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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Historija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Osmanlijska_vlast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osmanlijska_vlast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Osmanlijska vlast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Osmanlijska_vlast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moderna_Bugarska" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moderna_Bugarska"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Moderna Bugarska</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moderna_Bugarska-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Geografija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Granice_i_teritorija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Granice_i_teritorija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Granice i teritorija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Granice_i_teritorija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hidrografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hidrografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Hidrografija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hidrografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Klima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Simboli" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Simboli"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Simboli</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Simboli-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Simboli</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Simboli-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Zastava" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zastava"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Zastava</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zastava-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grb" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grb"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Grb</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grb-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Himna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Himna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Himna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Himna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pasoš" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pasoš"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Pasoš</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pasoš-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vlada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vlada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vlada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vlada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vojska" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vojska"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vojska</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vojska-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrativne_podjele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrativne_podjele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Administrativne podjele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrativne_podjele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Privreda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Privreda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Privreda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Privreda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stanovništvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stanovništvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Stanovništvo</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Stanovništvo-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Stanovništvo</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Stanovništvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Narodi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Narodi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Narodi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Narodi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jezik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jezik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Jezik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jezik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Najveći_gradovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Najveći_gradovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Najveći gradovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Najveći_gradovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Kultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Kultura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kazalište_i_film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kazalište_i_film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Kazalište i film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kazalište_i_film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muzika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muzika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Muzika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muzika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gastronomija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gastronomija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Gastronomija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gastronomija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filatelija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filatelija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>Filatelija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filatelija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Također_pogledajte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Također_pogledajte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Također pogledajte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Također_pogledajte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Bibliografija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjski_linkovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Vanjski linkovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sadržaj" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bugarska</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 291 jeziku" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-291" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">291 jezik</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Болгариа – abhaski" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Болгариа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – ačinski" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ačinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Булгарие – adigejski" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Булгарие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarye" title="Bulgarye – afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bulgarye" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien – njemački (Švicarska)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Bulgarien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="njemački (Švicarska)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A1%E1%88%8D%E1%8C%8B%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%AB" title="ቡልጋሪያ – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቡልጋሪያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulgaraland" title="Pulgaraland – staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Pulgaraland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buligaria" title="Buligaria – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Buligaria" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बल्गारिया – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="बल्गारिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="بلغاريا – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلغاريا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%92%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%93%DC%90%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܒܘܠܓܐܪܝܐ – aramejski" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܒܘܠܓܐܪܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="بلغاريا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="بلغاريا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="بلجاريا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بلجاريا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Булгъар – avarski" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Булгъар" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balgaria" title="Balgaria – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Balgaria" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बुल्गारिया – avadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="बुल्गारिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulkariya" title="Bulkariya – ajmara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Bulkariya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolqar%C4%B1stan" title="Bolqarıstan – azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bolqarıstan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بولغاریستان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بولغاریستان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – balinezijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buigarien" title="Buigarien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Buigarien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgar%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Bulgarėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Bulgarėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarya" title="Bulgarya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bulgarya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Балгарыя – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Балгарыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Баўгарыя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Баўгарыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgari" title="Bulgari – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Bulgari" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="България – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="България" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बुल्गारिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बुल्गारिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%B0%E1%80%82%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ဗူဂေးရီးယားခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဗူဂေးရီးယားခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="বুলগেরিয়া – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বুলগেরিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="པུ་ར་ག་རི་ཡ། – tibetanski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="པུ་ར་ག་རི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="বুলগেরিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="বুলগেরিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Болгари – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Болгари" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulg%C3%A0ria" title="Bulgària – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bulgària" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Болгари – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Болгари" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – čamoro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="čamoro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%8A%E1%8E%B5%E1%8E%A8%E1%8E%B5%E1%8E%A0" title="ᏊᎵᎨᎵᎠ – čeroki" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏊᎵᎨᎵᎠ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čeroki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بولگاریا – centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بولگاریا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – korzikanski" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzikanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bul%C4%9Faristan" title="Bulğaristan – krimski turski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Bulğaristan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimski turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulharsko" title="Bulharsko – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bulharsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B9%C5%82gari%C3%B4" title="Bùłgariô – kašubijanski" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Bùłgariô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Блъгарїꙗ – staroslavenski" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Блъгарїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="staroslavenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Болгари – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Болгари" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bwlgaria" title="Bwlgaria – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bwlgaria" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="preporučen članak"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bulgarien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bulgarien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bul%C4%9Far%C4%B1stan" title="Bulğarıstan – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Bulğarıstan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulga%C5%95ska" title="Bulgaŕska – donjolužičkosrpski" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Bulgaŕska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="donjolužičkosrpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बुल्गेरिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="बुल्गेरिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%AD%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="ބަލްގޭރިއާ – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ބަލްގޭރިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – eve" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="eve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βουλγαρία – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βουλγαρία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgar%C3%AE" title="Bulgarî – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Bulgarî" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="istaknuti članak"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgario" title="Bulgario – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bulgario" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaaria" title="Bulgaaria – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Bulgaaria" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بلغارستان – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بلغارستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgariya" title="Bulgariya – fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Bulgariya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaaria" title="Bulgaaria – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Bulgaaria" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – farski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bulgarie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaarien" title="Bulgaarien – sjeverni frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Bulgaarien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjeverni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie – friulijski" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Bulgarie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarije" title="Bulgarije – zapadni frizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Bulgarije" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Bhulg%C3%A1ir" title="An Bhulgáir – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Bhulgáir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgariya" title="Bulgariya – gagauški" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Bulgariya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="保加利亞 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="保加利亞" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilgari" title="Bilgari – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Bilgari" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulg%C3%A0iria" title="Bulgàiria – škotski galski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bulgàiria" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vug%C3%A1ria" title="Vugária – gvarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Vugária" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बल्गेरिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="बल्गेरिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌱𐌿𐌻𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰 – gotski" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌱𐌿𐌻𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="બલ્ગેરિયા – gudžarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બલ્ગેરિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Vulgeyr" title="Yn Vulgeyr – manks" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Vulgeyr" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgeriya" title="Bulgeriya – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Bulgeriya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulukalia" title="Pulukalia – havajski" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Pulukalia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="בולגריה – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בולגריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बुल्गारिया – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बुल्गारिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bugarska" title="Bugarska – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Bugarska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bo%C5%82harska" title="Bołharska – gornjolužičkosrpski" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Bołharska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="gornjolužičkosrpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilgari" title="Bilgari – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Bilgari" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulg%C3%A1ria" title="Bulgária – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bulgária" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Բուլղարիա – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բուլղարիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Պուլկարիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պուլկարիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Болгари – ingušetski" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Болгари" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BAlgar%C3%ADa" title="Búlgaría – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Búlgaría" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="ブルガリア – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブルガリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgieria" title="Bulgieria – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Bulgieria" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/bylgAri,as" title="bylgAri,as – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="bylgAri,as" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgari" title="Bulgari – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bulgari" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ბულგარეთი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბულგარეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolgariya" title="Bolgariya – kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Bolgariya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarya" title="Bulgarya – kabile" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Bulgarya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabile" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Балгариэ – kabardijski" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Балгариэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puligari" title="Puligari – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Puligari" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buli%CC%B1gariya" title="Buli̱gariya – tjap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Buli̱gariya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tjap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balgaria" title="Balgaria – kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Balgaria" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bocyugo" title="Bocyugo – kikuju" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Bocyugo" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="ប៊ុលហ្ការី – kmerski" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ប៊ុលហ្ការី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಬಲ್ಗೇರಿಯ – kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬಲ್ಗೇರಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="불가리아 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="불가리아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A7%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бӧлгария – komi-permski" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Бӧлгария" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – karačaj-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karačaj-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarije" title="Bulgarije – kelnski" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Bulgarije" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kelnski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaristan" title="Bulgaristan – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bulgaristan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgari" title="Bulgari – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bulgari" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – kirgiški" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bulgarien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – lezgijski" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balgaria" title="Balgaria – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Balgaria" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarije" title="Bulgarije – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Bulgarije" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgar%C3%AEa" title="Bulgarîa – ligurski" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Bulgarîa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BClgaria" title="Bülgaria – lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bülgaria" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B5" title="ປະເທດບູນກາລີ – laoski" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດບູນກາລີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarija" title="Bulgarija – litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bulgarija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgareja" title="Bulgareja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Bulgareja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulg%C4%81rija" title="Bulgārija – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bulgārija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – madureški" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madureški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बुल्गेरिया – maitili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="बुल्गेरिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maitili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – mokša" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokša" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolgaria" title="Bolgaria – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Bolgaria" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Болгарий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Болгарий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puruk%C4%81ria" title="Purukāria – maorski" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Purukāria" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Бугарија – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бугарија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ബൾഗേറിയ – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബൾഗേറിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Болгар – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Болгар" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%9C%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯕꯜꯒꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯕꯜꯒꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बल्गेरिया – marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बल्गेरिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Болгари – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Болгари" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarija" title="Bulgarija – malteški" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Bulgarija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulg%C3%A1ria" title="Bulgária – mirandeški" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Bulgária" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယားနိုင်ငံ – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Болгария Мастор – erzija" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Болгария Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="بلغارستون – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بلغارستون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – napolitanski" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Bulgarien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarije" title="Bulgarije – donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Bulgarije" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बुल्गेरिया – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बुल्गेरिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बुल्गेरिया – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बुल्गेरिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarije" title="Bulgarije – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bulgarije" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – norveški (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – norveški (Bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški (Bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Bulgarie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – sjeverni soto" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sjeverni soto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dits%CA%BCoz%C3%AD_Da%CA%BCalzhishii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Ditsʼozí Daʼalzhishii Bikéyah – navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Ditsʼozí Daʼalzhishii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – oksitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolguarii" title="Bolguarii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Bolguarii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgeeriyaa" title="Bulgeeriyaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Bulgeeriyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Болгари – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Болгари" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੁਲਗਾਰੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgariya" title="Bulgariya – pangasinski" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Bulgariya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Bulgarie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Bulgarien" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Bulgarien" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बुल्गारिया – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="बुल्गारिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgeriya" title="Bulgeriya – Pitcairn-Norfolk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Bulgeriya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Pitcairn-Norfolk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bu%C5%82garia" title="Bułgaria – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bułgaria" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgar%C3%ACa" title="Bulgarìa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Bulgarìa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بلغاریا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بلغاریا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βουλγαρία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Βουλγαρία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بلغاریا – paštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بلغاریا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulg%C3%A1ria" title="Bulgária – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bulgária" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulqarya" title="Pulqarya – kečua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pulqarya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – retoromanski" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgariya" title="Bulgariya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Bulgariya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vurgaria" title="Vurgaria – arumunski" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Vurgaria" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Bulgarie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Болгарія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Болгарія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulugariya" title="Bulugariya – kinjaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Bulugariya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinjaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="बुल्गारिया – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="बुल्गारिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱵᱩᱞᱜᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱩᱞᱜᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – sardinijski" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgar%C3%ACa" title="Bulgarìa – sicilijanski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Bulgarìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bulgarie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="بلگاريا – sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بلگاريا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulg%C3%A1ria" title="Bulgária – sjeverni sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Bulgária" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sjeverni sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulugar%C3%AFi" title="Bulugarïi – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Bulugarïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bugarska" title="Bugarska – srpskohrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bugarska" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpskohrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bul%C9%A3arya" title="Bulɣarya – tahelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Bulɣarya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tahelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းပူႇၵႃႇရီႇယႃႇ – šan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းပူႇၵႃႇရီႇယႃႇ" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="šan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="බල්ගේරියාව – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බල්ගේරියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulharsko" title="Bulharsko – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bulharsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="بلغاریہ – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="بلغاریہ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolgarija" title="Bolgarija – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bolgarija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulutalia" title="Pulutalia – samoanski" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Pulutalia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhurugariya" title="Bhurugariya – šona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Bhurugariya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaariya" title="Bulgaariya – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Bulgaariya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bullgaria" title="Bullgaria – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bullgaria" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бугарска – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бугарска" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarikondre" title="Bulgarikondre – srananski tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Bulgarikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="srananski tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBhulgariya" title="IBhulgariya – svati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IBhulgariya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – južni soto" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="južni soto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Bulgarien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bulgarien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bu%C5%82garyjo" title="Bułgaryjo – šleski" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Bułgaryjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="šleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="பல்காரியா – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பல்காரியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="బల్గేరియా – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బల్గేరియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulg%C3%A1ria" title="Bulgária – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Bulgária" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Булғористон – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Булғористон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศบัลแกเรีย – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศบัลแกเรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolgari%C3%BDa" title="Bolgariýa – turkmenski" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Bolgariýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgarya" title="Bulgarya – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bulgarya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolgaristan" title="Bolgaristan – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Bolgaristan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulukalia" title="Pulukalia – tonganski" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Pulukalia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonganski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balgeria" title="Balgeria – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Balgeria" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaristan" title="Bulgaristan – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bulgaristan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – tvi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="tvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Болгария" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%87%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="بۇلغارىيە – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بۇلغارىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Болгарія – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Болгарія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="بلغاریہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بلغاریہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolgariya" title="Bolgariya – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bolgariya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgar%C3%ACa" title="Bulgarìa – venecijanski" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Bulgarìa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolgarii" title="Bolgarii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Bolgarii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgareye" title="Bulgareye – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Bulgareye" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgar%C3%A4n" title="Bulgarän – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Bulgarän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgareye" title="Bulgareye – valun" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Bulgareye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaari" title="Bulgaari – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Bulgaari" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚 – Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="保加利亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBulgariya" title="IBulgariya – hosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IBulgariya" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="hosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ბულგარეთი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბულგარეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2" title="בולגאריע – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בולגאריע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B9lg%C3%A1r%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Bùlgáríà – jorubanski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Bùlgáríà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – zuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulharije" title="Bulharije – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Bulharije" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%96%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴱⵍⵖⴰⵔⵢⴰ – standardni marokanski tamazigt" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴱⵍⵖⴰⵔⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standardni marokanski tamazigt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="保加利亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="保加利亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="保加利亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="保加利亞 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="保加利亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBulgariya" title="IBulgariya – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IBulgariya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q219#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezičke linkove" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bugarska" 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dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width: 22em; font-size: 88%; text-align:left"><tbody><tr class="adr"> <th colspan="3" class="mergedtoprow" style="text-align:center;padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;">Republika Bugarska<div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;">Република България</div></th> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="3" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><table style="text-align:center;width:100%;background:none;display:table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center;width:58%; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zastava"><img alt="Zastava Bugarske" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/125px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/188px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/250px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grb"><img alt="Grb Bugarske" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="679" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Zastava_Bugarske" title="Zastava Bugarske">Zastava</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Grb_Bugarske" title="Grb Bugarske">Grb</a></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr> <td class="anthem" colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Himna" title="Himna">Himna</a>: </b><a href="/wiki/Mila_Rodino" class="mw-redirect" title="Mila Rodino">Mila Rodino</a><br /><br /><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="121" data-mwtitle="Mila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Mila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg/Mila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Mila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AMila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg&lang=bg&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="bg" label="български ‪(bg)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AMila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AMila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AMila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg&lang=mk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="mk" label="македонски ‪(mk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AMila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg&lang=pt-br&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt-BR" label="português do Brasil ‪(pt-br)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AMila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg&lang=pt&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português ‪(pt)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AMila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AMila_Rodino_instrumental.ogg&lang=zh-tw&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文（臺灣） ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div><br /></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:EU-Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Položaj Bugarske na karti"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/EU-Bulgaria.svg/250px-EU-Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/EU-Bulgaria.svg/375px-EU-Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/EU-Bulgaria.svg/500px-EU-Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a><figcaption>Položaj Bugarske na karti</figcaption></figure> <div style="position:relative; top:0.3em;">Položaj Bugarske</div> </td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Glavni_grad" title="Glavni grad">Glavni grad</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija">Sofija</a><br /> </td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Slu%C5%BEbeni_jezik" title="Službeni jezik">Službeni jezik</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bugarski_jezik" title="Bugarski jezik">bugarski</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavno_ure%C4%91enje" title="Državno uređenje">Državno uređenje</a></th> <td>  </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_predsjednika_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak predsjednika Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Predsjednik</a></div></th> <td><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B2" class="extiw" title="bg:Румен Радев">Rumen Radev</a> (Румен Радев)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_premijera_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak premijera Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Premijer</a></div></th> <td><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2" class="extiw" title="bg:Димитър Главчев">Dimitar Glavchev</a> (Димитър Главчев)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zakonodavna_vlast" title="Zakonodavna vlast">Zakonodavstvo</a></th> <td> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Spisak_dr%C5%BEava_po_datumu_dr%C5%BEavnosti" title="Spisak država po datumu državnosti">Nezavisnost</a></th> <td>od <a href="/wiki/Osmansko_Carstvo" title="Osmansko Carstvo">Osmanskog Carstva</a><br /><a href="/wiki/5._oktobar" title="5. oktobar">5. oktobar</a>, <a href="/wiki/1908" class="mw-redirect" title="1908">1908</a>. </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Povr%C5%A1ina" title="Površina">Površina</a></th> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Ukupno</div></th> <td>110.994 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Spisak_dr%C5%BEava_po_povr%C5%A1ini" title="Spisak država po površini">105</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">Vode</a> (<a href="/wiki/Procenat" class="mw-redirect" title="Procenat">%</a>)</div></th> <td>2,16</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Stanovni%C5%A1tvo_(biologija)" title="Stanovništvo (biologija)">Stanovništvo</a></th> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Ukupno </div></th> <td>6,875,040<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(<small>procjena 2021</small>) (<a href="/wiki/Spisak_dr%C5%BEava_po_stanovni%C5%A1tvu" title="Spisak država po stanovništvu">106</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Gusto%C4%87a_naseljenosti" title="Gustoća naseljenosti">Gustoća</a></div></th> <td>63/km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_dr%C5%BEava_po_gusto%C4%87i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak država po gustoći (stranica ne postoji)">139.</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Bruto_doma%C4%87i_proizvod" title="Bruto domaći proizvod">BDP</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Paritet_kupovne_mo%C4%87i" title="Paritet kupovne moći">PKM</a>)</td> <td>2021.</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Ukupno</div></th> <td>$174.998 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_dr%C5%BEava_po_BDP-u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak država po BDP-u (stranica ne postoji)">73.</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Per_capita" title="Per capita">po stanovniku</a></div></th> <td>$25.471 </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Gini_koeficijent" title="Gini koeficijent">Gini</a></b> (2020.)</td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span>40<sup id="cite_ref-eurostatec_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eurostatec-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Indeks_ljudskog_razvoja" title="Indeks ljudskog razvoja">HDI</a></b> (2018.)</td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span>0.816 (visok) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_dr%C5%BEava_po_HDI_na_svijetu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak država po HDI na svijetu (stranica ne postoji)">58.</a>)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Valuta</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Bugarski_lev" title="Bugarski lev">bugarski lev</a> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vremenska_zona" title="Vremenska zona">Vremenska zona</a></th> <td>UTC+2</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Topografija" title="Topografija">Topografija</a></th> <td> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Planina" title="Planina">Najviša tačka</a></div></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Musala_(planina)" title="Musala (planina)">Musala</a><br />2.925 <a href="/wiki/Metar" title="Metar">m</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Spisak_pozivnih_brojeva_dr%C5%BEava" title="Spisak pozivnih brojeva država">Pozivni broj</a></th> <td>+359</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Internetska_domena" title="Internetska domena">Internetska domena</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/.bg" title=".bg">.bg</a></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bugarska</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bugarski_jezik" title="Bugarski jezik">bugarski</a>: <span lang="bg">България</span>), zvanično <b>Republika Bugarska</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bugarski_jezik" title="Bugarski jezik">bugarski</a>: <span lang="bg">Република България</span>), jeste <a href="/wiki/Suverena_dr%C5%BEava" title="Suverena država">suverena država</a> u <a href="/wiki/Jugoisto%C4%8Dna_Evropa" title="Jugoistočna Evropa">jugoistočnoj Evropi</a>. Graniči sa <a href="/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija">Rumunijom</a> na sjeveru, <a href="/wiki/Srbija" title="Srbija">Srbijom</a> i <a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Makedonija" title="Sjeverna Makedonija">Sjevernom Makedonijom</a> na zapadu, <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka" title="Grčka">Grčkom</a> i <a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turskom</a> na jugu i izlazi na <a href="/wiki/Crno_more" title="Crno more">Crno more</a> na istoku. Sa ukupnom površinom od 110.994 km<sup>2</sup>, ona je 16. država po površini u Evropi. </p><p>Organizirane <a href="/wiki/Prahistorija" title="Prahistorija">prahistorijske</a> kulture počele su se razvijati na području današnje Bugarske tokom <a href="/wiki/Neolit" title="Neolit">neolitskog</a> perioda. Tokom njene antičke historije na njenoj teritoriji živjeli su <a href="/wiki/Trakija" class="mw-redirect" title="Trakija">Tračani</a>, a kasnije <a href="/wiki/Ahemenidsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Ahemenidsko carstvo">Perzijanci</a><sup id="cite_ref-worthington_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worthington-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, Grci i <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Rimsko carstvo">Rimljani</a>. Nastanak ujedinjenih bugarskih zemalja veže se za osnivanje <a href="/wiki/Prvo_bugarsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Prvo bugarsko carstvo">Prvog bugarskog carstva</a> 681. koje je dominiralo većim dijelom istočnog Balkana te je djelovalo kao kulturno čvorište za <a href="/wiki/Slaveni" title="Slaveni">Slavene</a> tokom <a href="/wiki/Srednji_vijek" title="Srednji vijek">srednjeg vijeka</a>. Padom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drugo_bugarsko_carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drugo bugarsko carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Drugog bugarskog carstva</a> 1396. njena teritorija potpada pod vlast <a href="/wiki/Osmansko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Osmansko carstvo">Osmanlija</a> koja je trajala gotovo petsto godina. Rusko-turski rat 1877/78. doveo je do nastanka treće bugarske države. Narednih godina vodila je nekoliko ratova sa susjednim državama, što je navelo Bugarsku da stane na stranu Njemačke u oba svjetska rata. Nakon Drugog svjetskog rata 1946. postaje jednopartijska <a href="/wiki/Socijalizam" title="Socijalizam">socijalistička</a> država kao dio sovjetskog istočnog bloka. U decembru 1989. vladajuća <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunisti%C4%8Dka_partija_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunistička partija Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Komunistička partija Bugarske</a> dozvolila je višestranačke izbore, što je na kraju odvelo Bugarsku tranzicijom u demokratiju i tržišnu ekonomiju. </p><p>Bugarsko stanovništvo od oko 7,3 miliona je pretežno urbanizirano i uglavnom koncentrirano u administrativnim centrima 28 bugarskih provincija. Većina komercijalnih i kulturnih aktivnosti je fokusirana na glavni i najveći bugarski grad, <a href="/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija">Sofiju</a>. Najrazvijenije oblasti ekonomije su teška industrija, elektroinženjering i <a href="/wiki/Poljoprivreda" title="Poljoprivreda">poljoprivreda</a>, koje se oslanjaju na lokalne prirodne resurse. </p><p>Današnja politička struktura države određena je usvajanjem demokratskog <a href="/wiki/Ustav" title="Ustav">ustava</a> 1991. Bugarska je unitarna, parlamentarna republika sa snažnom političkom, administrativnom i ekonomskom centralizacijom. Članica je <a href="/wiki/Evropska_unija" title="Evropska unija">Evropske unije</a>, <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> saveza i <a href="/wiki/Vije%C4%87e_Evrope" title="Vijeće Evrope">Vijeća Evrope</a>, i jedna je od osnivača OSCE-a, a nestalni član Vijeća sigurnosti UN bila je tri puta. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historija">Historija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak "Historija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Historija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Historija_Bugarske" title="Historija Bugarske">Historija Bugarske</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:AlexanderNevskyCathedral-Sofia-6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/AlexanderNevskyCathedral-Sofia-6.jpg/200px-AlexanderNevskyCathedral-Sofia-6.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/AlexanderNevskyCathedral-Sofia-6.jpg/300px-AlexanderNevskyCathedral-Sofia-6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/AlexanderNevskyCathedral-Sofia-6.jpg/400px-AlexanderNevskyCathedral-Sofia-6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3127" data-file-height="1986" /></a><figcaption>Katedrala Aleksandra Nevskog u <a href="/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija">Sofiji</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Počeci bugarske državnosti vežu se za godinu 632. kada je osnovana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stara_Velika_Bugarska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stara Velika Bugarska (stranica ne postoji)">Stara Velika Bugarska</a> (<i>Patria Onoguria</i>). Od 6. vijeka <a href="/wiki/Slaveni" title="Slaveni">Slaveni</a> počinju pristizati na područje današnje Bugarske. Godine 678. kada je Bugarsko Carstvo već propalo, Prabugari (Protobugari) na čelu sa Asparuhom doseljavaju na Balkansko poluostrvo. Zajedno sa preostalim tračkim i rimskim stanovništvom on osniva <a href="/wiki/Prvo_Bugarsko_Carstvo" title="Prvo Bugarsko Carstvo">Prvo Bugarsko Carstvo</a> (trajalo od 679. do 1018. a koje Bizantija priznaje 681). Vremenom se to carstvo proširilo na gotovo cijeli Balkan. Prva bugarska prijestolnica bila je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pliska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pliska (stranica ne postoji)">Pliska</a>. Time je Bugarska postala treća priznata država u Evropi i jedna od malobrojnih koja nije plaćala danak Istočnom rimskom carstvu. Stapanjem starosjedilačkog i pridošlog stanovništva nastao je današnji narod <a href="/wiki/Bugari" title="Bugari">Bugari</a>. </p><p>Vladar Boris I prešao je 864. na bizantinsko hrišćanstvo. Njegov sin Simeon I (893-927) bio je jedan od najvažnijih vladara Bugara, porazivši Srbe, Mađare i Bizantince, osnovao je bugarski pravoslavni patrijarhat te je promovirao starobugarsku literaturu. Tokom njegove vladavine na carskom dvoru je nastalo i <a href="/wiki/%C4%86irilica" title="Ćirilica">ćirilično pismo</a>. Simeon I je bio prvi vladar koji je nosio titulu cara, a sam sebe je nazivao <i>Carem Bugara i Rimljana</i> ("istočnih" Rimljana odnosno Bizantinaca). Pod dinastijom Komitopula <a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a> postaje bugarska prijestolnica, a carstvo od 972. do 1018. kroz naslijeđivanje potpada pod <a href="/wiki/Bizantijsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantijsko Carstvo">Bizantijsko Carstvo</a>. </p><p>Od vladavine Borisa I u 9. vijeku, njegova država je bila izložena stalnom pokrštavanju iz <a href="/wiki/Konstantinopolj" title="Konstantinopolj">Konstantinopolja</a>, zbog čega danas većina Bugara pripada pravoslavnoj crkvi. Pokrštavanje je dovelo do prvog kulturnog procvata u carstvu. U gradovima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Preslav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preslav (stranica ne postoji)">Preslav</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pliska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pliska (stranica ne postoji)">Pliska</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ohrid" title="Ohrid">Ohrid</a> otvorene su škole, iz kojih se dalje širila starobugarska kultura i jezik na druge slavenske narode. Iako je bugarska kultura bila pod snažnim utjecajem Bizantije, ipak se može govoriti o "prvom južnoslavenskom utjecaju" i starocrkvenoslavenskom jeziku. Bugarska je dugo vremena bila vrlo moćno carstvo koje se u vojnom pogledu moglo mjeriti sa Bizantijskim. Tokom vladavine cara Petra I nastala je hrišćanska zajednica <a href="/wiki/Bogumili" title="Bogumili">Bogumila</a>, koji se smatraju pretečama boraca protiv dogmi u crkvi, a koji su znatno utjecali i na pojavu <a href="/wiki/Katari" title="Katari">katarskog</a> pokreta u zapadnoj Evropi.