CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Nick Holonyak: Revision history - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"559038ad-78ed-404f-8e91-79afbbad14db","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Nick_Holonyak","wgTitle":"Nick Holonyak","wgCurRevisionId":1257704054,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":420351,"wgIsArticle":false,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"history","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Nick_Holonyak","wgRelevantArticleId":420351,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true, "wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading", "mediawiki.interface.helpers.styles":"ready","mediawiki.action.history.styles":"ready","mediawiki.special.changeslist":"ready","mediawiki.helplink":"ready","oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","mediawiki.htmlform.ooui.styles":"ready","mediawiki.htmlform.styles":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.DateInputWidget.styles":"ready","mediawiki.pager.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","mediawiki.feedlink":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.history","mediawiki.htmlform","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.htmlform.ooui","mediawiki.widgets.DateInputWidget","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP" ,"ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.action.history.styles%7Cmediawiki.feedlink%2Chelplink%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.ooui.styles%7Cmediawiki.htmlform.styles%7Cmediawiki.interface.helpers.styles%7Cmediawiki.pager.styles%7Cmediawiki.special.changeslist%7Cmediawiki.widgets.DateInputWidget.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Nick_Holonyak_Jr.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1648"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Nick_Holonyak_Jr.jpg/800px-Nick_Holonyak_Jr.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1099"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Nick_Holonyak_Jr.jpg/640px-Nick_Holonyak_Jr.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="879"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Nick Holonyak: Revision history - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Holonyak"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title=""Nick Holonyak" Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&feed=atom&action=history"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Nick_Holonyak rootpage-Nick_Holonyak skin-vector-2022 action-history"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-lang" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Languages </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Nick+Holonyak&returntoquery=action%3Dhistory" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Nick+Holonyak&returntoquery=action%3Dhistory" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Nick+Holonyak&returntoquery=action%3Dhistory" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Nick+Holonyak&returntoquery=action%3Dhistory" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Nick Holonyak: Revision history</h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:History" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink"><span class="mw-helplink-icon"></span>Help</a></div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Nick_Holonyak" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Nick_Holonyak" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Nick_Holonyak" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="feedlinks" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&feed=atom&action=history" id="feed-atom" rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" class="feedlink" title="Atom feed for this page"><span>Atom</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DNick_Holonyak%26action%3Dhistory"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DNick_Holonyak%26action%3Dhistory"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q360445" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="mw-history-subtitle"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&page=Nick+Holonyak" title="Special:Log">View logs for this page</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:AbuseLog&wpSearchTitle=Nick+Holonyak" title="View filter log for this page">view filter log</a>)</div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class='mw-htmlform-ooui-wrapper oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-padded oo-ui-panelLayout-framed'><form id='mw-history-searchform' action='/w/index.php' method='get' enctype='application/x-www-form-urlencoded' class='mw-htmlform mw-htmlform-ooui oo-ui-layout oo-ui-formLayout'><fieldset id='mw-history-search' class='oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldsetLayout mw-collapsibleFieldsetLayout mw-collapsible mw-collapsed'><legend role='button' class='oo-ui-fieldsetLayout-header mw-collapsible-toggle'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Filter revisions</span><span class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-expand oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-iconWidget'>show</span><span class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-collapse oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-iconWidget'>hide</span></legend><div class='oo-ui-fieldsetLayout-group mw-collapsible-content'><div class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled'><input type="hidden" value="Nick Holonyak" name="title"> <div data-mw-modules='mediawiki.widgets.DateInputWidget' id='ooui-php-6' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLDateTimeField mw-htmlform-datetime-field mw-htmlform-autoinfuse oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-top' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"mw-input-date-range-to"},"align":"top","helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"To date:"},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLDateTimeField"," mw-htmlform-datetime-field","mw-htmlform-autoinfuse"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-2' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>To date:</label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div id='mw-input-date-range-to' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget-type-text oo-ui-textInputWidget-php mw-widget-dateInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.widgets.DateInputWidget","longDisplayFormat":false,"precision":"day","$overlay":true,"placeholder":"YYYY-MM-DD","name":"date-range-to","inputId":"ooui-php-2","required":false}'><input type='date' tabindex='0' name='date-range-to' value='' placeholder='YYYY-MM-DD' id='ooui-php-2' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></div></div></div></div><div id='ooui-php-7' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLTagFilter mw-htmlform-autoinfuse oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-top' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"tagfilter"},"align":"top","helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"<a href=\"\/wiki\/Special:Tags\" title=\"Special:Tags\">Tag<\/a> filter:"},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLTagFilter","mw-htmlform-autoinfuse"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-4' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tag</a> filter:</label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div id='tagfilter' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget-type-text oo-ui-textInputWidget-php oo-ui-comboBoxInputWidget oo-ui-comboBoxInputWidget-php' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ComboBoxInputWidget","options":[{"data":"visualeditor-wikitext","label":"2017 wikitext editor"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 9792","label":"ABBA [1.0]"},{"data":"advanced mobile edit","label":"Advanced mobile edit"},{"data":"android app edit","label":"Android app edit"},{"data":"AntiVandal script","label":"AntiVandal"},{"data":"app-ai-assist","label":"App AI assist"},{"data":"app-description-add","label":"App description add"},{"data":"app-description-change","label":"App description change"},{"data":"app-description-translate","label":"App description translate"},{"data":"app-full-source","label":"App full source"},{"data":"app-image-add-infobox","label":"App image add infobox"},{"data":"app-image-add-top","label":"App image add top"},{"data":"app-rollback","label":"App rollback"},{"data":"app-section-source","label":"App section source"},{"data":"app-select-source","label":"App select source"},{"data":"app-suggestededit","label":"App suggested edit"},{"data":"app-talk-reply","label":"App talk reply"},{"data":"app-talk-source","label":"App talk source"},{"data":"app-talk-topic","label":"App talk topic"},{"data":"app-undo","label":"App undo"},{"data":"removal of articles for deletion template","label":"Articles for deletion template removed"},{"data":"Extraneous formatting","label":"Automatic insertion of extraneous formatting"},{"data":"AWB","label":"AWB"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 21","label":"Barnsworth [1.0]"},{"data":"mw-blank","label":"Blanking"},{"data":"blanking","label":"blanking"},{"data":"bot trial","label":"Bot in trial"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 2786","label":"bup 2 [1.0]"},{"data":"campaign-external-machine-translation","label":"campaign-external-machine-translation"},{"data":"canned edit summary","label":"canned edit summary"},{"data":"categories removed","label":"categories removed"},{"data":"convenient-discussions","label":"CD"},{"data":"changing height or weight","label":"changing height and\/or weight"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1365","label":"Citation bot [1.1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 2922","label":"Citation Bot [1.2.0]"},{"data":"self-published-blog","label":"citing a blog or free web host"},{"data":"removal of COI template","label":"COI template removed"},{"data":"community configuration","label":"Community Configuration"},{"data":"abusefilter-condition-limit","label":"condition limit reached"},{"data":"mw-contentmodelchange","label":"content model change"},{"data":"self-published source","label":"content sourced to vanity press"},{"data":"contentious topics alert","label":"contentious topics alert"},{"data":"contenttranslation","label":"ContentTranslation"},{"data":"contenttranslation-needcheck","label":"contenttranslation-needcheck"},{"data":"contenttranslation-v2","label":"ContentTranslation2"},{"data":"contenttranslation-high-unmodified-mt-text","label":"ContentTranslation: High unmodified machine translation usage"},{"data":"Contest or editathon","label":"Contest or editathon"},{"data":"removal of copyvio templates","label":"copyright violation template removed"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 3201","label":"Correct typos in one click [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 3251","label":"Correct typos in one click [1.1]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 64","label":"CropTool [1.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 593","label":"CropTool [1.4]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1784","label":"CropTool [1.5]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 6969","label":"CropTool testing [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 3113","label":"DAB Mechanic [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 212","label":"dashboard-testing.wikiedu.org [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 543","label":"dashboard-testing.wikiedu.org [2.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 218","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 306","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org [1.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 542","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org [2.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1232","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org [2.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 4978","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org [2.3]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 874","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org account-creation dev [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 376","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.11]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 236","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 259","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.3]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 261","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.4]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 278","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.5]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 297","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.7]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 320","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.8]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 211","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 540","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [2.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 563","label":"dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [2.1]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 2008","label":"demo-oauthratelimiter-3 [1.0]"},{"data":"Deputy","label":"Deputy"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1904","label":"DiBabel [1.2]"},{"data":"disambiguator-link-added","label":"Disambiguation links added"},{"data":"disambiguation template removed","label":"disambiguation template removed"},{"data":"discussiontools","label":"discussiontools (hidden tag)"},{"data":"discussiontools-added-comment","label":"discussiontools-added-comment (hidden tag)"},{"data":"discussiontools-source","label":"discussiontools-source (hidden tag)"},{"data":"discussiontools-source-enhanced","label":"discussiontools-source-enhanced (hidden tag)"},{"data":"discussiontools-visual","label":"discussiontools-visual (hidden tag)"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 99","label":"Dispenser [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 410","label":"Dispenser [2.4]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1389","label":"Downstream Pull [0.1]"},{"data":"draft-userpage-link","label":"draft or userpage link"},{"data":"editcheck-references-activated","label":"Edit Check (references) activated"},{"data":"editcheck-reference-decline-other","label":"Edit Check (references) declined (other)"},{"data":"editcheck-reference-decline-uncertain","label":"Edit Check (references) declined (uncertain)"},{"data":"editcheck-newcontent","label":"editcheck-newcontent (hidden tag)"},{"data":"editcheck-newreference","label":"editcheck-newreference (hidden tag)"},{"data":"editcheck-references","label":"editcheck-references (hidden tag)"},{"data":"editProtectedHelper","label":"editProtectedHelper"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 274","label":"Education Dashboard development - awight [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 2179","label":"English Wikipedia Account Creation Assistance Tool [2.0]"},{"data":"External Link added to disambiguation page","label":"External link added to disambiguation page"},{"data":"extraneous markup","label":"extraneous markup"},{"data":"fa-ga-change","label":"featured article or good article template added or removed"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1224","label":"Find link [1.0]"},{"data":"fixed lint errors","label":"Fixed lint errors"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 651","label":"Fountain [0.1.3]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 670","label":"Fountain Test [1.1]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 5765","label":"gabinaluz+app@gmail.com [1.0]"},{"data":"harv-error","label":"harv-error"},{"data":"huggle","label":"Huggle"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1566","label":"IABot [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1809","label":"IABotManagementConsole (Personal Debug Consumer) [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 678","label":"IABotManagementConsole [1.1]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1804","label":"IABotManagementConsole [1.