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class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Italia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Controversie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Controversie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azionisti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azionisti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Azionisti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azionisti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">TotalEnergies</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 61 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total" title="Total - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Total" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="توتال إنرجيز - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="توتال إنرجيز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_S.A." title="Total S.A. - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Total S.A." data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total" title="Total - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Total" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="توتال - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="توتال" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Тотал - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тотал" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_(%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8)" title="তোতাল (ব্যবসা প্রতিষ্ঠান) - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তোতাল (ব্যবসা প্রতিষ্ঠান)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_SE" title="Total SE - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Total SE" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total" title="Total - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Total" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%98%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="توتال‌انرژیز - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="توتال‌انرژیز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total" title="Total - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Total" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total" title="Total - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Total" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%96%27%D7%99" title="טוטאלאנרז'י - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טוטאלאנרז'י" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_SE" title="Total SE - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Total SE" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total" title="Total - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Total" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total" title="Total - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Total" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%8A%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA" title="トタルエナジーズ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トタルエナジーズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_SA" title="Total SA - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Total SA" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%86%A0%ED%83%88_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="토탈 (기업) - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="토탈 (기업)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_(societas)" title="Total (societas) - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Total (societas)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies_SE" title="TotalEnergies SE - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="TotalEnergies SE" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total" title="Total - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Total" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_SA" title="Total SA - arumeno" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Total SA" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - sacha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sacha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_SA" title="Total SA - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Total SA" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_Energies" title="Total Energies - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Total Energies" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5" title="โททาล - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โททาล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="TotalEnergies" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/TotalEnergies" title="TotalEnergies - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" 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</td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Societ%C3%A0_(diritto)" title="Società (diritto)">Forma societaria</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Societ%C3%A0_europea" title="Società europea">Società europea</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Borsa_valori" title="Borsa valori">Borse valori</a></th><td><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Euronext" title="Euronext">Euronext</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euronext.com/en/products/equities/FR0000120271-XPAR">FP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borsa_Italiana" title="Borsa Italiana">Borsa