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<span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Huwelijk en kinderen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Huwelijk_en_kinderen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trivia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trivia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Trivia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trivia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kwartierstaat (voorouders)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lodewijk Filips I van Frankrijk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 76 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C3%B0wic-Philippus_Francena_Cyning" title="Loðwic-Philippus Francena Cyning – Oudengels" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Loðwic-Philippus Francena Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Oudengels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84" title="لويس فيليب الأول – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لويس فيليب الأول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="لويس فيليب الاول – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لويس فيليب الاول" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lluis_Felipe_I_de_Francia" title="Lluis Felipe I de Francia – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Lluis Felipe I de Francia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Philippe_I_(gazik_ke_Franca)" title="Louis-Philippe I (gazik ke Franca) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Louis-Philippe I (gazik ke Franca)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Lui-Filipp" title="I Lui-Filipp – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Lui-Filipp" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE" title="لوئی فیلیپ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لوئی فیلیپ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%96-%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF_I" title="Луі-Філіп I – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Луі-Філіп I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF" title="Луи-Филип – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Луи-Филип" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loeiz-Fulup_Ia%C3%B1" title="Loeiz-Fulup Iañ – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Loeiz-Fulup Iañ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luj-Filip,_kralj_Francuza" title="Luj-Filip, kralj Francuza – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Luj-Filip, kralj Francuza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llu%C3%ADs_Felip_I_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Lluís Felip I de França – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lluís Felip I de França" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludv%C3%ADk_Filip" title="Ludvík Filip – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ludvík Filip" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I,_brenin_Ffrainc" title="Louis Philippe I, brenin Ffrainc – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Louis Philippe I, brenin Ffrainc" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludvig-Filip_af_Frankrig" title="Ludvig-Filip af Frankrig – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ludvig-Filip af Frankrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Philippe_I." title="Louis-Philippe I. – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Louis-Philippe I." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Louis Philippe I" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A6%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%80%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Λουδοβίκος Φίλιππος της Γαλλίας – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λουδοβίκος Φίλιππος της Γαλλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Louis Philippe I" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludoviko-Filipo_(Francio)" title="Ludoviko-Filipo (Francio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ludoviko-Filipo (Francio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_Felipe_I_de_Francia" title="Luis Felipe I de Francia – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Luis Felipe I de Francia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Philippe_I" title="Louis-Philippe I – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Louis-Philippe I" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_Filipe_Frantziakoa" title="Luis Filipe Frantziakoa – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Luis Filipe Frantziakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE" title="لوئی فیلیپ – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لوئی فیلیپ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludvig_Filip_I" title="Ludvig Filip I – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ludvig Filip I" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Philippe_Ier" title="Louis-Philippe Ier – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Louis-Philippe Ier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lois_Filipe_I_de_Francia" title="Lois Filipe I de Francia – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lois Filipe I de Francia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99_%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9D" title="לואי פיליפ, מלך הצרפתים – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לואי פיליפ, מלך הצרפתים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE" title="लुई फिलिप प्रथम – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लुई फिलिप प्रथम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luj_Filip,_kralj_Francuza" title="Luj Filip, kralj Francuza – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Luj Filip, kralj Francuza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Lajos_F%C3%BCl%C3%B6p_francia_kir%C3%A1ly" title="I. Lajos Fülöp francia király – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Lajos Fülöp francia király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AB_%D5%96%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BA_I" title="Լուի Ֆիլիպ I – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լուի Ֆիլիպ I" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Louis Philippe I" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Philippe_la_1ma_di_Francia" title="Louis Philippe la 1ma di Francia – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Louis Philippe la 1ma di Francia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C3%B0v%C3%ADk_Filippus" title="Loðvík Filippus – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Loðvík Filippus" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Filippo_di_Francia" title="Luigi Filippo di Francia – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Luigi Filippo di Francia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%97_(%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E7%8E%8B)" title="ルイ・フィリップ (フランス王) – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルイ・フィリップ (フランス王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98-%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ლუი-ფილიპ ორლეანელი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლუი-ფილიპ ორლეანელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF" title="Луи Филипп – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Луи Филипп" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4_%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%94%84_1%EC%84%B8" title="루이 필리프 1세 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루이 필리프 1세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF_I" title="Луи-Филипп I – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Луи-Филипп I" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludovicus_Philippus" title="Ludovicus Philippus – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ludovicus