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Kannada cinema - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Early_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mainstream" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mainstream"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Mainstream</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mainstream-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neo-realistic_cinema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neo-realistic_cinema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Neo-realistic cinema</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neo-realistic_cinema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Modern era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film_scores" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_scores"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Film scores</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_scores-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>International recognition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>National recognition</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-National_recognition-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle National recognition subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-National_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dadasaheb_Phalke_Awardees" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dadasaheb_Phalke_Awardees"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Dadasaheb Phalke Awardees</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dadasaheb_Phalke_Awardees-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_Film_Award_for_Best_Feature_Film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Film_Award_for_Best_Feature_Film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>National Film Award for Best Feature Film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Film_Award_for_Best_Feature_Film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_Film_Award_for_Best_Popular_Film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Film_Award_for_Best_Popular_Film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.3</span> <span>National Film Award for Best Popular Film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Film_Award_for_Best_Popular_Film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-State_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>State recognition</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-State_recognition-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle State recognition subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-State_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-State_film_festivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#State_film_festivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>State film festivals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-State_film_festivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Other awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Film schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kannada cinema</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="سينما الكانادا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سينما الكانادا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্র – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কন্নড় চলচ্চিত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinema_Kannada" title="Cinema Kannada – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cinema Kannada" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="سینمای کانارایی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سینمای کانارایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandalwood" title="Sandalwood – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sandalwood" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfilman_Karnataka" title="Perfilman Karnataka – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perfilman Karnataka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%A1_%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97" title="ಕನ್ನಡ ಚಿತ್ರರಂಗ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕನ್ನಡ ಚಿತ್ರರಂಗ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="कन्नड चलचित्र – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कन्नड चलचित्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8A%E3%83%80%E8%AA%9E%E6%98%A0%E7%94%BB" title="カンナダ語映画 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カンナダ語映画" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kannada_cinema" title="Kannada cinema – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kannada cinema" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Кинематограф на языке каннада – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кинематограф на языке каннада" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kannada_cinema" title="Kannada cinema – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kannada cinema" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%95%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="سینەمای کانادا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سینەمای کانادا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88" title="கன்னடத் திரைப்படத்துறை – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கன்னடத் திரைப்படத்துறை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%A1_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE" title="కన్నడ సినిమా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కన్నడ సినిమా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Синамои иёлоти Карнатака – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Синамои иёлоти Карнатака" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Сандалвуд – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сандалвуд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%91_%D8%B3%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7" title="کنڑ سنیما – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کنڑ سنیما" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3250548#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kannada_cinema" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Kannada cinema</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:India_film_clapperboard_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg/220px-India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg/330px-India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg/440px-India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="237" data-file-height="245" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of <a href="/wiki/Projection_screen" title="Projection screen">screens</a></th><td class="infobox-data">925 (as of 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-Scree2022_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scree2022-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />including:<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="nowrap">630 single screens (as of 2021–22)</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-Scree2022_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scree2022-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Screen_2021_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Screen_2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><span class="nowrap">260 multiplex screens (as of 2021)</span><sup id="cite_ref-Screen_2021_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Screen_2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Per capita</th><td class="infobox-data">1.3 per 100,000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Main distributors</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rajendra_Singh_Babu" title="Rajendra Singh Babu">Mahatma Pictures</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Parvathamma_Rajkumar" title="Parvathamma Rajkumar">Sri Vajreshwari Combines</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ravichandran_(Kannada_actor)" title="Ravichandran (Kannada actor)">Sri Eswari Combines</a><br /><a href="/wiki/K._C._N._Gowda" title="K. C. N. Gowda">KCN Movies</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Rockline_Entertainments" class="mw-redirect" title="Rockline Entertainments">Rockline Entertainments</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jayanna_Combines" class="mw-redirect" title="Jayanna Combines">Jayanna Combines</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Darshan_(Kannada_actor)" title="Darshan (Kannada actor)">Thoogudeepa Distributors</a><br /><a href="/wiki/PRK_Productions" title="PRK Productions">PRK Productions</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Paramvah_Studios" title="Paramvah Studios">Paramvah Studios</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hombale_Films" title="Hombale Films">Hombale Films</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pushkar_Films" title="Pushkar Films">Pushkar Films</a><br /><a href="/wiki/KRG_Studios" title="KRG Studios">KRG Studios</a><br />Mars Distributors</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #C0C0C0">Produced feature films (2019)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total</th><td class="infobox-data">336</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddddff;"> <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_India" title="Cinema of India">Indian cinema</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assamese_cinema" title="Assamese cinema">Assamese (Jollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badaga_cinema" title="Badaga cinema">Badaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_West_Bengal" title="Cinema of West Bengal">Bengali (Tollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhojpuri_cinema" title="Bhojpuri cinema">Bhojpuri (Bhojwood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Bihar" title="Cinema of Bihar">Bihari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bodo-language_films" title="List of Bodo-language films">Bodo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarhi_cinema" title="Chhattisgarhi cinema">Chhattisgarhi (Chhollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deccani_cinema" title="Deccani cinema">Deccani (Dollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogri_cinema" title="Dogri cinema">Dogri (Pahariwood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English-language_Indian_films" title="English-language Indian films">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarati_cinema" title="Gujarati cinema">Gujarati (Gollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haryanvi_cinema" title="Haryanvi cinema">Haryanvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindi_cinema" title="Hindi cinema">Hindi (Bollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Jharkhand" title="Cinema of Jharkhand">Jharkhandi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kannada (Sandalwood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashmiri_cinema" title="Kashmiri cinema">Kashmiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasi_cinema" title="Khasi cinema">Khasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khortha_cinema" title="Khortha cinema">Khortha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokborok_Cinema" title="Kokborok Cinema">Kokborok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konkani_cinema" title="Konkani cinema">Konkani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutchi_cinema" title="Kutchi cinema">Kutchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malayalam_cinema" title="Malayalam cinema">Malayalam (Mollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Manipur" title="Cinema of Manipur">Manipuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathi_cinema" title="Marathi cinema">Marathi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meitei_cinema" title="Meitei cinema">Meitei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagpuri_cinema" title="Nagpuri cinema">Nagpuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepali_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Nepali cinema">Nepali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Odisha" title="Cinema of Odisha">Odia (Ollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_cinema" title="Punjabi cinema">Punjabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Rajasthan" title="Cinema of Rajasthan">Rajasthani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambalpuri_cinema" title="Sambalpuri cinema">Sambalpuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanskrit_cinema" title="Sanskrit cinema">Sanskrit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santali_cinema" title="Santali cinema">Santali (Sollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindhi_cinema" title="Sindhi cinema">Sindhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_cinema" title="Tamil cinema">Tamil (Kollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telugu_cinema" title="Telugu