Italiana</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mercati.ilsole24ore.com/azioni/borsa-italiana/dettaglio-completo/TOT.MI">TOT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borsa_di_New_York" title="Borsa di New York">NYSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyse.com/quote/XNYS:TOT">TOT</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">ISIN</a></th><td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isin.org/isin-preview/?isin=FR0000120271">FR0000120271</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Fondazione</th><td><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Fondata da</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Mercier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest Mercier (la pagina non esiste)">Ernest Mercier</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Sede principale</th><td><a href="/wiki/La_D%C3%A9fense" title="La Défense">La Défense</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Societ%C3%A0_controllata" title="Società controllata">Controllate</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Elf_Aquitaine" title="Elf Aquitaine">Elf</a>, Elan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=AS24&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AS24 (la pagina non esiste)">AS24</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proseca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proseca (la pagina non esiste)">Proseca</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=TIGF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TIGF (la pagina non esiste)">TIGF</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tegaz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tegaz (la pagina non esiste)">Tegaz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hutchinson_SA" class="mw-redirect" title="Hutchinson SA">Hutchinson SA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atotech" title="Atotech">Atotech</a>, <a href="/wiki/Direct_%C3%89nergie" title="Direct Énergie">Direct Énergie</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Persone chiave</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_Pouyann%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick Pouyanné (la pagina non esiste)">Patrick Pouyanné</a> <a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> e <a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive_Officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Executive Officer">CEO</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Settore_economico" title="Settore economico">Settore</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">energia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Industria_petrolchimica" title="Industria petrolchimica">petrolchimica</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Prodotti</th><td><a href="/wiki/Petrolio" title="Petrolio">petrolio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gas_naturale" title="Gas naturale">gas naturale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Petrolchimica" class="mw-redirect" title="Petrolchimica">petrolchimica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stazione_di_servizio" title="Stazione di servizio">stazioni di servizio</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Fatturato" title="Fatturato">Fatturato</a></th><td>184,678 miliardi € (2021) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Profitto" title="Profitto">Utile netto</a></th><td>15,5 miliardi € (2021) </td></tr><tr><th>Dipendenti</th><td>105.476 (2020) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Slogan" title="Slogan">Slogan</a></th><td>«Vous ne viendrez plus chez nous par hasard ("Non verrete più da noi per caso").<br />Notre énergie est votre énergie ("La nostra energia è la vostra energia").» </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Sito_web" title="Sito web">Sito web</a></th><td><span style="word-break: break-all;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://totalenergies.com/">totalenergies.com/</a></span> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154037" class="extiw" title="d:Q154037"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce TotalEnergies su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Azienda/man" title="Template:Azienda/man"><span title="Manuale del template Azienda">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>TotalEnergies SE</b> (precedentemente <b>Total SE</b>) è una compagnia petrolifera <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">francese</a>, con sede a <a href="/wiki/Parigi" title="Parigi">Parigi</a>. </p><p>È una delle prime quattro aziende mondiali operanti nel <a href="/wiki/Petrolio" title="Petrolio">petrolio</a> e nel <a href="/wiki/Gas_naturale" title="Gas naturale">gas naturale</a> (assieme a <a href="/wiki/Shell_(azienda)" title="Shell (azienda)">Shell</a>, <a href="/wiki/BP_plc" class="mw-redirect" title="BP plc">BP</a> ed <a href="/wiki/ExxonMobil" title="ExxonMobil">ExxonMobil</a>).<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili."></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili.">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">senza fonte</a></i>]</sup> </p><p>La società opera nell'intera catena produttiva del gas e del petrolio, dalla ricerca di nuovi giacimenti alla vendita al dettaglio dei prodotti derivati, oltre al comparto della <a href="/wiki/Chimica" title="Chimica">chimica</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="float:right;margin-top:-6px; margin-left: 6px"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gen_Total2006.