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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Đăng nhập</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Thêm tùy chọn" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Công cụ cá nhân" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Công cụ cá nhân</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Bảng chọn thành viên" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_vi.wikipedia.org&uselang=vi"><span>Quyên góp</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:M%E1%BB%9F_t%C3%A0i_kho%E1%BA%A3n&returnto=Calais" title="Bạn được khuyến khích mở tài khoản và đăng nhập; tuy nhiên, không bắt buộc phải có tài khoản"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Tạo tài khoản</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:%C4%90%C4%83ng_nh%E1%BA%ADp&returnto=Calais" title="Đăng nhập sẽ có lợi hơn, tuy nhiên không bắt buộc. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Đăng nhập</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Trang dành cho người dùng chưa đăng nhập <a href="/wiki/Tr%E1%BB%A3_gi%C3%BAp:Gi%E1%BB%9Bi_thi%E1%BB%87u" aria-label="Tìm hiểu thêm về sửa đổi"><span>tìm hiểu thêm</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:%C4%90%C3%B3ng_g%C3%B3p_c%E1%BB%A7a_t%C3%B4i" title="Danh sách các sửa đổi được thực hiện qua địa chỉ IP này [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Đóng góp</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn_t%C3%B4i" title="Thảo luận với địa chỉ IP này [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Thảo luận cho địa chỉ IP này</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Trang Web"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Nội dung" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nội dung</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Đầu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Khí_hậu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Khí_hậu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Khí hậu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Khí_hậu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Các_thành_phố_kết_nghĩa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Các_thành_phố_kết_nghĩa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Các thành phố kết nghĩa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Các_thành_phố_kết_nghĩa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Những_người_con_của_thành_phố" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Những_người_con_của_thành_phố"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Những người con của thành phố</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Những_người_con_của_thành_phố-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Thư_mục" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thư_mục"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Thư mục</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thư_mục-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tham_khảo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tham_khảo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Tham khảo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tham_khảo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liên_kết_ngoài" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liên_kết_ngoài"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Liên kết ngoài</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liên_kết_ngoài-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Nội dung" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Đóng mở mục lục" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Đóng mở mục lục</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Calais</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Xem bài viết trong ngôn ngữ khác. Bài có sẵn trong 101 ngôn ngữ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-101" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">101 ngôn ngữ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Đức (Thụy Sĩ)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đức (Thụy Sĩ)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87" title="كاليه – Tiếng Ả Rập" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاليه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ả Rập" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Asturias" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Asturias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale" title="Kale – Tiếng Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kale" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87_(%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87)" title="کاله (فرانسه) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاله (فرانسه)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Mã Lai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Mã Lai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87" title="কালে – Tiếng Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কালে" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Mân Nam" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Mân Nam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кале – Tiếng Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кале" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кале – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кале" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Кале (град) – Tiếng Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кале (град)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кале – Tiếng Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кале" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Séc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Séc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Đan Mạch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đan Mạch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Đức" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Đức" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%AF" title="Καλαί – Tiếng Hy Lạp" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καλαί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hy Lạp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bài viết tốt"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Anh" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Anh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tây Ban Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Quốc Tế Ngữ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Quốc Tế Ngữ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87_(%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87)" title="کاله (فرانسه) – Tiếng Ba Tư" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاله (فرانسه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Tư" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Pháp" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Pháp" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Frisia" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Frisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9" title="𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹 – Tiếng Gô-tích" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Gô-tích" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A0%88" title="칼레 – Tiếng Hàn" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="칼레" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hàn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A5" title="Կալե – Tiếng Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կալե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кале – Tiếng Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Кале" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Italy" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Italy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%94" title="קאלה – Tiếng Do Thái" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קאלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Do Thái" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Кале (Франция) – Tiếng Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кале (Франция)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кале – Tiếng Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кале" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calesium" title="Calesium – Tiếng La-tinh" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Calesium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Tiếng La-tinh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C4%93" title="Kalē – Tiếng Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kalē" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C4%97" title="Kalė – Tiếng Litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kalė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Кале (град) – Tiếng Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кале (град)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87" title="कॅले – Tiếng Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कॅले" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87" title="كاليه – Tiếng Ả Rập Ai Cập" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاليه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ả Rập Ai Cập" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87_(%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87)" title="کاله (فرانسه) – Tiếng Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کاله (فرانسه)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Hà Lan" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Hà Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC_(%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9)" title="カレー (フランス) – Tiếng Nhật" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カレー (フランス)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nhật" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8)" title="Кале (Франци) – Tiếng Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Кале (Франци)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Frisia Miền Bắc" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Frisia Miền Bắc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Na Uy (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Na Uy (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Na Uy (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Na Uy (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kale" title="Kale – Tiếng Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kale" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%92" title="کالے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کالے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cal%C3%A9s" title="Calés – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Calés" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Ba Lan" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ba Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%AF" title="Καλαί – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Καλαί" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Bồ Đào Nha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кале – Tiếng Nga" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кале" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Nga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кале – Tiếng Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кале" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Serbo-Croatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Serbo-Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Phần Lan" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Phần Lan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Thụy Điển" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thụy Điển" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%87" title="கலே – Tiếng Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கலே" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Кале (Франция) – Tiếng Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кале (Франция)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5_(%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87)" title="กาแล (เมือง) – Tiếng Thái" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กาแล (เมือง)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thái" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кале – Tiếng Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кале" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%92_(%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3)" title="کیلے (فرانس) – Tiếng Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کیلے (فرانس)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais_(Frans%C3%A4n)" title="Calais (Fransän) – Tiếng Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Calais (Fransän)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Tiếng Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%8E%B1" title="加莱 – Tiếng Ngô" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="加莱" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Ngô" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A2" title="קאלעע – Tiếng Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאלעע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%90%8A" title="加萊 – Tiếng Quảng Đông" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="加萊" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Quảng Đông" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calais" title="Calais – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Calais" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5" title="加来 – Tiếng Trung" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加来" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tiếng Trung" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6454#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sửa liên kết giữa ngôn ngữ" class="wbc-editpage">Sửa liên kết</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Không gian tên"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Calais" title="Xem bài viết [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bài viết</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn:Calais" rel="discussion" title="Thảo luận về trang này [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Thảo luận</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Thay đổi biến thể ngôn ngữ" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tiếng Việt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Giao diện"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Calais"><span>Đọc</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&veaction=edit" title="Sửa đổi trang này [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sửa đổi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=edit" title="Sửa đổi mã nguồn của trang này [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sửa mã nguồn</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=history" title="Các phiên bản cũ của trang này [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Xem lịch sử</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Công cụ trang"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Công cụ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Công cụ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Công cụ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Thêm tùy chọn" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tác vụ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Calais"><span>Đọc</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&veaction=edit" title="Sửa đổi trang này [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sửa đổi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=edit" title="Sửa đổi mã nguồn của trang này [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sửa mã nguồn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=history"><span>Xem lịch sử</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chung </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Li%C3%AAn_k%E1%BA%BFt_%C4%91%E1%BA%BFn_%C4%91%C3%A2y/Calais" title="Các trang liên kết đến đây [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Các liên kết đến đây</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Thay_%C4%91%E1%BB%95i_li%C3%AAn_quan/Calais" rel="nofollow" title="Thay đổi gần đây của các trang liên kết đến đây [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Thay đổi liên quan</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Trang_%C4%91%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t" title="Một danh sách chứa tất cả trang đặc biệt [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Trang đặc biệt</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&oldid=69112841" title="Liên kết thường trực đến phiên bản này của trang"><span>Liên kết thường trực</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=info" title="Thêm chi tiết về trang này"><span>Thông tin trang</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Tr%C3%ADch_d%E1%BA%ABn&page=Calais&id=69112841&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Hướng dẫn cách trích dẫn trang này"><span>Trích dẫn trang này</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCalais"><span>Lấy URL ngắn gọn</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCalais"><span>Tải mã QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In và xuất </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:S%C3%A1ch&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Calais"><span>Tạo một quyển sách</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:DownloadAsPdf&page=Calais&action=show-download-screen"><span>Tải dưới dạng PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&printable=yes" title="Bản để in ra của trang [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bản để in ra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tại dự án khác </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Calais" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6454" title="Liên