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Vulnerable species - Wikipedia

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.sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style> <p>A <b>vulnerable species</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Species" title="Species">species</a> which has been <a href="/wiki/Conservation_status" title="Conservation status">categorized</a> by the <a href="/wiki/International_Union_for_Conservation_of_Nature" title="International Union for Conservation of Nature">International Union for Conservation of Nature</a> as being <a href="/wiki/Threatened_species" title="Threatened species">threatened</a> with <a href="/wiki/Extinction" title="Extinction">extinction</a> unless the circumstances that are <a href="/wiki/Threatened_species" title="Threatened species">threatening</a> its survival and <a href="/wiki/Reproduction" title="Reproduction">reproduction</a> improve. </p><p>Vulnerability is mainly caused by <a href="/wiki/Habitat_loss" class="mw-redirect" title="Habitat loss">habitat loss</a> or destruction of the species' home. Vulnerable habitat or species are monitored and can become increasingly threatened. Some species listed as "vulnerable" may be common in <a href="/wiki/Captivity_(animal)" title="Captivity (animal)">captivity</a>, an example being the <a href="/wiki/Military_macaw" title="Military macaw">military macaw</a>. </p><p>In 2012 there were 5,196 <a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">animals</a> and 6,789 <a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">plants</a> classified as vulnerable, compared with 2,815 and 3,222, respectively, in 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-iucn_2012.2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucn_2012.2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Practices such as <a href="/wiki/Cryoconservation_of_animal_genetic_resources" title="Cryoconservation of animal genetic resources">cryoconservation of animal genetic resources</a> have been enforced in efforts to conserve vulnerable breeds of livestock specifically. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Criteria"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Criteria</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Notes_and_references"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Notes and references</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Criteria">Criteria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Vulnerable_species&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Criteria" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brachypelma_smithi_2009_G09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Brachypelma_smithi_2009_G09.jpg/220px-Brachypelma_smithi_2009_G09.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2400"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 176px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Brachypelma_smithi_2009_G09.jpg/220px-Brachypelma_smithi_2009_G09.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="176" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Brachypelma_smithi_2009_G09.jpg/330px-Brachypelma_smithi_2009_G09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Brachypelma_smithi_2009_G09.jpg/440px-Brachypelma_smithi_2009_G09.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Mexican red-knee tarantula (<i><a href="/wiki/Brachypelma_hamorii" title="Brachypelma hamorii">Brachypelma hamorii</a></i>), a vulnerable species from Mexico</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Snares_Penguin_(Eudyptes_robustus)_-group.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Snares_Penguin_%28Eudyptes_robustus%29_-group.jpg/220px-Snares_Penguin_%28Eudyptes_robustus%29_-group.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Snares_Penguin_%28Eudyptes_robustus%29_-group.jpg/220px-Snares_Penguin_%28Eudyptes_robustus%29_-group.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Snares_Penguin_%28Eudyptes_robustus%29_-group.jpg/330px-Snares_Penguin_%28Eudyptes_robustus%29_-group.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Snares_Penguin_%28Eudyptes_robustus%29_-group.jpg/440px-Snares_Penguin_%28Eudyptes_robustus%29_-group.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Snares penguin (<i><a href="/wiki/Eudyptes_robustus" class="mw-redirect" title="Eudyptes robustus">Eudyptes robustus</a></i>), a vulnerable species from New Zealand</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/International_Union_for_Conservation_of_Nature" title="International Union for Conservation of Nature">International Union for Conservation of Nature</a> uses several criteria to enter species in this category. A <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxon</a> is Vulnerable when it is not <a href="/wiki/Critically_endangered" class="mw-redirect" title="Critically endangered">critically endangered</a> or Endangered but is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild in the medium-term future, as defined by any of the following criteria (A to E): </p><p><b>A) Population reduction in the form of either of the following:</b> </p> <ol><li>An observed, estimated, inferred or suspected population size reduction of ≥ 50% over the last 10 years or three generations, whichever is the longer, provided the causes of the reduction are clearly reversible AND understood AND ceased.<sup id="cite_ref-iucnvu_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucnvu-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This measurement is based on (and specifying) any of the following:</li></ol> <ol><li><ol><li>direct observation</li> <li>an index of abundance appropriate for the taxon</li> <li>a decline in area of occupancy, extent of occurrence or quality of habitat</li> <li>actual or potential levels of exploitation</li> <li>the effects of <a href="/wiki/Introduced_species" title="Introduced species">introduced taxa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hybrid_(biology)" title="Hybrid (biology)">hybridisation</a>, pathogens, <a href="/wiki/Pollutants" class="mw-redirect" title="Pollutants">pollutants</a>, competitors or <a href="/wiki/Parasites" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasites">parasites</a>.</li></ol></li> <li>A reduction of at least 20%, projected or suspected to be met within the next ten years or three generations, whichever is the longer, based on (and specifying) any of (2), (3), (4) or (5) above.