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</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p>The <b>Jerusalem Colophon</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Colophon_(publishing)" title="Colophon (publishing)">colophon</a> found in a number of <a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#New_Testament_manuscripts" title="Biblical manuscript">New Testament manuscripts</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_III" title="Codex Tischendorfianus III">Λ (039)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_20" title="Minuscule 20">20</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_153" title="Minuscule 153">153</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_157" title="Minuscule 157">157</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_164" title="Minuscule 164">164</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_215" title="Minuscule 215">215</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_262" title="Minuscule 262">262</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_300" title="Minuscule 300">300</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_376" title="Minuscule 376">376</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_428" title="Minuscule 428">428</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_565" title="Minuscule 565">565</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_566" title="Minuscule 566">566</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_686" title="Minuscule 686">686</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_718" title="Minuscule 718">718</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_728" title="Minuscule 728">728</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_748" title="Minuscule 748">748</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_829_(Gregory-Aland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuscule 829 (Gregory-Aland)">829</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_899_(Gregory-Aland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuscule 899 (Gregory-Aland)">899</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_901_(Gregory-Aland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuscule 901 (Gregory-Aland)">901</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_922_(Gregory-Aland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuscule 922 (Gregory-Aland)">922</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_960_(Gregory-Aland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 960 (Gregory-Aland) (page does not exist)">980</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1032_(Gregory-Aland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1032 (Gregory-Aland) (page does not exist)">1032</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1071_(Gregory-Aland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1071 (Gregory-Aland) (page does not exist)">1071</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1118&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1118 (page does not exist)">1118</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1121&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1121 (page does not exist)">1121</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1124&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1124 (page does not exist)">1124</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_1187_(Gregory-Aland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuscule 1187 (Gregory-Aland)">1187</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1198&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1198 (page does not exist)">1198</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1355&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1355 (page does not exist)">1355</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1422&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1422 (page does not exist)">1422</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1521&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1521 (page does not exist)">1521</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1545&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1545 (page does not exist)">1545</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1555&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1555 (page does not exist)">1555</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_1682&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 1682 (page does not exist)">1682</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_2145&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 2145 (page does not exist)">2145</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minuscule_2245&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minuscule 2245 (page does not exist)">2245</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The full version of the colophon is </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>εὐαγγέλιον κατὰ Ματθαῖον ἐγράφη καὶ ὰντεβλήθη ἐκ τῶν Ἱεροσολύμοις παλαιῶν ἀντιγράφων τῶν ἐν τῷ Ἁγίῳ Ὃρει ἀποκειμένων ἐν στίχοις <span style="text-decoration:overline;">͵βφιδ</span>. κεφφ. <span style="text-decoration:overline;">τνε</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>– that the manuscript (in this case the "Gospel According to Matthew") was "copied and corrected from the ancient exemplars from <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_in_Christianity" title="Jerusalem in Christianity">Jerusalem</a> preserved on the holy mountain" (according to the majority<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> of scholars, it was <a href="/wiki/Mount_Athos" title="Mount Athos">Mount Athos</a>) in 2514 verses and 355 chapters. </p><p>Usually the colophon is abbreviated in subsequent mentions in the same manuscript. The texts of the manuscripts that share the colophon are not necessarily textually related (though a surprising number belong to Group Λ (039), 164, 262, and perhaps some of the many manuscripts <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederik_Wisse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederik Wisse (page does not exist)">Frederik Wisse</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q105988390#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q105988390"><span title=""Frederik Wisse" in other languages">Wikidata</span></a>]</span> does not classify). In many cases the colophon was copied down from document to document independent of the text. The majority of these manuscripts are representative of the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byzantine text-type</a>. </p><p>The meaning of the colophon was discussed by <a href="/wiki/Kirsopp_Lake" title="Kirsopp Lake">Kirsopp Lake</a>. Lake holds that the "Holy Mountain" is <a href="/wiki/Biblical_Mount_Sinai" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblical Mount Sinai">Mount Sinai</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Caspar_Ren%C3%A9_Gregory" title="Caspar René Gregory">Caspar René Gregory</a> it would be possible that the manuscript Tischendorfianus III was written and corrected in Jerusalem.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerusalem_Colophon&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alfred Schmidtke, <i>Neu Fragmente und Untersuchungen zu den judenchristlichen Evangelein</i> (TU 37/1; Leipzig, Hinrichs, 1911, p. 3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gregory-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGregory1900" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Caspar_Ren%C3%A9_Gregory" title="Caspar René Gregory">Gregory, Caspar René</a> (1900). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/textkritikdesne00greggoog"><i>Textkritik des Neuen Testaments</i></a>. Vol. 1. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/textkritikdesne00greggoog/page/n216">203</a>–204.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Textkritik+des+Neuen+Testaments&rft.place=Leipzig&rft.pages=203-204&rft.pub=J.+C.+Hinrichs&rft.date=1900&rft.aulast=Gregory&rft.aufirst=Caspar+Ren%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftextkritikdesne00greggoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJerusalem+Colophon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">K. Lake, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/journaltheologi02unkngoog#page/n462/mode/2up"><i>On the Italian Origin of Codex Bezae</i></a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Theological_Studies" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of Theological Studies">Journal of Theological Studies</a></i>, Vol. I, No. 3 (April, 1900), p. 445</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">C. R. Gregory, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/canonandtextnew00greguoft#page/n377/mode/2up">"Canon and Text of the New Testament"</a> (1907), p. 360.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerusalem_Colophon&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">K. Aland</a> and B. Aland, "The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism", trans. Erroll F. Rhodes, <i><a href="/wiki/William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing_Company" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company">William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company</a></i>, Grand Rapids, Michigan 1995.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_M._Metzger" title="Bruce M. Metzger">Bruce M. Metzger</a>, <i>The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption, and Restoration</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a></i>, New York, Oxford 1980.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerusalem_Colophon&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>R. Waltz, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skypoint.com/members/waltzmn/ShortDefs.html">Assorted Short Definition</a> at the <i>Encyclopedia of New Testament Textual Criticism</i> (2007)</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerusalem_Colophon&oldid=1021766703">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerusalem_Colophon&oldid=1021766703</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Greek_New_Testament_manuscripts" title="Category:Greek New Testament manuscripts">Greek New Testament manuscripts</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Biblical_criticism" title="Category:Biblical criticism">Biblical criticism</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Christian_terminology" title="Category:Christian terminology">Christian terminology</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_September_2018" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from September 2018">Articles with unsourced statements from September 2018</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 6 May 2021, at 15:28<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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