kết đến khoản mục kết nối trong kho dữ liệu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Khoản mục Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Công cụ trang"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Giao diện"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Giao diện</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">chuyển sang thanh bên</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ẩn</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Bách khoa toàn thư mở Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="vi" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" width="280" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" style="font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="background: #CCCCFF; font-size: 110%;"> <p><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; padding: 0; margin:0;background: #fff; text-align: center;" colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CCCCFF;">Hành chính </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Danh_s%C3%A1ch_qu%E1%BB%91c_gia" class="mw-redirect" title="Danh sách quốc gia">Quốc gia</a></td> <td><span class="adr"><span class="country-name"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_k%E1%BB%B3_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Quốc kỳ Pháp"><img alt="Quốc kỳ Pháp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/18px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/27px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/36px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A1p" title="Pháp">Pháp</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/V%C3%B9ng_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Vùng của Pháp">Vùng</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France">Hauts-de-France</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BB%89nh_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p" class="mw-redirect" title="Tỉnh của Pháp">Tỉnh</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%ADn_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Quận của Pháp">Quận</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calais_(qu%E1%BA%ADn)" title="Calais (quận)">Calais</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BB%95ng_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Tổng của Pháp">Tổng</a> </td> <td>Chef-lieu của 4 tổng </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CCCCFF;">Thống kê </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cao_%C4%91%E1%BB%99" title="Cao độ">Độ cao</a> </td> <td>0–18 m (0–59 ft)<br />(bình quân 5 m (16 ft)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Convert_messages#invalid_option" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Convert messages"><span title="Chuyển đổi: Đã bỏ qua tùy chọn không hợp lệ “disp=s”">chuyển đổi: tùy chọn không hợp lệ</span></a></i>]</sup><span class="error"></span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:45%"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A3_INSEE" class="mw-redirect" title="Mã INSEE">INSEE</a>/Mã bưu chính </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://recensement.insee.fr/searchResults.action?zoneSearchField=&codeZone=62193-COM">62193</a>/ <a href="/wiki/Danh_s%C3%A1ch_c%C3%A1c_m%C3%A3_b%C6%B0u_ch%C3%ADnh_%E1%BB%9F_Ph%C3%A1p" class="mw-redirect" title="Danh sách các mã bưu chính ở Pháp">62100</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Calais</b> là tỉnh lỵ của tỉnh <a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a>, thuộc <a href="/wiki/V%C3%B9ng_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Vùng của Pháp">vùng</a> <a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France">Hauts-de-France</a> của nước <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A1p" title="Pháp">Pháp</a>, có dân số là 77.333 người (thời điểm <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Khí_hậu"><span id="Kh.C3.AD_h.E1.BA.ADu"></span>Khí hậu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sửa đổi phần “Khí hậu”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=edit&section=1" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Khí hậu"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Calais có <a href="/wiki/Kh%C3%AD_h%E1%BA%ADu_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i_d%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Khí hậu đại dương">khí hậu ôn đới đại dương</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A2n_lo%E1%BA%A1i_kh%C3%AD_h%E1%BA%ADu_K%C3%B6ppen" title="Phân loại khí hậu Köppen">phân loại khí hậu Köppen</a> <i>Cfb</i>). </p> <div> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Dữ liệu khí hậu của Calais </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Tháng </th> <th scope="col">1 </th> <th scope="col">2 </th> <th scope="col">3 </th> <th scope="col">4 </th> <th scope="col">5 </th> <th scope="col">6 </th> <th scope="col">7 </th> <th scope="col">8 </th> <th scope="col">9 </th> <th scope="col">10 </th> <th scope="col">11 </th> <th scope="col">12 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Năm </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Cao kỉ lục °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB66E; color:#000000;">15.0<br />(59.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;">18.6<br />(65.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;">22.6<br />(72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;">25.5<br />(77.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;">31.1<br />(88.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;">34.0<br />(93.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF1300; color:#FFFFFF;">38.7<br />(101.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF2700; color:#000000;">35.7<br />(96.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;">32.0<br />(89.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;">27.6<br />(81.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF9226; color:#000000;">20.2<br />(68.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;">17.0<br />(62.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF1300; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium">38.7<br />(101.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Trung bình ngày tối đa °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFEBD7; color:#000000;">7.4<br />(45.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFE5CC; color:#000000;">8.2<br />(46.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD6AD; color:#000000;">10.4<br />(50.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC285; color:#000000;">13.3<br />(55.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC5A; color:#000000;">16.4<br />(61.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9934; color:#000000;">19.2<br />(66.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8811; color:#000000;">21.7<br />(71.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000;">22.2<br />(72.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9932; color:#000000;">19.3<br />(66.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;">15.3<br />(59.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;">10.9<br />(51.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD7; color:#000000;">7.4<br />(45.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">14.3<br />(57.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Trung bình ngày °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFFCF9; color:#000000;">4.9<br />(40.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F2; color:#000000;">5.4<br />(41.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000;">7.2<br />(45.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBC; color:#000000;">9.3<br />(48.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;">12.4<br />(54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56C; color:#000000;">15.1<br />(59.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFA54B; color:#000000;">17.5<br />(63.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFA347; color:#000000;">17.8<br />(64.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;">15.3<br />(59.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;">11.9<br />(53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFE5CC; color:#000000;">8.2<br />(46.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCF9; color:#000000;">4.9<br />(40.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">10.9<br />(51.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Tối thiểu trung bình ngày °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;">2.4<br />(36.3) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;">2.7<br />(36.9) </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;">3.9<br />(39.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF9F3; color:#000000;">5.3<br />(41.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000;">8.4<br />(47.