahmed </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coromandel_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Coromandel (New Zealand electorate)">Coromandel</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Scott_Simpson_(politician)" title="Scott Simpson (politician)">Scott Simpson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">17,014 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Beryl Riley</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Pamela Grealey </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dunedin_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Dunedin (New Zealand electorate)">Dunedin</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/David_Clark_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="David Clark (New Zealand politician)">David Clark</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Brooking" title="Rachel Brooking">Rachel Brooking</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">7,980 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Woodhouse" title="Michael Woodhouse">Michael Woodhouse</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Hernandez_(politician)" title="Francisco Hernandez (politician)">Francisco Hernandez</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="East Coast (New Zealand electorate)">East Coast</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kiri_Allan" title="Kiri Allan">Kiri Allan</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Dana_Kirkpatrick" title="Dana Kirkpatrick">Dana Kirkpatrick</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">3,199 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81mati_Coffey" title="Tāmati Coffey">Tāmati Coffey</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#000000"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Craig Sinclair </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Bays_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="East Coast Bays (New Zealand electorate)">East Coast Bays</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Erica_Stanford" title="Erica Stanford">Erica Stanford</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">20,353 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Naisi_Chen" title="Naisi Chen">Naisi Chen</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Michael McCook </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Epsom_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Epsom (New Zealand electorate)">Epsom</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFFF80"><a href="/wiki/David_Seymour" title="David Seymour">David Seymour</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">8,142 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldsmith_(politician)" title="Paul Goldsmith (politician)">Paul Goldsmith</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Camilla_Belich" title="Camilla Belich">Camilla Belich</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton East (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton East</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Strange" title="Jamie Strange">Jamie Strange</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Hamilton_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Ryan Hamilton (New Zealand politician)">Ryan Hamilton</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">5,060 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Georgie Dansey</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Himanshu Parmar </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_West_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton West (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton West</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Tama_Potaka" title="Tama Potaka">Tama Potaka</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">6,488 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Myra Williamson</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Doyle" title="Benjamin Doyle">Benjamin Doyle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hutt_South_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hutt South (New Zealand electorate)">Hutt South</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ginny_Andersen" title="Ginny Andersen">Ginny Andersen</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Bishop_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chris Bishop (politician)">Chris Bishop</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,332 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ginny_Andersen" title="Ginny Andersen">Ginny Andersen</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Neelu Jennings </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ilam_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ilam (New Zealand electorate)">Ilam</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Pallett" title="Sarah Pallett">Sarah Pallett</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Hamish_Campbell" title="Hamish Campbell">Hamish Campbell</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">7,830 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#09B598"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Raf_Manji" title="Raf Manji">Raf Manji</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Sarah Pallett </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Invercargill_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Invercargill (New Zealand electorate)">Invercargill</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Penny_Simmonds" title="Penny Simmonds">Penny Simmonds</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">9,874 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Liz_Craig" title="Liz Craig">Liz Craig</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Scott Ian Donaldson </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaik%C5%8Dura_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kaikōura (New Zealand electorate)">Kaikōura</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Smith_(politician)" title="Stuart Smith (politician)">Stuart Smith</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">11,412 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Emma Dewhirst</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#000000"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Arbuckle" title="Jamie Arbuckle">Jamie Arbuckle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kaipara_ki_Mahurangi_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaipara ki Mahurangi (New Zealand electorate)">Kaipara ki Mahurangi</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Penk" title="Chris Penk">Chris Penk</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">19,459 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Guy Wishart</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Zephyr Brown </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelston_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Kelston (New Zealand electorate)">Kelston</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Carmel_Sepuloni" title="Carmel Sepuloni">Carmel Sepuloni</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">4,396 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Ruby Schaumkel</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Golriz_Ghahraman" title="Golriz Ghahraman">Golriz Ghahraman</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mana_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mana (New Zealand electorate)">Mana</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Edmonds" title="Barbara Edmonds">Barbara Edmonds</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">7,372 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Frances Hughes</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Gina Dao-Mclay </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ngere_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Māngere (New Zealand electorate)">Māngere</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/William_Sio" title="William Sio">William Sio</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Lemauga_Lydia_Sosene" title="Lemauga Lydia Sosene">Lemauga Lydia Sosene</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">11,700 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Rosemary Burke</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Peter Sykes </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Manurewa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Manurewa (New Zealand electorate)">Manurewa</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Arena_Williams" title="Arena Williams">Arena Williams</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">7,113 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Siva Kilari</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#B2001A"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Rangi McLean </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maungakiekie_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Maungakiekie (New Zealand electorate)">Maungakiekie</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Priyanca_Radhakrishnan" title="Priyanca Radhakrishnan">Priyanca Radhakrishnan</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Fleming_(politician)" title="Greg Fleming (politician)">Greg Fleming</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">4,617 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Priyanca_Radhakrishnan" title="Priyanca Radhakrishnan">Priyanca Radhakrishnan</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Sapna Samant </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mount_Albert_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Albert (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Albert</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Jacinda_Ardern" title="Jacinda Ardern">Jacinda Ardern</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Helen_White_(politician)" title="Helen White (politician)">Helen White</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">18 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Lee" title="Melissa Lee">Melissa Lee</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Men%C3%A9ndez_March" title="Ricardo Menéndez March">Ricardo Menéndez March</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mount_Roskill_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Roskill (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Roskill</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Wood_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Michael Wood (New Zealand politician)">Michael Wood</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Cheung" title="Carlos Cheung">Carlos Cheung</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,565 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Wood_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Michael Wood (New Zealand politician)">Michael Wood</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Suveen Sanis Walgampola </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Napier_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Napier (New Zealand electorate)">Napier</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Nash" title="Stuart Nash">Stuart Nash</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Katie_Nimon" title="Katie Nimon">Katie Nimon</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">8,870 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Mark Hutchinson</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Julienne Dickey </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nelson_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Nelson (New Zealand electorate)">Nelson</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Boyack" title="Rachel Boyack">Rachel Boyack</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">26 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Blair_Cameron" title="Blair Cameron">Blair Cameron</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Jace Hobbs </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Lynn_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="New Lynn (New Zealand electorate)">New Lynn</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Russell" title="Deborah Russell">Deborah Russell</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Paulo_Garcia_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Paulo Garcia (New Zealand politician)">Paulo Garcia</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,013 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Russell" title="Deborah Russell">Deborah Russell</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Abel" title="Steve Abel">Steve Abel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Plymouth_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="New Plymouth (New Zealand electorate)">New Plymouth</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Glen_Bennett" title="Glen Bennett">Glen Bennett</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/David_MacLeod" title="David MacLeod">David MacLeod</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">6,991 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Glen_Bennett" title="Glen Bennett">Glen Bennett</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Bruce McGechan </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Shore_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="North Shore (New Zealand electorate)">North Shore</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Watts" title="Simon Watts">Simon Watts</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">16,330 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">George Hampton</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Pat Baskett </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northcote_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Northcote (New Zealand electorate)">Northcote</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Shanan_Halbert" title="Shanan Halbert">Shanan Halbert</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Bidois" title="Dan Bidois">Dan Bidois</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">9,270 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Shanan_Halbert" title="Shanan Halbert">Shanan Halbert</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Andrew Shaw </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Northland (New Zealand electorate)">Northland</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Willow-Jean_Prime" title="Willow-Jean Prime">Willow-Jean Prime</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Grant_McCallum" title="Grant McCallum">Grant McCallum</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">6,087 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Willow-Jean Prime</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#000000"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Shane_Jones" title="Shane Jones">Shane Jones</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ch%C4%81riu_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ōhāriu (New Zealand electorate)">Ōhāriu</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Greg_O%27Connor_(politician)" title="Greg O'Connor (politician)">Greg O'Connor</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,260 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Nicola_Willis" title="Nicola Willis">Nicola Willis</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Stephanie Rodgers </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctaki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ōtaki (New Zealand electorate)">Ōtaki</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Terisa_Ngobi" title="Terisa Ngobi">Terisa Ngobi</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Costley" title="Tim Costley">Tim Costley</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">6,271 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Terisa Ngobi</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Ali Muhammad </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pakuranga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Pakuranga (New Zealand electorate)">Pakuranga</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Simeon_Brown" title="Simeon Brown">Simeon Brown</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">18,710 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Nerissa Henry</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Parmjeet_Parmar" title="Parmjeet Parmar">Parmjeet Parmar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Palmerston_North_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Palmerston North (New Zealand electorate)">Palmerston North</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Tangi_Utikere" title="Tangi Utikere">Tangi Utikere</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">3,087 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Ankit Bansal</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Mike Harnett </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Panmure-%C5%8Ct%C4%81huhu_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Panmure-Ōtāhuhu (New Zealand electorate)">Panmure-Ōtāhuhu</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Jenny_Salesa" title="Jenny Salesa">Jenny Salesa</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">7,970 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Navtej Randhawa</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Efeso_Collins" title="Efeso Collins">Efeso Collins</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Papakura_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Papakura (New Zealand electorate)">Papakura</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Judith_Collins" title="Judith Collins">Judith Collins</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">13,459 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Anahila_Kanongata%27a-Suisuiki" class="mw-redirect" title="Anahila Kanongata'a-Suisuiki">Anahila Kanongata'a-Suisuiki</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Mike McCormack </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Port_Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Port Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Port Waikato</a> </td> <td colspan="9">Electorate vote cancelled as a result of candidate death<a href="#cite_note-345">[339]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rangitata_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rangitata (New Zealand electorate)">Rangitata</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Jo_Luxton" title="Jo Luxton">Jo Luxton</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/James_Meager" title="James Meager">James Meager</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">10,846 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Jo_Luxton" title="Jo Luxton">Jo Luxton</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#000000"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Robert Ballantyne </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rangit%C4%ABkei_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rangitīkei (New Zealand electorate)">Rangitīkei</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKelvie" title="Ian McKelvie">Ian McKelvie</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Suze_Redmayne" title="Suze Redmayne">Suze Redmayne</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">9,785 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Zulfiqar Butt</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Hoggard" title="Andrew Hoggard">Andrew Hoggard</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Remutaka_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Remutaka (New Zealand electorate)">Remutaka</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">8,859 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Emma Chatterton</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Chris Norton </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rongotai_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rongotai (New Zealand electorate)">Rongotai</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Eagle" title="Paul Eagle">Paul Eagle</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#B3FFB3"><a href="/wiki/Julie_Anne_Genter" title="Julie Anne Genter">Julie Anne Genter</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,717 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Fleur_Fitzsimons" title="Fleur Fitzsimons">Fleur Fitzsimons</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Karunā Muthu </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rotorua_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Rotorua (New Zealand electorate)">Rotorua</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Todd_McClay" title="Todd McClay">Todd McClay</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">8,923 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Sandford" title="Ben Sandford">Ben Sandford</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#B2001A"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Merepeka_Raukawa-Tait" title="Merepeka Raukawa-Tait">Merepeka Raukawa-Tait</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Selwyn_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Selwyn (New Zealand electorate)">Selwyn</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Nicola_Grigg" title="Nicola Grigg">Nicola Grigg</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">19,782 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Luke Jones</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Ben Harvey </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Southland_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Southland (New Zealand electorate)">Southland</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Mooney_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Joseph Mooney (New Zealand politician)">Joseph Mooney</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">17,211 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Simon McCallum</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Dave Kennedy </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taieri_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Taieri (New Zealand electorate)">Taieri</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Leary" title="Ingrid Leary">Ingrid Leary</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,443 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Matthew French</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Scott_Willis_(politician)" title="Scott Willis (politician)">Scott Willis</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Takanini_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Takanini (New Zealand electorate)">Takanini</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Neru_Leavasa" title="Neru Leavasa">Neru Leavasa</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Rima_Nakhle" title="Rima Nakhle">Rima Nakhle</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">8,775 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Neru Leavasa</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Rae Ah Chee </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tāmaki (New Zealand electorate)">Tāmaki</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Simon_O%27Connor" title="Simon O'Connor">Simon O'Connor</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFFF80"><a href="/wiki/Brooke_van_Velden" title="Brooke van Velden">Brooke van Velden</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">4,158 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Simon O'Connor</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Fesaitu Solomone </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taranaki-King_Country_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taranaki-King Country (New Zealand electorate)">Taranaki-King Country</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Kuriger" title="Barbara Kuriger">Barbara Kuriger</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">14,355 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Angela_Roberts" title="Angela Roberts">Angela Roberts</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Bill Burr </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taup%C5%8D_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Taupō (New Zealand electorate)">Taupō</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Louise_Upston" title="Louise Upston">Louise Upston</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">16,505 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Aladdin Al-Bustanji</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">George O'Connor-Patena </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tauranga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tauranga (New Zealand electorate)">Tauranga</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Uffindell" title="Sam Uffindell">Sam Uffindell</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">9,370 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Jan_Tinetti" title="Jan Tinetti">Jan Tinetti</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Christine Young </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_Atat%C5%AB_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Te Atatū (New Zealand electorate)">Te Atatū</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Twyford" title="Phil Twyford">Phil Twyford</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">131 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Angee_Nicholas" title="Angee Nicholas">Angee Nicholas</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Zooey Neumann </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tukituki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tukituki (New Zealand electorate)">Tukituki</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Anna_Lorck" title="Anna Lorck">Anna Lorck</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Wedd" title="Catherine Wedd">Catherine Wedd</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">10,118 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Anna Lorck</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Nick Ratcliffe </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Upper_Harbour_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Upper Harbour (New Zealand electorate)">Upper Harbour</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Vanushi_Walters" title="Vanushi Walters">Vanushi Walters</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Brewer" title="Cameron Brewer">Cameron Brewer</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">11,192 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Vanushi_Walters" title="Vanushi Walters">Vanushi Walters</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Thea Doyle </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Waikato</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Tim_van_de_Molen" title="Tim van de Molen">Tim van de Molen</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">18,046 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Jamie Toko</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#000000"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Stuart Husband </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Waimakariri_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waimakariri (New Zealand electorate)">Waimakariri</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Matt_Doocey" title="Matt Doocey">Matt Doocey</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">13,010 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Rosewarne" title="Dan Rosewarne">Dan Rosewarne</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Ross Eric Campbell </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wairarapa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wairarapa (New Zealand electorate)">Wairarapa</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kieran_McAnulty" title="Kieran McAnulty">Kieran McAnulty</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Butterick" title="Mike Butterick">Mike Butterick</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,816 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kieran_McAnulty" title="Kieran McAnulty">Kieran McAnulty</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#FDE401"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Simon Francis Casey </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Waitaki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waitaki (New Zealand electorate)">Waitaki</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Jacqui_Dean" title="Jacqui Dean">Jacqui Dean</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Miles_Anderson_(politician)" title="Miles Anderson (politician)">Miles Anderson</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">12,151 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Ethan Reille</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Pleasance Hansen </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington Central (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington Central</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Grant_Robertson" title="Grant Robertson">Grant Robertson</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#B3FFB3"><a href="/wiki/Tamatha_Paul" title="Tamatha Paul">Tamatha Paul</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">6,066 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Omer" title="Ibrahim Omer">Ibrahim Omer</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Scott Sheeran </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Coast-Tasman_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="West Coast-Tasman (New Zealand electorate)">West Coast-Tasman</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Damien_O%27Connor" title="Damien O'Connor">Damien O'Connor</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Maureen_Pugh" title="Maureen Pugh">Maureen Pugh</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,017 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Damien_O%27Connor" title="Damien O'Connor">Damien O'Connor</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#DCDCDC"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Patrick Sean Phelps </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Whanganui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whanganui (New Zealand electorate)">Whanganui</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Steph_Lewis" title="Steph Lewis">Steph Lewis</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Bates" title="Carl Bates">Carl Bates</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">5,417 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Steph_Lewis" title="Steph Lewis">Steph Lewis</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#000000"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">William Arnold </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Whangapar%C4%81oa_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whangaparāoa (New Zealand electorate)">Whangaparāoa</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Mitchell_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Mark Mitchell (New Zealand politician)">Mark Mitchell</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">23,376 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Estefania Muller Pallarès</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Lorraine Newman </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Whang%C4%81rei_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whangārei (New Zealand electorate)">Whangārei</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Emily_Henderson_(politician)" title="Emily Henderson (politician)">Emily Henderson</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#CCDDFF"><a href="/wiki/Shane_Reti" title="Shane Reti">Shane Reti</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">11,424 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Angie_Warren-Clark" title="Angie Warren-Clark">Angie Warren-Clark</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#000000"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Gavin Benney </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wigram_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wigram (New Zealand electorate)">Wigram</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Megan_Woods" title="Megan Woods">Megan Woods</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">1,187 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Tracy Summerfield</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Richard Wesley </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="10" style="background-color:#FFDEAD;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_electorates" title="Māori electorates">Māori electorates</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hauraki-Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hauraki-Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Hauraki-Waikato</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Nanaia_Mahuta" title="Nanaia Mahuta">Nanaia Mahuta</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#B2001A"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FEAAAA"><a href="/wiki/Hana-Rawhiti_Maipi-Clarke" title="Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke">Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,911 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Nanaia_Mahuta" title="Nanaia Mahuta">Nanaia Mahuta</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#008000"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Donna_Pokere-Phillips" title="Donna Pokere-Phillips">Donna Pokere-Phillips</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ikaroa-R%C4%81whiti_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ikaroa-Rāwhiti (New Zealand electorate)">Ikaroa-Rāwhiti</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#B2001A"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Meka_Whaitiri" title="Meka Whaitiri">Meka Whaitiri</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FFBAA8"><a href="/wiki/Cushla_Tangaere-Manuel" title="Cushla Tangaere-Manuel">Cushla Tangaere-Manuel</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,843 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#B2001A"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Meka_Whaitiri" title="Meka Whaitiri">Meka Whaitiri</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#095B7E"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Ata Tuhakaraina </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_Makaurau_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tāmaki Makaurau (New Zealand electorate)">Tāmaki Makaurau</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Peeni_Henare" title="Peeni Henare">Peeni Henare</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#B2001A"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FEAAAA"><a href="/wiki/Takutai_Moana_Kemp" title="Takutai Moana Kemp">Takutai Moana Kemp</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">42 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Peeni_Henare" title="Peeni Henare">Peeni Henare</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Darleen_Tana" title="Darleen Tana">Darleen Tana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Hau%C4%81uru_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Tai Hauāuru (New Zealand electorate)">Te Tai Hauāuru</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Adrian_Rurawhe" title="Adrian Rurawhe">Adrian Rurawhe</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#B2001A"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FEAAAA"><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Ngarewa-Packer" title="Debbie Ngarewa-Packer">Debbie Ngarewa-Packer</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">9,222 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Soraya_Peke-Mason" title="Soraya Peke-Mason">Soraya Peke-Mason</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#00529F"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Harete_Hipango" title="Harete Hipango">Harete Hipango</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Tokerau_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Tai Tokerau (New Zealand electorate)">Te Tai Tokerau</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kelvin_Davis_(politician)" title="Kelvin Davis (politician)">Kelvin Davis</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#B2001A"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FEAAAA"><a href="/wiki/Mariameno_Kapa-Kingi" title="Mariameno Kapa-Kingi">Mariameno Kapa-Kingi</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">517 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kelvin_Davis_(politician)" title="Kelvin Davis (politician)">Kelvin Davis</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#098137"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/H%C5%ABhana_Lyndon" title="Hūhana Lyndon">Hūhana Lyndon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Tonga_(New_Zealand_electorate)" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Tai Tonga (New Zealand electorate)">Te Tai Tonga</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Rino_Tirikatene" title="Rino Tirikatene">Rino Tirikatene</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#B2001A"> </td> <td style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FEAAAA"><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81kuta_Ferris" title="Tākuta Ferris">Tākuta Ferris</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">2,824 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Rino_Tirikatene" title="Rino Tirikatene">Rino Tirikatene</a></td> <td style="width:5px; background:#33CC33"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Rebecca Robin </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Waiariki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Waiariki (New Zealand electorate)">Waiariki</a> </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#B2001A"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background:#FEAAAA"><a href="/wiki/Rawiri_Waititi" title="Rawiri Waititi">Rawiri Waititi</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">15,891 </td> <td style="width:5px; background:#D82A20"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Toni Boynton</td> <td style="width:5px; background:#095B7E"> </td> <td style="text-align:center">Charles Tiki Hunia </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_results">List results</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: List results">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Party_lists_in_the_2023_New_Zealand_general_election" title="Party lists in the 2023 New Zealand general election">Party lists in the 2023 New Zealand general election</a></div> The following <a href="/wiki/List_MP" title="List MP">list candidates</a> were elected: <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">NZ First</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#00529F"> </td> <td bgcolor="#D82A20"> </td> <td bgcolor="#098137"> </td> <td bgcolor="#FDE401"> </td> <td bgcolor="#000000"> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top"> <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Willis" title="Nicola Willis">Nicola Willis</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldsmith_(politician)" title="Paul Goldsmith (politician)">Paul Goldsmith</a> (5) <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Lee" title="Melissa Lee">Melissa Lee</a> (13) <a href="/wiki/Gerry_Brownlee" title="Gerry Brownlee">Gerry Brownlee</a> (14) <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bayly" title="Andrew Bayly">Andrew Bayly</a> (15) </td> <td valign="top"> <a href="/wiki/Kelvin_Davis_(politician)" title="Kelvin Davis (politician)">Kelvin Davis</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Grant_Robertson" title="Grant Robertson">Grant Robertson</a> (4) <a href="/wiki/Jan_Tinetti" title="Jan Tinetti">Jan Tinetti</a> (6) <a href="/wiki/Ayesha_Verrall" title="Ayesha Verrall">Ayesha Verrall</a> (7) <a href="/wiki/Willie_Jackson_(politician)" title="Willie Jackson (politician)">Willie Jackson</a> (8) <a href="/wiki/Willow-Jean_Prime" title="Willow-Jean Prime">Willow-Jean Prime</a> (9) <a href="/wiki/Damien_O%27Connor" title="Damien O'Connor">Damien O'Connor</a> (10) <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Rurawhe" title="Adrian Rurawhe">Adrian Rurawhe</a> (11) <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Little_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Andrew Little (New Zealand politician)">Andrew Little</a> (12) <a href="/wiki/David_Parker_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="David Parker (New Zealand politician)">David Parker</a> (13) <a href="/wiki/Peeni_Henare" title="Peeni Henare">Peeni Henare</a> (14) <a href="/wiki/Priyanca_Radhakrishnan" title="Priyanca Radhakrishnan">Priyanca Radhakrishnan</a> (15) <a href="/wiki/Kieran_McAnulty" title="Kieran McAnulty">Kieran McAnulty</a> (16) <a href="/wiki/Ginny_Andersen" title="Ginny Andersen">Ginny Andersen</a> (17) <a href="/wiki/Jo_Luxton" title="Jo Luxton">Jo Luxton</a> (19) <a href="/wiki/Rino_Tirikatene" title="Rino Tirikatene">Rino Tirikatene</a> (21) <a href="/wiki/Deborah_Russell" title="Deborah Russell">Deborah Russell</a> (22) </td> <td valign="top"> <a href="/wiki/Marama_Davidson" title="Marama Davidson">Marama Davidson</a> (1) <a href="/wiki/James_Shaw_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="James Shaw (New Zealand politician)">James Shaw</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Teanau_Tuiono" title="Teanau Tuiono">Teanau Tuiono</a> (5) <a href="/wiki/Lan_Pham" title="Lan Pham">Lan Pham</a> (6) <a href="/wiki/Golriz_Ghahraman" title="Golriz Ghahraman">Golriz Ghahraman</a> (7) <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Men%C3%A9ndez_March" title="Ricardo Menéndez March">Ricardo Menéndez March</a> (8) <a href="/wiki/Steve_Abel" title="Steve Abel">Steve Abel</a> (9) <a href="/wiki/H%C5%ABhana_Lyndon" title="Hūhana Lyndon">Hūhana Lyndon</a> (10) <a href="/wiki/Efeso_Collins" title="Efeso Collins">Efeso Collins</a> (11) <a href="/wiki/Scott_Willis_(politician)" title="Scott Willis (politician)">Scott Willis</a> (12) <a href="/wiki/Darleen_Tana" title="Darleen Tana">Darleen Tana</a> (13) <a href="/wiki/Kahurangi_Carter" title="Kahurangi Carter">Kahurangi Carter</a> (14) </td> <td valign="top"> <a href="/wiki/Nicole_McKee" title="Nicole McKee">Nicole McKee</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Todd_Stephenson" title="Todd Stephenson">Todd Stephenson</a> (4) <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Hoggard" title="Andrew Hoggard">Andrew Hoggard</a> (5) <a href="/wiki/Karen_Chhour" title="Karen Chhour">Karen Chhour</a> (6) <a href="/wiki/Mark_Cameron_(politician)" title="Mark Cameron (politician)">Mark Cameron</a> (7) <a href="/wiki/Simon_Court" title="Simon Court">Simon Court</a> (8) <a href="/wiki/Parmjeet_Parmar" title="Parmjeet Parmar">Parmjeet Parmar</a> (9) <a href="/wiki/Laura_Trask" class="mw-redirect" title="Laura Trask">Laura Trask</a> (10) <a href="/wiki/Cameron_Luxton" title="Cameron Luxton">Cameron Luxton</a> (11) </td> <td valign="top"> <a href="/wiki/Winston_Peters" title="Winston Peters">Winston Peters</a> (1) <a href="/wiki/Shane_Jones" title="Shane Jones">Shane Jones</a> (2) <a href="/wiki/Casey_Costello" title="Casey Costello">Casey Costello</a> (3) <a