Philippus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Philippe_I._vu_Frankr%C3%A4ich" title="Louis-Philippe I. vu Frankräich – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Louis-Philippe I. vu Frankräich" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liudvikas_Pilypas" title="Liudvikas Pilypas – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Liudvikas Pilypas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luijs_Filips" title="Luijs Filips – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Luijs Filips" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Louis Philippe I" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%98-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF" title="Луј-Филип – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Луј-Филип" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Louis Philippe I" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE" title="لویی فیلیپ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="لویی فیلیپ" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludvig_Filip_av_Frankrike" title="Ludvig Filip av Frankrike – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ludvig Filip av Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludvig_Filip_av_Frankrike" title="Ludvig Filip av Frankrike – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ludvig Filip av Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C3%ADs-Felip_I" title="Loís-Felip I – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Loís-Felip I" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwik_Filip_I" title="Ludwik Filip I – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ludwik Filip I" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%DB%8C_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE" title="لومړی لوئي فیلیپ – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لومړی لوئي فیلیپ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Filipe_I_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Luís Filipe I de França – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Luís Filipe I de França" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludovic-Filip_al_Fran%C8%9Bei" title="Ludovic-Filip al Franței – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ludovic-Filip al Franței" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8-%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF_I" title="Луи-Филипп I – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Луи-Филипп I" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luiggi_Filippu_I" title="Luiggi Filippu I – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Luiggi Filippu I" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Philippe_I_od_Francuske" title="Louis-Philippe I od Francuske – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Louis-Philippe I od Francuske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Louis Philippe I" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%BDudov%C3%ADt_Filip_Orle%C3%A1nsky" title="Ľudovít Filip Orleánsky – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ľudovít Filip Orleánsky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludvik-Filip_I._Francoski" title="Ludvik-Filip I. Francoski – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ludvik-Filip I. Francoski" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%98_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF_I" title="Луј Филип I – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Луј Филип I" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludvig_Filip_I_av_Frankrike" title="Ludvig Filip I av Frankrike – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ludvig Filip I av Frankrike" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_1_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA" title="พระเจ้าหลุยส์-ฟีลิปที่ 1 แห่งฝรั่งเศส – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระเจ้าหลุยส์-ฟีลิปที่ 1 แห่งฝรั่งเศส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Philippe" title="Louis-Philippe – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Louis-Philippe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%97-%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%BF_I" title="Луї-Філіпп I – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Луї-Філіпп I" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%84%D9%BE_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="لوئی فلپ اول – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لوئی فلپ اول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Fi%C5%82ipo_de_Fransa" title="Luigi Fiłipo de Fransa – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Luigi Fiłipo de Fransa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Philippe_I_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Louis-Philippe I của Pháp – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Louis-Philippe I của Pháp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93-%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="路易-菲利普一世 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="路易-菲利普一世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98-%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E_I" title="ლუი-ფილიპ I – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლუი-ფილიპ I" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Filip_1k" title="Louis Filip 1k – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Louis Filip 1k" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93-%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="路易-菲利普一世 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="路易-菲利普一世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93-%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="路易-菲利普一世 – Klassiek Chinees" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="路易-菲利普一世" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassiek Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E8%85%93%E5%8A%9B" title="路易腓力 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="路易腓力" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7771#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Lodewijk Filips I </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3">1773-1850 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:1841_portrait_painting_of_Louis_Philippe_I_(King_of_the_French)_by_Winterhalter.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Lodewijk Filips I van Frankrijk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/1841_portrait_painting_of_Louis_Philippe_I_%28King_of_the_French%29_by_Winterhalter.jpg/266px-1841_portrait_painting_of_Louis_Philippe_I_%28King_of_the_French%29_by_Winterhalter.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="411" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/1841_portrait_painting_of_Louis_Philippe_I_%28King_of_the_French%29_by_Winterhalter.jpg/399px-1841_portrait_painting_of_Louis_Philippe_I_%28King_of_the_French%29_by_Winterhalter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/1841_portrait_painting_of_Louis_Philippe_I_%28King_of_the_French%29_by_Winterhalter.jpg/532px-1841_portrait_painting_of_Louis_Philippe_I_%28King_of_the_French%29_by_Winterhalter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1940" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Hertog_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Hertog van Orléans">Hertog van Orléans</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Periode </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1793" title="1793">1793</a>-<a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Voorganger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Filips_van_Orl%C3%A9ans_(1747-1793)" class="mw-redirect" title="Filips van Orléans (1747-1793)">Lodewijk Filips II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Filips_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Ferdinand Filips van Orléans">Ferdinand