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 5481","label":"IABotManagementConsole [1.3]"},{"data":"image template removal","label":"image template modification"},{"data":"bad external","label":"Incorrectly formatted external link or image"},{"data":"invalid-timedtext-edit","label":"Invalid TimedText edit"},{"data":"ios app edit","label":"iOS app edit"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 473","label":"Jonathan_at_WINTR_7 [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 8393","label":"KenBurnsEffect tool [1.1]"},{"data":"large non-free file","label":"large non-free file"},{"data":"large plot addition","label":"large plot addition"},{"data":"large unwikified new article","label":"large unwikified new article"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 60","label":"LCA Tools [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 76","label":"LCA Tools [1.5]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1359","label":"Localhost [1.0]"},{"data":"mw-manual-revert","label":"Manual revert"},{"data":"pronoun-change","label":"Mass pronoun change"},{"data":"massmessage-delivery","label":"MassMessage delivery"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 861","label":"Medha_Bansal_intern_at_WikiEduDashboard [1.0]"},{"data":"mentor list change","label":"mentor list change"},{"data":"mentorship module question","label":"Mentorship module question"},{"data":"mentorship panel question","label":"Mentorship panel question"},{"data":"missing file added","label":"missing file added"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 6640","label":"missingredirectsproject [1.0]"},{"data":"mobile app edit","label":"Mobile app edit"},{"data":"mobile edit","label":"Mobile edit"},{"data":"mobile web edit","label":"Mobile web edit"},{"data":"fileimporter-remote","label":"Modified by FileImporter"},{"data":"moveToDraft","label":"moveToDraft"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1003","label":"MTC-Web for local dev\/testing [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1013","label":"MTCWeb-Dev [1.0]"},{"data":"mw-new-redirect","label":"New redirect"},{"data":"discussiontools-newtopic","label":"New topic"},{"data":"new user modifying archives","label":"new user modifying archives"},{"data":"new user moving page out of userspace","label":"new user moving page out of userspace"},{"data":"newcomer task","label":"Newcomer task"},{"data":"newcomer task copyedit","label":"Newcomer task: copyedit"},{"data":"newcomer task expand","label":"Newcomer task: expand"},{"data":"newcomer task links","label":"Newcomer task: links"},{"data":"newcomer task references","label":"Newcomer task: references"},{"data":"newcomer task update","label":"Newcomer task: update"},{"data":"Rapid reverts","label":"Non-autoconfirmed user rapidly reverting edits"},{"data":"non-English content","label":"non-English content"},{"data":"nowiki added","label":"nowiki added"},{"data":"nuke","label":"Nuke"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 817","label":"OAbot [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1779","label":"OAbot [2.1]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 67","label":"OAuth Uploader [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1015","label":"outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org [2.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1024","label":"outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org [2.1]"},{"data":"pageswap","label":"pageswap GUI"},{"data":"pagetriage","label":"PageTriage"},{"data":"parliamentedit","label":"Parliament edits"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 429","label":"PAWS [1.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 3711","label":"PAWS [2.1]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 4664","label":"paws [2.2]"},{"data":"autobiography","label":"possible autobiography or conflict of interest"},{"data":"possible birth or death date change","label":"possible birth or death date change"},{"data":"possible libel or vandalism","label":"possible BLP issue or vandalism"},{"data":"coi-spam","label":"possible conflict of interest"},{"data":"possible cut and paste move","label":"possible cut and paste move or recreation"},{"data":"possible MOS:ETHNICITY violation","label":"possible MOS:ETHNICITY violation"},{"data":"Possible self promotion in user or draftspace","label":"Possible self promotion in user or draftspace"},{"data":"Possible self promotion in userspace","label":"Possible self promotion in userspace"},{"data":"possible unreferenced addition to BLP","label":"possible unreferenced addition to BLP"},{"data":"userspace spam","label":"possible userspace spam"},{"data":"possible vandalism","label":"possible vandalism"},{"data":"possible BLPCRIME issue","label":"possible WP:BLPCRIME issue"},{"data":"possibly inaccurate edit summary","label":"possibly inaccurate edit summary"},{"data":"ProveIt edit","label":"ProveIt edit"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1277","label":"QuickCategories [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1703","label":"QuickCategories [1.1]"},{"data":"mw-changed-redirect-target","label":"Redirect target changed"},{"data":"reference list removal","label":"reference list removal"},{"data":"references removed","label":"references removed"},{"data":"removal of Category:Living People","label":"removal of Category:Living People"},{"data":"mw-removed-redirect","label":"Removed redirect"},{"data":"possible link spam","label":"repeated addition of external links by non-autoconfirmed user"},{"data":"mw-replace","label":"Replaced"},{"data":"discussiontools-reply","label":"Reply"},{"data":"mw-reverted","label":"Reverted"},{"data":"reverting anti-vandal bot","label":"reverting anti-vandal bot"},{"data":"Possible disruption","label":"review edit"},{"data":"mw-rollback","label":"Rollback"},{"data":"RedWarn","label":"RW"},{"data":"Section blanking","label":"section blanking"},{"data":"self-renaming and bad user talk moves","label":"self-renaming or bad user talk move"},{"data":"shortdesc helper","label":"Shortdesc helper"},{"data":"shouting","label":"shouting"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 85","label":"Snuggle (English Wikipedia) [1.0.0]"},{"data":"removal of speedy deletion templates","label":"speedy deletion template removed"},{"data":"STiki","label":"STiki"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 679","label":"Suggestor [0.0.1]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1188","label":"SWViewer [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1261","label":"SWViewer [1.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1352","label":"SWViewer [1.3]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1805","label":"SWViewer [1.4]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 6365","label":"SWViewer [1.6]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 951","label":"Takedown Tools [1.0]"},{"data":"talk banner shell conversion","label":"Talk banner shell conversion"},{"data":"talk page blanking","label":"talk page blanking"},{"data":"End of page text","label":"Text added at end of page"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 239","label":"TorProxy [0.1]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 314","label":"TorProxy [0.2]"},{"data":"twinkle","label":"Twinkle"},{"data":"congressedits","label":"U.S. Congress edit"},{"data":"Ultraviolet","label":"Ultraviolet"},{"data":"mw-undo","label":"Undo"},{"data":"unusual redirect","label":"Unexpected #REDIRECT markup"},{"data":"unsourced AFC submission","label":"unsourced AFC submission"},{"data":"deprecated source","label":"use of deprecated (unreliable) source"},{"data":"Citing predatory open access journal","label":"use of predatory open access journal"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 115","label":"User Analysis Tool [1.0]"},{"data":"very short new article","label":"very short new article"},{"data":"visualeditor","label":"Visual edit"},{"data":"visualeditor-needcheck","label":"Visual edit: Check"},{"data":"visualeditor-switched","label":"Visual edit: Switched"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 628","label":"Weekipedia v3 [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 612","label":"Weekipedia2 [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 6544","label":"wiki-file-transfer [1.0]"},{"data":"wikieditor","label":"wikieditor (hidden tag)"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 159","label":"wikiedu Assignment Wizard 2.0 Teting [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 142","label":"wikiedu Assignment Wizard [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 154","label":"wikiedu.org Assignment Design Wizard (testing) [0.99]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 144","label":"wikiedu.org Assignment Design Wizard [1.0.1]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 151","label":"wikiedu.org Assignment Design Wizard [1.0.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 206","label":"WikiEduDashboard NTDB [1.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 252","label":"WikiEduDashboard NTDB3 [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 263","label":"WikiEduDashboard NTDB4 [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 285","label":"WikiEduDashboard NTDB5 [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 194","label":"WikiEduWizard NTDB [1.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1436","label":"Wikifile Transfer [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1745","label":"Wikifile Transfer [2.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 2395","label":"Wikifile Transfer [4.0]"},{"data":"WikiLeaks","label":"WikiLeaks"},{"data":"wikilinks removed","label":"wikilinks removed"},{"data":"WikiLoop Battlefield","label":"WikiLoop Battlefield"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1413","label":"WikiLoop Battlefield Dev Local [2.0.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1503","label":"WikiLoop Battlefield on WMF Cloud VPS [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1452","label":"WikiLoop Battlefield Prod [2.2.1-beta]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1887","label":"WikiLoop DoubleCheck WMF Cloud VPS (2020-07-13 version) [4.1.0]"},{"data":"wikilove","label":"wikilove"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 251","label":"WINTR Wikiedu Dashboard Local Test 3 [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 150","label":"WINTR Wikiedu Wizard Local Test [1.0]"},{"data":"WPCleaner","label":"WPCleaner"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 860","label":"yabbr [1.3]"}],"$overlay":true,"name":"tagfilter","inputId":"ooui-php-4","required":false}'><input type='text' tabindex='0' name='tagfilter' value='' list='ooui-php-3' id='ooui-php-4' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span><span class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicator-down oo-ui-indicatorElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-indicatorWidget'></span><datalist id='ooui-php-3'><option value='visualeditor-wikitext'>2017 wikitext editor</option><option value='OAuth CID: 9792'>ABBA [1.0]</option><option value='advanced mobile edit'>Advanced mobile edit</option><option value='android app edit'>Android app edit</option><option value='AntiVandal script'>AntiVandal</option><option value='app-ai-assist'>App AI assist</option><option value='app-description-add'>App description add</option><option value='app-description-change'>App description change</option><option value='app-description-translate'>App description translate</option><option value='app-full-source'>App full source</option><option value='app-image-add-infobox'>App image add infobox</option><option value='app-image-add-top'>App image add top</option><option value='app-rollback'>App rollback</option><option value='app-section-source'>App section source</option><option value='app-select-source'>App select source</option><option value='app-suggestededit'>App suggested edit</option><option value='app-talk-reply'>App talk reply</option><option value='app-talk-source'>App talk source</option><option value='app-talk-topic'>App talk topic</option><option value='app-undo'>App undo</option><option value='removal of articles for deletion template'>Articles for deletion template removed</option><option value='Extraneous formatting'>Automatic insertion of extraneous formatting</option><option value='AWB'>AWB</option><option value='OAuth CID: 21'>Barnsworth [1.0]</option><option value='mw-blank'>Blanking</option><option value='blanking'>blanking</option><option value='bot trial'>Bot in trial</option><option value='OAuth CID: 2786'>bup 2 [1.0]</option><option value='campaign-external-machine-translation'>campaign-external-machine-translation</option><option value='canned edit summary'>canned edit summary</option><option value='categories removed'>categories removed</option><option value='convenient-discussions'>CD</option><option value='changing height or weight'>changing height and/or weight</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1365'>Citation bot [1.1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 2922'>Citation Bot [1.2.0]</option><option value='self-published-blog'>citing a blog or free web host</option><option value='removal of COI template'>COI template removed</option><option value='community configuration'>Community Configuration</option><option value='abusefilter-condition-limit'>condition limit reached</option><option value='mw-contentmodelchange'>content model change</option><option value='self-published source'>content sourced to vanity press</option><option value='contentious topics alert'>contentious topics alert</option><option value='contenttranslation'>ContentTranslation</option><option value='contenttranslation-needcheck'>contenttranslation-needcheck</option><option value='contenttranslation-v2'>ContentTranslation2</option><option value='contenttranslation-high-unmodified-mt-text'>ContentTranslation: High unmodified machine translation usage</option><option value='Contest or editathon'>Contest or editathon</option><option value='removal of copyvio templates'>copyright violation template removed</option><option value='OAuth CID: 3201'>Correct typos in one click [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 3251'>Correct typos in one click [1.1]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 64'>CropTool [1.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 593'>CropTool [1.4]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1784'>CropTool [1.5]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 6969'>CropTool testing [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 3113'>DAB Mechanic [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 212'>dashboard-testing.wikiedu.org [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 543'>dashboard-testing.wikiedu.org [2.