</li></ol> <p><b>B) Extent of occurrence estimated to be less than 20,000 km<sup>2</sup> or area of occupancy estimated to be less than 2,000 km<sup>2</sup>, and estimates indicating any two of the following:</b> </p> <ol><li>Severely <a href="/wiki/Habitat_fragmentation" title="Habitat fragmentation">fragmented</a> or known to exist at no more than ten locations.</li> <li>Continuing decline, inferred, observed or projected, in any of the following: <ol><li>extent of occurrence</li> <li>area of occupancy</li> <li>area, extent or quality of habitat</li> <li>number of locations or subpopulations</li> <li>number of mature individuals</li></ol></li> <li>Extreme fluctuations in any of the following: <ol><li>extent of occurrence</li> <li>area of occupancy</li> <li>number of locations or subpopulations</li> <li>number of mature individuals</li></ol></li></ol> <p><b>C) Population estimated to number fewer than 10,000 mature individuals and either:</b> </p> <ol><li>An estimated continuing decline of at least 10% within 10 years or three generations, whichever is longer, or</li> <li>A continuing decline, observed, projected, or inferred, in numbers of mature individuals and population structure in the form of either: <ol><li>severely fragmented (i.e. no subpopulation estimated to contain more than 1,000 mature individuals)</li> <li>all mature individuals are in a single subpopulation</li></ol></li></ol> <p><b>D) Population very small or restricted in the form of either of the following:</b> </p> <ol><li>Population estimated to number less than 1,000 mature individuals.</li> <li>Population is characterised by an acute restriction in its area of occupancy (typically less than 20 km<sup>2</sup>)<sup id="cite_ref-iucnvu_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iucnvu-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or in the number of locations (typically less than five). Such a taxon would thus be prone to the effects of human activities (or stochastic events whose impact is increased by human activities) within a very short period of time in an unforeseeable future, and is thus capable of becoming Critically Endangered or even Extinct in a very short period.</li></ol> <p><b>E) Quantitative analysis showing the probability of extinction in the wild is at least 10% within 100 years.</b> </p><p>The examples of vulnerable animal species are <a href="/wiki/Hyacinth_macaw" title="Hyacinth macaw">hyacinth macaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mountain_zebra" title="Mountain zebra">mountain zebra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gaur" title="Gaur">gaur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black_crowned_crane" title="Black crowned crane">black crowned crane</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blue_crane" title="Blue crane">blue crane</a> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Vulnerable_species&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:IUCN_Red_List_vulnerable_species" title="Category:IUCN Red List vulnerable species">Category:IUCN Red List vulnerable species</a> for an alphabetical list</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cryoconservation_of_animal_genetic_resources" title="Cryoconservation of animal genetic resources">Cryoconservation of animal genetic resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vulnerable_amphibians" title="List of vulnerable amphibians">List of vulnerable amphibians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vulnerable_arthropods" title="List of vulnerable arthropods">List of vulnerable arthropods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vulnerable_birds" title="List of vulnerable birds">List of vulnerable birds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vulnerable_fishes" title="List of vulnerable fishes">List of vulnerable fishes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vulnerable_insects" title="List of vulnerable insects">List of vulnerable insects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vulnerable_invertebrates" title="List of vulnerable invertebrates">List of vulnerable invertebrates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vulnerable_mammals" title="List of vulnerable mammals">List of vulnerable mammals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vulnerable_molluscs" title="List of vulnerable molluscs">List of vulnerable molluscs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vulnerable_reptiles" title="List of vulnerable reptiles">List of vulnerable reptiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_IUCN_Red_List_Vulnerable_plants" title="List of IUCN Red List Vulnerable plants">List of IUCN Red List Vulnerable plants</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notes_and_references">Notes and references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Vulnerable_species&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Notes and references" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-iucn_2012.2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-iucn_2012.2_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon 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.citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFIUCN2012" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/IUCN" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN">IUCN</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/summarystatistics/2012_2_RL_Stats_Table_2.pdf">"IUCN Red List version 2012.2: Table 2: Changes in numbers of species in the threatened categories (CR, EX, VU) from 1996 to 2012 (IUCN Red List version 2012.2) for the major taxonomic groups on the Red List"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130127140524/http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/summarystatistics/2012_2_RL_Stats_Table_2.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2013-01-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-12-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=IUCN+Red+List+version+2012.2%3A+Table+2%3A+Changes+in+numbers+of+species+in+the+threatened+categories+%28CR%2C+EX%2C+VU%29+from+1996+to+2012+%28IUCN+Red+List+version+2012.2%29+for+the+major+taxonomic+groups+on+the+Red+List&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.au=IUCN&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucnredlist.org%2Fdocuments%2Fsummarystatistics%2F2012_2_RL_Stats_Table_2.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVulnerable+species" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iucnvu-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-iucnvu_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iucnvu_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081008002903/http://www.iucnredlist.org/static/categories_criteria_3_1">"IUCN 2008 Red List - Categories and Criteria (version 3.1)"</a>. <i>www.iucnredlist.