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;">11.0<br />(51.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;">13.2<br />(55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC082; color:#000000;">13.5<br />(56.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000;">8.4<br />(47.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F1; color:#000000;">5.5<br />(41.9) </td> <td style="background: #F4F4FF; color:#000000;">2.5<br />(36.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD7; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">7.4<br />(45.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Thấp kỉ lục °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;">−14.0<br />(6.8) </td> <td style="background: #A9A9FF; color:#000000;">−11.3<br />(11.7) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;">−5.9<br />(21.4) </td> <td style="background: #CBCBFF; color:#000000;">−5.0<br />(23.0) </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;">−0.4<br />(31.3) </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;">3.3<br />(37.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFFCF9; color:#000000;">4.9<br />(40.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF7EF; color:#000000;">5.6<br />(42.1) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;">0.9<br />(33.6) </td> <td style="background: #C7C7FF; color:#000000;">−5.7<br />(21.7) </td> <td style="background: #C0C0FF; color:#000000;">−7.1<br />(19.2) </td> <td style="background: #9F9FFF; color:#000000;">−13.2<br />(8.2) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">−14.0<br />(6.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Lượng <a href="/wiki/Gi%C3%A1ng_th%E1%BB%A7y" title="Giáng thủy">Giáng thủy</a> trung bình mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #ACFFAC; color:#000000;">55.3<br />(2.18) </td> <td style="background: #B9FFB9; color:#000000;">42.7<br />(1.68) </td> <td style="background: #C3FFC3; color:#000000;">39.9<br />(1.57) </td> <td style="background: #BFFFBF; color:#000000;">41.3<br />(1.63) </td> <td style="background: #ADFFAD; color:#000000;">54.5<br />(2.15) </td> <td style="background: #ACFFAC; color:#000000;">53.6<br />(2.11) </td> <td style="background: #ADFFAD; color:#000000;">54.8<br />(2.16) </td> <td style="background: #A0FFA0; color:#000000;">63.5<br />(2.50) </td> <td style="background: #9DFF9D; color:#000000;">63.0<br />(2.48) </td> <td style="background: #7EFF7E; color:#000000;">86.2<br />(3.39) </td> <td style="background: #73FF73; color:#000000;">90.7<br />(3.57) </td> <td style="background: #8CFF8C; color:#000000;">77.1<br />(3.04) </td> <td style="background: #A3FFA3; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">722.6<br />(28.45) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Số ngày giáng thủy trung bình <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;">11.0 </td> <td style="background: #8181FF; color:#000000;">9.3 </td> <td style="background: #9292FF; color:#000000;">8.8 </td> <td style="background: #9191FF; color:#000000;">8.6 </td> <td style="background: #8E8EFF; color:#000000;">9.1 </td> <td style="background: #8E8EFF; color:#000000;">8.8 </td> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000;">8.4 </td> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000;">8.4 </td> <td style="background: #7E7EFF; color:#000000;">10.1 </td> <td style="background: #6E6EFF; color:#000000;">11.7 </td> <td style="background: #5555FF; color:#FFFFFF;">13.3 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;">12.0 </td> <td style="background: #8282FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">119.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Nguồn: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meteo_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meteo France (trang không tồn tại)">Meteo France</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Các_thành_phố_kết_nghĩa"><span id="C.C3.A1c_th.C3.A0nh_ph.E1.BB.91_k.E1.BA.BFt_ngh.C4.A9a"></span>Các thành phố kết nghĩa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sửa đổi phần “Các thành phố kết nghĩa”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=edit&section=2" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Các thành phố kết nghĩa"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c" title="Đức"><img alt="Đức" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Duisburg" title="Duisburg">Duisburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c" title="Đức">Đức</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Những_người_con_của_thành_phố"><span id="Nh.E1.BB.AFng_ng.C6.B0.E1.BB.9Di_con_c.E1.BB.A7a_th.C3.A0nh_ph.E1.BB.91"></span>Những người con của thành phố</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sửa đổi phần “Những người con của thành phố”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=edit&section=3" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Những người con của thành phố"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerard_Debreu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerard Debreu (trang không tồn tại)">Gerard Debreu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gi%E1%BA%A3i_Nobel" title="Giải Nobel">Giải thưởng Nobel</a> về kinh tế</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ida_Gotkovsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ida Gotkovsky (trang không tồn tại)">Ida Gotkovsky</a>, nhà soạn nhạc, nữ nghệ sĩ dương cầm</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Didier_Lockwood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Didier Lockwood (trang không tồn tại)">Didier Lockwood</a>, nhà soạn nhạc</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yvonne_Vendroux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yvonne Vendroux (trang không tồn tại)">Yvonne Vendroux</a>, vợ của <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Thư_mục"><span id="Th.C6.B0_m.E1.BB.A5c"></span>Thư mục</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sửa đổi phần “Thư mục”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=edit&section=4" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Thư mục"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41642734">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67233549">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"“""”""‘""’"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFCalton1852" class="citation book cs1">Calton, Robert Bell (1852). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_t8snAAAAYAAJ"><i>Annals and Legends of Calais</i></a>. J. R. Smith. tr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_t8snAAAAYAAJ/page/n10">1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Annals+and+Legends+of+Calais&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=J.+R.+Smith&rft.date=1852&rft.aulast=Calton&rft.aufirst=Robert+Bell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_t8snAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite id="CITEREFCooksey2000" class="citation book cs1">Cooksey, John (1 tháng 9 năm 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1EkMAAAACAAJ"><i>Calais: France</i></a>. Casemate. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Ngu%E1%BB%93n_s%C3%A1ch/978-1-58097-011-2" title="Đặc biệt:Nguồn sách/978-1-58097-011-2"><bdi>978-1-58097-011-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Calais%3A+France&rft.pub=Casemate&rft.date=2000-09-01&rft.isbn=978-1-58097-011-2&rft.aulast=Cooksey&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1EkMAAAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite id="CITEREFGrummitt2008" class="citation book cs1">Grummitt, David (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yIthoIVk1lgC"><i>The Calais Garrison: War and Military Service in England, 1436–1558</i></a>. Boydell & Brewer Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Ngu%E1%BB%93n_s%C3%A1ch/978-1-84383-398-7" title="Đặc biệt:Nguồn sách/978-1-84383-398-7"><bdi>978-1-84383-398-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Calais+Garrison%3A+War+and+Military+Service+in+England%2C+1436%E2%80%931558&rft.pub=Boydell+%26+Brewer+Ltd&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-84383-398-7&rft.aulast=Grummitt&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyIthoIVk1lgC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite id="CITEREFGuérin_de_Tencin1740" class="citation book cs1">Guérin de Tencin, Claudine Alexandrine (1740). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=P3F7ZVGWW6kC"><i>The Siege of Calais</i></a>. Garland Pub. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Ngu%E1%BB%93n_s%C3%A1ch/978-0-8240-1101-7" title="Đặc biệt:Nguồn sách/978-0-8240-1101-7"><bdi>978-0-8240-1101-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Siege+of+Calais&rft.pub=Garland+Pub.