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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Siste endringar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Tilfeldig_side" title="Vis ei tilfeldig side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tilfeldig side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Innhald" title="Hjelp til å bruke alle funksjonane."><span>Hjelp</span></a></li><li id="n-kontakt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-query" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-query emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eksterne søk </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Yule_Goat" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q522413" title="Lenkje til tilknytt element [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hovudside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fleire val" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlege verktøy" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlege verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn"><span>Gåver</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Julebukk" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Julebukk" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sider for utlogga bidragsytarar <a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Introduksjon" aria-label="Lær meir om redigering"><span>lær meir</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bidraga_mine" title="Liste over endringar gjorde frå denne IP-adressa [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Diskusjonssida_mi" title="Diskusjon om endringar gjorde av denne ip-adressa [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettstad"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhald" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhald</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjinga</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Bukk_eller_geit_som_juleånd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bukk_eller_geit_som_juleånd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Bukk eller geit som juleånd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bukk_eller_geit_som_juleånd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geiteslakting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geiteslakting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geiteslakting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geiteslakting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bukkefigur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bukkefigur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bukkefigur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bukkefigur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utkledning_som_bukk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utkledning_som_bukk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Utkledning som bukk</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Utkledning_som_bukk-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Utkledning som bukk</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Utkledning_som_bukk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Forbod_og_forvandling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forbod_og_forvandling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Forbod og forvandling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forbod_og_forvandling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liknande_skikkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liknande_skikkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Liknande skikkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liknande_skikkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Galleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjelder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjelder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kjelder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjelder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrunnsstoff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bakgrunnsstoff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Innhaldsliste" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innhaldslista</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Julebukk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 22 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julebukk" title="Julebukk – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Julebukk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julbock" title="Julbock – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Julbock" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julebuk" title="Julebuk – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Julebuk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabra_de_Yule" title="Cabra de Yule – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cabra de Yule" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_kozel" title="Vánoční kozel – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vánoční kozel" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gafr_yr_%C5%B4yl" title="Gafr yr Ŵyl – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gafr yr Ŵyl" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julbock" title="Julbock – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Julbock" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A4%C3%A4risokk" title="Näärisokk – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Näärisokk" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yule_goat" title="Yule