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Gen_Total2006.gif/220px-Gen_Total2006.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Gen_Total2006.gif/330px-Gen_Total2006.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Gen_Total2006.gif/440px-Gen_Total2006.gif 2x" data-file-width="728" data-file-height="865" /></a><figcaption>Genealogia delle acquisizioni e fusioni nella storia Total dalle origini al 2003 circa</figcaption></figure></div> <p>La compagnia fu fondata nel <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> con il nome di <b>Compagnie Française des Pétroles</b>. Le sue attività di esplorazione ed estrazione si concentrarono inizialmente nel <a href="/wiki/Medio_Oriente" title="Medio Oriente">Medio Oriente</a>, per poi passare all'<a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> nel dopoguerra. </p><p>Il commercio di benzina iniziò nel 1947<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, con la creazione di una rete di distribuzione. </p><p>Il marchio <b>Total</b> nacque nel 1954 dal raggruppamento di altri marchi preesistenti<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Nel <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> la compagnia acquisì l'<a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">italiana</a> <a href="/wiki/Aquila_(azienda)" title="Aquila (azienda)">Aquila</a>, entrando così nel mercato italiano. Dal <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> allargò la sua attività agli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel 1992 la compagnia possedeva circa 6.000 <a href="/wiki/Stazione_di_servizio" title="Stazione di servizio">stazioni di servizio</a> in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>, che furono oggetto di un'importante operazione di restyling.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dopo aver acquistato la <a href="/wiki/Belgio" title="Belgio">belga</a> <a href="/wiki/Petrofina" title="Petrofina">Petrofina</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>, si era fusa con la stessa ed aveva così cambiato la denominazione in <b>Total Fina</b>. Come risultato dell'ulteriore fusione con la francese <a href="/wiki/ELF_Aquitaine" class="mw-redirect" title="ELF Aquitaine">ELF Aquitaine</a> nel <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>, cambiò il nome in <b>TotalFinaElf</b>, fino al <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>, quando tornò a chiamarsi <b>Total</b>. </p><p>Nel <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> la Total è stata messa sotto accusa per presunti reati di complicità in crimini contro l'umanità commessi in <a href="/wiki/Birmania" title="Birmania">Birmania</a>, dove rappresenta la principale compagnia petrolifera nonostante le sanzioni imposte dall'<a href="/wiki/Unione_europea" title="Unione europea">Unione europea</a> contro la giunta militare al governo nel Paese. In particolare, la Total è stata accusata di sfruttamento della manodopera locale nella costruzioni dei gasdotti<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Il 20 ottobre <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> all'<a href="/wiki/Aeroporto_di_Mosca-Vnukovo" title="Aeroporto di Mosca-Vnukovo">Aeroporto di Mosca-Vnukovo</a> l'aereo privato del presidente e <a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive_Officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Executive Officer">CEO</a> di Total <a href="/wiki/Christophe_de_Margerie" title="Christophe de Margerie">Christophe de Margerie</a>, si schianta su uno spazzaneve, causando la morte dell'alto dirigente e di tre membri dell'equipaggio. </p><p>Nell'aprile 2018, Total, annuncia l'acquisto del 74 % di <a href="/wiki/Direct_%C3%89nergie" title="Direct Énergie">Direct Énergie</a> presso i suoi principali azionisti, per 1,4 miliardi di euro. Nel luglio 2018, acquista il 73 % del capitale e lancia quindi un'<a href="/wiki/Offerta_pubblica_di_acquisto" title="Offerta pubblica di acquisto">offerta pubblica di acquisto</a> sulle rimanenti azioni, valorizzando così l'azienda a 1,9 miliardi di euro ed a 2,5 miliardi di euro includendovi il <a href="/wiki/Debito" title="Debito">debito</a> di Direct Énergie. Con 1,5 milioni di clienti detenuti in Francia ed in Belgio, a seguito dell'acquisizione di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lampiris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lampiris (la pagina non esiste)">Lampiris</a> (nel 2016, diventata poi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Total_Spring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Total Spring (la pagina non esiste)">Total Spring</a> in Francia), i 2,6 milioni di clienti di <a href="/wiki/Direct_%C3%89nergie" title="Direct Énergie">Direct Énergie</a> (in Francia e Belgio) portano Total al 1º posto tra i concorrenti di <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lectricit%C3%A9_de_France" title="Électricité de France">EDF</a> in Francia, ma dietro <a href="/wiki/Engie" title="Engie">Engie</a> (che ha 4 milioni di clienti in Francia). Total punta ad avere più di 6 milioni di clienti in Francia al 2022, ovvero a passare dal 7 % del mercato dell'energia al 15 % in 5 anni. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2024-01_K%C3%B6then_(05)_Total.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/2024-01_K%C3%B6then_%2805%29_Total.jpg/220px-2024-01_K%C3%B6then_%2805%29_Total.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/2024-01_K%C3%B6then_%2805%29_Total.jpg/330px-2024-01_K%C3%B6then_%2805%29_Total.