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 218'>dashboard.wikiedu.org [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 306'>dashboard.wikiedu.org [1.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 542'>dashboard.wikiedu.org [2.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1232'>dashboard.wikiedu.org [2.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 4978'>dashboard.wikiedu.org [2.3]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 874'>dashboard.wikiedu.org account-creation dev [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 376'>dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.11]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 236'>dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 259'>dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.3]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 261'>dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.4]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 278'>dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.5]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 297'>dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.7]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 320'>dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4.8]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 211'>dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [0.4]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 540'>dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [2.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 563'>dashboard.wikiedu.org dev [2.1]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 2008'>demo-oauthratelimiter-3 [1.0]</option><option value='Deputy'>Deputy</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1904'>DiBabel [1.2]</option><option value='disambiguator-link-added'>Disambiguation links added</option><option value='disambiguation template removed'>disambiguation template removed</option><option value='discussiontools'>discussiontools (hidden tag)</option><option value='discussiontools-added-comment'>discussiontools-added-comment (hidden tag)</option><option value='discussiontools-source'>discussiontools-source (hidden tag)</option><option value='discussiontools-source-enhanced'>discussiontools-source-enhanced (hidden tag)</option><option value='discussiontools-visual'>discussiontools-visual (hidden tag)</option><option value='OAuth CID: 99'>Dispenser [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 410'>Dispenser [2.4]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1389'>Downstream Pull [0.1]</option><option value='draft-userpage-link'>draft or userpage link</option><option value='editcheck-references-activated'>Edit Check (references) activated</option><option value='editcheck-reference-decline-other'>Edit Check (references) declined (other)</option><option value='editcheck-reference-decline-uncertain'>Edit Check (references) declined (uncertain)</option><option value='editcheck-newcontent'>editcheck-newcontent (hidden tag)</option><option value='editcheck-newreference'>editcheck-newreference (hidden tag)</option><option value='editcheck-references'>editcheck-references (hidden tag)</option><option value='editProtectedHelper'>editProtectedHelper</option><option value='OAuth CID: 274'>Education Dashboard development - awight [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 2179'>English Wikipedia Account Creation Assistance Tool [2.0]</option><option value='External Link added to disambiguation page'>External link added to disambiguation page</option><option value='extraneous markup'>extraneous markup</option><option value='fa-ga-change'>featured article or good article template added or removed</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1224'>Find link [1.0]</option><option value='fixed lint errors'>Fixed lint errors</option><option value='OAuth CID: 651'>Fountain [0.1.3]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 670'>Fountain Test [1.1]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 5765'>gabinaluz+app@gmail.com [1.0]</option><option value='harv-error'>harv-error</option><option value='huggle'>Huggle</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1566'>IABot [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1809'>IABotManagementConsole (Personal Debug Consumer) [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 678'>IABotManagementConsole [1.1]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1804'>IABotManagementConsole [1.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 5481'>IABotManagementConsole [1.3]</option><option value='image template removal'>image template modification</option><option value='bad external'>Incorrectly formatted external link or image</option><option value='invalid-timedtext-edit'>Invalid TimedText edit</option><option value='ios app edit'>iOS app edit</option><option value='OAuth CID: 473'>Jonathan_at_WINTR_7 [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 8393'>KenBurnsEffect tool [1.1]</option><option value='large non-free file'>large non-free file</option><option value='large plot addition'>large plot addition</option><option value='large unwikified new article'>large unwikified new article</option><option value='OAuth CID: 60'>LCA Tools [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 76'>LCA Tools [1.5]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1359'>Localhost [1.0]</option><option value='mw-manual-revert'>Manual revert</option><option value='pronoun-change'>Mass pronoun change</option><option value='massmessage-delivery'>MassMessage delivery</option><option value='OAuth CID: 861'>Medha_Bansal_intern_at_WikiEduDashboard [1.0]</option><option value='mentor list change'>mentor list change</option><option value='mentorship module question'>Mentorship module question</option><option value='mentorship panel question'>Mentorship panel question</option><option value='missing file added'>missing file added</option><option value='OAuth CID: 6640'>missingredirectsproject [1.0]</option><option value='mobile app edit'>Mobile app edit</option><option value='mobile edit'>Mobile edit</option><option value='mobile web edit'>Mobile web edit</option><option value='fileimporter-remote'>Modified by FileImporter</option><option value='moveToDraft'>moveToDraft</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1003'>MTC-Web for local dev/testing [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1013'>MTCWeb-Dev [1.0]</option><option value='mw-new-redirect'>New redirect</option><option value='discussiontools-newtopic'>New topic</option><option value='new user modifying archives'>new user modifying archives</option><option value='new user moving page out of userspace'>new user moving page out of userspace</option><option value='newcomer task'>Newcomer task</option><option value='newcomer task copyedit'>Newcomer task: copyedit</option><option value='newcomer task expand'>Newcomer task: expand</option><option value='newcomer task links'>Newcomer task: links</option><option value='newcomer task references'>Newcomer task: references</option><option value='newcomer task update'>Newcomer task: update</option><option value='Rapid reverts'>Non-autoconfirmed user rapidly reverting edits</option><option value='non-English content'>non-English content</option><option value='nowiki added'>nowiki added</option><option value='nuke'>Nuke</option><option value='OAuth CID: 817'>OAbot [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1779'>OAbot [2.1]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 67'>OAuth Uploader [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1015'>outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org [2.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1024'>outreachdashboard.wmflabs.org [2.1]</option><option value='pageswap'>pageswap GUI</option><option value='pagetriage'>PageTriage</option><option value='parliamentedit'>Parliament edits</option><option value='OAuth CID: 429'>PAWS [1.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 3711'>PAWS [2.1]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 4664'>paws [2.2]</option><option value='autobiography'>possible autobiography or conflict of interest</option><option value='possible birth or death date change'>possible birth or death date change</option><option value='possible libel or vandalism'>possible BLP issue or vandalism</option><option value='coi-spam'>possible conflict of interest</option><option value='possible cut and paste move'>possible cut and paste move or recreation</option><option value='possible MOS:ETHNICITY violation'>possible MOS:ETHNICITY violation</option><option value='Possible self promotion in user or draftspace'>Possible self promotion in user or draftspace</option><option value='Possible self promotion in userspace'>Possible self promotion in userspace</option><option value='possible unreferenced addition to BLP'>possible unreferenced addition to BLP</option><option value='userspace spam'>possible userspace spam</option><option value='possible vandalism'>possible vandalism</option><option value='possible BLPCRIME issue'>possible WP:BLPCRIME issue</option><option value='possibly inaccurate edit summary'>possibly inaccurate edit summary</option><option value='ProveIt edit'>ProveIt edit</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1277'>QuickCategories [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1703'>QuickCategories [1.1]</option><option value='mw-changed-redirect-target'>Redirect target changed</option><option value='reference list removal'>reference list removal</option><option value='references removed'>references removed</option><option value='removal of Category:Living People'>removal of Category:Living People</option><option value='mw-removed-redirect'>Removed redirect</option><option value='possible link spam'>repeated addition of external links by non-autoconfirmed user</option><option value='mw-replace'>Replaced</option><option value='discussiontools-reply'>Reply</option><option value='mw-reverted'>Reverted</option><option value='reverting anti-vandal bot'>reverting anti-vandal bot</option><option value='Possible disruption'>review edit</option><option value='mw-rollback'>Rollback</option><option value='RedWarn'>RW</option><option value='Section blanking'>section blanking</option><option value='self-renaming and bad user talk moves'>self-renaming or bad user talk move</option><option value='shortdesc helper'>Shortdesc helper</option><option value='shouting'>shouting</option><option value='OAuth CID: 85'>Snuggle (English Wikipedia) [1.0.0]</option><option value='removal of speedy deletion templates'>speedy deletion template removed</option><option value='STiki'>STiki</option><option value='OAuth CID: 679'>Suggestor [0.0.1]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1188'>SWViewer [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1261'>SWViewer [1.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1352'>SWViewer [1.3]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1805'>SWViewer [1.4]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 6365'>SWViewer [1.6]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 951'>Takedown Tools [1.0]</option><option value='talk banner shell conversion'>Talk banner shell conversion</option><option value='talk page blanking'>talk page blanking</option><option value='End of page text'>Text added at end of page</option><option value='OAuth CID: 239'>TorProxy [0.1]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 314'>TorProxy [0.2]</option><option value='twinkle'>Twinkle</option><option value='congressedits'>U.S. Congress edit</option><option value='Ultraviolet'>Ultraviolet</option><option value='mw-undo'>Undo</option><option value='unusual redirect'>Unexpected #REDIRECT markup</option><option value='unsourced AFC submission'>unsourced AFC submission</option><option value='deprecated source'>use of deprecated (unreliable) source</option><option value='Citing predatory open access journal'>use of predatory open access journal</option><option value='OAuth CID: 115'>User Analysis Tool [1.0]</option><option value='very short new article'>very short new article</option><option value='visualeditor'>Visual edit</option><option value='visualeditor-needcheck'>Visual edit: Check</option><option value='visualeditor-switched'>Visual edit: Switched</option><option value='OAuth CID: 628'>Weekipedia v3 [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 612'>Weekipedia2 [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 6544'>wiki-file-transfer [1.0]</option><option value='wikieditor'>wikieditor (hidden tag)</option><option value='OAuth CID: 159'>wikiedu Assignment Wizard 2.0 Teting [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 142'>wikiedu Assignment Wizard [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 154'>wikiedu.org Assignment Design Wizard (testing) [0.99]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 144'>wikiedu.org Assignment Design Wizard [1.0.1]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 151'>wikiedu.org Assignment Design Wizard [1.0.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 206'>WikiEduDashboard NTDB [1.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 252'>WikiEduDashboard NTDB3 [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 263'>WikiEduDashboard NTDB4 [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 285'>WikiEduDashboard NTDB5 [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 194'>WikiEduWizard NTDB [1.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1436'>Wikifile Transfer [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1745'>Wikifile Transfer [2.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 2395'>Wikifile Transfer [4.0]</option><option value='WikiLeaks'>WikiLeaks</option><option value='wikilinks removed'>wikilinks removed</option><option value='WikiLoop Battlefield'>WikiLoop Battlefield</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1413'>WikiLoop Battlefield Dev Local [2.0.