goat – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yule goat" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julbock" title="Julbock – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Julbock" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3labukkur" title="Jólabukkur – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Jólabukkur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julbock" title="Julbock – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Julbock" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%AE%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AE" title="Սուրբծննդյան այծ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սուրբծննդյան այծ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capra_di_Natale" title="Capra di Natale – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Capra di Natale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C" title="עז יול – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עז יול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joelbok" title="Joelbok – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Joelbok" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julbock" title="Julbock – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Julbock" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%91%D0%BB" title="Рождественский козёл – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рождественский козёл" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%9B%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86" title="Божићни јарац – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Божићни јарац" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olkipukki" title="Olkipukki – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Olkipukki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Різдвяний козел – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Різдвяний козел" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joulusikk" title="Joulusikk – sørestisk" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Joulusikk" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="sørestisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q522413#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Julebukk" title="Vis innhaldssida [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:Julebukk&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innhaldssida (sida finst ikkje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Endre språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk nynorsk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Julebukk"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Endre</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Endre wikiteksten</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=history" title="Eldre versjonar av sida [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Sjå historikken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlingar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Julebukk"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Endre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Endre wikiteksten</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=history"><span>Sjå historikken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ålment </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenkjer_hit/Julebukk" title="Liste over alle wikisidene som har lenkjer hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenkjer hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringar/Julebukk" rel="nofollow" title="Nylege endringar på sider denne sida lenkjar til [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nn" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&oldid=3519788" title="Fast lenkje til denne versjonen av sida"><span>Fast lenkje</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=info" title="Meir informasjon om sida"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siter&page=Julebukk&id=3519788&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om korleis ein siterer denne sida"><span>Siter denne sida</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJulebukk"><span>Hent kort URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJulebukk"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Julebukk"><span>Opprett ei bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Julebukk&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/02014_Strohbock_aus_Polen%2C_Karpatenvorland%2C_Sanok.JPG/220px-02014_Strohbock_aus_Polen%2C_Karpatenvorland%2C_Sanok.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/02014_Strohbock_aus_Polen%2C_Karpatenvorland%2C_Sanok.JPG/330px-02014_Strohbock_aus_Polen%2C_Karpatenvorland%2C_Sanok.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/02014_Strohbock_aus_Polen%2C_Karpatenvorland%2C_Sanok.JPG/440px-02014_Strohbock_aus_Polen%2C_Karpatenvorland%2C_Sanok.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1994" data-file-height="2003" /></a><figcaption>Julebukk frå Polen</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Julbock_gransmycke.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Julbock_gransmycke.jpg/170px-Julbock_gransmycke.