<sup id="cite_ref-gecker_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gecker-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Braća Ivan Asen I i Petar IV iz dinastije <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aseni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aseni (stranica ne postoji)">Asena</a> u 12. vijeku su osnovali <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drugo_Bugarsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo</a> sa Tarnovgradom (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Veliko_Tarnovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veliko Tarnovo (stranica ne postoji)">Veliko Tarnovo</a>) kao novom prijestolnicom. Carstvo je opstalo od 1186. do 1393. a najveći uspon i širenje doživjelo je pod vlašću cara Ivana Asena II. Prijestolnica Tarnovo postalo je novi kulturni, duhovni i politički centar jugoistočne Evrope. Savremenici su ga nazivali "novim <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalemom</a>, Rimom i Konstantinopoljem istovremeno".<sup id="cite_ref-podskalski_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-podskalski-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Od tada nastaje i takozvani "drugi južnoslavenski utjecaj", koji se razvijao sve do početka osmanlijskih osvajanja u Evropi u 14. vijeku. Bježeći od Osmanlija, mnogi slavenski, a pretežno bugarski, naučnici i učitelji tarnovske škole (poput kasnijeg metropolita Kipriana) našli su utočište u tada osnaženoj moskovskoj Rusiji. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Osmanlijska_vlast">Osmanlijska vlast</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak "Osmanlijska vlast"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Osmanlijska vlast"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:MacedonianBulgarsDrivenIntoExile.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/MacedonianBulgarsDrivenIntoExile.jpg/220px-MacedonianBulgarsDrivenIntoExile.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/MacedonianBulgarsDrivenIntoExile.jpg/330px-MacedonianBulgarsDrivenIntoExile.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/MacedonianBulgarsDrivenIntoExile.jpg/440px-MacedonianBulgarsDrivenIntoExile.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2468" data-file-height="1636" /></a><figcaption>Bugarske izbjeglice iz Makedonije (1914)</figcaption></figure> <p>Između 1393. i 1396. cijela današnja Bugarska pala je pod osmanlijsku vlast, koja je trajala narednih gotovo 500 godina. Godine 1444. pokušaj oslobađanja Bugarske koji je izvela poljsko-ugarska vojska pod komandom poljsko-ugarskog kralja Vladislava III u bici kod Varne nije uspio. Dio bugarskog stanovništva u narednim vijekovima prelazi na <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a>. Oko 1800. u Bugarskoj jača duhovno-nacionalni otpor stanovništva sa sve izraženijim zahtjevima za nezavisnost. Tada počinje i era bugarskog nacionalnog preporoda. Slično kao i kod tadašnjih sličnih pokreta u zapadnoj Evropi, došlo je do povezivanja antičkih i ranih bugarskih i bizantijskih tradicija, ali postojalo snažno suprostavljanje heleziniranju društva. </p><p>Krvavo gušenje aprilskog ustanka Bugara 1876. koji je podignut protiv Osmanlija, kao i ljutnja kršćanskih zemlja u Evropi dovela je do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rusko-turski_rat_(1877%E2%80%931878)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rusko-turski rat (1877–1878) (stranica ne postoji)">Rusko-turskog rata</a> 1877/1878. U tom krvavom ratu obje strane su pretrpile znatne gubitke. Nakon prelaska Dunava i planine Balkan tokom zime, ruska carska armija je ipak izvojevala pobjedu te je uspjela prodrijeti nadomak <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbula</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moderna_Bugarska">Moderna Bugarska</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak "Moderna Bugarska"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Moderna Bugarska"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sanstefanski_mir" title="Sanstefanski mir">Sanstefanskim mirom</a> potpisanim 3. marta 1878. između Rusije i Osmanskog Carstva, postavljeni su temelji moderne bugarske države. Sporazum je previdio davanje određene autonomije ugrubo području na kojem se prostiralo nekadašnje Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESan_Stefano,_Berlin_and_Independence_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESan_Stefano,_Berlin_and_Independence-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-blamires_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blamires-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Druge velike slike su odmah odbacile taj sporazum zbog straha da bi tako <a href="/w/index.php?title=Velika_Bugarska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Velika Bugarska (stranica ne postoji)">velika država</a> na Balkanu mogla ugroziti njihove interese. Odredbe Sanstefanskog sporazuma izmijenjene su na <a href="/wiki/Berlinski_kongres" title="Berlinski kongres">Berlinskom kongresu</a> 13. jula 1878. kojim je određena mnogo manja država koja se sastojala iz Mezije i područja oko Sofije, ostavljajući veliki broj Bugara izvan granica nove države.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESan_Stefano,_Berlin_and_Independence_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESan_Stefano,_Berlin_and_Independence-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBCProfile_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBCProfile-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ta činjenica je u velikoj mjeri utjecala na formiranje bugarskog vojnog pristupa u međunarodnoj politici tokom prve polovine 20. vijeka.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHistorical_Setting_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHistorical_Setting-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kneževina Bugarska pobijedila je u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarsko-srpski_rat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarsko-srpski rat (stranica ne postoji)">ratu protiv Srbije</a> i 1885. priključila sebi poluautonomnu osmanlijsku teritoriju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isto%C4%8Dna_Rumelija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istočna Rumelija (stranica ne postoji)">Istočnu Rumeliju</a>, proglašavajući nezavisnost od Osmanskog Carstva 5. oktobra 1908.<sup id="cite_ref-Crampton_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Crampton-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U godinama nakon proglašenja nezavisnosti, Bugarska jača u vojnom pogledu pa se u nekim izvorima spominje i pod nadimkom "balkanska Pruska".<sup id="cite_ref-dillonej_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dillonej-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pinon_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pinon-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Bulgarian_soldiers_with_wire_cutters_WWI_(contrasted).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bulgarian_soldiers_with_wire_cutters_WWI_%28contrasted%29.jpg/220px-Bulgarian_soldiers_with_wire_cutters_WWI_%28contrasted%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bulgarian_soldiers_with_wire_cutters_WWI_%28contrasted%29.jpg/330px-Bulgarian_soldiers_with_wire_cutters_WWI_%28contrasted%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bulgarian_soldiers_with_wire_cutters_WWI_%28contrasted%29.jpg/440px-Bulgarian_soldiers_with_wire_cutters_WWI_%28contrasted%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="666" /></a><figcaption>Prvi svjetski rat: Bugarski vojnici sijeku bodljikavu žicu koju su postavile snage Antante, prije napada</figcaption></figure> <p>Između 1912. i 1918. Bugarska je bila uključena u tri ratna konflikta: <a href="/wiki/Prvi_balkanski_rat" title="Prvi balkanski rat">Prvi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Drugi_balkanski_rat" title="Drugi balkanski rat">Drugi balkanski rat</a> i <a href="/wiki/Prvi_svjetski_rat" title="Prvi svjetski rat">Prvi svjetski rat</a>. Nakon velikog poraza u Drugom balkanskom ratu, Bugarska se ponovno našla na gubitničkoj strani kao rezultat njenog savezništva sa Centralnim silama u Prvom svjetskom ratu. I pored regrutiranja više od četvrtine svog stanovništva, bugarska armija u Prvom svjetskom ratu dosegla je do veličine od 1,2 miliona vojnika<sup id="cite_ref-Tucker_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tucker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Broadberry_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Broadberry-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i ostvarila nekoliko važnih pobjeda, kao što su bitke kod Dorjana (1917) i Dobriča, ali je ipak 1918. morala kapitulirati. Kraj rata je donio velike teritorijalne gubitke, pored ubijenih 87.500 vojnika.<sup id="cite_ref-Casualty_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Casualty-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Više od 253.000 izbjeglica došlo je u Bugarsku od 1912. do 1929. kao efekat tih ratova,<sup id="cite_ref-Mintchev_1999_124_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mintchev_1999_124-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dajući dodatni pritisak na već uništenu nacionalnu ekonomiju.<sup id="cite_ref-Rethinking_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rethinking-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Politički nemiri poslije rata su bili posljedica teritorijalnih gubitaka i poraza, a doveli su do uspostave kraljevine pod autokratskom diktaturom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_III,_car_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boris III, car Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">cara Borisa III</a> (1918-1943). Bugarska je ušla u <a href="/wiki/Drugi_svjetski_rat" title="Drugi svjetski rat">Drugi svjetski rat</a> 1941. na strani <a href="/wiki/Sile_Osovine" title="Sile Osovine">Sila Osovine</a>, ali je odbila učestvovati u <a href="/wiki/Operacija_%22Barbarossa%22" title="Operacija "Barbarossa"">operaciji "Barbarossa"</a> i spasila je svoje jevrejsko stanovništvo od deportacija u <a href="/wiki/Koncentracijski_logor" title="Koncentracijski logor">koncentracijske logore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBulgaria_in_World_War_II:_The_Passive_Alliance_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBulgaria_in_World_War_II:_The_Passive_Alliance-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iznenadna smrt cara Borisa III u ljeto 1943. gurnula je zemlju u politička previranja, a nakon što je bilo očito da Njemačka gubi rat, komunistički partizanski pokret je počeo brzo dobijati na značaju. Vlada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bogdan_Filov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bogdan Filov (stranica ne postoji)">Bogdana Filova</a> kasnije nije uspjela postići mirovni sporazum sa Saveznicima, a također nije udovoljila sovjetskom ultimatumu da istjera njemačke jedinice sa svoje teritorije, što je dovelo do ruske objave rata i invazije SSSR-a u septembru 1944.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWartime_Crisis_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWartime_Crisis-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Komunističko orijentirana Domovinska fronta je preuzela vlast, okončala učešće zemlje na strani Sila Osovine te se pridružila Saveznicima do kraja rata.<sup id="cite_ref-pavlovic_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pavlovic-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Prevrat (<i>socijalistička revolucija</i> kako se zvao do 1989) koji je organizirala lijevo orijentirana organizacija <i>Domovinski front</i> 9. septembra 1944. doveo je do ukidanja monarhije, a jednostranačka narodna republika proglašena je tek 1946.<sup id="cite_ref-concise_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-concise-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bugarska je postala dio sovjetske sfere utjecaja pod vodstvom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgi_Dimitrov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgi Dimitrov (stranica ne postoji)">Georgija Dimitrova</a> (1946–1949), koji je postavio temelje brze industralizacije staljinističke države koja je, poput SSSR-a, također imala vrlo represivnu vlast, a ubijene su i hiljade neistomišljenika.<sup id="cite_ref-Hanna_Arendt_Center_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hanna_Arendt_Center-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-valentino_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-valentino-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Do 1980tih BDP i BDP po glavi stanovnika je učetvorostručen, ali je ekonomija i dalje ostala ranjiva i osjetljiva na povećanja vanjskog duga, što je došlo do izražaja 1960, 1977 i 1980. Iako je u zemlji bila planska privreda po uzoru na SSSR, predsjednik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Todor_%C5%BDivkov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Todor Živkov (stranica ne postoji)">Todor Živkov</a> je ipak vršio manje <i>eksperimente</i> sa određenim zakonima kojima se propagirala tržišna privreda. Vršene su i represije prema manjinskom stanovništvu turskog porijekla pokušavajući ih asimilirati u Bugare. Kampanja asimilacije počela je 1984. a uključivala je zatvaranje <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEamija" title="Džamija">džamija</a> i prisiljavanje etničkih Turaka da uzmu slavenska imena. </p><p>Pod utjecajem raspada istočnog bloka, 10. novembra 1989. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunisti%C4%8Dka_partija_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunistička partija Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Komunistička partija Bugarske</a> je odustala od svog političkog monopola, Živkov je dao ostavku, a Bugarska počela postepenu tranziciju u parlamentarnu demokratiju. Prvi slobodni izbori održani su u junu 1990. a pobijedila je Socijalistička partija Bugarske. Reformski paket je usvojen 1997. a tek od 2001. ekonomski, politički i geopolitički uslovi su se počeli popravljati. U NATO savez primljena je 2004. a u Evropsku uniju 2007. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografija">Geografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak "Geografija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Geografija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Geografija_Bugarske" title="Geografija Bugarske">Geografija Bugarske</a></div> <p>Bugarska je <a href="/wiki/Suverena_dr%C5%BEava" title="Suverena država">suverena država</a> koja se nalazi u <a href="/wiki/Jugoisto%C4%8Dna_Evropa" title="Jugoistočna Evropa">Jugoistočnoj Evropi</a> a graniči sa <a href="/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija">Rumunijom</a> na sjeveru, <a href="/wiki/Srbija" title="Srbija">Srbijom</a> i <a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Makedonija" title="Sjeverna Makedonija">Makedonijom</a> na zapadu, <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka" title="Grčka">Grčkom</a> i <a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turskom</a> na jugu i Crnim morem na istoku. Veći dio sjeverne granice sa Rumunijom, do grada <a href="/wiki/Silistra" title="Silistra">Silistra</a>, formira rijeka <a href="/wiki/Dunav" title="Dunav">Dunav</a>. Površina Bugarske iznosi 110.879 km<sup>2</sup>, nešto je veća od <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Islanda</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Savezne_dr%C5%BEave_Sjedinjenih_Ameri%C4%8Dkih_Dr%C5%BEava" title="Savezne države Sjedinjenih Američkih Država">američke savezne države</a> <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>. S obzirom na relativno manju površinu, Bugarska ima veliki broj topografskih karakteristika. Čak i na manjim površinama države, reljef se može podijeliti na ravnice, planine, brda, planine, slivove, klisure i duboke riječne doline. Geografski centar Bugarske nalazi se kod Uzane, zimskog odmarališta. </p> <table class="thumbimage" align="left" style="margin:1em; background:#FFFFFF;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:1px solid #C0C0C0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Pirin-mountains-Bansko.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pirinske planine u zapadnoj Bugarskoj"><img alt="Pirinske planine u zapadnoj Bugarskoj" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Pirin-mountains-Bansko.jpg/185px-Pirin-mountains-Bansko.jpg" decoding="async" width="185" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Pirin-mountains-Bansko.jpg/278px-Pirin-mountains-Bansko.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Pirin-mountains-Bansko.jpg/370px-Pirin-mountains-Bansko.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></td> <td style="border:1px solid #C0C0C0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Oilcape.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rt Maslen nos na obali Crnog mora"><img alt="Rt Maslen nos na obali Crnog mora" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Oilcape.jpg/185px-Oilcape.jpg" decoding="async" width="185" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Oilcape.jpg/278px-Oilcape.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Oilcape.jpg/370px-Oilcape.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="667" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Pirinske planine<br /> u zapadnoj Bugarskoj</td> <td>Rt <i>Maslen nos</i><br /> na obali Crnog mora </td> </tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Bulgaria-geographic_map-en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Bulgaria-geographic_map-en.svg/264px-Bulgaria-geographic_map-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="264" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Bulgaria-geographic_map-en.svg/396px-Bulgaria-geographic_map-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Bulgaria-geographic_map-en.svg/528px-Bulgaria-geographic_map-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2483" data-file-height="1642" /></a><figcaption>Topografska karta Bugarske</figcaption></figure> <p>Bugarska se odlikuje značajnom raznolikošću pejzaža, od snježnih vrhova u Rilu, Pirinu i planine Balkan do blage i sunčane obale Crnog mora; od tipično kontinentalne Dunavske ravnice na sjeveru do jakog mediteranskog klimatskog utjecaja u dolinama historijske regije <a href="/wiki/Makedonija_(regija)" title="Makedonija (regija)">Makedonije</a>, u najjužnijem dijelu <a href="/wiki/Trakija_(regija)" title="Trakija (regija)">Trakije</a>. Najveći dio Bugarske nalazi se unutar pojasa umjerene kontinentalne klime, sa planinskom klimom u području najviših planina i <a href="/wiki/Suptropi" title="Suptropi">subtropskom klimom</a> u najjužnijim regijama. </p><p>Posjeduje gustu riječnu mrežu, ali sa izuzetkom rijeke Dunav, <a href="/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka">rijeke</a> su uglavnom su kratke i sa malim protokom vode. Prosječna godišnja količina padavina iznosi 670 mm. Kišne padavine su slabije u nizinama a obilnije u planinama. Najsušnije područje je Dobrudža u sjeveroistočnom dijelu Dunavske ravnice (sa količinom padavina od 450 mm), dok su najobilnije padavine izmjerene u području gornjeg toka rijeke Ogosta, na planinama zapadnog dijela Balkana (2293 mm). </p><p>Prostire se unutar šest <a href="/wiki/Zemlja_(planeta)" title="Zemlja (planeta)">Zemljinih</a> ekoregiona paleoarktičke ekozone: Balkanskih mješovitih šuma, Rodopskih planinskih mješovitih šuma, Euksinsko-kolhijske širokolisnih šuma, Egejsko-zapadnoturskih sklerofilnih i mješovitih šuma, Lesostepe i Pontijsko-kaspijskih stepa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Granice_i_teritorija">Granice i teritorija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak "Granice i teritorija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Granice i teritorija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Državne granice Bugarske su ukupne dužine od 1.867 km od čega je 1.181 km kopnene a preostalih 686 km su pomorske i riječne granice. Dužina crnomorske obale iznosi 378 km. </p><p>Sjeverna granica sa Rumunijom iznosi 609 km. Najveći dio te granice formira rijeka Dunav u dužini od 470 km, od ušća rijeke Timok na zapadu do grada <a href="/wiki/Silistra" title="Silistra">Silistra</a>. Kopneni dio granice s Rumunijom, od grada Silistra do Crnog mora iznosi 139 km. U graničnom pojasu rijeke Dunav postoji 48 bugarskih i 32 rumunska riječna ostrva. Najveće od njih je <a href="/wiki/Ostrvo" title="Ostrvo">ostrvo</a> Belene (41 km<sup>2</sup>) i pripada Bugarskoj. </p><p>Istočna granica Bugarske je ustvari crnomorska obala Bugarske i proteže se od <a href="/wiki/Rt" title="Rt">rta</a> Sivriburun do ušća rijeke Rezovo na jugu. Bugarsko priobalje čini desetinu ukupne obale Crnog mora a uključuje i dva značajna <a href="/wiki/Zaliv" title="Zaliv">zaliva</a>: Varnski i Burgaški zaliv, oba nazvana po gradovima koji se nalaze u blizini. </p><p>Južna granica je dužine 752 km, od čega 259 km sa Turskom i 493 km sa Grčkom. Granica između Bugarske i Turske se prostire od ušća rijeke Rezovo na istoku, preko planine Strandža, prelazi rijeku Tundžu i završava na rijeci Marica, u blizini naselja Kapitan Andreevo. Na bugarsko-turskoj granici postoje tri granična prijelaza. Granica sa Grčkom se prostire od Kapitan Andreeva preko nekoliko grebena planine <a href="/wiki/Rodopi" title="Rodopi">Rodopi</a>, uglavnom slijedeći sliv rijeke Arda i Vacha na bugarskoj strani, prolazi planinom Slavjanka, prelazi rijeku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Struma_(rijeka)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Struma (rijeka) (stranica ne postoji)">Struma</a> i završava na vrhu Belasice, na vrhu Tumba, tromeđi Bugarske, Grčke i Makedonije. </p><p>Od vrha Tumba započinje zapadna granica Bugarske od toga 165 km sa Makedonijom i 341 km sa Srbijom. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hidrografija">Hidrografija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak "Hidrografija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Hidrografija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bugarska ima gustu mrežu od oko 540 rijeka, ali sa značajnim izuzetkom Dunava, većina vodotoka ima kratku dužinu i nizak vodostaj. Riječna mreža je najgušća u planinskim oblastima, a najrjeđa u Dobrudži, Dunavskoj ravnici i na području Gornjotrakijske ravnice. Površina Bugarske se dijeli na dva sliva: <a href="/wiki/Crno_more" title="Crno more">Crnomoski sliv</a> (57% teritorije Bugarske i 42% rijeka) i <a href="/wiki/Egejsko_more" title="Egejsko more">Egejski sliv</a> (43% teritorije i 58% rijeka). </p><p>Planina Balkan je razdjelnica ova dva sliva. Sjeverno od ove planine je crnomorski sliv gdje većinu vode odvodi Dunav. S ovog područja Dunav odvodi oko 4% od svoje ukupne vodene mase. Širina Dunava na sjevernoj granici Bugarske iznosi između 1,6 i 2,4 km. Najveći priliv vode se javlja tokom maja. Najduža rijeka koja se u potpunosti nalazi na bugarskoj teritoriji je rijeka Iskar, dužine 368 km i slivnog područja od 8.640 km<sup>2</sup> i jedina je podunavska rijeka Bugarske koja ne izvire na Balkanu već ispod padina planine Rila. Ova rijeka prolazi kroz predgrađe Sofije, presjeca Balkan i na svom toku do Dunava formira spektakularnu klisuru dužine 163 km. </p><p>Ostale značajnije <a href="/wiki/Pritoka" title="Pritoka">pritoke</a> Dunava su: Lom, Ogosta, Vit, Osam i Jantra. Najduža rijeka koja se direktno ulijeva u Crno more je rijeka Kamchiya, dužine 254 km. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klima">Klima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak "Klima"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Klima"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bugarska ima vrlo dinamičnu klimu, koja je rezultat njenog položaja kao mjesto ukrštanja <a href="/wiki/Sredozemno_more" title="Sredozemno more">sredozemnih</a> i kontinentalnih zračnih masa i efekata prepreke u vidu njenih brojnih planina.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress20064_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress20064-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sjeverna Bugarska je u prosjeku 1 °C hladnija i prima 200 mm više padavina godišnje od područjima južno od planine Balkan. Temperaturne amplitude znatno variraju u različitim područjima. Najniža zabilježena temperatura bila je -38,3 °C dok je najviša bila 45,2 °C.<sup id="cite_ref-meteorologyclimate_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-meteorologyclimate-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prosječna količina padavina iznosi oko 630 mm, a varira između 500 mm koliko pada u Dobruđi do više od 2500 mm u planinama. Kontinentalne zračne mase donose tokom zime i znatne količine snijega.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEClimate_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEClimate-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Simboli">Simboli</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak "Simboli"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Simboli"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zastava">Zastava</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak "Zastava"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Zastava"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Zastava_Bugarske" title="Zastava Bugarske">Zastava Bugarske</a> se sastoji od tri jednaka vodoravna polja, <a href="/wiki/Bijela" title="Bijela">bijele</a> (vrh), <a href="/wiki/Zelena" title="Zelena">zelene</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Crvena" title="Crvena">crvene</a> boje. </p><p>Bijela predstavlja mir, zelena plodnost bugarskih zemalja, a crvena hrabrost naroda. </p><p>Prvobitno su korištene panslavenske boje izvedene iz boja <a href="/wiki/Zastava_Rusije" title="Zastava Rusije">ruske zastave</a>. Središnja pruga bila je <a href="/wiki/Plava" title="Plava">plava</a> kao na <a href="/wiki/Zastava_Rusije" title="Zastava Rusije">zastavi Rusije</a>. Ipak, nakon sticanja nezavisnosti 1878. plava je promijenjena u zelenu jer se Bugarska razvijala kao poljoprivredna zemlja. Zastava Istočne Rumelije, nekadašnje turske pokrajine, a sada dijela Bugarske, izvorno se također sastojala od tih boja. </p><p>U periodu <a href="/wiki/Komunizam" title="Komunizam">komunizma</a> na zastavi je s lijeve strane bijelog polja bio <a href="/wiki/Grb" title="Grb">grb</a> koji je 1989. uklonjen. Na njemu je bio lav okružen vijencem pšenice ispod crvene zvijezde petokrake i iznad vrpce na kojoj su pisale godine: 681, osnivanja prve bugarske države, i 1944, u kojoj je pučem uspostavljena komunistička vlast. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grb">Grb</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak "Grb"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Grb"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Grb_Bugarske" title="Grb Bugarske">Grb Bugarske</a> је usvojen 1997. Ovo је prvi grb koji je Bugarske koristila od završetka ere <a href="/wiki/Komunizam" title="Komunizam">komunizma</a> početkom devedesetih godina XX vijeka. Dogovor oko grba je bio izvor velike kontroverze u bugarskoj vladi i parlamentu zbog rasprava različitih političkih partija oko elemenata grba. Poslije sedmogodišnje rasprave u javnosti i u skupštini, usvojen je konačan oblik bugarskog grba. </p><p>Grb ima dva lava koji drže štit na kome je prikazan treći lav. Iznad štita je kruna bugarskog cara Ivana Asena II. Ispod štita je na <a href="/wiki/Bugarski_jezik" title="Bugarski jezik">bugarskom</a> ispisan nacionalni moto, <b>"Jedinstvo daje snagu"</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bugarski_jezik" title="Bugarski jezik">bugarski</a>: <b>"Съединението прави силата"</b>). </p><p>Kruna iznad štita, i samim tim iznad lava na štitu nije kruna posljednje bugarske monarhije, već druge bugarske monarhije (1185 - 1396). Ovo Drugo Bugarskog Carstvo su uspostavila braća Petar i Asen, nakon što je Bugarska oslobođena od <a href="/wiki/Bizantijsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantijsko Carstvo">bizantijske</a> kontrole, a prije nego što je pala pod <a href="/wiki/Osmansko_Carstvo" title="Osmansko Carstvo">osmanlijsku</a> vlast. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Himna">Himna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak "Himna"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Himna"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Mila_rodino" title="Mila rodino">Mila rodino</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mila_rodino" title="Mila rodino">Mila Rodino</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bugarski_jezik" title="Bugarski jezik">bugarski</a>: Мила Родино; <a href="/wiki/Bosanski_jezik" title="Bosanski jezik">bosanski</a>: Mila domovino) jest nacionalna himna Bugarske. Bazira se na muzici i tekstu pjesme "Gorda Stara planina", koju je napisao Cvetan Radoslavov nakon što je otišao u Srpsko-bugarski rat 1885. Kao himna usvojena je 1964. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pasoš"><span id="Paso.C5.A1"></span>Pasoš</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak "Pasoš"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Pasoš"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paso%C5%A1_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasoš Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Pasoš Bugarske</a> putna je isprava koja se državljanima Bugarske izdaje za putovanje i boravak u inozemstvo, kao i za povratak u zemlju. Za vrijeme boravka u inozemstvu, putna isprava služi za dokazivanje identiteta i kao dokaz o državljanstvu Bugarske. Pasoš Republike Bugarske se izdaje za neograničen broj putovanja. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vlada">Vlada</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak "Vlada"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Vlada"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Bulgarian-parliament-imagesfrombulgaria.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Bulgarian-parliament-imagesfrombulgaria.JPG/250px-Bulgarian-parliament-imagesfrombulgaria.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Bulgarian-parliament-imagesfrombulgaria.JPG/375px-Bulgarian-parliament-imagesfrombulgaria.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Bulgarian-parliament-imagesfrombulgaria.JPG/500px-Bulgarian-parliament-imagesfrombulgaria.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2324" data-file-height="1572" /></a><figcaption>Zgrada Bugarskog <a href="/wiki/Parlament" title="Parlament">parlamenta</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Bugarska je parlamentarna demokratija u kojoj funkciju najvišeg izvršnog organa vlasti obavlja premijer.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress200616_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress200616-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Politički sistem ima tri organa vlasti: zakonodavnu, izvršnu i sudsku, a univerzalno pravo glasa imaju svi građani stariji od 18 godina. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustav_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ustav Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Ustav Bugarske</a> također propisuje mogućnosti direktnog demokratskog glasanja.<sup id="cite_ref-DD-Navi_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DD-Navi-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Izbore u zemlji nadgleda nezavisna Centralna izborna komisija koja uključuje članove svih većih političkih stranaka. Da bi učestvovale na državnim izborima, stranke se moraju prijaviti izbornoj komisiji.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress200617_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress200617-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U većini slučajeva, premijer postaje vođa stranke koja osvoji najveći broj glasova na izborima, mada to nije pravilo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress200616_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress200616-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Predstavnici političkih stranaka izabranih na izborima učestvuju u radu Nacionalne skupštine, koja se sastoji iz 240 zastupnika izabranih na četvorogodišnji mandat na direktnim izborima. Nacionalna skupština ima ovlasti da donosi zakone, odobrava <a href="/wiki/Bud%C5%BEet" title="Budžet">budžet</a>, raspisuje predsjedničke izbore, bira i otpušta premijera zemlje i druge ministre, proglašava ratno stanje, šalje vojnike izvan zemlje i ratificira međunarodne sporazume i ugovore. Predsjednik Bugarske je državnik i vrhovni komandant oružanih snaga, te ima ovlasti da vrati zakonske prijedloge u daljnju raspravu iako parlament može preglasati predsjednički <a href="/wiki/Veto" title="Veto">veto</a> prostom većinom glasova svih članova parlamenta.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress200616_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress200616-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na predsjedničkim izborima 2011. u Bugarskoj izabran je predsjednik <a href="/wiki/Rosen_Plevnelijev" title="Rosen Plevnelijev">Rosen Plevnelijev</a> iz stranke GERB (<i>Građani za evropski razvoj Bugarske</i>) koji je osvojio 52,5% glasova u drugom krugu izbora gdje se suočio sa protivkandidatom Ivajlom Kalfinom iz Socijalističke stranke Bugarske koji je osvojio 47,5% glasova.<sup id="cite_ref-plevne2_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-plevne2-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bugarska primjenjuje uobičajeni građanski pravni sistem.<sup id="cite_ref-pravnisistem_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pravnisistem-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sudski sistem nadgleda Ministarstvo pravde. Vrhovni administrativni sud i Vrhovni sud za poništenja su najviše instance sudova za žalbe a oni i nadgledaju provođenje zakona na nižim sudovima.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress200617_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELibrary_of_Congress200617-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vrhovno sudsko vijeće upravlja sistemom i postavlja sudije. Bugarski sudski sistem, zajedno s drugim institucijama u državi i dalje su među najneefikasnijim i najviše <a href="/wiki/Korupcija" title="Korupcija">korumpiranim</a> u Evropi.<sup id="cite_ref-sdebnata_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sdebnata-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-legalsistem2_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legalsistem2-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-perceived_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-perceived-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-stepsdown_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stepsdown-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vojska">Vojska</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak "Vojska"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Vojska"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska_vojska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarska vojska (stranica ne postoji)">Bugarska vojska</a> ( Bug. <i>Bugarska vojska</i> ) je oružana formacija Republike Bugarske . Glavni zapovjednik Republike Bugarske je Rosen Plevneliev . Ministarstvo obrane nadležno je za civilnu kontrolu i političku upravu, dok je Glavni vojni štab zadužen za vojnu upravu. Operativni elementi oružanih snaga Bugarske su: Bugarska kopnena vojska , Bugarska mornarica i Bugarske zračne snage . </p><p>Slava bugarske vojske je sveti George ( 6. maja ) koji je u Bugarskoj također nacionalni praznik. </p><p>Nakon što je u aprilu 2004. postala članica <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>- a , bugarsko Ministarstvo obrane pokrenulo je plan (poznat kao PLAN 2004) kojim se započeo proces smanjenja, modernizacije i reorganizacije bugarske vojske, čime je broj pripadnika bugarske vojske smanjen na 50 000. Od 1. januara 2008. ukinuta je vojna služba u Bugarskoj, što Bugarsku vojsku čini 100% profesionalnom </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrativne_podjele">Administrativne podjele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odlomak "Administrativne podjele"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Administrativne podjele"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Regions_of_Bulgaria_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Regions_of_Bulgaria_Map.png/230px-Regions_of_Bulgaria_Map.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Regions_of_Bulgaria_Map.png/345px-Regions_of_Bulgaria_Map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Regions_of_Bulgaria_Map.png/460px-Regions_of_Bulgaria_Map.png 2x" data-file-width="548" data-file-height="361" /></a><figcaption>Oblasti Bugarske</figcaption></figure> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Oblasti_u_Bugarskoj" title="Oblasti u Bugarskoj">Oblasti u Bugarskoj</a></div> <p>Od 1999. Bugarska je podijeljena na 28 provincija ili oblasti. Prije toga je bila podijeljena na 9 oblasti. Oblasti su dobile ime po glavnom i najvećem gradu u toj oblasti. Tih 28 oblasti su: </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Blagoevgrad" title="Oblast Blagoevgrad">Blagoevgrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Burgas" title="Oblast Burgas">Burgas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_%C4%86ustendil" title="Oblast Ćustendil">Ćustendil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Dobri%C4%8D" title="Oblast Dobrič">Dobrič</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Gabrovo" title="Oblast Gabrovo">Gabrovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Haskovo" title="Oblast Haskovo">Haskovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Jambol" title="Oblast Jambol">Jambol</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Krd%C5%BEali" title="Oblast Krdžali">Krdžali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Love%C4%8D" title="Oblast Loveč">Loveč</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Montana" title="Oblast Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Pazard%C5%BEik" title="Oblast Pazardžik">Pazardžik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Pernik" title="Oblast Pernik">Pernik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Pleven" title="Oblast Pleven">Pleven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Plovdiv" title="Oblast Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Razgrad" title="Oblast Razgrad">Razgrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Ruse" title="Oblast Ruse">Ruse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Silistra" title="Oblast Silistra">Silistra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Sliven" title="Oblast Sliven">Sliven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Smoljan" title="Oblast Smoljan">Smoljan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Sofija" title="Oblast Sofija">Sofija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija">Sofija-grad</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_%C5%A0umen" title="Oblast Šumen">Šumen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Stara_Zagora" title="Oblast Stara Zagora">Stara Zagora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Trgovi%C5%A1te" title="Oblast Trgovište">Trgovište</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Varna" title="Oblast Varna">Varna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Veliko_Trnovo" title="Oblast Veliko Trnovo">Veliko Trnovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Vidin" title="Oblast Vidin">Vidin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Vraca" title="Oblast Vraca">Vraca</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Blacksea-bg-beach-dinev.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Blacksea-bg-beach-dinev.jpg/250px-Blacksea-bg-beach-dinev.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Blacksea-bg-beach-dinev.jpg/375px-Blacksea-bg-beach-dinev.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Blacksea-bg-beach-dinev.jpg/500px-Blacksea-bg-beach-dinev.jpg 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="624" /></a><figcaption>Izlaz Bugarske na <a href="/wiki/Crno_more" title="Crno more">Crno more</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Privreda">Privreda</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi odlomak "Privreda"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Privreda"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Privreda_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Privreda Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Privreda Bugarske</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:SeloVrata.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/SeloVrata.jpg/200px-SeloVrata.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/SeloVrata.jpg/300px-SeloVrata.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/SeloVrata.jpg/400px-SeloVrata.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="403" /></a><figcaption>Selo Vrata u Bugarskoj</figcaption></figure> <p>Bugarska ima tržišnu ekonomiju u razvitku,<sup id="cite_ref-Levinson_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Levinson-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> u gornjoj sredini prihodovnog raspona,<sup id="cite_ref-worldbank_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbank-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> gdje privatni sektor daje više od 80 posto <a href="/wiki/Bruto_doma%C4%87i_proizvod" title="Bruto domaći proizvod">BDP-a</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cbj2002_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbj2002-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Počev od pretežno poljoprivredne zemlje sa većinskim seoskim stanovništvom 1948, do 1980tih Bugarska se pretvorila u industrijsku privredu sa naučnim i tehnološkim istraživanjima kao glavnim prioritetima njenih <a href="/wiki/Bud%C5%BEet" title="Budžet">budžetskih</a> izdataka.<sup id="cite_ref-Latec_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Latec-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gubitak tržišta zemalja SEV-a (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Savjet_za_uzajamnu_ekonomsku_pomo%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Savjet za uzajamnu ekonomsku pomoć (stranica ne postoji)">Savjet za uzajamnu ekonomsku pomoć</a>) 1990tih i kasnija privredna <i>šok terapija</i> planskog privrednog sistema prouzrokovala je nagli pad industrijske i poljoprivredne proizvodnje, da bi potom uslijedio potpuni ekonomski kolaps 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-Economies_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Economies-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Econsur_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Econsur-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nekoliko godina kasnije, bugarska privreda se uglavnom oporavila tokom perioda brzog rasta,<sup id="cite_ref-Economies_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Economies-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ali su prosječne plaće ostale jedne od najnižih u Evropskoj uniji sa 885 leva (453 €) prema pokazateljima iz novembra 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-Average_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Average-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bugarska vlada je u decembru 2015. objavila da će od 2016. minimalna plata iznositi 420 leva.<sup id="cite_ref-24chasa_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24chasa-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Više od petine radne snage zaposleno je sa najnižom plaćom od jednog € po satu.<sup id="cite_ref-sixe_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sixe-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Međutim, plaće donose samo polovinu dohotka u prosječnom domaćinstvu,<sup id="cite_ref-Households_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Households-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> zbog vrlo raširene sive ekonomije na koju prema procjenama otpada gotovo 32% BDP-a.<sup id="cite_ref-shadow_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shadow-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bugarski <a href="/wiki/Bruto_doma%C4%87i_proizvod" title="Bruto domaći proizvod">BDP</a> po stanovniku (izražen po paritetu kupovne moći) iznosi oko 47% od prosjeka EU, prema podacima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurostat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurostat (stranica ne postoji)">Eurostata</a> iz 2013,<sup id="cite_ref-tec00114_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tec00114-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dok troškovi života iznose oko 48% evropskog prosjeka.<sup id="cite_ref-tec00120_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tec00120-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Državna valuta je <a href="/wiki/Bugarski_lev" title="Bugarski lev">lev</a>, koji je vezan za <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a> sa nepromjenjivim kursem od 1,95583 leva za 1 euro.<sup id="cite_ref-StExternalSector_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StExternalSector-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bugarska nije članica eurozone i odbacila je planove o prelasku na euro.<sup id="cite_ref-idUSBRE8820K_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-idUSBRE8820K-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stanovništvo"><span id="Stanovni.C5.A1tvo"></span>Stanovništvo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi odlomak "Stanovništvo"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Stanovništvo"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4" style="float:right; margin:2em; border:1px #aaa solid; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:lightgrey;" colspan="2" align="center">Broj stanovnika po godinama<sup id="cite_ref-popis2011_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popis2011-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="center">Godina</th> <th align="center">Broj <br /> stanovnika </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1900" class="mw-redirect" title="1900">1900</a>.</td> <td align="right">3.744.283 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1905" class="mw-redirect" title="1905">1905</a>.</td> <td align="right">4.035.575 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1910" class="mw-redirect" title="1910">1910</a>.</td> <td align="right">4.337.513 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1920" class="mw-redirect" title="1920">1920</a>.</td> <td align="right">4.846.971 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1926" class="mw-redirect" title="1926">1926</a>.</td> <td align="right">5.478.741 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1934" class="mw-redirect" title="1934">1934</a>.</td> <td align="right">6.077.939 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1946" class="mw-redirect" title="1946">1946</a>.</td> <td align="right">7.029.349 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1956" class="mw-redirect" title="1956">1956</a>.</td> <td align="right">7.613.709 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1965" class="mw-redirect" title="1965">1965</a>.</td> <td align="right">8.227.866 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1975" class="mw-redirect" title="1975">1975</a>.</td> <td align="right">8.727.771 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1985" class="mw-redirect" title="1985">1985</a>.</td> <td align="right">8.948.649 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1992" class="mw-redirect" title="1992">1992</a>.</td> <td align="right">8.487.317 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2001" class="mw-redirect" title="2001">2001</a>.</td> <td align="right">7.928.901 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2011" class="mw-redirect" title="2011">2011</a>.</td> <td align="right">7.364.570 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2021" class="mw-redirect" title="2021">2021</a>.</td> <td align="right">~6.500.000 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Bugarska je prema podacima iz 2005. imala oko 7,72 miliona stanovnika, a <a href="/wiki/Gusto%C4%87a_naseljenosti" title="Gustoća naseljenosti">gustoća naseljenosti</a> iznosila je oko 70 stanovnika/km<sup>2</sup>. Najveći dio stanovništva živi u gradovima južno od planine Balkan. U posljednjih nekoliko godina broj stanovnika je u padu, u 2001. pad je iznosio 1,14 posto, krajem 2008. pad je bio 0,43% dok se početkom 2011. broj stanovnika smanjio za 0,7%. Očekivana starost stanovništva prema procjenama <a href="/wiki/Svjetska_zdravstvena_organizacija" title="Svjetska zdravstvena organizacija">WHO</a> iznosila je 69 godina za muškarce i 76 godina za žene. </p><p>Prema podacima popisa 2011. u Bugarskoj je živjelo 7.364.570 stanovnika.<sup id="cite_ref-popis2011_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popis2011-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U periodu od 2001. do 2011. zemlju je napustilo 175.244 osoba, a koji su se odselili uglavnom u zapadnoevropske zemlje, najviše u <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španiju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italiju</a> i <a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka">Njemačku</a>. Samo dvije provincije: oblast glavnog grada Sofije (+120.749 stanovnika) i oblast Varna (+13.061 stanovnik) te četiri grada: <a href="/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija">Sofija</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Varna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varna (stranica ne postoji)">Varna</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgas (stranica ne postoji)">Burgas</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veliko_Tarnovo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veliko Tarnovo (stranica ne postoji)">Veliko Tarnovo</a> zabilježili su porast broja stanovnika u tom periodu.<sup id="cite_ref-popis2011_51-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popis2011-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Četiri provincije (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sofija_(provincija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sofija (provincija) (stranica ne postoji)">grada Sofije</a>, Burgas, Varna i oblast Plovdiv) imaju više od 400.000 stanovnika. Oko 39,2% stanovništva živi u devet općina, od kojih svaka ima više od 100 hiljada stanovnika. U 60 općina broj stanovništva iznosi manje od 6 hiljada. Prema podacima popisa, u Bugarskoj je bilo 255 gradova i 5.047 sela. 5.339.001 osoba ili 72,5% stanovnika je živjelo u gradovima, dok je 2.025.569 stanovnika ili 28,9% živjelo na selu. Oko 33,6% stanovništva živi u sedam najvećih gradova. </p><p>Prema starosti, oko 15,3% stanovnika bilo je do 15 godina starosti. Stopa fertilnosti iznosi oko 1,3 djeteta po ženi. Statistički najmlađe stanovništvo živi u provinciji Burgas (14,7%) i Sliven (17,2%); dok su najstariji stanovnici provincija Vidin (26,5%), Montana i Gabrovo (24%) i Loveč (23,3%). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Narodi">Narodi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi odlomak "Narodi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Narodi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prema popisu 2011. 84,8% stanovnika Bugarske bili su etnički <a href="/wiki/Bugari" title="Bugari">Bugari</a>; 8,8% <a href="/wiki/Turci" title="Turci">Turci</a> i 4,9% <a href="/wiki/Romi" title="Romi">Romi</a>. Osim toga, prema popisu u Bugarskoj je živjelo 9.978 Rusa, 6.552 Armena, 3.684 <a href="/wiki/Vlasi" title="Vlasi">Vlaha</a> (na sjeveru Rumuni, a na jugu Arumuni) te <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomaci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomaci (stranica ne postoji)">Pomaci</a>, Bugari islamske vjeroispovijesti koji pričaju <a href="/wiki/Bugarski_jezik" title="Bugarski jezik">bugarski jezik</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-popis2011_51-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popis2011-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Približno četvrtina odnosno trećina današnjeg bugarskog stanovništva su potomci bugarskih izbjeglica iz <a href="/wiki/Makedonija_(regija)" title="Makedonija (regija)">Makedonije</a> (Makedonski Bugari) i <a href="/wiki/Trakija_(regija)" title="Trakija (regija)">Trakije</a> (Trački Bugari).