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/2024-01_K%C3%B6then_%2805%29_Total.jpg/440px-2024-01_K%C3%B6then_%2805%29_Total.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5496" data-file-height="3664" /></a><figcaption>Un impianto TotalEnergies in Germania</figcaption></figure> <p>Nel gennaio 2021, Total annuncia l'abbandono dalla lobby petrolifera statunitense <i>American Petroleum Institute</i> a causa di divergenze su problematiche ambientali, combustibili fossili e mobilità elettrica.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel febbraio dello stesso anno viene annunciato il cambiamento di nome in <b>TotalEnergies</b>, per sottolineare la transizione della compagnia verso nuove forme di energia.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel 2023 ha ceduto tutte le stazioni di servizio in <a href="/wiki/Paesi_Bassi" title="Paesi Bassi">Olanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgio" title="Belgio">Belgio</a> e <a href="/wiki/Lussemburgo" title="Lussemburgo">Lussemburgo</a> alla <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">canadese</a> Couche-Tard.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italia">Italia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Italia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Italia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_1972,_Total_gas_station,_Trabant-brand_Fortepan_73804.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Italy_1972%2C_Total_gas_station%2C_Trabant-brand_Fortepan_73804.jpg/220px-Italy_1972%2C_Total_gas_station%2C_Trabant-brand_Fortepan_73804.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Italy_1972%2C_Total_gas_station%2C_Trabant-brand_Fortepan_73804.jpg/330px-Italy_1972%2C_Total_gas_station%2C_Trabant-brand_Fortepan_73804.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Italy_1972%2C_Total_gas_station%2C_Trabant-brand_Fortepan_73804.jpg/440px-Italy_1972%2C_Total_gas_station%2C_Trabant-brand_Fortepan_73804.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4036" data-file-height="2671" /></a><figcaption>Una stazione di servizio Total in Italia nel 1972</figcaption></figure> <p>La Total entrò nel mercato italiano nel 1953, con l'acquisizione della rete <a href="/wiki/Aquila_(azienda)" title="Aquila (azienda)">Aquila</a><sup id="cite_ref-:1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e del 50% dell'omonima raffineria di <a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; l'impianto sarebbe stato definitivamente rilevato 10 anni dopo, prima di essere ceduto alla <a href="/wiki/Servizi_elettrici_Montedison" title="Servizi elettrici Montedison">SELM</a> nel 1987<sup id="cite_ref-:0_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, che acquisì l'intera rete di distribuzione Total<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> portando alla nascita di <a href="/wiki/Monteshell" title="Monteshell">MonteShell</a>. L'azienda sarebbe successivamente tornata in Italia dopo la fusione con la <a href="/wiki/Petrofina" title="Petrofina">Fina</a>, a fine anni '90. </p><p>Nel <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> l'amministratore delegato di <i>Total E&P Italia S.p.A.</i>, Lionel Levha, ed altri dipendenti Total vengono arrestati nell'ambito di un'inchiesta sugli appalti per l'estrazione di petrolio in <a href="/wiki/Basilicata" title="Basilicata">Basilicata</a>. I reati ipotizzati sono associazione per delinquere finalizzata alla corruzione e alla turbativa d'asta (con riferimento specifico agli appalti dei lavori per le estrazioni petrolifere), corruzione e concussione<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.<br /> Il 4 luglio 2009 agli indagati è stato notificato l'avviso di conclusione delle indagini preliminari<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Nel <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> Total Italia S.p.A. si è fusa con la <a href="/wiki/ERG_(azienda)" title="ERG (azienda)">ERG Petroli</a>, dando vita a <a href="/wiki/TotalErg" title="TotalErg">TotalErg</a>; detenuta rispettivamente per il 51% da ERG e per il restante 49% da Total. Il 10 gennaio 2018, le quote azionarie di ambedue le società sono state acquisite dall'<a href="/wiki/Anonima_petroli_italiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Anonima petroli italiana">Anonima petroli italiana</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; congiuntamente è stato scisso da TotalErg S.p.A. il ramo d'azienda "lubrificanti, benzine da competizione, fluidi e solventi industriali", costituitosi in una nuova società denominata <i>Total Italia S.p.A.</i>, controllata integralmente dal Gruppo Total<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Oggi opera con <i><b>TotalEnergies Marketing Italia S.p.A.</b></i><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (lubrificanti, benzine da competizione, fluidi e solventi industriali) e con <i><b>TotalEnergies E&P Italia S.p.A.</b></i> <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Esplorazione e Produzione). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversie">Controversie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Controversie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Controversie"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel dicembre 2022 un gruppo di <a href="/wiki/Organizzazione_non_governativa" title="Organizzazione non governativa">ONG</a>, tra cui alcune <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">ugandesi</a>, hanno citato in giudizio l'azienda, accusandola di aver violato la legge in materia di <a href="/wiki/Diritti_umani" title="Diritti umani">diritti umani</a> e ambiente.