href="/wiki/Mark_Patterson_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Mark Patterson (New Zealand politician)">Mark Patterson</a> (4) <a href="/wiki/Jenny_Marcroft" title="Jenny Marcroft">Jenny Marcroft</a> (5) <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Arbuckle" title="Jamie Arbuckle">Jamie Arbuckle</a> (6) <a href="/wiki/Andy_Foster" title="Andy Foster">Andy Foster</a> (7) <a href="/wiki/Tanya_Unkovich" title="Tanya Unkovich">Tanya Unkovich</a> (8) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MPs_who_lost_their_seats">MPs who lost their seats</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: MPs who lost their seats">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Electorate/<a href="/wiki/List_MP" title="List MP">List</a> </th> <th>Term in office </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Camilla_Belich" title="Camilla Belich">Camilla Belich</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Glen_Bennett" title="Glen Bennett">Glen Bennett</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Plymouth_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="New Plymouth (New Zealand electorate)">New Plymouth</a> </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Naisi_Chen" title="Naisi Chen">Naisi Chen</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81mati_Coffey" title="Tāmati Coffey">Tāmati Coffey</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2017–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Liz_Craig" title="Liz Craig">Liz Craig</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2017–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shanan_Halbert" title="Shanan Halbert">Shanan Halbert</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northcote_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Northcote (New Zealand electorate)">Northcote</a> </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anahila_Kanongata%27a-Suisuiki" class="mw-redirect" title="Anahila Kanongata'a-Suisuiki">Anahila Kanongata'a-Suisuiki</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2017–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Neru_Leavasa" title="Neru Leavasa">Neru Leavasa</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Takanini_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Takanini (New Zealand electorate)">Takanini</a> </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Steph_Lewis" title="Steph Lewis">Steph Lewis</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Whanganui_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Whanganui (New Zealand electorate)">Whanganui</a> </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anna_Lorck" title="Anna Lorck">Anna Lorck</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tukituki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tukituki (New Zealand electorate)">Tukituki</a> </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nanaia_Mahuta" title="Nanaia Mahuta">Nanaia Mahuta</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hauraki-Waikato" title="Hauraki-Waikato">Hauraki-Waikato</a> </td> <td>1996–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tracey_McLellan" title="Tracey McLellan">Tracey McLellan</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Banks_Peninsula_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Banks Peninsula (New Zealand electorate)">Banks Peninsula</a> </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Terisa_Ngobi" title="Terisa Ngobi">Terisa Ngobi</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctaki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ōtaki (New Zealand electorate)">Ōtaki</a> </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Omer" title="Ibrahim Omer">Ibrahim Omer</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Pallett" title="Sarah Pallett">Sarah Pallett</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ilam_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ilam (New Zealand electorate)">Ilam</a> </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Soraya_Peke-Mason" title="Soraya Peke-Mason">Soraya Peke-Mason</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2022–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Angela_Roberts" title="Angela Roberts">Angela Roberts</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dan_Rosewarne" title="Dan Rosewarne">Dan Rosewarne</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2022–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vanushi_Walters" title="Vanushi Walters">Vanushi Walters</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Upper_Harbour_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Upper Harbour (New Zealand electorate)">Upper Harbour</a> </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Angie_Warren-Clark" title="Angie Warren-Clark">Angie Warren-Clark</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2017–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Wood_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Michael Wood (New Zealand politician)">Michael Wood</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #D82A20;" data-sort-value="New Zealand Labour Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mount_Roskill_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Roskill (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Roskill</a> </td> <td>2016–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harete_Hipango" title="Harete Hipango">Harete Hipango</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2017–2020, 2021–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Simon_O%27Connor" title="Simon O'Connor">Simon O'Connor</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Tāmaki (New Zealand electorate)">Tāmaki</a> </td> <td>2011–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Woodhouse" title="Michael Woodhouse">Michael Woodhouse</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #00529F;" data-sort-value="New Zealand National Party"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2008–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chris_Baillie_(politician)" title="Chris Baillie (politician)">Chris Baillie</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDE401;" data-sort-value="ACT New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Toni_Severin" title="Toni Severin">Toni Severin</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #FDE401;" data-sort-value="ACT New Zealand"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td> <td>List </td> <td>2020–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Meka_Whaitiri" title="Meka Whaitiri">Meka Whaitiri</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #B2001A;" data-sort-value="Te Pāti Māori"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ikaroa-R%C4%81whiti" title="Ikaroa-Rāwhiti">Ikaroa-Rāwhiti</a> </td> <td>2013–2023 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Little_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Andrew Little (New Zealand politician)">Andrew Little</a> was elected as a Labour Party list MP but resigned, effective from 5 December, after Labour lost the election. Unsuccessful Ikaroa-Rāwhiti candidate <a href="/wiki/Meka_Whaitiri" title="Meka Whaitiri">Meka Whaitiri</a> had held office as an independent (previously Labour Party) but contested the election for Te Pāti Māori. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_MPs">New MPs</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: New MPs">edit</a>]</div> Based on preliminary results, 40 candidates who had never been in parliament before were returned. Of those, 21 were from National,<a href="#cite_note-National_and_Labour-346">[340]</a> 2 from Labour,<a href="#cite_note-National_and_Labour-346">[340]</a> 7 from the Greens,<a href="#cite_note-Greens_and_Act-347">[341]</a> 4 from ACT,<a href="#cite_note-Greens_and_Act-347">[341]</a> 2 from Te Pāti Māori,<a href="#cite_note-348">[342]</a> and 4 from NZ First.<a href="#cite_note-349">[343]</a> Based on preliminary results, parliament had 122 representatives, i.e. nearly one-third of the members were to be newcomers.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_Special_Votes-350">[344]</a> When the final results were released on 3 November, there were some changes. Te Pāti Māori had taken two additional electorates from Labour, and both Te Pāti Māori politicians (<a href="/wiki/Takutai_Moana_Kemp" title="Takutai Moana Kemp">Takutai Moana Kemp</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mariameno_Kapa-Kingi" title="Mariameno Kapa-Kingi">Mariameno Kapa-Kingi</a>) were new to parliament; the beaten Labour candidates (<a href="/wiki/Peeni_Henare" title="Peeni Henare">Peeni Henare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kelvin_Davis_(politician)" title="Kelvin Davis (politician)">Kelvin Davis</a> remained in parliament via the Labour list.<a href="#cite_note-351">[345]</a> The Green Party gained a higher share of the vote, giving it an additional list seat that was going to a newcomer (<a href="/wiki/Kahurangi_Carter" title="Kahurangi Carter">Kahurangi Carter</a>).<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_Special_Votes-350">[344]</a> Two electorates where the preliminary results indicated success for National Party newcomers (<a href="/wiki/Blair_Cameron" title="Blair Cameron">Blair Cameron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Angee_Nicholas" title="Angee Nicholas">Angee Nicholas</a>) reverted to the Labour Party incumbents (<a href="/wiki/Rachel_Boyack" title="Rachel Boyack">Rachel Boyack</a> and <a href="/wiki/Phil_Twyford" title="Phil Twyford">Phil Twyford</a>). This meant that two other Labour candidates (<a href="/wiki/Tracey_McLellan" title="Tracey McLellan">Tracey McLellan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shanan_Halbert" title="Shanan Halbert">Shanan Halbert</a>) who, based on preliminary results had gained list seats, were ultimately unsuccessful.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_Special_Votes-350">[344]</a> Recounts were requested for three electorates and they were completed by 15 November, with the outcomes not changing.<a href="#cite_note-352">[346]</a> With National having lost two new MPs, and Te Pāti Māori and the Greens having gained two and one new MPs, respectively, the number of new MPs increased to 41. The 2023 general election finished with the <a href="/wiki/2023_Port_Waikato_by-election" title="2023 Port Waikato by-election">2023 Port Waikato by-election</a>, which was won by <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bayly" title="Andrew Bayly">Andrew Bayly</a>. As Bayly had previously been confirmed as a list MP, this gained the National Party another list MP (<a href="/wiki/Nancy_Lu" title="Nancy Lu">Nancy Lu</a> – a first-time MP). The situation also created an additional overhang seat, with parliament now having 123 seats and 42 new MPs, meaning that one-third of the members are newcomers.<a href="#cite_note-353">[347]</a> As Lu's return to parliament was practically confirmed due to Bayly's strong position, she was part of the induction process for new MPs in early November.<a href="#cite_note-354">[348]</a> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Party" title="New Zealand National Party">National</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">Green</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">NZ First</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#00529F"> </td> <td bgcolor="#D82A20"> </td> <td bgcolor="#098137"> </td> <td bgcolor="#FDE401"> </td> <td bgcolor="#B2001A"> </td> <td bgcolor="#000000"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Cheung" title="Carlos Cheung">Carlos Cheung</a> (Mt Roskill)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cushla_Tangaere-Manuel" title="Cushla Tangaere-Manuel">Cushla Tangaere-Manuel</a> (Ikaroa-Rawhiti)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lan_Pham" title="Lan Pham">Lan Pham</a> (list)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Hoggard" title="Andrew Hoggard">Andrew Hoggard</a> (list)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hana-Rawhiti_Maipi-Clarke" title="Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke">Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke</a> (Hauraki-Waikato)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Casey_Costello" title="Casey Costello">Casey Costello</a> (list) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tim_Costley" title="Tim Costley">Tim Costley</a> (Ōtaki)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Reuben_Davidson" title="Reuben Davidson">Reuben Davidson</a> (Christchurch East)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/H%C5%ABhana_Lyndon" title="Hūhana Lyndon">Hūhana Lyndon</a> (list)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Todd_Stephenson" title="Todd Stephenson">Todd Stephenson</a> (list)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81kuta_Ferris" title="Tākuta Ferris">Tākuta Ferris</a> (Te Tai Tonga)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Arbuckle" title="Jamie Arbuckle">Jamie Arbuckle</a> (list) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_McCallum" title="Grant McCallum">Grant McCallum</a> (Northland)</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Abel" title="Steve Abel">Steve Abel</a> (list)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Laura_Trask" class="mw-redirect" title="Laura Trask">Laura Trask</a> (list)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Takutai_Moana_Kemp" title="Takutai Moana Kemp">Takutai Moana Kemp</a> (Tamaki Makāurau)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andy_Foster" title="Andy Foster">Andy Foster</a> (list) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Suze_Redmayne" title="Suze Redmayne">Suze Redmayne</a> (Rangitikei)</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Efeso_Collins" title="Efeso Collins">Efeso Collins</a> (list)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Luxton" title="Cameron Luxton">Cameron Luxton</a> (list)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mariameno_Kapa-Kingi" title="Mariameno Kapa-Kingi">Mariameno Kapa-Kingi</a> (Te Tai Tokerau)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tanya_Unkovich" title="Tanya Unkovich">Tanya Unkovich</a> (list) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dana_Kirkpatrick" title="Dana Kirkpatrick">Dana Kirkpatrick</a> (East Coast)</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Willis_(politician)" title="Scott Willis (politician)">Scott Willis</a> (list)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Wedd" title="Catherine Wedd">Catherine Wedd</a> (Tukituki)</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Darleen_Tana" title="Darleen Tana">Darleen Tana</a> (list)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hamish_Campbell" title="Hamish Campbell">Hamish Campbell</a> (Ilam)</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kahurangi_Carter" title="Kahurangi Carter">Kahurangi Carter</a> (list)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Hamilton_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Ryan Hamilton (New Zealand politician)">Ryan Hamilton</a> (Hamilton East)</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tamatha_Paul" title="Tamatha Paul">Tamatha Paul</a> (Wellington Central)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Meager" title="James Meager">James Meager</a> (Rangitata)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Greg_Fleming_(politician)" title="Greg Fleming (politician)">Greg Fleming</a> (Maungakiekie)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Brewer" title="Cameron Brewer">Cameron Brewer</a> (Upper Harbour)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Weenink" title="Vanessa Weenink">Vanessa Weenink</a> (Banks Peninsula)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_Butterick" title="Mike Butterick">Mike Butterick</a> (Wairarapa)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Katie_Nimon" title="Katie Nimon">Katie Nimon</a> (Napier)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tom_Rutherford" title="Tom Rutherford">Tom Rutherford</a> (Bay of Plenty)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_MacLeod" title="David MacLeod">David MacLeod</a> (New Plymouth)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Miles_Anderson_(politician)" title="Miles Anderson (politician)">Miles Anderson</a> (Waitaki)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carl_Bates" title="Carl Bates">Carl Bates</a> (Whanganui)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rima_Nakhle" title="Rima Nakhle">Rima Nakhle</a> (Takanini)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Lu" title="Nancy Lu">Nancy Lu</a> (list)</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voter_turnout">Voter turnout</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Voter turnout">edit</a>]</div> Overall turnout for the general election was 78.2%. This is down from the turnout of 82.2% in the 2020 general election. Turnout among Māori was 70.3%, down from 72.9% in the 2020 general election.<a href="#cite_note-turnout-355">[349]</a> On 21 October, <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a> reported that voter turnout in <a href="/wiki/List_of_prisons_in_New_Zealand" title="List of prisons in New Zealand">New Zealand prisons</a> were low, citing data released by the Electoral Commission. Under the New Zealand law, prisoners on remand or serving prison sentences less than three years (totalling 5,593 individuals) are eligible to vote. At Invercargill Prison, 16 prisoners on the general roll voted for Labour, three for National, three for ACT, one for NZ First, and one for NZ Loyal. At the Otago Corrections Facility, 9 voted for Labour, one for National, and one for the Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party (ALCP). In Waikeria Prison, four voted for Labour, two for National, one for NZ First, and one for the Leighton Baker Party.<a href="#cite_note-Stuff_prisoners_voting-356">[350]</a> Stuff also surveyed the voting behaviour of prisoners on the Māori roll from the Auckland Region Women's Corrections Facility, the <a href="/wiki/Serco" title="Serco">Serco</a>-run Auckland South Corrections Facility, Arohata Prison, and Invercargill Prison. Eight prisoners at Auckland Regional prison voted for Labour, one for the ALCP, and one for Te Pāti Māori (TPM). At the Auckland South Corrections Facility, Labour received six votes, TPM two votes, and ALCP one vote. At Arohata Prison, five voted for Labour and three for TPM. At Invercargil Prison, seven prisoners on the Māori roll voted for Labour, two for ALCP, two for NZ First, two for TPM, and one for National.<a href="#cite_note-Stuff_prisoners_voting-356">[350]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Post-election_events">Post-election events</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Post-election events">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Resignations_of_members">Resignations of members</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Resignations of members">edit</a>]</div> On 17 October 2023, Labour's <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Little_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Andrew Little (New Zealand politician)">Andrew Little</a> announced his retirement from politics,<a href="#cite_note-Star-357">[351]</a> and his resignation took effect on 5 December.<a href="#cite_note-358">[352]</a> Since Little did not hold an electorate seat, his list position of 12th was enough to get him into parliament.<a href="#cite_note-Star-357">[351]</a> Following Little's resignation, <a href="/wiki/Camilla_Belich" title="Camilla Belich">Camilla Belich</a> was declared elected as an MP on 6 December.<a href="#cite_note-359">[353]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2023_Port_Waikato_by-election">2023 Port Waikato by-election</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: 2023 Port Waikato by-election">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2023_Port_Waikato_by-election" title="2023 Port Waikato by-election">2023 Port Waikato by-election</a></div> The electorate contest in <a href="/wiki/Port_Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Port Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Port Waikato</a> was cancelled because the <a href="/wiki/ACT_New_Zealand" title="ACT New Zealand">ACT New Zealand</a> candidate died during the general election voting period.<a href="#cite_note-360">[354]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stuff_Port_Waikato-361">[355]</a> A by-election to fill this vacancy was held on 25 November 2023.<a href="#cite_note-Stuff_Port_Waikato-361">[355]</a> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bayly" title="Andrew Bayly">Andrew Bayly</a> was elected as the MP switching from a list MP to an electorate MP. This allowed National to gain one extra List MP with <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Lu" title="Nancy Lu">Nancy Lu</a> becoming the 123rd MP in addition to the 122 already elected.<a href="#cite_note-Stuff_Port_Waikato-361">[355]</a><a href="#cite_note-362">[356]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_body_by-elections">Local body by-elections</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Local body by-elections">edit</a>]</div> Three <a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_New_Zealand" title="Local government in New Zealand">local government by-elections</a> have been called as a result of incumbent local body politicians resigning from their previous roles due to their election to Parliament. <ul><li>East ward by-election, Hamilton City Council: <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_City_Council_(New_Zealand)" title="Hamilton City Council (New Zealand)">Hamilton City councillor</a> and incoming <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_East_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Hamilton East (New Zealand electorate)">Hamilton East</a> MP <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Hamilton_(New_Zealand_politician)" title="Ryan Hamilton (New Zealand politician)">Ryan Hamilton</a> resigned immediately after the general election. Voting in the by-election for the council's East ward closed on 17 February 2024.<a href="#cite_note-363">[357]</a><a href="#cite_note-364">[358]</a></li> <li>Banks Peninsula community board by-election, Christchurch City Council: <a href="/wiki/Christchurch_City_Council" title="Christchurch City Council">Christchurch City Council</a> community board member and incoming <a href="/wiki/Christchurch_East" title="Christchurch East">Christchurch East</a> MP <a href="/wiki/Reuben_Davidson" title="Reuben Davidson">Reuben Davidson</a> resigned in late October. Voting in the council's Banks Peninsula community board by-election closed on 17 February 2024.<a href="#cite_note-365">[359]</a></li> <li>Pukehīnau Lambton ward by-election, Wellington City Council: <a href="/wiki/Wellington_City_Council" title="Wellington City Council">Wellington City councillor</a> and incoming <a href="/wiki/Wellington_Central_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Wellington Central (New Zealand electorate)">Wellington Central</a> MP <a href="/wiki/Tamatha_Paul" title="Tamatha Paul">Tamatha Paul</a> will serve her last day as a councillor on 10 November. Voting in the council's Pukehīnau Lambton ward by-election closed on 17 February 2024.<a href="#cite_note-366">[360]</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Marlborough_District_Council" title="Marlborough District Council">Marlborough District councillor</a> and incoming <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_First" title="New Zealand First">New Zealand First</a> list MP <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Arbuckle" title="Jamie Arbuckle">Jamie Arbuckle</a> told media after the election he would not resign from his council position until October 2024, by which point a by-election would not be required due to the proximity of the <a href="/wiki/2025_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2025 New Zealand local elections">2025 local elections</a>.<a href="#cite_note-367">[361]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ethnic_representation">Ethnic representation</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Ethnic representation">edit</a>]</div> In late October 2023, <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a> reported that <a href="/wiki/Pasifika_New_Zealanders" title="Pasifika New Zealanders">Pasifika New Zealanders</a> were under-represented in the incoming <a href="/wiki/Sixth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth National Government of New Zealand">Sixth National Government</a>. While the outgoing <a href="/wiki/Sixth_Labour_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth Labour Government of New Zealand">Labour Government</a> had 12 Pasifika MPs over the previous two terms, National's two Pasifika candidates <a href="/wiki/Angee_Nicholas" title="Angee Nicholas">Angee Nicholas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Agnes_Loheni" title="Agnes Loheni">Agnes Loheni</a>, were based in marginal seats or ranked too lowly on the party list to be elected into Parliament.<a href="#cite_note-368">[362]</a> Following the release of final results on 3 November, Nicholas lost her <a href="/wiki/Te_Atat%C5%AB_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Te Atatū (New Zealand electorate)">Te Atatū</a> electorate to Labour's Phil Twyford by a margin of 131 votes whilst Loheni was ranked too low on the list, (25), to get into parliament. As a result, the incoming National-led government lacked a single Pasifika MP.<a href="#cite_note-369">[363]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vote_counting_errors">Vote counting errors</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Vote counting errors">edit</a>]</div> On 7 November 2023, <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a> reported that three booths in the <a href="/wiki/Port_Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Port Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Port Waikato</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ilam_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Ilam (New Zealand electorate)">Ilam</a> electorates had mistakenly assigned hundreds of votes to the <a href="/wiki/Leighton_Baker_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Leighton Baker Party">Leighton Baker Party</a> and the <a href="/wiki/New_Conservatives_Party" title="New Conservatives Party">New Conservatives Party</a>. This affected votes which had been cast for the National, Labour, Greens, NZ First parties and Te Pāti Māori. The Electoral Commission subsequently admitted that a data entry error had resulted in this mistake. The Commission also launched a full check of all voting place results to investigate if there were more transcription errors.<a href="#cite_note-370">[364]</a> On 9 November, the Electoral Commission admitted that 15 voting places had data entry errors, and that more than 700 votes were left off the final vote announced on 3 November. The Commission also said that the final checks of party, electorate and special votes had not affected overall results or allocation of seats in Parliament. Due to these corrections, 693 extra party votes and 708 candidate votes were included in the overall result. The overall turnout for the 2023 election remained at 78.2%.<a href="#cite_note-371">[365]</a> In response to several reported incidents of vote counting errors at polling booths, the <a href="/wiki/Controller_and_Auditor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Controller and Auditor-General of New Zealand">Auditor General</a> John Ryan commenced a review into various aspects of the quality assurance processes for the vote count during the 2023 general election.<a href="#cite_note-372">[366]</a> On 7 May 2024, the Auditor-General Ryan's investigation found that the final check of the official election hours had been done in a few hours under extreme pressure on the day of its official announcement on 3 November 2023; which would normally take two days. This rushed assessment failed to identify multiple errors in the official results. Ryan also found that several apparent dual votes had been included in the official count. He made several recommendations to the Electoral Commission including reviewing vote counting procedures, the staff recruitment process, hardware requirements and information technology systems.<a href="#cite_note-373">[367]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Judicial_recounts">Judicial recounts</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Judicial recounts">edit</a>]</div> On 8 November 2023, the <a href="/wiki/District_Court_of_New_Zealand" title="District Court of New Zealand">District Court of New Zealand</a> received three applications for judicial recounts of 2023 election results in three marginal electorates. Labour sought a judicial recount for <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_Makaurau" title="Tāmaki Makaurau">Tāmaki Makaurau</a> where their candidate <a href="/wiki/Peeni_Henare" title="Peeni Henare">Peeni Henare</a> had been unseated by Māori Party candidate <a href="/wiki/Takutai_Moana_Kemp" title="Takutai Moana Kemp">Takutai Moana Kemp</a> by a margin of four votes. In addition, National sought judicial recounts for <a href="/wiki/Nelson_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Nelson (New Zealand electorate)">Nelson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mount_Albert_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Albert (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Albert</a>, where their candidates <a href="/wiki/Blair_Cameron" title="Blair Cameron">Blair Cameron</a> and <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Lee" title="Melissa Lee">Melissa Lee</a> trailed close behind their respective Labour candidates after the final count, by 29 and 20 votes respectively.<a href="#cite_note-374">[368]</a><a href="#cite_note-375">[369]</a> On 10 November, the Electoral Commission confirmed that Labour MP <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Boyack" title="Rachel Boyack">Rachel Boyack</a> had retained Nelson by a margin of 26 votes, three votes smaller than the final vote results on 3 November.<a href="#cite_note-376">[370]</a> On 15 November, the Electoral Commission confirmed that <a href="/wiki/Helen_White_(politician)" title="Helen White (politician)">Helen White</a> had retained <a href="/wiki/Mount_Albert_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Mount Albert (New Zealand electorate)">Mount Albert</a> for Labour by 18 votes (two fewer than the final vote results) and that <a href="/wiki/Takutai_Moana_Kemp" title="Takutai Moana Kemp">Takutai Moana Kemp</a> had unseated <a href="/wiki/Peeni_Henare" title="Peeni Henare">Peeni Henare</a> in <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_Makaurau" title="Tāmaki Makaurau">Tāmaki Makaurau</a> by 42 votes (38 more than the final vote results).<a href="#cite_note-377">[371]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alleged_treating">Alleged treating</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Alleged treating">edit</a>]</div> On 9 November, the Electoral Commission confirmed that it was investigating allegations that food was served to voters at <a href="/wiki/Manurewa" title="Manurewa">Manurewa</a> Marae in the Tāmaki Makaurau electorate. Under New Zealand electoral law, serving food to voters in order to influence their vote is illegal and considered a form of <a href="/wiki/Treating_(law)" class="mw-redirect" title="Treating (law)">treating</a>. Māori Party candidate <a href="/wiki/Takutai_Moana_Kemp" title="Takutai Moana Kemp">Takutai Moana Kemp</a> is the CEO of Manurewa Marae. Māori Party president <a href="/wiki/John_Tamihere" title="John Tamihere">John Tamihere</a> rejected allegations that food was served to voters to influence their votes, describing them as "innuendo" and "without evidence."<a href="#cite_note-378">[372]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Return_of_the_writ_and_first_meeting_of_Parliament">Return of the writ and first meeting of Parliament</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Return of the writ and first meeting of Parliament">edit</a>]</div> On 16 November, following the completion of the judicial recounts, the writ was returned to the Clerk of the House of Representatives, along with the declaration of MPs elected from party lists.<a href="#cite_note-379">[373]</a> Per Section 19 of the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_Act_1986" title="Constitution Act 1986">Constitution Act 1986</a>, the latest possible date for the first meeting of the 54th Parliament is 28 December (six weeks following the return of the writ).<a href="#cite_note-380">[374]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Data_breach_allegations">Data breach allegations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Data breach allegations">edit</a>]</div> On 2 June 2024, <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a> journalist Andrea Vance reported that <a href="/wiki/Statistics_New_Zealand" title="Statistics New Zealand">Statistics New Zealand</a> was investigating several allegations by former staff at Manurewa Marae that Te Pāti Māori had illegally used <a href="/wiki/2023_New_Zealand_census" title="2023 New Zealand census">2023 New Zealand census</a> data to target <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_electorates" title="Māori electorates">Māori electorate</a> voters in the <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81maki_Makaurau" title="Tāmaki Makaurau">Tāmaki Makaurau</a> electorate during the 2023 election, and that participants were given supermarket vouchers, wellness packs and food parcels to encourage them to fill out census forms and switch to the Māori electoral roll. The party's candidate Moana Kemp had won Tāmaki Makaurau during the 2023 election. A whistleblower from the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Development_(New_Zealand)" title="Ministry of Social Development (New Zealand)">Ministry of Social Development</a> had alerted Statistics NZ and the Police. In response, Te Pāti Māori leader Tamihere denied the allegations and claimed that they were made by disgruntled complainants. Tamihere said that the marae had been working with the Whānau Ora Commissioning Agency to promote Māori participation in the 2023 census. Tamihere also acknowledged that marae workers had given gifts to encourage people to participate in the 2023 Census and switch to the Māori roll.<a href="#cite_note-381">[375]</a> On 5 June, Vance reported that the <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Labour_Party" title="New Zealand Labour Party">Labour Party</a> had filed a complaint against Te Pāti Māori in November 2023 for allegedly using personal information collected during the COVID-19 immunisation programme for political campaigning purposes during the 2023 election, which is illegal under New Zealand electoral law. Labour's complaint alleged that Māori voters in Auckland had received two text messages from the text code 2661 urging them to vote for Te Pāti Māori. 2661 was registered with the Waipareira Trust, which is led by Te Pāti Māori President Tamihere.<a href="#cite_note-382">[376]</a> In response, Labour leader Chris Hipkins, ACT leader David Seymour, Prime Minister Christopher Luxon called for an investigation into the data breach allegations.<a href="#cite_note-NZH_Hipkins_Jun_2024-383">[377]</a><a href="#cite_note-NZH_Luxon_Jun_2024-384">[378]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Privacy_Commissioner_(New_Zealand)" title="Privacy Commissioner (New Zealand)">Privacy Commissioner</a> also confirmed that Statistics NZ had alerted it to a potential privacy breach during its investigation. Chief statistician Mark Sowden also called for anyone with information to contact Statistics NZ.<a href="#cite_note-NZH_Luxon_Jun_2024-384">[378]</a> In response to the second allegations, Tamihere denounced the allegations as baseless and alleged that the party was being smeared by opponents for speaking up for Māori. Tamihere also accused <a href="/wiki/Destiny_Church_(New_Zealand)" title="Destiny Church (New Zealand)">Destiny Church</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Brian_Tamaki" title="Brian Tamaki">Brian Tamaki</a> and his followers of attempting to take over Manurewa Marae.<a href="#cite_note-385">[379]</a> On 7 June, Te Pāti Māori co-leaders Waititi and Ngarewa-Packer called for an urgent Police investigation into the data breach allegations made against Te Pāti Māori. Police confirmed they were already investigating complaints they had received.<a href="#cite_note-386">[380]</a> That same day, acting <a href="/wiki/Public_Service_Commission" title="Public Service Commission">Public Service Commissioner</a> Heather Baggott convened a meeting with the heads of the Statistics New Zealand, the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Health_(New_Zealand)" title="Ministry of Health (New Zealand)">Ministry of Health</a>, <a href="/wiki/Te_Whatu_Ora" title="Te Whatu Ora">Te Whatu Ora</a> (Health New Zealand), the Ministry of Social Development, the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_(New_Zealand)" title="Ministry of Justice (New Zealand)">Ministry of Justice</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Internal_Affairs" title="Department of Internal Affairs">Department of Internal Affairs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Te_Puni_K%C5%8Dkiri" title="Te Puni Kōkiri">Te Puni Kōkiri</a> (Ministry for Māori Development), <a href="/wiki/Oranga_Tamariki" title="Oranga Tamariki">Oranga Tamariki</a> (Ministry for Children) and the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_the_Prime_Minister_and_Cabinet_(New_Zealand)" title="Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (New Zealand)">Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet</a>, the Police and Electoral Commission to ensure that all relevant agencies were investigating the data breach allegations<a href="#cite_note-387">[381]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alleged_election_advertising_breach">Alleged election advertising breach</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Alleged election advertising breach">edit</a>]</div> In late June 2024, the Electoral Commission referred Green MP <a href="/wiki/Darleen_Tana" title="Darleen Tana">Darleen Tana</a> and the publishers of Verve Magazine to Police for allegedly failing to include a promoter statement in an election advertisement published in May 2023. Tana had earlier been suspended by her party over her knowledge and involvement in alleged migrant exploitation by her husband's bike company.<a href="#cite_note-388">[382]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions">Reactions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Reactions">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domestic">Domestic</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: Domestic">edit</a>]</div> Hipkins conceded to Luxon on election night and congratulated Luxon for his victory.<a href="#cite_note-389">[383]</a> Veteran <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a> broadcaster <a href="/wiki/John_Campbell_(broadcaster)" title="John Campbell (broadcaster)">John Campbell</a> described Labour's failure as being rooted in the party's refusal to back a capital gains tax, which he blamed on "what appears to have been truly useless focus group information", their decision not to fully implement any recommendations advised by the official Welfare Expert Advisory Group ahead of the election, and a sense of self-assurance that the election was "unloseable", leading to an "inexplicably lifeless" campaign. He noted that out of the 1.06 million eligible voters who did not vote, most statistically were renters from the youngest demographics, and claimed that National had efficiently mobilised support for landlords in a way Labour had failed to do for tenants. Campbell also pointed that the enrolment rate in the country's wealthiest electorate, the safe ACT seat of <a href="/wiki/Epsom,_New_Zealand" title="Epsom, New Zealand">Epsom</a> for 18-to-24 year olds was 85%, compared to a mere 46% in the safe Labour seat of <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ngere_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Māngere (New Zealand electorate)">Māngere</a>. Campbell concluded: "Labour couldn't mobilise young people in the country's poorest electorates to do the same thing [that National did with landlords]. That's on Labour. And it's a terrible failure".<a href="#cite_note-390">[384]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International">International</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: International">edit</a>]</div> Australia's prime minister <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Albanese" title="Anthony Albanese">Anthony Albanese</a> congratulated Luxon on his victory and thanked Hipkins for his service, describing Hipkins as his friend.<a href="#cite_note-391">[385]</a> <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Australia)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Australia)">Opposition Leader</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Australia" title="Liberal Party of Australia">Liberal Party of Australia</a> (the main <a href="/wiki/Centre-right" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre-right">centre-right</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liberal_conservative" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal conservative">liberal conservative</a> party) leader <a href="/wiki/Peter_Dutton" title="Peter Dutton">Peter Dutton</a> also congratulated Luxon for his victory.<a href="#cite_note-392">[386]</a> Cook Islands' prime minister <a href="/wiki/Mark_Brown_(Cook_Islands)" title="Mark Brown (Cook Islands)">Mark Brown</a> called Luxon to congratulate him for his victory.<a href="#cite_note-393">[387]</a> India's prime minister <a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a> congratulated Luxon for his party's win.<a href="#cite_note-394">[388]</a> Singapore's prime minister <a href="/wiki/Lee_Hsien-Loong" class="mw-redirect" title="Lee Hsien-Loong">Lee Hsien-Loong</a> congratulated Luxon for his victory.<a href="#cite_note-395">[389]</a> Ukraine's president <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> thanked Hipkins for his support for Ukraine and congratulated Luxon on his victory.<a href="#cite_note-396">[390]</a> <a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Elon Musk</a> congratulated Luxon.<a href="#cite_note-397">[391]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government_formation">Government formation</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: Government formation">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sixth_National_Government_of_New_Zealand#Coalition_negotiations" title="Sixth National Government of New Zealand">Sixth National Government of New Zealand § Coalition negotiations</a></div> Following the release of preliminary results on 14 October, National began coalition negotiations with both ACT and New Zealand First.