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Havebla en 52 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 lingvoj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Англиа ареспублика — abĥaza" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Англиа ареспублика" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abĥaza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemenebes_van_Engeland" title="Gemenebes van Engeland — afrikansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gemenebes van Engeland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AB_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A" title="الكومنولث الإنجليزي — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الكومنولث الإنجليزي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mancomunid%C3%A1_d%27Inglaterra" title="Mancomunidá d'Inglaterra — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mancomunidá d'Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ngilt%C9%99r%C9%99_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="İngiltərə Respublikası — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İngiltərə Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%92%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88" title="اینگیلیس توْپلولوغو — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اینگیلیس توْپلولوغو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Англійская рэспубліка — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Англійская рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Английска република — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Английска република" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A5" title="ইংল্যান্ডের কমনওয়েলথ — bengala" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইংল্যান্ডের কমনওয়েলথ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_Engleske" title="Commonwealth Engleske — bosna" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Commonwealth Engleske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_d%27Anglaterra" title="Commonwealth d'Anglaterra — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Commonwealth d'Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglick%C3%A1_republika" title="Anglická republika — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Anglická republika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwerinlywodraeth_Lloegr" title="Gwerinlywodraeth Lloegr — kimra" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwerinlywodraeth Lloegr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kimra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England" title="Commonwealth of England — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Commonwealth of England" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Κοινοπολιτεία της Αγγλίας — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κοινοπολιτεία της Αγγλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England" title="Commonwealth of England — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Commonwealth of England" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mancomunidad_de_Inglaterra" title="Mancomunidad de Inglaterra — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mancomunidad de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglise_vabariik" title="Inglise vabariik — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Inglise vabariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جمهوری انگلستان — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جمهوری انگلستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_d%27Angleterre" title="Commonwealth d'Angleterre — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Commonwealth d'Angleterre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mieneb%C3%AAst_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="Mienebêst Ingelân — okcident-frisa" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Mienebêst Ingelân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="okcident-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comhlathas_Shasana" title="Comhlathas Shasana — irlanda" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Comhlathas Shasana" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="חבר העמים של אנגליה — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חבר העמים של אנגליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_(dr%C5%BEava)" title="Commonwealth (država) — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Commonwealth (država)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persemakmuran_Inggris" title="Persemakmuran Inggris — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Persemakmuran Inggris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enska_samveldi%C3%B0" title="Enska samveldið — islanda" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Enska samveldið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_d%27Inghilterra" title="Commonwealth d'Inghilterra — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Commonwealth d'Inghilterra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="イングランド共和国 — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イングランド共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ინგლისის თანამეგობრობა — kartvela" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ინგლისის თანამეგობრობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="kartvela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="잉글랜드 공화국 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="잉글랜드 공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglijas_Sadraudz%C4%ABba" title="Anglijas Sadraudzība — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Anglijas Sadraudzība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komanwel_England" title="Komanwel England — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Komanwel England" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelse_Gemenebest" title="Engelse Gemenebest — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Engelse Gemenebest" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_engelske_samveldet" title="Det engelske samveldet — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det engelske samveldet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Commonwealth d'Anglatèrra — okcitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Commonwealth d'Anglatèrra" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Angielska" title="Republika