Filips</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_koningen_van_Frankrijk" title="Lijst van koningen van Frankrijk">Koning der Fransen</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Periode </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>-<a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Voorganger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Karel_X_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel X van Frankrijk">Karel X</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger </th> <td colspan="2">geen (<a href="/wiki/Tweede_Franse_Republiek" title="Tweede Franse Republiek">Tweede Franse Republiek</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_Franse_co-vorsten_van_Andorra" title="Lijst van Franse co-vorsten van Andorra">Co-vorst van Andorra</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Periode </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>-<a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Voorganger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Karel_X_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel X van Frankrijk">Karel X</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a> <p><small>(President van de <a href="/wiki/Tweede_Franse_Republiek" title="Tweede Franse Republiek">Tweede Franse Republiek</a>)</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Vader </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Filips_van_Orl%C3%A9ans_(1747-1793)" class="mw-redirect" title="Filips van Orléans (1747-1793)">Lodewijk-Filips II van Orléans</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Moeder </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Louise_Marie_Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_van_Bourbon" title="Louise Marie Adélaïde van Bourbon">Louise Marie Adélaïde van Bourbon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><b>Handtekening</b> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Signature_of_Louis_Philippe_I.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Handtekening"><img alt="Handtekening" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Signature_of_Louis_Philippe_I.png/100px-Signature_of_Louis_Philippe_I.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Signature_of_Louis_Philippe_I.png/150px-Signature_of_Louis_Philippe_I.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Signature_of_Louis_Philippe_I.png/200px-Signature_of_Louis_Philippe_I.png 2x" data-file-width="292" data-file-height="91" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:#eaeaea; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Frankrijk" title="Portaal:Frankrijk">Frankrijk</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Lodewijk Filips I</b> (<a href="/wiki/Frans" title="Frans">Frans</a>: <b>Louis-Philippe</b>) (<a href="/wiki/Parijs" title="Parijs">Parijs</a>, <a href="/wiki/6_oktober" title="6 oktober">6 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1773" title="1773">1773</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claremont_House" title="Claremont House">Claremont House</a>, <a href="/wiki/26_augustus" title="26 augustus">26 augustus</a> <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>), bijgenaamd de <i>Burgerkoning</i> (<i>le Roi Bourgeois</i>), was de tweede en laatste soeverein die over Frankrijk regeerde met de titel <i>koning der Fransen</i> (<i>roi des Français</i>) van 1830 tot 1848. Deze periode wordt geschiedkundig de <a href="/wiki/Julimonarchie" title="Julimonarchie">Julimonarchie</a> genoemd. </p><p>Zijn vader, hoewel hertog, had de <a href="/wiki/Franse_Revolutie" title="Franse Revolutie">Franse Revolutie</a> gesteund maar liet toch het leven onder de <a href="/wiki/Guillotine" title="Guillotine">guillotine</a>. Daarom vluchtte Lodewijk Filips als jongeman weg uit Frankrijk en bracht 21 jaar door in ballingschap, een deel daarvan in de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten" title="Verenigde Staten">Verenigde Staten</a>. </p><p>Hij werd tot koning benoemd in 1830 nadat <a href="/wiki/Karel_X_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel X van Frankrijk">Karel X</a> gedwongen werd af te treden. Zelf werd Lodewijk Filips in 1848 gedwongen af te treden en bracht de rest van zijn leven opnieuw door in ballingschap in Engeland. Hij was de laatste koning van Frankrijk, zij het dat keizer <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a> de laatste Franse monarch zou zijn. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jeugd">Jeugd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Jeugd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Jeugd"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lodewijk Filips werd geboren in Parijs als zoon van <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Filips_II_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Lodewijk Filips II van Orléans">Lodewijk Filips II van Orléans</a> (<i>Philippe Égalité</i>) en <a href="/wiki/Louise_Marie_Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_van_Bourbon" title="Louise Marie Adélaïde van Bourbon">Louise Marie Adélaïde van Bourbon</a>. Hij was een afstammeling van <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XIII_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XIII van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XIII</a> alsook afstammeling van een bastaarddochter van <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XIV_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XIV van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XIV</a>. Hij had twee jongere broers: <a href="/wiki/Anton_van_Orl%C3%A9ans_(1775-1807)" title="Anton van Orléans (1775-1807)">Anton</a>, hertog van Montpensier (1775-1807) en <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Karel_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Lodewijk Karel van Orléans">Lodewijk Karel</a>, graaf van Beaujolais (1779-1808). Lodewijk Filips had ook een jongere zus <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A9nie_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugénie van Orléans">Eugénie</a> (1777-1847), in Frankrijk beter bekend onder de naam <i>mademoiselle Adélaïde d'Orléans</i>. Geen van zijn broers noch zijn zuster traden in het huwelijk. </p><p>Bij zijn geboorte kreeg hij de titel hertog van Valois. Sinds de dood van zijn grootvader (1785), toen zijn vader het hertogdom Orléans erfde, stond hij bekend als hertog van Chartres. </p><p>Net als zijn vader was hij aanvankelijk een aanhanger van de <a href="/wiki/Franse_Revolutie" title="Franse Revolutie">Franse Revolutie</a>. Hij was actief binnen de club der Jakobijnen, maar koos voor een militaire carrière. Als generaal van het revolutionaire leger nam hij onder bevel van generaal <a href="/wiki/Charles-Fran%C3%A7ois_Dumouriez" title="Charles-François Dumouriez">Dumouriez</a> deel aan de slagen bij <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Valmy" title="Slag bij Valmy">Valmy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Jemappes" title="Slag bij Jemappes">Jemappes</a> en <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Neerwinden_(1793)" title="Slag bij Neerwinden (1793)">Neerwinden.</a> Door de nederlaag bij Neerwinden raakten hij en Dumouriez verdacht in de ogen van het revolutionair bewind van de <a href="/wiki/Nationale_Conventie_(Frankrijk)" title="Nationale Conventie (Frankrijk)">Nationale Conventie</a>. Nadat bekend raakte dat ze plannen hadden voor een staatsgreep tegen de Conventie liepen ze beiden in april 1793 naar de Oostenrijkers over. Als gevolg van dit verraad werd zijn vader, die toen onder de naam "Philippe Egalité" zelf lid was van de Conventie, gearresteerd en in november 1793 terechtgesteld. </p><p>Meer dan twintig jaar leefde de hertog in ballingschap. Als zoon van een "koningsmoordenaar" (zijn vader had in de Conventie voor de dood van Lodewijk XVI gestemd) wilden de royalistische emigranten niets met hem te maken hebben. Lodewijk Filips werkte eerst als leraar onder een schuilnaam in <a href="/wiki/Zwitserland" title="Zwitserland">Zwitserland</a>. Daarna maakte hij een avontuurlijke reis door Scandinavië. Toen zijn twee jongere broers, die in Frankrijk gevangen zaten, in 1796 werden vrijgelaten, ging hij met hen in de Verenigde Staten wonen, waar ze eveneens avontuurlijke reizen maakten. Ze verbleven ook meer dan een jaar op <a href="/wiki/Cuba_(land)" title="Cuba (land)">Cuba.