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Julbock_gransmycke.jpg/255px-Julbock_gransmycke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Julbock_gransmycke.jpg/340px-Julbock_gransmycke.jpg 2x" data-file-width="852" data-file-height="1136" /></a><figcaption>Julebukkar som pynt på eit juletre. <div style="font-size:85%">Foto: Udo Schröter</div> </figcaption></figure> <p><b>Julebukk</b> eller <b>julegeit</b> (<a href="/wiki/Svensk" title="Svensk">svensk</a> <i>julbock</i>, <i>julgumse</i>, <a href="/wiki/Dansk" title="Dansk">dansk</a> <i>julebuk</i>, <i>juleged</i>, <a href="/wiki/Finsk" title="Finsk">finsk</a> <i>olkipukki</i>) er eit fleirtydig omgrep med røter i førkristen <a href="/wiki/Jul" title="Jul">juletradisjon</a> og bondekultur. Julebukk var dels namnet på <a href="/wiki/Geit" title="Geit">geitebukken</a> som blei slakta til jul, dels namnet på ein bukkefigur som dukka opp då, anten som ein oppsett figur eller som ein utkledd person. Julebukk viser au til «å gå julebukk», altså å <a href="/wiki/Kle_seg_ut" class="mw-redirect" title="Kle seg ut">kle seg ut</a> og gjennom opptreden be om mat og drikke i <a href="/wiki/Romjul" title="Romjul">romjula</a>, på nyårsafta eller 13. dag jul. Det finst liknande skikkar i heile Europa. Ein bruker også framleis bukkar til å <a href="/wiki/Julepynt" title="Julepynt">pynta til jul</a>, særleg i form av store og små <a href="/wiki/Halm" title="Halm">halmbukkar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bukk_eller_geit_som_juleånd"><span id="Bukk_eller_geit_som_jule.C3.A5nd"></span>Bukk eller geit som juleånd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Bukk eller geit som juleånd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bukk eller geit som juleånd"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gotland-Bunge_Museum_Hof_18.Jhdt._16.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Gotland-Bunge_Museum_Hof_18.Jhdt._16.jpg/170px-Gotland-Bunge_Museum_Hof_18.Jhdt._16.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Gotland-Bunge_Museum_Hof_18.Jhdt._16.jpg/255px-Gotland-Bunge_Museum_Hof_18.Jhdt._16.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Gotland-Bunge_Museum_Hof_18.Jhdt._16.jpg/340px-Gotland-Bunge_Museum_Hof_18.Jhdt._16.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a><figcaption>Bukkehovud brukt til å kle seg ut som julebukk på 1700-talet. <div style="font-size:85%">Foto: Wolfgang Sauber</div> </figcaption></figure> <p>Julebukken eller julegeita var lenge sett på som eit vesen som stadig kom nærare i <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8rjulstid" title="Førjulstid">førjulstida</a>. Han passa på at juleførebuingane gjekk rett føre seg, og at alle fekk <a href="/wiki/Nye_klede" title="Nye klede">nye klede</a> til jul. <a href="/wiki/Julaftan" title="Julaftan">Julaftan</a> kom julebukken heilt inn i huset. Mange stader var julebukken rekna som ein av deltakarane i <a href="/wiki/Oskoreia" title="Oskoreia">Oskoreia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geiteslakting">Geiteslakting</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Geiteslakting" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Geiteslakting"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Frå <a href="/wiki/Norr%C3%B8n_tid" title="Norrøn tid">norrøn tid</a> var det vanleg å slakta ein bukk eller ei geit til jul. Dette blei sett på som <a href="/wiki/Lukke" title="Lukke">lukkebringande</a>, til dømes ved at ein ville få eit godt år. Geit som <a href="/wiki/Julemat" title="Julemat">julemat</a> blei mindre vanleg mot nyare tid, men skikken med å slakta ei geit til jul var framleis i hevd i Vest-Skottland på 1700-talet.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bukkefigur">Bukkefigur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Endre bolk: Bukkefigur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bukkefigur"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Yule_goat_Gefle_Sweden_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Yule_goat_Gefle_Sweden_2009.jpg/220px-Yule_goat_Gefle_Sweden_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Yule_goat_Gefle_Sweden_2009.jpg/330px-Yule_goat_Gefle_Sweden_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Yule_goat_Gefle_Sweden_2009.jpg/440px-Yule_goat_Gefle_Sweden_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Julebukken i Gävle.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ein kunne laga ein bukkefigur av <a href="/wiki/Halm" title="Halm">halm</a> og brukt han til pynt eller leik til jul. Ein svensk skikk var å gøyma julebukken hjå naboane. Desse skulle så prøva å usett ta han tilbake. Det er blitt vanleg å ha små og store halmbukkar, gjerne pynta med raude band, som <a href="/wiki/Julepynt" title="Julepynt">julepynt</a>. Dei minste bukkane kan henga på <a href="/wiki/Juletre" title="Juletre">juletreet</a>, medan dei største, som den tretten meter høge <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A4vlebocken" class="mw-redirect" title="Gävlebocken">Gävlebocken</a>, blir sett opp som utandørs juledekorasjonar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utkledning_som_bukk">Utkledning som bukk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Endre bolk: Utkledning som bukk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Utkledning som bukk"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det var vanleg for unge menn å kle seg ut som denne bukken og vitja folk. Bukkeskikkelsen var ofte skremmande, og kunne utstyrast med horn, skinnfell, og kanskje ein ekte bukkeskalle, gjerne med ei snor slik at han kunne opna og lukka munnen, horn og stativ til å halda det oppe. Julebukken kunne òg sverta ansiktet. Han kunne koma inn og spørja om folk hadde vore <a href="/w/index.php?title=Snill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Snill (sida finst ikkje)">snille</a> i året som var gått, likt den seinare <a href="/wiki/Julenissen" title="Julenissen">julenissen</a>. Dei som gjekk julebukk kunne ganske enkelt visa fram julebukken eller framføra songar eller spel om han. Ofte «døydde» bukken under ein