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ଗାଲିଲିଓ - ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ

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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ଦେଖଣା"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="ପୃଷ୍ଠାର ଫଣ୍ଟ ଆକାର, ଓସାର ଏବଂ ରଙ୍ଗର ବଦଳାନ୍ତୁ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ଦେଖଣା" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ଦେଖଣା</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_or.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=or" class=""><span>ଦାନ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%96%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%96%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%87&amp;returnto=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" title="ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ଗୋଟେ ଖାତା ଖୋଲି ଲଗ ଇନ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରୋତ୍ସାହିତ କରାଯାଉଛି, ଏମିତିବି ଏହା କରିବା ନିତାନ୍ତ ଆବଶ୍ୟକ ନୁହେଁ ।" class=""><span>ଖାତାଟିଏ ଖୋଲନ୍ତୁ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%AD%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%A8&amp;returnto=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" title="ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ଲଗ-ଇନ କରିବାକୁ କୁହାଯାଉଅଛି ସିନା, ବାଧ୍ୟ କରାଯାଉନାହିଁ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ଲଗ-ଇନ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ନିଜର ଟୁଲ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ନିଜର ଟୁଲ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_or.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=or"><span>ଦାନ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%96%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%96%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%87&amp;returnto=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" title="ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ଗୋଟେ ଖାତା ଖୋଲି ଲଗ ଇନ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରୋତ୍ସାହିତ କରାଯାଉଛି, ଏମିତିବି ଏହା କରିବା ନିତାନ୍ତ ଆବଶ୍ୟକ ନୁହେଁ ।"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ଖାତାଟିଏ ଖୋଲନ୍ତୁ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%AD%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%A8&amp;returnto=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" title="ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ଲଗ-ଇନ କରିବାକୁ କୁହାଯାଉଅଛି ସିନା, ବାଧ୍ୟ କରାଯାଉନାହିଁ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ଲଗ-ଇନ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%AF%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%97:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ଅବଦାନ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%9A%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BE" title="ଏହି IP ଠିକଣାରୁ କେହିଜଣେ କରିଥିବା ସମ୍ପାଦନାର ଆଲୋଚନା [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ଆଲୋଚନା</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eଖାରଜ\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv 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class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ବିଷୟସୂଚୀ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ବିଷୟସୂଚୀ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">କଡ଼କୁ ଘୁଞ୍ଚାନ୍ତୁ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ଲୁଚାନ୍ତୁ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ଆରମ୍ଭ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ଶିକ୍ଷା_ଓ_ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଶିକ୍ଷା_ଓ_ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୧</span> <span>ଶିକ୍ଷା ଓ ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ଶିକ୍ଷା_ଓ_ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ଶିକ୍ଷା ଓ ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ଶିକ୍ଷା_ଓ_ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ପ୍ରାରମ୍ଭିକ_ଶିକ୍ଷା" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ପ୍ରାରମ୍ଭିକ_ଶିକ୍ଷା"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୧.୧</span> <span>ପ୍ରାରମ୍ଭିକ ଶିକ୍ଷା</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ପ୍ରାରମ୍ଭିକ_ଶିକ୍ଷା-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ_ଓ_ସମାଲୋଚନା" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ_ଓ_ସମାଲୋଚନା"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୧.୨</span> <span>ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ ଓ ସମାଲୋଚନା</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ_ଓ_ସମାଲୋଚନା-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ସଂଘର୍ଷମୟ_ଜୀବନ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ସଂଘର୍ଷମୟ_ଜୀବନ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୨</span> <span>ସଂଘର୍ଷମୟ ଜୀବନ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ସଂଘର୍ଷମୟ_ଜୀବନ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଶେଷ_ଜୀବନ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଶେଷ_ଜୀବନ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୩</span> <span>ଶେଷ ଜୀବନ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଶେଷ_ଜୀବନ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ସମୟ_ରେଖା_(Timeline)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ସମୟ_ରେଖା_(Timeline)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୪</span> <span>ସମୟ ରେଖା (Timeline)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ସମୟ_ରେଖା_(Timeline)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଆଧାର" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଆଧାର"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୫</span> <span>ଆଧାର</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଆଧାର-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗରେ_ବ୍ୟବହୃତ_କିଛି_ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିତ୍ୱ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗରେ_ବ୍ୟବହୃତ_କିଛି_ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିତ୍ୱ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୬</span> <span>ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗରେ ବ୍ୟବହୃତ କିଛି ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିତ୍ୱ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗରେ_ବ୍ୟବହୃତ_କିଛି_ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିତ୍ୱ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଅଧିକ_ତଥ୍ୟ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଅଧିକ_ତଥ୍ୟ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୭</span> <span>ଅଧିକ ତଥ୍ୟ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ଅଧିକ_ତଥ୍ୟ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle ଅଧିକ ତଥ୍ୟ subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-ଅଧିକ_ତଥ୍ୟ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୭.୧</span> <span>ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ_ବିଷୟରେ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ_ବିଷୟରେ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୭.୨</span> <span>ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ବିଷୟରେ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ_ବିଷୟରେ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ଜୀବନୀ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଜୀବନୀ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୭.୨.୧</span> <span>ଜୀବନୀ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଜୀବନୀ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ଗାଲିଲିଓ_ଓ_ଗୀର୍ଜା_ସମ୍ପର୍କିତ_ତଥ୍ୟ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ଗାଲିଲିଓ_ଓ_ଗୀର୍ଜା_ସମ୍ପର୍କିତ_ତଥ୍ୟ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">୭.୨.୨</span> <span>ଗାଲିଲିଓ ଓ ଗୀର୍ଜା ସମ୍ପର୍କିତ ତଥ୍ୟ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ଗାଲିଲିଓ_ଓ_ଗୀର୍ଜା_ସମ୍ପର୍କିତ_ତଥ୍ୟ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ବିଷୟସୂଚୀ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ଗାଲିଲିଓ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ୨୦୧ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-201" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">୨୦୧ଟି ଭାଷା</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଆଫ୍ରିକୀୟ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ଆଫ୍ରିକୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସୁଇସ୍ ଜର୍ମାନ୍" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ସୁଇସ୍ ଜର୍ମାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8B%E1%88%8A%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%AE" title="ጋሊልዮ – ଆମହାରକି" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጋሊልዮ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="ଆମହାରକି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଆର୍ଗୋନୀ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ଆର୍ଗୋନୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="गैलिलियो गैलिली – ଅଁଗୀକା" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="गैलिलियो गैलिली" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ଅଁଗୀକା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A" title="غاليليو غاليلي – ଆରବିକ୍" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غاليليو غاليلي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ଆରବିକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88_%DA%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A" title="ڭاليليو ڭاليلي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ڭاليليو ڭاليلي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%89" title="جاليليو جاليلى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جاليليو جاليلى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%85%E2%80%99_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF" title="গেলিলিঅ’ গেলিলি – ଆସାମୀୟ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গেলিলিঅ’ গেলিলি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ଆସାମୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ବଛା ଲେଖା"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଆଷ୍ଟୁରିଆନ୍" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ଆଷ୍ଟୁରିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="गैलीलियो गैलिली – ଆୱାଧି" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="गैलीलियो गैलिली" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="ଆୱାଧି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଆୟମାରା" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ଆୟମାରା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalileo_Qaliley" title="Qalileo Qaliley – ଆଜେରବାଇଜାନି" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qalileo Qaliley" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ଆଜେରବାଇଜାନି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A6%D9%88_%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A6" title="قالیلئو قالیلئ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قالیلئو قالیلئ" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ଭଲ ଲେଖା"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галилео Галилей – ବାଶକିର୍" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Галилео Галилей" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ବାଶକିର୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galil%C3%A9o_Galil%C3%A9i" title="Galiléo Galiléi – ବାଲିନୀଜ୍" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Galiléo Galiléi" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ବାଲିନୀଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C4%97lies_Gal%C4%97liejos" title="Galėlies Galėliejos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Galėlies Galėliejos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галілеа Галілей – ବେଲାରୁଷିଆନ୍" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галілеа Галілей" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ବେଲାରୁଷିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галілео Галілей – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Галілео Галілей" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galil%C3%A8o_Galil%C3%A8i" title="Galilèo Galilèi – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Galilèo Galilèi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ବଛା ଲେଖା"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галилео Галилей – ବୁଲଗେରିଆନ୍" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Галилео Галилей" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ବୁଲଗେରିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ବିସଲାମା" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="ବିସଲାମା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87" title="গ্যালিলিও গ্যালিলেই – ବଙ୍ଗଳା" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গ্যালিলিও গ্যালিলেই" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ବଙ୍ଗଳା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%B1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%B1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="གཱ་ལི་ལེའོ་གཱ་ལི་ལེའི། – ତିବ୍ବତୀୟ" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="གཱ་ལི་ལེའོ་གཱ་ལི་ལེའི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="ତିବ୍ବତୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ବ୍ରେଟନ୍" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ବ୍ରେଟନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ବୋସନିଆନ୍" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ବୋସନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галилео