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Azionisti">Azionisti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Azionisti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Azionisti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BlackRock" title="BlackRock">BlackRock</a>: 6,30%</li> <li>Impiegati: 5,0%</li></ul> <dl><dd>(fonte: <a href="/wiki/Euronext" title="Euronext">Euronext</a>/Cofisem al 30 maggio 2018)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Dominique Pascal, <span style="font-style:italic;">Stations Service</span>, ETAI, 1999.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.petrolmaps.co.uk/total.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Total (CFP) Road Maps from France</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">petrolmaps.co.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 31 luglio 2019</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Andy Clough, <span style="font-style:italic;">Total nets upgrade by RSCG Sopha</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Design Week</span>, vol. 7, n. 10, 20 marzo 1992.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.corriere.it/esteri/07_ottobre_02/birmania_total_causa_belgio.shtml"><span style="font-style:italic;">Birmania, la Total sotto inchiesta in Belgio</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Corriere_della_Sera" title="Corriere della Sera">Corriere della Sera</a>, 2 ottobre 2007. <small>URL consultato il 4 ottobre 2007</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.total.com/media/news/press-releases/total-withdraws-from-the-american-petroleum-institute"><span style="font-style:italic;">Total withdraws from the American Petroleum Institute</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">total.com</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tomshw.it/automotive/futuro-elettrico-total-abbandona-la-lobby-americana-del-petrolio/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Futuro elettrico: Total abbandona la lobby americana del petrolio | MotorLabs</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Tom's Hardware</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 gennaio 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.quotidianoenergia.it/module/news/page/entry/id/461947/transizione-total-diventa-totalenergies">https://www.quotidianoenergia.it/module/news/page/entry/id/461947/transizione-total-diventa-totalenergies</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> (anr), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://energiaoltre.it/carburanti-couche-tard-acquisisce-stazioni-totalenergies-in-germania-belgio-olanda-e-lussemburgo/page/4720/?v=1657ca17096299"><span style="font-style:italic;">Carburanti, Couche-Tard acquisisce stazioni TotalEnergies in Germania, Belgio, Olanda e Lussemburgo</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Energia Oltre</span>, 6 novembre 2023. <small>URL consultato l'8 novembre 2024</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-9"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_9-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/Museo_Fisogni" title="Museo Fisogni">Museo Fisogni</a>, Circuito Lombardo Musei Design, <span style="font-style:italic;">Grafica on the Road - L'immagine della benzina</span>, opuscolo di approfondimento, 2020, pp. 6, 7.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_10-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_10-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inheritage.it/it/scheda/archivio-aquila-s-p-a-.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Archivio Aquila S.p.A. | inHeritage</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">inheritage.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 4 maggio 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <span style="font-style:italic;">La Total ceduta alla Selm per 250 miliardi</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Corriere della Sera</span>, 6 agosto 1987.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ansa.it/opencms/export/site/visualizza_fdg.html_844713414.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Tangenti, arrestato AD di Total Italia</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/ANSA" title="ANSA">ANSA</a>, 16 dicembre 2008. <small>URL consultato il 16 dicembre 2008</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090708043556/http://ilquotidianodellabasilicata.ilsole24ore.com/it/Basilicata/potenza_basilicata_woodcock_total_totalgate_1659.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Totalgate alla resa dei conti</span></a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Il_Quotidiano_della_Basilicata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Il Quotidiano della Basilicata (la pagina non esiste)">Il Quotidiano della Basilicata</a>, 4 luglio 2009. <small>URL consultato il 4 luglio 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://ilquotidianodellabasilicata.ilsole24ore.com/it/Basilicata/potenza_basilicata_woodcock_total_totalgate_1659.html">url originale</abbr> l'8 luglio 2009)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180117131146/http://www.gruppoapi.com/images/pdf/2018%2001%2010%20-%20CS%20closing%20api%20TE.