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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Lewensloop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lewensloop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Lewensloop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lewensloop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sien_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sien_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sien ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sien_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografie_(seleksie)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografie_(seleksie)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bibliografie (seleksie)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografie_(seleksie)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Marina Abramović</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 53 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4" title="مارينا أبراموفيتش – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مارينا أبراموفيتش" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4" title="مارينا ابراموفيتش – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارينا ابراموفيتش" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Марина Абрамович – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Марина Абрамович" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87ov%C3%A1" title="Marina Abramovićová – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Marina Abramovićová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1_%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%82" title="Μαρίνα Αμπράμοβιτς – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαρίνα Αμπράμοβιτς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%86" title="مارینا آبراموویچ – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مارینا آبراموویچ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A5%27" title="מרינה אברמוביץ' – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרינה אברמוביץ'" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="मरीना आब्रमोविक – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मरीना आब्रमोविक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1_%D4%B1%D5%A2%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%B9" title="Մարինա Աբրամովիչ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարինա Աբրամովիչ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1_%D4%B1%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%B9" title="Մարինա Ապրամովիչ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մարինա Ապրամովիչ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%96%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%83%81" title="マリーナ・アブラモヴィッチ – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マリーナ・アブラモヴィッチ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90_%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98" title="მარინა აბრამოვიჩი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარინა აბრამოვიჩი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EB%82%98_%EC%95%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EB%AA%A8%EB%B9%84%EC%B9%98" title="마리나 아브라모비치 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마리나 아브라모비치" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Koerdies" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%8Da" title="Marina Abramoviča – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Marina Abramoviča" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A" title="मरिना अब्रामोभिच – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मरिना अब्रामोभिच" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9C" title="Марина Абрамовиќ – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Марина Абрамовиќ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="മറിന അബ്രമൊവിക് – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മറിന അബ്രമൊവിക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A" title="मरिना अब्रामोभिच – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मरिना अब्रामोभिच" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Абрамович, Марина – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Абрамович, Марина" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramoviq" title="Marina Abramoviq – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Marina Abramoviq" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B" title="Марина Абрамовић – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Марина Абрамовић" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Marina Abramović – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Marina Abramović" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Марина Абрамович – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Марина Абрамович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E8%8E%89%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E7%B6%AD%E5%A5%87" title="瑪莉娜·阿布拉莫維奇 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="瑪莉娜·阿布拉莫維奇" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q47496#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&oldid=2717835" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&id=2717835&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe 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item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" cellspacing="5" style="width:22em; text-align:left; font-size:88%; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold; background-color:#BCD4E6;">Marina Abramović</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Marina_Abramovi%C4%87_-_The_Artist_Is_Present_-_Viennale_2012_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87_-_The_Artist_Is_Present_-_Viennale_2012_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Marina_Abramovi%C4%87_-_The_Artist_Is_Present_-_Viennale_2012_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87_-_The_Artist_Is_Present_-_Viennale_2012_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Marina_Abramovi%C4%87_-_The_Artist_Is_Present_-_Viennale_2012_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87_-_The_Artist_Is_Present_-_Viennale_2012_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Marina_Abramovi%C4%87_-_The_Artist_Is_Present_-_Viennale_2012_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2428" data-file-height="2364" /></a></span><br /><span style="">Abramović in 2012</span></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; line-height: 1.3em">Gebore</th> <td class="" style="line-height: 1.3em">30 