&rft.date=1740&rft.isbn=978-0-8240-1101-7&rft.aulast=Gu%C3%A9rin+de+Tencin&rft.aufirst=Claudine+Alexandrine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DP3F7ZVGWW6kC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/handbookfortrave1861john#page/n37/mode/2up">“Calais”</a>. <i>Handbook for Travellers in France</i> (ấn bản thứ 8). London: John Murray. 1861. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OL_(%C4%91%E1%BB%8Bnh_danh)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OL (định danh) (trang không tồn tại)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//openlibrary.org/books/OL24627024M">24627024M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Calais&rft.btitle=Handbook+for+Travellers+in+France&rft.place=London&rft.edition=8th&rft.pub=John+Murray&rft.date=1861&rft_id=%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL24627024M%23id-name%3DOL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fhandbookfortrave1861john%23page%2Fn37%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite id="CITEREFKenna2003" class="citation book cs1">Kenna, Michael (31 tháng 10 năm 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JYtQAAAAMAAJ"><i>Calais Lace</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazraeli_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazraeli Press (trang không tồn tại)">Nazraeli Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Ngu%E1%BB%93n_s%C3%A1ch/978-1-59005-050-7" title="Đặc biệt:Nguồn sách/978-1-59005-050-7"><bdi>978-1-59005-050-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Truy cập ngày 5 tháng 2 năm 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Calais+Lace&rft.pub=Nazraeli+Press&rft.date=2003-10-31&rft.isbn=978-1-59005-050-7&rft.aulast=Kenna&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJYtQAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/northernfrance00karl#page/2/mode/2up">“Calais”</a>. <i>Northern France</i> (ấn bản thứ 3). Leipsic: Karl Baedeker. 1899. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(%C4%91%E1%BB%8Bnh_danh)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (định danh)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/2229516">2229516</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OL_(%C4%91%E1%BB%8Bnh_danh)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OL (định danh) (trang không tồn tại)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//openlibrary.org/books/OL24872324M">24872324M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Calais&rft.btitle=Northern+France&rft.place=Leipsic&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Karl+Baedeker&rft.date=1899&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F2229516&rft_id=%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL24872324M%23id-name%3DOL&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fnorthernfrance00karl%23page%2F2%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite id="CITEREFRose,_Susan2008" class="citation book cs1">Rose, Susan (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BTN3CkBigm8C"><i>Calais: an English town in France, 1347–1558</i></a>. Boydell & Brewer Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Ngu%E1%BB%93n_s%C3%A1ch/978-1-84383-401-4" title="Đặc biệt:Nguồn sách/978-1-84383-401-4"><bdi>978-1-84383-401-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Calais%3A+an+English+town+in+France%2C+1347%E2%80%931558&rft.pub=Boydell+%26+Brewer+Ltd&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-84383-401-4&rft.au=Rose%2C+Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBTN3CkBigm8C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite id="CITEREFRuler2011" class="citation book cs1">Ruler, John (25 tháng 1 năm 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UwXioEolUbMC&pg=PA69"><i>Cross-Channel France: Nord-Pas de Calais: the land beyond the ports</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bradt_Travel_Guides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bradt Travel Guides (trang không tồn tại)">Bradt Travel Guides</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Ngu%E1%BB%93n_s%C3%A1ch/978-1-84162-327-6" title="Đặc biệt:Nguồn sách/978-1-84162-327-6"><bdi>978-1-84162-327-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cross-Channel+France%3A+Nord-Pas+de+Calais%3A+the+land+beyond+the+ports&rft.pub=Bradt+Travel+Guides&rft.date=2011-01-25&rft.isbn=978-1-84162-327-6&rft.aulast=Ruler&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUwXioEolUbMC%26pg%3DPA69&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite id="CITEREFSandeman2008" class="citation book cs1">Sandeman, George Amelius Crawshay (20 tháng 8 năm 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1KS1Q9ZHGgkC"><i>Calais under English Rule</i></a>. BiblioBazaar. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Ngu%E1%BB%93n_s%C3%A1ch/978-0-554-73198-8" title="Đặc biệt:Nguồn sách/978-0-554-73198-8"><bdi>978-0-554-73198-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Calais+under+English+Rule&rft.pub=BiblioBazaar&rft.date=2008-08-20&rft.isbn=978-0-554-73198-8&rft.aulast=Sandeman&rft.aufirst=George+Amelius+Crawshay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1KS1Q9ZHGgkC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite id="CITEREFTurpyn1846" class="citation book cs1">Turpyn, Richard (1846). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/chroniclecalais00turpgoog"><i>The Chronicle of Calais: in the reigns of Henry VII. and Henry VIII. to the year 1540</i></a>. Printed for the Camden Society by J. B. Nichols.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Chronicle+of+Calais%3A+in+the+reigns+of+Henry+VII.+and+Henry+VIII.+to+the+year+1540&rft.pub=Printed+for+the+Camden+Society+by+J.+B.+Nichols&rft.date=1846&rft.aulast=Turpyn&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchroniclecalais00turpgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tham_khảo"><span id="Tham_kh.E1.BA.A3o"></span>Tham khảo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sửa đổi phần “Tham khảo”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=edit&section=5" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Tham khảo"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71728118">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67233549"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/FichesClim/FICHECLIM_62548002.pdf">“Calais-Marck (62)”</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1981–2010 et records</i> (bằng tiếng Pháp). Meteo France<span class="reference-accessdate">. Truy cập ngày 14 tháng 2 năm 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fiche+Climatologique%3A+Statistiques+1981%E2%80%932010+et+records&rft.atitle=Calais-Marck+%2862%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdonneespubliques.meteofrance.fr%2FFichesClim%2FFICHECLIM_62548002.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvi.wikipedia.org%3ACalais" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liên_kết_ngoài"><span id="Li.C3.AAn_k.E1.BA.BFt_ngo.C3.A0i"></span>Liên kết ngoài</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sửa đổi phần “Liên kết ngoài”" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sửa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calais&action=edit&section=6" title="Sửa mã nguồn tại đề mục: Liên kết ngoài"><span>sửa mã nguồn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r71936381">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r70981351">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons có thêm hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Calais?uselang=vi">Calais</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mairie-calais.fr">Website chính thức</a></span></span> <span class="languageicon">(tiếng Pháp)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r70958518">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd 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aria-labelledby="Các_tỉnh_lỵ_của_Pháp" style="text-align:left;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#CCCCFF;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-xem"><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:C%C3%A1c_t%E1%BB%89nh_l%E1%BB%B5_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Bản mẫu:Các tỉnh lỵ của Pháp"><abbr title="Xem bản mẫu này">x</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-thảo luận"><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn_B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:C%C3%A1c_t%E1%BB%89nh_l%E1%BB%B5_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Thảo luận Bản mẫu:Các tỉnh lỵ của Pháp"><abbr title="Thảo luận bản mẫu này">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sửa"><a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:C%C3%A1c_t%E1%BB%89nh_l%E1%BB%B5_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ph%C3%A1p&action=edit"><abbr title="Sửa bản mẫu này">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Các_tỉnh_lỵ_của_Pháp" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Các tỉnh lỵ của Pháp</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:lavender;">Tỉnh