cinema">Telugu (Tollywood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulu_cinema" title="Tulu cinema">Tulu (Coastalwood)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urdu_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Urdu cinema">Urdu</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kannada cinema</b>, also known as <b>Sandalwood</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <b>Chandanavana</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is the segment of <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_India" title="Cinema of India">Indian cinema</a><sup id="cite_ref-deccanherald.com_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-deccanherald.com-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dedicated to the production of motion pictures in the <a href="/wiki/Kannada_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Kannada language">Kannada language</a> widely spoken in the state of <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kannada cinema is based in <a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Nagar,_Bengaluru" title="Gandhi Nagar, Bengaluru">Gandhi Nagar, Bengaluru</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1934 film <i><a href="/wiki/Sati_Sulochana" title="Sati Sulochana">Sati Sulochana</a></i> directed by <a href="/wiki/Y._V._Rao" title="Y. V. Rao">Y. V. Rao</a> was the first talkie film released in the Kannada language.<sup id="cite_ref-Rediff_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rediff-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also the first film starring <a href="/wiki/Subbaiah_Naidu" title="Subbaiah Naidu">Subbaiah Naidu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tripuramba" title="Tripuramba">Tripuramba</a>, and the first screened in the erstwhile <a href="/wiki/Mysore_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Mysore Kingdom">Mysore Kingdom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ss_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ss-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was produced by <a href="/wiki/Chamanlal_Doongaji" title="Chamanlal Doongaji">Chamanlal Doongaji</a>, who in 1932 founded <i>South India Movietone</i> in <a href="/wiki/Bengaluru" title="Bengaluru">Bengaluru</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-thehindu_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thehindu-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dailyhunt_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dailyhunt-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Major literary works have been adapted to the Kannada screen, such as <a href="/wiki/B._V._Karanth" title="B. V. Karanth">B. V. Karanth</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Chomana_Dudi" title="Chomana Dudi">Chomana Dudi</a></i> (1975), (based on <i>Chomana Dudi</i> by <a href="/wiki/Shivaram_Karanth" title="Shivaram Karanth">Shivaram Karanth</a>), <a href="/wiki/Girish_Karnad" title="Girish Karnad">Girish Karnad</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Kaadu_(1973_Kannada_film)" title="Kaadu (1973 Kannada film)">Kaadu</a></i> (1973), (based on <i>Kaadu</i> by <a href="/wiki/Srikrishna_Alanahalli" title="Srikrishna Alanahalli">Srikrishna Alanahalli</a>), <a href="/wiki/Tikkavarapu_Pattabhirama_Reddy" title="Tikkavarapu Pattabhirama Reddy">Pattabhirama Reddy</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Samskara_(film)" title="Samskara (film)">Samskara</a></i> (1970) (based on <i>Samskara</i> by <a href="/wiki/U._R._Ananthamurthy" title="U. R. Ananthamurthy">U. R. Ananthamurthy</a>), which won the Bronze Leopard at <a href="/wiki/Locarno_International_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Locarno International Film Festival">Locarno International Film Festival</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1nellore.com_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1nellore.com-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/T._S._Nagabharana" title="T. S. Nagabharana">T. S. Nagabharana</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Mysore_Mallige_(film)" title="Mysore Mallige (film)"><i>Mysuru Mallige</i></a> (1992), based on the works of poet <a href="/wiki/K._S._Narasimhaswamy" title="K. S. Narasimhaswamy">K. S. Narasimhaswamy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kannada cinema is known for producing experimental works such as <a href="/wiki/Girish_Kasaravalli" title="Girish Kasaravalli">Girish Kasaravalli</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Ghatashraddha" title="Ghatashraddha">Ghatashraddha</a></i> (1977), which won the Ducats Award at the Manneham Film Festival Germany,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Dweepa" title="Dweepa">Dweepa</a></i> (2002), which won Best Film at <a href="/wiki/Moscow_International_Film_Festival" title="Moscow International Film Festival">Moscow International Film Festival</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-The_Hindu_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Hindu-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-awa_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-awa-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Singeetam_Srinivasa_Rao" title="Singeetam Srinivasa Rao">Singeetam Srinivasa Rao</a>'s silent film <i><a href="/wiki/Pushpaka_Vimana_(1987_film)" title="Pushpaka Vimana (1987 film)">Pushpaka Vimana</a></i> (1987), <a href="/wiki/Ram_Gopal_Varma" title="Ram Gopal Varma">Ram Gopal Varma</a>'s docudrama <i><a href="/wiki/Killing_Veerappan" title="Killing Veerappan">Killing Veerappan</a></i> (2016), <a href="/wiki/Prashanth_Neel" title="Prashanth Neel">Prashanth Neel</a>'s action franchise <i><a href="/wiki/K.G.F_(film_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="K.G.F (film series)">K. G. F. film series</a></i> being the <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_Kannada_films" title="List of highest-grossing Kannada films">highest-grossing Kannada film</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rishab_Shetty" title="Rishab Shetty">Rishab Shetty</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Kantara_(film)" title="Kantara (film)">Kantara</a></i> (2022).<sup id="cite_ref-Oscar_nominees_among_240_films_to_be_screened_during_Biffes_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oscar_nominees_among_240_films_to_be_screened_during_Biffes-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kannada cinema is reported to have 8% market share in the gross domestic box office collections for the period January to August 2022, making it the fourth-biggest Indian film industry.