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iucnredlist.org/static/categories_criteria_3_1#critical">the original</a> on 2008-10-08.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.iucnredlist.org&amp;rft.atitle=IUCN+2008+Red+List+-+Categories+and+Criteria+%28version+3.1%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucnredlist.org%2Fstatic%2Fcategories_criteria_3_1%23critical&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVulnerable+species" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> </ol></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Vulnerable_species&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/search/grid?redListCategory=vu">List of Vulnerable species</a> as identified by the <a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List_of_Threatened_Species" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Species">IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/21px-Earth_Day_Flag.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 21px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/21px-Earth_Day_Flag.png" data-alt="icon" data-width="21" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/32px-Earth_Day_Flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/42px-Earth_Day_Flag.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ecology" title="Portal:Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Issoria_lathonia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/21px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="629" data-file-height="445"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 21px;height: 15px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/21px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg" data-alt="icon" data-width="21" data-height="15" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/32px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Issoria_lathonia.jpg/42px-Issoria_lathonia.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biology" title="Portal:Biology">Biology</a></li></ul></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐49vgg Cached time: 20241122144102 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.372 seconds Real time usage: 0.515 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 789/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 76675/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 570/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 36739/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.243/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4679996/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 421.726 1 -total 25.71% 108.410 1 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.008 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vulnerable_species&amp;oldid=1231614350">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vulnerable_species&amp;oldid=1231614350</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Vulnerable_species&amp;action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Belbury" data-user-gender="male" data-timestamp="1719647452"> <span>Last edited on 29 June 2024, at 07:50</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwesbare_spesie" title="Kwesbare spesie – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kwesbare spesie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9_%D9%85%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B6_%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%89" title="نوع مهدد بخطر انقراض أدنى – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نوع مهدد بخطر انقراض أدنى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Especie_vulnerable" title="Especie vulnerable – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Especie vulnerable" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="সংকটাপন্ন প্রজাতি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সংকটাপন্ন প্রজাতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Уязвим вид – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уязвим вид" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esp%C3%A8cie_vulnerable" title="Espècie vulnerable – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Espècie vulnerable" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zraniteln%C3%BD_taxon" title="Zranitelný taxon – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zranitelný taxon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A5rbar" title="Sårbar – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sårbar" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohualdis" title="Ohualdis – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ohualdis" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%B8%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF_%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Εκτεθειμένο είδος – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εκτεθειμένο είδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Especie_vulnerable" title="Especie vulnerable – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Especie vulnerable" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vundebla_specio" title="Vundebla specio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vundebla specio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%B0%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="آسیب‌پذیر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آسیب‌پذیر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce_vuln%C3%A9rable" title="Espèce vulnérable – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Espèce vulnérable" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Especie_vulnerable" title="Especie vulnerable – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Especie vulnerable" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B7%A8%EC%95%BD%EC%A2%85" title="취약종 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="취약종" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D5%B8%D6%81%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%AB_%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Խոցելի տեսակ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Խոցելի տեսակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82" title="असुरक्षित प्रजातियां – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="असुरक्षित प्रजातियां" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%A4d%E1%BB%8B_nd%E1%BB%8B_na-ad%E1%BB%8Bgh%E1%BB%8B_ike" title="Ụdị ndị na-adịghị ike – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ụdị ndị na-adịghị ike" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madanar_a_sebbangan" title="Madanar