Angielska — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Republika Angielska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%81" title="انگلستان دی دولت مشترکہ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انگلستان دی دولت مشترکہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunidade_da_Inglaterra" title="Comunidade da Inglaterra — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Comunidade da Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealthul_Angliei" title="Commonwealthul Angliei — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Commonwealthul Angliei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Английская республика — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Английская республика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_(republika)" title="Commonwealth (republika) — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Commonwealth (republika)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England" title="Commonwealth of England — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Commonwealth of England" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82_%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Комонвелт Енглеске — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Комонвелт Енглеске" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelska_samv%C3%A4ldet" title="Engelska samväldet — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Engelska samväldet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="பொதுநலவாய இங்கிலாந்து — tamila" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பொதுநலவாய இங்கிலாந்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" title="เครือจักรภพแห่งอังกฤษ — taja" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เครือจักรภพแห่งอังกฤษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ngiltere_Cumhuriyeti" title="İngiltere Cumhuriyeti — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İngiltere Cumhuriyeti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Англійська республіка — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Англійська республіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%81" title="انگلستان کی دولت مشترکہ — urduo" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انگلستان کی دولت مشترکہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%8Bnh_v%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_chung_Anh" title="Thịnh vượng chung Anh — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thịnh vượng chung Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="英格兰共和国 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="英格兰共和国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eng-l%C3%A2n_Li%C3%A2n-pang" title="Eng-lân Liân-pang — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Eng-lân Liân-pang" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q330362#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redakti interlingvajn ligilojn" class="wbc-editpage">Redakti ligilojn</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomspacoj"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography" style="margin-left:0.5em; background-color:#F5F5F5; border-collapse: collapse; float: right; font-size:90 %; width:23em; -moz-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; -webkit-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9; font-size:170%;" class="kaplinio mapo"><b>Komunumo de Anglio</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="100%" style="background-color: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; font-size:111%;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="25%" style="text-align: left;vertical-align:top"> </td> <td width="50%" style="text-align: center;vertical-align:top"><b>19-a de majo 1649 – 1660</b> </td> <td width="25%" style="text-align: right;vertical-align:top"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#fff;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_The_Commonwealth.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_The_Commonwealth.svg/120px-Flag_of_The_Commonwealth.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_The_Commonwealth.svg/180px-Flag_of_The_Commonwealth.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_The_Commonwealth.svg/240px-Flag_of_The_Commonwealth.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="875" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#fff;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Commonwealth_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Commonwealth_of_England.svg/120px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Commonwealth_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Commonwealth_of_England.svg/180px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Commonwealth_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Commonwealth_of_England.svg/240px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Commonwealth_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="911" data-file-height="963" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#e4dcf6; color:#000000;"><b>historia lando • <a href="/wiki/Suverena_%C5%9Dtato" title="Suverena ŝtato">suverena ŝtato</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Geografio</b> <table width="100%" style="background-color: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #CCC;padding-bottom:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:UK_of_Britain_%26_Ireland_in_Europe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/UK_of_Britain_%26_Ireland_in_Europe.png/220px-UK_of_Britain_%26_Ireland_in_Europe.