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1503'>WikiLoop Battlefield on WMF Cloud VPS [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1452'>WikiLoop Battlefield Prod [2.2.1-beta]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1887'>WikiLoop DoubleCheck WMF Cloud VPS (2020-07-13 version) [4.1.0]</option><option value='wikilove'>wikilove</option><option value='OAuth CID: 251'>WINTR Wikiedu Dashboard Local Test 3 [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 150'>WINTR Wikiedu Wizard Local Test [1.0]</option><option value='WPCleaner'>WPCleaner</option><option value='OAuth CID: 860'>yabbr [1.3]</option></datalist></div></div></div></div><div id='ooui-php-8' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLCheckField mw-htmlform-hide-if oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-inline' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"mw-input-tagInvert"},"align":"inline","helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"Invert selection"},"condState":{"hide":["===","tagfilter",""]},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLCheckField","mw-htmlform-hide-if"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><span id='mw-input-tagInvert' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.CheckboxInputWidget","name":"tagInvert","value":"1","inputId":"ooui-php-5","required":false}'><input type='checkbox' tabindex='0' name='tagInvert' value='1' id='ooui-php-5' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget-checkIcon oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-check oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-iconWidget oo-ui-image-invert'></span></span></span><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-5' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Invert selection</label></span></div></div><input id="mw-input-action" name="action" type="hidden" value="history"> <div class="mw-htmlform-submit-buttons"> <span id='ooui-php-9' class='mw-htmlform-submit oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-framed oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-primary oo-ui-flaggedElement-progressive oo-ui-buttonInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonInputWidget","type":"submit","value":"Show revisions","label":"Show revisions","flags":["primary","progressive"],"classes":["mw-htmlform-submit"]}'><button type='submit' tabindex='0' value='Show revisions' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon oo-ui-image-invert'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Show revisions</span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator oo-ui-image-invert'></span></button></span></div> </div></div></fieldset></form></div><div class="mw-history-legend"> <div id="histlegend" class="mw-parser-output"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist inline">External tools: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedia.ramselehof.de/wikiblame.php?lang=en&article=Nick_Holonyak">Find addition/removal</a> <sup>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xtools.wmcloud.org/blame/en.wikipedia.org?page=Nick_Holonyak">Alternate</a>)</sup></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://sigma.toolforge.org/usersearch.py?page=Nick_Holonyak&server=enwiki">Find edits by user</a> <sup>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xtools.wmcloud.org/topedits/en.wikipedia.org?namespace=0&page=Nick_Holonyak&focus=username">Alternate</a>)</sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xtools.wmcloud.org/articleinfo/en.wikipedia.org/Nick_Holonyak">Page statistics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pageviews.wmcloud.org/?pages=Nick_Holonyak&project=en.wikipedia.org">Pageviews</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iabot.wmcloud.org/index.php?page=runbotsingle&pagesearch=Nick_Holonyak&wiki=enwiki">Fix dead links</a></li></ul> </div> <hr /> <p>For any version listed below, click on its date to view it. For more help, see <a href="/wiki/Help:Page_history" title="Help:Page history">Help:Page history</a> and <a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary">Help:Edit summary</a>. <span class="nowrap">(cur) = difference</span> from current version, <span class="nowrap">(prev) = difference</span> from preceding version, <span class="nowrap"><b>m</b> = <a href="/wiki/Help:Minor_edit" title="Help:Minor edit">minor edit</a></span>, <span class="nowrap">→ = <a href="/wiki/Help:Section#Section_editing" title="Help:Section">section edit</a></span>, <span class="nowrap">← = <a href="/wiki/Help:Automatic_edit_summaries" title="Help:Automatic edit summaries">automatic edit summary</a></span> </p> </div> </div><div class="mw-pager-navigation-bar">(<span class="mw-firstlink">newest</span> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&dir=prev" class="mw-lastlink">oldest</a>) View (<span class="mw-prevlink">newer 50</span> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&offset=20221009175933%7C1115072278" rel="next" class="mw-nextlink">older 50</a>) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&offset=&limit=20" class="mw-numlink">20</a> | <span class="mw-numlink">50</span> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&offset=&limit=100" class="mw-numlink">100</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&offset=&limit=250" class="mw-numlink">250</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&offset=&limit=500" class="mw-numlink">500</a>)</div><form action="/w/index.php" id="mw-history-compare"> <input type="hidden" value="Nick_Holonyak" name="title"> <div class="mw-history-compareselectedversions"><input class="historysubmit mw-history-compareselectedversions-button cdx-button" title="See the differences between the two selected revisions of this page [v]" accesskey="v" type="submit" value="Compare selected revisions"> </div><section id="pagehistory" class="mw-pager-body"><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header-first mw-index-pager-list-header">16 November 2024</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1257704054"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><span class="mw-history-histlinks-current">cur</span></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1257704054" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1257704054" disabled="" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-null"><input type="radio" value="1257704054" checked="" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1257704054"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">06:57</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1257704054" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">06:57, 16 November 2024</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Jevansen" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Jevansen" data-mw-revid="1257704054"><bdi>Jevansen</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Jevansen" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Jevansen">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Jevansen" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Jevansen">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26797">26,797 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,797 bytes after change of this size">+9</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Moving from <a href="/wiki/Category:Optical_engineers" title="Category:Optical engineers">Category:Optical engineers</a> to <a href="/wiki/Category:American_optical_engineers" title="Category:American optical engineers">Category:American optical engineers</a> using <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Cat-a-lot" class="extiw" title="c:Help:Cat-a-lot">Cat-a-lot</a></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1245478953&undo=1257704054" title=""Undo" reverts this edit and opens the edit form in preview mode. It allows adding a reason in the summary.">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">13 September 2024</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1245478953"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1245478953" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1245478953" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1245478953" checked="" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1245478953"><input type="radio" value="1245478953" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1245478953"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">06:55</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1245478953" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">06:55, 13 September 2024</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:JJMC89_bot_III" class="mw-userlink" title="User:JJMC89 bot III" data-mw-revid="1245478953"><bdi>JJMC89 bot III</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:JJMC89_bot_III" class="mw-redirect mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:JJMC89 bot III">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/JJMC89_bot_III" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/JJMC89 bot III">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26788">26,788 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-null mw-diff-bytes" title="26,788 bytes after change of this size">0</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Moving <a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Foreign_Members_of_the_Russian_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Foreign Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences (page does not exist)">Category:Foreign Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences</a> to <a href="/wiki/Category:Foreign_members_of_the_Russian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Category:Foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences">Category:Foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences</a> per <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Speedy" title="Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy">Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy</a></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1243060610&undo=1245478953" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">30 August 2024</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1243060610" class="mw-tag-wikieditor mw-tag-disambiguator-link-added"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1243060610" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1243060610" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1243060610" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1243060610"><input type="radio" value="1243060610" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1243060610"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">08:02</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1243060610" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">08:02, 30 August 2024</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/220.135.22.141" class="mw-userlink mw-anonuserlink" title="Special:Contributions/220.135.22.141" data-mw-revid="1243060610"><bdi>220.135.22.141</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:220.135.22.141" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:220.135.22.141">talk</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26788">26,788 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,788 bytes after change of this size">+16</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#External_links" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">External links</bdi></a></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1239948945&undo=1243060610" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tag</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-disambiguator-link-added"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Disambiguation#Links_to_disambiguation_pages" title="Wikipedia:Disambiguation">Disambiguation links</a> added</span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">12 August 2024</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1239948945" class="mw-tag-visualeditor mw-tag-editcheck-newreference"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1239948945" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1239948945" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1239948945" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1239948945"><input type="radio" value="1239948945" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1239948945"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">16:29</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1239948945" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">16:29, 12 August 2024</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:BicAz123&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-userlink" title="User:BicAz123 (page does not exist)" data-mw-revid="1239948945"><bdi>BicAz123</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:BicAz123" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:BicAz123">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/BicAz123" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/BicAz123">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26772">26,772 bytes</span> <strong dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,772 bytes after change of this size">+518</strong> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Awards_and_honors" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Awards and honors</bdi></a>: </span> added OSA Honorary Member</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1217941471&undo=1239948945" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tag</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-visualeditor"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">Visual edit</a></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">8 April 2024</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1217941471" class="mw-tag-huggle mw-tag-mw-rollback"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1217941471" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1217941471" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1217941471" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1217941471"><input type="radio" value="1217941471" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1217941471"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">20:21</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1217941471" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">20:21, 8 April 2024</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Samf4u" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Samf4u" data-mw-revid="1217941471"><bdi>Samf4u</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Samf4u" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Samf4u">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Samf4u" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Samf4u">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26254">26,254 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="26,254 bytes after change of this size">−9</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Reverted edits by <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/174.230.151.77" title="Special:Contributions/174.230.151.77">174.230.151.77</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:174.230.151.77" title="User talk:174.230.151.77">talk</a>): disruptive edits (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:HG" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:HG">HG</a>) (3.4.12)</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1217941440&undo=1217941471" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-huggle"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Huggle" title="Wikipedia:Huggle">Huggle</a></span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-rollback"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rollback" title="Wikipedia:Rollback">Rollback</a></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1217941440" class="mw-tag-mw-reverted mw-tag-mobile_edit mw-tag-mobile_web_edit"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1217941440" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1217941440" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1217941440" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1217941440"><input type="radio" value="1217941440" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1217941440"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">20:20</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1217941440" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">20:20, 8 April 2024</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/174.230.151.77" class="mw-userlink mw-anonuserlink" title="Special:Contributions/174.230.151.77" data-mw-revid="1217941440"><bdi>174.230.151.77</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:174.230.151.77" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:174.230.151.77">talk</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26263">26,263 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,263 bytes after change of this size">+9</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment mw-comment-none">No edit summary</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1208714646&undo=1217941440" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-reverted">Reverted</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_edit">Mobile edit</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_web_edit">Mobile web edit</span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">18 February 2024</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1208714646" class="mw-tag-mw-undo mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1208714646" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1208714646" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1208714646" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1208714646"><input type="radio" value="1208714646" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1208714646"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">16:24</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1208714646" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">16:24, 18 February 2024</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Plastikspork" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Plastikspork" data-mw-revid="1208714646"><bdi>Plastikspork</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Plastikspork" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Plastikspork">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Plastikspork" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Plastikspork">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26254">26,254 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="26,254 bytes after change of this size">−123</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Undid revision 1208675402 by <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/188.146.22.15" title="Special:Contributions/188.146.22.15">188.146.22.15</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:188.146.22.15&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:188.146.22.15 (page does not exist)">talk</a>) Source?