November 1946<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1946-11-30</span>)</span><span class="noprint"> (77 jaar oud) </span><br /></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; line-height: 1.3em">Sterf</th> <td class="" style="line-height: 1.3em"><br /></td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; line-height: 1.3em">Veld</th> <td class="category" style="line-height: 1.3em">Uitvoerende kunstenaar</td></tr><tr class="note"><th style="text-align:left; line-height: 1.3em">Werke</th> <td class="" style="line-height: 1.3em"><i>Rhythm</i> Series (1973–1974)<br /><i>Balkan Baroque</i> (1997)<br /><i>The Artist is Present</i> (2010)</td></tr><tr class=""><th style="text-align:left; line-height: 1.3em">Webwerf</th> <td class="" style="line-height: 1.3em"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marinaabramovic.com">marinaabramovic<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Marina Abramović</b> (<a href="/wiki/Serwies" title="Serwies">Serwies</a> <a href="/wiki/Cyrilliese_alfabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyrilliese alfabet">Cyrillies</a>: Марина Абрамовић, <small>uitgespreek</small> [marǐːna abrǎːmoʋitɕ]; gebore <a href="/wiki/30_November" title="30 November">30 November</a> <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>) is 'n <a href="/wiki/Serwi%C3%AB" title="Serwië">Serwiese</a> uitvoerende <a href="/wiki/Kunstenaar" title="Kunstenaar">kunstenaar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haar werk verken die verhouding tussen kunstenaar en gehoor, die beperkinge van die liggaam, en die moontlikhede van die <a href="/wiki/Verstand" class="mw-redirect" title="Verstand">verstand</a>. Abramović verwys na haarself as die "ouma van uitvoerende kunste" aangesien sy vir meer as vier dekades al aktief is.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sy was die pionier van 'n nuwe idee van identiteit deur die deelname van waarnemers in te sluit waar sy fokus daarop om "pyn, bloed, asook die fisiese limiete van die liggaam te konfronteer".<sup id="cite_ref-demaria_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-demaria-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lewensloop">Lewensloop</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Lewensloop" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Lewensloop"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sy studeer vanaf 1965 tot 1970 aan die Akademie vir Beeldende Kunste in <a href="/wiki/Belgrado" title="Belgrado">Belgrado</a>. In die begin van haar loopbaan het sy hoofsaaklik van klankeksperimente gebruik gemaak. Na 'n rukkie het haar vertonings al hoe meer intens geword. In 1974 het 'n vertoning in Galleria Studio Mona in 'n geveg geëindig en is dit vroegtydig beëindig. Selfskade en uitputting is kenmerkend van haar optredes. Nog 'n vertoning, <i>Rhythm 0</i>, het geëindig met Abramović wat deur die publiek beseer is. Hieroor sê Abramović: "Die meeste mense vermy wat hulle as bedreigend of onbekend beskou. Deur sulke dinge korrek te doen, maak jy jouself oop vir nuwe ervarings. Met ons optredes het ons ook gehoop om ons gehoor deur daardie opening te stoot." </p><p>Van 1976 tot 1988 het sy met die kunstenaar Ulay saamgewerk, met wie sy ook saam gewoon het. Die voortbestaan van langtermyn fisiese pyn was deel van hul werk. In alles het Ulay en Abramović hul fisiese of geestelike stamina op die toets gestel. Byvoorbeeld, die insluiting van <i>Breathing In - Breathing Out</i> (1977) blyk op die eerste oogopslag 'n intieme kus te wees. Maar hul neuse is gesluit met sigaretfilters, sodat die duo mekaar se asem vir negentien minute moet inasem. In die <i>Nightsea Crossing</i>-reeks sit hulle ure lank op verskillende plekke ter wêreld sonder kos of drank aan weerskante van 'n lang tafel. In 1988 het die intensiewe samewerking van die duo tot 'n einde gekom. In hul laaste vertoning het hulle oor die <a href="/wiki/Groot_Muur" class="mw-redirect" title="Groot Muur">Groot Muur</a> gestap, en elkeen begin aan die een kant om mekaar na drie maande halfpad te ontmoet. </p><p>Van 14 Maart tot 31 Mei 2010 het die Museum vir Moderne Kuns in New York 'n retropespektief oor die werk van Abramović getiteld <i>Marina Abramović: The Artist is Present</i>. Die uitstalling is georganiseer deur <a href="/wiki/Kurator" title="Kurator">kurator</a> Klaus Biesenbach en het dokumentêre materiaal ingesluit, sowel as heropvoerings van ouer optredes van Abramović en Ulay. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Marina_Abramovi%C4%87,_The_Artist_Is_Present,_2010Marina_Abramovi%C4%87,_The_Artist_Is_Present,_2010_(4422516908).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010_%284422516908%29.jpg/220px-Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010_%284422516908%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010_%284422516908%29.jpg/330px-Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010_%284422516908%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010_%284422516908%29.jpg/440px-Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010Marina_Abramovi%C4%87%2C_The_Artist_Is_Present%2C_2010_%284422516908%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2276" data-file-height="1795" /></a><figcaption>Marina Abramović tydens haar kunswerk, The Artist is Present, in 2010.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dit was die eerste retrospektiewe uitstalling in die MoMA wat heeltemal toegewy was aan uitvoeringskuns en met meer as 850 000 besoekers ook een van die suksesvolste uitstallings in die geskiedenis van die museum. By hierdie geleentheid het Abramović self ook 'n nuwe opvoering verrig, ook onder die titel <i>The Artist is Present</i>. Vir hierdie vertoning, wat soos die uitstalling ongeveer drie maande geduur het, het die kunstenaar gedurende die openingstye van die MoMA stil op 'n stoel in die atrium van die museum gesit. Besoekers kon op 'n stoel oorkant Abramović sit om haar in die oë te kyk solank as wat hulle wou. Op die eerste dag van die vertoning het Ulay by Abramović aangesluit, wat gevolg het in 'n emosionele oomblik gevolg deur applous. In totaal het Abramović vir 736 uur en 30 minute op die stoel gesit en oogkontak met meer as 1500 mense gemaak. Elkeen is gefotografeer deur die Italiaanse fotograaf Marco Anelli. Hierdie portrette, met die tyd en duur van hul ontmoeting met die kunstenaar, kan gesien word op die webwerf van die uitstalling en gebundel in die boek <i>Portraits in the Presence of Marina Abramović</i>. </p><p>Die Amerikaanse regisseur Matthew Akers het 'n dokumentêr gemaak met die vervaardiger Jeff Dupre oor die vertoning, wat in 2012 by die Sundance Film Festival vertoon is. </p><p>In die somer van 2014 het sy 'n vertoning getiteld 512 uur in die Serpentine Gallery in <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a> gelewer. In drie wit ruimtes is slegs 160 besoekers gelyktydig toegelaat, wat op sekere plekke geplaas is waar hulle genooi is om die oomblik ten volle te ervaar. Sy is bygestaan deur ses helpers in swart geklee. Selfone, kameras en selfs horlosies was ongewens.