Галилей – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Галилео Галилей" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – କାଟାଲାନ୍" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="କାଟାଲାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9,_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE" title="Галилей, Галилео – ଚେଚନ୍" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Галилей, Галилео" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ଚେଚନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସୀବୁଆନୋ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="ସୀବୁଆନୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8E%D9%88_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%95%DB%8C" title="گالیلێو گالیلەی – କେନ୍ଦ୍ରୀୟ କୁରଡିସ୍" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گالیلێو گالیلەی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="କେନ୍ଦ୍ରୀୟ କୁରଡିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – କୋର୍ସିକାନ୍" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="କୋର୍ସିକାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galiley" title="Galileo Galiley – କ୍ରୀମିନ୍ ତୁର୍କୀସ୍" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Galileo Galiley" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="କ୍ରୀମିନ୍ ତୁର୍କୀସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଚେକ୍" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ଚେକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9,_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE" title="Галилей, Галилео – ଚୁଭାଶ୍" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Галилей, Галилео" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ଚୁଭାଶ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ୱେଲ୍ସ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ୱେଲ୍ସ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଡାନ୍ନିସ୍" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ଡାନ୍ନିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ବଛା ଲେଖା"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଜର୍ମାନ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ଜର୍ମାନ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ନିମ୍ନ ସର୍ବିଆନ୍‌" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="ନିମ୍ନ ସର୍ବିଆନ୍‌" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="ग्यालिलियो ग्यालिली – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="ग्यालिलियो ग्यालिली" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%B9" title="Γαλιλαίος Γαλιλέι – ଗ୍ରୀକ୍" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γαλιλαίος Γαλιλέι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ଗ୍ରୀକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଇଂରାଜୀ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ଇଂରାଜୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galilejo" title="Galilejo – ଏସ୍ପାରେଣ୍ଟୋ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Galilejo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ଏସ୍ପାରେଣ୍ଟୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସ୍ପେନିୟ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ସ୍ପେନିୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଏସ୍ତୋନିଆନ୍" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ଏସ୍ତୋନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ବାସ୍କ୍ୱି" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ବାସ୍କ୍ୱି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A6%D9%88_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%87" title="گالیلئو گالیله – ପର୍ସିଆନ୍" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گالیلئو گالیله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ପର୍ସିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଫୁଲାହ" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ଫୁଲାହ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଫିନ୍ନିସ୍" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ଫିନ୍ନିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galilei_Galileo" title="Galilei Galileo – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Galilei Galileo" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଫିଜି" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="ଫିଜି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଫାରୋଏସେ" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ଫାରୋଏସେ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galil%C3%A9e_(savant)" title="Galilée (savant) – ଫରାସୀ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Galilée (savant)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ଫରାସୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଉତ୍ତର ଫ୍ରିସିୟାନ୍" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ଉତ୍ତର ଫ୍ରିସିୟାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଫ୍ରିୟୁଲୀୟାନ୍" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ଫ୍ରିୟୁଲୀୟାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ପାଶ୍ଚାତ୍ୟ ଫ୍ରିସିଆନ୍" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ପାଶ୍ଚାତ୍ୟ ଫ୍ରିସିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଇରିସ୍" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ଇରିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5" title="伽利略 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="伽利略" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galil%C3%A9_(savan)" title="Galilé (savan) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Galilé (savan)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସ୍କଟିସ୍ ଗାଏଲିକ୍" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="ସ୍କଟିସ୍ ଗାଏଲିକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଗାଲସିଆନ୍" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ଗାଲସିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galil%C3%A9o_Galil%C3%A9i" title="Galiléo Galiléi – ଗୁଆରାନୀ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Galiléo Galiléi" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="ଗୁଆରାନୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ବଛା ଲେଖା"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଗୋରୋଣ୍ଟାଲୋ" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="ଗୋରୋଣ୍ଟାଲୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%85%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%8B_%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%85%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF" title="ગૅલિલિયો ગૅલિલિ – ଗୁଜୁରାଟୀ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ગૅલિલિયો ગૅલિલિ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ଗୁଜୁରାଟୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ମାଁକ୍ସ" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="ମାଁକ୍ସ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ହୌସା" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ହୌସା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95_%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%99" title="גלילאו גליליי – ହେବ୍ର୍ୟୁ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלילאו גליליי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ହେବ୍ର୍ୟୁ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="गैलीलियो गैलिली – ହିନ୍ଦୀ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गैलीलियो गैलिली" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ହିନ୍ଦୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ବଛା ଲେଖା"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – କ୍ରୋଆଟିଆନ୍" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="କ୍ରୋଆଟିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଉପର ସର୍ବିଆନ୍" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ଉପର ସର୍ବିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ହୈତାୟିନ୍" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ହୈତାୟିନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ହଙ୍ଗେରୀୟ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ହଙ୍ଗେରୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B8_%D4%B3%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B5" title="Գալիլեո Գալիլեյ – ଆର୍ମେନିଆନ୍" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գալիլեո Գալիլեյ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ଆର୍ମେନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଇର୍ଣ୍ଟଲିଙ୍ଗୁଆ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ଇର୍ଣ୍ଟଲିଙ୍ଗୁଆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଇଣ୍ଡୋନେସୀୟ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ଇଣ୍ଡୋନେସୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଇର୍ଣ୍ଟରଲିଙ୍ଗୁଇ" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="ଇର୍ଣ୍ଟରଲିଙ୍ଗୁଇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଇଲୋକୋ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ଇଲୋକୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଇଡୋ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ଇଡୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଆଇସଲାଣ୍ଡିକ୍" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ଆଇସଲାଣ୍ଡିକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଇଟାଲୀୟ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ଇଟାଲୀୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4" title="ガリレオ・ガリレイ – ଜାପାନୀ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガリレオ・ガリレイ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ଜାପାନୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gialiliyo_Gialileyi" title="Gialiliyo Gialileyi – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Gialiliyo Gialileyi" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/galileos.galileis" title="galileos.galileis – ଲୋଜବାନ୍" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="galileos.galileis" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ଲୋଜବାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଜାଭାନୀଜ୍" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ଜାଭାନୀଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%98" title="გალილეო გალილეი – ଜର୍ଜିୟ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გალილეო გალილეი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ଜର୍ଜିୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – କାରା-କଲ୍ପକ୍" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="କାରା-କଲ୍ପକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – କବାଇଲ୍" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="କବାଇଲ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galil%C3%A9e" title="Galilée – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Galilée" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галилео Галилей – କାଜାକ୍" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Галилео Галилей" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="କାଜାକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%8B_%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF" title="ಗೆಲಿಲಿಯೋ ಗೆಲಿಲಿ – କନ୍ନଡ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗೆಲಿಲಿಯೋ ಗೆಲಿಲಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="କନ୍ନଡ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A6%B4%EB%A0%88%EC%98%A4_%EA%B0%88%EB%A6%B4%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4" title="갈릴레오 갈릴레이 – କୋରିଆନ୍" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="갈릴레오 갈릴레이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="କୋରିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – କୁର୍ଦ୍ଦିଶ୍" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="କୁର୍ଦ୍ଦିଶ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – କୋର୍ନିସ୍" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="କୋର୍ନିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галилео Галилей – କୀରଗୀଜ୍" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Галилео Галилей" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="କୀରଗୀଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galilaeus_Galilaei" title="Galilaeus Galilaei – ଲାଟିନ୍" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Galilaeus Galilaei" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ଲାଟିନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଲାଦିନୋ" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ଲାଦିନୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଲକ୍ସେମବର୍ଗିସ୍" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ଲକ୍ସେମବର୍ଗିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галилео Галилей – ଲେଜଗିୟାନ୍" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Галилео Галилей" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="ଲେଜଗିୟାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଲିମ୍ବୁର୍ଗିସ୍" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ଲିମ୍ବୁର୍ଗିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galil%C4%97jus" title="Galilėjus – ଲିଥୁଆନିଆନ୍" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Galilėjus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ଲିଥୁଆନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilejs" title="Galileo Galilejs – ଲାଟଭିଆନ୍" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Galileo Galilejs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ଲାଟଭିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="ग्यालिलियो ग्यालिली – ମୈଥିଳୀ" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="ग्यालिलियो