<sup id="cite_ref-HWST_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HWST-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="barbox tright" style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white; ;"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:none"><th colspan="5">Religije u Bugarskoj (2011)</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td style="padding:0 4px;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="width:100px;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; width:5em; text-align:right;">%</td> </tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Pravoslavlje" title="Pravoslavlje">Pravoslavlje</a></td> <td style="border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#FF0000; width:59.5%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">59.5</td> </tr> <tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;">Nije religiozna</td> <td style="border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#403021; width:9.3%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">9.3</td> </tr> <tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td> <td style="border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#228B22; width:7.9%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">7.9</td> </tr> <tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Protestantizam" title="Protestantizam">Protestantizam</a></td> <td style="border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#007FFF; width:0.9%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">0.9</td> </tr> <tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Katoli%C4%8Danstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Katoličanstvo">Katoličanstvo</a></td> <td style="border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#C154C1; width:0.7%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">0.7</td> </tr> <tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;">Neizjašnjeno</td> <td style="border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:#FFBF00; width:21.8%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">21.8</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p>I pored ove historijske udaljenosti, ove grupe aktivno učestvuju u kulturnom i političkom životu zemlje. Naprimjer, Pokret za prava naroda i slobodu (DPS), koji su pretežno podržavali Bugari turskog i muslimanskog porijekla, učestvovao je u dvije koalicijske vlade 2001. i 2009. Turska manjina je prema popisu iz 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-nisbg_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nisbg-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> posebno brojna u provincijama <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krd%C5%BEali_(provincija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krdžali (provincija) (stranica ne postoji)">Krdžali</a>, Razgrad, Trgovište, Silistra i Šumen. Pomaci su najviše zastupljeni u provinciji Smoljan.<sup id="cite_ref-nsieth_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsieth-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kao reakcija na rastući utjecaj ovih manjina 2005. je formirana nacionalistički usmjerena Ataka stranka. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jezik">Jezik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Uredi odlomak "Jezik"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Jezik"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U skladu sa članom 3. Ustava Bugarske iz 1991. službeni jezik je <a href="/wiki/Bugarski_jezik" title="Bugarski jezik">bugarski</a>. Prema članu 36. Ustava, učenje i korištenje bugarskog jezika je pravo i obaveza svih državljana Bugarske. Oni državljani kojima je maternji jezik neki drugi, imaju dodatno pravo učiti i koristiti također i svoj jezik. Zakonskom regulativom se može odrediti u kojim slučajevima se mora koristiti isključivo službeni jezik. U Bugarskoj se kao jezici manjina uglavom koriste <a href="/wiki/Turski_jezik" title="Turski jezik">turski</a>, romski i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenski_jezik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armenski jezik (stranica ne postoji)">armenski jezik</a>. Međutim, turski jezik koji se koristi u Bugarskoj je zapravo jedno narječje turskog koje se znatno razlikuje od standardnog turskog u matici a karakteristično je u leksičkom smislu po velikom utjecaju bugarskog.<sup id="cite_ref-janic_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-janic-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U Bugarskoj se zvanično koristi bugarsko <a href="/wiki/%C4%86irilica#Bugarski" title="Ćirilica">ćirilično pismo</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Najveći_gradovi"><span id="Najve.C4.87i_gradovi"></span>Najveći gradovi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Uredi odlomak "Najveći gradovi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Najveći gradovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="navbox" style="width:80%"> <tbody><tr><td colspan="10" style="background:#ccccff;"><b>Najveći gradovi u Bugarskoj</b><br /> <small></small></td> </tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Spisak_gradova_u_Bugarskoj" title="Spisak gradova u Bugarskoj">Mjesto</a></b></td><td><b><a href="/wiki/Spisak_gradova_u_Bugarskoj" title="Spisak gradova u Bugarskoj">Ime grada</a></b></td><td><b><a href="/wiki/Oblasti_u_Bugarskoj" title="Oblasti u Bugarskoj">Oblasti</a></b></td><td><b><a href="/wiki/Spisak_gradova_u_Bugarskoj" title="Spisak gradova u Bugarskoj">Broj stanovnika</a></b></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="width:135px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Sofija"><img alt="Sofija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG/135px-StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG" decoding="async" width="135" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG/203px-StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG/270px-StGeorgeRotundaSofia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija">Sofija</a><br /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plovdiv"><img alt="Plovdiv" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg/135px-Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg/203px-Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg/270px-Roman_Theatre_Plovdiv.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3067" data-file-height="2037" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plovdiv (stranica ne postoji)">Plovdiv</a></td> <td style="background:#f0f0f0;">1.</td><td><a href="/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija">Sofija</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sofija" title="Sofija">Sofija</a></td><td>1.204.685</td> <td rowspan="11" style="width:135px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Cathedral_at_christmas_in_Varna,_Bulgaria.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Varna"><img alt="Varna" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cathedral_at_christmas_in_Varna%2C_Bulgaria.jpg/135px-Cathedral_at_christmas_in_Varna%2C_Bulgaria.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cathedral_at_christmas_in_Varna%2C_Bulgaria.jpg/203px-Cathedral_at_christmas_in_Varna%2C_Bulgaria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Cathedral_at_christmas_in_Varna%2C_Bulgaria.jpg/270px-Cathedral_at_christmas_in_Varna%2C_Bulgaria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Varna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varna (stranica ne postoji)">Varna</a><br /> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Burgas_center_galleryfull-world66.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Burgas"><img alt="Burgas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Burgas_center_galleryfull-world66.jpg/135px-Burgas_center_galleryfull-world66.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Burgas_center_galleryfull-world66.jpg/203px-Burgas_center_galleryfull-world66.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Burgas_center_galleryfull-world66.jpg/270px-Burgas_center_galleryfull-world66.jpg 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="419" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgas (stranica ne postoji)">Burgas</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background:#f0f0f0;">2.</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plovdiv (stranica ne postoji)">Plovdiv</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Plovdiv" title="Oblast Plovdiv">Plovdiv</a></td><td>338.153</td></tr> <tr><td style="background:#f0f0f0;">3.</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Varna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varna (stranica ne postoji)">Varna</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Varna" title="Oblast Varna">Varna</a></td><td>334.870</td> </tr> <tr><td style="background:#f0f0f0;">4.</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burgas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burgas (stranica ne postoji)">Burgas</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Burgas" title="Oblast Burgas">Burgas</a></td><td>200.271</td></tr> <tr><td style="background:#f0f0f0;">5.</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruse (stranica ne postoji)">Ruse</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Ruse" title="Oblast Ruse">Ruse</a></td><td>149.642</td></tr> <tr><td style="background:#f0f0f0;">6.</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stara_Zagora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stara Zagora (stranica ne postoji)">Stara Zagora</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Stara_Zagora" title="Oblast Stara Zagora">Stara Zagora</a></td><td>138.272</td></tr> <tr><td style="background:#f0f0f0;">7.</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pleven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pleven (stranica ne postoji)">Pleven</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Pleven" title="Oblast Pleven">Pleven</a></td><td>106.954</td></tr> <tr><td style="background:#f0f0f0;">8.</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sliven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sliven (stranica ne postoji)">Sliven</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Sliven" title="Oblast Sliven">Sliven</a></td><td>91.620</td></tr> <tr><td style="background:#f0f0f0;">9.</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dobri%C4%8D_(Bugarska)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dobrič (Bugarska) (stranica ne postoji)">Dobrič</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Oblast_Dobri%C4%8D" title="Oblast Dobrič">Dobrič</a></td><td>91.030</td></tr> <tr><td style="background:#f0f0f0;">10.</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0umen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šumen (stranica ne postoji)">Šumen</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Oblast_%C5%A0umen" title="Oblast Šumen">Šumen</a></td><td>80.855</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultura">Kultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Uredi odlomak "Kultura"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Kultura"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Bugarska_nosnja.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Bugarska_nosnja.jpg/220px-Bugarska_nosnja.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Bugarska_nosnja.jpg/330px-Bugarska_nosnja.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Bugarska_nosnja.jpg/440px-Bugarska_nosnja.jpg 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="912" /></a><figcaption>Bugarska nošnja</figcaption></figure> <p>Tradicionalna bugarska kultura sadrži pretežno <a href="/wiki/Tra%C4%8Dani" title="Tračani">tračko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slaveni" title="Slaveni">slavensko</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prabugari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prabugari (stranica ne postoji)">prabugarsko</a> naslijeđe, a pored toga primijetan je utjecaj i <a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dka_Gr%C4%8Dka" title="Antička Grčka">antičke Grčke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Rimsko Carstvo">Rimljana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osmansko_Carstvo" title="Osmansko Carstvo">Osmanlija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perzija" title="Perzija">Perzijanaca</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kelti" title="Kelti">Kelta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nationalgeographic_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nationalgeographic-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Koch_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Koch-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Daithi_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Daithi-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Devet historijskih i prirodnih objekata je upisano na <a href="/wiki/Spisak_mjesta_Svjetske_ba%C5%A1tine_u_Evropi" title="Spisak mjesta Svjetske baštine u Evropi">spisak UNESCO-ove Svjetske baštine</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Madarski_konjanik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madarski konjanik (stranica ne postoji)">Madarski konjanik</a>, trački grobovi u Sveštari i Kazanluku, crkva Bojana, manastir Rila, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivanovske_crkve_u_stijenama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivanovske crkve u stijenama (stranica ne postoji)">Ivanovske crkve u stijenama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nacionalni_park_Pirin" title="Nacionalni park Pirin">nacionalni park Pirin</a>, prirodni rezervat Srebarna i antički grad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nesebar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nesebar (stranica ne postoji)">Nesebar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-unescowhc_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unescowhc-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nestinarstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nestinarstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Nestinarstvo</a>, ritualni ples oko <a href="/wiki/Vatra" title="Vatra">vatre</a> tračkog porijekla,<sup id="cite_ref-folkcustoms_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-folkcustoms-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> uključen je u spisak UNESCO-ovog nematerijalnog kulturnog naslijeđa.<sup id="cite_ref-nestinar2_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nestinar2-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vatra je jedan od nezamjenjivih elemenata bugarskog folklora, korištena da otjera zle duhove i izliječi bolesti. Bugarski folklor personificira bolesti u vidu vještica, a u njemu je prikazan veliki broj izmišljenih stvorenja poput zmajeva (<i>змей</i>), samodiva (vila, <i>Самодиви</i>) i karakondžula (<i>Караконджул</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-Jessica_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jessica-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Neki od rituala i običaja protiv ovih duhova i stvorenja preživjeli su i do danas te se i danas ponegdje izvode, a najpoznatiji su kukeri i survakari.<sup id="cite_ref-Masquerade_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Masquerade-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martenica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martenica (stranica ne postoji)">Martenica</a> se također često obilježava (baba Marta).<sup id="cite_ref-martenitsanews_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-martenitsanews-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kazalište_i_film"><span id="Kazali.C5.A1te_i_film"></span>Kazalište i film</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Uredi odlomak "Kazalište i film"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Kazalište i film"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Počeci bugarskog kazališnog života sežu u sredinu 19. stoljeća u obliku amaterskih predstava u školama i čitaonicama. Osnovana su društva ljubitelja kazališne umjetnosti za koja pišu komade Save I. Dobroćudni , dobri vojnici i Vasil Drumev . Nakon 1878. ta društva prerastu u profesionalne pozorišne skupine. Međunarodno pozorište u <a href="/wiki/Luksemburg" title="Luksemburg">Luksemburgu</a> ( bug. <i>Međunarodno pozorište Luksemburg</i> ) osnovano je u Plovdivu 1881, a igra predstava pod vodstvom Stefana Popova ,  i predstave grčkih i armenskih obitelji iz Carigrada . U Sofiji se 1888 . Gradsko pozorište u Plovdivu podignuto je Kazalište "Osnova" ( bug. <i>Kazalište "Osnova"</i> ) u kojem se daju dramske i muzičke predstave.  Dekretom princa Ferdinanda u Sofiji 1907 . Danas je otvoreno Bugarsko narodno kazalište ( Bug. <i>Bulgarian National Theatre</i> ), koje je danas najstarija sačuvana građevina bugarske pozorišne umjetnosti.  Nakon <a href="/wiki/Drugi_svjetski_rat" title="Drugi svjetski rat">Drugog svjetskog rata</a>, Sofija je dobila još dva pozorišta: <a href="/wiki/Pozori%C5%A1te" title="Pozorište">pozorište</a> naroda i pozorište komedije i gradska kazališta imaju: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plovdiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plovdiv (stranica ne postoji)">Plovdiv</a>, Ruse , Varna , Vidin , Pleven i Burgas . Osnovano je iizvedenonacionalno putničko kazalište <i>Teatro Roma</i> na <a href="/wiki/Romski_jezik" title="Romski jezik">romskom jeziku</a>. Među pozorišnim redateljima su: Willie Cankov , Leon Daniel , Metodi Andonov . </p><p>Prvo javno prikazivanje filma u Bugarskoj održano je 11. decembra 1896. profesora Melinsona u prostorijama hotela Makedonija u Sofiji.  Strani se filmovi redovito prikazuju od 1897,  a 1908. otvoreno je prvo veliko kino.  Prvi dugometražni film Bugarski je Gallant snimljen je 1915, a režirao ga je Vasil Gendov .  Pored Gendova , među pionirima bugarskog filma nalaze se Boris Grezhov , Vasil Bakardzhiev , Petar Stoychev i Alexander Vazov . </p><p>Od 1948, filmska industrija nacionalizirana je za širenje nove ideologije.  Tijekom sovjetske ere , između 1945. i 1990, većina priča iz bugarskih filmova odnosila se na društvene drame koje su se odnosile na urbano raseljavanje, egzistencijalizam i romantiku. To je ujedno bilo razdoblje razvoja animiranog filma.  Među filmovima koji su ostvarili zavidan međunarodni uspjeh nalaze se <i>Privezani balon</i> (1967) Binko Željazkove , <i>Kozji rog</i> (1972) Metodi Andonova , <i>Prednost</i> (1977) Georgija Dyulgerova , <i>Svačija ljubav</i> (1979) <i>Kožne cipele neznanog junaka</i> Borislav Saraliev .(1979) Rangela Valchanova , <i>Sve za ljubav</i> (1986.) Nikolaj Volev i <i>Ponedjeljak ujutro</i> (1988) Irine Aktashove i Krista Piskova . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muzika">Muzika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Uredi odlomak "Muzika"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Muzika"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzika_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzika u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Muzika u Bugarskoj</a> odnosi se na sve oblike muzike povezane sa državom Bugarskom, uključujući klasičnu, narodnu, popularnu muziku i druge oblike.<a href="/wiki/Klasi%C4%8Dna_muzika" title="Klasična muzika">Klasičnu muziku</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Opera_(muzika)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Opera (muzika) (stranica ne postoji)">operu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Balet" title="Balet">balet</a> predstavljaju skladatelji <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emanuil_Manolov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emanuil Manolov (stranica ne postoji)">Emanuil Manolov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan%C4%8Do_Vladigerov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pančo Vladigerov (stranica ne postoji)">Pančo Vladigerov</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgi_Atanasov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgi Atanasov (stranica ne postoji)">Georgi Atanasov</a> te pjevači <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghena_Dimitrova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghena Dimitrova (stranica ne postoji)">Ghena Dimitrova</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mariana_Paunova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mariana Paunova (stranica ne postoji)">Mariana Paunova</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boris_Hristov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boris Hristov (stranica ne postoji)">Boris Hristov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raina_Kabaivanska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raina Kabaivanska (stranica ne postoji)">Raina Kabaivanska</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicolai_Ghiaurov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicolai Ghiaurov (stranica ne postoji)">Nicolai Ghiaurov</a>. Ženski vokalni zbor Bugarske državne televizije dobio je nagradu Grammy 1990. Ansambl Filipa Kuteva, prvi od bugarskih narodnih ansambala pod pokroviteljstvom države i osnovan 1951, također je predstavljen na albumu koji je dobitnik Grammyja 1990. i imao je mnogo poznatih bugarskih folk pjevača, uključujući, trenutno, Neli Andreevu i Sorinu Bogomilova. Rodopska folk pjevačica Valya Balkanska snimila je narodnu pjesmu "Izlel ye Delyo Haydutin" koja je uvrštena na Zlatni disk poslan u svemir letjelicom Voyager 1977. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:TaratorBg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/TaratorBg.jpg/220px-TaratorBg.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/TaratorBg.jpg/330px-TaratorBg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/TaratorBg.jpg/440px-TaratorBg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="688" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarator (stranica ne postoji)">Tarator</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gastronomija">Gastronomija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Uredi odlomak "Gastronomija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Gastronomija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Razmjerno topla klima i raznolika geografija daju izvrsne uvjete uzgoja za raznoliko <a href="/wiki/Povr%C4%87e" title="Povrće">povrće</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biljke" title="Biljke">biljke</a> i <a href="/wiki/Vo%C4%87e" title="Voće">voće</a>, bugarska kuhinja nudi veliku raznolikost.Poznata po bogatim salatama potrebnim za svako jelo, bugarska kuhinja također nudi raznolike <a href="/wiki/Mlije%C4%8Dni_proizvodi" title="Mliječni proizvodi">mliječne proizvode</a> i razna <a href="/wiki/Vino" title="Vino">vina</a> i domaća alkoholna pića poput <a href="/wiki/Rakija" title="Rakija">rakije</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mastika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mastika (stranica ne postoji)">mastike</a> i <a href="/wiki/Metvica" title="Metvica">mente</a>. Bugarska kuhinja također nudi razne tople i hladne supe, na primjer tarator. Postoji i mnogo različitih bugarskih peciva, poput bananica, tradicionalnog tijesta pripremljenog slojem mješavine jaja i komada bugarskog sira s filo tijestom, a zatim pečenjem u pećnici. Tradicionalno, bugarski kuhari u određene su prigode stavljali srećne čari u svoje tijesto, posebno na <a href="/wiki/Badnjak" title="Badnjak">Badnjak</a>, prvi dan Božića ili Novu godinu. Takvi čari mogu uključivati novčiće ili male simbolične predmete (poput malog komada grane pasa s pupoljkom, koji simboliziraju zdravlje ili dugovječnost). U novije vrijeme ljudi su počeli pisati sretne želje na malim komadima papira i zamotavati ih u limenu foliju. Poruke mogu uključivati želje za srećom, zdravljem, dugim životom ili uspjehom tokom nove godine. Bugari jedu bananicu - toplu ili hladnu - za doručak s običnim jogurtom, ajranom ili bozom. Neke sorte uključuju banicu sa špinatom (spanačena bananica, spanachena banitsa) ili slatku verziju, banicu s mlijekom (mlječna banica, mlječna bananica) ili bundevu (tikvenik, tikvenik). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Uredi odlomak "Sport"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Sport"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prije pada komunizma, sport je bio jedna vrsta državne politike a brojni bugarski sportisti su u svijetu napravili značajne rezultate. Najveće uspjehe su postigli uglavnom u pojedinačnim sportovima. Nakon tranzicije i prestanka bogatih državnih poticaja sportu, do izražaja su mogli doći samo sportisti sa izrazito velikim talentima i uglavnom oni koji su potjecali iz sportskih porodica. Među najpoznatijim primjerima su sestre Maleeve u tenisu, koje su se jedno vrijeme nalazile i među deset najboljih na svijetu, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magdalena_Maleeva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magdalena Maleeva (stranica ne postoji)">Magdalena Maleeva</a> bila je posljednja koja se 2005. povukla iz tenisa. Dugu tradiciju u bugarskom sportu imaju šahisti, kao i dizači tegova, bokseri, odbojkaši, atletičari i ritmične gimnastičarke. Prvi bugarski osvajač <a href="/wiki/Olimpijske_igre" title="Olimpijske igre">Olimpijskog</a> zlata bio je hrvač <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikola_Stan%C4%8Dev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikola Stančev (stranica ne postoji)">Nikola Stančev</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Nogometna_reprezentacija_Bugarske" title="Nogometna reprezentacija Bugarske">Bugarska nogometna reprezentacija</a> se više puta kvalificirala na <a href="/wiki/Evropsko_prvenstvo_u_nogometu" title="Evropsko prvenstvo u nogometu">evropska</a> i <a href="/wiki/Svjetsko_prvenstvo_u_nogometu" title="Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu">svjetska nogometna prvenstva</a>. Trenutni trener nacionalne reprezentacije je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ljuboslav_Penev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ljuboslav Penev (stranica ne postoji)">Ljuboslav Penev</a>. Najveći uspjeh nogometne reprezentacije bilo je četvrto mjesto na <a href="/wiki/Svjetsko_prvenstvo_u_nogometu_1994." title="Svjetsko prvenstvo u nogometu 1994.">Svjetskom prvenstvu u SAD-u 1994.