lỵ</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div><div style="display:inline; margin:0.5em;"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cờ Pháp"><img alt="Cờ Pháp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/27px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/41px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/54px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Cờ Pháp</figcaption></figure></div><a href="/wiki/Bourg-en-Bresse" title="Bourg-en-Bresse">Bourg-en-Bresse</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ain" title="Ain">Ain</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Laon" title="Laon">Laon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aisne" title="Aisne">Aisne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Moulins,_Allier" title="Moulins, Allier">Moulins</a> (<a href="/wiki/Allier" title="Allier">Allier</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Digne-les-Bains" title="Digne-les-Bains">Digne-les-Bains</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alpes-de-Haute-Provence" title="Alpes-de-Haute-Provence">Alpes-de-Haute-Provence</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Gap,_Hautes-Alpes" class="mw-redirect" title="Gap, Hautes-Alpes">Gap</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hautes-Alpes" title="Hautes-Alpes">Hautes-Alpes</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alpes-Maritimes" title="Alpes-Maritimes">Alpes-Maritimes</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Privas" title="Privas">Privas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ard%C3%A8che" title="Ardèche">Ardeche</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Charleville-M%C3%A9zi%C3%A8res" title="Charleville-Mézières">Charleville-Mézières</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ardennes" title="Ardennes">Ardennes</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Foix" title="Foix">Foix</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ari%C3%A8ge" title="Ariège">Ariège</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Troyes" title="Troyes">Troyes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aube" title="Aube">Aube</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Carcassonne" title="Carcassonne">Carcassonne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aude" title="Aude">Aude</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Rodez" title="Rodez">Rodez</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aveyron" title="Aveyron">Aveyron</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Bouches-du-Rhône">Bouches-du-Rhône</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Caen" title="Caen">Caen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados">Calvados</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Aurillac" title="Aurillac">Aurillac</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cantal" title="Cantal">Cantal</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Angoulême">Angoulême</a> (<a href="/wiki/Charente" title="Charente">Charente</a>) • <a href="/wiki/La_Rochelle" title="La Rochelle">La Rochelle</a> (<a href="/wiki/Charente-Maritime" title="Charente-Maritime">Charente-Maritime</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Bourges" title="Bourges">Bourges</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cher_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cher (tỉnh)">Cher</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Tulle" title="Tulle">Tulle</a> (<a href="/wiki/Corr%C3%A8ze" title="Corrèze">Corrèze</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Ajaccio" title="Ajaccio">Ajaccio</a> (<a href="/wiki/Corse-du-Sud" title="Corse-du-Sud">Corse-du-Sud</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Bastia" title="Bastia">Bastia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Corse" title="Haute-Corse">Haute-Corse</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Dijon" title="Dijon">Dijon</a> (<a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te-d%27Or" title="Côte-d'Or">Côte-d'Or</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Saint-Brieuc" title="Saint-Brieuc">Saint-Brieuc</a> (<a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4tes-d%27Armor" title="Côtes-d'Armor">Côtes-d'Armor</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A9ret" title="Guéret">Guéret</a> (<a href="/wiki/Creuse" title="Creuse">Creuse</a>) • <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9rigueux" title="Périgueux">Périgueux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dordogne" title="Dordogne">Dordogne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Doubs" title="Doubs">Doubs</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Valence,_Dr%C3%B4me" title="Valence, Drôme">Valence</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%B4me" title="Drôme">Drôme</a>) • <a href="/wiki/%C3%89vreux" title="Évreux">Évreux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eure" class="mw-redirect" title="Eure">Eure</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Chartres" title="Chartres">Chartres</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eure-et-Loir" title="Eure-et-Loir">Eure-et-Loir</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Quimper" title="Quimper">Quimper</a> (<a href="/wiki/Finist%C3%A8re" title="Finistère">Finistère</a>) • <a href="/wiki/N%C3%AEmes" title="Nîmes">Nîmes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gard" title="Gard">Gard</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Garonne" title="Haute-Garonne">Haute-Garonne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Auch" title="Auch">Auch</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gers" title="Gers">Gers</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gironde" title="Gironde">Gironde</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Montpellier" title="Montpellier">Montpellier</a> (<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9rault" title="Hérault">Hérault</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes">Rennes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teauroux" title="Châteauroux">Châteauroux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indre" title="Indre">Indre</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indre-et-Loire" title="Indre-et-Loire">Indre-et-Loire</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Grenoble" title="Grenoble">Grenoble</a> (<a href="/wiki/Is%C3%A8re" title="Isère">Isère</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Lons-le-Saunier" title="Lons-le-Saunier">Lons-le-Saunier</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jura_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Jura (tỉnh)">Jura</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Mont-de-Marsan" title="Mont-de-Marsan">Mont-de-Marsan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Landes" title="Landes">Landes</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Blois" title="Blois">Blois</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loir-et-Cher" title="Loir-et-Cher">Loir-et-Cher</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne">Saint-Étienne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loire" class="mw-redirect" title="Loire">Loire</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Le_Puy-en-Velay" title="Le Puy-en-Velay">Le Puy-en-Velay</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Loire" title="Haute-Loire">Haute-Loire</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loire-Atlantique" title="Loire-Atlantique">Loire-Atlantique</a>) - <a href="/wiki/Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Orléans">Orléans</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loiret" title="Loiret">Loiret</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Cahors" title="Cahors">Cahors</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lot_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Lot (tỉnh)">Lot</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Agen" title="Agen">Agen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lot-et-Garonne" title="Lot-et-Garonne">Lot-et-Garonne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Mende" title="Mende">Mende</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loz%C3%A8re" title="Lozère">Lozère</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Angers" title="Angers">Angers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maine-et-Loire" title="Maine-et-Loire">Maine-et-Loire</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Saint-L%C3%B4" title="Saint-Lô">Saint-Lô</a> (<a href="/wiki/Manche" title="Manche">Manche</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2lons-en-Champagne" title="Châlons-en-Champagne">Châlons-en-Champagne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Marne" class="mw-redirect" title="Marne">Marne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Chaumont,_Haute-Marne" title="Chaumont, Haute-Marne">Chaumont, Haute-Marne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Marne" title="Haute-Marne">Haute-Marne</a>) - <a