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Comunicato stampa: Closing dell'operazione di compravendita di TotalErg</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">gruppoapi.com</span>, 10 gennaio 2018. <small>URL consultato il 16 gennaio 2018</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.gruppoapi.com/images/pdf/2018%2001%2010%20-%20CS%20closing%20api%20TE.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 17 gennaio 2018)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180112042557/https://www.totalerg.it/area-istituzionale/governance/acquisizione-da-parte-del-gruppo-api"><span style="font-style:italic;">Acquisizione da parte del Gruppo Api</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">totalerg.it</span>, 10 gennaio 2018. <small>URL consultato l'11 gennaio 2018</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.totalerg.it/area-istituzionale/governance/acquisizione-da-parte-del-gruppo-api">url originale</abbr> il 12 gennaio 2018)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180111224509/http://www.erg.eu/documents/10181/358731/20180110_CS_ITA"><span style="font-style:italic;">Comunicato stampa: ERG perfeziona il closing della cessione della propria partecipazione in TotalErg</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">erg.eu</span>, 10 gennaio 2018. <small>URL consultato l'11 gennaio 2018</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.erg.eu/documents/10181/358731/20180110_CS_ITA">url originale</abbr> l'11 gennaio 2018)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.total.it/comunicato-stampa"><span style="font-style:italic;">Comunicato stampa: Total rafforza la sua presenza in Italia nel settore dei lubrificanti, benzine da competizione, fluidi e solventi speciali</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">total.it</span>, 10 gennaio 2018. <small>URL consultato il 22 gennaio 2018</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://services.totalenergies.it/note-legali"><span style="font-style:italic;">Note legali</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">v2msitalie</span>, 22 dicembre 2017. <small>URL consultato il 23 settembre 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.totalenergies.it/it/totalenergies-italia"><span style="font-style:italic;">TotalEnergies in Italia</span></a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140554517"><span class="chiarimento" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}"></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="A volte può capitare che un link presente su Wikipedia non sia più raggiungibile. Se possibile ritrova il link e inserisci il collegamento corretto, comunque non rimuovere il collegamento e inserisci il template {{Collegamento interrotto}}">[<i><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Collegamenti_interrotti" title="Aiuto:Collegamenti interrotti">collegamento interrotto</a></i>]</sup>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">TotalEnergies in Italia</span>, 4 marzo 2019. <small>URL consultato il 23 settembre 2022</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2022/12/07/totalenergies-de-nouveau-face-a-la-justice-pour-son-megaprojet-en-ouganda_6153413_3212.html">https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2022/12/07/totalenergies-de-nouveau-face-a-la-justice-pour-son-megaprojet-en-ouganda_6153413_3212.html</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arkema" title="Arkema">Arkema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bostik" title="Bostik">Bostik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elf_Aquitaine" title="Elf Aquitaine">Elf Aquitaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erika_(petroliera)" title="Erika (petroliera)">Erika (petroliera)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutchinson_SA" class="mw-redirect" title="Hutchinson SA">Hutchinson SA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TotalErg" title="TotalErg">TotalErg</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:TotalEnergies"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:TotalEnergies?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:TotalEnergies?uselang=it">TotalEnergies</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=TotalEnergies&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://totalenergies.com/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">totalenergies.com</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154037#P856" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXc0jPCckEICHgJlW-HKsRQ"><span style="font-style:italic;">Total</span></a> (canale), su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154037#P2397" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/total-s-a"><span style="font-style:italic;">Total S.A.</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154037#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSapere.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Total+S.A..html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Total S.A.</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>, <a href="/wiki/De_Agostini" title="De Agostini">De Agostini</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154037#P6706" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aziende_CAC_40" title="Template:Aziende CAC 40"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Aziende_CAC_40&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Aziende CAC 40 (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Aziende_CAC_40&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. 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