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_16_Oct_2023-398">[392]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Guardian_16_Oct_2023-399">[393]</a> Christopher Luxon stated that he would be conducting these negotiations privately and would not confirm his stance on policies such as ACT's proposed referendum on Māori co-governance.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_16_Oct_2023-398">[392]</a> Following the release of final results on 3 November, National's seat count dropped from 50 to 48, depriving a two-party arrangement between National and ACT of the 62 seats needed for a <a href="/wiki/Majority_government" title="Majority government">majority government</a>, thus making the support of New Zealand First necessary to command a parliamentary majority.<a href="#cite_note-Newsroom_final_results-400">[394]</a> On 8 November, ACT and NZ First made first contact in their coalition talks during a meeting between ACT's chief of staff Andrew Ketels and NZ First's chief of staff <a href="/wiki/Darroch_Ball" title="Darroch Ball">Darroch Ball</a>. This introductory meeting was meant "to establish a line of communication" between the two parties. In addition, the National and NZ First parties conducted high-level negotiation talks in Wellington that same week.<a href="#cite_note-401">[395]</a> Following the release of final results, ACT leader David Seymour attempted to contact NZ First leader Peters via text message but he had mistaken it for a scam.<a href="#cite_note-402">[396]</a> On 9 November, Seymour expressed hope that coalition negotiations and government formation would be completed before an upcoming <a href="/wiki/APEC" class="mw-redirect" title="APEC">APEC</a> meeting in mid-November 2023.<a href="#cite_note-403">[397]</a> Amidst coalition talks, the outgoing <a href="/wiki/Sixth_Labour_Government_of_New_Zealand" title="Sixth Labour Government of New Zealand">Labour Government</a> remained in a caretaker capacity. On 10 November, Hipkins and Luxon agreed to advise Governor-General <a href="/wiki/Cindy_Kiro" title="Cindy Kiro">Cindy Kiro</a> to prolong the caretaker government arrangement until the conclusion of coalition talks.<a href="#cite_note-404">[398]</a> On 13 November, Luxon said it was unlikely he would go to APEC due to prioritising a government coalition.<a href="#cite_note-405">[399]</a> On 15 November, Luxon, Seymour and Peters met at Pullman Hotel's boardroom in Auckland. It was the first time the three leaders had met since the election.<a href="#cite_note-406">[400]</a><a href="#cite_note-407">[401]</a> On 20 November, Luxon confirmed that National had reached an agreement on policy positions with ACT and New Zealand First. In response to Luxon's announcement, Peters stated that it was an "assumption" to state that a policy agreement had been reached.<a href="#cite_note-408">[402]</a><a href="#cite_note-RNZ_20_Nov_2023-409">[403]</a> In addition, Seymour said "that Luxon had maybe had too many <a href="/wiki/Weet-Bix" title="Weet-Bix">Weet-Bix</a> that day." Seymour also opined that ACT as the second largest party in the coalition should hold the position of Deputy Prime Minister and have more ministerial portfolios than NZ First.<a href="#cite_note-Newshub_21_Nov_2023-410">[404]</a> That same day, the three parties entered into talks about allocating cabinet ministerial positions.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_20_Nov_2023-409">[403]</a><a href="#cite_note-Newshub_21_Nov_2023-410">[404]</a> On 21 November, Luxon met with Seymour to discuss ministerial portfolios.<a href="#cite_note-411">[405]</a> Coalition negotiations between the three parties concluded on the afternoon of 23 November. That same day Luxon, Seymour and Peters met in Wellington to finalise the agreement between National, ACT, and NZ First.<a href="#cite_note-Coughlan_24_Nov_2023-412">[406]</a><a href="#cite_note-413">[407]</a> The terms of the coalition agreement were unveiled on 24 November 2023.<a href="#cite_note-RNZ_24_Nov_2023-414">[408]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_New_Zealand" title="Elections in New Zealand">Elections in New Zealand</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> Two overhang seats are added due to <a href="/wiki/Te_P%C4%81ti_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Pāti Māori">Te Pāti Māori</a> winning more Māori electorate seats than total seats distributed among MMP, and one due to the death of a candidate in <a href="/wiki/Port_Waikato_(New_Zealand_electorate)" title="Port Waikato (New Zealand electorate)">Port Waikato</a>, triggering the <a href="/wiki/2023_Port_Waikato_by-election" title="2023 Port Waikato by-election">2023 Port Waikato by-election</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> The by-election was won by National's <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Bayly" title="Andrew Bayly">Andrew Bayly</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> As <a href="/wiki/ONE_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="ONE Party">ONE Party</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a> Initially scheduled to include Labour and National leaders <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hipkins" title="Chris Hipkins">Chris Hipkins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Luxon" title="Christopher Luxon">Christopher Luxon</a>. After Hipkins tested positive for COVID-19 on 1 October, Luxon pulled out of the debate and no alternative date could be agreed upon.<a href="#cite_note-268">[265]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-343"><a href="#cite_ref-343">^</a> Formerly known as ONE Party. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499759/act-party-port-waikato-candidate-neil-christensen-dies">"ACT Party Port Waikato candidate Neil Christensen dies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RNZ" class="mw-redirect" title="RNZ">RNZ</a>. 9 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231012221554/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499759/act-party-port-waikato-candidate-neil-christensen-dies">Archived</a> from the original on 12 October 2023. 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Retrieved 18 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Electoral+Act+1993%2C+Sec.+125&rft.pub=Legislation.govt.nz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.govt.nz%2Fact%2Fpublic%2F1993%2F0087%2Flatest%2FDLM309425.html%23DLM309425&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-legislation1-26">^ <a href="#cite_ref-legislation1_26-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-legislation1_26-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/DLM309482.html">"Electoral Act 1993, Sec. 139"</a>. Legislation.co.nz. 2 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200913075629/http://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/DLM309482.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Legislation.co.nz&rft.atitle=Electoral+Act+1993%2C+Sec.+139&rft.date=2020-07-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flegislation.govt.nz%2Fact%2Fpublic%2F1993%2F0087%2Flatest%2FDLM309482.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-counting_votes-27"><a href="#cite_ref-counting_votes_27-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/democracy-in-nz/about-elections/how-are-general-election-votes-counted/">"How are general election votes counted?"</a>. Elections.nz. <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">Electoral Commission</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200913073112/https://elections.nz/democracy-in-nz/about-elections/how-are-general-election-votes-counted/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2020. Retrieved 10 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elections.nz&rft.atitle=How+are+general+election+votes+counted%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fdemocracy-in-nz%2Fabout-elections%2Fhow-are-general-election-votes-counted%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2021" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, John (4 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.nz/media/8243/2020-general-election-and-referendums.pdf">"The 2020 General Election and referendums: results, analysis, and demographics of the 53rd Parliament"</a> (PDF). New Zealand Parliament. 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Retrieved 5 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Voice+referendum+lands+on+New+Zealand+election+day&rft.date=2023-08-30&rft.aulast=McKay&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.canberratimes.com.au%2Fstory%2F8329710%2Fvoice-referendum-lands-on-new-zealand-election-day%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://profile.id.com.au/australia/birthplace">"Birthplace | Australia | Community profile"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Bureau_of_Statistics" title="Australian Bureau of Statistics">Australian Bureau of Statistics</a>. Informed Decisions. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230327161223/https://profile.id.com.au/australia/birthplace">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2023. <q>Attribution Notice: This material was compiled and presented by .id (informed decisions). <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://id.com.au">https://id.com.au</a>. This material is a derivative of ABS Data that can be accessed from the website of the Australian Bureau of Statistics at www.abs.gov.au, and which data can be licensed on terms published on the ABS website</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft.atitle=Birthplace+%26%23124%3B+Australia+%26%23124%3B+Community+profile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprofile.id.com.au%2Faustralia%2Fbirthplace&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Act_1993" title="Electoral Act 1993">Electoral Act 1993</a>, section 63. </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/democracy-in-nz/political-parties-in-new-zealand/">"Political parties in New Zealand"</a>. Elections.nz. <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">Electoral Commission</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200824065531/https://elections.nz/democracy-in-nz/political-parties-in-new-zealand/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elections.nz&rft.atitle=Political+parties+in+New+Zealand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fdemocracy-in-nz%2Fpolitical-parties-in-new-zealand%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2021/amendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties/">"Amendment to the Register of Political Parties"</a>. Electoral Commission. 5 May 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210506041630/https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2021/amendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amendment+to+the+Register+of+Political+Parties&rft.pub=Electoral+Commission&rft.date=2021-05-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fmedia-and-news%2F2021%2Famendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2021/amendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties-2/">"Amendment to the Register of Political Parties"</a>. New Zealand Electoral Commission. 19 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210901041844/https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2021/amendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties-2/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amendment+to+the+Register+of+Political+Parties&rft.pub=New+Zealand+Electoral+Commission&rft.date=2021-08-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fmedia-and-news%2F2021%2Famendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2021/amendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties-3/">"Amendment to the Register of Political Parties"</a>. New Zealand Electoral Commission. 15 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211222214518/https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2021/amendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties-3/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 23 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amendment+to+the+Register+of+Political+Parties&rft.pub=New+Zealand+Electoral+Commission&rft.date=2021-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fmedia-and-news%2F2021%2Famendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties-3%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2022/amendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties/">"Amendment to the Register of Political Parties"</a>. New Zealand Electoral Commission. 21 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221005053255/https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2022/amendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2022. Retrieved 5 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amendment+to+the+Register+of+Political+Parties&rft.pub=New+Zealand+Electoral+Commission&rft.date=2022-09-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fmedia-and-news%2F2022%2Famendment-to-the-register-of-political-parties%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2023/amendment-to-party-register/">"Amendment to Party Register"</a>. New Zealand Electoral Commission. 28 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230301015053/https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2023/amendment-to-party-register/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 March 2023. Retrieved 1 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amendment+to+Party+Register&rft.pub=New+Zealand+Electoral+Commission&rft.date=2023-02-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fmedia-and-news%2F2023%2Famendment-to-party-register%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2023/amendment-to-party-register-2/">"Amendment to party register"</a>. New Zealand Electoral Commission. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621232208/https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2023/amendment-to-party-register-2/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Electoral+Commission&rft.atitle=Amendment+to+party+register&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fmedia-and-news%2F2023%2Famendment-to-party-register-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://policy.nz/2023/party-vote/parties/animal-justice-party">"Animal Justice Party"</a>. The Spinoff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230905205513/https://policy.nz/2023/party-vote/parties/animal-justice-party">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2023. Retrieved 12 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Animal+Justice+Party&rft.pub=The+Spinoff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpolicy.nz%2F2023%2Fparty-vote%2Fparties%2Fanimal-justice-party&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://policy.nz/2023/party-vote/parties/womens-rights-party">"Women's Rights Party"</a>. The Spinoff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230906000939/https://policy.nz/2023/party-vote/parties/womens-rights-party">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Women%27s+Rights+Party&rft.pub=The+Spinoff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpolicy.nz%2F2023%2Fparty-vote%2Fparties%2Fwomens-rights-party&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/467498/national-mp-jacqui-dean-to-leave-parliament-after-election">"National MP Jacqui Dean to leave Parliament after election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 20 May 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221014052909/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/467498/national-mp-jacqui-dean-to-leave-parliament-after-election">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National+MP+Jacqui+Dean+to+leave+Parliament+after+election&rft.date=2022-05-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F467498%2Fnational-mp-jacqui-dean-to-leave-parliament-after-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-dbim-55"><a href="#cite_ref-dbim_55-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnsor2022" class="citation news cs1">Ensor, Jamie (26 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/07/national-david-bennett-ian-mckelvie-to-stand-down-at-2023-election.html">"National: David Bennett, Ian McKelvie to stand down at 2023 election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_New_Zealand" title="Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand">Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221212205429/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/07/national-david-bennett-ian-mckelvie-to-stand-down-at-2023-election.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=National%3A+David+Bennett%2C+Ian+McKelvie+to+stand+down+at+2023+election&rft.date=2022-07-26&rft.aulast=Ensor&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2022%2F07%2Fnational-david-bennett-ian-mckelvie-to-stand-down-at-2023-election.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/12/senior-green-party-mp-jan-logie-announces-she-won-t-stand-in-2023-election.html">"Senior Green Party MP Jan Logie announces she won't stand in 2023 election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_New_Zealand" title="Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand">Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand</a>. 5 December 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221205131235/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/12/senior-green-party-mp-jan-logie-announces-she-won-t-stand-in-2023-election.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Senior+Green+Party+MP+Jan+Logie+announces+she+won%27t+stand+in+2023+election&rft.date=2022-12-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2022%2F12%2Fsenior-green-party-mp-jan-logie-announces-she-won-t-stand-in-2023-election.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnsor2022" class="citation news cs1">Ensor, Jamie (13 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/12/labour-mp-retirements-announcement-expected.html">"Labour MP retirements: Poto Williams, David Clark, Paul Eagle among those resigning"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_New_Zealand" title="Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand">Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221214052229/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/12/labour-mp-retirements-announcement-expected.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Labour+MP+retirements%3A+Poto+Williams%2C+David+Clark%2C+Paul+Eagle+among+those+resigning&rft.date=2022-12-13&rft.aulast=Ensor&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2022%2F12%2Flabour-mp-retirements-announcement-expected.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGibbs2022" class="citation news cs1">Gibbs, Tatiana (21 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/130836791/green-mp-eugenie-sage-to-step-down-at-next-election">"Green MP Eugenie Sage to step down at next election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230101212818/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/130836791/green-mp-eugenie-sage-to-step-down-at-next-election">Archived</a> from the original on 1 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Green+MP+Eugenie+Sage+to+step+down+at+next+election&rft.date=2022-12-21&rft.aulast=Gibbs&rft.aufirst=Tatiana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F130836791%2Fgreen-mp-eugenie-sage-to-step-down-at-next-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/482724/live-jacinda-ardern-to-resign-as-prime-minister-in-february">"Jacinda Ardern to resign as prime minister in February"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 19 January 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230119004445/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/482724/live-jacinda-ardern-to-resign-as-prime-minister-in-february">Archived</a> from the original on 19 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Jacinda+Ardern+to+resign+as+prime+minister+in+February&rft.date=2023-01-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F482724%2Flive-jacinda-ardern-to-resign-as-prime-minister-in-february&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIasona2023" class="citation news cs1">Iasona, Seni (17 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/03/ex-national-leader-bay-of-plenty-mp-todd-muller-announces-retirement.html">"Ex-National leader, Bay of Plenty MP Todd Muller announces retirement"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230316202537/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/03/ex-national-leader-bay-of-plenty-mp-todd-muller-announces-retirement.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Ex-National+leader%2C+Bay+of+Plenty+MP+Todd+Muller+announces+retirement&rft.date=2023-03-17&rft.aulast=Iasona&rft.aufirst=Seni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F03%2Fex-national-leader-bay-of-plenty-mp-todd-muller-announces-retirement.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLing2023" class="citation news cs1">Ling, Jenny (17 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/northern-advocate/news/whangarei-mp-emily-henderson-announces-retirement-from-politics-at-upcoming-election/RBARPA5J7NFG5D4U6YHDKEZAAA/">"Whangārei MP Emily Henderson announces retirement from politics at upcoming election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Northern_Advocate" title="The Northern Advocate">The Northern Advocate</a>. <a href="/wiki/NZME" class="mw-redirect" title="NZME">NZME</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230318121117/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/northern-advocate/news/whangarei-mp-emily-henderson-announces-retirement-from-politics-at-upcoming-election/RBARPA5J7NFG5D4U6YHDKEZAAA/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Northern+Advocate&rft.atitle=Whang%C4%81rei+MP+Emily+Henderson+announces+retirement+from+politics+at+upcoming+election&rft.date=2023-03-17&rft.aulast=Ling&rft.aufirst=Jenny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnorthern-advocate%2Fnews%2Fwhangarei-mp-emily-henderson-announces-retirement-from-politics-at-upcoming-election%2FRBARPA5J7NFG5D4U6YHDKEZAAA%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnsor2023" class="citation news cs1">Ensor, Jamie (3 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/04/stuart-nash-to-stand-down-from-politics-at-election.html">"Stuart Nash to stand down from politics at election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_New_Zealand" title="Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand">Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230403071433/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/04/stuart-nash-to-stand-down-from-politics-at-election.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Stuart+Nash+to+stand+down+from+politics+at+election&rft.date=2023-04-03&rft.aulast=Ensor&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F04%2Fstuart-nash-to-stand-down-from-politics-at-election.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/05/elizabeth-kerekere-resigns-from-green-party-to-sit-as-independent-mp.html">"Elizabeth Kerekere resigns from Green Party, to sit as independent MP"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230505103958/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/05/elizabeth-kerekere-resigns-from-green-party-to-sit-as-independent-mp.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 May 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Elizabeth+Kerekere+resigns+from+Green+Party%2C+to+sit+as+independent+MP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F05%2Felizabeth-kerekere-resigns-from-green-party-to-sit-as-independent-mp.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/493551/act-mp-damien-smith-not-seeking-re-election">"ACT releases candidate list, MP James McDowall to retire"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. 16 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230712091239/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/493551/act-mp-damien-smith-not-seeking-re-election">Archived</a> from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=ACT+releases+candidate+list%2C+MP+James+McDowall+to+retire&rft.date=2023-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F493551%2Fact-mp-damien-smith-not-seeking-re-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132554781/act-releases-candidate-list-mp-james-mcdowall-to-retire">"ACT MP Damien Smith not seeking re-election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 11 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230716052745/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132554781/act-releases-candidate-list-mp-james-mcdowall-to-retire">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 11 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=ACT+MP+Damien+Smith+not+seeking+re-election&rft.date=2023-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F132554781%2Fact-releases-candidate-list-mp-james-mcdowall-to-retire&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlenn_McConnell2023" class="citation news cs1">Glenn McConnell (25 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300935303/kiri-allan-wont-stand-for-reelection">"Kiri Allan won't stand for re-election"</a>. Stuff.co.nz. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230725004919/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300935303/kiri-allan-wont-stand-for-reelection">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff.co.nz&rft.atitle=Kiri+Allan+won%27t+stand+for+re-election&rft.date=2023-07-25&rft.au=Glenn+McConnell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300935303%2Fkiri-allan-wont-stand-for-reelection&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/tamati-coffey-named-labours-candidate-for-east-coast-electorate-after-allan-resignation/74EGANWAHBCDFHUNTNEVDUOWPI/">"Tāmati Coffey Labour's candidate for East Coast electorate after Allan resignation"</a>. NZ Herald. 2 November 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NZ+Herald&rft.atitle=T%C4%81mati+Coffey+Labour%27s+candidate+for+East+Coast+electorate+after+Allan+resignation&rft.date=2023-11-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Ftamati-coffey-named-labours-candidate-for-east-coast-electorate-after-allan-resignation%2F74EGANWAHBCDFHUNTNEVDUOWPI%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhyte2022" class="citation news cs1">Whyte, Anna (2 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2022/08/02/nationals-gerry-brownlee-goes-list-only-for-2023-election/">"National's Gerry Brownlee goes list-only for 2023 election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230124105505/https://www.1news.co.nz/2022/08/02/nationals-gerry-brownlee-goes-list-only-for-2023-election/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=National%27s+Gerry+Brownlee+goes+list-only+for+2023+election&rft.date=2022-08-02&rft.aulast=Whyte&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2022%2F08%2F02%2Fnationals-gerry-brownlee-goes-list-only-for-2023-election%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlan2023" class="citation news cs1">Coughlan, Thomas (26 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/speaker-adrian-rurawhe-will-not-contest-seat-going-list-only/3LQR4IMADFBDJPJBDBI7EVW3FQ/">"Speaker Adrian Rurawhe will not contest seat, going list only"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230213053500/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/speaker-adrian-rurawhe-will-not-contest-seat-going-list-only/3LQR4IMADFBDJPJBDBI7EVW3FQ/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Speaker+Adrian+Rurawhe+will+not+contest+seat%2C+going+list+only&rft.date=2023-01-26&rft.aulast=Coughlan&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fspeaker-adrian-rurawhe-will-not-contest-seat-going-list-only%2F3LQR4IMADFBDJPJBDBI7EVW3FQ%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/01/finance-minister-grant-robertson-not-contesting-wellington-central-in-2023-election.html">"Finance Minister Grant Robertson not contesting Wellington Central in 2023 election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. 27 January 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230212120703/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/01/finance-minister-grant-robertson-not-contesting-wellington-central-in-2023-election.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Finance+Minister+Grant+Robertson+not+contesting+Wellington+Central+in+2023+election&rft.date=2023-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F01%2Ffinance-minister-grant-robertson-not-contesting-wellington-central-in-2023-election.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/02-02-2023/james-shaw-exits-wellington-central-race-backs-tamatha-paul-as-green-candidate">"James Shaw exits Wellington Central race, backs Tamatha Paul as Green candidate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a>. 2 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230204074447/https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/02-02-2023/james-shaw-exits-wellington-central-race-backs-tamatha-paul-as-green-candidate">Archived</a> from the original on 4 February 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Spinoff&rft.atitle=James+Shaw+exits+Wellington+Central+race%2C+backs+Tamatha+Paul+as+Green+candidate&rft.date=2023-02-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthespinoff.co.nz%2Fpolitics%2F02-02-2023%2Fjames-shaw-exits-wellington-central-race-backs-tamatha-paul-as-green-candidate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/04/green-party-co-leader-marama-davidson-makes-announcement-about-election-plans.html">"Green Party co-leader Marama Davidson makes announcement about election plans"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. 14 April 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230414001218/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/04/green-party-co-leader-marama-davidson-makes-announcement-about-election-plans.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2023. Retrieved 14 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Green+Party+co-leader+Marama+Davidson+makes+announcement+about+election+plans&rft.date=2023-04-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F04%2Fgreen-party-co-leader-marama-davidson-makes-announcement-about-election-plans.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlan2023" class="citation news cs1">Coughlan, Thomas (18 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230117161946/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/national-raises-unprecedented-23m-war-chest-from-richlist-donors-before-election-year/77GGZL32JRDMRNAEFJ7B4TGAUI/">"National raises 'unprecedented' $2.3m war chest from richlist donors before election year"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/national-raises-unprecedented-23m-war-chest-from-richlist-donors-before-election-year/77GGZL32JRDMRNAEFJ7B4TGAUI/">the original</a> on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=National+raises+%27unprecedented%27+%242.3m+war+chest+from+richlist+donors+before+election+year&rft.date=2023-01-18&rft.aulast=Coughlan&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fnational-raises-unprecedented-23m-war-chest-from-richlist-donors-before-election-year%2F77GGZL32JRDMRNAEFJ7B4TGAUI%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlan2023" class="citation news cs1">Coughlan, Thomas (1 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/left-wing-greens-endorse-elizabeth-kerekere-despite-investigation/5PY57UNHAJGRZMWV3OPS7NGAPI/">"Left wing Greens endorse Elizabeth Kerekere, despite investigation"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230502171404/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/left-wing-greens-endorse-elizabeth-kerekere-despite-investigation/5PY57UNHAJGRZMWV3OPS7NGAPI/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Left+wing+Greens+endorse+Elizabeth+Kerekere%2C+despite+investigation&rft.date=2023-05-01&rft.aulast=Coughlan&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fleft-wing-greens-endorse-elizabeth-kerekere-despite-investigation%2F5PY57UNHAJGRZMWV3OPS7NGAPI%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPearse2023" class="citation news cs1">Pearse, Adam (23 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/famous-hollywood-director-donates-to-greens-as-party-surges-ahead-of-labour/JNSGJOHS3VHRBHOV5GEZ6N6PIQ/">"Hollywood director James Cameron donates to Greens as party surges ahead of Labour"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230622224430/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/famous-hollywood-director-donates-to-greens-as-party-surges-ahead-of-labour/JNSGJOHS3VHRBHOV5GEZ6N6PIQ/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 June 2023. Retrieved 26 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Hollywood+director+James+Cameron+donates+to+Greens+as+party+surges+ahead+of+Labour&rft.date=2023-06-23&rft.aulast=Pearse&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Ffamous-hollywood-director-donates-to-greens-as-party-surges-ahead-of-labour%2FJNSGJOHS3VHRBHOV5GEZ6N6PIQ%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/497947/no-significant-donations-to-the-labour-party-from-businesses-in-over-two-years">"No significant donations to the Labour Party from businesses over two years"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 14 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230926033311/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/497947/no-significant-donations-to-the-labour-party-from-businesses-in-over-two-years">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=No+significant+donations+to+the+Labour+Party+from+businesses+over+two+years&rft.date=2023-09-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F497947%2Fno-significant-donations-to-the-labour-party-from-businesses-in-over-two-years&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHancock2023" class="citation news cs1">Hancock, Farah (18 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498251/billionaire-graeme-hart-s-700k-in-donations-to-right-wing-parties">"Billionaire Graeme Hart's $700k in donations to right wing parties"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230920000525/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498251/billionaire-graeme-hart-s-700k-in-donations-to-right-wing-parties">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Billionaire+Graeme+Hart%27s+%24700k+in+donations+to+right+wing+parties&rft.date=2023-09-18&rft.aulast=Hancock&rft.aufirst=Farah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498251%2Fbillionaire-graeme-hart-s-700k-in-donations-to-right-wing-parties&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RNZ_2024_donations-78">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_2024_donations_78-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_2024_donations_78-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHancock2024" class="citation news cs1">Hancock, Farah (29 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/in-depth/523415/why-new-zealand-political-donations-have-more-than-tripled">"Why New Zealand political donations have more than tripled"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RNZ" class="mw-redirect" title="RNZ">RNZ</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240729134311/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/in-depth/523415/why-new-zealand-political-donations-have-more-than-tripled">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RNZ&rft.atitle=Why+New+Zealand+political+donations+have+more+than+tripled&rft.date=2024-07-29&rft.aulast=Hancock&rft.aufirst=Farah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fin-depth%2F523415%2Fwhy-new-zealand-political-donations-have-more-than-tripled&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Act_1993" title="Electoral Act 1993">Electoral Act 1993</a>, section 197. </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-80">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_80-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_80-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/advertising-and-campaigning/about-election-advertising/">"About election advertising"</a>. Elections. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230627102443/https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/advertising-and-campaigning/about-election-advertising/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2023. Retrieved 27 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elections&rft.atitle=About+election+advertising&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fguidance-and-rules%2Fadvertising-and-campaigning%2Fabout-election-advertising%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2020/2020-broadcasting-allocation-decision-released/">"2020 Broadcasting Allocation Decision Released"</a>. Elections.nz. <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">Electoral Commission</a>. 29 May 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806213409/https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2020/2020-broadcasting-allocation-decision-released/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elections.nz&rft.atitle=2020+Broadcasting+Allocation+Decision+Released&rft.date=2020-05-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fmedia-and-news%2F2020%2F2020-broadcasting-allocation-decision-released%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2023/2023-broadcasting-allocation-decision/">"2023 broadcasting allocation decision"</a>. Elections. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230829142714/https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2023/2023-broadcasting-allocation-decision/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elections&rft.atitle=2023+broadcasting+allocation+decision&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fmedia-and-news%2F2023%2F2023-broadcasting-allocation-decision%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGriffiths2023" class="citation news cs1">Griffiths, Ethan (31 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/sue-grey-and-brian-tamaki-launch-high-court-action-over-election-campaign-funding/LNEGKH6G7FDNNEGI37ZPS65T3M/">"Sue Grey and Brian Tamaki launch High Court action over election campaign funding"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230603190110/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/sue-grey-and-brian-tamaki-launch-high-court-action-over-election-campaign-funding/LNEGKH6G7FDNNEGI37ZPS65T3M/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Sue+Grey+and+Brian+Tamaki+launch+High+Court+action+over+election+campaign+funding&rft.date=2023-05-31&rft.aulast=Griffiths&rft.aufirst=Ethan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fsue-grey-and-brian-tamaki-launch-high-court-action-over-election-campaign-funding%2FLNEGKH6G7FDNNEGI37ZPS65T3M%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFuller2023" class="citation web cs1">Fuller, Piers (17 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/132560846/high-court-dismisses-fringe-parties-bid-for-review-of-electoral-funding">"High Court dismisses fringe parties' bid for review of electoral funding"</a>. Stuff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230722065147/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/132560846/high-court-dismisses-fringe-parties-bid-for-review-of-electoral-funding">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=High+Court+dismisses+fringe+parties%27+bid+for+review+of+electoral+funding&rft.date=2023-07-17&rft.aulast=Fuller&rft.aufirst=Piers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2F132560846%2Fhigh-court-dismisses-fringe-parties-bid-for-review-of-electoral-funding&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-85">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_85-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_85-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2023/second-variation-to-2023-broadcasting-allocation/">"Second variation to 2023 broadcasting allocation"</a>. Electoral Commission. 8 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Second+variation+to+2023+broadcasting+allocation&rft.pub=Electoral+Commission&rft.date=2023-09-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fmedia-and-news%2F2023%2Fsecond-variation-to-2023-broadcasting-allocation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sales.tvnz.co.nz/assets/Planit/2023/Planit-TVNZ-1-TVNZ-2-130923.pdf">"Ratecard for TVNZ 1 and TVNZ 2 – 10/09/2023 – 13/01/2024"</a> (PDF). TVNZ Sales. 13 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230920000522/https://sales.tvnz.co.nz/assets/Planit/2023/Planit-TVNZ-1-TVNZ-2-130923.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVNZ+Sales&rft.atitle=Ratecard+for+TVNZ+1+and+TVNZ+2+%E2%80%93+10%2F09%2F2023+%E2%80%93+13%2F01%2F2024&rft.date=2023-09-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsales.tvnz.co.nz%2Fassets%2FPlanit%2F2023%2FPlanit-TVNZ-1-TVNZ-2-130923.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdn.fullscreen.nz/aem/corporate/Original_Q4_2023_January_2024.pdf">"Ratecard for Three and Bravo – Q4 2023 and January 2024"</a> (PDF). Warner Bros Discovery New Zealand. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230920001025/https://cdn.fullscreen.nz/aem/corporate/Original_Q4_2023_January_2024.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Warner+Bros+Discovery+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Ratecard+for+Three+and+Bravo+%E2%80%93+Q4+2023+and+January+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.fullscreen.nz%2Faem%2Fcorporate%2FOriginal_Q4_2023_January_2024.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvnz.co.nz/content/dam/images/tvnz-sales/resources/TVNZ%20Advertising%20Terms%20And%20Conditions%20July%202020.pdf">"Advertising terms and conditions"</a> (PDF). TVNZ. 10 June 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207005215/https://www.tvnz.co.nz/content/dam/images/tvnz-sales/resources/TVNZ%20Advertising%20Terms%20And%20Conditions%20July%202020.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 7 December 2021. Retrieved 13 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVNZ&rft.atitle=Advertising+terms+and+conditions&rft.date=2020-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvnz.co.nz%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fimages%2Ftvnz-sales%2Fresources%2FTVNZ%2520Advertising%2520Terms%2520And%2520Conditions%2520July%25202020.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/for-third-party-promoters/register-of-promoters-for-2023-general-election/">"Register of promoters for 2023 General Election"</a>. Elections. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230627102440/https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/for-third-party-promoters/register-of-promoters-for-2023-general-election/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2023. Retrieved 27 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elections&rft.atitle=Register+of+promoters+for+2023+General+Election&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fguidance-and-rules%2Ffor-third-party-promoters%2Fregister-of-promoters-for-2023-general-election%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/497258/national-decries-ctu-attack-ads-targeting-christopher-luxon">"National decries CTU attack ads targeting Christopher Luxon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 4 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230904212633/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/497258/national-decries-ctu-attack-ads-targeting-christopher-luxon">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National+decries+CTU+attack+ads+targeting+Christopher+Luxon&rft.date=2023-09-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F497258%2Fnational-decries-ctu-attack-ads-targeting-christopher-luxon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002120121/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/09/election-2023-don-brash-s-hobson-s-pledge-returns-fire-with-attack-ad-taking-aim-at-chris-hipkins.html">"Election 2023: Don Brash's Hobson's Pledge returns fire with attack ad taking aim at Chris Hipkins"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. 