ग्यालिली" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="ମୈଥିଳୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B9" title="Галилэо Галилэй – ମୋକ୍ଷ" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Галилэо Галилэй" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="ମୋକ୍ଷ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ମାଲାଗାସୀ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ମାଲାଗାସୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ମିନାଙ୍ଗାବାଉ" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="ମିନାଙ୍ଗାବାଉ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%98" title="Галилео Галилеј – ମାସେଡୋନିଆନ୍" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Галилео Галилеј" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ମାସେଡୋନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF" title="ഗലീലിയോ ഗലീലി – ମାଲାୟଲମ୍" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗലീലിയോ ഗലീലി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ମାଲାୟଲମ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галилео Галилей – ମଙ୍ଗୋଳିୟ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Галилео Галилей" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="ମଙ୍ଗୋଳିୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A3_%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A9" title="ꯒꯦꯂꯤꯂꯤꯑꯣ ꯒꯦꯂꯤꯂꯩ – ମଣିପୁରୀ" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯒꯦꯂꯤꯂꯤꯑꯣ ꯒꯦꯂꯤꯂꯩ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="ମଣିପୁରୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="गॅलेलियो गॅलिली – ମରାଠୀ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गॅलेलियो गॅलिली" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ମରାଠୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ମାଲୟ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ମାଲୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ମାଲଟୀଜ୍" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="ମାଲଟୀଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileu_Galilei" title="Galileu Galilei – ମିରାଣ୍ଡିଜ୍" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Galileu Galilei" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="ମିରାଣ୍ଡିଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF" title="ဂယ်လီလီယို – ବର୍ମୀଜ୍" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂယ်လီလီယို" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ବର୍ମୀଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галилео Галилей – ଏର୍ଜୟା" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Галилео Галилей" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ଏର୍ଜୟା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%87" title="گالیله – ମାଜାନଡେରାନି" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="گالیله" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="ମାଜାନଡେରାନି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ନୀପୋଲିଟାନ୍" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="ନୀପୋଲିଟାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଲୋ ଜର୍ମାନ୍" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ଲୋ ଜର୍ମାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="ग्यालिलियो ग्यालिली – ନେପାଳୀ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ग्यालिलियो ग्यालिली" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="ନେପାଳୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="ग्यालिलियो ग्यालिली – ନେୱାରୀ" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ग्यालिलियो ग्यालिली" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="ନେୱାରୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଡଚ୍" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ଡଚ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ନରୱେଜିଆନ୍ ନିୟୋର୍ସ୍କ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ନରୱେଜିଆନ୍ ନିୟୋର୍ସ୍କ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ଭଲ ଲେଖା"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ନରୱେଜିଆନ୍ ବୋକମଲ୍" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ନରୱେଜିଆନ୍ ବୋକମଲ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଓସିଟାନ୍" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ଓସିଟାନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galiiliyoo_Galiilii" title="Galiiliyoo Galiilii – ଓରୋମୋ" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Galiiliyoo Galiilii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="ଓରୋମୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%93_%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80" title="ਗੈਲੀਲਿਓ ਗੈਲਿਲੀ – ପଞ୍ଜାବୀ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗੈਲੀਲਿਓ ਗੈਲਿਲੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ପଞ୍ଜାବୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ପାମ୍ପାଙ୍ଗା" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="ପାମ୍ପାଙ୍ଗା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileusz" title="Galileusz – ପୋଲିଶ୍" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Galileusz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ପୋଲିଶ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="گلیلیو گلیلی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گلیلیو گلیلی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%DB%8C" title="گاليليو گاليلی – ପାସ୍ତୋ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="گاليليو گاليلی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ପାସ୍ତୋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ଭଲ ଲେଖା"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileu_Galilei" title="Galileu Galilei – ପର୍ତ୍ତୁଗୀଜ୍‌" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Galileu Galilei" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ପର୍ତ୍ତୁଗୀଜ୍‌" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – କ୍ୱେଚୁଆ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="କ୍ୱେଚୁଆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ଭଲ ଲେଖା"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ରୋମାନିଆନ୍" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ରୋମାନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଆରୋମାନିଆନ୍" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="ଆରୋମାନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ବଛା ଲେଖା"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9,_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE" title="Галилей, Галилео – ରୁଷିୟ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Галилей, Галилео" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ରୁଷିୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%90%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D2%90%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ґалілео Ґалілей – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ґалілео Ґалілей" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – କିନ୍ୟାରୱାଣ୍ଡା" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="କିନ୍ୟାରୱାଣ୍ଡା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE" title="Галилей Галилео – ସାଖା" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Галилей Галилео" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ସାଖା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9A_%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱜᱟᱞᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚ ᱜᱟᱞᱤᱞᱤ – ସାନ୍ତାଳି" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱟᱞᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚ ᱜᱟᱞᱤᱞᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="ସାନ୍ତାଳି" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସର୍ଦିନିଆନ୍" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ସର୍ଦିନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileu_Galilei" title="Galileu Galilei – ସିଶିଲିଆନ୍" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Galileu Galilei" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ସିଶିଲିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସ୍କଟସ୍" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ସ୍କଟସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A6%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88_%DA%AF%D8%A6%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A" title="گئليليو گئليلي – ସିନ୍ଧୀ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گئليليو گئليلي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="ସିନ୍ଧୀ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସର୍ବୋ-କ୍ରୋଆଟିଆନ୍" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="ସର୍ବୋ-କ୍ରୋଆଟିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9D_%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%93" title="ගැලලියෝ ගැලලී – ସିଂହଳ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ගැලලියෝ ගැලලී" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="ସିଂହଳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସ୍ଲୋଭାକ୍" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ସ୍ଲୋଭାକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88" title="گیلیلیو – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="گیلیلیو" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସ୍ଲୋଭେନିଆନ୍" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ସ୍ଲୋଭେନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଆଲବାନିଆନ୍" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ଆଲବାନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%98" title="Галилео Галилеј – ସର୍ବିୟ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Галилео Галилеј" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ସର୍ବିୟ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସୁଦାନୀଜ୍" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ସୁଦାନୀଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସ୍ୱେଡିସ୍" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ସ୍ୱେଡିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ସ୍ୱାହିଲ୍" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ସ୍ୱାହିଲ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciyalilu.ciyalilay" title="Ciyalilu.ciyalilay – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ciyalilu.ciyalilay" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF" title="கலீலியோ கலிலி – ତାମିଲ୍" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கலீலியோ கலிலி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ତାମିଲ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%8B_%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF" title="ಗೆಲಿಲಿಯೋ ಗೆಲಲಿ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಗೆಲಿಲಿಯೋ ಗೆಲಲಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%8B_%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF" title="గెలీలియో గెలీలి – ତେଲୁଗୁ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గెలీలియో గెలీలి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="ତେଲୁଗୁ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галилео Галилей – ତାଜିକ୍" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Галилео Галилей" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ତାଜିକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ଭଲ ଲେଖା"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5" title="กาลิเลโอ กาลิเลอี – ଥାଇ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กาลิเลโอ กาลิเลอี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ଥାଇ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଟାଗାଲଗ୍" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ଟାଗାଲଗ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ତୁର୍କିସ୍" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ତୁର୍କିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ଭଲ ଲେଖା"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галилео Галилей – ତାତାର୍" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Галилео Галилей" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ତାତାର୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9,_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE" title="Галилей, Галилео – ତୁଭିନିଆନ୍" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Галилей, Галилео" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="ତୁଭିନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89%D9%84%DB%90%D9%8A" title="گالىلېي – ୟୁଘୁର୍" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گالىلېي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ୟୁଘୁର୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ଭଲ ଲେଖା"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Галілео Галілей – ୟୁକ୍ରାନିଆନ୍" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Галілео Галілей" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ୟୁକ୍ରାନିଆନ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="گلیلیو گلیلی – ଉର୍ଦ୍ଦୁ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گلیلیو گلیلی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ଉର୍ଦ୍ଦୁ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଉଜବେକ୍" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ଉଜବେକ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galilei_Galileo" title="Galilei Galileo – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Galilei Galileo" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ବଛା