</a> In 1800 vestigde hij zich in Engeland, waar hij plannen had om met een dochter van koning <a href="/wiki/George_III_van_het_Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="George III van het Verenigd Koninkrijk">George III</a> te trouwen. Ten slotte ging hij in 1809 op <a href="/wiki/Sicili%C3%AB" title="Sicilië">Sicilië</a> wonen, waar hij huwde met de koningsdochter <a href="/wiki/Marie_Am%C3%A9lie_van_Bourbon-Sicili%C3%AB" title="Marie Amélie van Bourbon-Sicilië">Marie Amélie</a>. Ze verbleven tot 1814 in het <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Palazzo d'Orléans">Palazzo d'Orléans</a> in Palermo. </p><p>Pas na het aftreden van Napoleon kon Lodewijk Filips terugkeren naar Frankrijk. Hij kreeg de titel <a href="/wiki/Hertog_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Hertog van Orléans">hertog van Orléans</a> en het grote fortuin en de vele eigendommen van zijn vader terug (onder meer het <a href="/wiki/Palais-Royal" title="Palais-Royal">Palais-Royal</a> in Parijs). </p><p>Mede door zijn liberale gerichtheid genoot hij wat sympathie van de bevrijde burgers van het land. Met de <a href="/wiki/Restauratie_(Frankrijk)" title="Restauratie (Frankrijk)">Restauratie</a> van het koningschap onder zijn verwant <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XVIII_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XVIII van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XVIII</a> en onder diens broer <a href="/wiki/Karel_X_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel X van Frankrijk">Karel X</a>, groeide de populariteit van Lodewijk Filips. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Koning_der_Fransen">Koning der Fransen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Koning der Fransen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Koning der Fransen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> wierp de <a href="/wiki/Julirevolutie" title="Julirevolutie">Julirevolutie</a> het onderdrukkende regime van <a href="/wiki/Karel_X_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel X van Frankrijk">Karel X</a> omver. Karel trad af ten gunste van zijn kleinzoon <a href="/wiki/Henri_d%27Artois" title="Henri d'Artois">Henri d'Artois</a>, die door monarchisten werd gezien als de rechtmatige <a href="/wiki/Huis_Bourbon" title="Huis Bourbon">Bourbon</a>-koning Hendrik V. Aanhangers van deze Hendrik V werden <a href="/wiki/Legitimisten_(Frankrijk)" title="Legitimisten (Frankrijk)">legitimisten</a> genoemd. Later kreeg hij nogmaals de troon aangeboden in de jaren 1870, maar weigerde na een dispuut betreffende de <a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Frankrijk" title="Vlag van Frankrijk">Franse driekleur</a>. </p><p>De republikeinse achtergrond van Lodewijk Filips en zijn populariteit onder de massa brachten de Kamer van Afgevaardigden ertoe om de wens van de legitimisten te negeren en Lodewijk Filips tot de nieuwe Franse koning uit te roepen. De nieuwe monarch koos als titel <i>koning der Fransen</i>, een constitutionele innovatie bekend als <a href="/wiki/Volksmonarchie" title="Volksmonarchie">volksmonarchie</a> die de titel van de monarch aan de mensen bond en niet aan de staat, zoals het geval was met de vorige titel <i>koning van Frankrijk</i>. Een symbolisch verschil werd duidelijk bij zijn troonsbestijging: hij werd niet gezalfd en gekroond (zoals al zijn voorgangers) maar moest een eed afleggen. Even later werd dat voorbeeld gevolgd in <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a>, waar de opstandelingen ook een <i><a href="/wiki/Koning_der_Belgen" class="mw-redirect" title="Koning der Belgen">koning der Belgen</a></i> aanstelden. </p><p>Lodewijk Filips schafte oude Franse orden als de <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_de_Heilige_Geest" title="Orde van de Heilige Geest">Orde van de Heilige Geest</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_Sint-Michel" class="mw-redirect" title="Orde van Sint-Michel">Orde van Sint-Michel</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_de_Heilige_Lodewijk" title="Orde van de Heilige Lodewijk">Orde van de Heilige Lodewijk</a> af. In de plaats kwam een vernieuwd <a href="/wiki/Legioen_van_Eer" title="Legioen van Eer">Legioen van Eer</a> met een portret van de populaire <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_IV_van_Frankrijk" title="Hendrik IV van Frankrijk">Hendrik IV van Frankrijk</a> en de Franse driekleur op de ster. Voor de revolutionaire strijders van de julidagen werden een <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_het_Kruis_van_Juli" title="Orde van het Kruis van Juli">Kruis van Juli</a> en een medaille ingesteld. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Louis-Philippe,_roi_des_Fran%C3%A7ais.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Louis-Philippe%2C_roi_des_Fran%C3%A7ais.jpg/250px-Louis-Philippe%2C_roi_des_Fran%C3%A7ais.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="346" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Louis-Philippe%2C_roi_des_Fran%C3%A7ais.jpg/375px-Louis-Philippe%2C_roi_des_Fran%C3%A7ais.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Louis-Philippe%2C_roi_des_Fran%C3%A7ais.jpg/500px-Louis-Philippe%2C_roi_des_Fran%C3%A7ais.jpg 2x" data-file-width="991" data-file-height="1371" /></a><figcaption>Koning Lodewijk Filips</figcaption></figure> <p>Frankrijk onder Lodewijk Filips gaf actieve, ook militaire steun aan de <a href="/wiki/Belgische_Revolutie" title="Belgische Revolutie">Belgische opstand</a>, die direct op de julirevolutie was gevolgd. Tenslotte was het <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk_der_Nederlanden" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk der Nederlanden">Verenigd Koninkrijk der Nederlanden</a> in het leven geroepen om de Franse expansie aan de noordgrens af te grendelen. In 1832 werd zijn dochter, <a href="/wiki/Louise_van_Orl%C3%A9ans_(1812-1850)" class="mw-redirect" title="Louise van Orléans (1812-1850)">Louise Marie</a>, de eerste koningin der Belgen, toen ze in het huwelijk trad met koning <a href="/wiki/Leopold_I_van_Belgi%C3%AB" title="Leopold I van België">Leopold I</a>. </p><p>Enkele jaren lang regeerde Lodewijk Filips op een bescheiden wijze en vermeed hij de arrogantie, pracht en weelderige uitgaven van zijn voorgangers. Ondanks zijn uitstraling van eenvoud ontving de koning zijn steun van de rijke middenklasse. In het begin was hij erg geliefd en uit die periode stamt ook zijn officieuze titel <i>Burgerkoning</i>. Daarna begon zijn populariteit te tanen en zijn regering werd steeds meer gezien als <a href="/wiki/Conservatisme" title="Conservatisme">conservatief</a> en monarchaal. Onder zijn leiding verslechterden de leefomstandigheden van de arbeidersklasse en werden de tegenstellingen tussen armen en rijken verscherpt. Een economische crisis in 1847 dreef de burgers van Frankrijk opnieuw tot revolutie tegen hun koning. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftreden">Aftreden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Aftreden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Aftreden"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Op <a href="/wiki/24_februari" title="24 februari">24 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> trad koning Lodewijk Filips tot ieders verbazing af, ten gunste van zijn jonge kleinzoon <a href="/wiki/Philippe_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_(1838-1894)" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippe d'Orléans (1838-1894)">Philippe</a> (zijn zoon en troonopvolger Ferdinand was enkele jaren daarvoor omgekomen bij een ongeluk). Bevreesd voor wat <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XVI_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XVI van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XVI</a> en <a href="/wiki/Marie_Antoinette_van_Oostenrijk" title="Marie Antoinette van Oostenrijk">Marie Antoinette</a> was overkomen, vermomde hij zich snel en vluchtte weg uit Parijs. Rijdende in een onopvallend rijtuig onder de naam 'Mister Smith', ontsnapte hij naar <a href="/wiki/Engeland" title="Engeland">Engeland</a>. </p><p>De <a href="/wiki/Nationale_Vergadering_(Frankrijk)" title="Nationale Vergadering (Frankrijk)">Nationale Vergadering</a> was aanvankelijk wel van plan zijn kleinzoon als koning te erkennen, maar liet zich meeslepen door de publieke opinie en riep, onder controversiële omstandigheden, de <a href="/wiki/Tweede_Franse_Republiek" title="Tweede Franse Republiek">Tweede Republiek</a> uit in het <a href="/wiki/Stadhuis_van_Parijs" title="Stadhuis van Parijs">Stadhuis van Parijs</a>. De troon van de afgetreden koning werd verbrand op een brandstapel als symbool van het einde van de monarchie. </p><p>In een verkiezing met algemeen mannenstemrecht werd prins Lodewijk Napoleon Bonaparte verkozen tot president. In <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> verklaarde deze zichzelf tot president voor het leven en binnen een jaar riep hij zichzelf uit tot keizer <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a> en herstelde het concept van een 'Napoleontisch Keizerrijk'. </p><p>Lodewijk Filips leefde met zijn familie in Engeland tot aan zijn dood op 26 augustus 1850, in <a href="/wiki/Claremont_(Surrey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Claremont (Surrey)">Claremont</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surrey_(South_East_England)" class="mw-redirect" title="Surrey (South East England)">Surrey</a>. Hij ligt begraven, tezamen met zijn vrouw <a href="/wiki/Marie_Am%C3%A9lie_van_Bourbon-Sicili%C3%AB" title="Marie Amélie van Bourbon-Sicilië">Amélie</a> (25 april 1782 - 24 maart 1866) in de Chapelle Royale te <a href="/wiki/Dreux_(Frankrijk)" title="Dreux (Frankrijk)">Dreux</a>, Frankrijk, waar Lodewijk Filips in 1816 een familiecrypte had laten bouwen. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg/260px-Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg/390px-Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg/520px-Philipon_Metamorphose_Louis-Philippe_en_poire.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2121" data-file-height="2700" /></a><figcaption>Koning Louis-Philippe verandert in een peer, tekening van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Philipon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Philipon (de pagina bestaat niet)">Charles Philipon</a> (ca. 1831)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Huwelijk_en_kinderen">Huwelijk en kinderen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Huwelijk en kinderen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Huwelijk en kinderen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Op <a href="/wiki/25_november" title="25 november">25 november</a> <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a> huwde Lodewijk Filips in <a href="/wiki/Palermo_(stad)" title="Palermo (stad)">Palermo</a> met prinses <a href="/wiki/Marie_Am%C3%A9lie_van_Bourbon-Sicili%C3%AB" title="Marie Amélie van Bourbon-Sicilië">Marie Amélie van Bourbon-Sicilië</a> (<a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a> – <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>), dochter van koning <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I_der_Beide_Sicili%C3%ABn" title="Ferdinand I der Beide Siciliën">Ferdinand I der Beide Siciliën</a>. Ze hadden de volgende kinderen: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Filips_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Ferdinand Filips van Orléans">Ferdinand Filips</a> (1810-1842), <a href="/wiki/Hertog_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Hertog van Orléans">hertog van Orléans</a>; huwde op <a href="/wiki/30_mei" title="30 mei">30 mei</a> <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> te <a href="/wiki/Fontainebleau" title="Fontainebleau">Fontainebleau</a> met hertogin <a href="/wiki/Helena_van_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Helena van Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Helena van Mecklenburg-Schwerin</a> (1814-1858), dochter van erfgroothertog <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Lodewijk_van_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Frederik Lodewijk van Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Frederik Lodewijk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Marie_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Louise Marie van Orléans">Louise Marie</a> (1812–1850), huwde in <a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> met koning <a href="/wiki/Leopold_I_van_Belgi%C3%AB" title="Leopold I van België">Leopold I van België</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_van_Orl%C3%A9ans_(1813-1839)" title="Maria van Orléans (1813-1839)">Marie Christine</a> (1813-1839), huwde op <a href="/wiki/17_oktober" title="17 oktober">17 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> te <a href="/wiki/Versailles" title="Versailles">Versailles</a> met <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Alexander_van_W%C3%BCrttemberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederik Alexander van Württemberg">Frederik</a> (1804-1881), zoon van <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Frederik_van_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Alexander Frederik van Württemberg">Alexander Frederik van Württemberg</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_van_Orl%C3%A9ans_(hertog_van_Nemours)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lodewijk van Orléans (hertog van Nemours)">Lodewijk</a> (1814–1896), hertog van Nemours; huwde in <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a> met prinses <a href="/wiki/Victoria_van_Saksen-Coburg-Gotha-Koh%C3%A1ry" title="Victoria van Saksen-Coburg-Gotha-Koháry">Victoria van Saksen-Coburg-Gotha-Koháry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisca_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" class="mw-redirect" title="Francisca van Orléans">Francisca</a> (1816–1818)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clementine_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Clementine van Orléans">Clementine</a> (1817–1907), huwde in <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a> met prins <a href="/wiki/August_van_Saksen-Coburg_en_Gotha" title="August van Saksen-Coburg en Gotha">August van Saksen-Coburg en Gotha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frans_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Frans van Orléans">Frans</a> (1818-1900), prins van Joinville; huwde op <a href="/wiki/1_mei" title="1 mei">1 mei</a> <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a> te <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro_(stad)" title="Rio de Janeiro (stad)">Rio de Janeiro</a> met prinses <a href="/wiki/Francisca_Caroline_van_Portugal_en_Brazili%C3%AB" title="Francisca Caroline van Portugal en Brazilië">Franscisca van Brazilië</a> (1824–1898), dochter van keizer <a href="/wiki/Peter_I_van_Brazili%C3%AB" title="Peter I van Brazilië">Peter I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karel_Ferdinand_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" class="mw-redirect" title="Karel Ferdinand van Orléans">Karel</a> (1820-1828), hertog van Penthièvre</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_van_Orl%C3%A9ans_(1822-1897)" title="Hendrik van Orléans (1822-1897)">Hendrik</a> (1822-1897), hertog van Aumâle; huwde