23 September 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/09/election-2023-don-brash-s-hobson-s-pledge-returns-fire-with-attack-ad-taking-aim-at-chris-hipkins.html">the original</a> on 2 October 2023. 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Retrieved 5 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Post&rft.atitle=Professionals%2C+true+believers+and+mad+men%3A+the+teams+behind+the+election+campaigns&rft.date=2023-05-27&rft.aulast=Malpass&rft.aufirst=Luke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thepost.co.nz%2Fa%2Fpolitics%2F350015012%2Fprofessionals-true-believers-and-mad-men-the-teams-behind-the-election-campaigns&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManhire2023" class="citation web cs1">Manhire, Toby (11 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/11-05-2023/national-and-labour-are-chiseling-out-their-2023-election-attack-lines">"National and Labour are sharpening up campaign attack lines"</a>. 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Retrieved 16 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Hipkins+rules+out+capital+gains+tax%2C+wealth+tax+if+Labour+re-elected&rft.date=2023-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F493596%2Fhipkins-rules-out-capital-gains-tax-wealth-tax-if-labour-re-elected&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/07/16/chris-hipkins-reveals-labours-2023-election-slogan/">"Chris Hipkins reveals Labour's 2023 election slogan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. 16 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230716234054/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/07/16/chris-hipkins-reveals-labours-2023-election-slogan/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2023. 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Retrieved 22 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=New+ram-raid+offence+to+hold+10-year+maximum+sentence+%E2%80%93+Hipkins&rft.date=2023-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F07%2F19%2Fnew-ram-raid-offence-to-hold-10-year-maximum-sentence-hipkins%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDesmarais2023" class="citation news cs1">Desmarais, Felix (31 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/07/31/whos-up-whos-down-labour-party-reveals-2023-list/">"Who's up, who's down? Labour Party reveals 2023 list"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230805042700/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/07/31/whos-up-whos-down-labour-party-reveals-2023-list/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 August 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Who%27s+up%2C+who%27s+down%3F+Labour+Party+reveals+2023+list&rft.date=2023-07-31&rft.aulast=Desmarais&rft.aufirst=Felix&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F07%2F31%2Fwhos-up-whos-down-labour-party-reveals-2023-list%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnsor2023" class="citation news cs1">Ensor, Jamie (31 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/07/election-2023-labour-list-rankings-revealed-big-promotions-for-new-ministers-huge-demotions-for-old.html">"Election 2023: Labour list rankings revealed – big promotions for new ministers, huge demotions for old"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230731010319/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/07/election-2023-labour-list-rankings-revealed-big-promotions-for-new-ministers-huge-demotions-for-old.html">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Labour+list+rankings+revealed+%E2%80%93+big+promotions+for+new+ministers%2C+huge+demotions+for+old&rft.date=2023-07-31&rft.aulast=Ensor&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F07%2Felection-2023-labour-list-rankings-revealed-big-promotions-for-new-ministers-huge-demotions-for-old.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPatterson2023" class="citation news cs1">Patterson, Jane (13 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/495698/labour-promises-to-remove-gst-from-fruit-and-vegetables-boost-working-for-families">"Labour promises to remove GST from fruit and vegetables, boost Working for Families"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230815063904/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/495698/labour-promises-to-remove-gst-from-fruit-and-vegetables-boost-working-for-families">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+promises+to+remove+GST+from+fruit+and+vegetables%2C+boost+Working+for+Families&rft.date=2023-08-13&rft.aulast=Patterson&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F495698%2Flabour-promises-to-remove-gst-from-fruit-and-vegetables-boost-working-for-families&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards2023" class="citation web cs1">Edwards, Bryce (15 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thedailyblog.co.nz/2023/08/15/political-roundup-how-labours-tax-cut-will-do-little-but-benefit-the-rich/">"Political Roundup: How Labour's tax cut will do little but benefit the rich"</a>. The Daily Blog. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230815120856/https://thedailyblog.co.nz/2023/08/15/political-roundup-how-labours-tax-cut-will-do-little-but-benefit-the-rich/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Blog&rft.atitle=Political+Roundup%3A+How+Labour%27s+tax+cut+will+do+little+but+benefit+the+rich&rft.date=2023-08-15&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=Bryce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthedailyblog.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F15%2Fpolitical-roundup-how-labours-tax-cut-will-do-little-but-benefit-the-rich%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/495797/labour-promises-four-weeks-paid-partner-s-leave-for-new-parents">"Labour promises four weeks' Paid Partner's Leave for new parents"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 15 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230814232145/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/495797/labour-promises-four-weeks-paid-partner-s-leave-for-new-parents">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+promises+four+weeks%27+Paid+Partner%27s+Leave+for+new+parents&rft.date=2023-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F495797%2Flabour-promises-four-weeks-paid-partner-s-leave-for-new-parents&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCulloch2023" class="citation news cs1">McCulloch, Craig (2 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/495025/labour-blocks-national-s-paid-parental-leave-bill-that-would-have-allowed-parents-to-share-time-off">"Labour blocks National's paid parental leave bill that would have allowed parents to share time off"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230815122049/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/495025/labour-blocks-national-s-paid-parental-leave-bill-that-would-have-allowed-parents-to-share-time-off">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+blocks+National%27s+paid+parental+leave+bill+that+would+have+allowed+parents+to+share+time+off&rft.date=2023-08-02&rft.aulast=McCulloch&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F495025%2Flabour-blocks-national-s-paid-parental-leave-bill-that-would-have-allowed-parents-to-share-time-off&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/496152/labour-launches-party-s-maori-campaign-and-manifesto-but-no-major-announcements">"Labour launches party's Maori campaign and manifesto – but no major announcements"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 19 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928214134/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/496152/labour-launches-party-s-maori-campaign-and-manifesto-but-no-major-announcements">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+launches+party%27s+Maori+campaign+and+manifesto+%E2%80%93+but+no+major+announcements&rft.date=2023-08-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F496152%2Flabour-launches-party-s-maori-campaign-and-manifesto-but-no-major-announcements&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/labour-party-election-campaign-launch-hijacked-by-freedoms-nz-political-party-supporters/R5TQLEQ765H7PETTAVSBYAZMDY/">"Watch: Labour launch hijacked by Freedoms NZ, Hipkins' speech interrupted three times"</a>. NZ Herald. 3 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230903005634/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/labour-party-election-campaign-launch-hijacked-by-freedoms-nz-political-party-supporters/R5TQLEQ765H7PETTAVSBYAZMDY/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2023. Retrieved 3 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NZ+Herald&rft.atitle=Watch%3A+Labour+launch+hijacked+by+Freedoms+NZ%2C+Hipkins%27+speech+interrupted+three+times&rft.date=2023-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Flabour-party-election-campaign-launch-hijacked-by-freedoms-nz-political-party-supporters%2FR5TQLEQ765H7PETTAVSBYAZMDY%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDesmarais2023" class="citation news cs1">Desmarais, Felix (2 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/09/02/labour-pledges-free-dental-for-under-30s-if-elected/">"Labour pledges free dental for under 30s if elected"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230904011937/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/09/02/labour-pledges-free-dental-for-under-30s-if-elected/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2023. Retrieved 4 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Labour+pledges+free+dental+for+under+30s+if+elected&rft.date=2023-09-02&rft.aulast=Desmarais&rft.aufirst=Felix&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F09%2F02%2Flabour-pledges-free-dental-for-under-30s-if-elected%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/497375/labour-leader-chris-hipkins-announces-party-s-five-point-economic-plan">"Labour leader Chris Hipkins announces party's five-point economic plan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 6 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230906084700/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/497375/labour-leader-chris-hipkins-announces-party-s-five-point-economic-plan">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2023. Retrieved 11 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+leader+Chris+Hipkins+announces+party%27s+five-point+economic+plan&rft.date=2023-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F497375%2Flabour-leader-chris-hipkins-announces-party-s-five-point-economic-plan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlan2023" class="citation news cs1">Coughlan, Thomas (6 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-chris-hipkins-promises-a-swift-trip-to-india-if-labour-wins-election/ZRD32KHTN5HB5NJP4JY7NICU6I/">"Election 2023: Chris Hipkins promises trade delegation to India if Labour wins"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230909111145/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-chris-hipkins-promises-a-swift-trip-to-india-if-labour-wins-election/ZRD32KHTN5HB5NJP4JY7NICU6I/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2023. Retrieved 11 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Chris+Hipkins+promises+trade+delegation+to+India+if+Labour+wins&rft.date=2023-09-06&rft.aulast=Coughlan&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Felection-2023-chris-hipkins-promises-a-swift-trip-to-india-if-labour-wins-election%2FZRD32KHTN5HB5NJP4JY7NICU6I%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/497459/watch-labour-promises-more-frontline-police-will-explore-making-stalking-a-crime">"Watch: Labour promises more frontline police, will explore making stalking a crime"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 7 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230913015631/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/497459/watch-labour-promises-more-frontline-police-will-explore-making-stalking-a-crime">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Watch%3A+Labour+promises+more+frontline+police%2C+will+explore+making+stalking+a+crime&rft.date=2023-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F497459%2Fwatch-labour-promises-more-frontline-police-will-explore-making-stalking-a-crime&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/497793/labour-promises-free-cervical-screening-as-new-self-test-rolls-out">"Labour promises free cervical screening, as new self-test rolls out"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 12 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230920001046/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/497793/labour-promises-free-cervical-screening-as-new-self-test-rolls-out">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+promises+free+cervical+screening%2C+as+new+self-test+rolls+out&rft.date=2023-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F497793%2Flabour-promises-free-cervical-screening-as-new-self-test-rolls-out&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/497887/labour-announces-plans-to-train-hundreds-more-doctors-by-2027">"Labour announces plans to train hundreds more doctors by 2027"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 13 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230920001027/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/497887/labour-announces-plans-to-train-hundreds-more-doctors-by-2027">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+announces+plans+to+train+hundreds+more+doctors+by+2027&rft.date=2023-09-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F497887%2Flabour-announces-plans-to-train-hundreds-more-doctors-by-2027&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498180/election-2023-labour-will-raise-breast-screening-age-develop-endometriosis-action-plan">"Election 2023: Labour will raise breast screening age, develop endometriosis acrion plan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 17 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928202820/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498180/election-2023-labour-will-raise-breast-screening-age-develop-endometriosis-action-plan">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Labour+will+raise+breast+screening+age%2C+develop+endometriosis+acrion+plan&rft.date=2023-09-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F498180%2Felection-2023-labour-will-raise-breast-screening-age-develop-endometriosis-action-plan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498221/labour-launches-rooftop-solar-and-battery-rebates-and-community-energy-fund-policy">"Labour launches rooftop solar and battery rebates, and community energy fund policy"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 18 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928203221/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498221/labour-launches-rooftop-solar-and-battery-rebates-and-community-energy-fund-policy">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+launches+rooftop+solar+and+battery+rebates%2C+and+community+energy+fund+policy&rft.date=2023-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F498221%2Flabour-launches-rooftop-solar-and-battery-rebates-and-community-energy-fund-policy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498212/election-2023-all-the-latest-developments-on-18-september">"Election 2023: All the latest developments of 18 September"</a>. 18 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230918023144/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498212/election-2023-all-the-latest-developments-on-18-september">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+All+the+latest+developments+of+18+September&rft.date=2023-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F498212%2Felection-2023-all-the-latest-developments-on-18-september&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498509/labour-promises-to-keep-school-lunch-programme">"Labour promises to keep school lunch programme"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 22 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230926055655/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498509/labour-promises-to-keep-school-lunch-programme">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+promises+to+keep+school+lunch+programme&rft.date=2023-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498509%2Flabour-promises-to-keep-school-lunch-programme&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RNZ_immigration-121">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_immigration_121-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_immigration_121-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_immigration_121-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_immigration_121-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230924163757/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498606/election-2023-immigration-in-spotlight-as-similar-policies-announced">"Election 2023: Immigration in spotlight as similar policies announced"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 23 September 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498606/election-2023-immigration-in-spotlight-as-similar-policies-announced">the original</a> on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 26 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Immigration+in+spotlight+as+similar+policies+announced&rft.date=2023-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F498606%2Felection-2023-immigration-in-spotlight-as-similar-policies-announced&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498664/labour-promises-6000-more-state-houses-if-re-elected">"Labour promises 6000 more state houses if re-elected"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 24 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002130311/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498664/labour-promises-6000-more-state-houses-if-re-elected">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+promises+6000+more+state+houses+if+re-elected&rft.date=2023-09-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498664%2Flabour-promises-6000-more-state-houses-if-re-elected&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498734/election-2023-labour-releases-climate-manifesto-with-more-policy-plans">"Election 2023: Labour releases climate manifesto with more policy plans"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 25 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002130554/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498734/election-2023-labour-releases-climate-manifesto-with-more-policy-plans">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Labour+releases+climate+manifesto+with+more+policy+plans&rft.date=2023-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498734%2Felection-2023-labour-releases-climate-manifesto-with-more-policy-plans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002130944/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498785/labour-promises-1b-boost-to-pharmac-over-four-years">"Labour promises $1b boost to Pharmac over four years"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 26 September 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498785/labour-promises-1b-boost-to-pharmac-over-four-years">the original</a> on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+promises+%241b+boost+to+Pharmac+over+four+years&rft.date=2023-09-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498785%2Flabour-promises-1b-boost-to-pharmac-over-four-years&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498850/election-2023-labour-s-fiscal-plan-looks-to-reduce-government-spending-maintain-income-tax-settings">"Election 2023: Labour's fiscal plan looks to reduce government spending, maintain income tax settings"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 27 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231003101623/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498850/election-2023-labour-s-fiscal-plan-looks-to-reduce-government-spending-maintain-income-tax-settings">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Labour%27s+fiscal+plan+looks+to+reduce+government+spending%2C+maintain+income+tax+settings&rft.date=2023-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498850%2Felection-2023-labour-s-fiscal-plan-looks-to-reduce-government-spending-maintain-income-tax-settings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499101/labour-releases-rainbow-manifesto-promising-reformed-surrogacy-laws-and-lgbtq-refugee-quota">"Labour releases Rainbow Manifesto, promising reformed surrogacy laws and LGBTQ+ refugee quota"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 30 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231004193655/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499101/labour-releases-rainbow-manifesto-promising-reformed-surrogacy-laws-and-lgbtq-refugee-quota">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+releases+Rainbow+Manifesto%2C+promising+reformed+surrogacy+laws+and+LGBTQ%2B+refugee+quota&rft.date=2023-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F499101%2Flabour-releases-rainbow-manifesto-promising-reformed-surrogacy-laws-and-lgbtq-refugee-quota&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499147/election-2023-labour-reveals-full-policy-plan">"Election 2023: Labour reveals full policy plan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 1 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231004194131/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499147/election-2023-labour-reveals-full-policy-plan">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Labour+reveals+full+policy+plan&rft.date=2023-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F499147%2Felection-2023-labour-reveals-full-policy-plan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20231002-new-zealands-labour-party-pledges-recognition-of-palestine-if-re-elected/">"New Zealand's Labour Party pledges recognition of Palestine if re-elected"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Middle_East_Monitor" title="Middle East Monitor">Middle East Monitor</a>. 2 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231012051456/https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20231002-new-zealands-labour-party-pledges-recognition-of-palestine-if-re-elected/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Middle+East+Monitor&rft.atitle=New+Zealand%27s+Labour+Party+pledges+recognition+of+Palestine+if+re-elected&rft.date=2023-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.middleeastmonitor.com%2F20231002-new-zealands-labour-party-pledges-recognition-of-palestine-if-re-elected%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/10/election-2023-chris-hipkins-to-pause-labour-policy-in-wake-of-israel-hamas-conflict.html">"Election 2023: Chris Hipkins to 'pause' Labour policy in wake of Israel-Hamas conflict"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. 10 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231011042034/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/10/election-2023-chris-hipkins-to-pause-labour-policy-in-wake-of-israel-hamas-conflict.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Chris+Hipkins+to+%27pause%27+Labour+policy+in+wake+of+Israel-Hamas+conflict&rft.date=2023-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F10%2Felection-2023-chris-hipkins-to-pause-labour-policy-in-wake-of-israel-hamas-conflict.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParahi2019" class="citation news cs1">Parahi, Carmen (22 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/112087438/national-mp-jo-hayes-keen-to-stand-in-mori-electorate">"National MP Jo Hayes keen to stand in Māori electorate"</a>. Stuff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230423101010/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/112087438/national-mp-jo-hayes-keen-to-stand-in-mori-electorate">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 23 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=National+MP+Jo+Hayes+keen+to+stand+in+M%C4%81ori+electorate&rft.date=2019-04-22&rft.aulast=Parahi&rft.aufirst=Carmen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F112087438%2Fnational-mp-jo-hayes-keen-to-stand-in-mori-electorate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHurihanganui2020" class="citation news cs1">Hurihanganui, Te Aniwa (17 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/te-manu-korihi/421444/national-s-jo-hayes-time-for-a-voice-in-maori-seats">"National's Jo Hayes: Time for a 'voice' in Māori seats"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RNZ" class="mw-redirect" title="RNZ">RNZ</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201020204629/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/te-manu-korihi/421444/national-s-jo-hayes-time-for-a-voice-in-maori-seats">Archived</a> from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 23 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RNZ&rft.atitle=National%27s+Jo+Hayes%3A+Time+for+a+%27voice%27+in+M%C4%81ori+seats&rft.date=2020-07-17&rft.aulast=Hurihanganui&rft.aufirst=Te+Aniwa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fte-manu-korihi%2F421444%2Fnational-s-jo-hayes-time-for-a-voice-in-maori-seats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlan2020" class="citation news cs1">Coughlan, Thomas (23 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300165488/national-looks-set-to-return-to-mori-electorates-after-two-decades">"National looks set to return to Māori electorates after two decades"</a>. Stuff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230421041510/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300165488/national-looks-set-to-return-to-mori-electorates-after-two-decades">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2023. Retrieved 21 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=National+looks+set+to+return+to+M%C4%81ori+electorates+after+two+decades&rft.date=2020-11-23&rft.aulast=Coughlan&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300165488%2Fnational-looks-set-to-return-to-mori-electorates-after-two-decades&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCooke2021" class="citation news cs1">Cooke, Henry (1 February 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300218936/judith-collins-confirms-national-will-run-candidates-in-mori-seats-next-election">"Judith Collins confirms National will run candidates in Māori seats next election"</a>. Stuff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210218035348/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300218936/judith-collins-confirms-national-will-run-candidates-in-mori-seats-next-election">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Judith+Collins+confirms+National+will+run+candidates+in+M%C4%81ori+seats+next+election&rft.date=2021-02-01&rft.aulast=Cooke&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300218936%2Fjudith-collins-confirms-national-will-run-candidates-in-mori-seats-next-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/03/christopher-luxon-says-national-will-stand-candidates-on-maori-electorate-seats.html">"Christopher Luxon says National will stand candidates in Maori Electorate seats"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. 5 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230207031535/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/03/christopher-luxon-says-national-will-stand-candidates-on-maori-electorate-seats.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2023. Retrieved 23 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Christopher+Luxon+says+National+will+stand+candidates+in+Maori+Electorate+seats&rft.date=2022-03-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2022%2F03%2Fchristopher-luxon-says-national-will-stand-candidates-on-maori-electorate-seats.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/483083/maori-seats-don-t-make-a-lot-of-sense-christopher-luxon">"Māori seats don't 'make a lot of sense' – Christopher Luxon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RNZ" class="mw-redirect" title="RNZ">RNZ</a>. 25 January 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230421042027/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/483083/maori-seats-don-t-make-a-lot-of-sense-christopher-luxon">Archived</a> from the original on 21 April 2023. Retrieved 23 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RNZ&rft.atitle=M%C4%81ori+seats+don%27t+%27make+a+lot+of+sense%27+%E2%80%93+Christopher+Luxon&rft.date=2023-01-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F483083%2Fmaori-seats-don-t-make-a-lot-of-sense-christopher-luxon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcConnell2023" class="citation news cs1">McConnell, Glenn (18 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/131805094/national-officially-returns-to-the-mori-electorates-after-more-than-20-years">"National officially returns to the Māori electorates, after more than 20 years"</a>. Stuff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230423101010/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/131805094/national-officially-returns-to-the-mori-electorates-after-more-than-20-years">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 23 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=National+officially+returns+to+the+M%C4%81ori+electorates%2C+after+more+than+20+years&rft.date=2023-04-18&rft.aulast=McConnell&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F131805094%2Fnational-officially-returns-to-the-mori-electorates-after-more-than-20-years&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/489609/christopher-luxon-rules-out-working-with-te-pati-maori-post-election">"Christopher Luxon rules out working with Te Pāti Māori post-election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 10 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230511021948/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/489609/christopher-luxon-rules-out-working-with-te-pati-maori-post-election">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Christopher+Luxon+rules+out+working+with+Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+post-election&rft.date=2023-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F489609%2Fchristopher-luxon-rules-out-working-with-te-pati-maori-post-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnsor2023" class="citation news cs1">Ensor, Jamie (10 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/05/election-2023-christopher-luxon-says-te-p-ti-m-ori-s-recent-behaviour-led-him-to-rule-them-out-post-election.html">"Election 2023: Christopher Luxon says Te Pāti Māori's recent behaviour led him to rule them out post-election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_New_Zealand" title="Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand">Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230511022057/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/05/election-2023-christopher-luxon-says-te-p-ti-m-ori-s-recent-behaviour-led-him-to-rule-them-out-post-election.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Christopher+Luxon+says+Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori%27s+recent+behaviour+led+him+to+rule+them+out+post-election&rft.date=2023-05-10&rft.aulast=Ensor&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F05%2Felection-2023-christopher-luxon-says-te-p-ti-m-ori-s-recent-behaviour-led-him-to-rule-them-out-post-election.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLynch2023" class="citation news cs1">Lynch, Jenna (23 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/05/national-uses-realistic-looking-ai-generated-health-workers-scared-woman-to-front-attack-ads.html">"National uses realistic-looking AI-generated health workers, scared woman to front attack ads"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230523064118/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/05/national-uses-realistic-looking-ai-generated-health-workers-scared-woman-to-front-attack-ads.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2023. Retrieved 23 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=National+uses+realistic-looking+AI-generated+health+workers%2C+scared+woman+to+front+attack+ads&rft.date=2023-05-23&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Jenna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F05%2Fnational-uses-realistic-looking-ai-generated-health-workers-scared-woman-to-front-attack-ads.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcClure2023" class="citation news cs1">McClure, Tess (24 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/24/new-zealand-national-party-admits-using-ai-generated-people-in-ads">"New Zealand's National Party admits using AI-generated people in attack ads"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230524132735/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/24/new-zealand-national-party-admits-using-ai-generated-people-in-ads">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2023. Retrieved 26 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=New+Zealand%27s+National+Party+admits+using+AI-generated+people+in+attack+ads&rft.date=2023-05-24&rft.aulast=McClure&rft.aufirst=Tess&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2Fmay%2F24%2Fnew-zealand-national-party-admits-using-ai-generated-people-in-ads&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLynchEnsorBurr2023" class="citation news cs1">Lynch, Jenna; Ensor, Jamie; Burr, Lloyd (15 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/06/national-removes-large-number-of-tiktoks-after-questions-raised-with-film-studios.html">"National removes large number of TikToks after questions raised with film studios"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230615063537/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/06/national-removes-large-number-of-tiktoks-after-questions-raised-with-film-studios.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=National+removes+large+number+of+TikToks+after+questions+raised+with+film+studios&rft.date=2023-06-15&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Jenna&rft.au=Ensor%2C+Jamie&rft.au=Burr%2C+Lloyd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F06%2Fnational-removes-large-number-of-tiktoks-after-questions-raised-with-film-studios.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/491773/national-would-end-genetic-modification-ban-if-elected">"National would end genetic modification 'ban' if elected"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 11 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230611030835/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/491773/national-would-end-genetic-modification-ban-if-elected">Archived</a> from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National+would+end+genetic+modification+%27ban%27+if+elected&rft.date=2023-06-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F491773%2Fnational-would-end-genetic-modification-ban-if-elected&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/492210/gang-membership-would-be-aggravating-factor-in-sentencing-under-new-national-policy">"Gang membership would be aggravating factor in sentencing under new National policy"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 18 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230618102719/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/492210/gang-membership-would-be-aggravating-factor-in-sentencing-under-new-national-policy">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Gang+membership+would+be+aggravating+factor+in+sentencing+under+new+National+policy&rft.date=2023-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F492210%2Fgang-membership-would-be-aggravating-factor-in-sentencing-under-new-national-policy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeilson2023" class="citation news cs1">Neilson, Michael (25 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/national-launches-attack-on-labour-at-party-conference-shane-reti-done-with-covid-being-used-as-excuse-for-poor-health-outcomes/EYMRKJ5TVNA2DOQ25C3JRL7FUI/">"National leader Chris Luxon launches law and order policy at party conference – harsher sentences, more focus on victims and rehab for remand prisoners"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230629183239/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/national-launches-attack-on-labour-at-party-conference-shane-reti-done-with-covid-being-used-as-excuse-for-poor-health-outcomes/EYMRKJ5TVNA2DOQ25C3JRL7FUI/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=National+leader+Chris+Luxon+launches+law+and+order+policy+at+party+conference+%E2%80%93+harsher+sentences%2C+more+focus+on+victims+and+rehab+for+remand+prisoners&rft.date=2023-06-25&rft.aulast=Neilson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fnational-launches-attack-on-labour-at-party-conference-shane-reti-done-with-covid-being-used-as-excuse-for-poor-health-outcomes%2FEYMRKJ5TVNA2DOQ25C3JRL7FUI%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLines-McKenzie2023" class="citation news cs1">Lines-McKenzie, Jo (5 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/waikato/132482735/national-backs-third-medical-school-in-waikato">"National backs third medical school in Waikato"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230707133954/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/waikato/132482735/national-backs-third-medical-school-in-waikato">Archived</a> from the original on 7 July 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=National+backs+third+medical+school+in+Waikato&rft.date=2023-07-05&rft.aulast=Lines-McKenzie&rft.aufirst=Jo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fwaikato%2F132482735%2Fnational-backs-third-medical-school-in-waikato&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEllis2023" class="citation news cs1">Ellis, Fiona (7 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.odt.co.nz/news/dunedin/national-pledges-dunedin-hospital-budget-boost">"National pledges Dunedin hospital budget boost"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Otago_Daily_Times" title="Otago Daily Times">Otago Daily Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230708123919/https://www.odt.co.nz/news/dunedin/national-pledges-dunedin-hospital-budget-boost">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Otago+Daily+Times&rft.atitle=National+pledges+Dunedin+hospital+budget+boost&rft.date=2023-07-07&rft.aulast=Ellis&rft.aufirst=Fiona&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.odt.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fdunedin%2Fnational-pledges-dunedin-hospital-budget-boost&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLynch2023" class="citation news cs1">Lynch, Jenna (16 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/07/election-2023-campaign-slogan-battle-between-labour-and-national-begins.html">"Election 2023: Campaign slogan battle between Labour and National begins"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230724115209/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/07/election-2023-campaign-slogan-battle-between-labour-and-national-begins.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Campaign+slogan+battle+between+Labour+and+National+begins&rft.date=2023-07-16&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Jenna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F07%2Felection-2023-campaign-slogan-battle-between-labour-and-national-begins.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/493844/national-s-pothole-policy-about-finding-balance-between-safety-and-efficiency-brown">"National's pothole policy about finding 'balance between safety and efficiency' – Brown"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 17 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230723235839/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/493844/national-s-pothole-policy-about-finding-balance-between-safety-and-efficiency-brown">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National%27s+pothole+policy+about+finding+%27balance+between+safety+and+efficiency%27+%E2%80%93+Brown&rft.date=2023-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F493844%2Fnational-s-pothole-policy-about-finding-balance-between-safety-and-efficiency-brown&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RNZ_30_Jul_2023-149">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_30_Jul_2023_149-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_30_Jul_2023_149-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_30_Jul_2023_149-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/494780/on-the-campaign-trail-era-reforms-gang-talk-moving-ports-and-animal-rights">"On the campaign trail: ERA reforms, gang talk, moving ports and animal rights"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 30 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230815124554/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/494780/on-the-campaign-trail-era-reforms-gang-talk-moving-ports-and-animal-rights">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=On+the+campaign+trail%3A+ERA+reforms%2C+gang+talk%2C+moving+ports+and+animal+rights&rft.date=2023-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F494780%2Fon-the-campaign-trail-era-reforms-gang-talk-moving-ports-and-animal-rights&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIasona2023" class="citation news cs1">Iasona, Seni (31 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230801014036/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/07/election-2023-national-promises-13-new-roads-better-public-transport-in-24-billion-transport-package.html">"Election 2023: National promises 13 new roads, better public transport in $24 billion transport package"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/07/election-2023-national-promises-13-new-roads-better-public-transport-in-24-billion-transport-package.html">the original</a> on 1 August 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+National+promises+13+new+roads%2C+better+public+transport+in+%2424+billion+transport+package&rft.date=2023-07-31&rft.aulast=Iasona&rft.aufirst=Seni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F07%2Felection-2023-national-promises-13-new-roads-better-public-transport-in-24-billion-transport-package.