slik opptreden, før han plutseleg blei sprell levande igjen. Bukkeleiken er blitt knytt til dyrking av <a href="/wiki/Tor" title="Tor">Tor</a>, både fordi bukken som døyr og blir levande igjen minner om guden sine bukkar <a href="/wiki/Tanngrisnir_og_Tanngnj%C3%B3str" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanngrisnir og Tanngnjóstr">Tanngrisnir og Tanngnjóstr</a>, og fordi julebukken kunne utstyrast med ein trehammar som minner om Tor sin hammar. </p><p>I løpet av 1600-talet endra synet på bukken seg, og ein likna skikkelsen med <a href="/wiki/Djevelen" title="Djevelen">Djevelen</a>. I Danmark fekk julebukken etterkvart meir og meir preg av ein djevel eller ei skremmande <a href="/w/index.php?title=Julevette&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julevette (sida finst ikkje)">julevette</a>, eller blei til ei utkledd dokke som var ein slags motsats til <a href="/wiki/Jesus" title="Jesus">jesusbarnet</a>. I Noreg og Sverige endra skikken seg mindre frå mellomalderopphavet sitt.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forbod_og_forvandling">Forbod og forvandling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Endre bolk: Forbod og forvandling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Forbod og forvandling"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den eldste nedskrivne omtalen ein har av julebukkegang er frå Danmark i <a href="/wiki/1543" title="1543">1543</a>, då <a href="/wiki/Peder_Palladius" title="Peder Palladius">Peder Palladius</a> åtvara folk mot rangling og ulovleg natteopptreden som dette.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den danske regjeringa la ned forbod mot å halda julesamlingar (<i><a href="/wiki/Julestue" class="mw-redirect" title="Julestue">Julestue</a></i>) der julebukkar kunne opptre, men skikken heldt seg likevel på landet i heile Skandinavia fram til 1800-talet. Julebukkopptredenar blei også forbodne av politimesteren i <a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a> i 1840-åra.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I løpet av dette hundreåret endra likevel julefeiringa form, og julebukkvesenet med det. I Sverige blei det vanleg at ein Julbock kom med gåver, og bukken blei etter kvart ein julenisse.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Christmas_Stamp_of_Ukraine_2001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Christmas_Stamp_of_Ukraine_2001.jpg/220px-Christmas_Stamp_of_Ukraine_2001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Christmas_Stamp_of_Ukraine_2001.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="159" /></a><figcaption>Utkledde ungar på julefrimerke frå Ukraina. Å kle seg ut og synga julesongar for å få god mat som løn er den vanlegaste tydinga av «julebukk» i dag. </figcaption></figure> <p>Julesongar og -leikar blei meir respektable, og det blei lagt større vekt på jula som ei høgtid for barn. I moderne tid er det helst ungar som går julebukk, gjerne utkledd som <a href="/wiki/Nisse" title="Nisse">nissar</a>. Dei ringer på dører i nabolaget, syng <a href="/wiki/Julesongar" title="Julesongar">julesongar</a> og får gjerne julekaker, frukt eller godteri som takk. Det er vanleg å gå julebukk i <a href="/wiki/Romjul" title="Romjul">romjula</a>, nokre stader på særskilde dagar. I Bergen blir det helst gjort på <a href="/wiki/Nytt%C3%A5rsaftan" title="Nyttårsaftan">nyttårsaftan</a>, i nokre svenske område på <a href="/wiki/Tjuandedagen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tjuandedagen">tjuandedagen</a>. I Dalane i Rogaland går ein «<a href="/wiki/Lossi" title="Lossi">lossi</a>» den 12. desember. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liknande_skikkar">Liknande skikkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Endre bolk: Liknande skikkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Liknande skikkar"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:MTR_mask_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/MTR_mask_02.jpg/220px-MTR_mask_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/MTR_mask_02.jpg/330px-MTR_mask_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/MTR_mask_02.jpg/440px-MTR_mask_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3466" data-file-height="2349" /></a><figcaption>Rumenske masker med horn, brukte til feiringar frå jul til påske. <div style="font-size:85%">Foto: Joe Mabel</div> </figcaption></figure> <p>Skikkar der ein kler seg ut som dyr, framfører songar og spel og går på vitjing er kjend frå heile Europa. I tillegg til geit kunne folk framstilla <a href="/wiki/Hest" title="Hest">hest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ku" class="mw-redirect" title="Ku">ku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sau" title="Sau">sau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn" title="Bjørn">bjørn</a> og <a href="/wiki/Drake" class="mw-disambig" title="Drake">drake</a>. Medan julebukken helst var skandinavisk, finn ein og døme på utkledde bukkar som dansar i Romania.