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/UK_of_Britain_%26_Ireland_in_Europe.png/330px-UK_of_Britain_%26_Ireland_in_Europe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/UK_of_Britain_%26_Ireland_in_Europe.png/440px-UK_of_Britain_%26_Ireland_in_Europe.png 2x" data-file-width="1218" data-file-height="1245" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="35%" style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><span style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/%C4%88efurbo" title="Ĉefurbo">Ĉefurbo</a>:</span> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Londono" title="Londono">Londono</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Loĝantaro</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Lingvo" title="Lingvo">Lingvoj</a>:</div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Angla_lingvo" title="Angla lingvo">angla lingvo</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; border-bottom: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Ŝtat-strukturo</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Listo_de_formoj_de_registaro" title="Listo de formoj de registaro">Ŝtat-strukturo</a>:</div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em">komunejo • <a href="/wiki/Parlamenta_respubliko" title="Parlamenta respubliko">parlamenta respubliko</a> • <a href="/wiki/Militre%C4%9Dimo" title="Militreĝimo">militreĝimo</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Monunuo" class="mw-redirect" title="Monunuo">Monunuo</a>:</div> </td> <td style="border: 1px solid #CCC;"><div style="margin-left:.2em"><a href="/wiki/Brita_pundo" title="Brita pundo">brita pundo</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="99%" style="text-align:left; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" valign="top"><span id="antaŭ-post"></span><b>Antaŭaj ŝtatoj:</b> <table style="margin-right:.5em;margin-left:-3px"> </table> </td> <td valign="top"><b>Postsekvaj ŝtatoj:</b> <table style="margin-left:-3px"> </table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Elstaraj historiaj eventoj</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background-color: #eaeaea; border-top: 1px solid #CCC; text-align: center;"><b>Diplomatiaj rilatoj</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:transparent;"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.2em; text-align:left; font-size: 100%; font-weight: 400;"><table class="infobox collapsible collapsed" width="100%" style="padding:0;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#e0e0e0;"> <div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"> </div>Partoj</th></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td class="wikidata-content">Restanta Parlamento • <a href="/wiki/Angla_Protektorato" title="Angla Protektorato">Angla Protektorato</a> <sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330362#P527" class="extiw" title="d:Q330362">vd</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></th></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><td class="shangu-shablonon infoboximage" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0.2em"><div class="noprint toccolours" style="border:2px solid #a2a9b1;padding:5px;background-color:#E9E9E9;color:black;font-size:xx-small;font-weight:normal"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedio:Informkestoj" title="Vikipedio:Informkestoj"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/15px-Information_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/23px-Information_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/30px-Information_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Informkesto_pereinta_%C5%9Dtato" title="Ŝablono:Informkesto pereinta ŝtato">v</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Cablono-Diskuto:Informkesto_pereinta_%C5%9Dtato" title="Ŝablono-Diskuto:Informkesto pereinta ŝtato">d</a> • <a class="external text" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Cablono%3AInformkesto_pereinta_%C5%9Dtato&action=edit">r</a></span></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_(1649-1651).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281649-1651%29.svg/220px-Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281649-1651%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281649-1651%29.svg/330px-Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281649-1651%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281649-1651%29.svg/440px-Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281649-1651%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="875" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption><center>flago de la <i>Commonwealth</i> (1649-1651)</center></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Commonwealth-Flag-1651.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Commonwealth-Flag-1651.svg/220px-Commonwealth-Flag-1651.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Commonwealth-Flag-1651.svg/330px-Commonwealth-Flag-1651.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Commonwealth-Flag-1651.svg/440px-Commonwealth-Flag-1651.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="875" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption><center>flago de la <i>Commonwealth</i> (1651-1658)</center></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_(1658%E2%80%931660).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281658%E2%80%931660%29.svg/220px-Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281658%E2%80%931660%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281658%E2%80%931660%29.svg/330px-Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281658%E2%80%931660%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281658%E2%80%931660%29.svg/440px-Flag_of_the_Commonwealth_%281658%E2%80%931660%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><center>flago de la <i>Protectorate</i>, kun irlanda <a href="/wiki/Harpo" title="Harpo">harpo</a> (1658-1660).</center></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Komunumo de Anglio</b>, <a href="/wiki/Angle" class="mw-redirect" title="Angle">angle</a> <b>Commonwealth of England</b> estis la oficiala nomo de la <a href="/wiki/Britio" class="mw-redirect" title="Britio">britia</a> ŝtato inter la <a href="/wiki/Respubliko" title="Respubliko">respublika</a> periodo inter la jaroj <a href="/wiki/1649" title="1649">1649</a> kaj <a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a>. La <i>Commonwealth</i> (laŭvorte "komuna bonfarto") komence nur ampleksis <a href="/wiki/Anglio" title="Anglio">Anglion</a> inkluzive de <a href="/wiki/Kimrio" title="Kimrio">Kimrio</a>, pli poste ankaŭ <a href="/wiki/Skotio" class="mw-redirect" title="Skotio">Skotion</a> kaj <a href="/wiki/Irlando" title="Irlando">Irlandon</a>. </p><p>Post la <a href="/wiki/Angla_enlanda_milito" title="Angla enlanda milito">angla enlanda milito</a> de 1642 ĝis 1648 kaj la <a href="/wiki/Ekzekuto" title="Ekzekuto">ekzekuta</a> mortigo de <a href="/wiki/Karlo_la_1-a_(Anglio)" title="Karlo la 1-a (Anglio)">Karlo la 1-a</a> la 30-an de januaro 1649, apenaŭ kvar monatojn pli poste, la 19-an de majo samjare, fondiĝis la "Komunumo" per leĝo nomata „Act declaring England to be a Commonwealth“ ("akto deklaranta