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2016 het 'n <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdamse</a> regter beslis dat die uitvoerende kunstenaar €250 000 aan haar voormalige vennoot, Ulay, moet betaal.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Abramović moes hierdie aansienlike bedrag betaal omdat sy nie die kopiereg van Ulay in ag geneem het toe hy onder meer met <a href="/wiki/Adidas" title="Adidas">Adidas</a> gewerk het nie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sien_ook">Sien ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Sien ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Sien ook"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abel_Azcona" title="Abel Azcona">Abel Azcona</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie_(seleksie)"><span id="Bibliografie_.28seleksie.29"></span>Bibliografie (seleksie)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Bibliografie (seleksie)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografie (seleksie)"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Marina Abramović, Kristine Stiles, Klaus Biesenbach, Chrissie Iles.</i> London; New York, NY: Phaidon 2008, <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/9780714848020" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780714848020</a></li> <li><i>Marina Abramović. Student Body, Workshops 1979–2003, Performances 1993–2003</i>, Edizioni Charta, Milano 2003, <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/8881584492" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 8881584492</a></li> <li><i>Marina Abramović. 512 Hours:</i> Serpentine Gallery, Julia Peyton-Jones, Hans-Ulrich Obrist, Sophie O'Brien. London. 2014, <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/3863355822" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3863355822</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Serwies">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">sr</span>) </span><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Frans">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">fr</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubu.com/film/coulibeuf.html"><i>Balkan Baroque</i> (1999)</a>, 'n kunstenaarsbeeld van Marina Abramović uit 1999 geregisseerd deur Pierre Coulibeuf</li></ul> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.nimk.nl/site/artist.php?id=4498">Performances, videowerken en installaties van Marina Abramović</a> in die versameling van die Nederlands Instituut voor Mediakunst (LIMA)</li></ul> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moma.org/interactives/exhibitions/2010/marinaabramovic/">Tentoonstellingswebsite over The Artist is Present</a> van die <i>Museum of Modern Art</i> in <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130613192358/http://marinafilm.com/">Website van de documentaire Marina Abramović: The Artist is Present</a> van Matthew Akers en Jeff Dupre</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramovi%C4%87&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rts.rs/page/magazine/ci/story/461/svet-poznatih/2400189/marina-abramovic-ja-sam-nomadska-eks-jugoslovenka.html">"РТС :: Марина Абрамовић: Ја сам номадска екс-Југословенка!"</a> (in Serwies). Rts.rs. 27 Julie 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200404205518/https://www.rts.rs/page/magazine/ci/story/461/svet-poznatih/2400189/marina-abramovic-ja-sam-nomadska-eks-jugoslovenka.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 4 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">10 Maart</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%A2%D0%A1+%3A%3A+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B%3A+%D0%88%D0%B0+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81-%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%21&rft.pub=Rts.rs&rft.date=2016-07-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rts.rs%2Fpage%2Fmagazine%2Fci%2Fstory%2F461%2Fsvet-poznatih%2F2400189%2Fmarina-abramovic-ja-sam-nomadska-eks-jugoslovenka.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMarina+Abramovi%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFChristiane.2008" class="citation book cs1">Christiane., Weidemann, (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/195744889"><i>50 women artists you should know</i></a>. Larass, Petra., Klier, Melanie, 1970-. Munich: Prestel. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/9783791339566" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/9783791339566"><bdi>9783791339566</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/195744889">195744889</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=50+women+artists+you+should+know&rft.place=Munich&rft.pub=Prestel&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F195744889&rft.isbn=9783791339566&rft.aulast=Christiane.&rft.aufirst=Weidemann%2C&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F195744889&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMarina+Abramovi%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Cite_book" title="Sjabloon:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: AS1-onderhoud: ekstra leestekens (<a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_ekstra_leestekens" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: ekstra leestekens">link</a>) AS1-onderhoud: meer as een naam (<a href="/wiki/Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud:_meer_as_een_naam" title="Kategorie:AS1-onderhoud: meer as een naam">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-demaria-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-demaria_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFDemaria2004" class="citation journal cs1">Demaria, Cristina (Augustus 2004). "The Performative Body of Marina Abramovic". <i>European Journal of Women's Studies</i>. <b>11</b> (3): 295.