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWitton2023" class="citation news cs1">Witton, Bridie (9 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300946287/national-promises-to-ban-cellphones-in-schools">"National promises to ban cellphones in schools"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230810222411/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300946287/national-promises-to-ban-cellphones-in-schools">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=National+promises+to+ban+cellphones+in+schools&rft.date=2023-08-09&rft.aulast=Witton&rft.aufirst=Bridie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300946287%2Fnational-promises-to-ban-cellphones-in-schools&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/495411/principals-say-national-s-plan-to-ban-phones-in-school-is-unworkable">"Principals say National's plan to ban phones in school is unworkable"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 9 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230810173145/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/495411/principals-say-national-s-plan-to-ban-phones-in-school-is-unworkable">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Principals+say+National%27s+plan+to+ban+phones+in+school+is+unworkable&rft.date=2023-08-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F495411%2Fprincipals-say-national-s-plan-to-ban-phones-in-school-is-unworkable&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcConnell2023" class="citation news cs1">McConnell, Glenn (19 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132776437/national-party-announces-election-list-minus-michael-woodhouse">"National Party announces election list, minus Michael Woodhouse"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230820223730/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132776437/national-party-announces-election-list-minus-michael-woodhouse">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 22 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=National+Party+announces+election+list%2C+minus+Michael+Woodhouse&rft.date=2023-08-19&rft.aulast=McConnell&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F132776437%2Fnational-party-announces-election-list-minus-michael-woodhouse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/21/national-pledges-280m-for-13-cancer-treatments/">"National pledges $280m for 13 cancer treatments"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. 21 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230822082904/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/21/national-pledges-280m-for-13-cancer-treatments/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 August 2023. Retrieved 22 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=National+pledges+%24280m+for+13+cancer+treatments&rft.date=2023-08-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F21%2Fnational-pledges-280m-for-13-cancer-treatments%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2023" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Anneke (22 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496330/luxon-disavows-act-zero-carbon-treaty-of-waitangi-policies">"Luxon disavows ACT Zero Carbon, Treaty of Waitangi policies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230822070522/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496330/luxon-disavows-act-zero-carbon-treaty-of-waitangi-policies">Archived</a> from the original on 22 August 2023. Retrieved 22 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Luxon+disavows+ACT+Zero+Carbon%2C+Treaty+of+Waitangi+policies&rft.date=2023-08-22&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Anneke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F496330%2Fluxon-disavows-act-zero-carbon-treaty-of-waitangi-policies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWade2023" class="citation news cs1">Wade, Amelia (28 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/08/election-2023-christopher-luxon-confirms-national-will-campaign-in-epsom-against-david-seymour.html">"Election 2023: Christopher Luxon confirms National will campaign in Epsom against David Seymour"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230904041353/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/08/election-2023-christopher-luxon-confirms-national-will-campaign-in-epsom-against-david-seymour.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2023. Retrieved 4 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Christopher+Luxon+confirms+National+will+campaign+in+Epsom+against+David+Seymour&rft.date=2023-08-28&rft.aulast=Wade&rft.aufirst=Amelia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F08%2Felection-2023-christopher-luxon-confirms-national-will-campaign-in-epsom-against-david-seymour.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPatterson2023" class="citation news cs1">Patterson, Jane (30 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496917/the-sticking-points-how-does-national-s-tax-plan-stack-up">"The sticking points – how does National's tax plan stack up?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230830100607/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496917/the-sticking-points-how-does-national-s-tax-plan-stack-up">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2023. Retrieved 30 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=The+sticking+points+%E2%80%93+how+does+National%27s+tax+plan+stack+up%3F&rft.date=2023-08-30&rft.aulast=Patterson&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F496917%2Fthe-sticking-points-how-does-national-s-tax-plan-stack-up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdmunds" class="citation news cs1">Edmunds, Susan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/money/300960888/labour-v-national-who-would-make-you-better-off">"Labour v National: Who would make you better off?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230830035035/https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/money/300960888/labour-v-national-who-would-make-you-better-off">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2023. Retrieved 30 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Labour+v+National%3A+Who+would+make+you+better+off%3F&rft.aulast=Edmunds&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fbusiness%2Fmoney%2F300960888%2Flabour-v-national-who-would-make-you-better-off&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/top/497173/election-2023-national-party-unveils-pledge-card-at-campaign-launch">"Election 2023: National Party unveils pledge card at campaign launch"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 3 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230903202120/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/top/497173/election-2023-national-party-unveils-pledge-card-at-campaign-launch">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+National+Party+unveils+pledge+card+at+campaign+launch&rft.date=2023-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Ftop%2F497173%2Felection-2023-national-party-unveils-pledge-card-at-campaign-launch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshworth2023" class="citation news cs1">Ashworth, Craig (5 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/ldr/497333/national-would-demote-maori-health-boards">"National would demote Māori health boards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230908200012/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/ldr/497333/national-would-demote-maori-health-boards">Archived</a> from the original on 8 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National+would+demote+M%C4%81ori+health+boards&rft.date=2023-09-05&rft.aulast=Ashworth&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fldr%2F497333%2Fnational-would-demote-maori-health-boards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/09/06/national-promises-10000-ev-chargers-end-to-ute-tax-if-elected/">"National promises 10,000 EV chargers, end to 'ute tax' if elected"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. 6 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230911015317/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/09/06/national-promises-10000-ev-chargers-end-to-ute-tax-if-elected/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2023. Retrieved 11 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=National+promises+10%2C000+EV+chargers%2C+end+to+%27ute+tax%27+if+elected&rft.date=2023-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F09%2F06%2Fnational-promises-10000-ev-chargers-end-to-ute-tax-if-elected%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/497471/national-s-tourism-policy-promises-new-great-walk-holiday-visas-rework">"National's tourism policy promises new Great Walk, holiday visas rework"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 7 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230913022411/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/497471/national-s-tourism-policy-promises-new-great-walk-holiday-visas-rework">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National%27s+tourism+policy+promises+new+Great+Walk%2C+holiday+visas+rework&rft.date=2023-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F497471%2Fnational-s-tourism-policy-promises-new-great-walk-holiday-visas-rework&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498433/national-promises-to-expand-international-student-work-rights">"National promises to expand international students' working rights"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 21 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231001041440/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498433/national-promises-to-expand-international-student-work-rights">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National+promises+to+expand+international+students%27+working+rights&rft.date=2023-09-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498433%2Fnational-promises-to-expand-international-student-work-rights&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498514/national-releases-document-laying-out-current-economic-plan">"National releases document laying out current economic plan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 22 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231001042442/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498514/national-releases-document-laying-out-current-economic-plan">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National+releases+document+laying+out+current+economic+plan&rft.date=2023-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498514%2Fnational-releases-document-laying-out-current-economic-plan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrsman2023" class="citation news cs1">Orsman, Bernard (24 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/national-ditches-labours-anti-car-ideology-by-promising-to-restore-100kmh-and-50kmh-speed-limits-on-motorways-and-local-roads/FLMGCSFSMVHFTAHRCOMSDLOJCU">"Election 2023: National ditches Labour's 'anti-car ideology', promises to restore 100km/h and 50km/h speed limits on motorways and local roads"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230924122028/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/national-ditches-labours-anti-car-ideology-by-promising-to-restore-100kmh-and-50kmh-speed-limits-on-motorways-and-local-roads/FLMGCSFSMVHFTAHRCOMSDLOJCU/?lid=64297yh4ktyh&uuid=f1ed50b9aa1d47329c4f8c448274b36f">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2023. Retrieved 24 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+National+ditches+Labour%27s+%27anti-car+ideology%27%2C+promises+to+restore+100km%2Fh+and+50km%2Fh+speed+limits+on+motorways+and+local+roads&rft.date=2023-09-24&rft.aulast=Orsman&rft.aufirst=Bernard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fnational-ditches-labours-anti-car-ideology-by-promising-to-restore-100kmh-and-50kmh-speed-limits-on-motorways-and-local-roads%2FFLMGCSFSMVHFTAHRCOMSDLOJCU&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230930161409/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/sep/25/new-zealand-election-luxon-says-national-open-to-nz-first-coalition">"New Zealand election: Luxon says National open to NZ First coalition"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. 25 September 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/sep/25/new-zealand-election-luxon-says-national-open-to-nz-first-coalition">the original</a> on 30 September 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=New+Zealand+election%3A+Luxon+says+National+open+to+NZ+First+coalition&rft.date=2023-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2Fsep%2F25%2Fnew-zealand-election-luxon-says-national-open-to-nz-first-coalition&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/new-zealand-national-party-prepared-join-forces-with-nz-first-get-into-power-2023-09-24">"New Zealand National Party prepared to join forces with NZ First to get into power"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 24 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230925155120/https://www.reuters.com/world/new-zealand-national-party-prepared-join-forces-with-nz-first-get-into-power-2023-09-24/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 September 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=New+Zealand+National+Party+prepared+to+join+forces+with+NZ+First+to+get+into+power&rft.date=2023-09-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fnew-zealand-national-party-prepared-join-forces-with-nz-first-get-into-power-2023-09-24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230930005828/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498702/election-2023-national-party-confirms-it-could-work-with-nz-first">"Election 2023: National confirms it could work with NZ First"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 25 September 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498702/election-2023-national-party-confirms-it-could-work-with-nz-first">the original</a> on 30 September 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+National+confirms+it+could+work+with+NZ+First&rft.date=2023-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F498702%2Felection-2023-national-party-confirms-it-could-work-with-nz-first&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498782/national-party-reveals-traffic-light-system-for-jobseeker-beneficiaries">"National Party reveals traffic light system for JobSeeker beneficiaries"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 26 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230926173830/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498782/national-party-reveals-traffic-light-system-for-jobseeker-beneficiaries">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National+Party+reveals+traffic+light+system+for+JobSeeker+beneficiaries&rft.date=2023-09-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498782%2Fnational-party-reveals-traffic-light-system-for-jobseeker-beneficiaries&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499024/election-2023-national-party-fiscal-plan-promises-lower-taxes-disciplined-government-spending">"Election 2022: National Party fiscal plan promises lower taxes, disciplined government spending"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 29 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231004192402/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499024/election-2023-national-party-fiscal-plan-promises-lower-taxes-disciplined-government-spending">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2022%3A+National+Party+fiscal+plan+promises+lower+taxes%2C+disciplined+government+spending&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F499024%2Felection-2023-national-party-fiscal-plan-promises-lower-taxes-disciplined-government-spending&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/499136/election-2023-national-party-releases-100-day-action-plan-if-elected">"Election 2023: National Party releases 100-day action plan if elected"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 1 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231001040221/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/499136/election-2023-national-party-releases-100-day-action-plan-if-elected">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+National+Party+releases+100-day+action+plan+if+elected&rft.date=2023-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F499136%2Felection-2023-national-party-releases-100-day-action-plan-if-elected&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCheng2023" class="citation news cs1">Cheng, Derek (5 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-live-updates-christopher-luxon-on-campaign-trail-hipkins-calls-nats-tax-plan-a-scam-sir-john-key-out-to-woo-voters/R2OVJFICBFGO3PQPUSXSSEPA44/">"Election 2023 live updates: Christopher Luxon on campaign trail, Hipkins calls Nats' tax plan a 'scam', Sir John Key out to woo voters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231006051917/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-live-updates-christopher-luxon-on-campaign-trail-hipkins-calls-nats-tax-plan-a-scam-sir-john-key-out-to-woo-voters/R2OVJFICBFGO3PQPUSXSSEPA44/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2023. Retrieved 6 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2023+live+updates%3A+Christopher+Luxon+on+campaign+trail%2C+Hipkins+calls+Nats%27+tax+plan+a+%27scam%27%2C+Sir+John+Key+out+to+woo+voters&rft.date=2023-10-05&rft.aulast=Cheng&rft.aufirst=Derek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Felection-2023-live-updates-christopher-luxon-on-campaign-trail-hipkins-calls-nats-tax-plan-a-scam-sir-john-key-out-to-woo-voters%2FR2OVJFICBFGO3PQPUSXSSEPA44%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/political-roundup-the-civil-war-in-the-green-party/6LYMUIMLTZHZDMVZSAAYYOQKIU/">"Political Roundup: The civil war in the Greens"</a>. NZ Herald. 18 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230517075106/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/political-roundup-the-civil-war-in-the-green-party/6LYMUIMLTZHZDMVZSAAYYOQKIU/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NZ+Herald&rft.atitle=Political+Roundup%3A+The+civil+war+in+the+Greens&rft.date=2023-05-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fpolitical-roundup-the-civil-war-in-the-green-party%2F6LYMUIMLTZHZDMVZSAAYYOQKIU%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/490282/green-party-unveils-its-list-for-october-s-general-election">"Green Party unveils its list for October's general election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 20 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230527210939/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/490282/green-party-unveils-its-list-for-october-s-general-election">Archived</a> from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 28 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Green+Party+unveils+its+list+for+October%27s+general+election&rft.date=2023-05-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F490282%2Fgreen-party-unveils-its-list-for-october-s-general-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcConnell2023" class="citation news cs1">McConnell, Glenn (11 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132252203/chle-swarbrick-and-the-green-machine-can-they-take-another-seat-off-labour">"Chlöe Swarbrick and the Green machine: Can they take another seat off Labour?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230611123652/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132252203/chle-swarbrick-and-the-green-machine-can-they-take-another-seat-off-labour">Archived</a> from the original on 11 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Chl%C3%B6e+Swarbrick+and+the+Green+machine%3A+Can+they+take+another+seat+off+Labour%3F&rft.date=2023-06-11&rft.aulast=McConnell&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F132252203%2Fchle-swarbrick-and-the-green-machine-can-they-take-another-seat-off-labour&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollins2023" class="citation web cs1">Collins, Efeso (25 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid02d9kRoH61ScSBaqjx1nS9w61r8c9aY1ShunRPw89UUyqpKc4mQtWwT2kLYpMjbT3Nl&id=61551751736627&__cft__%5B0%5D=AZXSMba7MRy9xQxZ0QiwHasXWFELdDiOl1EXcgwlE3XexxsjXZAZB59NCwUtPiTBXoBbeiqNYYbbOL2i356dlXj39qM7YJHAXIKnDHIRMHOE_qwCv5vkpgY9kWh_Hza4wB6UfLBPXMNStvu58LyMOoZLnD74dkYHNtfXz9vCp7_ddw&__tn__=,O,P-R">"We get asked a bit about why we... – Fa'anānā Efeso Collins 2023"</a>. Facebook. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231028123016/https://www.facebook.com/login/?next=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fpermalink.php%3Fstory_fbid%3Dpfbid02d9kRoH61ScSBaqjx1nS9w61r8c9aY1ShunRPw89UUyqpKc4mQtWwT2kLYpMjbT3Nl%26id%3D61551751736627%26__cft__%255B0%255D%3DAZXSMba7MRy9xQxZ0QiwHasXWFELdDiOl1EXcgwlE3XexxsjXZAZB59NCwUtPiTBXoBbeiqNYYbbOL2i356dlXj39qM7YJHAXIKnDHIRMHOE_qwCv5vkpgY9kWh_Hza4wB6UfLBPXMNStvu58LyMOoZLnD74dkYHNtfXz9vCp7_ddw%26__tn__%3D%252CO%252CP-R">Archived</a> from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 27 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facebook&rft.atitle=We+get+asked+a+bit+about+why+we...+%E2%80%93+Fa%27an%C4%81n%C4%81+Efeso+Collins+2023&rft.date=2023-09-25&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Efeso&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fpermalink.php%3Fstory_fbid%3Dpfbid02d9kRoH61ScSBaqjx1nS9w61r8c9aY1ShunRPw89UUyqpKc4mQtWwT2kLYpMjbT3Nl%26id%3D61551751736627%26__cft__%255B0%255D%3DAZXSMba7MRy9xQxZ0QiwHasXWFELdDiOl1EXcgwlE3XexxsjXZAZB59NCwUtPiTBXoBbeiqNYYbbOL2i356dlXj39qM7YJHAXIKnDHIRMHOE_qwCv5vkpgY9kWh_Hza4wB6UfLBPXMNStvu58LyMOoZLnD74dkYHNtfXz9vCp7_ddw%26__tn__%3D%2CO%2CP-R&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLyndon2023" class="citation web cs1">Lyndon, Hūhana (27 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/hmlyndon/posts/pfbid0AfvptP9bDT9bTk5GMnrmd2uq2BFc4eyeG15uhWFND9PNXTcpgtHWDAPbLjDTpErkl">"ITS NOT OK ‼️ Im incensed as a wahine... – Huhana Melanie Lyndon"</a>. Facebook. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231028123015/https://www.facebook.com/hmlyndon/posts/pfbid0AfvptP9bDT9bTk5GMnrmd2uq2BFc4eyeG15uhWFND9PNXTcpgtHWDAPbLjDTpErkl">Archived</a> from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 27 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facebook&rft.atitle=ITS+NOT+OK+%E2%80%BC%EF%B8%8F+Im+incensed+as+a+wahine...+%E2%80%93+Huhana+Melanie+Lyndon&rft.date=2023-08-27&rft.aulast=Lyndon&rft.aufirst=H%C5%ABhana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fhmlyndon%2Fposts%2Fpfbid0AfvptP9bDT9bTk5GMnrmd2uq2BFc4eyeG15uhWFND9PNXTcpgtHWDAPbLjDTpErkl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcConnell2023" class="citation news cs1">McConnell, Glenn (11 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132289369/greens-promise-tax-cuts-for-salaries-under-125000-and-385-per-week-income-guarantee">"Greens promise tax cuts for salaries under $125,000, and $385 per week income guarantee"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230611103158/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132289369/greens-promise-tax-cuts-for-salaries-under-125000-and-385-per-week-income-guarantee">Archived</a> from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Greens+promise+tax+cuts+for+salaries+under+%24125%2C000%2C+and+%24385+per+week+income+guarantee&rft.date=2023-06-11&rft.aulast=McConnell&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F132289369%2Fgreens-promise-tax-cuts-for-salaries-under-125000-and-385-per-week-income-guarantee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDesmarais2023" class="citation news cs1">Desmarais, Felix (2 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/07/02/green-party-pledges-landlord-register-rent-control-measures/">"Green Party pledges landlord register, rent control measures"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230707152017/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/07/02/green-party-pledges-landlord-register-rent-control-measures/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 July 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Green+Party+pledges+landlord+register%2C+rent+control+measures&rft.date=2023-07-02&rft.aulast=Desmarais&rft.aufirst=Felix&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F07%2F02%2Fgreen-party-pledges-landlord-register-rent-control-measures%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeilson2023" class="citation news cs1">Neilson, Michael (9 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-green-party-lays-out-key-policies-in-manifesto-focused-on-people-nature-and-climate/HIBQ2CH5DVCLRANIGL2L2LI5MU/">"Election 2023: Green Party lays out key policies in manifesto focused on 'people, nature and climate'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230709060640/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-green-party-lays-out-key-policies-in-manifesto-focused-on-people-nature-and-climate/HIBQ2CH5DVCLRANIGL2L2LI5MU/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Green+Party+lays+out+key+policies+in+manifesto+focused+on+%27people%2C+nature+and+climate%27&rft.date=2023-07-09&rft.aulast=Neilson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Felection-2023-green-party-lays-out-key-policies-in-manifesto-focused-on-people-nature-and-climate%2FHIBQ2CH5DVCLRANIGL2L2LI5MU%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeilson2023" class="citation news cs1">Neilson, Michael (17 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/greens-launch-maori-land-policy-hoki-whenua-mai-vows-to-return-stolen-land-revisit-claims-and-redress/IH4JRCB53BFAZD2VAJA2GUH774/">"Greens launch Māori land policy, Hoki Whenua Mai – vows to return stolen land, revisit claims and redress"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230723235815/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/greens-launch-maori-land-policy-hoki-whenua-mai-vows-to-return-stolen-land-revisit-claims-and-redress/IH4JRCB53BFAZD2VAJA2GUH774/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved 19 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Greens+launch+M%C4%81ori+land+policy%2C+Hoki+Whenua+Mai+%E2%80%93+vows+to+return+stolen+land%2C+revisit+claims+and+redress&rft.date=2023-07-17&rft.aulast=Neilson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fgreens-launch-maori-land-policy-hoki-whenua-mai-vows-to-return-stolen-land-revisit-claims-and-redress%2FIH4JRCB53BFAZD2VAJA2GUH774%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/07/23/greens-launch-election-campaign-unveil-new-slogan/">"Greens launch election campaign, unveil new slogan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. 23 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230725030903/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/07/23/greens-launch-election-campaign-unveil-new-slogan/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Greens+launch+election+campaign%2C+unveil+new+slogan&rft.date=2023-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F07%2F23%2Fgreens-launch-election-campaign-unveil-new-slogan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWitton2023" class="citation news cs1">Witton, Bridie (6 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132689857/green-party-promises-free-dental-care-for-all-funded-by-multimillionaires">"Green Party promises free dental care for all, funded by multi-millionaires"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230807112041/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132689857/green-party-promises-free-dental-care-for-all-funded-by-multimillionaires">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 11 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Green+Party+promises+free+dental+care+for+all%2C+funded+by+multi-millionaires&rft.date=2023-08-06&rft.aulast=Witton&rft.aufirst=Bridie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F132689857%2Fgreen-party-promises-free-dental-care-for-all-funded-by-multimillionaires&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/495691/elections-2023-political-parties-announce-major-policies">"Elections 2023: Political parties announce major policies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 13 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230815063905/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/495691/elections-2023-political-parties-announce-major-policies">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Elections+2023%3A+Political+parties+announce+major+policies&rft.date=2023-08-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F495691%2Felections-2023-political-parties-announce-major-policies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/497687/greens-propose-healthy-ocean-act-independent-commission-to-protect-oceans">"Greens propose Health Ocean Act, independent commission to protect oceans"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 10 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230921020605/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/497687/greens-propose-healthy-ocean-act-independent-commission-to-protect-oceans">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Greens+propose+Health+Ocean+Act%2C+independent+commission+to+protect+oceans&rft.date=2023-09-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F497687%2Fgreens-propose-healthy-ocean-act-independent-commission-to-protect-oceans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498128/greens-promise-five-weeks-annual-leave">"Greens promise five weeks' annual leave"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 16 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230920001027/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498128/greens-promise-five-weeks-annual-leave">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Greens+promise+five+weeks%27+annual+leave&rft.date=2023-09-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498128%2Fgreens-promise-five-weeks-annual-leave&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498307/green-party-wants-free-lunches-expanded-to-365-000-children">"Green Party wants free lunches expanded to 365,000 children"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 19 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231001035918/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498307/green-party-wants-free-lunches-expanded-to-365-000-children">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Green+Party+wants+free+lunches+expanded+to+365%2C000+children&rft.date=2023-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498307%2Fgreen-party-wants-free-lunches-expanded-to-365-000-children&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498800/green-party-pledges-to-double-best-start-payment-extend-to-all-under-three">"Green Party pledges to double Better Start payment, extend to all under three"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 26 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231003101023/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498800/green-party-pledges-to-double-best-start-payment-extend-to-all-under-three">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Green+Party+pledges+to+double+Better+Start+payment%2C+extend+to+all+under+three&rft.date=2023-09-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498800%2Fgreen-party-pledges-to-double-best-start-payment-extend-to-all-under-three&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499150/election-2023-green-party-unveils-policy-priorities-and-fiscal-plan-review">"Election 2023: Green Party unveils policy priorities and fiscal plan review"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 1 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231007042443/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499150/election-2023-green-party-unveils-policy-priorities-and-fiscal-plan-review">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2023. Retrieved 7 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Green+Party+unveils+policy+priorities+and+fiscal+plan+review&rft.date=2023-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F499150%2Felection-2023-green-party-unveils-policy-priorities-and-fiscal-plan-review&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCooke2023" class="citation news cs1">Cooke, Henry (17 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/17/neither-chris-galvanises-support-as-new-zealand-voters-shun-major-parties">"Neither Chris galvanises support as New Zealand voters shun major parties"</a>. The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230517010642/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/17/neither-chris-galvanises-support-as-new-zealand-voters-shun-major-parties">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Neither+Chris+galvanises+support+as+New+Zealand+voters+shun+major+parties&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Cooke&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2Fmay%2F17%2Fneither-chris-galvanises-support-as-new-zealand-voters-shun-major-parties&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright,_RebeccaGibson,_Gray2023" class="citation news cs1">Wright, Rebecca; Gibson, Gray (29 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/shows/2023/04/watch-newshub-nation-debate-act-leader-david-seymour-and-green-mp-chl-e-swarbrick-clash-over-future-of-nz-s-tax-policy.html">"'Take take take': Seymour, Swarbrick clash over future of NZ's tax policy"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230616102528/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/shows/2023/04/watch-newshub-nation-debate-act-leader-david-seymour-and-green-mp-chl-e-swarbrick-clash-over-future-of-nz-s-tax-policy.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=%27Take+take+take%27%3A+Seymour%2C+Swarbrick+clash+over+future+of+NZ%27s+tax+policy&rft.date=2023-04-29&rft.au=Wright%2C+Rebecca&rft.au=Gibson%2C+Gray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fshows%2F2023%2F04%2Fwatch-newshub-nation-debate-act-leader-david-seymour-and-green-mp-chl-e-swarbrick-clash-over-future-of-nz-s-tax-policy.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrevett2023" class="citation news cs1">Trevett, Claire (29 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/act-partys-brooke-van-velden-targets-national-partys-simon-oconnor-in-bid-for-tamaki-electorate/YFJVVUXNJNDNJKRTQZAPYSXX2I/">"Act Party's Brooke van Velden targets National Party's Simon O'Connor in bid for Tāmaki electorate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230513143616/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/act-partys-brooke-van-velden-targets-national-partys-simon-oconnor-in-bid-for-tamaki-electorate/YFJVVUXNJNDNJKRTQZAPYSXX2I/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Act+Party%27s+Brooke+van+Velden+targets+National+Party%27s+Simon+O%27Connor+in+bid+for+T%C4%81maki+electorate&rft.date=2023-04-29&rft.aulast=Trevett&rft.aufirst=Claire&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fact-partys-brooke-van-velden-targets-national-partys-simon-oconnor-in-bid-for-tamaki-electorate%2FYFJVVUXNJNDNJKRTQZAPYSXX2I%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWitton2023" class="citation news cs1">Witton, Bridie (4 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132231427/act-party-launches-campaign-announces-new-ministry-of-regulation">"ACT Party launches campaign, announces new 'Ministry of Regulation'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230607102026/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132231427/act-party-launches-campaign-announces-new-ministry-of-regulation">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=ACT+Party+launches+campaign%2C+announces+new+%27Ministry+of+Regulation%27&rft.date=2023-06-04&rft.aulast=Witton&rft.aufirst=Bridie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F132231427%2Fact-party-launches-campaign-announces-new-ministry-of-regulation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/493434/election-2023-act-vows-to-put-17-year-olds-back-into-adult-justice-system">"Election 2023: ACT vows to put 17 year olds back into adult justice system"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 9 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230709023722/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/493434/election-2023-act-vows-to-put-17-year-olds-back-into-adult-justice-system">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+ACT+vows+to+put+17+year+olds+back+into+adult+justice+system&rft.date=2023-07-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F493434%2Felection-2023-act-vows-to-put-17-year-olds-back-into-adult-justice-system&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/493575/act-proposes-reform-of-children-s-ministry-oranga-tamariki">"ACT proposes reform of children's ministry Oranga Tamariki"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 13 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928205105/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/493575/act-proposes-reform-of-children-s-ministry-oranga-tamariki">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 23 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=ACT+proposes+reform+of+children%27s+ministry+Oranga+Tamariki&rft.date=2023-07-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F493575%2Fact-proposes-reform-of-children-s-ministry-oranga-tamariki&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2023" class="citation news cs1">Palmer, Scott (16 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/07/election-2023-act-party-reveals-its-list-of-candidates-for-general-election.html">"Election 2023: ACT Party reveals its list of candidates for general election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230716084903/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/07/election-2023-act-party-reveals-its-list-of-candidates-for-general-election.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+ACT+Party+reveals+its+list+of+candidates+for+general+election&rft.date=2023-07-16&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F07%2Felection-2023-act-party-reveals-its-list-of-candidates-for-general-election.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/david-seymour-slammed-over-guy-fawkes-comment-on-ministry-for-pacific-peoples/FVSTLMS4QJENXD4Y7FMR2AMHPU/">"David Seymour slammed over Ministry for Pacific Peoples comment"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. 24 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230823235158/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/david-seymour-slammed-over-guy-fawkes-comment-on-ministry-for-pacific-peoples/FVSTLMS4QJENXD4Y7FMR2AMHPU/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2023. Retrieved 24 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=David+Seymour+slammed+over+Ministry+for+Pacific+Peoples+comment&rft.date=2023-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fdavid-seymour-slammed-over-guy-fawkes-comment-on-ministry-for-pacific-peoples%2FFVSTLMS4QJENXD4Y7FMR2AMHPU%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteinfels2005" class="citation news cs1">Steinfels, Peter (5 November 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/05/us/a-day-to-think-about-a-case-of-faithbased-terrorism.html">"A Day to Think About a Case of Faith-Based Terrorism"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221102124323/https://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/05/us/a-day-to-think-about-a-case-of-faithbased-terrorism.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 November 2022. Retrieved 24 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Day+to+Think+About+a+Case+of+Faith-Based+Terrorism&rft.date=2005-11-05&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Steinfels&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2005%2F11%2F05%2Fus%2Fa-day-to-think-about-a-case-of-faithbased-terrorism.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RNZ_18_Aug_2023-199">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_18_Aug_2023_199-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_18_Aug_2023_199-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2023" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Anneke (18 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/496062/ministry-for-pacific-peoples-says-staff-were-abused-lodges-police-report">"Ministry for Pacific Peoples says staff were abused, lodges police report"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230818024250/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/496062/ministry-for-pacific-peoples-says-staff-were-abused-lodges-police-report">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Ministry+for+Pacific+Peoples+says+staff+were+abused%2C+lodges+police+report&rft.date=2023-08-18&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Anneke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F496062%2Fministry-for-pacific-peoples-says-staff-were-abused-lodges-police-report&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newshub_Guy_Fawkes-200"><a href="#cite_ref-Newshub_Guy_Fawkes_200-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIasona2023" class="citation news cs1">Iasona, Seni (18 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/08/act-leader-david-seymour-refuses-to-apologise-for-clearly-not-serious-guy-fawkes-joke.html">"ACT leader David Seymour refuses to apologise for 'clearly not serious' Guy Fawkes 'joke'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230820223728/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/08/act-leader-david-seymour-refuses-to-apologise-for-clearly-not-serious-guy-fawkes-joke.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=ACT+leader+David+Seymour+refuses+to+apologise+for+%27clearly+not+serious%27+Guy+Fawkes+%27joke%27&rft.date=2023-08-18&rft.aulast=Iasona&rft.aufirst=Seni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F08%2Fact-leader-david-seymour-refuses-to-apologise-for-clearly-not-serious-guy-fawkes-joke.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManch2023" class="citation news cs1">Manch, Thomas (20 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132778329/act-promises-to-set-public-service-targets-and-kpis-for-government-chief-executives">"ACT promises to set public service targets and 'KPIs' for government chief executives"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230820223728/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/132778329/act-promises-to-set-public-service-targets-and-kpis-for-government-chief-executives">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 22 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=ACT+promises+to+set+public+service+targets+and+%27KPIs%27+for+government+chief+executives&rft.date=2023-08-20&rft.aulast=Manch&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F132778329%2Fact-promises-to-set-public-service-targets-and-kpis-for-government-chief-executives&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonald2023" class="citation news cs1">McDonald, Kelvin (27 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2023/08/27/act-to-scrap-maori-wards/">"ACT to 'scrap' Māori wards"</a>. Te Ao Māori News. <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_Television" class="mw-redirect" title="Māori Television">Māori Television</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230829142807/https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2023/08/27/act-to-scrap-maori-wards/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Te+Ao+M%C4%81ori+News&rft.atitle=ACT+to+%27scrap%27+M%C4%81ori+wards&rft.date=2023-08-27&rft.aulast=McDonald&rft.aufirst=Kelvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.teaonews.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F27%2Fact-to-scrap-maori-wards%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/27/act-pledges-to-repeal-maori-wards-law-change/">"ACT pledges to repeal Māori wards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. 