ଲେଖା"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଭିଏତନାମିଜ୍" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ଭିଏତନାମିଜ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ବୋଲାପୁକ" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="ବୋଲାପୁକ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ୱାରୈ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ୱାରୈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5%C2%B7%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E8%8E%B1" title="伽利略·伽利莱 – ୱୁ ଚାଇନିଜ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伽利略·伽利莱" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ୱୁ ଚାଇନିଜ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%98" title="გალილეო გალილეი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გალილეო გალილეი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%90_%D7%92%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%99" title="גאלילעא גאלילעי – ୟିଡିସ୍" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גאלילעא גאלילעי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ୟିଡିସ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ୟୋରୁବା" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ୟୋରୁବା" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%93_%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%89" title="ⴳⴰⵍⵉⵍⵢⵓ ⴳⴰⵍⵉⵍⵉ – ମାନାଙ୍କ ମରୋକିୟ ତାମାଜିଘାଟ୍" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴳⴰⵍⵉⵍⵢⵓ ⴳⴰⵍⵉⵍⵉ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="ମାନାଙ୍କ ମରୋକିୟ ତାମାଜିଘାଟ୍" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5%C2%B7%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E8%8E%B1" title="伽利略·伽利莱 – ଚାଇନିଜ୍‌" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伽利略·伽利莱" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ଚାଇନିଜ୍‌" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5" title="伽利略 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="伽利略" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5%C2%B7%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E8%90%8A" title="伽利略·伽利萊 – କାନଟୋନେସେ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伽利略·伽利萊" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="କାନଟୋନେସେ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei – ଜୁଲୁ" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Galileo Galilei" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ଜୁଲୁ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn" style="display:inline-block">ଗାଲିଲିଓ ଗାଲିଲି</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B2:Justus_Sustermans_-_Portrait_of_Galileo_Galilei,_1636.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Justus_Sustermans_-_Portrait_of_Galileo_Galilei%2C_1636.jpg/220px-Justus_Sustermans_-_Portrait_of_Galileo_Galilei%2C_1636.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Justus_Sustermans_-_Portrait_of_Galileo_Galilei%2C_1636.jpg/330px-Justus_Sustermans_-_Portrait_of_Galileo_Galilei%2C_1636.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Justus_Sustermans_-_Portrait_of_Galileo_Galilei%2C_1636.jpg/440px-Justus_Sustermans_-_Portrait_of_Galileo_Galilei%2C_1636.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="3176" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">ଗିଉସ୍ତୋ ସସ୍ଟର୍ମାନସ୍(Giusto Sustermans)ଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ତୈଳଚିତ୍ର</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ଜନ୍ମ</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1564-02-15</span>)</span>୧୫ ଫେବୃଆରୀ ୧୫୬୪ <p><br /> </p> <sup id="cite_ref-McTutor_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McTutor-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୧<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ପିସା (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ପିସା</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-McTutor_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McTutor-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୧<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%80" title="ଇଟାଲୀ">ଇଟାଲୀ</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ମୃତ୍ୟୁ</th><td class="infobox-data">୮ ଜାନୁଆରୀ ୧୬୪୨<span style="display:none">(1642-01-08)</span> (ବୟସ&#160;୭୭)<sup id="cite_ref-McTutor_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McTutor-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୧<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace">ଆର୍ସେଟ୍ରୀ(Arcetri),<sup id="cite_ref-McTutor_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McTutor-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୧<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%80" title="ଇଟାଲୀ">ଇଟାଲୀ</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ଜାତୀୟତା</th><td class="infobox-data category">ଇଟାଲୀୟ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ଶିକ୍ଷାନୁଷ୍ଠାନ</th><td class="infobox-data">ପିସା ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟ</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r488502"><b>ବିଜ୍ଞାନୀ ଜୀବନ</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">କ୍ଷେତ୍ର</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9E%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ଜୋତିର୍ବିଜ୍ଞାନ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ଜୋତିର୍ବିଜ୍ଞାନ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A5_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9E%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ପଦାର୍ଥ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ">ପଦାର୍ଥ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ</a> ଓ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A4" title="ଗଣିତ">ଗଣିତ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">କର୍ମାନୁଷ୍ଠାନ</th><td class="infobox-data">ପିସା ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟ (Pisa) , ପଡୁଆ ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟ (Padua)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">ଶିକ୍ଷକୀୟ ଉପଦେଷ୍ଟା</th><td class="infobox-data">ଅଷ୍ଟିଲିଓ ରିକୀ (Ostilio Ricci)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୨<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">ଦସ୍ତଖତ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B2:Galileo_Galilei_Signature_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Galileo_Galilei_Signature_2.svg/150px-Galileo_Galilei_Signature_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Galileo_Galilei_Signature_2.svg/225px-Galileo_Galilei_Signature_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Galileo_Galilei_Signature_2.svg/300px-Galileo_Galilei_Signature_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="61" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Notes</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="text-align: left;">ତାଙ୍କ ପିତା ଭିନସେଞ୍ଜୋ ଗାଲିଲି (Vincenzo Galilei) ଜଣେ ସଂଗୀତକାର ଥିଲେ । ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ପତ୍ନୀ ମରିନା ଗମ୍ବା (Marina Gamba)ଙ୍କଠାରୁ ତାଙ୍କର ଦୁଇଟି ଝିଅ ଥିଲେ ( ମାରିଆ ସେଲିଷ୍ଟ (Maria Celeste) ଓ ଲିଭିଆ (Livia); ପରେ ଦୁହେଁ ନନ୍ ହୋଇଥିଲେ )</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B2:Galileo_facing_the_Roman_Inquisition.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Galileo_facing_the_Roman_Inquisition.jpg/220px-Galileo_facing_the_Roman_Inquisition.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Galileo_facing_the_Roman_Inquisition.jpg/330px-Galileo_facing_the_Roman_Inquisition.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Galileo_facing_the_Roman_Inquisition.jpg/440px-Galileo_facing_the_Roman_Inquisition.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1567" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>ଗାଲିଲିଓ</b>ଙ୍କ ଜନ୍ମ , ପିସାଠାରେ (ଫେବ୍ରୁୟାରୀ ୧୫ , ୧୫୬୪) ହେଇଥିଲା । (ଠିକ ସେହି ବର୍ଷ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%AE_%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="ୱିଲିୟମ ସେକ୍ସପିଅର">ୱିଲିୟମ ସେକ୍ସପିଅରଙ୍କ</a> ମଧ୍ୟ ଜନ୍ମ ହୋଇଥିଲା) <sup id="cite_ref-PL_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PL-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୩<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ଗାଲିଲିଓ ନିଜ ଛଅ ଭାଇ ଓ ଭଉଣୀଙ୍କ ଭିତରେ ବଡ଼ ଥିଲେ । ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ପିତା, ଭିନସେଞ୍ଜୋ ଗାଲିଲି (Vincenzo Galilei), <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%80" title="ଇଟାଲୀ">ଇଟାଲୀର</a> ପିସାଠାରେ ପଶମ ବ୍ୟବସାୟ କରୁଥିଲେ । ସମ୍ଭ୍ରାନ୍ତ ବଂଶରେ ଜନ୍ମ ହୋଇ ସୁଦ୍ଧା, ଆର୍ଥିକ ଅନଟନ ଯୋଗୁଁ ତାଙ୍କ ପିତା କୁଳ ଗୌରବ ରକ୍ଷାକରି ନପାରି ସଙ୍ଗୀତ ରଚନା କରି ପରିବାର ପରିପୋଷଣ କରୁଥାନ୍ତି । ଶେଷରେ ସେ ବ୍ୟବସାୟରେ ପଶିଲେ । ଗାଲିଲିଓ ସେତେବେଳେ ଛୋଟପିଲା ହୋଇଥିଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ସଙ୍ଗୀତକୁ ଆଦରି ନେଲେ । ବଂଶୀ ବଜାଇ ଓ ଗୀତଗାଇ ସେ ସମସ୍ତଙ୍କୁ ମୁଗ୍ଧ କରି ଦେଉଥିଲେ । ସେ ଚିତ୍ର ଅଙ୍କିବାରେ ପାରଦର୍ଶୀ ଥିଲେ । ପିଲାଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ଖେଳଣା ଓ କଣ୍ଢେଇ ମଧ୍ୟ ତିଆରି କରୁଥିଲେ । ଯିଏ ଦେଖୁଥିଲା ତାଙ୍କ ହାତର ପ୍ରଶଂସା ନକରି ରହିପାରୁନଥିଲା । </p><p>ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ନାଁ ତାଙ୍କର ଜଣେ ପୂର୍ବଜ, ଗାଲିଲିଓ ବୋନଇୟୁଟି (Galileo Bonaiuti),ଙ୍କ ନାଁ ଅନୁସାରେ ଦିଆଯାଇଥିଲା ।<sup id="cite_ref-McTutor_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McTutor-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୧<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ଗାଲିଲିଓ ବୋନଇୟୁଟି(୧୩୭୦ - ୧୪୫୦) ଜଣେ ସ୍ୱାସ୍ଥ୍ୟକର୍ମୀ, ଶିକ୍ଷକ ଓ ରାଜନୈତିଜ୍ଞ ଥିଲେ । ୧୪ଶ ଶତାବ୍ଦୀର ଶେଷ ଭାଗକୁ ପରିବାରର ଶେଷ ନାଁ 'ବୋନଇୟୁଟି'ରୁ 'ଗାଲିଲି'କୁ ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନ କରି ଦିଆଯାଇଥିଲା । </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ଶିକ୍ଷା_ଓ_ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ"><span id=".E0.AC.B6.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.95.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.B7.E0.AC.BE_.E0.AC.93_.E0.AC.89.E0.AC.A6.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.AD.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.AC.E0.AC.A8"></span>ଶିକ୍ଷା ଓ ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="ଶିକ୍ଷା ଓ ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ପ୍ରାରମ୍ଭିକ_ଶିକ୍ଷା"><span id=".E0.AC.AA.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.B0.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.B0.E0.AC.AE.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.AD.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.95_.E0.AC.B6.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.95.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.B7.E0.AC.BE"></span>ପ୍ରାରମ୍ଭିକ ଶିକ୍ଷା</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="ପ୍ରାରମ୍ଭିକ ଶିକ୍ଷା ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ପିସାରେ ଚାରୁକଳା ଓ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ ଶିକ୍ଷା ପାଇଁ ଏକ ବିଖ୍ୟାତ ଶିକ୍ଷା କେନ୍ଦ୍ର ଥାଏ । ଗାଲିଲିଓ ଏହାର ସଦୁପଯୋଗ ପାଇଁ ସୁବିଧା ପାଇଲେ । କିନ୍ତୁ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଜଣେ ବିଖ୍ୟାତ ଡାକ୍ତର କରିବା ପାଇଁ ତାଙ୍କ ବାପଙ୍କର ଇଚ୍ଛାଥାଏ । ତେଣୁ ସେ ପିସା ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରେ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AD%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%9C_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9E%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ଭେଷଜ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ଭେଷଜ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ</a> ଶିକ୍ଷା ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରବେଶ କଲେ । <sup id="cite_ref-PL_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PL-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୩<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରେ ଛାତ୍ର ଥିବାବେଳେ ୨୦ ବର୍ଷ ବୟସରେ ସେ ଏକ ବୈଜ୍ଞାନିକ ତତ୍ତ୍ୱ ଆବିଷ୍କାର କଲେ । ପିସାର ଗୀର୍ଜାରେ ସମସ୍ତେ ପ୍ରାର୍ଥନାରତ ଥାନ୍ତି&#160;; ଛାତ୍ର ଗାଲିଲିଓ ଗୀର୍ଜା ଛାତରେ ଝୁଲୁଥିବା ବତୀ ଗୁଡିକର ଦୋଳୋନ କାଳ ନିରୂପଣ କରିବାପାଇଁ ସ୍ଥିର କଲେ । ସେତେବେଳେ ଘଣ୍ଟା ବାହାରି ନଥାଏ । ନିଜ ନାଡୀର ଦପ୍ ଦପ୍ ଗଣି ସ୍ଥିର କଲେ ଯେ ବତୀର ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଦୋଳନ ଗୁଡିକର ସମୟ ସମାନ । ପୁଣି ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ବତୀ ପ୍ରତି ଏହା ପ୍ରଯୁଜ୍ୟ । ପରେ ସେ ପ୍ରମାଣ କରିଥିଲେ ଯେ ଦୋଳନ ବିସ୍ତାର ଯାହାହେଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଦୈର୍ଘ୍ୟ ସମାନ ଥିଲେ ଦୋଳନକାଳରେ ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନ ଘଟୁନାହିଁ ।<sup id="cite_ref-PL_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PL-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୩<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>ତାଙ୍କ ଉଦ୍ଭାବିତ ଦୋଳକ ସାହାଯ୍ୟରେ ରୋଗୀର ନାଡୀ ଦେଖିବାପାଇଁ ଡାକ୍ତରଙ୍କୁ ପରାମର୍ଶଦେଲେ । ଏକ ଦୋଳକ ଘଣ୍ଟା ପାଇଁ ମଧ୍ୟ ସେ ଯୋଜନା କରିଥିଲେ । ପରେ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%96%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%80%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8_%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%E0%AC%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟିୟାନ ହାଇଜିନ୍‌‌ସ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟିୟାନ ହାଇଜିନ୍‌‌ସ</a> ଏକ ଦୋଳକ ଘଣ୍ଟା ତିଆରି କରିଥିଲେ । </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B2:Pisa.Duomo.dome.Riminaldi01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Pisa.Duomo.dome.Riminaldi01.jpg/220px-Pisa.Duomo.dome.Riminaldi01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Pisa.Duomo.dome.Riminaldi01.jpg/330px-Pisa.Duomo.dome.Riminaldi01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Pisa.Duomo.dome.Riminaldi01.jpg/440px-Pisa.Duomo.dome.Riminaldi01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1515" data-file-height="1627" /></a><figcaption> ପିସା ଗୀର୍ଜା(Cathedral of Pisa)ର ଗମ୍ବୁଜରୁ ଝୁଲିଥିବା ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ବତୀ (lamp of Galileo) </figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ_ଓ_ସମାଲୋଚନା"><span id=".E0.AC.89.E0.AC.A6.