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I sveitsiske <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubersitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ubersitz (sida finst ikkje)">Ubersitz</a> feiringar kan ein <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schnabelgeiss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schnabelgeiss (sida finst ikkje)">Schnabelgeiss</a>, ein skapning med nebb og bukkehorn, opptre. Elles var utkledning som <a href="/wiki/Hjort" title="Hjort">hjort</a> vanleg i Aust-Europa. Ein finn <a href="/wiki/Kyr" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyr">kyr</a> i kontinentale Vest-Europa, som <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Vaquilla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Vaquilla (sida finst ikkje)">La Vaquilla</a> i Soria-området i Castilla, eller i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Basse_Sombre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basse Sombre (sida finst ikkje)">Basse Sombre</a> i Belgia, der kua <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limodge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limodge (sida finst ikkje)">Limodge</a> blir teken ut på tur saman med ein <a href="/wiki/Dyrlege" class="mw-redirect" title="Dyrlege">dyrlege</a> som stadig må lega henne.<sup id="cite_ref-masks_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-masks-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I England var det vanleg å ha ein opptreden med ein «<a href="/w/index.php?title=Hobby_horse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hobby horse (sida finst ikkje)">hobby horse</a>», ein mann utkledd som hest, ofte rundt juletider men også i samband med <a href="/w/index.php?title=May_Day&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="May Day (sida finst ikkje)">May Day</a> og andre tradisjonelle feiringar. Hestar opptrer ofte i samband med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morrisdans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morrisdans (sida finst ikkje)">morrisdansarar</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mummer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mummer (sida finst ikkje)">mummerspel</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Wassail" title="Wassail">wassailsongarar</a>. Ein finn også spreidde døme på andre dyr, som <a href="/wiki/Sau" title="Sau">sauebukken</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Tup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Tup (sida finst ikkje)">Old Tup</a>, oksen ved <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stourton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stourton (sida finst ikkje)">Stourton</a> og hjortejakt i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Devon_Stag_Hunt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Devon Stag Hunt (sida finst ikkje)">Devon Stag Hunt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kyrkjefedrar åtvara ofte mot skikkane, mellom anna oppfordra <a href="/wiki/Den_heilage_Augustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Den heilage Augustin">den heilage Augustin</a> til streng straff mot den som kledde seg ut som hest eller hjort. Biskopen av Barcelona tala mot hjorteutkleding på 300-talet, provençalske Caesarius av Arles åtvara mot å la seg vitja av utkledde hjortar eller kalvar på 400-talet, og på 600-talet kritiserte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_heilage_Isidor_av_Sevilla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den heilage Isidor av Sevilla (sida finst ikkje)">den heilage Isidor av Sevilla</a> «spanske heidningar» som kledde seg ut som kyr og oksekalvar og sprang laussleppte rundt.<sup id="cite_ref-masks_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-masks-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Til den nyare julebukkfeiringa kan ein likna den svenske <a href="/wiki/Luciadag" class="mw-redirect" title="Luciadag">luciadagfeiringa</a> og engelsk-amerikanske <a href="/wiki/Halloween" title="Halloween">halloween</a>. Ho kan òg knytast til tradisjonar med omreisande julesongarar som bad om pengar i ei skål. Det blei rekna som uheldig å ikkje gje dei noko.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleri">Galleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Endre bolk: Galleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Galleri"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Old_Christmas_riding_a_goat.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Ei gammel framstilling av Julenissen der han har granbar i håret, julemat og ein unge i armane og rir på ein geitebukk."><img alt="Ei gammel framstilling av Julenissen der han har granbar i håret, julemat og ein unge i armane og rir på ein geitebukk." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Old_Christmas_riding_a_goat.gif/93px-Old_Christmas_riding_a_goat.gif" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Old_Christmas_riding_a_goat.gif/139px-Old_Christmas_riding_a_goat.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Old_Christmas_riding_a_goat.gif/186px-Old_Christmas_riding_a_goat.gif 2x" data-file-width="283" data-file-height="365" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ei gammel framstilling av <a href="/wiki/Julenissen" title="Julenissen">Julenissen</a> der han har granbar i håret, julemat og ein unge i armane og rir på ein geitebukk.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Julbocken_1912.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Svensk julebukk med nisse og julegåver av eventyrteiknaren John Bauer i (1912)."><img alt="Svensk julebukk med nisse og julegåver av eventyrteiknaren John Bauer i (1912)." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Julbocken_1912.jpg/98px-Julbocken_1912.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Julbocken_1912.jpg/147px-Julbocken_1912.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Julbocken_1912.jpg/196px-Julbocken_1912.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1323" data-file-height="1617" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Svensk julebukk med nisse og julegåver av <a href="/wiki/Eventyr" title="Eventyr">eventyrteiknaren</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Bauer" title="John Bauer">John Bauer</a> i (1912).