</a> kada su u polufinalu izgubili od Italijana. Među nogometašima "zlatne generacije" su dobitnik <a href="/wiki/Zlatna_lopta_France_Footballa" title="Zlatna lopta France Footballa">"Zlatne lopte"</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hristo_Stoi%C4%8Dkov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hristo Stoičkov (stranica ne postoji)">Hristo Stoičkov</a> i bivši nogometaš njemačkog <a href="/wiki/VfB_Stuttgart" title="VfB Stuttgart">Stuttgarta</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krasimir_Balakov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krasimir Balakov (stranica ne postoji)">Krasimir Balakov</a>. Najuspješniji nogometni klub iz Bugarske je <a href="/wiki/PFK_CSKA_Sofija" title="PFK CSKA Sofija">CSKA Sofija</a>, koja je dva puta igrala polufinale Kupa evropskih prvaka (današnja Liga prvaka). Drugi poznati klubovi, između ostalih, su <a href="/wiki/PFK_Lokomotiv_Sofija" title="PFK Lokomotiv Sofija">Lokomotiva Sofija</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=PFK_Levski_Sofija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PFK Levski Sofija (stranica ne postoji)">Levski Sofija</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=PFK_Liteks_Love%C4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PFK Liteks Loveč (stranica ne postoji)">Liteks Loveč</a>. Među poznatijim bugarskim igračima su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emil_Kostadinov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emil Kostadinov (stranica ne postoji)">Emil Kostadinov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ljuboslav_Penev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ljuboslav Penev (stranica ne postoji)">Ljuboslav Penev</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trifon_Ivanov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trifon Ivanov (stranica ne postoji)">Trifon Ivanov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordan_Le%C4%8Dkov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jordan Lečkov (stranica ne postoji)">Jordan Lečkov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgi_Asparuhov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgi Asparuhov (stranica ne postoji)">Georgi Asparuhov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimitar_Berbatov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dimitar Berbatov (stranica ne postoji)">Dimitar Berbatov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Petrov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Petrov (stranica ne postoji)">Martin Petrov</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stilian_Petrov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stilian Petrov (stranica ne postoji)">Stilian Petrov</a> i drugi. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Bulgaria_1879_Sc1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Bulgaria_1879_Sc1.jpg/124px-Bulgaria_1879_Sc1.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Bulgaria_1879_Sc1.jpg/185px-Bulgaria_1879_Sc1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Bulgaria_1879_Sc1.jpg/247px-Bulgaria_1879_Sc1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="605" /></a><figcaption>Bugarska markica iz 1879.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filatelija">Filatelija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Uredi odlomak "Filatelija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Filatelija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Filatelija_u_Bugarskoj" title="Filatelija u Bugarskoj">Filatelija u Bugarskoj</a></div><p>Bugarska se oslobodila od <a href="/wiki/Osmansko_Carstvo" title="Osmansko Carstvo">Osmanskog Carstva</a> 1878. Od 1879, marke izdane su na bugarskoj ćirilici, a neki od markica kao što su one izdane u 1901-obilježena 25. obljetnica Aprilskog ustanka protiv Turaka i 1902, proslavio je 25. obljetnicu bitke na Shipka.Bugarska je postala de jure nezavisna država 1908, iako su rane marke izdane u 1910 i prikazanih cara Ferdinanda i cara Borisa III. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Također_pogledajte"><span id="Tako.C4.91er_pogledajte"></span>Također pogledajte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Uredi odlomak "Također pogledajte"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Također pogledajte"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mihailo_%C5%A0i%C5%A1man" title="Mihailo Šišman">Mihailo Šišman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spisak_gradova_u_Bugarskoj" title="Spisak gradova u Bugarskoj">Spisak gradova u Bugarskoj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silistra" title="Silistra">Silistra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Citali%C5%A1te" title="Čitalište">Čitalište</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musala_(planina)" title="Musala (planina)">Musala (planina)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novi_Pazar_(Bugarska)" title="Novi Pazar (Bugarska)">Novi Pazar (Bugarska)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabra" title="Gabra">Gabra</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Uredi odlomak "Reference"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Reference"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312388">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-3" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3303350">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200618152312/https://www.nsi.bg/en/content/18125/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5/population-and-demographic-processes-2019">"Population and Demographic Processes in 2019 | National statistical institute"</a>. <i>www.nsi.bg</i>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nsi.bg/en/content/18125/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5/population-and-demographic-processes-2019">originala</a>, 18. 6. 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 29. 8. 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nsi.bg&rft.atitle=Population+and+Demographic+Processes+in+2019+%7C+National+statistical+institute&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsi.bg%2Fen%2Fcontent%2F18125%2F%25D0%25BF%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D1%2581%25D1%258A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B1%25D1%2589%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B5%2Fpopulation-and-demographic-processes-2019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eurostatec-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-eurostatec_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&language=en&pcode=tessi190">Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)"</a>. Eurostat Data Explorer. Pristupljeno 13. augusta 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-worthington-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-worthington_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joseph Roisman,Ian Worthington: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.nl/books?id=QsJ183uUDkMC&pg=PA345&lpg=PA345&dq=Achaemenid+Persians+ruled+balkans&source=bl&ots=K7qasgPG1K&sig=lkiajbVuNcHEbI5Lz3MnvIUBG1U&hl=nl&sa=X&ei=sb6RVP2qHoPUaqeGgZgE&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=Achaemenid%20Persians%20ruled%20balkans&f=false">"A companion to Ancient Macedonia"</a>, John Wiley & Sons, 2011. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/144435163X" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/144435163X">144435163X</a> str. 135-138, 343-345</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gecker-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gecker_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFGerhard_Ecker1984" class="citation book cs1">Gerhard Ecker (1984). <i>Bulgarien. Kunstdenkmäler aus vier Jahrtausenden von den Thrakern bis zur Gegenwart</i>. Köln: DuMont Buchverlag. str. 99. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/3-7701-1168-0" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/3-7701-1168-0"><bdi>3-7701-1168-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bulgarien.+Kunstdenkm%C3%A4ler+aus+vier+Jahrtausenden+von+den+Thrakern+bis+zur+Gegenwart&rft.place=K%C3%B6ln&rft.pages=99&rft.pub=DuMont+Buchverlag&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=3-7701-1168-0&rft.au=Gerhard+Ecker&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-podskalski-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-podskalski_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gerhard Podskalsky: <i>Theologische Literatur des Mittelalters in Bulgarien und Serbien 815–1459</i>, München, Beck, 2000, str. 74, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/3-406-45024-5" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/3-406-45024-5">3-406-45024-5</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESan_Stefano,_Berlin_and_Independence-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESan_Stefano,_Berlin_and_Independence_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESan_Stefano,_Berlin_and_Independence_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSan_Stefano,_Berlin_and_Independence">San Stefano, Berlin and Independence</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-blamires-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-blamires_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFBlamires_Cyprian2006" class="citation book cs1">Blamires Cyprian (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=nvD2rZSVau4C&pg=PA107&dq=bulgaria+fascist+parties+and+organizations#v=onepage&q=bulgaria%20fascist%20parties%20and%20organizations&f=false"><i>World Fascism: A historical encyclopedia</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. str. 107. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/1-57607-941-4" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/1-57607-941-4"><bdi>1-57607-941-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+Fascism%3A+A+historical+encyclopedia&rft.pages=107&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=1-57607-941-4&rft.au=Blamires+Cyprian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DnvD2rZSVau4C%26pg%3DPA107%26dq%3Dbulgaria%2Bfascist%2Bparties%2Band%2Borganizations%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dbulgaria%2520fascist%2520parties%2520and%2520organizations%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBCProfile-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBCProfile_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/1061402.stm">"Timeline: Bulgaria – A chronology of key events"</a>. BBC News. 6. 5. 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Timeline%3A+Bulgaria+%E2%80%93+A+chronology+of+key+events&rft.date=2010-05-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2Fcountry_profiles%2F1061402.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHistorical_Setting-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHistorical_Setting_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHistorical_Setting">Historical Setting</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Crampton-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Crampton_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFCrampton_R.J.2007" class="citation book cs1">Crampton R.J. (2007). <i>Bulgaria</i>. Oxford University Press. str. 174. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0-19-954158-4" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0-19-954158-4"><bdi>978-0-19-954158-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bulgaria&rft.pages=174&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-19-954158-4&rft.au=Crampton+R.J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dillonej-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dillonej_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFDillon_Emile_Joseph1920" class="citation book cs1">Dillon Emile Joseph (1. 2. 1920). "XV". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mirrorservice.org/sites/ftp.ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/1/4/4/7/14477/14477-h/14477-h.htm"><i>The Inside Story of the Peace Conference</i></a>. Harper. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-3-8424-7594-6" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-3-8424-7594-6"><bdi>978-3-8424-7594-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=XV&rft.btitle=The+Inside+Story+of+the+Peace+Conference&rft.pub=Harper&rft.date=1920-02-01&rft.isbn=978-3-8424-7594-6&rft.au=Dillon+Emile+Joseph&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mirrorservice.org%2Fsites%2Fftp.ibiblio.org%2Fpub%2Fdocs%2Fbooks%2Fgutenberg%2F1%2F4%2F4%2F7%2F14477%2F14477-h%2F14477-h.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pinon-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pinon_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFPinon_Rene1913" class="citation book cs1">Pinon Rene (1913). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=xL9DAAAAYAAJ&q=prusse+des+balkans&dq=prusse+des+balkans"><i>L'Europe et la Jeune Turquie: les aspects nouveaux de la question d'Orient</i></a> (jezik: francuski). Perrin et cie. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-1-144-41381-9" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-1-144-41381-9"><bdi>978-1-144-41381-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27Europe+et+la+Jeune+Turquie%3A+les+aspects+nouveaux+de+la+question+d%27Orient&rft.pub=Perrin+et+cie&rft.date=1913&rft.isbn=978-1-144-41381-9&rft.au=Pinon+Rene&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DxL9DAAAAYAAJ%26q%3Dprusse%2Bdes%2Bbalkans%26dq%3Dprusse%2Bdes%2Bbalkans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tucker-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tucker_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFTucker_Spencer_C;_Wood_Laura1996" class="citation book cs1">Tucker Spencer C; Wood Laura (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.bg/books?id=EHI3PCjDtsUC&pg=PA172&dq=Direct+and+Indirect+Costs+of+the+Great+World+War&hl=bg&cd=5&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Direct%20and%20Indirect%20Costs%20of%20the%20Great%20World%20War&f=false"><i>The European Powers in the First World War: An Encyclopedia</i></a>. Taylor & Francis. str. 173. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-8153-0399-8" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-8153-0399-8"><bdi>0-8153-0399-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+European+Powers+in+the+First+World+War%3A+An+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=173&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8153-0399-8&rft.au=Tucker+Spencer+C%3B+Wood+Laura&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.bg%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEHI3PCjDtsUC%26pg%3DPA172%26dq%3DDirect%2Band%2BIndirect%2BCosts%2Bof%2Bthe%2BGreat%2BWorld%2BWar%26hl%3Dbg%26cd%3D5%26redir_esc%3Dy%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DDirect%2520and%2520Indirect%2520Costs%2520of%2520the%2520Great%2520World%2520War%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Broadberry-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Broadberry_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFBroadberry_Stephen;_Klein_Alexander2008" class="citation web cs1">Broadberry Stephen; Klein Alexander (8. 2. 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120622094503/http://www.cepr.org/meets/wkcn/1/1699/papers/Broadberry_Klein.pdf">"Aggregate and Per Capita GDP in Europe, 1870–2000: Continental, Regional and National Data with Changing Boundaries"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Department of Economics at the University of Warwick, Coventry. str. 18. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cepr.org/meets/wkcn/1/1699/papers/Broadberry_Klein.pdf">originala</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, 22. 6. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 24. 5. 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aggregate+and+Per+Capita+GDP+in+Europe%2C+1870%E2%80%932000%3A+Continental%2C+Regional+and+National+Data+with+Changing+Boundaries&rft.pages=18&rft.pub=Department+of+Economics+at+the+University+of+Warwick%2C+Coventry&rft.date=2008-02-08&rft.au=Broadberry+Stephen%3B+Klein+Alexander&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cepr.org%2Fmeets%2Fwkcn%2F1%2F1699%2Fpapers%2FBroadberry_Klein.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Casualty-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Casualty_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121029090135/http://www.pbs.org/greatwar/resources/casdeath_pop.html">"WWI Casualty and Death Tables"</a>. PBS. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/greatwar/resources/casdeath_pop.html">originala</a>, 29. 10. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 9. 7. 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=WWI+Casualty+and+Death+Tables&rft.pub=PBS&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fgreatwar%2Fresources%2Fcasdeath_pop.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mintchev_1999_124-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mintchev_1999_124_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFMintchev_Vesselin1999" class="citation journal cs1">Mintchev Vesselin (1. 10. 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130117012418/http://www.ceeol.com/aspx/getdocument.aspx?logid=5&id=473FBAEF-623D-4ADA-903A-17241B78BDDB">"External Migration in Bulgaria"</a>. <i>South-East Europe Review</i> (3/99): 124. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ceeol.com/aspx/getdocument.aspx?logid=5&id=473FBAEF-623D-4ADA-903A-17241B78BDDB">originala</a>, 17. 1. 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 8. 7. 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South-East+Europe+Review&rft.atitle=External+Migration+in+Bulgaria&rft.issue=3%2F99&rft.pages=124&rft.date=1999-10-01&rft.au=Mintchev+Vesselin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ceeol.com%2Faspx%2Fgetdocument.aspx%3Flogid%3D5%26id%3D473FBAEF-623D-4ADA-903A-17241B78BDDB&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rethinking-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rethinking_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFChenoweth_Erica2010" class="citation book cs1">Chenoweth Erica (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.bg/books?id=JyD_AmGnu34C&pg=PA129&dq=bulgaria+refugees+economy&hl=en&sa=X&ei=hQJ7T5neBoeH4gSXsNyHBA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=bulgaria%20refugees%20economy&f=false"><i>Rethinking Violence: States and Non-State Actors in Conflict</i></a>. Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. str. 129. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0-262-01420-5" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0-262-01420-5"><bdi>978-0-262-01420-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rethinking+Violence%3A+States+and+Non-State+Actors+in+Conflict&rft.pages=129&rft.pub=Belfer+Center+for+Science+and+International+Affairs&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-262-01420-5&rft.au=Chenoweth+Erica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.bg%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJyD_AmGnu34C%26pg%3DPA129%26dq%3Dbulgaria%2Brefugees%2Beconomy%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DhQJ7T5neBoeH4gSXsNyHBA%26redir_esc%3Dy%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dbulgaria%2520refugees%2520economy%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBulgaria_in_World_War_II:_The_Passive_Alliance-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBulgaria_in_World_War_II:_The_Passive_Alliance_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBulgaria_in_World_War_II:_The_Passive_Alliance">Bulgaria in World War II: The Passive Alliance</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWartime_Crisis-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWartime_Crisis_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWartime_Crisis">Wartime Crisis</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pavlovic-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pavlovic_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFPavlowitch_Stevan_K.2008" class="citation book cs1">Pavlowitch Stevan K. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=R8d2409V9tEC&pg=PA239&dq=puppet++State+in+Macedonia++1944+mihailov"><i>Hitler's new disorder: the Second World War in Yugoslavia</i></a>. Columbia University Press. str. 238–240. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-231-70050-4" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-231-70050-4"><bdi>0-231-70050-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hitler%27s+new+disorder%3A+the+Second+World+War+in+Yugoslavia&rft.pages=238-240&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=0-231-70050-4&rft.au=Pavlowitch+Stevan+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DR8d2409V9tEC%26pg%3DPA239%26dq%3Dpuppet%2B%2BState%2Bin%2BMacedonia%2B%2B1944%2Bmihailov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-concise-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-concise_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFCrampton_R._J.2005" class="citation book cs1">Crampton R. J. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=Ylz4fe7757cC&pg=PA271&dq=referendum+bulgaria+1946#"><i>A concise history of Bulgaria</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. str. 271. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-521-61637-9" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-521-61637-9"><bdi>0-521-61637-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sofia+Echo&rft.atitle=President-elect+Plevneliev%27s+final+margin+of+victory+closer+than+predicted&rft.date=2011-10-31&rft.au=Gabriel+Hershman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthesofiaecho.com%2F2011%2F10%2F31%2F1192360_president-elect-plevnelievs-final-margin-of-victory-closer-than-predicted&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: bot: nepoznat status originalnog URL-a (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_bot:_nepoznat_status_originalnog_URL-a" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: bot: nepoznat status originalnog URL-a">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pravnisistem-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pravnisistem_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nyulawglobal.org/globalex/Bulgaria.htm">"The Bulgarian Legal System and Legal Research"</a>. 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Pristupljeno 1. 12. 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Average+monthly+wages+and+salaries+in+2014&rft.pub=National+Statistical+Institute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsi.bg%2Fen%2Fcontent%2F6410%2Ftotal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24chasa-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24chasa_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.24chasa.bg/Article.asp?ArticleId=5191092">Минималната заплата става 420 лева от догодина</a>, 24chasa, pristupljeno 23. decembra 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sixe-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sixe_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121224023912/http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_PUBLIC/3-20122012-AP/EN/3-20122012-AP-EN.PDF">"One out of six employees in the EU27 was a low-wage earner in 2010"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Eurostat. 20. 12. 2012. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/cache/ITY_PUBLIC/3-20122012-AP/EN/3-20122012-AP-EN.PDF">originala</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, 24. 12. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=One+out+of+six+employees+in+the+EU27+was+a+low-wage+earner+in+2010&rft.pub=Eurostat&rft.date=2012-12-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu%2Fcache%2FITY_PUBLIC%2F3-20122012-AP%2FEN%2F3-20122012-AP-EN.PDF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Households-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Households_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121114182710/http://www.nsi.bg/EPDOCS/HBS2011p_en.pdf">"Households Income, Expenditure and Consumption in 2011"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. National Statistical Institute. 17. 4. 2012. 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Pristupljeno 17. 4. 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Households+Income%2C+Expenditure+and+Consumption+in+2011&rft.pub=National+Statistical+Institute&rft.date=2012-04-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsi.bg%2FEPDOCS%2FHBS2011p_en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shadow-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-shadow_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121114234654/http://ec.europa.eu/europe2020/pdf/themes/06_shadow_economy.pdf">"SHADOW ECONOMY"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Eurostat. 2012. Arhivirano s originala 14. 11. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SHADOW+ECONOMY&rft.pub=Eurostat&rft.date=2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurope2020%2Fpdf%2Fthemes%2F06_shadow_economy.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: bot: nepoznat status originalnog URL-a (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_bot:_nepoznat_status_originalnog_URL-a" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: bot: nepoznat status originalnog URL-a">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tec00114-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tec00114_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&plugin=1&language=en&pcode=tec00114">"GDP per capita in PPS"</a>. Eurostat<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 1. 12. 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GDP+per+capita+in+PPS&rft.pub=Eurostat&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu%2Ftgm%2Ftable.do%3Ftab%3Dtable%26init%3D1%26plugin%3D1%26language%3Den%26pcode%3Dtec00114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tec00120-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tec00120_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&plugin=1&language=en&pcode=tec00120">"Comparative price levels"</a>. Eurostat<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 1. 12. 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Comparative+price+levels&rft.pub=Eurostat&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu%2Ftgm%2Ftable.do%3Ftab%3Dtable%26init%3D1%26plugin%3D1%26language%3Den%26pcode%3Dtec00120&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-StExternalSector-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-StExternalSector_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bnb.bg/Statistics/StExternalSector/StExchangeRates/StERFixed/index.htm">"Fixed currency exchange rates"</a>. Bulgarian National Bank<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fixed+currency+exchange+rates&rft.pub=Bulgarian+National+Bank&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bnb.bg%2FStatistics%2FStExternalSector%2FStExchangeRates%2FStERFixed%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-idUSBRE8820K-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-idUSBRE8820K_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130526170137/http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/09/03/us-bulgaria-euro-idUSBRE8820K720120903">"Bulgaria abandons plans to enter eurozone: WSJ"</a>. Reuters. 3. 9. 2012. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/09/03/us-bulgaria-euro-idUSBRE8820K720120903">originala</a>, 26. 5. 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 17. 3. 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Bulgaria+abandons+plans+to+enter+eurozone%3A+WSJ&rft.date=2012-09-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2F2012%2F09%2F03%2Fus-bulgaria-euro-idUSBRE8820K720120903&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-popis2011-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-popis2011_51-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-popis2011_51-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-popis2011_51-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-popis2011_51-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130727085038/http://www.nsi.bg/EPDOCS/Census2011final.pdf">"2011 popis u Bugarskoj"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (jezik: bugarski). Državni statistički institut Bugarske. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nsi.bg/EPDOCS/Census2011final.pdf">originala</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, 27. 7. 