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.AD.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.AC.E0.AC.A8_.E0.AC.93_.E0.AC.B8.E0.AC.AE.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.B2.E0.AD.8B.E0.AC.9A.E0.AC.A8.E0.AC.BE"></span>ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ ଓ ସମାଲୋଚନା</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ ଓ ସମାଲୋଚନା ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>୧୫୮୫ ବେଳକୁ ଗାଲିଲିଓ ପୁଣି ଅର୍ଥାଭାବରେ ପଡ଼ିଲେ । ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରୁ ନାଁ କଟିଗଲା । ଘରୋଇ ଭାବରେ ପଢ଼ିବାକୁ ଯାଇ ସେ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A4" title="ଗଣିତ">ଗଣିତ</a> ପ୍ରତି ଅଧିକ ଧ୍ୟାନ ଦେଲେ । ସେତିକିବେଳେ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%B2" title="ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲ">ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା</a> ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠିତ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BF_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9E%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ଗତି ବିଜ୍ଞାନ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ଗତି ବିଜ୍ଞାନ</a> ସମ୍ପର୍କିତ କେତେକ ନିୟମକୁ ସମାଲୋଚନା କରିବାକୁ ଆରମ୍ଭ କଲେ । </p><p>ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ପାଣ୍ଡିତ୍ୟ, ତୁସକାନୀର ଡିଉକ୍ଙ୍କ ଦୃଷ୍ଟି ଆକର୍ଷଣ କଲା । ପିସା ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାୟାଳୟରେ ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କୁ ନିଯୁକ୍ତି ଦେବାପାଇଁ ଏକ ଅଧ୍ୟାପକ ପଦ ସୃଷ୍ଟି କରାଗଲା । ୨୫ ବର୍ଷ ବୟସରେ ଗାଲିଲିଓ ଗଣିତ ପ୍ରଫେସର ହୋଇ ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରେ ନିଯୁକ୍ତି ହେଲେ । ସେ ଯୁବକ; ତାଙ୍କ ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟ ଡିଗ୍ରୀ କି ଉପାଧି ନଥିଲା; ଏଣେ ପୁଣି ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲଙ୍କ ମତବାଦକୁ ବିରୋଧ କରୁଥିଲେ । ଅନ୍ୟ ଅଧ୍ୟାପକମାନେ ଏହାକୁ ଅର୍ବାଚୀନ ଔଦ୍ଧତ୍ୟ ମନେକଲେ । କ୍ରମେ କନ୍ଦଳ ଘନେଇ ଆସିଲା । </p><p>ପତ୍ର ଓ ପଥର ପଡ଼ିବା ବିଷୟରେ ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲ କହିଥିବା କଥା ଭୁଲ । ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲ 'ବାୟୁ ମାଧ୍ୟମ' ଯୋଗୁଁ ହଉଥିବା ପ୍ରତିରୋଧ କଥା ଭୁଲିଯାଇଥିଲେ ।<sup id="cite_ref-PL_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PL-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୩<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲଙ୍କ ଏହି ଭ୍ରମକୁ ଏକ ପରୀକ୍ଷାରେ ସାବ୍ୟସ୍ତ କରିବାପାଇଁ ସେ ଚେଷ୍ଟା କରିଥିଲେ । ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ଜଣେ ଛାତ୍ର <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%9E%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8B_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ଭିନସେଞ୍ଜୋ ବିବାନୀ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ଭିନସେଞ୍ଜୋ ବିବାନୀ</a>(Vincenzo Vivani) ଏକ ଜୀବନୀରେ ଲେଖିଛନ୍ତି ଯେ ଗାଲିଲିଓ ଦୁଇଟି ପେଣ୍ଡୁକୁ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leaning_Tower_of_PIsa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leaning Tower of PIsa (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ବଙ୍କା ହୋଇ ଠିଆ ହୋଇଥିବା ପିସା ଟାୱାର</a>(Leaning Tower of Pisa) ଉପରୁ ତଳକୁ ପକେଇଥିଲେ । ପେଣ୍ଡୁ ଦ୍ୱୟ ଏକ ପ୍ରକାର ପଦାର୍ଥରେ ଗଢ଼ା କିନ୍ତୁ ଦୁଇଟିର ଅଲଗା ଅଲଗା <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ବସ୍ତୁତ୍ୱ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ବସ୍ତୁତ୍ୱ</a> ଥିଲା । <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୪<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ଗାଲିଲିଓ ଦେଖେଇବାକୁ ଚାହୁଁଥିଲେ ଯେ ପେଣ୍ଡୁ ଦ୍ୱୟର ବସ୍ତୁତ୍ୱ ଅଲଗା ହବା ସତ୍ତ୍ୱେ ତଳେ ପଡ଼ିବା ସମୟ ଏକା ହବ । କିନ୍ତୁ ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲ ଭାବୁଥିଲେ ଯେ ଓଜନିଆ ବସ୍ତୁ ଶୀଘ୍ର ପଡ଼ିବ ଓ ହାଲୁକା ଡେରିରେ । କିଛି ଇତିହାସକାରଙ୍କ କହିବା ଅନୁଯାୟୀ ଏହିପରି କୌଣସି ପରୀକ୍ଷା ହେଇନଥିଲା । <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୫<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> । କିନ୍ତୁ ଡ୍ରେକ(Drake)ଙ୍କ କହିବା ଅନୁଯାୟୀ ଏହି ପରୀକ୍ଷା ହୋଇଥିଲା , ଅଳ୍ପ ବହୁତେ ବିବାନୀ(Viviani) କହିବାପରି ।<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୬<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ଉକ୍ତ ପରିକ୍ଷାଟି ପ୍ରକୃତରେ ସିମୋନ ଷ୍ଟିଭିନ(Simon Stevin) କରିଥିଲେ ୧୫୬୮ରେ ଏବଂ ବ୍ୟବହୃତ କୋଠାଟି ଥିଲା ଡେଲଫ୍ଟ(Delft) ଗୀର୍ଜାର ଟାୱାର ।<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୭<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>ଗାଲିଲିଓ ପତନଶୀଳ ବସ୍ତୁର ସମୟ ମାପିବା ପାଇଁ ଜଳଘଡିର ବ୍ୟବହାର କରୁଥିଲେ । ପେଣ୍ଡୁକୁ ଏକ ଅନତ ସମତଳ ଉପରେ ଗଡେଇ ଦେଉଥିଲେ ଓ ଭିନ୍ନ ଭିନ୍ନ ସ୍ଥାନରେ ପେଣ୍ଡୁଟି ପହଞ୍ଚିଲା ବେଳକୁ, ଜଳଘଡିରୁ କେତେ ବୁନ୍ଦା ଜଳ ତଳେ ପଡୁଥିଲା ମାପିନେଉଥିଲେ । ଭିନ୍ନ ଭିନ୍ନ ସମତଳ ପାଇଁ ସେ ପରୀକ୍ଷାର ପୁନରାବୃତ୍ତି କରିଥିଲେ । ଶେଷରେ ସେ ସିଦ୍ଧାନ୍ତରେ ଉପନୀତ ହେଲେଯେ, "ପତମାନ ବସ୍ତୁ ଅତିକ୍ରମ କରୁଥିବା ଦୂରତା, ତଦ୍ଦ୍ୱାରା ଅତିକ୍ରାନ୍ତ ହେଉଥିବା ସମୟର ବର୍ଗ ଅନୁସାରେ ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତିତ ହେଉଥାଏ ।" ଜଳଘଡି ସାହାଯ୍ୟରେ ପରୀକ୍ଷା କରି ସେ ଯେଉଁ ସିଦ୍ଧାନ୍ତରେ ଉପନୀତ ହୋଇଥିଲେ, ଆଜି ଆଧୁନିକ ସୂକ୍ଷ୍ମ ଇଲେକଟ୍ରୋନିକ୍ ଯନ୍ତ୍ର ସାହାଯ୍ୟରେ ସମୟ ମାପି ପରୀକ୍ଷା କଲେ ଜଣାଯାଏଯେ ତାଙ୍କ ସିଦ୍ଧାନ୍ତ ନିର୍ଭୁଲ ଥିଲା । </p><p>ପ୍ରକ୍ଷିପ୍ତ ବସ୍ତୁର ଗତି <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ପରବୋଲା (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ପରାବୋଲୀୟ</a><sup id="cite_ref-PL_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PL-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୩<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ହେବ ବୋଲି ସେ ଦର୍ଶାଇଥିଲେ । ତା'ର ଭୂସମାନ୍ତର ପରିବେଗ ବଦଳିବ ନାହିଁ । ଭୂଲମ୍ବ ପରିବେଗ ପତମାନ ବସ୍ତୁର ପରିବେଗ ପରି ବଦଳିବ । ବନ୍ଧୁକ ଫୁଟିଲେ ଗୁଳି କେଉଁ ପଥ ଦେଇଯିବ ସେ ସଠିକ ଭାବେ ଦର୍ଶାଇଥିଲେ । </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="କପରନିକସ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">କପରନିକସ</a>(Copernicus)ଙ୍କ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8C%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%88%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ସୌରକୈନ୍ଦ୍ରିକ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ସୌରକୈନ୍ଦ୍ରିକ</a>(Heliocentric) ମତବାଦକୁ ସେ ସମର୍ଥନ କରିଥିଲେ । ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ କେନ୍ଦ୍ରରେ ସ୍ଥିର, ପୃଥିବୀ ଘୂରୁଛି । <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95_%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ଆପେକ୍ଷିକ ଗତି (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ଆପେକ୍ଷିକ ଗତି</a> ଯୋଗୁଁ ଆମେ ପୃଥିବୀର ଘୁର୍ଣନ କଥା ଜାଣିପାରୁ ନାହୁଁ । ନାନା ପରୀକ୍ଷା ଓ ପ୍ରମାଣ ବଳରେ ସେ ଏହା ପ୍ରମାଣ କଲେ, କିନ୍ତୁ ତାଙ୍କ ବିରୋଧରେ ଜନମତ ଏତେ ପ୍ରବଳ ହେଲା ଯେ , ତାଙ୍କୁ ୧୫୯୧ରେ ପିସା ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରୁ ବହିଷ୍କାର କରାଗଲା । କିନ୍ତୁ ବର୍ଷକ ପରେ ସେ ପଡୁଆ/ପଡ୍ୱା ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରେ (Padua University) ଗଣିତ ପ୍ରଫେସର ରୂପେ ନିଯୁକ୍ତି ପାଇଗଲେ । ତାଙ୍କ ଖ୍ୟାତି ଏତେ ପ୍ରସରି ଗଲା ଯେ ଇଉରୋପର ଚାରିଆଡୁ ଛାତ୍ର ତାଙ୍କ ନିକଟରେ ଅଧ୍ୟୟନ କରିବାକୁ ଆସିଲେ । </p><p>ପଡୁଆରେ ଥିଲାବେଳେ ସେ ନିଜେ ଲେନ୍ସ(Lens) ତିଆରିକରି ଟେଲିସ୍କୋପ / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%82%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%80%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ଦୂରବୀକ୍ଷଣ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ଦୂରବୀକ୍ଷଣ</a> ଗଢ଼ିଲେ । ପ୍ରଥମେ ସେ ଘୋଷଣା କଲେ ଯେ ଚନ୍ଦ୍ରପୃଷ୍ଠ ସମତଳ ନୁହଁ । ପାହାଡ଼, ଉପତ୍ୟକାରେ ତାହା ପରିପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ । ସେ ପ୍ରଥମେ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%B9" title="ଗ୍ରହ">ଗ୍ରହ</a> ଓ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0" title="ନକ୍ଷତ୍ର">ନକ୍ଷତ୍ର</a> ମଧ୍ୟରେ ପ୍ରଭେଦ ଦର୍ଶାଇଲେ । ନକ୍ଷେତ୍ରର ନିଜର ଆଲୋକ ଅଛି, ଗ୍ରହଗୁଡ଼ିକ ଅନ୍ୟ ଉଜ୍ଜଳ ବସ୍ତୁର ଆଲୋକରେ ଆଲୋକିତ । <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%9B%E0%AC%BE%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%A5" title="ଛାୟାପଥ">ଛାୟାପଥରେ</a> ଥିବା ଧଳା ଦାଗଗୁଡ଼ିକ ପ୍ରକୃତରେ ଅସଂଖ୍ୟ ନକ୍ଷତ୍ର । ଚନ୍ଦ୍ରରେ ପାହାଡ଼ର ଉଚ୍ଚତା ସେ ମାପିପାରିଥିଲେ ।<sup id="cite_ref-PL_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PL-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୩<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ବୃହସ୍ପତିର ଚନ୍ଦ୍ର ଥିବା କଥା ସେ କହିଥିଲେ । ତାଙ୍କ ସମ୍ମାନାର୍ଥେ ସେଗୁଡିକୁ ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ଚନ୍ଦ୍ର କୁହାଯାଏ । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ସଂଘର୍ଷମୟ_ଜୀବନ"><span id=".E0.AC.B8.E0.AC.82.E0.AC.98.E0.AC.B0.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.B7.E0.AC.AE.E0.AD.9F_.E0.AC.9C.E0.AD.80.E0.AC.AC.E0.AC.A8"></span>ସଂଘର୍ଷମୟ ଜୀବନ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="ସଂଘର୍ଷମୟ ଜୀବନ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ଶେଷ_ଜୀବନ"><span id=".E0.AC.B6.E0.AD.87.E0.AC.B7_.E0.AC.9C.E0.AD.80.E0.AC.AC.E0.AC.A8"></span>ଶେଷ ଜୀବନ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="ଶେଷ ଜୀବନ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B2:Galileo_Galilei01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Galileo_Galilei01.jpg/170px-Galileo_Galilei01.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Galileo_Galilei01.jpg/255px-Galileo_Galilei01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Galileo_Galilei01.jpg/340px-Galileo_Galilei01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="711" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption> ଉଫିଜି(Uffizi) ବାହାରେ ଥିବା ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ପ୍ରତିମୂର୍ତ୍ତି ,ଫ୍ଲୋରେନ୍ସ (Florence)</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ଗ୍ରହାଣୁ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">ଗ୍ରହାଣୁ</a> (Asteroid) 697 Galileaର ନାମ ତାଙ୍କ ସମ୍ମାନାର୍ଥେ ରଖାଯାଇଥିଲା ।</li></ul> <p>ଦୁନିଆକୁ ବିଶ୍ୱ ଦର୍ଶନରେ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବାପାଇଁ ଯେ ଦୂରବୀକ୍ଷଣ ତିଆରି କରିଥିଲେ , ଶେଷରେ ଚକ୍ଷୁ ହରାଇ ଶେଷ ନିଶ୍ୱାସ ତ୍ୟାଗ କଲେ । ତାଙ୍କ ଜୀବନରେ ସେ ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲଙ୍କ ଅନେକ ଚିନ୍ତାଧାରାକୁ ଖଣ୍ଡନ କରିଥିଲେ । ବିଜ୍ଞାନ ସମ୍ରାଟ <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%95_%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%A8" title="ଆଇଜାକ ନିଉଟନ">ନିଉଟନଙ୍କ</a> ଆବିଷ୍କାର ଓ ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ ପାଇଁ ସେ ପଥ ଉନ୍ମୁକ୍ତ କରିଗଲେ । ଏହି ମହାତ୍ମାଙ୍କ କାନ୍ଧରେ ଠିଆ ହୋଇ ନିଉଟନ ଜ୍ଞାନ ରାଜ୍ୟରେ ଅଧିକ ଦୂରକୁ ଦୃଷ୍ଟି ନିକ୍ଷେପ କରିପାରିଥିଲେ । ଗାଲିଲିଓ ଆଧୁନିକ ପ୍ରୟୋଗାତ୍ମକ ବା ପରୀକ୍ଷାମୂଳକ ବିଜ୍ଞାନର ଭିତ୍ତି ସ୍ଥାପନ କରିଗଲେ । </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ସମୟ_ରେଖା_(Timeline)"><span id=".E0.AC.B8.E0.AC.AE.E0.AD.9F_.E0.AC.B0.E0.AD.87.E0.AC.96.E0.AC.BE_.28Timeline.29"></span>ସମୟ ରେଖା (Timeline)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="ସମୟ ରେଖା (Timeline) ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>୧୫୪୩ – ନିକୋଲସ କପରନିକସ (Nicolaus Copernicus), ଟଲେମୀଙ୍କ ଭୂ-କୈନ୍ଦ୍ରିକ ମଡେଲର ବିକଳ୍ପ ରୂପେ <i>De revolutionibus orbium coelestium</i> ପ୍ରକାଶ କଲେ, ଯାହାକି କପରନିକସଙ୍କ ମୃତ୍ୟୁ ପରବର୍ତ୍ତୀ କାଳରେ ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲୀୟ ଭୌତିକ-ଶାସ୍ତ୍ର (Aristotelian physics) ଉପରେ ପ୍ରଶ୍ନବାଚୀ ସୃଷ୍ଟିକଲା ।</li> <li>୧୫୬୩ – ପିତା ଭିନସେଞ୍ଜୋ ଗାଲିଲୀଙ୍କର (Vincenzo Galilei), ଗୁଲିଆ ଆମ୍ମାନାତିଙ୍କ (Giulia Ammannati) ସହ ବିବାହ ।</li> <li><b>୧୫୬୪ – ଜନ୍ମ</b> ଇଟାଲୀର ପିସା ସହରରେ ।</li> <li>~୧୫୭୦ – ଥୋମାସ ଡି‌ଗ୍‌ସ (Thomas Digges), ତାଙ୍କ ପିତା ଲିଓନାର୍ଡ ଡି‌ଗ୍‌ସ ତିଆରି କରିଥିବା ଏକ ଦୂରବୀକ୍ଷଣର (୧୫୪୦-୧୫୫୯ ମଧ୍ୟବର୍ତ୍ତୀ କାଳରେ) ଗଠନ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କରି <i>ପାଣ୍ଟୋମେଟ୍ରିଆ (Pantometria)</i> ପ୍ରକାଶ କଲେ ।</li> <li>୧୫୭୩ – ଟାଇକୋ ବ୍ରହେ(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Tycho_Brahe" class="extiw" title="w:en:Tycho Brahe">Tycho Brahe</a>), <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%B2" title="ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲ">ଆରିଷ୍ଟୋଟଲଙ୍କ</a> ଅପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନୀୟ ଓ ଶାଶ୍ୱତ ଆକାଶୀୟ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରର ଚିନ୍ତାଧାରାକୁ ଖଣ୍ଡନ କରି <i>De nova stella</i> (<i>ନୂଆ ତରକା ଉପରେ</i>) ପ୍ରକାଶ କଲେ ।</li> <li>୧୫୭୬ – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Moletti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuseppe Moletti (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Giuseppe Moletti</a> Galileo's predecessor in the mathematics chair at Padua, reports falling bodies of the same shape fall at the same speed, regardless of material<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୮<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>୧୫୮୧ – ତାଙ୍କ ପିତା, ଭିନସେଞ୍ଜୋ ଗାଲିଲି ସଙ୍ଗୀତର ସିଦ୍ଧାନ୍ତଗୁଡ଼ିକ ସମ୍ପର୍କରେ <i>Dialogo della musica antica et moderna</i> ପ୍ରକାଶ କଲେ ।<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୯<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>୧୫୮୧ – ଭେଷଜ ବିଜ୍ଞାନର ଛାତ୍ର ଭାବେ ପିସା ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟରେ ନାମ ଲେଖାଇଲେ ।</li> <li>୧୫୮୨ – ଓଷ୍ଟିଲୀୟ ରିଚି (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Ostilio_Ricci" class="extiw" title="w:en:Ostilio Ricci">Ostilio Ricci</a>)ଙ୍କର ଗଣିତ ବ୍ୟାଖ୍ୟାନରେ (leacture) ଉପସ୍ଥିତ ରହିଥିଲେ ଏବଂ ତା'ପରେ ଗଣିତ ଓ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ ପଢ଼ିବା ପାଇଁ ନିର୍ଣ୍ଣୟ ନେଲେ ।