op <a href="/wiki/25_november" title="25 november">25 november</a> <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a> te <a href="/wiki/Napels_(stad)" title="Napels (stad)">Napels</a> met prinses <a href="/wiki/Maria_Carolina_van_Bourbon-Sicili%C3%AB_(1822-1869)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Carolina van Bourbon-Sicilië (1822-1869)">Maria Carolina van Bourbon-Sicilië</a> (1822-1869)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_van_Orl%C3%A9ans_(1824-1890)" title="Anton van Orléans (1824-1890)">Anton</a>, (1824–1890), hertog van Montpensier; vanaf <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> <a href="/wiki/Infant" title="Infant">infant</a> van <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a>; huwde op <a href="/wiki/10_oktober" title="10 oktober">10 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a> te <a href="/wiki/Madrid_(stad)" title="Madrid (stad)">Madrid</a> met infante <a href="/wiki/Luisa_Fernanda_van_Spanje" title="Luisa Fernanda van Spanje">Luisa Fernanda van Spanje</a> (1832-1897), dochter van koning <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_VII_van_Spanje" title="Ferdinand VII van Spanje">Ferdinand VII</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trivia">Trivia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Trivia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Trivia"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Het was met steun van koning Lodewijk Filips I dat Frankrijk in 1836 een spion stuurde naar Zwitserland, dat op dat moment de <a href="/wiki/Confederatie_van_de_XXII_kantons" title="Confederatie van de XXII kantons">Confederatie van de XXII kantons</a> was. Deze spion werd echter door de Zwitserse autoriteiten ontmaskerd, wat leidde tot de <a href="/wiki/Zwitserse_spionage-affaire_van_1836" title="Zwitserse spionage-affaire van 1836">Zwitserse spionage-affaire van 1836</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Philippestijl" title="Louis-Philippestijl">Louis-Philippestijl</a> Een kunststijl uit de tijd van Lodewijk Filips I.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kwartierstaat_(voorouders)"><span id="Kwartierstaat_.28voorouders.29"></span>Kwartierstaat (voorouders)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Kwartierstaat (voorouders)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Frankrijk&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Kwartierstaat (voorouders)"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="border:0px; padding:5px; border-spacing:0px; border-collapse:separate; font-size:80%;"><tbody><tr align="center"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border:2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/30px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/45px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/60px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_IV_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" class="mw-redirect" title="Lodewijk IV van Orléans">Lodewijk IV van Orléans</a> <br /> (1703-1752)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_the_house_of_Baden-Sponheim.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Arms_of_the_house_of_Baden-Sponheim.svg/30px-Arms_of_the_house_of_Baden-Sponheim.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Arms_of_the_house_of_Baden-Sponheim.svg/45px-Arms_of_the_house_of_Baden-Sponheim.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Arms_of_the_house_of_Baden-Sponheim.svg/60px-Arms_of_the_house_of_Baden-Sponheim.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Augusta_van_Baden-Baden" title="Augusta van Baden-Baden">Augusta van Baden-Baden</a> <br /> (1704-1726)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg/30px-Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg/45px-Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg/60px-Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Armand_II_van_Bourbon-Conti" title="Lodewijk Armand II van Bourbon-Conti">Lodewijk Armand II van Bourbon-Conti</a> <br /> (1695-1727)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/30px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/45px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/60px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Louise_Elisabeth_van_Bourbon" title="Louise Elisabeth van Bourbon">Louise Elisabeth van Bourbon</a> <br /> (1693-1775)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/30px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/45px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/60px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Alexander_van_Bourbon_(1678-1737)" title="Lodewijk Alexander van Bourbon (1678-1737)">Lodewijk Alexander van Bourbon</a> <br /> (1678-1737)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_the_House_of_Noailles.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Arms_of_the_House_of_Noailles.svg/30px-Arms_of_the_House_of_Noailles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Arms_of_the_House_of_Noailles.svg/45px-Arms_of_the_House_of_Noailles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Arms_of_the_House_of_Noailles.svg/60px-Arms_of_the_House_of_Noailles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="701" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Marie_Victoire_de_Noailles" title="Marie Victoire de Noailles">Marie Victoire de Noailles</a> <br /> (1688-1766)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_(6).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg/30px-Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg/45px-Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg/60px-Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Francesco_III_d%27Este" title="Francesco III d'Este">Francesco III d'Este</a> <br /> (1698-1780)</td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/30px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/45px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/60px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Agla%C3%AB_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Charlotte Aglaë van Orléans">Charlotte Aglaë van Orléans</a> <br /> (1700-1761)</td></tr><tr align="center"></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px dashed; border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"></td></tr><tr align="center"><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/30px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/45px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/60px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Filips_I_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Lodewijk Filips I van Orléans">Lodewijk Filips I van Orléans</a> <br /> (1725-1785)</td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg/30px-Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg/45px-Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg/60px-Arms_of_Armand_de_Conti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Louise_Henri%C3%ABtte_van_Bourbon" title="Louise Henriëtte van Bourbon">Louise Henriëtte van Bourbon</a> <br /> (1726-1759)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/30px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/45px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/60px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Jan_Maria_van_Bourbon" title="Lodewijk Jan Maria van Bourbon">Lodewijk Jan Maria van Bourbon</a> <br /> (1725-1793)</td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_(6).