href="/wiki/Laval,_Mayenne" title="Laval, Mayenne">Laval</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne">Mayenne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Nancy" title="Nancy">Nancy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Meurthe-et-Moselle" title="Meurthe-et-Moselle">Meurthe-et-Moselle</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Bar-le-Duc" title="Bar-le-Duc">Bar-le-Duc</a> (<a href="/wiki/Meuse" title="Meuse">Meuse</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Vannes" title="Vannes">Vannes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Morbihan" title="Morbihan">Morbihan</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Metz" title="Metz">Metz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Moselle" title="Moselle">Moselle</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Nevers" title="Nevers">Nevers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A8vre" title="Nièvre">Nièvre</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nord,_Nord-Pas-de-Calais" class="mw-redirect" title="Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais">Nord</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Beauvais" title="Beauvais">Beauvais</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oise" title="Oise">Oise</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Alen%C3%A7on" title="Alençon">Alençon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Orne" title="Orne">Orne</a>) • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Calais</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Clermont-Ferrand" title="Clermont-Ferrand">Clermont-Ferrand</a> (<a href="/wiki/Puy-de-D%C3%B4me" title="Puy-de-Dôme">Puy-de-Dôme</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Pau" class="mw-disambig" title="Pau">Pau</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Pyrénées-Atlantiques</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Tarbes" title="Tarbes">Tarbes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Hautes-Pyrénées">Hautes-Pyrénées</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Perpignan" title="Perpignan">Perpignan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales" title="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrénées-Orientales</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bas-Rhin" title="Bas-Rhin">Bas-Rhin</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Colmar" title="Colmar">Colmar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haut-Rhin" title="Haut-Rhin">Haut-Rhin</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" title="Rhône (tỉnh)">Rhône</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Vesoul" title="Vesoul">Vesoul</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne" title="Haute-Saône">Haute-Saône</a>) • <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A2con" title="Mâcon">Mâcon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire" title="Saône-et-Loire">Saône-et-Loire</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Le_Mans" title="Le Mans">Le Mans</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sarthe" title="Sarthe">Sarthe</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Chamb%C3%A9ry" title="Chambéry">Chambéry</a> (<a href="/wiki/Savoie" title="Savoie">Savoie</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Annecy" title="Annecy">Annecy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Savoie" title="Haute-Savoie">Haute-Savoie</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seine-Maritime" title="Seine-Maritime">Seine-Maritime</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Melun" title="Melun">Melun</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seine-et-Marne" title="Seine-et-Marne">Seine-et-Marne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Versailles" title="Versailles">Versailles</a> (<a href="/wiki/Yvelines" title="Yvelines">Yvelines</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Niort" title="Niort">Niort</a> (<a href="/wiki/Deux-S%C3%A8vres" title="Deux-Sèvres">Deux-Sèvres</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Amiens" title="Amiens">Amiens</a> (<a href="/wiki/Somme" title="Somme">Somme</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Albi" title="Albi">Albi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tarn" title="Tarn">Tarn</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Montauban" title="Montauban">Montauban</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tarn-et-Garonne" title="Tarn-et-Garonne">Tarn-et-Garonne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Toulon" title="Toulon">Toulon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Var_(t%E1%BB%89nh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Var (tỉnh)">Var</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vaucluse" title="Vaucluse">Vaucluse</a>) • <a href="/wiki/La_Roche-sur-Yon" title="La Roche-sur-Yon">La Roche-sur-Yon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vend%C3%A9e" title="Vendée">Vendée</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vienne" title="Vienne">Vienne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Limoges" title="Limoges">Limoges</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Vienne" title="Haute-Vienne">Haute-Vienne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/%C3%89pinal" title="Épinal">Épinal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vosges" title="Vosges">Vosges</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Auxerre" title="Auxerre">Auxerre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Yonne" title="Yonne">Yonne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Belfort" title="Belfort">Belfort</a> (<a href="/wiki/Territoire_de_Belfort" title="Territoire de Belfort">Territoire de Belfort</a>) - <a href="/wiki/%C3%89vry" class="mw-disambig" title="Évry">Évry</a> (<a href="/wiki/Essonne" title="Essonne">Essonne</a>) - <a href="/wiki/Nanterre" title="Nanterre">Nanterre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-Seine" title="Hauts-de-Seine">Hauts-de-Seine</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Bobigny" title="Bobigny">Bobigny</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Seine-Saint-Denis">Seine-Saint-Denis</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9teil" title="Créteil">Créteil</a> (<a href="/wiki/Val-de-Marne" title="Val-de-Marne">Val-de-Marne</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Cergy" title="Cergy">Cergy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Val-d%27Oise" title="Val-d'Oise">Val-d'Oise</a>) <p><br /> <b>Tỉnh hải ngoại</b> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Cayenne" title="Cayenne">Cayenne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Guyane_Ph%C3%A1p" class="mw-redirect" title="Guyane Pháp">Guyane Pháp</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Basse-Terre" title="Basse-Terre">Basse-Terre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Fort-de-France" title="Fort-de-France">Fort-de-France</a> (<a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis,_R%C3%A9union" title="Saint-Denis, Réunion">Saint-Denis</a> (<a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a>) </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r70958518"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r71573313"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Tiêu_đề_chuẩn_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Sửa_dữ_liệu_tại_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6454#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Sửa_dữ_liệu_tại_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Tiêu_đề_chuẩn_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Sửa_dữ_liệu_tại_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6454#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Sửa_dữ_liệu_tại_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ki%E1%BB%83m_so%C3%A1t_t%C3%ADnh_nh%E1%BA%A5t_qu%C3%A1n" title="Kiểm soát tính nhất quán">Tiêu đề chuẩn</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6454#identifiers" title="Sửa dữ liệu tại Wikidata"><img alt="Sửa dữ liệu tại Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Th%C6%B0_vi%E1%BB%87n_Qu%E1%BB%91c_gia_T%C3%A2y_Ban_Nha" title="Thư viện Quốc gia Tây Ban Nha">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX5258540">XX5258540</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Th%C6%B0_vi%E1%BB%87n_Qu%E1%BB%91c_gia_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Thư viện Quốc gia Pháp">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15268635p">cb15268635p</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15268635p">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4229218-9">4229218-9</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/LCCN" title="LCCN">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81071596">n81071596</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MBAREA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/09238a31-b401-40cc-a232-0d6665a2cc93">09238a31-b401-40cc-a232-0d6665a2cc93</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NARA_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="en:NARA (identifier)">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045088">10045088</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NKC_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="en:NKC (identifier)">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge550194&CON_LNG=ENG">ge550194</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NLI_(identifier)" class="extiw" title="en:NLI (identifier)">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000985790&local_base=nlx10">000985790</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/125499256">125499256</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/125499256">125499256</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><table class="metadata plainlinks stub" style="background: transparent;" role="presentation"><tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/T%E1%BA%ADp_tin:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pas-de-Calais.