27 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230831195258/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/27/act-pledges-to-repeal-maori-wards-law-change/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 August 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=ACT+pledges+to+repeal+M%C4%81ori+wards&rft.date=2023-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F27%2Fact-pledges-to-repeal-maori-wards-law-change%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHewett2023" class="citation news cs1">Hewett, William (3 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/09/election-2023-act-vows-to-reverse-ban-on-oil-and-gas-exploration-make-offshore-wind-easier-to-permit.html">"Election 2023: ACT vows to reverse ban on oil and gas exploration, make offshore wind easier to permit"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230905025612/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/09/election-2023-act-vows-to-reverse-ban-on-oil-and-gas-exploration-make-offshore-wind-easier-to-permit.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+ACT+vows+to+reverse+ban+on+oil+and+gas+exploration%2C+make+offshore+wind+easier+to+permit&rft.date=2023-09-03&rft.aulast=Hewett&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F09%2Felection-2023-act-vows-to-reverse-ban-on-oil-and-gas-exploration-make-offshore-wind-easier-to-permit.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/497393/act-s-david-seymour-unveils-red-tape-review-policy-s-first-four-sectors">"ACT's David Seymour unveils red-tape review policy's first four sectors"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 6 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230912222708/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/497393/act-s-david-seymour-unveils-red-tape-review-policy-s-first-four-sectors">Archived</a> from the original on 12 September 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=ACT%27s+David+Seymour+unveils+red-tape+review+policy%27s+first+four+sectors&rft.date=2023-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F497393%2Fact-s-david-seymour-unveils-red-tape-review-policy-s-first-four-sectors&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/497885/act-leader-david-seymour-promises-tougher-sentences-for-serious-crimes-in-law-and-order-policy">"ACT leader David Seymour promises tougher sentences for serious crimes in law and order policy"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 13 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230920001028/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/497885/act-leader-david-seymour-promises-tougher-sentences-for-serious-crimes-in-law-and-order-policy">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=ACT+leader+David+Seymour+promises+tougher+sentences+for+serious+crimes+in+law+and+order+policy&rft.date=2023-09-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F497885%2Fact-leader-david-seymour-promises-tougher-sentences-for-serious-crimes-in-law-and-order-policy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498064/act-leader-david-seymour-wants-to-see-more-drug-addicts-sickness-beneficiaries-rejoin-workforce">"ACT leader David Seymour wants to see more drug addicts, sickness beneficiaries rejoin workforce"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 15 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230915003038/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498064/act-leader-david-seymour-wants-to-see-more-drug-addicts-sickness-beneficiaries-rejoin-workforce">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=ACT+leader+David+Seymour+wants+to+see+more+drug+addicts%2C+sickness+beneficiaries+rejoin+workforce&rft.date=2023-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F498064%2Fact-leader-david-seymour-wants-to-see-more-drug-addicts-sickness-beneficiaries-rejoin-workforce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498179/election-2023-act-launches-campaign-with-vow-to-end-co-governance">"Election 2023: ACT launches campaign with vow to end co-governance"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 18 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230921003943/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498179/election-2023-act-launches-campaign-with-vow-to-end-co-governance">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+ACT+launches+campaign+with+vow+to+end+co-governance&rft.date=2023-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F498179%2Felection-2023-act-launches-campaign-with-vow-to-end-co-governance&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498192/election-2023-heckler-interrupts-david-seymour-at-act-campaign-launch-in-auckland">"Election 2023: Heckler interrupts David Seymour at ACT campaign launch in Auckland"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 17 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230918033952/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498192/election-2023-heckler-interrupts-david-seymour-at-act-campaign-launch-in-auckland">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Heckler+interrupts+David+Seymour+at+ACT+campaign+launch+in+Auckland&rft.date=2023-09-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F498192%2Felection-2023-heckler-interrupts-david-seymour-at-act-campaign-launch-in-auckland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCullochVance2023" class="citation news cs1">McCulloch, Gabrielle; Vance, Andrea (17 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300972557/watch-david-seymours-act-party-relaunch-disrupted-by-persistent-hecklers">"Watch: David Seymour's ACT Party re-launch disrupted by persistent hecklers"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230920190943/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300972557/watch-david-seymours-act-party-relaunch-disrupted-by-persistent-hecklers">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Watch%3A+David+Seymour%27s+ACT+Party+re-launch+disrupted+by+persistent+hecklers&rft.date=2023-09-17&rft.aulast=McCulloch&rft.aufirst=Gabrielle&rft.au=Vance%2C+Andrea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300972557%2Fwatch-david-seymours-act-party-relaunch-disrupted-by-persistent-hecklers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498375/watch-act-promises-tender-process-for-failing-schools-stricter-early-childhood-education">"Watch: ACT promises tender process for 'failing' schools, stricter early childhood education"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 20 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928214703/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498375/watch-act-promises-tender-process-for-failing-schools-stricter-early-childhood-education">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Watch%3A+ACT+promises+tender+process+for+%27failing%27+schools%2C+stricter+early+childhood+education&rft.date=2023-09-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498375%2Fwatch-act-promises-tender-process-for-failing-schools-stricter-early-childhood-education&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498449/watch-act-leader-david-seymour-reveals-alternative-budget">"Watch: ACT leader David Seymour reveals alternative budget"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 21 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231001044137/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498449/watch-act-leader-david-seymour-reveals-alternative-budget">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Watch%3A+ACT+leader+David+Seymour+reveals+alternative+budget&rft.date=2023-09-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498449%2Fwatch-act-leader-david-seymour-reveals-alternative-budget&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498528/act-reveals-seniors-policy-including-reversing-pseudoephedrine-ban">"ACT reveals seniors policy including reversing pseudoephedrine ban"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 22 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230922023433/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498528/act-reveals-seniors-policy-including-reversing-pseudoephedrine-ban">Archived</a> from the original on 22 September 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=ACT+reveals+seniors+policy+including+reversing+pseudoephedrine+ban&rft.date=2023-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498528%2Fact-reveals-seniors-policy-including-reversing-pseudoephedrine-ban&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498802/election-2023-act-promises-to-scrap-several-climate-change-policies">"Election 2023: ACT promises to scrap several climate change policies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 26 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002132457/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498802/election-2023-act-promises-to-scrap-several-climate-change-policies">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+ACT+promises+to+scrap+several+climate+change+policies&rft.date=2023-09-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498802%2Felection-2023-act-promises-to-scrap-several-climate-change-policies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498962/act-announces-landlords-policy-including-pet-bond">"ACT announces landlords policy, including 'pet bond'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 28 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230930215409/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498962/act-announces-landlords-policy-including-pet-bond">Archived</a> from the original on 30 September 2023. Retrieved 30 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=ACT+announces+landlords+policy%2C+including+%27pet+bond%27&rft.date=2023-09-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498962%2Fact-announces-landlords-policy-including-pet-bond&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499014/election-2023-act-party-would-call-for-public-submissions-on-covid-19-inquiry-terms-of-reference">"Election 2023: ACT Party would call for public submissions on COVID-19 inquiry terms of references"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 29 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231003104526/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499014/election-2023-act-party-would-call-for-public-submissions-on-covid-19-inquiry-terms-of-reference">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+ACT+Party+would+call+for+public+submissions+on+COVID-19+inquiry+terms+of+references&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F499014%2Felection-2023-act-party-would-call-for-public-submissions-on-covid-19-inquiry-terms-of-reference&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499001/act-climate-policy-could-see-nz-paris-agreement-pledge-walked-back">"ACT climate policy could see NZ Paris Agreement pledge walked back"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 29 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230929202400/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499001/act-climate-policy-could-see-nz-paris-agreement-pledge-walked-back">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=ACT+climate+policy+could+see+NZ+Paris+Agreement+pledge+walked+back&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F499001%2Fact-climate-policy-could-see-nz-paris-agreement-pledge-walked-back&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231004192933/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499093/act-s-business-plan-removing-january-holiday-putting-minimum-wage-on-hold">"ACT's business plan: Removing January holiday, putting minimum wage on hold"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 30 September 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499093/act-s-business-plan-removing-january-holiday-putting-minimum-wage-on-hold">the original</a> on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=ACT%27s+business+plan%3A+Removing+January+holiday%2C+putting+minimum+wage+on+hold&rft.date=2023-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F499093%2Fact-s-business-plan-removing-january-holiday-putting-minimum-wage-on-hold&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraham-McLay2023" class="citation news cs1">Graham-McLay, Charlotte (3 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/03/new-zealand-labour-minister-suddenly-defects-to-maori-party">"New Zealand Labour minister suddenly defects to Māori party"</a>. The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230616002140/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/03/new-zealand-labour-minister-suddenly-defects-to-maori-party">Archived</a> from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=New+Zealand+Labour+minister+suddenly+defects+to+M%C4%81ori+party&rft.date=2023-05-03&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Graham-McLay&rft.aufirst=Charlotte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2Fmay%2F03%2Fnew-zealand-labour-minister-suddenly-defects-to-maori-party&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/06/chris-hipkins-christopher-luxon-hit-back-after-rawiri-waititi-lashes-out-over-gang-commentary.html">"Chris Hipkins, Christopher Luxon hit back after Rawiri Waititi lashes out over gang commentary"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230621035804/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/06/chris-hipkins-christopher-luxon-hit-back-after-rawiri-waititi-lashes-out-over-gang-commentary.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Chris+Hipkins%2C+Christopher+Luxon+hit+back+after+Rawiri+Waititi+lashes+out+over+gang+commentary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F06%2Fchris-hipkins-christopher-luxon-hit-back-after-rawiri-waititi-lashes-out-over-gang-commentary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScott2023" class="citation news cs1">Scott, Matthew (14 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/te-pati-maori-kicks-off-campaign-with-matariki-block-party">"Te Pāti Māori kicks off campaign with Matariki block party"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsroom_(website)" title="Newsroom (website)">Newsroom</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230727101739/https://www.newsroom.co.nz/te-pati-maori-kicks-off-campaign-with-matariki-block-party">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsroom&rft.atitle=Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+kicks+off+campaign+with+Matariki+block+party&rft.date=2023-07-14&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsroom.co.nz%2Fte-pati-maori-kicks-off-campaign-with-matariki-block-party&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIasona2023" class="citation news cs1">Iasona, Seni (14 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/07/video-te-pati-m-ori-co-leader-rawiri-waititi-grabbed-by-angry-man-during-party-s-campaign-launch.html">"Video: Te Pati Māori co-leader Rawiri Waititi grabbed by angry man during party's campaign launch"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230716232852/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/07/video-te-pati-m-ori-co-leader-rawiri-waititi-grabbed-by-angry-man-during-party-s-campaign-launch.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Video%3A+Te+Pati+M%C4%81ori+co-leader+Rawiri+Waititi+grabbed+by+angry+man+during+party%27s+campaign+launch&rft.date=2023-07-14&rft.aulast=Iasona&rft.aufirst=Seni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F07%2Fvideo-te-pati-m-ori-co-leader-rawiri-waititi-grabbed-by-angry-man-during-party-s-campaign-launch.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeilson2023" class="citation news cs1">Neilson, Michael (27 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/maori-party-wealth-tax-plan-over-98-per-cent-of-nzers-get-tax-cut-gst-off-kai-and-higher-top-rates/YEMJJZGV2ZFX5DJG5MFVDDRLQM/">"Māori Party wealth tax plan: Over 98 per cent of NZers get tax cut, GST off kai and higher top rates"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230731221416/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/maori-party-wealth-tax-plan-over-98-per-cent-of-nzers-get-tax-cut-gst-off-kai-and-higher-top-rates/YEMJJZGV2ZFX5DJG5MFVDDRLQM/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=M%C4%81ori+Party+wealth+tax+plan%3A+Over+98+per+cent+of+NZers+get+tax+cut%2C+GST+off+kai+and+higher+top+rates&rft.date=2023-07-27&rft.aulast=Neilson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fmaori-party-wealth-tax-plan-over-98-per-cent-of-nzers-get-tax-cut-gst-off-kai-and-higher-top-rates%2FYEMJJZGV2ZFX5DJG5MFVDDRLQM%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2023" class="citation news cs1">Palmer, Russell (27 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/494586/te-pati-maori-proposes-suite-of-changes-in-new-tax-policies">"Te Pāti Māori proposes suite of changes in new tax policies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230729202312/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/494586/te-pati-maori-proposes-suite-of-changes-in-new-tax-policies">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+proposes+suite+of+changes+in+new+tax+policies&rft.date=2023-07-27&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F494586%2Fte-pati-maori-proposes-suite-of-changes-in-new-tax-policies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeilson2023" class="citation news cs1">Neilson, Michael (2 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-maori-party-vows-to-take-maori-children-out-of-state-care-replace-oranga-tamariki-with-mokopuna-maori-authority/FMU36AAYIVFJRB2EPISCPSCYSU/">"Election 2023: Māori Party vows to take Māori children out of state care, replace Oranga Tamariki with Mokopuna Māori Authority"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230802024108/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-maori-party-vows-to-take-maori-children-out-of-state-care-replace-oranga-tamariki-with-mokopuna-maori-authority/FMU36AAYIVFJRB2EPISCPSCYSU/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+M%C4%81ori+Party+vows+to+take+M%C4%81ori+children+out+of+state+care%2C+replace+Oranga+Tamariki+with+Mokopuna+M%C4%81ori+Authority&rft.date=2023-08-02&rft.aulast=Neilson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Felection-2023-maori-party-vows-to-take-maori-children-out-of-state-care-replace-oranga-tamariki-with-mokopuna-maori-authority%2FFMU36AAYIVFJRB2EPISCPSCYSU%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496209/te-pati-maori-announces-list-may-elect-nz-s-youngest-mp-aged-20">"Te Pāti Māori announces list, may elect NZ's youngest MP, aged 20"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 20 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230822084637/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496209/te-pati-maori-announces-list-may-elect-nz-s-youngest-mp-aged-20">Archived</a> from the original on 22 August 2023. Retrieved 22 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+announces+list%2C+may+elect+NZ%27s+youngest+MP%2C+aged+20&rft.date=2023-08-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F496209%2Fte-pati-maori-announces-list-may-elect-nz-s-youngest-mp-aged-20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/03/24/winston-peters-nz-first-would-remove-maori-names-from-govt-depts/">"Winston Peters: NZ First would remove Māori names from Govt depts"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230331073512/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/03/24/winston-peters-nz-first-would-remove-maori-names-from-govt-depts/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Winston+Peters%3A+NZ+First+would+remove+M%C4%81ori+names+from+Govt+depts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F03%2F24%2Fwinston-peters-nz-first-would-remove-maori-names-from-govt-depts%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/morningreport/audio/2018883409/nz-first-leader-winston-peters-wants-government-departments-to-have-english-names-again">"NZ First leader Winston Peters wants government departments to have English names again"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 27 March 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230331073519/https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/morningreport/audio/2018883409/nz-first-leader-winston-peters-wants-government-departments-to-have-english-names-again">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=NZ+First+leader+Winston+Peters+wants+government+departments+to+have+English+names+again&rft.date=2023-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fprogrammes%2Fmorningreport%2Faudio%2F2018883409%2Fnz-first-leader-winston-peters-wants-government-departments-to-have-english-names-again&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPearse2023" class="citation news cs1">Pearse, Adam (23 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/nz-first-leader-winston-peters-delivers-state-of-the-nation-speech/4EOIMT3VD5AQXMVLSFWQRU3X6M/">"Peters wants to scrap Govt department Māori names"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230331073512/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/nz-first-leader-winston-peters-delivers-state-of-the-nation-speech/4EOIMT3VD5AQXMVLSFWQRU3X6M/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Peters+wants+to+scrap+Govt+department+M%C4%81ori+names&rft.date=2023-03-23&rft.aulast=Pearse&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fnz-first-leader-winston-peters-delivers-state-of-the-nation-speech%2F4EOIMT3VD5AQXMVLSFWQRU3X6M%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/486644/winston-peters-rails-against-secret-woke-agenda-in-campaign-speech">"Winston Peters rails against secret 'woke agenda' in campaign speech"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 24 March 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230331073512/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/486644/winston-peters-rails-against-secret-woke-agenda-in-campaign-speech">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Winston+Peters+rails+against+secret+%27woke+agenda%27+in+campaign+speech&rft.date=2023-03-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F486644%2Fwinston-peters-rails-against-secret-woke-agenda-in-campaign-speech&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto2-231">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_231-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_231-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzfirst.nz/2023_commitments">"New Zealand First 2023 Policy"</a>. New Zealand First. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230616094307/https://www.nzfirst.nz/2023_commitments">Archived</a> from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+First&rft.atitle=New+Zealand+First+2023+Policy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzfirst.nz%2F2023_commitments&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcConnell2023" class="citation news cs1">McConnell, Glenn (23 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230723135241/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300933907/take-our-country-back-winston-peters-fires-up-as-he-launches-comeback-campaign">"'Take our country back': Winston Peters fires up as he launches comeback campaign"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300933907/take-our-country-back-winston-peters-fires-up-as-he-launches-comeback-campaign">the original</a> on 23 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=%27Take+our+country+back%27%3A+Winston+Peters+fires+up+as+he+launches+comeback+campaign&rft.date=2023-07-23&rft.aulast=McConnell&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300933907%2Ftake-our-country-back-winston-peters-fires-up-as-he-launches-comeback-campaign&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDesmarais2023" class="citation news cs1">Desmarais, Felix (17 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/17/luxon-says-nz-first-transgender-bathrooms-policy-on-another-planet/">"Luxon says NZ First transgender bathrooms policy 'on another planet'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230819071257/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/17/luxon-says-nz-first-transgender-bathrooms-policy-on-another-planet/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 August 2023. Retrieved 20 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Luxon+says+NZ+First+transgender+bathrooms+policy+%27on+another+planet%27&rft.date=2023-08-17&rft.aulast=Desmarais&rft.aufirst=Felix&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F17%2Fluxon-says-nz-first-transgender-bathrooms-policy-on-another-planet%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGuire,_Casper2023" class="citation news cs1">McGuire, Casper (20 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/20/winston-peters-proposes-to-make-english-an-official-language/">"Winston Peters proposes to make English an official language"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230820225238/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/20/winston-peters-proposes-to-make-english-an-official-language/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 20 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Winston+Peters+proposes+to+make+English+an+official+language&rft.date=2023-08-20&rft.au=McGuire%2C+Casper&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F20%2Fwinston-peters-proposes-to-make-english-an-official-language%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/election-2023-winston-peters-gets-back-on-the-horse-for-election-campaign-video/QIM7ZEKJHZDN5LRT7YO4SKKGQE/">"Election 2023: Winston Peters gets back on the horse for election campaign video"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. 4 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230905081814/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/election-2023-winston-peters-gets-back-on-the-horse-for-election-campaign-video/QIM7ZEKJHZDN5LRT7YO4SKKGQE/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Winston+Peters+gets+back+on+the+horse+for+election+campaign+video&rft.date=2023-09-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Felection-2023-winston-peters-gets-back-on-the-horse-for-election-campaign-video%2FQIM7ZEKJHZDN5LRT7YO4SKKGQE%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTan2023" class="citation news cs1">Tan, Lincoln (10 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/election-2023-winston-peters-claims-maori-are-not-indigenous-during-nelson-meeting-with-nz-first-supporters/ZCEBFEUDZJGHXA2SY4KGOFETIQ/">"Election 2023: Winston Peters claims 'Māori are not indigenous' during Nelson meeting with NZ First supporters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230910154713/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/election-2023-winston-peters-claims-maori-are-not-indigenous-during-nelson-meeting-with-nz-first-supporters/ZCEBFEUDZJGHXA2SY4KGOFETIQ/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 September 2023. Retrieved 11 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Winston+Peters+claims+%27M%C4%81ori+are+not+indigenous%27+during+Nelson+meeting+with+NZ+First+supporters&rft.date=2023-09-10&rft.aulast=Tan&rft.aufirst=Lincoln&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Felection-2023-winston-peters-claims-maori-are-not-indigenous-during-nelson-meeting-with-nz-first-supporters%2FZCEBFEUDZJGHXA2SY4KGOFETIQ%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/09/11/hes-wrong-luxon-disagrees-with-winston-peters-maori-comments/">"'He's wrong': Luxon disagrees with Winston Peters' Māori comments"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. 10 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230911021819/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/09/11/hes-wrong-luxon-disagrees-with-winston-peters-maori-comments/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2023. Retrieved 11 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=%27He%27s+wrong%27%3A+Luxon+disagrees+with+Winston+Peters%27+M%C4%81ori+comments&rft.date=2023-09-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F09%2F11%2Fhes-wrong-luxon-disagrees-with-winston-peters-maori-comments%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498125/election-2023-new-zealand-first-releases-party-list">"Election 2023: New Zealand First releases party list"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 16 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230920001028/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498125/election-2023-new-zealand-first-releases-party-list">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+New+Zealand+First+releases+party+list&rft.date=2023-09-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498125%2Felection-2023-new-zealand-first-releases-party-list&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498805/election-2023-nz-first-announces-time-limit-for-jobseeker-beneficiaries">"Election 2023: NZ First announces time limit for Jobseeker beneficiaries"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 26 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231003093711/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498805/election-2023-nz-first-announces-time-limit-for-jobseeker-beneficiaries">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+NZ+First+announces+time+limit+for+Jobseeker+beneficiaries&rft.date=2023-09-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498805%2Felection-2023-nz-first-announces-time-limit-for-jobseeker-beneficiaries&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/live-updates/06-10-2023/nz-first-drops-manifesto-with-just-over-a-week-until-election-day">"NZ First drops manifesto with just over a week until election day"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a>. 6 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231006012310/https://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/on-air/mike-hosking-breakfast/audio/steve-taylor-taumata-arowai-head-of-regulatory-on-the-council-warnings/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2023. Retrieved 6 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Spinoff&rft.atitle=NZ+First+drops+manifesto+with+just+over+a+week+until+election+day&rft.date=2023-10-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthespinoff.co.nz%2Flive-updates%2F06-10-2023%2Fnz-first-drops-manifesto-with-just-over-a-week-until-election-day&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHatton2023" class="citation news cs1">Hatton, Emma (6 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/winstons-wishes-what-is-nz-first-campaigning-on">"Winston's wishes: what NZ First is campaigning on"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsroom_(website)" title="Newsroom (website)">Newsroom</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231006043643/https://www.newsroom.co.nz/winstons-wishes-what-is-nz-first-campaigning-on">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2023. Retrieved 6 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsroom&rft.atitle=Winston%27s+wishes%3A+what+NZ+First+is+campaigning+on&rft.date=2023-10-06&rft.aulast=Hatton&rft.aufirst=Emma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsroom.co.nz%2Fwinstons-wishes-what-is-nz-first-campaigning-on&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2023" class="citation news cs1">Williams, David (8 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/the-new-conservatives-big-idea-is-huge-tax-changes-aimed-at-families-with-kids">"New Conservative's big idea is huge tax changes aimed at families with kids"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsroom_(website)" title="Newsroom (website)">Newsroom</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230808202230/https://www.newsroom.co.nz/the-new-conservatives-big-idea-is-huge-tax-changes-aimed-at-families-with-kids">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsroom&rft.atitle=New+Conservative%27s+big+idea+is+huge+tax+changes+aimed+at+families+with+kids&rft.date=2023-08-08&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsroom.co.nz%2Fthe-new-conservatives-big-idea-is-huge-tax-changes-aimed-at-families-with-kids&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.top.org.nz/universal-basic-income-policy">"Universal Basic Income"</a>. TOP. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230529182653/https://www.top.org.nz/universal-basic-income-policy">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TOP&rft.atitle=Universal+Basic+Income&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.top.org.nz%2Funiversal-basic-income-policy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.top.org.nz/fair-tax-system">"A Fair Tax System"</a>. TOP. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230616094308/https://www.top.org.nz/fair-tax-system">Archived</a> from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TOP&rft.atitle=A+Fair+Tax+System&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.top.org.nz%2Ffair-tax-system&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/05/28/election-2023-top-bets-its-future-on-ilam-can-it-win/">"Election 2023: TOP bets its future on Ilam – can it win?"</a>. 1 News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230601070057/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/05/28/election-2023-top-bets-its-future-on-ilam-can-it-win/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 17 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=1+News&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+TOP+bets+its+future+on+Ilam+%E2%80%93+can+it+win%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F05%2F28%2Felection-2023-top-bets-its-future-on-ilam-can-it-win%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGill2023" class="citation web cs1">Gill, Sinead (15 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/131237355/top-party-leader-pledges-to-take-christchurch-to-wellington">"TOP party leader pledges to take Christchurch to Wellington"</a>. Stuff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230705075517/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/131237355/top-party-leader-pledges-to-take-christchurch-to-wellington">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=TOP+party+leader+pledges+to+take+Christchurch+to+Wellington&rft.date=2023-02-15&rft.aulast=Gill&rft.aufirst=Sinead&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F131237355%2Ftop-party-leader-pledges-to-take-christchurch-to-wellington&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMandow2023" class="citation news cs1">Mandow, Nikki (22 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/top-and-the-not-terribly-teal-deal">"TOP and the not terribly Teal Deal"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsroom_(website)" title="Newsroom (website)">Newsroom</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230727101858/https://www.newsroom.co.nz/top-and-the-not-terribly-teal-deal">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsroom&rft.atitle=TOP+and+the+not+terribly+Teal+Deal&rft.date=2023-03-22&rft.aulast=Mandow&rft.aufirst=Nikki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsroom.co.nz%2Ftop-and-the-not-terribly-teal-deal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShepherdGibson2023" class="citation news cs1">Shepherd, Simon; Gibson, Gray (17 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230617141807/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/shows/2023/06/newshub-nation-full-interview-the-opportunities-party-leader-raf-manji-outlines-election-year-tax-policy.html">"Newshub Nation full interview: The Opportunities Party leader Raf Manji outlines election-year tax policy"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/shows/2023/06/newshub-nation-full-interview-the-opportunities-party-leader-raf-manji-outlines-election-year-tax-policy.html">the original</a> on 17 June 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Newshub+Nation+full+interview%3A+The+Opportunities+Party+leader+Raf+Manji+outlines+election-year+tax+policy&rft.date=2023-06-17&rft.aulast=Shepherd&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.au=Gibson%2C+Gray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fshows%2F2023%2F06%2Fnewshub-nation-full-interview-the-opportunities-party-leader-raf-manji-outlines-election-year-tax-policy.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShepherdGibson2023" class="citation news cs1">Shepherd, Simon; Gibson, Gray (17 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/shows/2023/06/newshub-nation-the-opportunities-party-leader-raf-manji-reveals-he-s-working-on-new-artificial-intelligence-candidate.html">"Newshub Nation: The Opportunities Party leader Raf Manji reveals he's working on new artificial intelligence candidate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928205104/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/shows/2023/06/newshub-nation-the-opportunities-party-leader-raf-manji-reveals-he-s-working-on-new-artificial-intelligence-candidate.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Newshub+Nation%3A+The+Opportunities+Party+leader+Raf+Manji+reveals+he%27s+working+on+new+artificial+intelligence+candidate&rft.date=2023-06-17&rft.aulast=Shepherd&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.au=Gibson%2C+Gray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fshows%2F2023%2F06%2Fnewshub-nation-the-opportunities-party-leader-raf-manji-reveals-he-s-working-on-new-artificial-intelligence-candidate.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSu2023" class="citation news cs1">Su, Nina (16 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/16/tops-health-plan-free-contraception-ambulances-antenatal-ultrasounds/">"TOP's health plan: Free contraception, ambulances, antenatal ultrasounds"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230816123656/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/16/tops-health-plan-free-contraception-ambulances-antenatal-ultrasounds/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=TOP%27s+health+plan%3A+Free+contraception%2C+ambulances%2C+antenatal+ultrasounds&rft.date=2023-08-16&rft.aulast=Su&rft.aufirst=Nina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F16%2Ftops-health-plan-free-contraception-ambulances-antenatal-ultrasounds%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/20/top-proposes-new-investor-visa-to-fund-climate-refugee-intake/">"TOP proposes new investor visa to fund climate refugee intake"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. 20 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230820081850/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/20/top-proposes-new-investor-visa-to-fund-climate-refugee-intake/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=TOP+proposes+new+investor+visa+to+fund+climate+refugee+intake&rft.date=2023-08-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F20%2Ftop-proposes-new-investor-visa-to-fund-climate-refugee-intake%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIasona2023" class="citation news cs1">Iasona, Seni (6 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/09/election-2023-the-opportunities-party-wants-to-introduce-4-year-terms-lower-mmp-threshold-and-voting-age.html">"Election 2023: The Opportunities Party wants to introduce 4-year terms, lower MMP threshold and voting age"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230906103601/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/09/election-2023-the-opportunities-party-wants-to-introduce-4-year-terms-lower-mmp-threshold-and-voting-age.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+The+Opportunities+Party+wants+to+introduce+4-year+terms%2C+lower+MMP+threshold+and+voting+age&rft.date=2023-09-06&rft.aulast=Iasona&rft.aufirst=Seni&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F09%2Felection-2023-the-opportunities-party-wants-to-introduce-4-year-terms-lower-mmp-threshold-and-voting-age.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvnzdeb-253">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tvnzdeb_253-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tvnzdeb_253-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tvnzdeb_253-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tvnzdeb_253-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tvnzdeb_253-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-tvnzdeb_253-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/29/your-vote-2023-five-debates-and-election-night-coverage/">"TVNZ confirms election night coverage, debate times and dates"</a>. 1 News. 29 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230829131829/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/29/your-vote-2023-five-debates-and-election-night-coverage/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=1+News&rft.atitle=TVNZ+confirms+election+night+coverage%2C+debate+times+and+dates&rft.date=2023-08-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F29%2Fyour-vote-2023-five-debates-and-election-night-coverage%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-hubdeb-254">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hubdeb_254-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-hubdeb_254-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-hubdeb_254-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBevan2023" class="citation news cs1">Bevan, Darren (7 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/entertainment/2023/09/election-2023-newshub-s-decision-23-election-coverage-live-debate-times-and-dates-revealed.html">"Election 2023: Newshub's Decision 23 election coverage, live debate times and dates revealed"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230906230945/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/entertainment/2023/09/election-2023-newshub-s-decision-23-election-coverage-live-debate-times-and-dates-revealed.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2023. 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NZ Doctor. 29 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230829131829/https://www.nzdoctor.co.nz/article/news/parties-go-head-head-mental-health">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2023. 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New Zealand Taxpayers' Union. 1 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230829131830/https://www.taxpayers.org.nz/taxpayers_union_announces_election_debate_series">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2023. 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Retrieved 10 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newsroom&rft.atitle=The+first+big+leaders%27+debate%2C+bar+the+PM&rft.date=2023-09-11&rft.aulast=Murphy&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsroom.co.nz%2Fthe-first-leaders-debate-bar-the-pm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://civictrustauckland.org.nz/event/what-about-the-environment-pre-election-political-forum/">"What about the environment?"</a>. Civic Trust Auckland. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230903133958/https://civictrustauckland.org.nz/event/what-about-the-environment-pre-election-political-forum/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2023. Retrieved 3 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+about+the+environment%3F&rft.pub=Civic+Trust+Auckland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcivictrustauckland.org.nz%2Fevent%2Fwhat-about-the-environment-pre-election-political-forum%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJackson2023" class="citation web cs1">Jackson, Demelza (14 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-acts-simon-court-claims-no-climate-emergency-greens-james-shaw-describes-him-as-a-clown-show-in-debate/OJWGFD5POJHLLJCINQYCIAPAQU/">"Election 2023: Act's Simon Court says no climate emergency, Green's James Shaw describes him as a 'clown show' in debate"</a>. New Zealand Herald. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230914132616/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-acts-simon-court-claims-no-climate-emergency-greens-james-shaw-describes-him-as-a-clown-show-in-debate/OJWGFD5POJHLLJCINQYCIAPAQU/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Act%27s+Simon+Court+says+no+climate+emergency%2C+Green%27s+James+Shaw+describes+him+as+a+%27clown+show%27+in+debate&rft.date=2023-09-14&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Demelza&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Felection-2023-acts-simon-court-claims-no-climate-emergency-greens-james-shaw-describes-him-as-a-clown-show-in-debate%2FOJWGFD5POJHLLJCINQYCIAPAQU%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300970492/nz-election-2023-live-finance-takes-centre-stage-in-the-asb-great-debate">"NZ election 2023 live: Finance takes centre stage in the ASB Great Debate"</a>. Stuff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230914070253/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300970492/nz-election-2023-live-finance-takes-centre-stage-in-the-asb-great-debate">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=NZ+election+2023+live%3A+Finance+takes+centre+stage+in+the+ASB+Great+Debate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300970492%2Fnz-election-2023-live-finance-takes-centre-stage-in-the-asb-great-debate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300973162/nz-election-2023-live-the-great-nz-infrastructure-debate">"NZ election 2023 live: The Great NZ Infrastructure Debate"</a>. Stuff. 19 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230920001528/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300973162/nz-election-2023-live-chris-hipkins-and-christopher-luxon-to-go-headtohead-in-first-leaders-debate">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=NZ+election+2023+live%3A+The+Great+NZ+Infrastructure+Debate&rft.date=2023-09-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300973162%2Fnz-election-2023-live-the-great-nz-infrastructure-debate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhyte2023" class="citation web cs1">Whyte, Anna (20 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thepress.co.nz/a/politics/350076435/minor-parties-prepare-debate-showdown">"Minor parties prepare for debate showdown"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Press" title="The Press">The Press</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928205105/https://www.thepress.co.nz/a/politics/350076435/minor-parties-prepare-debate-showdown">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 21 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Press&rft.atitle=Minor+parties+prepare+for+debate+showdown&rft.date=2023-09-20&rft.aulast=Whyte&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thepress.co.nz%2Fa%2Fpolitics%2F350076435%2Fminor-parties-prepare-debate-showdown&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHayman2023" class="citation web cs1">Hayman, Kamala (7 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thepost.co.nz/a/nz-news/350068091/press-leaders-debate-be-held-christchurch-town-hall">"The Press Leaders Debate to be held at the Christchurch Town Hall"</a>. The Post. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230907010624/https://www.thepost.co.nz/a/nz-news/350068091/press-leaders-debate-be-held-christchurch-town-hall">Archived</a> from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Post&rft.atitle=The+Press+Leaders+Debate+to+be+held+at+the+Christchurch+Town+Hall&rft.date=2023-09-07&rft.aulast=Hayman&rft.aufirst=Kamala&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thepost.co.nz%2Fa%2Fnz-news%2F350068091%2Fpress-leaders-debate-be-held-christchurch-town-hall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_reporters2023" class="citation news cs1">Staff reporters (3 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thepress.co.nz/a/politics/350083805/press-leaders-debate-cancelled-election-2023">"The Press leaders' debate cancelled for election 2023"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Press" title="The Press">The Press</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231011085834/https://www.thepress.co.nz/a/politics/350083805/press-leaders-debate-cancelled-election-2023">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Press&rft.atitle=The+Press+leaders%27+debate+cancelled+for+election+2023&rft.date=2023-10-03&rft.au=Staff+reporters&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thepress.co.nz%2Fa%2Fpolitics%2F350083805%2Fpress-leaders-debate-cancelled-election-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-stuffdeb-270"><a href="#cite_ref-stuffdeb_270-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300968564/nz-election-2023-live-debates-streaming-on-stuff">"NZ election 2023 live debates streaming on Stuff"</a>. Stuff. 12 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230918083958/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300968564/nz-election-2023-live-debates-streaming-on-stuff">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 12 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=NZ+election+2023+live+debates+streaming+on+Stuff&rft.date=2023-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300968564%2Fnz-election-2023-live-debates-streaming-on-stuff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/133054825/election-2023-the-press-debate-is-back-on-with-double-the-leaders">"Election 2023: The Press debate is back on, with double the leaders"</a>. Stuff. 4 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231004033524/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/133054825/election-2023-the-press-debate-is-back-on-with-double-the-leaders">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+The+Press+debate+is+back+on%2C+with+double+the+leaders&rft.date=2023-10-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F133054825%2Felection-2023-the-press-debate-is-back-on-with-double-the-leaders&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/09/15/vote-compass-reveals-top-issues-on-the-minds-of-kiwis/">"Vote Compass reveals top issues on the minds of Kiwis"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. 15 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230919141554/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/09/15/vote-compass-reveals-top-issues-on-the-minds-of-kiwis/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Vote+Compass+reveals+top+issues+on+the+minds+of+Kiwis&rft.date=2023-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F09%2F15%2Fvote-compass-reveals-top-issues-on-the-minds-of-kiwis%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vote_Compass_punishment-273">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Vote_Compass_punishment_273-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Vote_Compass_punishment_273-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPreece2023" class="citation news cs1">Preece, Dewi (7 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231008022120/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/10/07/vote-compass-kiwis-want-stronger-punishment-for-youth-offenders/">"Vote Compass: Kiwis want stronger punishment for youth offenders"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/10/07/vote-compass-kiwis-want-stronger-punishment-for-youth-offenders/">the original</a> on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 8 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Vote+Compass%3A+Kiwis+want+stronger+punishment+for+youth+offenders&rft.date=2023-10-07&rft.aulast=Preece&rft.aufirst=Dewi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F10%2F07%2Fvote-compass-kiwis-want-stronger-punishment-for-youth-offenders%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spinoff_Co-governance-274">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Spinoff_Co-governance_274-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Spinoff_Co-governance_274-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Spinoff_Co-governance_274-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Spinoff_Co-governance_274-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Silva2023" class="citation news cs1">De Silva, Tommy (4 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/04-10-2023/election-2023-co-governance-and-te-tiriti-o-waitangi-policies-in-two-minutes">"Election 2023: Co-governance and Te Tiriti o Waitangi policies in two minutes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231006014914/https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/04-10-2023/election-2023-co-governance-and-te-tiriti-o-waitangi-policies-in-two-minutes">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2023. Retrieved 6 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Spinoff&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Co-governance+and+Te+Tiriti+o+Waitangi+policies+in+two+minutes&rft.date=2023-10-04&rft.aulast=De+Silva&rft.aufirst=Tommy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthespinoff.co.nz%2Fpolitics%2F04-10-2023%2Felection-2023-co-governance-and-te-tiriti-o-waitangi-policies-in-two-minutes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RNZ_Three_Waters-275"><a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_Three_Waters_275-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496458/final-three-waters-bills-pass-through-parliament">"Final Three Waters bills pass through Parliament"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 23 August 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230830142331/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496458/final-three-waters-bills-pass-through-parliament">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Final+Three+Waters+bills+pass+through+Parliament&rft.date=2023-08-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F496458%2Ffinal-three-waters-bills-pass-through-parliament&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonald2023" class="citation news cs1">McDonald, Kelvin (30 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2023/09/30/new-survey-finds-large-divide-between-maori-and-pakeha-voters-over-co-governance-and-treaty/">"New survey finds 'large divide' between Māori and Pākehā voters over co-governance and treaty"</a>. Te Ao Maori News. <a href="/wiki/Maori_Television" class="mw-redirect" title="Maori Television">Maori Television</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002095319/https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2023/09/30/new-survey-finds-large-divide-between-maori-and-pakeha-voters-over-co-governance-and-treaty/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Te+Ao+Maori+News&rft.atitle=New+survey+finds+%27large+divide%27+between+M%C4%81ori+and+P%C4%81keh%C4%81+voters+over+co-governance+and+treaty&rft.date=2023-09-30&rft.aulast=McDonald&rft.aufirst=Kelvin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.teaonews.co.nz%2F2023%2F09%2F30%2Fnew-survey-finds-large-divide-between-maori-and-pakeha-voters-over-co-governance-and-treaty%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCann2023" class="citation news cs1">Cann, Geraden (10 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/131411893/artificial-intelligence-likely-to-be-used-to-spread-disinformation-during-next-election">"Artificial intelligence 'likely to be used to spread disinformation' during next general election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(company)" title="Stuff (company)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230802181013/https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/131411893/artificial-intelligence-likely-to-be-used-to-spread-disinformation-during-next-election">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Artificial+intelligence+%27likely+to+be+used+to+spread+disinformation%27+during+next+general+election&rft.date=2023-03-10&rft.aulast=Cann&rft.aufirst=Geraden&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fbusiness%2F131411893%2Fartificial-intelligence-likely-to-be-used-to-spread-disinformation-during-next-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPennington2023" class="citation news cs1">Pennington, Phil (7 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230312194542/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/election-2023-voter-targeting-tools-could-impact-electoral-integrity-disinformation-expert-says/YD4UPASD3RFGVO5SBWOCGCJBGQ/">"Election 2023: Voter-targeting tools could impact electoral integrity, disinformation expert says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/election-2023-voter-targeting-tools-could-impact-electoral-integrity-disinformation-expert-says/YD4UPASD3RFGVO5SBWOCGCJBGQ/">the original</a> on 12 March 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Voter-targeting+tools+could+impact+electoral+integrity%2C+disinformation+expert+says&rft.date=2023-03-07&rft.aulast=Pennington&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Felection-2023-voter-targeting-tools-could-impact-electoral-integrity-disinformation-expert-says%2FYD4UPASD3RFGVO5SBWOCGCJBGQ%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHurihanganui2023" class="citation news cs1">Hurihanganui, Te Aniwa (5 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/05/julian-batchelor-under-investigation-over-anti-co-governance-pamphlets/">"Julian Batchelor under investigation over anti-co-governance pamphlets"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230810164326/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/05/julian-batchelor-under-investigation-over-anti-co-governance-pamphlets/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Julian+Batchelor+under+investigation+over+anti-co-governance+pamphlets&rft.date=2023-08-05&rft.aulast=Hurihanganui&rft.aufirst=Te+Aniwa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F05%2Fjulian-batchelor-under-investigation-over-anti-co-governance-pamphlets%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitchell2023" class="citation news cs1">Mitchell, Charlie (13 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300945108/chemtrails-911-and-vaccine-nanobots-the-digital-trail-of-nz-firsts-couldbe-mps">"Chemtrails, 9/11 and vaccine nanobots: The digital trail of NZ First's could-be MPs"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230820083431/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300945108/chemtrails-911-and-vaccine-nanobots-the-digital-trail-of-nz-firsts-couldbe-mps">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 22 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Chemtrails%2C+9%2F11+and+vaccine+nanobots%3A+The+digital+trail+of+NZ+First%27s+could-be+MPs&rft.date=2023-08-13&rft.aulast=Mitchell&rft.aufirst=Charlie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300945108%2Fchemtrails-911-and-vaccine-nanobots-the-digital-trail-of-nz-firsts-couldbe-mps&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollinsDesmarais2023" class="citation news cs1">Collins, Benedict; Desmarais, Felix (23 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230826092320/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/23/act-candidate-who-compared-vaccine-mandates-to-concentration-camps-quits/">"ACT candidate who compared vaccine mandates to concentration camps quits"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/08/23/act-candidate-who-compared-vaccine-mandates-to-concentration-camps-quits/">the original</a> on 26 August 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=ACT+candidate+who+compared+vaccine+mandates+to+concentration+camps+quits&rft.date=2023-08-23&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Benedict&rft.au=Desmarais%2C+Felix&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F08%2F23%2Fact-candidate-who-compared-vaccine-mandates-to-concentration-camps-quits%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2023" class="citation news cs1">Palmer, Russell (23 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496434/act-s-david-seymour-defends-vetting-after-candidate-controversies">"ACT's David Seymour defends vetting after candidate controversies"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230827020658/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496434/act-s-david-seymour-defends-vetting-after-candidate-controversies">Archived</a> from the original on 27 August 2023. Retrieved 29 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=ACT%27s+David+Seymour+defends+vetting+after+candidate+controversies&rft.date=2023-08-23&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F496434%2Fact-s-david-seymour-defends-vetting-after-candidate-controversies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/497492/labour-removes-false-advertising-over-public-transport-for-disabled-people">"Labour removes false advertising over public transport for disabled people"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 7 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230907102459/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/497492/labour-removes-false-advertising-over-public-transport-for-disabled-people">Archived</a> from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Labour+removes+false+advertising+over+public+transport+for+disabled+people&rft.date=2023-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F497492%2Flabour-removes-false-advertising-over-public-transport-for-disabled-people&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradleyFerguson2023" class="citation news cs1">Bradley, Anusha; Ferguson, Sarah (18 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/in-depth/498204/ryan-hamilton-national-s-anti-fluoride-anti-mandate-mp-in-waiting">"Ryan Hamilton: National's anti-fluoride, anti-mandate MP-in-waiting"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230921015302/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/in-depth/498204/ryan-hamilton-national-s-anti-fluoride-anti-mandate-mp-in-waiting">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Ryan+Hamilton%3A+National%27s+anti-fluoride%2C+anti-mandate+MP-in-waiting&rft.date=2023-09-18&rft.aulast=Bradley&rft.aufirst=Anusha&rft.au=Ferguson%2C+Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fin-depth%2F498204%2Fryan-hamilton-national-s-anti-fluoride-anti-mandate-mp-in-waiting&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrewel2023" class="citation news cs1">Krewel, Mona (16 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/11/16/analysis-the-rise-of-small-lies-in-new-zealands-election/">"Analysis: The rise of 'small lies' in New Zealand's election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. Retrieved 18 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Analysis%3A+The+rise+of+%27small+lies%27+in+New+Zealand%27s+election&rft.date=2023-11-16&rft.aulast=Krewel&rft.aufirst=Mona&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F11%2F16%2Fanalysis-the-rise-of-small-lies-in-new-zealands-election%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/08/election-2023-political-commentator-says-public-will-turn-away-in-disgust-if-divisive-tension-continues-to-rise.html">"Election 2023: Political commentator says public will 'turn away in disgust' if divisive tension continues to rise"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002101008/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/08/election-2023-political-commentator-says-public-will-turn-away-in-disgust-if-divisive-tension-continues-to-rise.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Political+commentator+says+public+will+%27turn+away+in+disgust%27+if+divisive+tension+continues+to+rise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F08%2Felection-2023-political-commentator-says-public-will-turn-away-in-disgust-if-divisive-tension-continues-to-rise.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeilson,_MichaelFisher,_David2023" class="citation web cs1">Neilson, Michael; Fisher, David (29 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-chris-hipkins-angry-at-nationals-race-baiting-says-maori-have-most-to-lose/NRTS6AHOZNG5FIO3U6TBR26V5I/">"Hipkins 'angry' at National's 'race-baiting' – says Māori have most to lose"</a>. NZ Herald. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928160949/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-chris-hipkins-angry-at-nationals-race-baiting-says-maori-have-most-to-lose/NRTS6AHOZNG5FIO3U6TBR26V5I/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023. 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The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230830144154/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/nov/18/at-the-2023-election-new-zealand-will-face-the-starkest-choice-between-left-and-right-in-decades">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=At+the+2023+election+New+Zealand+will+face+the+starkest+choice+between+left+and+right+in+decades&rft.date=2022-11-17&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.au=Cooke%2C+Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2Fnov%2F18%2Fat-the-2023-election-new-zealand-will-face-the-starkest-choice-between-left-and-right-in-decades&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-289"><a href="#cite_ref-289">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzfirst.nz/robert-ballantyne">"Rangitata Electorate"</a>. New Zealand First. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002101007/https://www.nzfirst.nz/robert-ballantyne">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. 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Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=NZ+First+candidate+defends+%27racist%27+comment+quoted+by+Chris+Hipkins+in+debate&rft.date=2023-09-27&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Tova&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300979003%2Fnz-first-candidate-defends-racist-comment-quoted-by-chris-hipkins-in-debate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-291"><a href="#cite_ref-291">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-chris-hipkins-angry-at-nationals-race-baiting-says-maori-have-most-to-lose/NRTS6AHOZNG5FIO3U6TBR26V5I/">"Hipkins 'angry' at National's 'race-baiting' – says Māori have most to lose"</a>. NZ Herald. 29 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928160949/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-chris-hipkins-angry-at-nationals-race-baiting-says-maori-have-most-to-lose/NRTS6AHOZNG5FIO3U6TBR26V5I/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NZ+Herald&rft.atitle=Hipkins+%27angry%27+at+National%27s+%27race-baiting%27+%E2%80%93+says+M%C4%81ori+have+most+to+lose&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Felection-2023-chris-hipkins-angry-at-nationals-race-baiting-says-maori-have-most-to-lose%2FNRTS6AHOZNG5FIO3U6TBR26V5I%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-292"><a href="#cite_ref-292">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2023" class="citation news cs1">Palmer, Russell (29 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498982/hipkins-commits-to-calling-out-racism-and-defending-te-tiriti">"Hipkins commits to calling out racism and defending Te Tiriti"</a>. Radio New Zealand. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230930035558/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/498982/hipkins-commits-to-calling-out-racism-and-defending-te-tiriti">Archived</a> from the original on 30 September 2023. Retrieved 30 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Hipkins+commits+to+calling+out+racism+and+defending+Te+Tiriti&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F498982%2Fhipkins-commits-to-calling-out-racism-and-defending-te-tiriti&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-293">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_293-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_293-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/08/politicians-urge-vandals-against-defacing-billboards-after-multiple-damaged-over-weekend.html">"Politicians urge vandals against defacing billboards after multiple damaged over weekend"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002101006/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/08/politicians-urge-vandals-against-defacing-billboards-after-multiple-damaged-over-weekend.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Politicians+urge+vandals+against+defacing+billboards+after+multiple+damaged+over+weekend&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F08%2Fpoliticians-urge-vandals-against-defacing-billboards-after-multiple-damaged-over-weekend.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-294"><a href="#cite_ref-294">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2020/08/vandals-target-m-ori-party-co-leader-debbie-ngarewa-packer-s-billboards-with-racist-slurs-paint-over-moko-kauae.html">"Vandals target Māori Party co-leader Debbie Ngarewa-Packer's billboards with racist slurs, paint over moko kauae"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002101006/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2020/08/vandals-target-m-ori-party-co-leader-debbie-ngarewa-packer-s-billboards-with-racist-slurs-paint-over-moko-kauae.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Vandals+target+M%C4%81ori+Party+co-leader+Debbie+Ngarewa-Packer%27s+billboards+with+racist+slurs%2C+paint+over+moko+kauae&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2020%2F08%2Fvandals-target-m-ori-party-co-leader-debbie-ngarewa-packer-s-billboards-with-racist-slurs-paint-over-moko-kauae.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-295"><a href="#cite_ref-295">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/CxJRbI_yCAR/">"Instagram"</a>. www.instagram.com. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.instagram.com&rft.atitle=Instagram&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Fp%2FCxJRbI_yCAR%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-296"><a href="#cite_ref-296">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/Cv9PV82ImBY/">"Instagram"</a>. www.instagram.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002101006/https://www.instagram.com/p/Cv9PV82ImBY/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.instagram.com&rft.atitle=Instagram&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Fp%2FCv9PV82ImBY%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-297"><a href="#cite_ref-297">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeikell2022" class="citation news cs1">Heikell, Leighton (29 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/09/election-2023-accusations-of-racism-and-race-baiting-take-centre-stage-as-campaign-turns-ugly.html?s=03">"Election 2023: Accusations of racism and race-baiting take centre-stage as campaign turns ugly"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230930222140/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/09/election-2023-accusations-of-racism-and-race-baiting-take-centre-stage-as-campaign-turns-ugly.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 September 2023. Retrieved 30 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Accusations+of+racism+and+race-baiting+take+centre-stage+as+campaign+turns+ugly&rft.date=2022-09-29&rft.aulast=Heikell&rft.aufirst=Leighton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F09%2Felection-2023-accusations-of-racism-and-race-baiting-take-centre-stage-as-campaign-turns-ugly.html%3Fs%3D03&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-298"><a href="#cite_ref-298">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Brien2023" class="citation web cs1">O'Brien, Tova (5 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300983505/tova-podcast-white-people-are-stupid-labour-minister-ing-useless--the-latest-candidate-in-twitterx-trouble">"Tova podcast: 'White people are stupid', Labour Minister '****ing useless' – the latest candidate in Twitter/X trouble"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231006002150/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300983505/tova-podcast-white-people-are-stupid-labour-minister-ing-useless--the-latest-candidate-in-twitterx-trouble">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2023. Retrieved 6 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Tova+podcast%3A+%27White+people+are+stupid%27%2C+Labour+Minister+%27%2A%2A%2A%2Aing+useless%27+%E2%80%93+the+latest+candidate+in+Twitter%2FX+trouble&rft.date=2023-10-05&rft.aulast=O%27Brien&rft.aufirst=Tova&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F300983505%2Ftova-podcast-white-people-are-stupid-labour-minister-ing-useless--the-latest-candidate-in-twitterx-trouble&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-299"><a href="#cite_ref-299">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMathias2023" class="citation web cs1">Mathias, Shanti (29 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/live-updates/29-09-2023/labour-candidate-slapped-following-debate-in-taranaki">"Labour candidate slapped following debate in Taranaki"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002101007/https://thespinoff.co.nz/live-updates/29-09-2023/labour-candidate-slapped-following-debate-in-taranaki">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Spinoff&rft.atitle=Labour+candidate+slapped+following+debate+in+Taranaki&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft.aulast=Mathias&rft.aufirst=Shanti&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthespinoff.co.nz%2Flive-updates%2F29-09-2023%2Flabour-candidate-slapped-following-debate-in-taranaki&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-300"><a href="#cite_ref-300">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/499039/completely-unacceptable-labour-candidate-angela-roberts-slapped-following-political-debate">"'Completely unacceptable': Labour candidate Angela Roberts 'slapped' following political debate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 29 September 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230929011045/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/499039/completely-unacceptable-labour-candidate-angela-roberts-slapped-following-political-debate">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=%27Completely+unacceptable%27%3A+Labour+candidate+Angela+Roberts+%27slapped%27+following+political+debate&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F499039%2Fcompletely-unacceptable-labour-candidate-angela-roberts-slapped-following-political-debate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-301"><a href="#cite_ref-301">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/09/te-p-ti-m-ori-says-candidate-hana-r-whiti-maipi-clarke-s-home-invaded-vandalised-in-politically-motivated-attack.html">"'Escalation of danger': Te Pāti Māori says candidate's home invaded, vandalised in 'politically motivated attack'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002101009/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/09/te-p-ti-m-ori-says-candidate-hana-r-whiti-maipi-clarke-s-home-invaded-vandalised-in-politically-motivated-attack.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=%27Escalation+of+danger%27%3A+Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+says+candidate%27s+home+invaded%2C+vandalised+in+%27politically+motivated+attack%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F09%2Fte-p-ti-m-ori-says-candidate-hana-r-whiti-maipi-clarke-s-home-invaded-vandalised-in-politically-motivated-attack.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSowman-Lund2023" class="citation web cs1">Sowman-Lund, Stewart (29 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/live-updates/29-09-2023/politically-motivated-attack-te-pati-maori-candidate-left-threatening-letter-at-vandalised-home">"'Politically motivated attack': Te Pāti Māori candidate's home vandalised, 'threatening letter' left"</a>. The Spinoff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002023208/https://thespinoff.co.nz/live-updates/29-09-2023/politically-motivated-attack-te-pati-maori-candidate-left-threatening-letter-at-vandalised-home">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 29 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Spinoff&rft.atitle=%27Politically+motivated+attack%27%3A+Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+candidate%27s+home+vandalised%2C+%27threatening+letter%27+left&rft.date=2023-09-29&rft.aulast=Sowman-Lund&rft.aufirst=Stewart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthespinoff.co.nz%2Flive-updates%2F29-09-2023%2Fpolitically-motivated-attack-te-pati-maori-candidate-left-threatening-letter-at-vandalised-home&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHewett2023" class="citation news cs1">Hewett, William (5 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/10/election-2023-te-p-ti-m-ori-says-candidate-hana-r-whiti-maipi-clarke-s-home-invaded-again.html">"Election 2023: Te Pāti Māori says candidate Hana-Rāwhiti Maipi-Clarke's home invaded again"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231006044732/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/10/election-2023-te-p-ti-m-ori-says-candidate-hana-r-whiti-maipi-clarke-s-home-invaded-again.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+says+candidate+Hana-R%C4%81whiti+Maipi-Clarke%27s+home+invaded+again&rft.date=2023-10-05&rft.aulast=Hewett&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F10%2Felection-2023-te-p-ti-m-ori-says-candidate-hana-r-whiti-maipi-clarke-s-home-invaded-again.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-304"><a href="#cite_ref-304">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/499494/police-don-t-believe-incidents-targeting-te-pati-maori-s-hana-rawhiti-maipi-clarke-are-racially-motivated">"Police don't believe incidents targeting Te Pāti Māori's Hana-Rāwhiti Maipi-Clarke are racially motivated"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 6 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231005152222/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/499494/police-don-t-believe-incidents-targeting-te-pati-maori-s-hana-rawhiti-maipi-clarke-are-racially-motivated">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2023. Retrieved 6 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Police+don%27t+believe+incidents+targeting+Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori%27s+Hana-R%C4%81whiti+Maipi-Clarke+are+racially+motivated&rft.date=2023-10-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F499494%2Fpolice-don-t-believe-incidents-targeting-te-pati-maori-s-hana-rawhiti-maipi-clarke-are-racially-motivated&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newshub_gang_threats-305">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Newshub_gang_threats_305-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Newshub_gang_threats_305-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnsor2023" class="citation news cs1">Ensor, Jamie (2 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002124312/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/10/election-2023-national-takes-unprecedented-step-to-reveal-gang-threats-against-candidates.html">"Election 2023: National takes 'unprecedented step' to reveal gang threats against candidates"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/10/election-2023-national-takes-unprecedented-step-to-reveal-gang-threats-against-candidates.html">the original</a> on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+National+takes+%27unprecedented+step%27+to+reveal+gang+threats+against+candidates&rft.date=2023-10-02&rft.aulast=Ensor&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F10%2Felection-2023-national-takes-unprecedented-step-to-reveal-gang-threats-against-candidates.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-306"><a href="#cite_ref-306">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/499180/election-2023-updates-all-the-latest-developments-on-2-october">"Election 2023 updates: All the latest developments on 2 October"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 2 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002124803/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/499180/election-2023-updates-all-the-latest-developments-on-2-october">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023+updates%3A+All+the+latest+developments+on+2+October&rft.date=2023-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F499180%2Felection-2023-updates-all-the-latest-developments-on-2-october&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-307"><a href="#cite_ref-307">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499209/national-act-condemn-violence-and-threats-unacceptable-and-disgraceful">"National, ACT condemn violence and threats: 'Unacceptable' and 'disgraceful'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 2 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002043801/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/election-2023/499209/national-act-condemn-violence-and-threats-unacceptable-and-disgraceful">Archived</a> from the original on 2 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=National%2C+ACT+condemn+violence+and+threats%3A+%27Unacceptable%27+and+%27disgraceful%27&rft.date=2023-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F499209%2Fnational-act-condemn-violence-and-threats-unacceptable-and-disgraceful&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-308"><a href="#cite_ref-308">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcConnell2023" class="citation news cs1">McConnell, Glenn (20 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/496214/the-political-divide-drowns-out-chris-hipkins-splits-families-in-otara">"The political divide drowns out Chris Hipkins, splits families in Ōtara"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 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Retrieved 4 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=vote.nz&rft.atitle=Voting+statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvote.nz%2F2023-general-election%2Fresources%2Fvoting-statistics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-337"><a href="#cite_ref-337">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin2023" class="citation news cs1">Martin, Robin (6 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/499546/election-2023-some-rural-voters-caught-out-by-polling-booth-closures-on-election-day">"Election 2023: Some rural voters caught out by polling booth closures on election day"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231007233829/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/499546/election-2023-some-rural-voters-caught-out-by-polling-booth-closures-on-election-day">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2023. Retrieved 9 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Some+rural+voters+caught+out+by+polling+booth+closures+on+election+day&rft.date=2023-10-06&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fnational%2F499546%2Felection-2023-some-rural-voters-caught-out-by-polling-booth-closures-on-election-day&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-338"><a href="#cite_ref-338">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDoyle2023" class="citation news cs1">Doyle, Trent (15 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/10/john-tamihere-slams-unacceptable-treatment-of-m-ori-voters-on-election-day.html">"John Tamihere slams 'unacceptable' treatment of Māori voters on election day"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231015004805/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/10/john-tamihere-slams-unacceptable-treatment-of-m-ori-voters-on-election-day.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved 19 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=John+Tamihere+slams+%27unacceptable%27+treatment+of+M%C4%81ori+voters+on+election+day&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft.aulast=Doyle&rft.aufirst=Trent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F10%2Fjohn-tamihere-slams-unacceptable-treatment-of-m-ori-voters-on-election-day.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/media-and-news/2023/official-results-for-the-2023-general-election/">"Official results for the 2023 General Election"</a>. Elections. Retrieved 3 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elections&rft.atitle=Official+results+for+the+2023+General+Election&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fmedia-and-news%2F2023%2Fofficial-results-for-the-2023-general-election%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-340"><a href="#cite_ref-340">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.nz/democracy-in-nz/about-elections/how-are-general-election-votes-counted/">"How are general election votes counted?"</a>. Elections. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200913073112/https://elections.nz/democracy-in-nz/about-elections/how-are-general-election-votes-counted/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elections&rft.atitle=How+are+general+election+votes+counted%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felections.nz%2Fdemocracy-in-nz%2Fabout-elections%2Fhow-are-general-election-votes-counted%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-341"><a href="#cite_ref-341">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeaumont2023" class="citation web cs1">Beaumont, Adrian (3 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/national-drops-2-seats-on-nz-final-results-and-will-need-nz-first-to-form-government-215995">"National drops 2 seats on NZ final results, and will need NZ First to form government"</a>. The Conversation. 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Retrieved 14 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=An+extra+Port+Waikato+seat+in+Parliament%3A+What+you+need+to+know&rft.date=2023-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F499821%2Fan-extra-port-waikato-seat-in-parliament-what-you-need-to-know&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-National_and_Labour-346">^ <a href="#cite_ref-National_and_Labour_346-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-National_and_Labour_346-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/17-10-2023/who-are-the-new-national-and-labour-mps">"Who are the new National and Labour MPs?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a>. 17 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231019021327/https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/17-10-2023/who-are-the-new-national-and-labour-mps">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/133136951/prisoners-voting-habits-revealed">the original</a> on 21 October 2023. Retrieved 3 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft.atitle=Prisoners+voting+habits+revealed&rft.date=2023-10-21&rft.aulast=McNeilly&rft.aufirst=Hamish&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2F133136951%2Fprisoners-voting-habits-revealed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Star-357">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Star_357-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Star_357-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.odt.co.nz/star-news/star-national/senior-labour-mp-retires-politics">"Senior Labour MP retires from politics"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Star_(Christchurch)" title="The Star (Christchurch)">The Star</a>. <a href="/wiki/Allied_Press" title="Allied Press">Allied Press</a>. 