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2011+popis+u+Bugarskoj&rft.pub=Dr%C5%BEavni+statisti%C4%8Dki+institut+Bugarske&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsi.bg%2FEPDOCS%2FCensus2011final.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HWST-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HWST_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFUlrich_Büchsenschütz2009" class="citation book cs1">Ulrich Büchsenschütz (2009). 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Pristupljeno 6. 3. 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C3%9Cbersicht+des+Berichtes+des+Nationalen+Statistischen+Instituts+%28NSI%29+zum+Zensus+2001&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsi.bg%2FCensus_e%2FCensus_e.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nsieth-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nsieth_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090103083833/http://www.nsi.bg/Census_e/Ethnos.htm">"Tabellarische Übersicht der Einwohner Bulgariens nach Gebieten und ethnischen Gruppen im Bericht des Nationalen Statistischen Instituts, NSI zum Zensus 2001"</a> (jezik: engleski). Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nsi.bg/Census_e/Ethnos.htm">originala</a>, 3. 1. 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 3. 7. 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tabellarische+%C3%9Cbersicht+der+Einwohner+Bulgariens+nach+Gebieten+und+ethnischen+Gruppen+im+Bericht+des+Nationalen+Statistischen+Instituts%2C+NSI+zum+Zensus+2001&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsi.bg%2FCensus_e%2FEthnos.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-janic-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-janic_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nina Janich, Albrecht Greule: <i>Bulgarisch</i>; u: <i>Sprachkulturen in Europa: ein internationales Handbuch</i>; Gunter Narr Verlag, 2002, str. 27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nationalgeographic-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nationalgeographic_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2006/12/gold-rush/williams-text">"Bulgaria's Gold Rush"</a>. 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The Collins Press. str. 50. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-85115-923-0" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-85115-923-0"><bdi>0-85115-923-0</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Celts%3A+A+history&rft.pages=50&rft.pub=The+Collins+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-85115-923-0&rft.au=%C3%93+h%C3%93g%C3%A1in+D%C3%A1ith%C3%AD&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3D-yd1huHoXJwC%26pg%3DPA50%26dq%3Dbulgaria%2Bcelts%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dbulgaria%2520celts%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unescowhc-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-unescowhc_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/bg">"Bulgaria – Profile"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 4. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bulgaria+%E2%80%93+Profile&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fstatesparties%2Fbg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-folkcustoms-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-folkcustoms_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFMacDermott_Mercia1998" class="citation book cs1">MacDermott Mercia (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=gh4IE6toGJMC&pg=PA226&dq=nestinarstvo#v=onepage&q=nestinarstvo&f=false"><i>Bulgarian Folk Customs</i></a>. Jessica Kingsley Publishers. str. 226. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/1-85302-485-6" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/1-85302-485-6"><bdi>1-85302-485-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bulgarian+Folk+Customs&rft.pages=226&rft.pub=Jessica+Kingsley+Publishers&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=1-85302-485-6&rft.au=MacDermott+Mercia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3Dgh4IE6toGJMC%26pg%3DPA226%26dq%3Dnestinarstvo%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dnestinarstvo%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nestinar2-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nestinar2_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/en/RL/00191">"Nestinarstvo, messages from the past: the Panagyr of Saints Constantine and Helena in the village of Bulgari"</a>. UNESCO<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 4. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nestinarstvo%2C+messages+from+the+past%3A+the+Panagyr+of+Saints+Constantine+and+Helena+in+the+village+of+Bulgari&rft.pub=UNESCO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unesco.org%2Fculture%2Fich%2Fen%2FRL%2F00191&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jessica-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Jessica_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFMacDermott_Mercia1998" class="citation book cs1">MacDermott Mercia (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.bg/books?id=gh4IE6toGJMC&pg=PA32&dq=bulgarian+traditions&hl=en&sa=X&ei=jHGhT6O7Ieb44QT1svTjCA&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=folklore&f=false"><i>Bulgarian folk customs</i></a>. Jessica Kingsley Publishers. str. 65–70. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/1-85302-485-6" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/1-85302-485-6"><bdi>1-85302-485-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 24. 4. 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bulgarian+folk+customs&rft.pages=65-70&rft.pub=Jessica+Kingsley+Publishers&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=1-85302-485-6&rft.au=MacDermott+Mercia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.bg%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dgh4IE6toGJMC%26pg%3DPA32%26dq%3Dbulgarian%2Btraditions%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DjHGhT6O7Ieb44QT1svTjCA%26redir_esc%3Dy%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dfolklore%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Masquerade-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Masquerade_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFCreed_Gerald_W.2011" class="citation book cs1">Creed Gerald W. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.bg/books?id=ilhCTCHKCAQC&pg=PA53&dq=kukeri&hl=bg&sa=X&ei=cnihT7u4D67S4QS5u7SgCQ&ved=0CEoQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=kukeri&f=false"><i>Masquerade and Postsocialism: Ritual and Cultural Dispossession in Bulgaria</i></a>. Indiana University Press. str. 2. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0-253-22261-9" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0-253-22261-9"><bdi>978-0-253-22261-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Masquerade+and+Postsocialism%3A+Ritual+and+Cultural+Dispossession+in+Bulgaria&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-253-22261-9&rft.au=Creed+Gerald+W.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.bg%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DilhCTCHKCAQC%26pg%3DPA53%26dq%3Dkukeri%26hl%3Dbg%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DcnihT7u4D67S4QS5u7SgCQ%26ved%3D0CEoQ6AEwBw%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dkukeri%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-martenitsanews-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-martenitsanews_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120505090422/http://sofiaecho.com/2008/02/29/653749_reading-room-the-martenitsa-story">"The Martenitsa Story"</a>. <i>The Sofia Echo</i>. 29. 2. 2008. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sofiaecho.com/2008/02/29/653749_reading-room-the-martenitsa-story">originala</a>, 5. 5. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 2. 5. 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sofia+Echo&rft.atitle=The+Martenitsa+Story&rft.date=2008-02-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsofiaecho.com%2F2008%2F02%2F29%2F653749_reading-room-the-martenitsa-story&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> <p><span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="bs" dir="ltr">Greška kod citiranja: <code><ref></code> oznaka s imenom "bugakadsc" definirana u <code><references></code> nije korištena u ranijem tekstu.</span><br /> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="bs" dir="ltr">Greška kod citiranja: <code><ref></code> oznaka s imenom "donchev" definirana u <code><references></code> nije korištena u ranijem tekstu.</span><br /> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="bs" dir="ltr">Greška kod citiranja: <code><ref></code> oznaka s imenom "prirgeonabug" definirana u <code><references></code> nije korištena u ranijem tekstu.</span><br /> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="bs" dir="ltr">Greška kod citiranja: <code><ref></code> oznaka s imenom "rankbyar" definirana u <code><references></code> nije korištena u ranijem tekstu.</span><br /> </p> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="bs" dir="ltr">Greška kod citiranja: <code><ref></code> oznaka s imenom "CIA World Factbook" definirana u <code><references></code> nije korištena u ranijem tekstu.</span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografija">Bibliografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Uredi odlomak "Bibliografija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFLibrary_of_Congress2006" class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Bulgaria.pdf">"Country Profile: Bulgaria"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Library of Congress Country Studies</i>. Library of Congress. 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 24. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress+Country+Studies&rft.atitle=Country+Profile%3A+Bulgaria&rft.date=2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Ffrd%2Fcs%2Fprofiles%2FBulgaria.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFTopography" class="citation book cs1">"Topography". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0072)"><i>The Society and its Environment</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 4. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Topography&rft.btitle=The+Society+and+its+Environment&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2Fquery%2Fr%3Ffrd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID%2Bbg0072%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFClimate" class="citation book cs1">"Climate". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0074)"><i>The Society and its Environment</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 4. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Climate&rft.btitle=The+Society+and+its+Environment&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2Fquery%2Fr%3Ffrd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID%2Bbg0074%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFSan_Stefano,_Berlin_and_Independence" class="citation book cs1">"San Stefano, Berlin, and Independence". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0033)"><i>The Bulgarian Independence Movement</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 4. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=San+Stefano%2C+Berlin%2C+and+Independence&rft.btitle=The+Bulgarian+Independence+Movement&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2Fquery%2Fr%3Ffrd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID%2Bbg0033%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFHistorical_Setting" class="citation book cs1">"Historical Setting". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0013)"><i>Chapter 1</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 4. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Historical+Setting&rft.btitle=Chapter+1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2Fquery%2Fr%3Ffrd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID%2Bbg0013%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFBulgaria_in_World_War_II:_The_Passive_Alliance" class="citation book cs1">"Bulgaria in World War II: The Passive Alliance". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0052)"><i>World War II</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 4. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bulgaria+in+World+War+II%3A+The+Passive+Alliance&rft.btitle=World+War+II&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2Fquery%2Fr%3Ffrd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID%2Bbg0052%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFWartime_Crisis" class="citation book cs1">"Wartime Crisis". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0053)"><i>World War II</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 4. 12. 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Wartime+Crisis&rft.btitle=World+War+II&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Fcgi-bin%2Fquery%2Fr%3Ffrd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID%2Bbg0053%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ABugarska" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjski_linkovi">Vanjski linkovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Uredi odlomak "Vanjski linkovi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section's source code: Vanjski linkovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3627399">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3486241">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons logo"><img alt="Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons logo</figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana" class="extiw" title="commons:Početna strana">Commons</a> ima datoteke na temu: <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bulgaria?uselang=bs">Bugarska </a></span></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.government.bg/fce/index.shtml?s=001&p=0023">Vijeće ministara</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090228093846/http://www.government.bg/fce/index.shtml?s=001&p=0023">Arhivirano</a> 28. 2. 2009. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - Službena vladina stranica</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/article/bulgaria">Profil Bugarske</a> na stranici "Balkan Insight"</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.president.bg/">Predsjednik Republike Bugarske</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110210182313/http://www.president.bg/">Arhivirano</a> 10. 2. 2011. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/en:Essential_History_of_Bulgaria_in_Seven_Pages" class="extiw" title="wikisource:en:Essential History of Bulgaria in Seven Pages">Osnove bugarske historije na sedam stranica</a> na Wikiizvoru</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ey99Mt7fyxc">Patrola do Bugarske: Sunčev Breg, Nesebar i Sozopol (RTS SAT - Zvanični kanal)</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Bugarska_po_temama" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312386">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Bugarska_po_temama" title="Šablon:Bugarska po temama"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Bugarska_po_temama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Bugarska po temama (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Bugarska_po_temama&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Bugarska_po_temama" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bugarska</a> po temama</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Historija_Bugarske" title="Historija Bugarske">Historija</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odrisko_Kraljevstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odrisko Kraljevstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Odrisko Kraljevstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stara_Velika_Bugarska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stara Velika Bugarska (stranica ne postoji)">Stara Velika Bugarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prvo_Bugarsko_Carstvo" title="Prvo Bugarsko Carstvo">Prvo Bugarsko Carstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drugo_Bugarsko_Carstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska_u_Osmanlijskom_carstvu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarska u Osmanlijskom carstvu (stranica ne postoji)">Osmanlijska Bugarska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kne%C5%BEevina_Bugarska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kneževina Bugarska (stranica ne postoji)">Kneževina Bugarska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevina_Bugarska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevina Bugarska (stranica ne postoji)">Kraljevina Bugarska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Narodna_Republika_Bugarska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Narodna Republika Bugarska (stranica ne postoji)">Narodna Republika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Bugarske_od_1989.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Bugarske od 1989. (stranica ne postoji)">Od 1989.</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Grb_Bugarske" title="Grb Bugarske"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/113px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="679" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geografija_Bugarske" title="Geografija Bugarske">Geografija</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geologija_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geologija Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Geologija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spisak_gradova_u_Bugarskoj" title="Spisak gradova u Bugarskoj">Gradovi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_jezera_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak jezera u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Jezera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_ostrva_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak ostrva u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Ostrva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_planina_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak planina u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Planine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarsko_primorje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarsko primorje (stranica ne postoji)">Primorje</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_rijeka_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak rijeka u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Rijeke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_zemljotresa_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak zemljotresa u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Zemljotresi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politika_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politika Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Politika</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Administrativna_podjela_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Administrativna podjela Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Administrativna podjela</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oblasti_u_Bugarskoj" title="Oblasti u Bugarskoj">Oblasti</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izbori_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izbori u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Izbori</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ljudska_prava_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ljudska prava u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Ljudska prava</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Policija_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Policija u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Policija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_politi%C4%8Dkih_stranaka_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak političkih stranaka u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Političke stranke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pravosudni_sistem_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pravosudni sistem u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Pravosuđe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsjednik_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predsjednik Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Predsjednik</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_predsjednika_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak predsjednika Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)"><span style="font-size:85%;">spisak</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Premijer_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Premijer Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Premijer</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_premijera_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak premijera Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)"><span style="font-size:85%;">spisak</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Narodna_skup%C5%A1tina_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Narodna skupština Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Skupština</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustav_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ustav Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Ustav</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vanjska_politika_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vanjska politika Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Vanjska politika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlada_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlada Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Vlada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska_armija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarska armija (stranica ne postoji)">Vojska</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Privreda_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Privreda Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Privreda</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska_burza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarska burza (stranica ne postoji)">Burza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugarska_narodna_banka" title="Bugarska narodna banka">Centralna banka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energetika_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Energetika u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Energetika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Industija_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Industija u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Industrija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugarski_lev" title="Bugarski lev">Lev <small>(valuta)</small></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nauka_i_tehnologija_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nauka i tehnologija u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Nauka i tehnologija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poljoprivreda_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poljoprivreda u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Poljoprivreda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saobra%C4%87aj_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saobraćaj u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Saobraćaj</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turizam_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turizam u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Turizam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dru%C5%A1tvo" title="Društvo">Društvo</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bugari" title="Bugari">Bugari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografija_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografija Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Demografija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kriminal_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kriminal u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Kriminal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obrazovanje_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obrazovanje u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Obrazovanje</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religija_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religija u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Religija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zdravstvo_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zdravstvo u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Zdravstvo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Kultura</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grb_Bugarske" title="Grb Bugarske">Grb</a> i <a href="/wiki/Zastava_Bugarske" title="Zastava Bugarske">zastava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mila_rodino" title="Mila rodino">Himna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Javni_praznici_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Javni praznici u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Javni praznici</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jezici_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jezici u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Jezici</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bugarski_jezik" title="Bugarski jezik">Bugarski jezik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska_kinematografija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarska kinematografija (stranica ne postoji)">Kinematografija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska_knji%C5%BEevnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarska književnost (stranica ne postoji)">Književnost</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarska_kuhinja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarska kuhinja (stranica ne postoji)">Kuhinja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mediji_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mediji u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Mediji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzika_Bugarske&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzika Bugarske (stranica ne postoji)">Muzika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarski_obi%C4%8Daji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarski običaji (stranica ne postoji)">Običaji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bugarski_plesovi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bugarski plesovi (stranica ne postoji)">Plesovi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sport_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sport u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_mjesta_Svjetske_ba%C5%A1tine_u_Bugarskoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak mjesta Svjetske baštine u Bugarskoj (stranica ne postoji)">Svjetska