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Hình tượng sơ khai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pas-de-Calais.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pas-de-Calais.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pas-de-Calais.svg/41px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pas-de-Calais.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pas-de-Calais.svg/54px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pas-de-Calais.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Bài viết liên quan đến tỉnh <a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A1p" title="Pháp">Pháp</a>) này vẫn còn <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:B%C3%A0i_s%C6%A1_khai" title="Wikipedia:Bài sơ khai">sơ khai</a>. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia <a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Calais&veaction=edit">mở rộng nội dung</a> để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-xem"><a href="/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:PasdeCalais-stub" title="Bản mẫu:PasdeCalais-stub"><abbr title="Xem bản mẫu này">x</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-thảo luận"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BA%A3o_lu%E1%BA%ADn_B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:PasdeCalais-stub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thảo luận Bản mẫu:PasdeCalais-stub (trang không tồn tại)"><abbr title="Thảo luận bản mẫu này">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sửa"><a class="external text" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=B%E1%BA%A3n_m%E1%BA%ABu:PasdeCalais-stub&action=edit"><abbr title="Sửa bản mẫu này">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Lấy từ “<a dir="ltr" href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Calais&oldid=69112841">https://vi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Calais&oldid=69112841</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%B7c_bi%E1%BB%87t:Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i" title="Đặc biệt:Thể loại">Thể loại</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:T%E1%BB%89nh_l%E1%BB%B5_Ph%C3%A1p" title="Thể loại:Tỉnh lỵ Pháp">Tỉnh lỵ Pháp</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:X%C3%A3_c%E1%BB%A7a_Pas-de-Calais" title="Thể loại:Xã của Pas-de-Calais">Xã của Pas-de-Calais</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:%C4%90%E1%BA%A3o_c%C5%A9_Ph%C3%A1p&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thể loại:Đảo cũ Pháp (trang không tồn tại)">Đảo cũ Pháp</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:Calais" title="Thể loại:Calais">Calais</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:Th%C3%A0nh_ph%E1%BB%91_c%E1%BA%A3ng_Ph%C3%A1p_tr%C3%AAn_b%E1%BB%9D_bi%E1%BB%83n_%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_T%C3%A2y_D%C6%B0%C6%A1ng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thể loại:Thành phố cảng Pháp trên bờ biển Đại Tây Dương (trang không tồn tại)">Thành phố cảng Pháp trên bờ biển Đại Tây Dương</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:Th%C3%A0nh_ph%E1%BB%91_c%E1%BA%A3ng_bi%E1%BB%83n_B%E1%BA%AFc" title="Thể loại:Thành phố cảng biển Bắc">Thành phố cảng biển Bắc</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:C%E1%BB%ADa_kh%E1%BA%A9u_V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Li%C3%AAn_hi%E1%BB%87p_Anh-Ph%C3%A1p&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thể loại:Cửa khẩu Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh-Pháp (trang không tồn tại)">Cửa khẩu Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh-Pháp</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:%C4%90%E1%BA%A3o_t%E1%BA%A1m_th%E1%BB%9Di&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thể loại:Đảo tạm thời (trang không tồn tại)">Đảo tạm thời</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:S%C6%A1_khai_t%E1%BB%89nh_Pas-de-Calais" title="Thể loại:Sơ khai tỉnh Pas-de-Calais">Sơ khai tỉnh Pas-de-Calais</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Thể loại ẩn: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:Ngu%E1%BB%93n_CS1_ti%E1%BA%BFng_Ph%C3%A1p_(fr)" title="Thể loại:Nguồn CS1 tiếng Pháp (fr)">Nguồn CS1 tiếng Pháp (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:L%E1%BB%97i_chuy%E1%BB%83n_%C4%91%E1%BB%95i_%C4%91%C6%A1n_v%E1%BB%8B" title="Thể loại:Lỗi chuyển đổi đơn vị">Lỗi chuyển đổi đơn vị</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:Website_ch%C3%ADnh_th%E1%BB%A9c_kh%C3%A1c_nhau_gi%E1%BB%AFa_Wikidata_v%C3%A0_Wikipedia" title="Thể loại:Website chính thức khác nhau giữa Wikidata và Wikipedia">Website chính thức khác nhau giữa Wikidata và Wikipedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:B%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_c%C3%B3_ngu%E1%BB%93n_tham_kh%E1%BA%A3o_ti%E1%BA%BFng_Ph%C3%A1p_(fr)" title="Thể loại:Bài viết có nguồn tham khảo tiếng Pháp (fr)">Bài viết có nguồn tham khảo tiếng Pháp (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:B%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_ch%E1%BB%A9a_nh%E1%BA%ADn_d%E1%BA%A1ng_BNE" title="Thể loại:Bài viết chứa nhận dạng BNE">Bài viết chứa nhận dạng BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:B%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_ch%E1%BB%A9a_nh%E1%BA%ADn_d%E1%BA%A1ng_BNF" title="Thể loại:Bài viết chứa nhận dạng BNF">Bài viết chứa nhận dạng BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:B%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_ch%E1%BB%A9a_nh%E1%BA%ADn_d%E1%BA%A1ng_GND" title="Thể loại:Bài viết chứa nhận dạng GND">Bài viết chứa nhận dạng GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:B%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_ch%E1%BB%A9a_nh%E1%BA%ADn_d%E1%BA%A1ng_LCCN" title="Thể loại:Bài viết chứa nhận dạng LCCN">Bài viết chứa nhận dạng LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:B%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_ch%E1%BB%A9a_nh%E1%BA%ADn_d%E1%BA%A1ng_MusicBrainz_area" title="Thể loại:Bài viết chứa nhận dạng MusicBrainz area">Bài viết chứa nhận dạng MusicBrainz area</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:B%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_ch%E1%BB%A9a_nh%E1%BA%ADn_d%E1%BA%A1ng_NARA" title="Thể loại:Bài viết chứa nhận dạng NARA">Bài viết chứa nhận dạng NARA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:B%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_ch%E1%BB%A9a_nh%E1%BA%ADn_d%E1%BA%A1ng_NKC" title="Thể loại:Bài viết chứa nhận dạng NKC">Bài viết chứa nhận dạng NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:B%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_ch%E1%BB%A9a_nh%E1%BA%ADn_d%E1%BA%A1ng_NLI" title="Thể loại:Bài viết chứa nhận dạng NLI">Bài viết chứa nhận dạng NLI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:B%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_ch%E1%BB%A9a_nh%E1%BA%ADn_d%E1%BA%A1ng_VIAF" title="Thể loại:Bài viết chứa nhận dạng VIAF">Bài viết chứa nhận dạng VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:Wikipedia_articles_with_WorldCat-VIAF_identifiers" title="Thể loại:Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers">Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:T%E1%BA%A5t_c%E1%BA%A3_b%C3%A0i_vi%E1%BA%BFt_s%C6%A1_khai" title="Thể loại:Tất cả bài viết sơ khai">Tất cả bài viết sơ khai</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Trang này được sửa đổi lần cuối vào ngày 18 tháng 9 năm 2022, 02:57.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Văn bản được phát hành theo <a 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