</li> <li>୧୫୮୫ – ଡିଗ୍ରୀ ନ'ନେଇ ପିସା ବିଶ୍ୱବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟ ଛାଡିଥିଲେ ଓ ଅନୁଶିକ୍ଷକ (tutor) ଭାବେ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ କରିଥିଲେ ।</li> <li>1586 – hydrostatic balanceର ଉଦ୍ଭାବନ; <i>La Balancitta</i> (<i>ଅଳ୍ପ ସନ୍ତୁଳନ</i>)ର ରଚନା ।</li> <li>1586 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simon_Stevin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simon Stevin (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Simon Stevin</a> publishes results for dropping lead weights from 10 meters</li> <li>1588 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tycho_Brahe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tycho Brahe (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Tycho Brahe</a> publishes work on comets containing a description of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tychonic_system&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tychonic system (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Tychonic system</a> of the world<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୧୦<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1589 – appointed to Mathematics Chair, University of Pisa</li> <li>1590 – partially completes <i>De Motu</i> (<i>On Motion</i>), which is never published</li> <li>1591 – death of his father, Vicenzo Galilei</li> <li>1592 – appointed professor of mathematics at University of Padua, remains 18 years</li> <li>~1593 – invents early thermometer that unfortunately depended on both temperature and pressure</li> <li>~1595 – invents improved ballistics calculation geometric and military compass, which he later improves for surveying and general calculations and earns income from tutoring on its use</li> <li>1597 – letter to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Kepler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes Kepler (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Kepler</a> indicates his belief in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliocentrism&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heliocentrism (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Copernican System</a></li> <li>1600 – first child, Virginia is born; ~1600 <i>Le Meccaniche</i> (<i>Mechanics</i>)</li> <li>1600 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Gilbert_(astronomer)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Gilbert (astronomer) (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">William Gilbert</a> publishes <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_Magnete&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="De Magnete (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">On the Magnet and Magnetic Bodies, and on That Great Magnet the Earth</a></i> with arguments supporting the Copernican system</li> <li>1600 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roman_Inquisition&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roman Inquisition (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Roman Inquisition</a> finds <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giordano_Bruno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giordano Bruno (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Giordano Bruno</a>, Copernican system supporter, guilty of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heresy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heresy (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">heresy</a> for opinions on <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantheism&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pantheism (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">pantheism</a> and the eternal plurality of worlds, and for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giordano_Bruno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Giordano Bruno (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">denial</a> of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holy_Trinity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Holy Trinity (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Trinity</a>, divinity of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christ&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christ (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Christ</a>, virginity of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_(mother_of_Jesus)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary (mother of Jesus) (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Mary</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transubstantiation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Transubstantiation (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Transubstantiation</a>; burned at the stake by civil authorities</li> <li>1601 – daughter Livia is born</li> <li>1604 – measures <a href="/w/index.php?title=Supernova&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Supernova (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">supernova</a> position indicating no parallax for the new star</li> <li>1605 – sued by brothers-in-law for nonpayment of sisters' dowries</li> <li>1606 – son Vincenzo born</li> <li>1606 – publishes manual for his calculating compass</li> <li>1607 – attempted assassination of his friend Friar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Sarpi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paolo Sarpi (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Paolo Sarpi</a></li> <li>1608 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Lippershey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Lippershey (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Hans Lippershey</a> invents a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Refracting_telescope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Refracting telescope (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">refracting telescope</a></li> <li>1609 – independently invents and improves telescopes based on description of invention by Hans Lippershey</li> <li>1609 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Kepler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes Kepler (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Kepler</a> publishes <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Astronomia_nova&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Astronomia nova (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Astronomia nova</a></i> containing his first two <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepler%27s_laws_of_planetary_motion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kepler&#39;s laws of planetary motion (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">laws</a> and for the first time demonstrates the Copernican model is more accurate than the Ptolemaic for uses such as navigation and prediction</li> <li>1609 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Harriot&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Harriot (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Thomas Harriot</a> sketches the Moon from telescopic observations made four months before Galileo's</li> <li>1610 – publishes <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidereus_Nuncius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidereus Nuncius (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Sidereus Nuncius</a></i> (<i>Starry Messenger</i>); views our moon's mountains and craters and brightest 4 of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moons_of_Jupiter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moons of Jupiter (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Jupiter's moons</a></li> <li>1610 – Kepler requests one of Galileo's telescopes or lenses, but Galileo replies he is too busy to build one and has no extras<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>୧୧<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1610 – lifetime appointment to mathematics position at University of Padua, and as mathematician and philosopher for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosimo_II_de%27_Medici,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cosimo II de&#39; Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Cosimo II, Grand Duke of Tuscany</a></li> <li>1611 – Discovers phases of Venus; granted audience with Pope; made member of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Accademia_dei_Lincei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Accademia dei Lincei (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Lincean Academy</a></li> <li>1611 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Fabricius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Fabricius (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">David Fabricius</a> publishes <i>Narration on Spots Observed on the Sun and their Apparent Rotation with the Sun</i> prior to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christoph_Scheiner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christoph Scheiner (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Christoph Scheiner</a> and Galileo's published works on the subject</li> <li>1612 – proposed Jupiter's moons could be used as a universal clock for possible determination of longitude</li> <li>~1612 or 1613 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Sizzi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Sizzi (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Francesco Sizzi</a> discovers annual variations in sunspots' motions</li> <li>1613 – <i>Letters on Sunspots</i></li> <li>1615 – <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Letter_to_Grand_Duchess_Christina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Letter to Grand Duchess Christina (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Letter to Grand Duchess Christina</a></i> (not published until 1636)</li> <li>1616 – officially warned by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catholic_Church&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catholic Church (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Church</a> not to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galileo_affair&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galileo affair (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">hold or defend</a> the Copernican System</li> <li>1616 – the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catholic_Church&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catholic Church (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Catholic Church</a> places <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_revolutionibus_orbium_coelestium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">De revolutionibus orbium coelestium</a></i> on the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_Librorum_Prohibitorum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Index Librorum Prohibitorum (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">List of Prohibited Books</a></li> <li>1616 – private letter <i>Discourse on the tides</i></li> <li>1617 – moves into Bellosguardo, west of Florence, near his daughters' convent; observes double star Mizar in Ursa Major</li> <li>1619 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Kepler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Johannes Kepler (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Kepler</a> publishes <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harmonices_Mundi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harmonices Mundi (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Harmonices Mundi</a></i> which introduces his third <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepler%27s_laws_of_planetary_motion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kepler&#39;s laws of planetary motion (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">law</a></li> <li>1619 – <i>Discourse on the Comets</i></li> <li>1621 – Maffeo Barberini becomes <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pope_Urban_VIII&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pope Urban VIII (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Pope Urban VIII</a></li> <li>1623 – publishes <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Assayer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Assayer (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">The Assayer</a></i></li> <li>1624 – visits Pope who praises and honours him, leaving with assumed permission to publish work on the Copernican vs. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Almagest&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Almagest (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Ptolemaic</a> Systems; perfected a compound microscope</li> <li>1625 – illustrations of insects made using one of Galileo's microscopes published</li> <li>1630 – completes <i>Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems</i> and subsequently receives approval of Church censor</li> <li>1632 – publishes <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialogue_Concerning_the_Two_Chief_World_Systems&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems</a></i></li> <li>1633 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Galileo_affair&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galileo affair (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">sentenced by the Inquisition</a> to imprisonment, commuted to house arrest, for vehement suspicion of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heresy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heresy (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">heresy</a></li> <li>1633 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Catholic_Church&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catholic Church (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Catholic Church</a> places <i>Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems</i> on the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_Librorum_Prohibitorum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Index Librorum Prohibitorum (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">List of Prohibited Books</a></li> <li>1638 – publishes <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialogues_Concerning_Two_New_Sciences&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialogues Concerning Two New Sciences (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Dialogues Concerning Two New Sciences</a></i></li> <li><b>1642 – death</b> in Arcetri, Italy</li> <li>1668 – Newton builds <a href="/w/index.php?title=Newtonian_telescope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Newtonian telescope (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">his reflecting telescope</a></li> <li>1687 – <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Newton" class="mw-redirect" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a> publishes <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica</a></i> deriving <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kepler%27s_laws_of_planetary_motion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kepler&#39;s laws of planetary motion (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Keplers laws</a> from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Newton%27s_law_of_universal_gravitation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Newton&#39;s law of universal gravitation (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Universal Law of Gravitation</a> and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Newton%27s_laws_of_motion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Newton&#39;s laws of motion (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Laws of Motion</a>, uniting the heavens and earth under the same natural laws</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ଆଧାର"><span id=".E0.AC.86.E0.AC.A7.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.B0"></span>ଆଧାର</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="ଆଧାର ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-McTutor-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-McTutor_1-0">୧.୦</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-McTutor_1-1">୧.୧</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-McTutor_1-2">୧.୨</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-McTutor_1-3">୧.୩</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-McTutor_1-4">୧.୪</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r485312">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFO&#39;ConnorRobertson,_E._F." class="citation web cs1">O'Connor, J. J.; Robertson, E. F. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Galileo.html">"Galileo Galilei"</a>. <i>The MacTutor History of Mathematics archive</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_St_Andrews&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="University of St Andrews (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">University of St Andrews</a>, Scotland<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+MacTutor+History+of+Mathematics+archive&amp;rft.atitle=Galileo+Galilei&amp;rft.aulast=O%27Connor&amp;rft.aufirst=J.+J.&amp;rft.au=Robertson%2C+E.+F.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk%2FBiographies%2FGalileo.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2For.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">F. Vinci, <i>Ostilio Ricci da Fermo, Maestro di Galileo Galilei</i>, Fermo, 1929.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PL-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PL_3-0">୩.୦</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PL_3-1">୩.୧</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PL_3-2">୩.୨</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PL_3-3">୩.୩</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PL_3-4">୩.୪</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PL_3-5">୩.୫</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">ବୈଜ୍ଞାନିକ ଜୀବନୀ (ପ୍ରଥମ ଭାଗ), ଡ. କୁଳମଣି ସାମଲ , ଓଡ଼ିଶା ରାଜ୍ୟ ପାଠ୍ୟ ପୁସ୍ତକ ପ୍ରଣୟନ ଓ ପ୍ରକାଶନ ସଂସ୍ଥା , ୧୯୭୪ </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo%27s_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa_experiment%7C">ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ପିସା ଟାୱାର ପରୀକ୍ଷା ସମ୍ପର୍କରେ </a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r485312"><cite id="CITEREFGroleau" class="citation web cs1">Groleau, Rick. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/galileo/experiments.html">"Galileo's Battle for the Heavens. July 2002"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Galileo%27s+Battle+for+the+Heavens.+July+2002&amp;rft.aulast=Groleau&amp;rft.aufirst=Rick&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwgbh%2Fnova%2Fgalileo%2Fexperiments.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2For.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r485312"><cite id="CITEREFBall2005" class="citation news cs1">Ball, Phil (2005-06-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140620021642/http://www.hindu.com/seta/2005/06/30/stories/2005063000351500.htm">"Science history: setting the record straight. 30 June 2005"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. Chennai, India. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindu.com/seta/2005/06/30/stories/2005063000351500.htm">the original</a> on 2014-06-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-08-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=Science+history%3A+setting+the+record+straight.+30+June+2005&amp;rft.date=2005-06-30&amp;rft.aulast=Ball&amp;rft.aufirst=Phil&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindu.com%2Fseta%2F2005%2F06%2F30%2Fstories%2F2005063000351500.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2For.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Drake, Stillman (1978). Galileo At Work. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r485312"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7:%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%A4/0-226-16226-5" title="ବିଶେଷ:ବହିସ୍ରୋତ/0-226-16226-5">0-226-16226-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.juliantrubin.com/bigten/galileofallingbodies.html">Galileo Galilei: The Falling Bodies Experiment</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Giuseppe Moleti, Walter Roy Laird. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ZRoYMobkW6cC&amp;">The unfinished mechanics of Giuseppe Moletti</a>. University of Toronto Press, 1999. p. 5</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert Henry Herman, Vincenzo Galilei. Dialogo della musica antica et della moderna of Vincenzo Galilei: translation and commentary, Part 1. North Texas State University, 1973. p. 17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r485312"><cite id="CITEREFAdam" class="citation web cs1">Adam, Mosley. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hps.cam.ac.uk/starry/tycho.html">"Tycho Brahe"</a>. <i>Starry Messenger</i>. History &amp; Philosophy of Science Dept, University of Cambridge<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Starry+Messenger&amp;rft.atitle=Tycho+Brahe&amp;rft.aulast=Adam&amp;rft.aufirst=Mosley&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hps.cam.ac.uk%2Fstarry%2Ftycho.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2For.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Timothy Ferris. Coming of Age in the Milky Way. William Morrow &amp; Company, Inc. 1988. p. 95</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗରେ_ବ୍ୟବହୃତ_କିଛି_ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିତ୍ୱ"><span id=".E0.AC.AA.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.B0.E0.AC.B8.E0.AC.99.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.97.E0.AC.B0.E0.AD.87_.E0.AC.AC.E0.AD.8D.E0.AD.9F.E0.AC.AC.E0.AC.B9.E0.AD.83.E0.AC.A4_.E0.AC.95.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.9B.E0.AC.BF_.E0.AC.AC.E0.AD.8D.E0.AD.9F.E0.AC.95.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.A4.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.A4.E0.AD.8D.E0.AD.B1"></span>ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗରେ ବ୍ୟବହୃତ କିଛି ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିତ୍ୱ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗରେ ବ୍ୟବହୃତ କିଛି ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିତ୍ୱ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonard_Digges_(scientist)" class="extiw" title="en:Leonard Digges (scientist)">ଲିଓନାର୍ଡ ଡି‌ଗ୍‌ସ</a> <small>(ଇଂରାଜୀ)</small></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaus_Copernicus" class="extiw" title="en:Nicolaus Copernicus">ନିକୋଲସ କପରନିକସ</a><small>(ଇଂରାଜୀ)</small></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Digges" class="extiw" title="en:Thomas Digges">ଥୋମାସ ଡି‌ଗ୍‌ସ</a><small>(ଇଂରାଜୀ)</small></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ଅଧିକ_ତଥ୍ୟ"><span id=".E0.AC.85.E0.AC.A7.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.95_.E0.AC.A4.E0.AC.A5.E0.AD.8D.E0.AD.9F"></span>ଅଧିକ ତଥ୍ୟ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="ଅଧିକ ତଥ୍ୟ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks mbox-small" style="border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:#f9f9f9;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="margin: auto; text-align: center"><b>ଗାଲିଲିଓ</b> ବାବଦରେ ଉଇକିମିଡ଼ିଆର <a href="/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:Wikimedia sister projects">ସହଯୋଗୀ ପ୍ରକଳ୍ପଗୁଡ଼ିକରୁ</a> ଅଧିକ ଜାଣନ୍ତୁ: </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://or.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" title="ଉଇକିଅଭିଧାନରେ ଖୋଜନ୍ତୁ"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wiktionary-logo-or.svg/23px-Wiktionary-logo-or.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wiktionary-logo-or.svg/35px-Wiktionary-logo-or.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wiktionary-logo-or.svg/46px-Wiktionary-logo-or.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1089" /></a></span></td> <td>ଉଇକିଅଭିଧାନରେ <a href="https://or.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/ଗାଲିଲିଓ">ଶବ୍ଦାର୍ଥମାନ</a> ଖୋଜନ୍ତୁ<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" title="କମନ୍ସରେ ଖୋଜନ୍ତୁ"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/37px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td> <td>କମନ୍ସରେ <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/ଗାଲିଲିଓ">ଛବି ଓ ମିଡ଼ିଆସବୁ</a> ଖୋଜନ୍ତୁ<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://or.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" title="ଉଇକିମହାବିହାରରେ ଖୋଜନ୍ତୁ"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wikiversity-logo-en.svg/25px-Wikiversity-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wikiversity-logo-en.svg/38px-Wikiversity-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wikiversity-logo-en.svg/50px-Wikiversity-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></td> <td>ଉଇକିମହାବିହାରରେ <a href="https://or.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/ଗାଲିଲିଓ">ଶିକ୍ଷଣ ଆଧାରମାନ</a> ଖୋଜନ୍ତୁ<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://or.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" title="Search Wikinews"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/25px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/38px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/50px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></a></span></td> <td>ଉଇକିସମ୍ବାଦରେ <a href="https://or.