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Journal+of+Women%27s+Studies&rft.atitle=The+Performative+Body+of+Marina+Abramovic&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=295&rft.date=2004-08&rft.aulast=Demaria&rft.aufirst=Cristina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AMarina+Abramovi%C4%87" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-27798250"><i>Marina Abramovic: Audience in tears at 'empty space' show</i> </a> n.a.v. <i>512 hours</i>, bbc.com/news, 11 Junie 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2016/09/22/abramovic-moet-kwart-miljoen-betalen-aan-ulay-a1522737">NRC, 22 September 2016</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <table class="toccolours" style="text-align: left; width: 100%; font-size: 85%; clear:both; margin: 0em 0em -0.5em; padding: .5em 1em; vertical-align: middle;"> <tbody><tr> <td>Hierdie artikel is in sy geheel of gedeeltelik vanuit die <span class="plainlinks"></span><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_Abramovi%C4%87" class="extiw" title="nl:Marina Abramović">Nederlandse Wikipedia</a> vertaal. </td> <td width="20"><div style="position: relative; width: 20px; height: 20px; overflow: hidden"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; font-size: 100px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 100px; z-index: 3"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Vertaalvanaf/info" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjabloon:Vertaalvanaf/info"><span title="Klik vir info oor hierdie sjabloon.">   </span></a></div> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Crystal_txt.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Klik vir info oor hierdie sjabloon."><img alt="Klik vir info oor hierdie sjabloon." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/20px-Crystal_txt.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/30px-Crystal_txt.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/40px-Crystal_txt.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47496&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" 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style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibsys">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90843188">90843188</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1317544">XX1317544</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12573764n">cb12573764n</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12573764n">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Name_and_Title_Authority_File_of_Catalonia" title="Name and Title Authority File of Catalonia">CANTIC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cantic.bnc.cat/registres/CUCId/a10916283">a10916283</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA11954749?l=en">DA11954749</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/11908273X">11908273X</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/IMDb" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb">IMDb</a>: <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=345&url_prefix=https://www.imdb.com/&id=nm0009127">nm0009127</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000122783921">0000 0001 2278 3921</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KulturNav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KulturNav (bladsy bestaan nie)">KulturNav</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/c773bdda-6624-4ce1-ac65-6750e27be658">c773bdda-6624-4ce1-ac65-6750e27be658</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n88060401">n88060401</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Latvia">LNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000009696&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000009696</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/d74ed8e6-a9a0-445c-b9ce-413f8435525d">d74ed8e6-a9a0-445c-b9ce-413f8435525d</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00754086">00754086</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0116193&CON_LNG=ENG">xx0116193</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Australia">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36100331">36100331</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Greece">NLG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nlg.gr/Authority/Record?id=au.342992">342992</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Israel">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000006314&local_base=nlx10">000006314</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Korea">NLK</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nl.go.kr/authorities/resource/KAC202260876">KAC202260876</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="error">The NLP id a0000002617622 is not valid.</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_and_University_Library_in_Zagreb" class="mw-redirect" title="National and University Library in Zagreb">NSK</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000355630&local_base=nsk10">000355630</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Library_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Library of the Netherlands">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p069801347">069801347</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23892012" class="extiw" title="d:Q23892012">PIC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pic.nypl.org/constituents/20772">20772</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/RERO_(Library_Network_of_Western_Switzerland)" class="mw-redirect" title="RERO (Library Network of Western Switzerland)">RERO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A023090437">02-A023090437</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands_Institute_for_Art_History#Online_artist_pages" class="mw-redirect" title="Netherlands Institute for Art History">RKD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ontsluit van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramović&oldid=2717835">https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marina_Abramović&oldid=2717835</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Kategorie%C3%AB" title="Spesiaal:Kategorieë">Kategorieë</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Geboortes_in_1946" title="Kategorie:Geboortes in 1946">Geboortes in 1946</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Lewende_mense" title="Kategorie:Lewende mense">Lewende mense</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Serwi%C3%ABrs" title="Kategorie:Serwiërs">Serwiërs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Amerikaanse_filantrope" title="Kategorie:Amerikaanse 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