</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Nystrom_God-Jul_10.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nissar med bukk på eit julekort av Jenny Nyström frå første halvdelen av 1900-talet."><img alt="Nissar med bukk på eit julekort av Jenny Nyström frå første halvdelen av 1900-talet." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Nystrom_God-Jul_10.jpg/120px-Nystrom_God-Jul_10.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Nystrom_God-Jul_10.jpg/180px-Nystrom_God-Jul_10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Nystrom_God-Jul_10.jpg/240px-Nystrom_God-Jul_10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="520" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nissar med bukk på eit <a href="/wiki/Julekort" title="Julekort">julekort</a> av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenny_Nystr%C3%B6m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jenny Nyström (sida finst ikkje)">Jenny Nyström</a> frå første halvdelen av 1900-talet.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Nystrom_God-Jul_11.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nisse med svart bukk på eit julekort av Jenny Nyström."><img alt="Nisse med svart bukk på eit julekort av Jenny Nyström." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Nystrom_God-Jul_11.jpg/120px-Nystrom_God-Jul_11.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Nystrom_God-Jul_11.jpg/180px-Nystrom_God-Jul_11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Nystrom_God-Jul_11.jpg/240px-Nystrom_God-Jul_11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="514" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nisse med svart bukk på eit julekort av Jenny Nyström.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Little_Straw_Animals.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Julebukk utanfor butikk i Gamla Stan i Stockholm i 2010."><img alt="Julebukk utanfor butikk i Gamla Stan i Stockholm i 2010." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Little_Straw_Animals.jpg/120px-Little_Straw_Animals.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Little_Straw_Animals.jpg/180px-Little_Straw_Animals.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Little_Straw_Animals.jpg/240px-Little_Straw_Animals.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="664" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Julebukk utanfor butikk i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gamla_Stan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gamla Stan (sida finst ikkje)">Gamla Stan</a> i Stockholm i 2010.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Yule_goat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Julebukk av granbar i Sandviken."><img alt="Julebukk av granbar i Sandviken." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Yule_goat.jpg/120px-Yule_goat.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Yule_goat.jpg/180px-Yule_goat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Yule_goat.jpg/240px-Yule_goat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5344" data-file-height="3006" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Julebukk av granbar i <a href="/wiki/Sandviken_i_Sverige" title="Sandviken i Sverige">Sandviken</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Julbockar_0002.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Julebukkar med hund."><img alt="Julebukkar med hund." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Julbockar_0002.jpg/120px-Julbockar_0002.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Julbockar_0002.jpg/180px-Julbockar_0002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Julbockar_0002.jpg/240px-Julbockar_0002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5479" data-file-height="3831" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Julebukkar med hund.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Yule_Goat_on_the_christmas_tree_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Julebukk på eit juletre."><img alt="Julebukk på eit juletre." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Yule_Goat_on_the_christmas_tree_2.JPG/102px-Yule_Goat_on_the_christmas_tree_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="102" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Yule_Goat_on_the_christmas_tree_2.JPG/153px-Yule_Goat_on_the_christmas_tree_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Yule_Goat_on_the_christmas_tree_2.JPG/203px-Yule_Goat_on_the_christmas_tree_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1025" data-file-height="1209" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Julebukk på eit juletre.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Julbock_-_straw_goat_-_9901_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Julebukk på eit juletre."><img alt="Julebukk på eit juletre." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Julbock_-_straw_goat_-_9901_3.jpg/120px-Julbock_-_straw_goat_-_9901_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Julbock_-_straw_goat_-_9901_3.jpg/180px-Julbock_-_straw_goat_-_9901_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Julbock_-_straw_goat_-_9901_3.jpg/240px-Julbock_-_straw_goat_-_9901_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Julebukk på eit juletre.