</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1208675402&undo=1208714646" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tag</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-undo"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Undo" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Undo">Undo</a></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1208675402" class="mw-tag-mw-reverted mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1208675402" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1208675402" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1208675402" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1208675402"><input type="radio" value="1208675402" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1208675402"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">13:02</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1208675402" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">13:02, 18 February 2024</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/188.146.22.15" class="mw-userlink mw-anonuserlink" title="Special:Contributions/188.146.22.15" data-mw-revid="1208675402"><bdi>188.146.22.15</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:188.146.22.15&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:188.146.22.15 (page does not exist)">talk</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26377">26,377 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,377 bytes after change of this size">+123</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment mw-comment-none">No edit summary</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1204712203&undo=1208675402" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tag</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-reverted">Reverted</span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">7 February 2024</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1204712203" class="mw-tag-visualeditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1204712203" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1204712203" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1204712203" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1204712203"><input type="radio" value="1204712203" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1204712203"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">20:17</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1204712203" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">20:17, 7 February 2024</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:WeberGrill37&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-userlink" title="User:WeberGrill37 (page does not exist)" data-mw-revid="1204712203"><bdi>WeberGrill37</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:WeberGrill37&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:WeberGrill37 (page does not exist)">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/WeberGrill37" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/WeberGrill37">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26254">26,254 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="26,254 bytes after change of this size">−8</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Wrong General Electric (again)</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1184987918&undo=1204712203" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tag</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-visualeditor"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">Visual edit</a></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">13 November 2023</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1184987918" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1184987918" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1184987918" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1184987918" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1184987918"><input type="radio" value="1184987918" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1184987918"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">21:28</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1184987918" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">21:28, 13 November 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Arjayay" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Arjayay" data-mw-revid="1184987918"><bdi>Arjayay</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Arjayay" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Arjayay">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Arjayay" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Arjayay">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26262">26,262 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="26,262 bytes after change of this size">−3</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Stray word removed</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1179788662&undo=1184987918" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">12 October 2023</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1179788662"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1179788662" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1179788662" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1179788662" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1179788662"><input type="radio" value="1179788662" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1179788662"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">12:50</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1179788662" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">12:50, 12 October 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Ghsuturi" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Ghsuturi" data-mw-revid="1179788662"><bdi>Ghsuturi</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Ghsuturi" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Ghsuturi">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Ghsuturi" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Ghsuturi">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26265">26,265 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,265 bytes after change of this size">+68</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">added <a href="/wiki/Category:Benjamin_Franklin_Medal_(Franklin_Institute)_laureates" title="Category:Benjamin Franklin Medal (Franklin Institute) laureates">Category:Benjamin Franklin Medal (Franklin Institute) laureates</a> using <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:HC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:HC">HotCat</a></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1177907870&undo=1179788662" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">30 September 2023</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1177907870"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1177907870" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1177907870" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1177907870" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1177907870"><input type="radio" value="1177907870" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1177907870"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">11:20</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1177907870" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">11:20, 30 September 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Wbm1058" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Wbm1058" data-mw-revid="1177907870"><bdi>Wbm1058</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Wbm1058" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Wbm1058">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Wbm1058" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Wbm1058">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26197">26,197 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,197 bytes after change of this size">+1</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Awards_and_honors" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Awards and honors</bdi></a>: </span> sp.</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1148672168&undo=1177907870" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">7 April 2023</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1148672168"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1148672168" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1148672168" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1148672168" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1148672168"><input type="radio" value="1148672168" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1148672168"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">16:22</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1148672168" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">16:22, 7 April 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:GreenC_bot" class="mw-userlink" title="User:GreenC bot" data-mw-revid="1148672168"><bdi>GreenC bot</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:GreenC_bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:GreenC bot">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/GreenC_bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/GreenC bot">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26196">26,196 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="26,196 bytes after change of this size">−7</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Move 1 url. <a href="/wiki/User:GreenC/WaybackMedic_2.5" title="User:GreenC/WaybackMedic 2.5">Wayback Medic 2.5</a></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1147951036&undo=1148672168" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">3 April 2023</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1147951036"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1147951036" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1147951036" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1147951036" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1147951036"><input type="radio" value="1147951036" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1147951036"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">06:02</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1147951036" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">06:02, 3 April 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:GreenC_bot" class="mw-userlink" title="User:GreenC bot" data-mw-revid="1147951036"><bdi>GreenC bot</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:GreenC_bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:GreenC bot">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/GreenC_bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/GreenC bot">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26203">26,203 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-null mw-diff-bytes" title="26,203 bytes after change of this size">0</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Move 1 url. <a href="/wiki/User:GreenC/WaybackMedic_2.5" title="User:GreenC/WaybackMedic 2.5">Wayback Medic 2.5</a></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1139934092&undo=1147951036" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">17 February 2023</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1139934092"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1139934092" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1139934092" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1139934092" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1139934092"><input type="radio" value="1139934092" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1139934092"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">16:08</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1139934092" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">16:08, 17 February 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Citation_bot" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Citation bot" data-mw-revid="1139934092"><bdi>Citation bot</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Citation_bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Citation bot">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Citation_bot" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Citation bot">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26203">26,203 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,203 bytes after change of this size">+38</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Add: bibcode, issue. | <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:UCB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:UCB">Use this bot</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:DBUG" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:DBUG">Report bugs</a>. | Suggested by Superegz | <a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign_faculty" title="Category:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign faculty">Category:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign faculty</a> | #UCB_Category 500/692</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1139210606&undo=1139934092" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">13 February 2023</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1139210606" class="mw-tag-AWB"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1139210606" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1139210606" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1139210606" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1139210606"><input