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg/30px-Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg/45px-Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg/60px-Arms_of_the_house_of_Este_%286%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresia_F%C3%A9licia_van_Modena" title="Maria Theresia Félicia van Modena">Maria Theresia Félicia van Modena</a> <br /> (1726-1754)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr><tr align="center"><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/30px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/45px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/60px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Filips_II_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Lodewijk Filips II van Orléans">Lodewijk Filips II van Orléans</a> <br /> (1747-1793)</td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/30px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/45px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg/60px-Arms_of_Henri_de_Verneuil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Louise_Marie_Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_van_Bourbon" title="Louise Marie Adélaïde van Bourbon">Louise Marie Adélaïde van Bourbon</a> <br /> (1753−1821)</td></tr><tr align="center"><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid; border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 1em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr><tr align="center"><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right: 1px solid;"><div style="width: 1em; height: 1em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr align="center"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_July_Monarchy_(1831-48)_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_July_Monarchy_%281831-48%29_%28variant%29.svg/85px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_July_Monarchy_%281831-48%29_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_July_Monarchy_%281831-48%29_%28variant%29.svg/128px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_July_Monarchy_%281831-48%29_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_July_Monarchy_%281831-48%29_%28variant%29.svg/170px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_July_Monarchy_%281831-48%29_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1092" data-file-height="1003" /></a></span> <br /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lodewijk Filips I van Frankrijk</a> <br /> (1773-1850)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/30px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/45px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/60px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Anton_van_Orl%C3%A9ans_(1775-1807)" title="Anton van Orléans (1775-1807)">Anton van Orléans</a> <br /> (1775-1807)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/30px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/45px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/60px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Adela%C3%AFde_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Adelaïde van Orléans">Adelaïde van Orléans</a> <br /> (1777-1847)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:pink;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/30px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/45px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/60px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> Françoise van Orléans <br /> (1777-1782)</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width: 2em; height: 2em;"><span style="font: 1px/1px serif;"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#000); padding: 0.2em; color:#202122; background:white;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/30px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/45px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg/60px-Arms_of_Gaston_dOrleans.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_Karel_van_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Lodewijk Karel van Orléans">Lodewijk Karel van Orléans</a> <br /> (1779-1808)</td></tr><tr align="center"></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Louis_Philippe_I#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Louis Philippe I">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Louis_Philippe_I#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Louis Philippe I">Louis Philippe I</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Koningen_en_keizers_van_Frankrijk"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_koningen_Frankrijk" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie koningen Frankrijk"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span class="ui-state-disabled" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)"><img alt="Overleg sjabloon (de pagina bestaat niet)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Navigatie_koningen_Frankrijk&action=edit" title="Sjabloon bewerken"><img alt="Sjabloon bewerken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Koningen_en_keizers_van_Frankrijk" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_koningen_van_Frankrijk" title="Lijst van koningen van Frankrijk">Koningen en keizers van Frankrijk</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Capet" title="Huis Capet">Huis Capet</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Capet" title="Hugo Capet">Hugo Capet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Robert_II_van_Frankrijk" title="Robert II van Frankrijk">Robert II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_I_van_Frankrijk" title="Hendrik I van Frankrijk">Hendrik I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Filips_I_van_Frankrijk" title="Filips I van Frankrijk">Filips I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_VI_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk VI van Frankrijk">Lodewijk VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_VII_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk VII van Frankrijk">Lodewijk VII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Filips_II_van_Frankrijk" title="Filips II van Frankrijk">Filips II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_VIII_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk VIII van Frankrijk">Lodewijk VIII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_IX_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk IX van Frankrijk">Lodewijk IX</a> · <a href="/wiki/Filips_III_van_Frankrijk" title="Filips III van Frankrijk">Filips III</a> · <a href="/wiki/Filips_IV_van_Frankrijk" title="Filips IV van Frankrijk">Filips IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_X_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk X van Frankrijk">Lodewijk X</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jan_I_van_Frankrijk" title="Jan I van Frankrijk">Jan I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Filips_V_van_Frankrijk" title="Filips V van Frankrijk">Filips V</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karel_IV_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel IV van Frankrijk">Karel IV</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Valois" title="Huis Valois">Huis Valois</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Filips_VI_van_Frankrijk" title="Filips VI van Frankrijk">Filips VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jan_II_van_Frankrijk" title="Jan II van Frankrijk">Jan II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karel_V_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel V van Frankrijk">Karel V</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karel_VI_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel VI van Frankrijk">Karel VI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karel_VII_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel VII van Frankrijk">Karel VII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XI_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XI van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karel_VIII_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel VIII van Frankrijk">Karel VIII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XII_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XII van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Frans_I_van_Frankrijk" title="Frans