a sebbangan – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Madanar a sebbangan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spesies_rentan" title="Spesies rentan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Spesies rentan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%B0kv%C3%A6mar_tegundir" title="Viðkvæmar tegundir – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Viðkvæmar tegundir" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specie_vulnerabile" title="Specie vulnerabile – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Specie vulnerabile" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spesies_jroning_kahanan_mutawatiri" title="Spesies jroning kahanan mutawatiri – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Spesies jroning kahanan mutawatiri" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curey%C3%AAn_b%C3%AAparastin" title="Cureyên bêparastin – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Cureyên bêparastin" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Species_damno_obiecta" title="Species damno obiecta – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Species damno obiecta" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebezhet%C5%91_faj" title="Sebezhető faj – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sebezhető faj" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Ранлив вид – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ранлив вид" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3_%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="വംശനാശ സാദ്ധ്യതയുള്ള ജീവികൾ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വംശനാശ സാദ്ധ്യതയുള്ള ജീവികൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="असुरक्षित प्रजाती – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="असुरक्षित प्रजाती" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spesies_terjejas" title="Spesies terjejas – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Spesies terjejas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AF%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="မျိုးသုဉ်းရန်အန္တရာယ်ကျရောက်နိုင်သော မျိုးစိတ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မျိုးသုဉ်းရန်အန္တရာယ်ကျရောက်နိုင်သော မျိုးစိတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwetsbaare_soort" title="Kwetsbaare soort – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kwetsbaare soort" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82" title="असुरक्षित प्रजातिहरू – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="असुरक्षित प्रजातिहरू" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E6%80%A5%E7%A8%AE" title="危急種 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="危急種" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatunek_nara%C5%BCony" title="Gatunek narażony – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gatunek narażony" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esp%C3%A9cie_vulner%C3%A1vel" title="Espécie vulnerável – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Espécie vulnerável" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Уязвимые виды – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Уязвимые виды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A7_%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82" title="අනතුරට ලක්විය හැකි විශේෂ – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අනතුරට ලක්විය හැකි විශේෂ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulnerable_species" title="Vulnerable species – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vulnerable species" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B8_%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="غير محفوظ جنسون – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="غير محفوظ جنسون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zranite%C4%BEn%C3%BD" title="Zraniteľný – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zraniteľný" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranljiva_vrsta" title="Ranljiva vrsta – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ranljiva vrsta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gat%C5%8Dnek_nara%C5%BC%C5%8Dny" title="Gatōnek narażōny – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Gatōnek narażōny" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaarantunut_laji" title="Vaarantunut laji – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vaarantunut laji" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A5rbar" title="Sårbar – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sårbar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அழிவாய்ப்பு இனம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அழிவாய்ப்பு இனம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talmest_ur_tettwage%E1%BA%93" title="Talmest ur tettwageẓ – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Talmest ur tettwageẓ" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8B_%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8_%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="ప్రమాదస్థితిలో ఉన్న జాతులు – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్రమాదస్థితిలో ఉన్న జాతులు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Гунаи осебпазир – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гунаи осебпазир" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassas_t%C3%BCrler" title="Hassas türler – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hassas türler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ynjyk_%C3%BDagda%C3%BDdaky_g%C3%B6rn%C3%BC%C5%9Fler" title="Ynjyk ýagdaýdaky görnüşler – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ynjyk ýagdaýdaky görnüşler" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Уразливі види – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Уразливі види" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C3%A0i_s%E1%BA%AFp_nguy_c%E1%BA%A5p" title="Loài sắp nguy cấp – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Loài sắp nguy cấp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadudultan_nga_species" title="Nadudultan nga species – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nadudultan nga species" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%93%E5%8D%B1" title="易危 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="易危" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%93%E5%8D%B1%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" title="易危物種 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="易危物種" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; 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