type="radio" value="1139210606" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1139210606"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">23:25</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1139210606" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">23:25, 13 February 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:SchreiberBike" class="mw-userlink" title="User:SchreiberBike" data-mw-revid="1139210606"><bdi>SchreiberBike</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:SchreiberBike" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:SchreiberBike">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/SchreiberBike" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/SchreiberBike">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26165">26,165 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="26,165 bytes after change of this size">−54</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Name fix, Readers → Reader's - also some copy editing, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AWB/T" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AWB/T">typo(s) fixed</a>: University → university</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1134348552&undo=1139210606" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tag</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-AWB"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser" title="Wikipedia:AutoWikiBrowser">AWB</a></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">18 January 2023</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1134348552" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1134348552" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1134348552" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1134348552" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1134348552"><input type="radio" value="1134348552" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1134348552"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">06:56</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1134348552" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">06:56, 18 January 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1134348552"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26219">26,219 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,219 bytes after change of this size">+53</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Inventions" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Inventions</bdi></a>: </span> expand photo caption</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1134347214&undo=1134348552" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1134347214" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1134347214" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1134347214" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1134347214" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1134347214"><input type="radio" value="1134347214" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1134347214"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">06:44</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1134347214" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">06:44, 18 January 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1134347214"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26166">26,166 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-null mw-diff-bytes" title="26,166 bytes after change of this size">0</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> fix typo</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1134347059&undo=1134347214" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1134347059" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1134347059" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1134347059" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1134347059" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1134347059"><input type="radio" value="1134347059" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1134347059"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">06:43</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1134347059" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">06:43, 18 January 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1134347059"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26166">26,166 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,166 bytes after change of this size">+18</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Inventions" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Inventions</bdi></a>: </span> +citation</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1134346859&undo=1134347059" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1134346859" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1134346859" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1134346859" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1134346859" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1134346859"><input type="radio" value="1134346859" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1134346859"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">06:41</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1134346859" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">06:41, 18 January 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1134346859"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="26148">26,148 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="26,148 bytes after change of this size">+290</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> +article citation</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1133073722&undo=1134346859" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">12 January 2023</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1133073722" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1133073722" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1133073722" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1133073722" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1133073722"><input type="radio" value="1133073722" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1133073722"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">04:41</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1133073722" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">04:41, 12 January 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1133073722"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="25858">25,858 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="25,858 bytes after change of this size">+4</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> +wikilink</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1132898812&undo=1133073722" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">11 January 2023</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1132898812" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1132898812" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1132898812" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1132898812" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1132898812"><input type="radio" value="1132898812" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1132898812"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">04:33</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1132898812" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">04:33, 11 January 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1132898812"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="25854">25,854 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="25,854 bytes after change of this size">+368</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> +Readers Digest quote</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1132897391&undo=1132898812" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1132897391" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1132897391" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1132897391" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1132897391" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1132897391"><input type="radio" value="1132897391" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1132897391"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">04:19</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1132897391" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">04:19, 11 January 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1132897391"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="25486">25,486 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="25,486 bytes after change of this size">+32</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> +Readers Digest article author</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1132895665&undo=1132897391" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1132895665" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1132895665" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1132895665" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1132895665" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1132895665"><input type="radio" value="1132895665" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1132895665"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">04:01</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1132895665" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">04:01, 11 January 2023</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1132895665"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="25454">25,454 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="25,454 bytes after change of this size">+265</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> +Reader's Digest article</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1126191058&undo=1132895665" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">8 December 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1126191058" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1126191058" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1126191058" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1126191058" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1126191058"><input type="radio" value="1126191058" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1126191058"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">01:08</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1126191058" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">01:08, 8 December 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1126191058"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="25189">25,189 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="25,189 bytes after change of this size">−17</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#University_of_Illinois" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">University of Illinois</bdi></a>: </span> add date for source</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1125474527&undo=1126191058" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">4 December 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1125474527" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1125474527" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1125474527" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1125474527" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1125474527"><input type="radio" value="1125474527" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1125474527"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">05:28</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1125474527" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">05:28, 4 December 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1125474527"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="25206">25,206 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="25,206 bytes after change of this size">+214</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Update Schubert source to 3rd edition.</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1124793635&undo=1125474527" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">30 November 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1124793635" class="mw-tag-twinkle mw-tag-mw-undo"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1124793635" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1124793635" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124793635" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124793635"><input type="radio" value="1124793635" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124793635"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">14:42</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1124793635" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">14:42, 30 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Julietacr" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Julietacr" data-mw-revid="1124793635"><bdi>Julietacr</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Julietacr" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Julietacr">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Julietacr" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Julietacr">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24992">24,992 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="24,992 bytes after change of this size">+3</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Reverted 1 edit by <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/45.152.164.26" title="Special:Contributions/45.152.164.26">45.152.164.26</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:45.152.164.26" title="User talk:45.152.164.26">talk</a>) to last revision by Easchiff</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1124777288&undo=1124793635" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-twinkle"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Twinkle" title="Wikipedia:Twinkle">Twinkle</a></span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-undo"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Undo" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Undo">Undo</a></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1124777288" class="mw-tag-mw-reverted mw-tag-mobile_edit mw-tag-mobile_web_edit mw-tag-disambiguator-link-added"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1124777288" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1124777288" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124777288" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124777288"><input type="radio" value="1124777288" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124777288"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">12:39</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1124777288" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">12:39, 30 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/45.152.164.26" class="mw-userlink mw-anonuserlink" title="Special:Contributions/45.152.164.26" data-mw-revid="1124777288"><bdi>45.152.164.26</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:45.152.164.26" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:45.152.164.26">talk</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24989">24,989 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="24,989 bytes after change of this size">−3</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1124430965&undo=1124777288" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-reverted">Reverted</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_edit">Mobile edit</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_web_edit">Mobile web edit</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-disambiguator-link-added"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Disambiguation#Links_to_disambiguation_pages" title="Wikipedia:Disambiguation">Disambiguation links</a> added</span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">28 November 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1124430965" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1124430965" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1124430965" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124430965" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124430965"><input type="radio" value="1124430965" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124430965"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">22:04</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1124430965" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">22:04, 28 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1124430965"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24992">24,992 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="24,992 bytes after change of this size">+73</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">refine "known for" in infobox</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1124430416&undo=1124430965" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1124430416" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1124430416" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1124430416" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124430416" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124430416"><input type="radio" value="1124430416" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124430416"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">22:00</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1124430416" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">22:00, 28 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1124430416"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24919">24,919 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="24,919 bytes after change of this size">+458</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> expand on the GaAsP diode invention.