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ICSC 0769 - POTASSIUM OXIDE
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-W3KV4V');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!--[OPEN-METACONTENTTYPE--><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><!--CLOSE]--> <!--[OPEN-METAKEYWORDS--><meta name="Keywords" content="International Chemical Safety Cards ICSC" /><!--CLOSE]--> <!--[OPEN-METAOTHER--><!--CLOSE]--> <title>ICSC 0769 - POTASSIUM OXIDE </title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://www.ilo.org/webcommon/dyn/images/icsc/style3.css" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.ilo.org/webcommon/dyn/images/icsc/newin.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.ilo.org/webcommon/dyn/images/icsc/newinsurf.js"></script> <style type="text/css" MEDIA=screen> .paramcolor {color:#000088} .tempsentence {color:#880000} .tagclass {color:#880000; text-decoration: italic;} em {color:#000088} A:link, A:active { color: #0033cc; text-decoration: none;border-bottom: none;} A:visited { color: #993300; text-decoration: none;border-bottom: none;} A:hover {color: #993300;text-decoration: underline;border-bottom: dashed #999999 1px;} </style> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://www.ilo.org/webcommon/dyn/images/icsc/fonts-min.css" /> <!--link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://yui.yahooapis.com/2.5.1/build/fonts/fonts-min.css" / --> <!--link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://yui.yahooapis.com/2.5.1/build/container/assets/skins/sam/container.css" / --> <!--script type="text/javascript" src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/2.5.1/build/yahoo-dom-event/yahoo-dom-event.js" / --> <!--script type="text/javascript" src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/2.5.1/build/container/container-min.js" / --> <style> body {font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color:black;} a:link {text-decoration: none; color:blue;} a:visited {text-decoration: none; color:blue;} p {font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 11px; color:black;} th {font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color:black; font-style:bold;} @media print { footer {page-break-after: always;} .no-print, .no-print * { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <center><A HREF="http://www.inchem.org"><IMG SRC="../../inchemhead.jpg" WIDTH="630" HEIGHT="65" BORDER="0" ALT="IPCS INCHEM Home"></A></center> <body> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W3KV4V" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!--[OPEN-BODYSTART--><!--CLOSE]--> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=1 CELLSPACING=0 RULES=GROUPS bgcolor=#E25C5C> <tr> <td align="left" valign="center"><b> POTASSIUM OXIDE</b></td><td align="right" valign="center" style="direction: ltr; "><b><!--[OPEN-ICSC-->ICSC<!--CLOSE]-->:</strong> 0769 (October 2006)</b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="center" colspan="2" >Potassium monoxide<br /> Dipotassium oxide</td> </tr> </table> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=1 CELLSPACING=0 RULES=GROUPS> <tr> <td align="left" valign="center" ><b> CAS #: 12136-45-7</span><br /></b></td><b></b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="center" ><b> UN #: 2033</span><br /></b></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left" valign="center" ><b>EC Number: 235-227-6<br /></b></td> </tr> </table> <br /> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0> <tr> <th WIDTH=13%> </th> <th WIDTH=29%>ACUTE HAZARDS</th> <th WIDTH=29%>PREVENTION</th> <th WIDTH=29%>FIRE FIGHTING</th> </tr> <tr> <th WIDTH=13%>FIRE & EXPLOSION</th> <td WIDTH=29%>Not combustible. </td> <td WIDTH=29%> </td> <td WIDTH=29%>Use powder, carbon dioxide. NO hydrous agents. </td> </tr> </table> <br /> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0> <tr> <th colspan="4"> PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST! AVOID ALL CONTACT! IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR! </th> </tr> <tr> <th WIDTH=13%> </th> <th>SYMPTOMS</th> <th>PREVENTION</th> <th>FIRST AID</th> </tr> <tr> <th WIDTH=13%>Inhalation</th> <td WIDTH=29%>Sore throat. Cough. Burning sensation. Laboured breathing. Shortness of breath. </td> <td WIDTH=29%>Use local exhaust. Use breathing protection. </td> <td WIDTH=29%>Fresh air, rest. Half-upright position. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer immediately for medical attention. </td> </tr> <tr> <th WIDTH=13%>Skin</th> <td WIDTH=29%>Redness. Pain. Serious skin burns. </td> <td WIDTH=29%>Protective gloves. Protective clothing. </td> <td WIDTH=29%>Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer immediately for medical attention. </td> </tr> <tr> <th WIDTH=13%>Eyes</th> <td WIDTH=29%>Redness. Pain. Burns. </td> <td WIDTH=29%>Wear face shield or eye protection in combination with breathing protection. </td> <td WIDTH=29%>Rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible). Refer immediately for medical attention. </td> </tr> <tr> <th WIDTH=13%>Ingestion</th> <td WIDTH=29%>Sore throat. Burning sensation in the throat and chest. Shock or collapse. </td> <td WIDTH=29%>Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. </td> <td WIDTH=29%>Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Refer immediately for medical attention. </td> </tr> </table> <br /> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0> <tr> <th WIDTH=50%>SPILLAGE DISPOSAL</th> <th WIDTH=50%>CLASSIFICATION & LABELLING</th> </tr> <tr> <td WIDTH=50% valign="top">Personal protection: chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus. Sweep spilled substance into covered dry, plastic containers. Wash away remainder with plenty of water. </td> <td WIDTH=50% rowspan="5" valign="top"> <p><strong>According to UN GHS Criteria</strong></p> <div align="center"><img src="http://www.ilo.org/webcommon/dyn/images/icsc/ghs-pictograms/acid_red.gif" alt="corr" title="corr" width="77" height="77" /></div> <div align="center"><strong>DANGER</strong></div> Causes severe skin burns and eye damage <br /> <p><b>Transportation</b><br /> <strong>UN Classification</strong><br /> UN Hazard Class: 8; UN Pack Group: II </td> </tr> <tr> <th>STORAGE</th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">Separated from strong acids and food and feedstuffs. Dry. </td> </tr> <tr> <th>PACKAGING</th> </tr> <tr> <td valign="top">Airtight.<br />Do not transport with food and feedstuffs. </td> </tr> </table> <footer> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0 RULES=GROUPS> <tr valign="top"> <td><!--[OPEN-TEMPLATE-LOGO-ILO--><img src="http://www.ilo.org/webcommon/dyn/images/icsc/ilo-logotext-w46xh74-en.png" style="vertical-align: top;" /><!--CLOSE]--></td> <td> <!--[OPEN-TEMPLATE-LOGO-WHO--><img src="http://www.ilo.org/webcommon/dyn/images/icsc/who-logo-w73xh74-en.png" style="vertical-align: top;" /><!--CLOSE]--></td> <td><p><!--[OPEN-TEMPLATE-COPYRIGHT-FRONT-->Prepared by an international group of experts on behalf of ILO and WHO, with the financial assistance of the European Commission. <br />漏 ILO and WHO 2021<!--CLOSE]--></p></td> <td><!--[OPEN-TEMPLATE-LOGO-EU--><img src="http://www.ilo.org/webcommon/dyn/images/icsc/ec-logo-w200xh53.jpg" style="vertical-align: bottom;" /><!--CLOSE]--></td> </tr> </table> </footer> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0 RULES=GROUPS bgcolor=#E25C5C> <tr> <td align="left" valign="center"><b> POTASSIUM OXIDE</b></td> <td align="right" valign="center"><b><!--[OPEN-ICSC-->ICSC<!--CLOSE]-->:</strong> 0769</b></td> </tr> </table> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0> <tr> <th colspan="2">PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL INFORMATION</th> </tr> <tr> <td WIDTH=50% valign="top"> <p><b>Physical State; Appearance</b> <br />GREY HYGROSCOPIC CRYSTALLINE POWDER. <p><b>Physical dangers</b> <br /> </font> <p><b>Chemical dangers</b> <br />The solution in water is a strong base. It reacts violently with acid and is corrosive. Reacts violently with water. This produces potassium hydroxide. Attacks many metals in the presence of water. </td> <td WIDTH=50% rowspan="5" valign="top"> <p> Formula: K<sub>2</sub>O</span><br /> Molecular mass: 94.2 <br />Decomposes at 350掳C<br />Density: 2.3 g/cm鲁<br />Solubility in water: reaction </td> </tr> </table> <br /> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0> <tr> <th colspan="2">EXPOSURE & HEALTH EFFECTS</th> </tr> <tr> <td WIDTH=50% valign="top"> <p><b>Routes of exposure</b> <br />Serious local effects by all routes of exposure. <p><b>Effects of short-term exposure</b> <br />The substance is corrosive to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. Corrosive on ingestion. Inhalation of the aerosol may cause lung oedema. See Notes. Medical observation is indicated. </td> <td WIDTH=50% rowspan="5" valign="top"> <p><b>Inhalation risk</b> <br />A harmful concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed. <p><b>Effects of long-term or repeated exposure</b> <br /> </td> </tr> </table> <br /> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0> <tr> <th>OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS</th> </tr> <tr> <td><!--[OPEN-OCCUPATIONALEXPOSURE-OLD--><!--CLOSE]--> </td> </tr> </table> <br /> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0> <tr> <th>ENVIRONMENT</th> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> </table> <br /> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0> <tr> <th>NOTES</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Reacts violently with fire extinguishing agents such as water.<br />The symptoms of lung oedema often do not become manifest until a few hours have passed and they are aggravated by physical effort. Rest and medical observation are therefore essential.<br />Immediate administration of an appropriate inhalation therapy by a doctor, or by an authorized person, should be considered.<br />See ICSC 0357. </font> </td> </tr> </table> <br /> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0> <tr> <th>ADDITIONAL INFORMATION</th> </tr> <tr> <td> <strong>EC Classification</strong><br /> <br /> <table> <tr> <td><!--[OPEN-LABELLINGEC--><!--CLOSE]--></td> </tr> <tr> <td><!--[OPEN-LABELLINGEC--><!--CLOSE]--></td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> <br /> <table WIDTH=100% BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0 RULES=ROWS> <tr valign="top"> <td><!--[OPEN-TEMPLATE-LOGO-INSTITUTION--></td><!--CLOSE]--><td width="50%"><!--[OPEN-TEMPLATE-COPYRIGHT-BACK-->All rights reserved. The published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. Neither ILO nor WHO nor the European Commission shall be responsible for the interpretation and use of the information contained in this material.<!--CLOSE]--></td> <tr> </table> <script src="/scripts/google_analytics.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> <PRE> </PRE> <PRE> See Also: <A HREF="../../eintro/eintro/abreviat.htm">Toxicological Abbreviations</A> </PRE> </HTML>