17 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231018010629/https://www.odt.co.nz/star-news/star-national/senior-labour-mp-retires-politics">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 18 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Star&rft.atitle=Senior+Labour+MP+retires+from+politics&rft.date=2023-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.odt.co.nz%2Fstar-news%2Fstar-national%2Fsenior-labour-mp-retires-politics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-358"><a href="#cite_ref-358">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gazette.govt.nz/notice/id/2023-ps5686">"Notice of vacancy in seat in House of Representatives"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Gazette" title="New Zealand Gazette">New Zealand Gazette</a>. 6 December 2023. 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Retrieved 14 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=ACT+Party+Port+Waikato+candidate+Neil+Christensen+dies&rft.date=2023-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Felection-2023%2F499759%2Fact-party-port-waikato-candidate-neil-christensen-dies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stuff_Port_Waikato-361">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stuff_Port_Waikato_361-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stuff_Port_Waikato_361-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stuff_Port_Waikato_361-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcConnell2023" class="citation news cs1">McConnell, Glenn (10 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300985992/port-waikato-electorate-could-hold-sway-with-byelection-that-could-add-extra-mp">"Port Waikato electorate could hold sway, with by-election that could add extra MP"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Stuff_(website)" title="Stuff (website)">Stuff</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231014035140/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300985992/port-waikato-electorate-could-hold-sway-with-byelection-that-could-add-extra-mp">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2023. 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Retrieved 11 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Electoral+Commission+admits+further+vote+counting+data+errors&rft.date=2023-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F502043%2Felectoral-commission-admits-further-vote-counting-data-errors&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><a href="#cite_ref-372">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oag.parliament.nz/media/2023/counting-votes">"Auditor-General review of quality assurance procedures for vote count in the general election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Controller_and_Auditor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Controller and Auditor-General of New Zealand">Controller and Auditor-General of New Zealand</a>. 5 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240508144320/https://oag.parliament.nz/media/2023/counting-votes">Archived</a> from the original on 8 May 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Auditor-General+review+of+quality+assurance+procedures+for+vote+count+in+the+general+election&rft.pub=Controller+and+Auditor-General+of+New+Zealand&rft.date=2023-12-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foag.parliament.nz%2Fmedia%2F2023%2Fcounting-votes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-373"><a href="#cite_ref-373">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScotcher2024" class="citation news cs1">Scotcher, Katie (7 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240507031058/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/516189/official-2023-election-result-final-check-done-in-a-few-hours-under-extreme-pressure">"Official 2023 election result final check done in a few hours, under extreme pressure"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RNZ" class="mw-redirect" title="RNZ">RNZ</a>. 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Retrieved 9 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Te+Ao+M%C4%81ori+News&rft.atitle=Judicial+recounts+confirmed+in+three+electorates&rft.date=2023-11-08&rft.aulast=Perry&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.teaonews.co.nz%2F2023%2F11%2F08%2Fjudicial-recounts-confirmed-in-three-electorates%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-375"><a href="#cite_ref-375">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDexter2023" class="citation news cs1">Dexter, Giles (8 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/501973/district-court-confirms-judicial-recounts-for-nelson-mt-albert-tamaki-makaurau">"District Court confirms judicial recounts for Nelson, Mt Albert, Tāmaki Makaurau"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231108104712/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/501973/district-court-confirms-judicial-recounts-for-nelson-mt-albert-tamaki-makaurau">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2023. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thepost.co.nz/politics/350293431/stats-nz-investigating-potential-misuse-maori-census-data">the original</a> on 1 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Post&rft.atitle=Stats+NZ+investigating+potential+misuse+of+M%C4%81ori+census+data&rft.date=2024-06-02&rft.aulast=Vance&rft.aufirst=Andrea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thepost.co.nz%2Fpolitics%2F350293431%2Fstats-nz-investigating-potential-misuse-maori-census-data&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-382"><a href="#cite_ref-382">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVance2024" class="citation news cs1">Vance, Andrea (5 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240604233828/https://www.thepost.co.nz/politics/350299612/complaint-alleged-te-pati-maori-misused-info-collected-covid-vaccination-drive">"Complaint alleged Te Pāti Māori misused info collected for Covid vaccination drive"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Post_(New_Zealand_newspaper)" title="The Post (New Zealand newspaper)">The Post</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/te-pati-maori-unequivocally-refutes-claims-manurewa-marae-misused-census-data/7QKVPX2DIZAMJDA3AE64OZS6WA/">the original</a> on 6 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Labour+leader+Chris+Hipkins+says+Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+allegations+very+serious&rft.date=2024-06-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fte-pati-maori-unequivocally-refutes-claims-manurewa-marae-misused-census-data%2F7QKVPX2DIZAMJDA3AE64OZS6WA%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NZH_Luxon_Jun_2024-384">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NZH_Luxon_Jun_2024_384-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NZH_Luxon_Jun_2024_384-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaherTrevettGabel2024" class="citation news cs1">Maher, Rachel; Trevett, Claire; Gabel, Julia (6 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240605210850/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/pm-christopher-luxon-calls-te-pati-maori-census-allegations-pretty-concerning-stats-nz-launches-investigation/XX65HCEUURCCRFXFHWT3ICC2YA/">"PM Christopher Luxon calls Te Pāti Māori Census allegations 'pretty concerning', Stats NZ launches investigation"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/pm-christopher-luxon-calls-te-pati-maori-census-allegations-pretty-concerning-stats-nz-launches-investigation/XX65HCEUURCCRFXFHWT3ICC2YA/">the original</a> on 5 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=PM+Christopher+Luxon+calls+Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+Census+allegations+%E2%80%98pretty+concerning%E2%80%99%2C+Stats+NZ+launches+investigation&rft.date=2024-06-06&rft.aulast=Maher&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft.au=Trevett%2C+Claire&rft.au=Gabel%2C+Julia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fpm-christopher-luxon-calls-te-pati-maori-census-allegations-pretty-concerning-stats-nz-launches-investigation%2FXX65HCEUURCCRFXFHWT3ICC2YA%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-385"><a href="#cite_ref-385">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTamihere2024" class="citation web cs1">Tamihere, John (6 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PO2406/S00028/from-the-party-president-naughty-natives-are-at-it-again.htm">"From The Party President – 'Naughty Natives Are At It Again'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Scoop_(website)" title="Scoop (website)">Scoop</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240606123413/https://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PO2406/S00028/from-the-party-president-naughty-natives-are-at-it-again.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Scoop&rft.atitle=From+The+Party+President+%E2%80%93+%E2%80%98Naughty+Natives+Are+At+It+Again%E2%80%99&rft.date=2024-06-06&rft.aulast=Tamihere&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scoop.co.nz%2Fstories%2FPO2406%2FS00028%2Ffrom-the-party-president-naughty-natives-are-at-it-again.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-386"><a href="#cite_ref-386">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGabel2024" class="citation news cs1">Gabel, Julia (7 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240607185045/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/te-pati-maori-asks-prime-minister-for-urgent-investigation-into-frivolous-allegations/35QKL5PQOVCFPB22SJTR2BWWEE/">"Manurewa Marae data misuse claims: Te Pāti Māori ask police, Prime Minister for urgent investigation into 'frivolous' allegations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/te-pati-maori-asks-prime-minister-for-urgent-investigation-into-frivolous-allegations/35QKL5PQOVCFPB22SJTR2BWWEE/">the original</a> on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Manurewa+Marae+data+misuse+claims%3A+Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+ask+police%2C+Prime+Minister+for+urgent+investigation+into+%E2%80%98frivolous%E2%80%99+allegations&rft.date=2024-06-07&rft.aulast=Gabel&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fte-pati-maori-asks-prime-minister-for-urgent-investigation-into-frivolous-allegations%2F35QKL5PQOVCFPB22SJTR2BWWEE%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-387"><a href="#cite_ref-387">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/518949/nine-agency-bosses-meet-over-te-pati-maori-data-allegations">"Nine agency bosses meet over Te Pāti Māori data allegations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RNZ" class="mw-redirect" title="RNZ">RNZ</a>. 7 June 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240607082033/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/518949/nine-agency-bosses-meet-over-te-pati-maori-data-allegations">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RNZ&rft.atitle=Nine+agency+bosses+meet+over+Te+P%C4%81ti+M%C4%81ori+data+allegations&rft.date=2024-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F518949%2Fnine-agency-bosses-meet-over-te-pati-maori-data-allegations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-388"><a href="#cite_ref-388">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240624085355/https://www.1news.co.nz/2024/06/24/embattled-mp-darleen-tana-referred-to-police-over-election-ad/">"Embattled MP Darleen Tana referred to police over election ad"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. 24 June 2024. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2024/06/24/embattled-mp-darleen-tana-referred-to-police-over-election-ad/">the original</a> on 24 June 2024. Retrieved 26 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Embattled+MP+Darleen+Tana+referred+to+police+over+election+ad&rft.date=2024-06-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2024%2F06%2F24%2Fembattled-mp-darleen-tana-referred-to-police-over-election-ad%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-389"><a href="#cite_ref-389">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amp.9news.com.au/article/13fa486a-0d64-457c-9a88-69c5989b0747">"Former businessman Christopher Luxon wins New Zealand election as voters seek conservative change"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nine_News" title="Nine News">Nine News</a>. 14 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231016071620/https://amp.9news.com.au/article/13fa486a-0d64-457c-9a88-69c5989b0747">Archived</a> from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 19 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nine+News&rft.atitle=Former+businessman+Christopher+Luxon+wins+New+Zealand+election+as+voters+seek+conservative+change&rft.date=2023-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famp.9news.com.au%2Farticle%2F13fa486a-0d64-457c-9a88-69c5989b0747&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-390"><a href="#cite_ref-390">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/10/28/john-campbell-what-exactly-has-the-tide-brought-in/">"John Campbell: What exactly has the tide brought in?"</a>. 1News. Retrieved 17 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=John+Campbell%3A+What+exactly+has+the+tide+brought+in%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F10%2F28%2Fjohn-campbell-what-exactly-has-the-tide-brought-in%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-391"><a href="#cite_ref-391">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlbanese2023" class="citation web cs1">Albanese, Anthony [@AlboMP] (15 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/AlboMP/status/1713316473165566454">"Congratulations to @chrisluxonmp on your victory and the great honour of serving as Prime Minister of New Zealand. I look forward to building our Trans-Tasman partnership into the future. To my friend @chrishipkins, you have served your nation with distinction"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). Retrieved 19 October 2023 – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Congratulations+to+%40chrisluxonmp+on+your+victory+and+the+great+honour+of+serving+as+Prime+Minister+of+New+Zealand.+I+look+forward+to+building+our+Trans-Tasman+partnership+into+the+future.+To+my+friend+%40chrishipkins%2C+you+have+served+your+nation+with+distinction.&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft.aulast=Albanese&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FAlboMP%2Fstatus%2F1713316473165566454&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-392"><a href="#cite_ref-392">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDutton2023" class="citation web cs1">Dutton, Peter [@PeterDutton_MP] (15 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/PeterDutton_MP/status/1713152157401358714">"Congratulations @chrisluxonmp on a resounding win in New Zealand. Looking forward to working with you and your government"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). Retrieved 19 October 2023 – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Congratulations+%40chrisluxonmp+on+a+resounding+win+in+New+Zealand.+Looking+forward+to+working+with+you+and+your+government.&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft.aulast=Dutton&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FPeterDutton_MP%2Fstatus%2F1713152157401358714&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-393"><a href="#cite_ref-393">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cookislandsnews.com/internal/national/politics/economy/pm-brown-congratulates-nz-pm-designate-luxon-following-his-election-night-success/">"PM Brown congratulates NZ PM designate Luxon following his election night success"</a>. 17 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231026223934/https://www.cookislandsnews.com/internal/national/politics/economy/pm-brown-congratulates-nz-pm-designate-luxon-following-his-election-night-success/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PM+Brown+congratulates+NZ+PM+designate+Luxon+following+his+election+night+success&rft.date=2023-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cookislandsnews.com%2Finternal%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2Feconomy%2Fpm-brown-congratulates-nz-pm-designate-luxon-following-his-election-night-success%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-394"><a href="#cite_ref-394">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFModi2023" class="citation web cs1">Modi, Narenda [@narendramodi] (16 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/narendramodi/status/1713749739894870458">"Heartiest congratulations to Prime Minister-elect @chrisluxonmp for his party's win in the General Elections. Look forward to working together to further strengthen India-New Zealand ties"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). Retrieved 19 October 2023 – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Heartiest+congratulations+to+Prime+Minister-elect+%40chrisluxonmp+for+his+party%27s+win+in+the+General+Elections.+Look+forward+to+working+together+to+further+strengthen+India-New+Zealand+ties.&rft.date=2023-10-16&rft.aulast=Modi&rft.aufirst=Narenda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2Fnarendramodi%2Fstatus%2F1713749739894870458&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-395"><a href="#cite_ref-395">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/pm-lee-hsien-loong-congratulates-new-zealand-prime-minister-elect-christopher-luxon-3847466">"PM Lee congratulates New Zealand Prime Minister-elect Christopher Luxon"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231027012016/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/pm-lee-hsien-loong-congratulates-new-zealand-prime-minister-elect-christopher-luxon-3847466">Archived</a> from the original on 27 October 2023. Retrieved 26 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PM+Lee+congratulates+New+Zealand+Prime+Minister-elect+Christopher+Luxon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.channelnewsasia.com%2Fsingapore%2Fpm-lee-hsien-loong-congratulates-new-zealand-prime-minister-elect-christopher-luxon-3847466&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-396"><a href="#cite_ref-396">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZelenskyy2023" class="citation web cs1">Zelenskyy, Volodymr [@ZelenskyyUa] (17 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/ZelenskyyUa/status/1714024957041111508">"Congratulations to 🇳🇿 National Party leader @chrisluxonmp on his election victory. I wish him the best of luck in his new position and look forward to expanding our cooperation. I also thank @chrishipkins for his government's support for Ukraine in the face of Russian aggression"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). Retrieved 19 October 2023 – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Congratulations+to+%F0%9F%87%B3%F0%9F%87%BF+National+Party+leader+%40chrisluxonmp+on+his+election+victory.+I+wish+him+the+best+of+luck+in+his+new+position+and+look+forward+to+expanding+our+cooperation.+I+also+thank+%40chrishipkins+for+his+government%27s+support+for+Ukraine+in+the+face+of+Russian+aggression.&rft.date=2023-10-17&rft.aulast=Zelenskyy&rft.aufirst=Volodymr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FZelenskyyUa%2Fstatus%2F1714024957041111508&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-397"><a href="#cite_ref-397">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/10/election-2023-elon-musk-congratulates-national-leader-christopher-luxon-on-election-win.html">"Election 2023: Elon Musk congratulates National leader Christopher Luxon on election win"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. 15 October 2023. Retrieved 25 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Elon+Musk+congratulates+National+leader+Christopher+Luxon+on+election+win&rft.date=2023-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F10%2Felection-2023-elon-musk-congratulates-national-leader-christopher-luxon-on-election-win.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RNZ_16_Oct_2023-398">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_16_Oct_2023_398-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_16_Oct_2023_398-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231016044415/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/500273/election-2023-christopher-luxon-ready-to-get-to-work-on-coalition-negotiations">"Election 2023: Christopher Luxon ready to get to work on coalition negotiations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 16 October 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/500273/election-2023-christopher-luxon-ready-to-get-to-work-on-coalition-negotiations">the original</a> on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+Christopher+Luxon+ready+to+get+to+work+on+coalition+negotiations&rft.date=2023-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F500273%2Felection-2023-christopher-luxon-ready-to-get-to-work-on-coalition-negotiations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Guardian_16_Oct_2023-399"><a href="#cite_ref-The_Guardian_16_Oct_2023_399-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCorlett2023" class="citation news cs1">Corlett, Eva (16 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231018053244/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/oct/16/new-zealand-in-political-limbo-as-national-considers-shape-of-coalition">"New Zealand in political limbo as National considers shape of coalition"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. 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Retrieved 20 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=New+Zealand+in+political+limbo+as+National+considers+shape+of+coalition&rft.date=2023-10-16&rft.aulast=Corlett&rft.aufirst=Eva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2Foct%2F16%2Fnew-zealand-in-political-limbo-as-national-considers-shape-of-coalition&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newsroom_final_results-400"><a href="#cite_ref-Newsroom_final_results_400-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsroom.co.nz/page/national-and-act-lose-majority-in-final-vote-count">"National and Act lose majority in final vote count"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newsroom_(website)" title="Newsroom (website)">Newsroom</a>. 3 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231103110034/https://www.newsroom.co.nz/page/national-and-act-lose-majority-in-final-vote-count">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newsroom&rft.atitle=National+and+Act+lose+majority+in+final+vote+count&rft.date=2023-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsroom.co.nz%2Fpage%2Fnational-and-act-lose-majority-in-final-vote-count&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-401"><a href="#cite_ref-401">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrevett2023" class="citation news cs1">Trevett, Claire (8 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-nz-first-and-act-make-first-contact-in-coalition-talks-as-national-nz-first-hold-secret-meetings-around-parliament/AHZ7IGYK4RCH7E2LU3ZUA4U3EU/">"Election 2023: NZ First and Act make first contact in coalition talks as National, NZ First hold secret meetings around Parliament"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231108200858/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-nz-first-and-act-make-first-contact-in-coalition-talks-as-national-nz-first-hold-secret-meetings-around-parliament/AHZ7IGYK4RCH7E2LU3ZUA4U3EU/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+NZ+First+and+Act+make+first+contact+in+coalition+talks+as+National%2C+NZ+First+hold+secret+meetings+around+Parliament&rft.date=2023-11-08&rft.aulast=Trevett&rft.aufirst=Claire&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Felection-2023-nz-first-and-act-make-first-contact-in-coalition-talks-as-national-nz-first-hold-secret-meetings-around-parliament%2FAHZ7IGYK4RCH7E2LU3ZUA4U3EU%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-402"><a href="#cite_ref-402">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHendry-Tennent2023" class="citation news cs1">Hendry-Tennent, Ireland (6 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/11/election-2023-act-s-david-seymour-reveals-what-he-said-in-text-that-likely-coalition-partner-winston-peters-thought-was-fake.html">"Election 2023: ACT's David Seymour reveals what he said in text that likely coalition partner Winston Peters thought was 'fake'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231106095540/https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/11/election-2023-act-s-david-seymour-reveals-what-he-said-in-text-that-likely-coalition-partner-winston-peters-thought-was-fake.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newshub&rft.atitle=Election+2023%3A+ACT%27s+David+Seymour+reveals+what+he+said+in+text+that+likely+coalition+partner+Winston+Peters+thought+was+%27fake%27&rft.date=2023-11-06&rft.aulast=Hendry-Tennent&rft.aufirst=Ireland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newshub.co.nz%2Fhome%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F11%2Felection-2023-act-s-david-seymour-reveals-what-he-said-in-text-that-likely-coalition-partner-winston-peters-thought-was-fake.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-403"><a href="#cite_ref-403">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/11/09/acts-seymour-on-early-nz-first-talks-so-far-so-good/">"ACT's Seymour on early NZ First talks: 'So far, so good'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/1News" title="1News">1News</a>. <a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a>. 9 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231109025405/https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/11/09/acts-seymour-on-early-nz-first-talks-so-far-so-good/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=ACT%27s+Seymour+on+early+NZ+First+talks%3A+%27So+far%2C+so+good%27&rft.date=2023-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F11%2F09%2Facts-seymour-on-early-nz-first-talks-so-far-so-good%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-404"><a href="#cite_ref-404">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWikaere-Lewis2023" class="citation news cs1">Wikaere-Lewis, Mana (10 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231110101303/https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2023/11/10/chris-hipkins-to-be-sworn-in-again-as-pm-until-coalition-talks-finalise/">"Chris Hipkins to be sworn in again as PM until coalition talks finalise"</a>. Te Ao Māori News. <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_Television" class="mw-redirect" title="Māori Television">Māori Television</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teaonews.co.nz/2023/11/10/chris-hipkins-to-be-sworn-in-again-as-pm-until-coalition-talks-finalise/">the original</a> on 10 November 2023. 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Retrieved 22 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Spinoff&rft.atitle=Significant+development+as+Luxon+confirms+agreements+reached+with+Act%2C+NZ+First&rft.date=2023-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthespinoff.co.nz%2Flive-updates%2F20-11-2023%2Fsignificant-development-as-luxon-confirms-deals-reached-with-act-nz-first&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RNZ_20_Nov_2023-409">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_20_Nov_2023_409-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_20_Nov_2023_409-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/502833/policy-positions-sorted-in-negotiations-between-national-act-and-nz-first-christopher-luxon">"Policy positions sorted in negotiations between National, ACT and NZ First – Christopher Luxon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. 20 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231121222815/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/502833/policy-positions-sorted-in-negotiations-between-national-act-and-nz-first-christopher-luxon">Archived</a> from the original on 21 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Policy+positions+sorted+in+negotiations+between+National%2C+ACT+and+NZ+First+%E2%80%93+Christopher+Luxon&rft.date=2023-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F502833%2Fpolicy-positions-sorted-in-negotiations-between-national-act-and-nz-first-christopher-luxon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newshub_21_Nov_2023-410">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Newshub_21_Nov_2023_410-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Newshub_21_Nov_2023_410-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnsor2023" class="citation news cs1">Ensor, Jamie (21 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2023/11/election-2023-christopher-luxon-says-act-nz-first-have-agreed-to-each-other-s-policy-progammes-with-national.html?s=03">"Election 2023: Christopher Luxon says ACT, NZ First have agreed to each other's policy progammes with National"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a>. 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Retrieved 22 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1News&rft.atitle=Luxon%2C+Seymour+meet+to+discuss+ACT%27s+ministerial+portfolios&rft.date=2023-11-21&rft.aulast=Sherman&rft.aufirst=Maiki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1news.co.nz%2F2023%2F11%2F21%2Fluxon-seymour-meet-to-discuss-acts-ministerial-portfolios%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Coughlan_24_Nov_2023-412"><a href="#cite_ref-Coughlan_24_Nov_2023_412-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCouglan2023" class="citation news cs1">Couglan, Thomas (24 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/coalition-talks-new-government-next-week-legislation-bonfire-planned-for-first-100-days/W5V6VTXMIFBYBNMS25C5CI6JMU/">"Coalition talks live updates: New Government next week, legislation bonfire planned for first 100 days"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231123212508/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/coalition-talks-new-government-next-week-legislation-bonfire-planned-for-first-100-days/W5V6VTXMIFBYBNMS25C5CI6JMU/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 November 2023. Retrieved 24 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft.atitle=Coalition+talks+live+updates%3A+New+Government+next+week%2C+legislation+bonfire+planned+for+first+100+days&rft.date=2023-11-24&rft.aulast=Couglan&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fpolitics%2Fcoalition-talks-new-government-next-week-legislation-bonfire-planned-for-first-100-days%2FW5V6VTXMIFBYBNMS25C5CI6JMU%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-413"><a href="#cite_ref-413">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/11/23/new-zealands-luxon-forges-deal-to-lead-new-coalition-government">"New Zealand's Luxon forges deal to lead new coalition government"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_English" title="Al Jazeera English">Al Jazeera English</a>. 23 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231124013804/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/11/23/new-zealands-luxon-forges-deal-to-lead-new-coalition-government">Archived</a> from the original on 24 November 2023. Retrieved 24 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera+English&rft.atitle=New+Zealand%27s+Luxon+forges+deal+to+lead+new+coalition+government&rft.date=2023-11-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F11%2F23%2Fnew-zealands-luxon-forges-deal-to-lead-new-coalition-government&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-RNZ_24_Nov_2023-414"><a href="#cite_ref-RNZ_24_Nov_2023_414-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalmer2023" class="citation news cs1">Palmer, Russell (24 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231123222232/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/503153/coalition-details-at-a-glance-what-you-need-to-know">"Coalition details at a glance: What you need to know"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/503153/coalition-details-at-a-glance-what-you-need-to-know">the original</a> on 23 November 2023. Retrieved 24 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+New+Zealand&rft.atitle=Coalition+details+at+a+glance%3A+What+you+need+to+know&rft.date=2023-11-24&rft.aulast=Palmer&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F503153%2Fcoalition-details-at-a-glance-what-you-need-to-know&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2023+New+Zealand+general+election" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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href="/wiki/Elections_in_New_Zealand" title="Elections in New Zealand">Elections</a> and <a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_New_Zealand" title="Referendums in New Zealand">referendums in New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_parliaments_of_New_Zealand" title="List of parliaments of New Zealand">General elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1853_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1853 New Zealand general election">1853</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1855_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1855 New Zealand general election">1855</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860%E2%80%931861_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1860–1861 New Zealand general election">1860–1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1866_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1866 New Zealand general election">1866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_M%C4%81ori_elections" title="First Māori elections">1868</a> (First Māori elections)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1871 New Zealand general election">1871</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875%E2%80%931876_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1875–1876 New Zealand general election">1875–1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1879 New Zealand general election">1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1881 New Zealand general election">1881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1884 New Zealand general election">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1887 New Zealand general election">1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1890 New Zealand general election">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1893 New Zealand general election">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1896 New Zealand general election">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1899 New Zealand general election">1899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1902 New Zealand general election">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1905 New Zealand general election">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1908 New Zealand general election">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1911 New Zealand general election">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1914 New Zealand general election">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1919 New Zealand general election">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1922 New Zealand general election">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1925 New Zealand general election">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1928 New Zealand general election">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1931 New Zealand general election">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1935 New Zealand general election">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1938 New Zealand general election">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1943 New Zealand general election">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1946 New Zealand general election">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1949 New Zealand general election">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1951 New Zealand general election">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1954 New Zealand general election">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1957 New Zealand general election">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1960 New Zealand general election">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1963 New Zealand general election">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1966 New Zealand general election">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1969 New Zealand general election">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1972 New Zealand general election">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1975 New Zealand general election">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1978 New Zealand general election">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1981 New Zealand general election">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1984 New Zealand general election">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1987 New Zealand general election">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1990 New Zealand general election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1993 New Zealand general election">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1996 New Zealand general election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_New_Zealand_general_election" title="1999 New Zealand general election">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2002 New Zealand general election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2005 New Zealand general election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2008 New Zealand general election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2011 New Zealand general election">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2014 New Zealand general election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2017 New Zealand general election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_general_election" title="2020 New Zealand general election">2020</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Next_New_Zealand_general_election" title="Next New Zealand general election">Next</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Local_elections_in_New_Zealand" title="Local elections in New Zealand">Local elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1853_New_Zealand_provincial_elections" title="1853 New Zealand provincial elections">1853</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2001 New Zealand local elections">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2004 New Zealand local elections">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2007 New Zealand local elections">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2010 New Zealand local elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2013 New Zealand local elections">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2016 New Zealand local elections">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2019 New Zealand local elections">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2022 New Zealand local elections">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_New_Zealand_local_elections" title="2025 New Zealand local elections">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Referendums_in_New_Zealand" title="Referendums in New Zealand">Referendums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parliament-initiated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1894%E2%80%931987_New_Zealand_alcohol_licensing_referendums" title="1894–1987 New Zealand alcohol licensing referendums">1894–1987 (alcohol licensing)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_New_Zealand_gambling_referendum" title="1949 New Zealand gambling referendum">1949 (gambling)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_New_Zealand_military_training_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="1949 New Zealand military training referendum">1949 (military training)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_New_Zealand_licensing_hours_referendum" title="1949 New Zealand licensing hours referendum">1949 (licensing hours)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_New_Zealand_parliamentary_term_referendum" title="1967 New Zealand parliamentary term referendum">1967 (parliamentary term)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_New_Zealand_licensing_hours_referendum" title="1967 New Zealand licensing hours referendum">1967 (licensing hours)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_New_Zealand_parliamentary_term_referendum" title="1990 New Zealand parliamentary term referendum">1990 (parliamentary term)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_New_Zealand_voting_method_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 New Zealand voting method referendum">1992 (voting method)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_New_Zealand_voting_method_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="1993 New Zealand voting method referendum">1993 (voting method)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_New_Zealand_pensions_referendum" title="1997 New Zealand pensions referendum">1997 (pension)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_New_Zealand_voting_system_referendum" title="2011 New Zealand voting system referendum">2011 (voting method)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%932016_New_Zealand_flag_referendums" title="2015–2016 New Zealand flag referendums">2015–2016 (flag)</a></li> <li>2020 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_cannabis_referendum" title="2020 New Zealand cannabis referendum">cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_euthanasia_referendum" title="2020 New Zealand euthanasia referendum">euthanasia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Citizens-initiated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1995_New_Zealand_firefighter_referendum" title="1995 New Zealand firefighter referendum">1995 (firefighters)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_New_Zealand_justice_referendum" title="1999 New Zealand justice referendum">1999 (justice)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_New_Zealand_MP_reduction_referendum" title="1999 New Zealand MP reduction referendum">1999 (MP reduction)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_New_Zealand_citizens-initiated_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="2009 New Zealand citizens-initiated referendum">2009 (corporal punishment)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_New_Zealand_asset_sales_referendum" title="2013 New Zealand asset sales referendum">2013 (asset sales)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parliaments_of_New_Zealand" title="List of parliaments of New Zealand">Parliamentary makeups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_by-elections" title="List of New Zealand by-elections">By-elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_supplementary_elections" title="New Zealand supplementary elections">Supplementary elections</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&oldid=1258708921">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2023_New_Zealand_general_election&oldid=1258708921</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a 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