baština</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Bugarska" title="Kategorija:Bugarska">Kategorija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bugarska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:Bugarska (stranica ne postoji)">Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Države_u_Evropi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Dr%C5%BEave_Evrope" title="Šablon:Države Evrope"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Dr%C5%BEave_Evrope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Države Evrope (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Dr%C5%BEave_Evrope&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Države_u_Evropi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEava" title="Država">Države</a> u <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Evropi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Države</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanija" title="Albanija">Albanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andora" title="Andora">Andora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenija" title="Armenija">Armenija</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrija" title="Austrija">Austrija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BEan" title="Azerbejdžan">Azerbejdžan</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgija" title="Belgija">Belgija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bjelorusija" title="Bjelorusija">Bjelorusija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosna_i_Hercegovina" title="Bosna i Hercegovina">Bosna i Hercegovina</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bugarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crna_Gora" title="Crna Gora">Crna Gora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka" title="Češka">Češka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danska" title="Danska">Danska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonija" title="Estonija">Estonija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finska" title="Finska">Finska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija">Gruzija</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka" title="Grčka">Grčka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska">Hrvatska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irska" title="Irska">Irska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazahstan" title="Kazahstan">Kazahstan</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipar" title="Kipar">Kipar</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lihten%C5%A1tajn" title="Lihtenštajn">Lihtenštajn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litvanija" title="Litvanija">Litvanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luksemburg" title="Luksemburg">Luksemburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%91arska" title="Mađarska">Mađarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldavija" title="Moldavija">Moldavija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska">Nizozemska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ka" title="Norveška">Norveška</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka">Njemačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poljska" title="Poljska">Poljska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija">Rumunija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Makedonija" title="Sjeverna Makedonija">Sjeverna Makedonija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slova%C4%8Dka" title="Slovačka">Slovačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenija" title="Slovenija">Slovenija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srbija" title="Srbija">Srbija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vedska" title="Švedska">Švedska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vicarska" title="Švicarska">Švicarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turska</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo">Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina">Ukrajina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatikan" title="Vatikan">Vatikan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Europe_on_the_globe_(white-red).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Položaj Evrope"><img alt="Položaj Evrope" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Europe_on_the_globe_%28white-red%29.svg/120px-Europe_on_the_globe_%28white-red%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Europe_on_the_globe_%28white-red%29.svg/180px-Europe_on_the_globe_%28white-red%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Europe_on_the_globe_%28white-red%29.svg/240px-Europe_on_the_globe_%28white-red%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1032" data-file-height="1032" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Zavisne i ostale<br />teritorije</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_i_Dhekelia" title="Akrotiri i Dhekelia">Akrotiri i Dhekelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olandska_ostrva" title="Olandska ostrva">Olandska ostrva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostrvo_Man" title="Ostrvo Man">Ostrvo Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farska_ostrva" title="Farska ostrva">Farska ostrva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey" title="Jersey">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Mayen" title="Jan Mayen">Jan Mayen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svalbard" title="Svalbard">Svalbard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nepriznate i djelomično<br />priznate države</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abhazija" title="Abhazija">Abhazija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Osetija" title="Južna Osetija">Južna Osetija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pridnjestrovska_Moldavska_Republika" title="Pridnjestrovska Moldavska Republika">Pridnjestrovlje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjeverni_Kipar" title="Sjeverni Kipar">Sjeverni Kipar</a><sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><sup>1</sup> Potpuno u <a href="/wiki/Azija" title="Azija">Aziji</a>, ali kulturno i politički pripada <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Evropi</a> </li> <li><sup>2</sup> Potpuno u <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Africi</a>, ali kulturno i politički pripada <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Evropi</a> </li> <li><sup>3</sup> Najvećim dijelom u Aziji</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Evropska_unija_(EU)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Evropska_unija" title="Šablon:Evropska unija"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Evropska_unija" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Evropska unija"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Evropska_unija&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Evropska_unija_(EU)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Evropska_unija" title="Evropska unija">Evropska unija</a> (EU)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Države članice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austrija" title="Austrija">Austrija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgija" title="Belgija">Belgija</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bugarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka" title="Češka">Češka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danska" title="Danska">Danska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonija" title="Estonija">Estonija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finska" title="Finska">Finska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka" title="Grčka">Grčka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska">Hrvatska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irska" title="Irska">Irska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipar" title="Kipar">Kipar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litvanija" title="Litvanija">Litvanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luksemburg" title="Luksemburg">Luksemburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%91arska" title="Mađarska">Mađarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska">Nizozemska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka">Njemačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poljska" title="Poljska">Poljska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija">Rumunija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slova%C4%8Dka" title="Slovačka">Slovačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenija" title="Slovenija">Slovenija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vedska" title="Švedska">Švedska</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zastava Evropske unije"><img alt="Zastava Evropske unije" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/50px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/75px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/100px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kandidati</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crna_Gora" title="Crna Gora">Crna Gora</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pristupanje_Crne_Gore_Evropskoj_uniji" title="Pristupanje Crne Gore Evropskoj uniji">status</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srbija" title="Srbija">Srbija</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pristupanje_Srbije_Evropskoj_uniji" title="Pristupanje Srbije Evropskoj uniji">status</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turska</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pristupanje_Turske_Evropskoj_uniji" title="Pristupanje Turske Evropskoj uniji">status</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Makedonija" title="Sjeverna Makedonija">Sjeverna Makedonija</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pristupanje_Sjeverne_Makedonije_Evropskoj_uniji" title="Pristupanje Sjeverne Makedonije Evropskoj uniji">status</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanija" title="Albanija">Albanija</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pristupanje_Albanije_Evropskoj_uniji" title="Pristupanje Albanije Evropskoj uniji">status</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosna_i_Hercegovina" title="Bosna i Hercegovina">Bosna i Hercegovina</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pristupanje_Bosne_i_Hercegovine_Evropskoj_uniji" title="Pristupanje Bosne i Hercegovine Evropskoj uniji">status</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Potencijalni kandidati</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pristupanje_Kosova_Evropskoj_uniji" title="Pristupanje Kosova Evropskoj uniji">status</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mediteranska_unija" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Mediteranska_unija" title="Šablon:Mediteranska unija"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Mediteranska_unija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Mediteranska unija (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Mediteranska_unija&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mediteranska_unija" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mediteranska_unija" title="Mediteranska unija">Mediteranska unija</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Članice iz <a href="/wiki/Evropska_unija" title="Evropska unija">EU</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austrija" title="Austrija">Austrija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgija" title="Belgija">Belgija</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bugarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka" title="Češka">Češka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danska" title="Danska">Danska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonija" title="Estonija">Estonija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finska" title="Finska">Finska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka" title="Grčka">Grčka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska">Hrvatska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipar" title="Kipar">Kipar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%91arska" title="Mađarska">Mađarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irska" title="Irska">Irska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litvanija" title="Litvanija">Litvanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luksemburg" title="Luksemburg">Luksemburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska">Nizozemska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka">Njemačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poljska" title="Poljska">Poljska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija">Rumunija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slova%C4%8Dka" title="Slovačka">Slovačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenija" title="Slovenija">Slovenija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vedska" title="Švedska">Švedska</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Članice izvan EU</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanija" title="Albanija">Albanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEir" title="Alžir">Alžir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosna_i_Hercegovina" title="Bosna i Hercegovina">Bosna i Hercegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crna_Gora" title="Crna Gora">Crna Gora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egipat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">Izrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liban" title="Liban">Liban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritanija" title="Mauritanija">Mauritanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestina_(dr%C5%BEava)" title="Palestina (država)">Palestina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Sirija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo">Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Posmatrači</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libija</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NATO" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:NATO" title="Šablon:NATO"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:NATO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:NATO (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:NATO&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png/80px-Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png/120px-Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png/160px-Seal_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="320" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Države kandidati</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosna_i_Hercegovina" title="Bosna i Hercegovina">Bosna i Hercegovina</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Pristupanje_Bosne_i_Hercegovine_NATO-u" title="Pristupanje Bosne i Hercegovine NATO-u">status</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Odnosi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Srbija" title="Srbija">Srbija</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Odnosi_Srbije_i_NATO-a" class="mw-redirect" title="Odnosi Srbije i NATO-a">status</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irska" title="Irska">Irska</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Odnosi_Irske_i_NATO-a" class="mw-redirect" title="Odnosi Irske i NATO-a">status</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldavija" title="Moldavija">Moldavija</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Odnosi_Moldavije_i_NATO-a" class="mw-redirect" title="Odnosi Moldavije i NATO-a">status</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina">Ukrajina</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Odnosi_Ukrajine_i_NATO-a" class="mw-redirect" title="Odnosi Ukrajine i NATO-a">status</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija">Gruzija</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Odnosi_Gruzije_i_NATO-a" class="mw-redirect" title="Odnosi Gruzije i NATO-a">status</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Odnosi_Rusije_i_NATO-a" class="mw-redirect" title="Odnosi Rusije i NATO-a">status</a>)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Provincije_u_Bugarskoj" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link 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href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zastava Bugarske"><img alt="Zastava Bugarske" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/68px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/90px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Vijeće_Evrope" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386" /><div class="navbar 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Evrope</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Institucije</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glavni_sekretar_Vije%C4%87a_Evrope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glavni sekretar Vijeća Evrope (stranica ne postoji)">Glavni sekretar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odbor_ministara_Vije%C4%87a_Evrope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odbor ministara Vijeća Evrope (stranica ne postoji)">Odbor ministara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parlamentarna_skup%C5%A1tina_Vije%C4%87a_Evrope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parlamentarna skupština Vijeća Evrope (stranica ne postoji)">Parlamentarna skupština</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kongres_lokalnih_i_regionalnih_vije%C4%87a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kongres lokalnih i 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Plavo: Članice koje su naknadno pristupile Vijeću Evrope" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Map_of_Council_of_Europe_member_states_by_founding_and_later_members.svg/120px-Map_of_Council_of_Europe_member_states_by_founding_and_later_members.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Map_of_Council_of_Europe_member_states_by_founding_and_later_members.svg/180px-Map_of_Council_of_Europe_member_states_by_founding_and_later_members.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Map_of_Council_of_Europe_member_states_by_founding_and_later_members.svg/240px-Map_of_Council_of_Europe_member_states_by_founding_and_later_members.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vije%C4%87e_Evrope" title="Vijeće Evrope">Članice</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanija" title="Albanija">Albanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andora" title="Andora">Andora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenija" title="Armenija">Armenija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrija" title="Austrija">Austrija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BEan" title="Azerbejdžan">Azerbejdžan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgija" title="Belgija">Belgija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosna_i_Hercegovina" title="Bosna i Hercegovina">Bosna i Hercegovina</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bugarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crna_Gora" title="Crna Gora">Crna Gora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1ka" title="Češka">Češka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danska" title="Danska">Danska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonija" title="Estonija">Estonija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finska" title="Finska">Finska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka" title="Grčka">Grčka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija">Gruzija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska">Hrvatska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irska" title="Irska">Irska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipar" title="Kipar">Kipar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvija" title="Latvija">Latvija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lihten%C5%A1tajn" title="Lihtenštajn">Lihtenštajn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litvanija" title="Litvanija">Litvanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luksemburg" title="Luksemburg">Luksemburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%91arska" title="Mađarska">Mađarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldavija" title="Moldavija">Moldavija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizozemska" title="Nizozemska">Nizozemska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ka" title="Norveška">Norveška</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka">Njemačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poljska" title="Poljska">Poljska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija">Rumunija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_Makedonija" title="Sjeverna Makedonija">Sjeverna Makedonija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slova%C4%8Dka" title="Slovačka">Slovačka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenija" title="Slovenija">Slovenija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srbija" title="Srbija">Srbija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vedska" title="Švedska">Švedska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vicarska" title="Švicarska">Švicarska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo">Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrajina" title="Ukrajina">Ukrajina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Posmatrači</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">Izrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">SAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatikan" title="Vatikan">Vatikan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bivše članice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saarska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saarska (stranica ne postoji)">Saarski protektorat (1950–1956)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslova%C4%8Dka" title="Čehoslovačka">Čehoslovačka (1991–1992)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srbija_i_Crna_Gora" title="Srbija i Crna Gora">Srbija i Crna Gora (2003-2006)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija (1996-2022)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Preuzeto iz "<a dir="ltr" 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href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_upotrebe_(francuski)" title="Kategorija:CS1 upotrebe (francuski)">CS1 upotrebe (francuski)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Kategorija:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_upotrebe_(bugarski)" title="Kategorija:CS1 upotrebe (bugarski)">CS1 upotrebe (bugarski)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1:_duga_vrijednost_parametra_volume" title="Kategorija:CS1: duga vrijednost parametra volume">CS1: duga vrijednost parametra volume</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_upotrebe_(engleski)" title="Kategorija:CS1 upotrebe (engleski)">CS1 upotrebe (engleski)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Stranice_s_gre%C5%A1kama_u_referencama" 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Šablon:Refspisak"," 24.69% 155.042 23 Šablon:Cite_web"," 12.41% 77.929 22 Šablon:Cite_book"," 11.45% 71.914 7 Šablon:Navkutija"," 10.67% 67.037 7 Šablon:Navbox"," 9.19% 57.722 12 Šablon:Sfn"," 6.47% 40.645 1 Šablon:Bugarska_po_temama"," 4.69% 29.448 1 Šablon:Commonscat"," 4.55% 28.571 8 Šablon:Cite_news"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.299","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5077428,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFAlfred_Levinson1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlamires_Cyprian2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBroadberry_Stephen;_Klein_Alexander2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBulgaria_in_World_War_II:_The_Passive_Alliance\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChenoweth_Erica2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFClimate\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCrampton_R.J.2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCrampton_R._J.2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCreed_Gerald_W.2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDillon_Emile_Joseph1920\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDonchev_D.2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGabriel_Hershman2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGerhard_Ecker1984\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHistorical_Setting\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKoch_John_T.2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLibrary_of_Congress2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMacDermott_Mercia1998\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFMatthew_Brunwasser2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMintchev_Vesselin1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPavlowitch_Stevan_K.2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPenin_Rumen2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPinon_Rene1913\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSan_Stefano,_Berlin_and_Independence\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTopography\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTucker_Spencer_C;_Wood_Laura1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFUlrich_Büchsenschütz2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWartime_Crisis\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFÓ_hÓgáin_Dáithí2002\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"!\"] = 11,\n [\"Bg\"] = 2,\n [\"Bugarska po temama\"] = 1,\n [\"Center\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 25,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 8,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 25,\n [\"Commonscat\"] = 1,\n [\"Države Evrope\"] = 1,\n [\"Dvostruka slika\"] = 1,\n [\"EU\"] = 1,\n [\"Glavni\"] = 6,\n [\"ISBN\"] = 2,\n [\"Infokutija država\"] = 1,\n [\"Mediteranska unija\"] = 1,\n [\"NATO\"] = 1,\n [\"Najveći gradovi\"] = 1,\n [\"Provincije u Bugarskoj\"] = 1,\n [\"Refspisak\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 12,\n [\"Simboli jezika\"] = 1,\n [\"Stubičasti dijagram\"] = 1,\n [\"Vijeće Evrope\"] = 1,\n [\"Webarchive\"] = 3,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-65f6f8bc65-m7v2g","timestamp":"20250226132328","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Bugarska","url":"https:\/\/bs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bugarska","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q219","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q219","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-05-15T13:06:20Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9a\/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg","headline":"dr\u017eava u jugoisto\u010dnoj Evropi"}</script> </body> </html>