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3318915">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a href="/wiki/Svenska_Akademiens_ordbok" title="Svenska Akademiens ordbok">Svenska Akademiens ordbok</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saob.se/artikel/?seek=julbock">julbock</a> </cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.schulze.no/juletradisjoner/juleleker.htm">schulze.no</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081205172145/http://www.schulze.no/juletradisjoner/juleleker.htm">Arkivert</a> 2008-12-05 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., som oppgjev desse kjeldene> Knut Anders Berg, Liv Berit Tessem, Kjetil Wiedswang, <i>Julen i norsk og utenlandsk tradisjon</i>, Gyldendal 1993; Per Holck, <i>Merkedager og gamle skikker</i>, Cappelen 1993 og <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%98rnulf_Hodne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ørnulf Hodne (sida finst ikkje)">Ørnulf Hodne</a>, <i>Norsk Folketro</i>, Cappelen, 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"GOAT killed at Christmas", <i>A Dictionary of Superstitions</i>, Ed. Iona Opie and Moira Tatem. Oxford University Press, 1996. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Troels Frederik Troels-Lund, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/dagligt/7/0066.html">Dagligt Liv i Norden i det sekstende Aarhundrede</a></i>, Fjerde Udgave, 1914 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Peder Palladius, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/visitats/">En Visitatsbog</a></i>: «Al Natdrik og utilbørlig Nattevagt, som er Hvegehors, Hvidebjørn, Julebuk, Huggetønde, Daaretønde i Bryllup og andet saadant er altsammen aflagt til Landsting under Kongens Sværd, hvo der findes med.»</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Troels Frederik Troels-Lund, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/dagligt/7/0067.html">Dagligt Liv i Norden i det sekstende Aarhundrede</a></i>, Fjerde Udgave, 1914 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">A. Kellgren Cyriax, «Swedish Christmas Customs», <i>Folklore</i>, Vol. 34, No. 4 (Dec. 31, 1923), pp. 314-321 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Romanian Peasant's Museum, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ici.ro/romania/en/cultura/mz_tr_obiceiuricumasti.html">«The Masks Customs»</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-masks-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-masks_9-0">9,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-masks_9-1">9,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Violet Alford, «The Hobby Horse and Other Animal Masks», <i>Folklore</i>, Vol. 79, No. 2 (Summer, 1968), pp. 122-134</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«hobby horses» og «Old Tup», A Dictionary of English Folklore. Jacqueline Simpson and Steve Roud. Oxford University Press, 2000. Oxford Reference Online </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">«CAROL SINGERS», <i>A Dictionary of Superstitions</i>, Ed. Iona Opie and Moira Tatem. Oxford University Press, 1996. Oxford Reference Online. </span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunnsstoff">Bakgrunnsstoff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunnsstoff" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julebukk&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunnsstoff"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interbox"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 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title="Heilagetrekongarsaftan">Heilagetrekongarsaftan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trettandagen" class="mw-redirect" title="Trettandagen">Trettandagen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eldbj%C3%B8rgdagen" title="Eldbjørgdagen">Eldbjørgdagen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tjuandedag_jul" title="Tjuandedag jul">Tjuandedag jul</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: gold; color: black;">Førestillingar frå kristen tru</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;color: green;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Betlehemsstjerna" title="Betlehemsstjerna">Betlehemsstjerna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jesusbarnet" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesusbarnet">Jesusbarnet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Heilage_tre_kongar" title="Heilage tre kongar">Tre vise menn</a> · <a href="/wiki/Englar" class="mw-redirect" title="Englar">Englar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Den_heilage_Josef" title="Den heilage Josef">Josef</a> og <a href="/wiki/Jomfru_Maria" 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ikkje)">Santa Claus</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A8re_No%C3%ABl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Père Noël (sida finst ikkje)">Père Noël</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sinterklaas" title="Sinterklaas">Sinterklaas</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fader_Frost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fader Frost (sida finst ikkje)">Fader Frost</a> · <a href="/wiki/Befana" title="Befana">Befana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zwarte_Piet" title="Zwarte Piet">Zwarte Piet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Belsnickel" title="Belsnickel">Belsnickel</a> · <b>Andre:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Julebukk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oskoreia" title="Oskoreia">Oskoreia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: gold; color: black;"><a href="/wiki/Julemat" title="Julemat">Julemat</a> og <a href="/wiki/Juledrikke" title="Juledrikke">drikke</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;color: green;"><div style="padding:0 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