</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1124397066&undo=1124430416" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1124397066" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1124397066" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1124397066" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124397066" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124397066"><input type="radio" value="1124397066" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124397066"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">18:27</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1124397066" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">18:27, 28 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1124397066"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24461">24,461 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="24,461 bytes after change of this size">+17</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Inventions" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Inventions</bdi></a>: </span> copyedit image caption</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1124396796&undo=1124397066" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1124396796" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1124396796" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1124396796" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124396796" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124396796"><input type="radio" value="1124396796" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124396796"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">18:25</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1124396796" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">18:25, 28 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1124396796"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24444">24,444 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="24,444 bytes after change of this size">+193</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Inventions" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Inventions</bdi></a>: </span> +aux for image</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1124040036&undo=1124396796" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">27 November 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1124040036" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1124040036" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1124040036" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124040036" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124040036"><input type="radio" value="1124040036" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124040036"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">01:22</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1124040036" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">01:22, 27 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1124040036"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24251">24,251 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="24,251 bytes after change of this size">+14</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> copyedit.</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1123971349&undo=1124040036" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">26 November 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1123971349" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1123971349" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1123971349" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1123971349" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1123971349"><input type="radio" value="1123971349" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1123971349"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">18:16</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1123971349" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">18:16, 26 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1123971349"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24237">24,237 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="24,237 bytes after change of this size">+2</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> revise paragraph divisions.</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1123970586&undo=1123971349" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1123970586" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1123970586" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1123970586" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1123970586" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1123970586"><input type="radio" value="1123970586" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1123970586"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">18:12</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1123970586" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">18:12, 26 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1123970586"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24235">24,235 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="24,235 bytes after change of this size">+28</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> expand slightly.</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1123764633&undo=1123970586" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">25 November 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1123764633" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1123764633" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1123764633" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1123764633" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1123764633"><input type="radio" value="1123764633" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1123764633"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">15:14</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1123764633" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">15:14, 25 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1123764633"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24207">24,207 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="24,207 bytes after change of this size">+8</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Inventions" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Inventions</bdi></a>: </span> 1962 paper was the first red laser diode.</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1123741424&undo=1123764633" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1123741424" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1123741424" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1123741424" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1123741424" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1123741424"><input type="radio" value="1123741424" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1123741424"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">11:58</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1123741424" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">11:58, 25 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1123741424"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="24199">24,199 bytes</span> <strong dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="24,199 bytes after change of this size">+686</strong> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">+Schubert citation</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1123548964&undo=1123741424" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">24 November 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1123548964" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1123548964" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1123548964" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1123548964" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1123548964"><input type="radio" value="1123548964" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1123548964"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">09:34</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1123548964" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">09:34, 24 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1123548964"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="23513">23,513 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="23,513 bytes after change of this size">+12</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Awards_and_honors" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Awards and honors</bdi></a>: </span> Holonyak invented the GaAsP diode laser - other workers had previously seen red light from GaP diodes.</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1123548417&undo=1123548964" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1123548417" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1123548417" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1123548417" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1123548417" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1123548417"><input type="radio" value="1123548417" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1123548417"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">09:30</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1123548417" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">09:30, 24 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1123548417"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="23501">23,501 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-null mw-diff-bytes" title="23,501 bytes after change of this size">0</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Awards_and_honors" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Awards and honors</bdi></a>: </span> fix typo</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1123548299&undo=1123548417" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1123548299" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1123548299" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1123548299" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1123548299" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1123548299"><input type="radio" value="1123548299" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1123548299"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">09:29</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1123548299" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">09:29, 24 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1123548299"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="23501">23,501 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="23,501 bytes after change of this size">+395</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Awards_and_honors" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Awards and honors</bdi></a>: </span> +2006 AIP 'most important papers'</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1123412726&undo=1123548299" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">23 November 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1123412726" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1123412726" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1123412726" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1123412726" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1123412726"><input type="radio" value="1123412726" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1123412726"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">16:17</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1123412726" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">16:17, 23 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1123412726"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="23106">23,106 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="23,106 bytes after change of this size">+212</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">update & move oral history citation to Further Reading</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1123326413&undo=1123412726" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1123326413" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1123326413" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1123326413" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1123326413" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1123326413"><input type="radio" value="1123326413" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1123326413"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">04:25</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1123326413" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">04:25, 23 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1123326413"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="22894">22,894 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="22,894 bytes after change of this size">+32</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Early_life_and_career" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Early life and career</bdi></a>: </span> refining description of the 1962 demonstration.