Anglion esti Komunumo"). </p><p>La komunumo nek havis unuan parlamentan ĉambron, la <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a> el <a href="/wiki/Nobelo" title="Nobelo">nobelaj</a> reprezentantoj, nek reĝon aŭ reĝinon. La dua parlamenta ĉambro, la <a href="/wiki/House_of_Commons_(Britio)" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Commons (Britio)">House of Commons</a> el ne-nobelaj reprezentantoj iĝis sola „<a href="/wiki/Parlamento_de_Anglio" title="Parlamento de Anglio">Parlamento de Anglio</a>“. La tri plej altaj ŝtataj funkciuloj estis la parlamenta parolisto, la prezidanto de la armea konsilio kaj la prezidanto de la ŝtata konsilio. La laste nomata konsilio estis la ŝtata registaro kaj estis nomumita fare de la parlamento. </p><p>Dekomence en la respubliko aparte elstaris <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a>, unu el la gvidantoj en la enlanda milito. Estis li, kiu decidis ekzekute mortigi la reĝon kaj kiu gvidis venkojn kontraŭ por-reĝaj ribeloj en Irlando (1649) kaj Skotio (1650/51). </p><p>En aprilo 1653 li deklaris sin "Lordo-Prezidanto" pinte de la ŝtata konsilio, en decembro de tiu jaro li malfondis la parlamenton kaj en la funkcio de „<a href="/wiki/Lordo-Protektanto" title="Lordo-Protektanto">Lordo-Protektanto</a>“ transprenis ties taskojn. </p><p>La reĝan titolon, kiun oni ofertis al li en <a href="/wiki/1657" title="1657">1657</a>, li malakceptis, kaj ĝis sia morto en <a href="/wiki/1658" title="1658">1658</a> restis Lordo-Protektanto. Lia filo <a href="/wiki/Richard_Cromwell" title="Richard Cromwell">Richard Cromwell</a> transprenis la titolon, sed ne iĝis politike sufiĉe potenca kaj jam abdikis en <a href="/wiki/1659" title="1659">1659</a>: de tiam denove regis la parlamento. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a> George Monck, 1-a duko de <i>Albemarle</i>, malfondis la parlamenton kaj oficigis novan, por-reĝan. La 8-an de majo 1660 la parlamentaj deputitoj proklamis <a href="/wiki/Karlo_la_2-a_(Anglio)" title="Karlo la 2-a (Anglio)">Karlon la 2-an</a>, la filon de la ekzekutita <a href="/wiki/Stuartoj" title="Stuartoj">Stuarta</a> reĝo <a href="/wiki/Karlo_la_1-a_(Anglio)" title="Karlo la 1-a (Anglio)">Karlo la 1-a</a>, nova reĝo. Per tio finiĝis la respublika tempo de la "Komunumo de Anglio". Karlo la 2-a la 29-an de majo revenis el sia <a href="/wiki/Ekzilo" title="Ekzilo">ekzilo</a> al <a href="/wiki/Londono" title="Londono">Londono</a> kaj transprenis la reĝan regadon. La kroniga ceremonio nur okazis la 23-an de aprilo 1661 en la katedralo <a href="/wiki/Abatejo_de_Westminster" class="mw-redirect" title="Abatejo de Westminster">Abatejo de Westminster</a>. </p><p>Pluraj eksaj britaj kolonioj poste ankoraŭ uzis la vorton „Commonwealth“ en sia ŝtata nomo, nuntempe ankoraŭ <a href="/wiki/A%C5%ADstralio" title="Aŭstralio">Aŭstralio</a>, kies plena ŝtata nomo estas („Commonwealth of Australia“, do „Aŭstralia Komunumo"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidu_ankaŭ"><span id="Vidu_anka.C5.AD"></span>Vidu ankaŭ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunumo_de_Anglio&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidu ankaŭ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunumo_de_Anglio&action=edit&section=1" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Vidu ankaŭ"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angla_Protektorato" title="Angla Protektorato">Angla Protektorato</a></li></ul> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/An_Act_declaring_England_to_be_a_Commonwealth?uselang=eo">Komunumo de Anglio en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span></li><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Commonwealth_of_England?uselang=eo">Kategorio Komunumo de Anglio en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span> </li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fonta_dokumento">Fonta dokumento</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunumo_de_Anglio&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakti sekcion: Fonta dokumento" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunumo_de_Anglio&action=edit&section=2" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Fonta dokumento"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/20px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/40px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/An_Act_declaring_England_to_be_a_Commonwealth">"An Act declaring England to be a Commonwealth" (en la anglalingva vikifontaro)</a> </p></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Elŝutita el "<a dir="ltr" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Komunumo_de_Anglio&oldid=8756804">https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Komunumo_de_Anglio&oldid=8756804</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kategorioj" title="Specialaĵo:Kategorioj">Kategorioj</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Historio_de_Anglio" title="Kategorio:Historio de Anglio">Historio de Anglio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Historio_de_Britio" title="Kategorio:Historio de Britio">Historio de Britio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Angla_enlanda_milito" title="Kategorio:Angla enlanda milito">Angla enlanda milito</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Eksaj_landoj_de_E%C5%ADropo" title="Kategorio:Eksaj landoj de Eŭropo">Eksaj landoj de Eŭropo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Administraj_unuoj_fonditaj_en_1640-1649" title="Kategorio:Administraj unuoj fonditaj en 1640-1649">Administraj unuoj fonditaj en 1640-1649</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Aperis_en_1649" title="Kategorio:Aperis en 1649">Aperis en 1649</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Administraj_unuoj_malfonditaj_en_1660-1669" title="Kategorio:Administraj unuoj malfonditaj en 1660-1669">Administraj unuoj malfonditaj en 1660-1669</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Malaperis_en_1660" title="Kategorio:Malaperis en 1660">Malaperis en 1660</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ĉi tiu paĝo estis lastafoje redaktita je 18:38, 29 maj. 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">La teksto disponeblas laŭ la permesilo <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eo">Krea Komunaĵo Atribuite-Samkondiĉe 4.0 Neadaptita</a>; 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