I van Frankrijk">Frans I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_II_van_Frankrijk" title="Hendrik II van Frankrijk">Hendrik II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Frans_II_van_Frankrijk" title="Frans II van Frankrijk">Frans II</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karel_IX_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel IX van Frankrijk">Karel IX</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_III_van_Frankrijk" title="Hendrik III van Frankrijk">Hendrik III</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Bourbon" title="Huis Bourbon">Huis Bourbon</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Hendrik_IV_van_Frankrijk" title="Hendrik IV van Frankrijk">Hendrik IV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XIII_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XIII van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XIII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XIV_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XIV van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XIV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XV_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XV van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XV</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XVI_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XVI van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XVI</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XVII_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XVII van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XVII</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Eerste_Franse_Keizerrijk" title="Eerste Franse Keizerrijk">Eerste Franse Keizerrijk</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon I</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Bourbon" title="Huis Bourbon">1e restauratie Bourbon</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XVIII_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XVIII van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XVIII</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Honderd_Dagen_(1815)" title="Honderd Dagen (1815)">Honderd Dagen</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon I</a> · <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_II" title="Napoleon II">Napoleon II</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Huis_Bourbon" title="Huis Bourbon">2e restauratie Bourbon</a>:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Lodewijk_XVIII_van_Frankrijk" title="Lodewijk XVIII van Frankrijk">Lodewijk XVIII</a> · <a href="/wiki/Karel_X_van_Frankrijk" title="Karel X van Frankrijk">Karel X</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Julirevolutie" title="Julirevolutie">Julimonarchie</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lodewijk Filips I</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Tweede_Franse_Keizerrijk" title="Tweede Franse Keizerrijk">Tweede Franse Keizerrijk</a>:</b></span></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67837862"><div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Bibliografische informatie" data-collapsetext="Inklappen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen"><div id="Bibliografische_informatie" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bibliografische_informatie" title="Wikipedia:Bibliografische informatie">Bibliografische informatie</a></div><div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content plainlist ta-left"><ul style="column-width:36em"><li><b><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibsys">Bibsys</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90575635">90575635</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">Biblioteca Nacional de España</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1008742">XX1008742</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120083455">cb120083455</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120083455">(data)</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A0leg_d%27autoritats_de_noms_i_t%C3%ADtols_de_Catalunya" title="Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya">Catàleg d'autoritats de noms i títols de Catalunya</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058507848906706">981058507848906706</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA12042132?l=en">DA12042132</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/11864064X">11864064X</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">International Standard Name Identifier</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000122112626">0000 0001 2211 2626</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/KulturNav" title="KulturNav">KulturNav</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/7996dfff-be63-44e5-a183-b603a32ebc08">7996dfff-be63-44e5-a183-b603a32ebc08</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">Library of Congress Control Number</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50080625">n50080625</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië">Nationale Bibliotheek van Tsjechië</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn20000701084&CON_LNG=ENG">jn20000701084</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Isra%C3%ABl" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël">Nationale Bibliotheek van Israël</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007264734205171">987007264734205171</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Bibliotheek_van_Polen" title="Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen">Nationale Bibliotheek van Polen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000001180590">a0000001180590</a></span></li><li><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1006" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1006">Nederlandse Thesaurus van Auteursnamen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p070684545">070684545</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/R%C3%89RO" title="RÉRO">Réseau des bibliothèques de Suisse occidentale</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A000106978">02-A000106978</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/RKD-Nederlands_Instituut_voor_Kunstgeschiedenis" title="RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis">RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/nl/explore/artists/427832">427832</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico">Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/opacsbn/opac/iccu/scheda_authority.jsp?bid=TO0V359944">TO0V359944</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">LIBRIS</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/194393">194393</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/SNAC" title="SNAC">SNAC</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6hn60jg">w6hn60jg</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">Système universitaire de documentation</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028200004">028200004</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_New_Zealand_Te_Papa_Tongarewa" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa">Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/67185">67185</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">Union List of Artist Names</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500236304">500236304</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">Virtual International Authority File</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/2238151778208518130001">2238151778208518130001</a></span></li><li><b></b> <b><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a></b> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/2238151778208518130001">2238151778208518130001</a></li></ul></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div 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