</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1123186254&undo=1123326413" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">22 November 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1123186254" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1123186254" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1123186254" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1123186254" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1123186254"><input type="radio" value="1123186254" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1123186254"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">11:26</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1123186254" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">11:26, 22 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1123186254"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="22862">22,862 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="22,862 bytes after change of this size">+119</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Revise lede; Holonyak invented the first visible light diode laser. His GaAsP technology led to the first commercial LEDs.</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1122955720&undo=1123186254" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">20 November 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1122955720" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1122955720" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1122955720" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1122955720" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1122955720"><input type="radio" value="1122955720" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1122955720"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">21:42</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1122955720" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">21:42, 20 November 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Easchiff" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Easchiff" data-mw-revid="1122955720"><bdi>Easchiff</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Easchiff">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Easchiff" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Easchiff">contribs</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="22743">22,743 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="22,743 bytes after change of this size">+125</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Nick_Holonyak#Inventions" title="Nick Holonyak">→<bdi dir="ltr">Inventions</bdi></a>: </span> +photo</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1115087685&undo=1122955720" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">9 October 2022</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1115087685" class="mw-tag-wikieditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1115087685" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1115087685" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1115087685" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1115087685"><input type="radio" value="1115087685" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1115087685"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">19:23</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1115087685" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">19:23, 9 October 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:BabbaQ" class="mw-userlink" title="User:BabbaQ" data-mw-revid="1115087685"><bdi>BabbaQ</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:BabbaQ" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:BabbaQ">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/BabbaQ" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/BabbaQ">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="22618">22,618 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="22,618 bytes after change of this size">−3</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">fixes</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1115072446&undo=1115087685" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1115072446" class="mw-tag-twinkle mw-tag-mw-undo"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1115072446" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1115072446" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1115072446" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1115072446"><input type="radio" value="1115072446" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1115072446"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">18:00</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1115072446" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">18:00, 9 October 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:DeQuavious_Bingleton" class="mw-userlink" title="User:DeQuavious Bingleton" data-mw-revid="1115072446"><bdi>DeQuavious Bingleton</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:DeQuavious_Bingleton" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:DeQuavious Bingleton">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/DeQuavious_Bingleton" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/DeQuavious Bingleton">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="22621">22,621 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="22,621 bytes after change of this size">−3</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Reverted 1 edit by <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/173.31.17.29" title="Special:Contributions/173.31.17.29">173.31.17.29</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:173.31.17.29" title="User talk:173.31.17.29">talk</a>) to last revision by DeQuavious Bingleton</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1115072410&undo=1115072446" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-twinkle"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Twinkle" title="Wikipedia:Twinkle">Twinkle</a></span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-undo"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Undo" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Undo">Undo</a></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1115072410" class="mw-tag-mw-reverted mw-tag-mobile_edit mw-tag-mobile_web_edit"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1115072410" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1115072410" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1115072410" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1115072410"><input type="radio" value="1115072410" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1115072410"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">18:00</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1115072410" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">18:00, 9 October 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/173.31.17.29" class="mw-userlink mw-anonuserlink" title="Special:Contributions/173.31.17.29" data-mw-revid="1115072410"><bdi>173.31.17.29</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:173.31.17.29" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:173.31.17.29">talk</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="22624">22,624 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="22,624 bytes after change of this size">+3</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">No answer</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1115072339&undo=1115072410" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-reverted">Reverted</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_edit">Mobile edit</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_web_edit">Mobile web edit</span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1115072339" class="mw-tag-twinkle mw-tag-mw-undo"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1115072339" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1115072339" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1115072339" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1115072339"><input type="radio" value="1115072339" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1115072339"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">17:59</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1115072339" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">17:59, 9 October 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:DeQuavious_Bingleton" class="mw-userlink" title="User:DeQuavious Bingleton" data-mw-revid="1115072339"><bdi>DeQuavious Bingleton</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:DeQuavious_Bingleton" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:DeQuavious Bingleton">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/DeQuavious_Bingleton" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/DeQuavious Bingleton">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="22621">22,621 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="22,621 bytes after change of this size">−4</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Reverted 1 edit by <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/173.31.17.29" title="Special:Contributions/173.31.17.29">173.31.17.29</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:173.31.17.29" title="User talk:173.31.17.29">talk</a>) to last revision by Schläger4</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1115072306&undo=1115072339" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-twinkle"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Twinkle" title="Wikipedia:Twinkle">Twinkle</a></span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-undo"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Undo" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Undo">Undo</a></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1115072306" class="mw-tag-possible_birth_or_death_date_change mw-tag-mw-reverted mw-tag-mobile_edit mw-tag-mobile_web_edit"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1115072306" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1115072306" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1115072306" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1115072306"><input type="radio" value="1115072306" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1115072306"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">17:59</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1115072306" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">17:59, 9 October 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/173.31.17.29" class="mw-userlink mw-anonuserlink" title="Special:Contributions/173.31.17.29" data-mw-revid="1115072306"><bdi>173.31.17.29</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:173.31.17.29" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:173.31.17.29">talk</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="22625">22,625 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="22,625 bytes after change of this size">+4</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Jeb</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1115072278&undo=1115072306" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-possible_birth_or_death_date_change">possible birth or death date change</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-reverted">Reverted</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_edit">Mobile edit</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_web_edit">Mobile web edit</span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1115072278" class="mw-tag-twinkle mw-tag-mw-undo"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=1257704054&oldid=1115072278" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">cur</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&diff=prev&oldid=1115072278" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">prev</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1115072278" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1115072278"><input type="radio" value="1115072278" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1115072278"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">17:59</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&oldid=1115072278" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Nick Holonyak">17:59, 9 October 2022</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/User:Schl%C3%A4ger4" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Schläger4" data-mw-revid="1115072278"><bdi>Schläger4</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Schl%C3%A4ger4" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Schläger4">talk</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Schl%C3%A4ger4" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Schläger4">contribs</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="This is a minor edit">m</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="22621">22,621 bytes</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="22,621 bytes after change of this size">−4</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Reverted 1 edit by <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/173.31.17.29" title="Special:Contributions/173.31.17.29">173.31.17.29</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:173.31.17.29" title="User talk:173.31.17.29">talk</a>) to last revision by Schläger4</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=edit&undoafter=1115072235&undo=1115072278" title="Nick Holonyak">undo</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-twinkle"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Twinkle" title="Wikipedia:Twinkle">Twinkle</a></span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-undo"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Undo" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Undo">Undo</a></span></span></li> </ul><div class="mw-history-compareselectedversions"><input class="historysubmit mw-history-compareselectedversions-button cdx-button" title="See the differences between the two selected revisions of this page [v]" accesskey="v" type="submit" value="Compare selected revisions"> </div></section></form><div class="mw-pager-navigation-bar">(<span class="mw-firstlink">newest</span> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&dir=prev" class="mw-lastlink">oldest</a>) View (<span class="mw-prevlink">newer 50</span> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&offset=20221009175933%7C1115072278" rel="next" class="mw-nextlink">older 50</a>) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&offset=&limit=20" class="mw-numlink">20</a> | <span class="mw-numlink">50</span> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&offset=&limit=100" class="mw-numlink">100</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&offset=&limit=250" class="mw-numlink">250</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&offset=&limit=500" class="mw-numlink">500</a>)</div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Holonyak">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Holonyak</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nick_Holonyak&action=history&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-zw2dd","wgBackendResponseTime":1017,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.039","walltime":"0.043","ppvisitednodes":{"value":59,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":592,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":196,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":4,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":2444,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 35.978 1 -total"," 90.20% 32.453 1 Template:Flatlist"," 5.34% 1.921 1 Template:Endflatlist"," 2.12% 0.764 5 Template:Nowrap"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-zw2dd","timestamp":"20241123164437","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>