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{"title":"Risk Factors in a Road Construction Site","authors":"V.R Gannapathy, S.K Subramaniam, A.B Mohamad Diah, M.K Suaidi, A.H Hamidon","volume":22,"journal":"International Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering","pagesStart":249,"pagesEnd":253,"ISSN":"1307-6892","URL":"https:\/\/publications.waset.org\/pdf\/15777","abstract":"<p>The picture of a perfect road construction site is the one that utilizes conventional vertical road signs and a flagman to optimize the traffic flow with minimum hazel to the public. Former research has been carried out by Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) and Ministry of Works to further enhance smoothness in traffic operations and particularly in safety issues within work zones. This paper highlights on hazardous zones in a certain road construction or road maintenance site. Most cases show that the flagman falls into high risk of fatal accidents within work zone. Various measures have been taken by both the authorities and contractors to overcome such miseries, yet it-s impossible to eliminate the usage of a flagman since it is considered the best practice. With the implementation of new technologies in automating the traffic flow in road construction site, it is possible to eliminate the usage of a flagman. The intelligent traffic light system is designed to solve problems which contribute hazardous at road construction site and to be inline with the road safety regulation which is taken into granted.<\/p>\r\n","references":"[1] Statistical report Road Accident, Road Traffic Branch, Royal Malaysia\r\nPolice Bukit Aman, 2000.\r\n[2] Statistical report Road Accident, Road Traffic Branch, Royal Malaysia\r\nPolice Bukit Aman, 2001 - 2003.\r\n[3] Dr. Gunter Zietlow, \"The Road Safety Cent\". Federal Ministry for\r\neconomic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), 2006, pp 1 -1 5.\r\n[4] Ir. Haji Mohd Hatta Zakaria, Nazruddin bin Mat Ali, Supian bin Alias,\r\n\"Guidelines for public safety and health at construction sites (1st\r\nrevision)\",Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH)\r\nMinistry of Human Resources Malaysia, 2007, pp 3 -8\r\n[5] Standard drawings for road construction, Unit Rekabentuk Jalan, Ibu\r\nPejabat Jabatan Kerja Raya Kuala Lumpur, April 1989, pp 205 - 209.\r\n[6] Mohamad Nizam Mustafa, \"Overview of Current Road safety Situation in\r\nMalaysia\"- Highway planning Unit, Road Safety Section, Ministry of\r\nWorks, 2005, pp 5 - 9.\r\n[7] 18 August 2008\r\nhttp:\/\/wcco.com\/local\/pedestrian.hit.chaska.2.724625.html\r\n[8] August 2008\r\nhttp:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Road_traffic_control","publisher":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology","index":"Open Science Index 22, 2008"}