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" class="extiw" title="n:Special:Search/ଗାଲିଲିଓ">ସମ୍ବାଦ ଲେଖାମାନ</a> ଖୋଜନ୍ତୁ<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://or.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" title="ଉଇକିକଥାରେ ଖୋଜନ୍ତୁ"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/21px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/32px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/42px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></td> <td>ଉଇକିକଥାରୁ <a href="https://or.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/ଗାଲିଲିଓ">ଢଗଢମାଳି ଓ କଥାମାନ</a><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://or.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Author:Galileo_Galilei" title="ଉଇକିଉତ୍ସରେ ଖୋଜନ୍ତୁ"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/36px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/48px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span></td> <td>ଉଇକିଉତ୍ସରୁ <a href="https://or.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Author:Galileo_Galilei" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Author:Galileo Galilei">ମୂଳାଧାର ଲେଖାମାନ</a><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://or.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" title="ଉଇକିପୋଥିମାନ ଖୋଜନ୍ତୁ"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/25px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/38px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/50px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td> <td>ଉଇକିପୋଥିରେ <a href="https://or.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/ଗାଲିଲିଓ">ପଢ଼ାବହିମାନ</a><br /> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା"><span id=".E0.AC.97.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.B2.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.B2.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.93.E0.AC.99.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.95.E0.AC.A6.E0.AD.8D.E0.AD.B1.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.B0.E0.AC.BE"></span>ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କଦ୍ୱାରା ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.galilean-library.org/">The Galilean Library</a>, educational site.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/Galileo_Prototype/MAIN.HTM">Electronic representation of Galilei's notes on motion (MS. 72)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/content/scientific_revolution/galileo">Galileo's 1590 <i>De Motu</i> translation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.intratext.com/Catalogo/Autori/AUT158.HTM">Works by Galileo Galilei</a>: text with concordances and frequencies.</li> <li>Galilei, Galileo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rarebookroom.org/Control/galgal/index.html"><i>Le Operazioni del Compasso Geometrico et Militare</i></a> 1610 Rome. From "Rare Book Room". Scanned first edition.</li> <li>Galilei, Galileo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rarebookroom.org/Control/galsol/index.html"><i>Istoria e Dimostrazioni Intorno Alle Macchie Solar</i></a> 1613 Rome. From Rare Book Room. Scanned first edition.</li> <li>Linda Hall Library features a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://contentdm.lindahall.org/u?/classics,5292">first edition of <i>Sidereus Nuncius Magna</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191209103144/http://contentdm.lindahall.org/u%3F/classics,5292">Archived</a> 2019-12-09 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Wayback Machine</a>. as well as a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://contentdm.lindahall.org/u?/classics,426">pirated edition from the same year</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191209103145/http://contentdm.lindahall.org/u%3F/classics,426">Archived</a> 2019-12-09 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Wayback Machine</a>., both fully digitised.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ_ବିଷୟରେ"><span id=".E0.AC.97.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.B2.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.B2.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.93.E0.AC.99.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.95_.E0.AC.AC.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.B7.E0.AD.9F.E0.AC.B0.E0.AD.87"></span>ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ବିଷୟରେ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="ଗାଲିଲିଓଙ୍କ ବିଷୟରେ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://beinecke.library.yale.edu/exhibitions/starrymessenger/">Starry Messenger: Observing the Heavens in the Age of Galileo</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100614033450/http://beinecke.library.yale.edu/exhibitions/starrymessenger/">Archived</a> 2010-06-14 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Wayback Machine</a>.—an exhibition at the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.library.yale.edu/beinecke/index.html">Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Yale University</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museogalileo.it/en/index.html">Museo Galileo</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140702052237/http://www.museogalileo.it/en/index.html">Archived</a> 2014-07-02 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Wayback Machine</a>.—Florence, Italy</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://genealogy.math.ndsu.nodak.edu/id.php?id=134975">Galileo's math genealogy</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/PictDisplay/Galileo.html">Portraits of Galileo</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://galileo.rice.edu/">The Galileo Project</a> at Rice University</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/400years/">PBS documentary: <i>400 Years of the Telescope</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5C5_dOEyAfk&amp;feature=related">Feather &amp; Hammer Drop on Moon</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.martinince.eu/journalist/galileos-telescope/">article by UK journalist</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170315001445/http://www.martinince.eu/journalist/galileos-telescope/">Archived</a> 2017-03-15 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Wayback Machine</a>. on proposed disinterment to determine Galileo's eyesight problems</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ଜୀବନୀ"><span id=".E0.AC.9C.E0.AD.80.E0.AC.AC.E0.AC.A8.E0.AD.80"></span>ଜୀବନୀ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="ଜୀବନୀ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/galileo/">PBS Nova Online: <i>Galileo's Battle for the Heavens</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/galileo/">Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry on Galileo</a></li> <li>ଇଣ୍ଟରନେଟ ମୁଭି ଡାଟାବେସରେ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0956139/"><i>Animated Hero Classics: Galileo (1997)</i> </a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ଗାଲିଲିଓ_ଓ_ଗୀର୍ଜା_ସମ୍ପର୍କିତ_ତଥ୍ୟ"><span id=".E0.AC.97.E0.AC.BE.E0.AC.B2.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.B2.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.93_.E0.AC.93_.E0.AC.97.E0.AD.80.E0.AC.B0.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.9C.E0.AC.BE_.E0.AC.B8.E0.AC.AE.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.AA.E0.AC.B0.E0.AD.8D.E0.AC.95.E0.AC.BF.E0.AC.A4_.E0.AC.A4.E0.AC.A5.E0.AD.8D.E0.AD.9F"></span>ଗାଲିଲିଓ ଓ ଗୀର୍ଜା ସମ୍ପର୍କିତ ତଥ୍ୟ</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="ଗାଲିଲିଓ ଓ ଗୀର୍ଜା ସମ୍ପର୍କିତ ତଥ୍ୟ ଭାଗଟିକୁ ବଦଳାଇବେ"><span>ସମ୍ପାଦନା</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thomasaquinas.edu/news/recent_events/Decaen-Galileo.html"><i>Galileo Galilei, Scriptural Exegete, and the Church of Rome, Advocate of Science</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110608054230/http://www.thomasaquinas.edu/news/recent_events/Decaen-Galileo.html">Archived</a> 2011-06-08 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Wayback Machine</a>. lecture (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thomasaquinas.edu/news/recent_events/Galileo%20Galilei-Scripture%20Exegete.mp3">audio here</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110503184715/http://www.thomasaquinas.edu/news/recent_events/Galileo%20Galilei-Scripture%20Exegete.mp3">Archived</a> 2011-05-03 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Wayback Machine</a>.) by Thomas Aquinas College tutor Dr. Christopher Decaen</li> <li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.traditioninaction.org/History/A_003_Galileo.html">The End of the Myth of Galileo Galilei</a>" by Atila Sinke Guimarães</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.oup.com/2011/01/galileo/">Galileo and the Church</a>, article by John Heilbron.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071209222631/http://www.catholic.net/rcc/Periodicals/Issues/GalileoAffair.html">Galileo Affair catholic.net</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table id="persondata" class="persondata" style="border:1px solid #aaa; display:none; speak:none;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86:Persondata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:Persondata (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Persondata</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Name </td> <td>Galilei, Galileo </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Alternative names </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Short description </td> <td>Italian <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathematician&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mathematician (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">mathematician</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Physicist&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Physicist (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">physicist</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philosopher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philosopher (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">philosopher</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Astronomer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Astronomer (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">astronomer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Date of birth </td> <td><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1564-02-15</span>)</span>୧୫ ଫେବୃଆରୀ ୧୫୬୪ </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Place of birth </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pisa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pisa (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Pisa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Date of death </td> <td>୮ ଜାନୁଆରୀ ୧୬୪୨<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">୧୬୪୨-୦୧-୦୮</span>)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="persondata-label" style="color:#aaa;">Place of death </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arcetri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arcetri (ପୃଷ୍ଠାଟି ନାହିଁ)">Arcetri</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84d8f4b96‐bgplm Cached time: 20241117162046 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.467 seconds Real time usage: 0.717 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4272/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 42936/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9001/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 20084/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.168/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5257982/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 528.740 1 -total 49.96% 264.162 1 ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Infobox_scientist 48.22% 254.980 1 ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Infobox_person 28.10% 148.587 1 ଛାଞ୍ଚ:ଆଧାର 19.35% 102.310 3 ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Cite_web 11.71% 61.930 5 ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Br_separated_entries 10.66% 56.351 1 ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Wikidata_image 6.91% 36.543 20 ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Pluralize_from_text 5.90% 31.200 1 ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Sister_project_links 5.22% 27.618 2 ଛାଞ୍ଚ:Birth_date --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key orwiki:pcache:idhash:18991-0!canonical and timestamp 20241117162046 and revision id 541798. 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