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The share rose to 9% by October 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The total gross collections of the top five Kannada movies of 2022 in first ten months was reported to be ₹1800 crores.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The year 2022 began new era for the industry in terms of popularity, quality content and collections.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the market share of Kannada movies in the gross domestic box office collections declined to 2% in 2023<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the footfalls dropping from 8.1 to 3.2 crores in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Honnappa_Bhagavathar_1948.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Honnappa_Bhagavathar_1948.jpg/150px-Honnappa_Bhagavathar_1948.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Honnappa_Bhagavathar_1948.jpg/225px-Honnappa_Bhagavathar_1948.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Honnappa_Bhagavathar_1948.jpg/300px-Honnappa_Bhagavathar_1948.jpg 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="448" /></a><figcaption>Kannada film doyen <a href="/wiki/Honnappa_Bhagavathar" title="Honnappa Bhagavathar">Honnappa Bhagavathar</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rajkumar_2009_stamp_of_India.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Rajkumar_2009_stamp_of_India.jpg/150px-Rajkumar_2009_stamp_of_India.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Rajkumar_2009_stamp_of_India.jpg/225px-Rajkumar_2009_stamp_of_India.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Rajkumar_2009_stamp_of_India.jpg/300px-Rajkumar_2009_stamp_of_India.jpg 2x" data-file-width="933" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dr._Rajkumar" title="Dr. Rajkumar">Rajkumar</a> on a 2009 stamp in India</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1934, the first Kannada <a href="/wiki/Talkie" class="mw-redirect" title="Talkie">talkie</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Sati_Sulochana" title="Sati Sulochana">Sati Sulochana</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> appeared in theatres, followed by <i><a href="/wiki/Bhakta_Dhruva" title="Bhakta Dhruva">Bhakta Dhruva</a></i> (aka <i>Dhruva Kumar</i>). <i>Sati Sulochana</i>, starring <a href="/wiki/Subbaiah_Naidu" title="Subbaiah Naidu">Subbaiah Naidu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tripuramba" title="Tripuramba">Tripuramba</a>, was shot in <a href="/wiki/Kolhapur" title="Kolhapur">Kolhapur</a> at the Chatrapathi studio; most filming, sound recording, and post-production was done in <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Chennai</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Routledge_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Routledge-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1949, <a href="/wiki/Honnappa_Bhagavathar" title="Honnappa Bhagavathar">Honnappa Bhagavathar</a>, who had earlier acted in Gubbi Veeranna's films, produced <i><a href="/wiki/Bhakta_Kumbara" title="Bhakta Kumbara">Bhakta Kumbara</a></i> and starred in the lead role along with <a href="/wiki/Pandaribai" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandaribai">Pandaribai</a>. In 1955, Bhagavathar again produced a Kannada film, <i><a href="/wiki/Mahakavi_Kalidasa" title="Mahakavi Kalidasa">Mahakavi Kalidasa</a></i>, in which he introduced actress <a href="/wiki/B._Saroja_Devi" title="B. Saroja Devi">B. Saroja Devi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Routledge_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Routledge-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/B._S._Ranga" title="B. S. Ranga">B. S. Ranga</a> was an Indian photographer, actor, writer, producer and director made many landmark movies in <a href="/wiki/Kannada" title="Kannada">Kannada</a>, under Vikram Studios.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mainstream">Mainstream</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Mainstream"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Matinee_idol" class="mw-redirect" title="Matinee idol">Matinee idol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dr._Rajkumar" title="Dr. Rajkumar">Rajkumar</a> entered Kannada cinema after his long stint as a dramatist with <a href="/wiki/Gubbi_Veeranna" title="Gubbi Veeranna">Gubbi Veeranna</a>'s <i>Gubbi Drama Company</i>, which he joined at the age of eight, before he got his first break as a lead in the 1954 film <i><a href="/wiki/Bedara_Kannappa" title="Bedara Kannappa">Bedara Kannappa</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rajakumar,_king_of_Kannada_cinema_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rajakumar,_king_of_Kannada_cinema-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He went on to essay a variety of roles and excelling in portraying mythological and historical characters in films such as <i><a href="/wiki/Bhakta_Kanakadasa" title="Bhakta Kanakadasa">Bhakta Kanakadasa</a></i> (1960), <i><a href="/wiki/Ranadheera_Kanteerava" title="Ranadheera Kanteerava">Ranadheera Kanteerava</a></i> (1960), <i><a href="/wiki/Satya_Harishchandra_(1965_Kannada_film)" title="Satya Harishchandra (1965 Kannada film)">Satya Harishchandra</a></i> (1965), <i><a href="/wiki/Immadi_Pulikeshi_(film)" title="Immadi Pulikeshi (film)">Immadi Pulikeshi</a></i> (1967), <i><a href="/wiki/Sri_Krishnadevaraya_(film)" title="Sri Krishnadevaraya (film)">Sri Krishnadevaraya</a></i> (1970), <i><a href="/wiki/Bhakta_Kumbara" title="Bhakta Kumbara">Bhakta Kumbara</a></i> (1974), <i><a href="/wiki/Mayura_(film)" title="Mayura (film)">Mayura</a></i> (1975), <i><a href="/wiki/Babruvahana_(1977_film)" title="Babruvahana (1977 film)">Babruvahana</a></i> (1977) and <i><a href="/wiki/Bhakta_Prahlada_(1983_film)" title="Bhakta Prahlada (1983 film)">Bhakta Prahlada</a></i> (1983). His wife <a href="/wiki/Parvathamma_Rajkumar" title="Parvathamma Rajkumar">Parvathamma Rajkumar</a> founded Film production and distribution company, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Vajreshwari_Combines" title="Sri Vajreshwari Combines">Sri Vajreshwari Combines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rajakumar,_king_of_Kannada_cinema_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rajakumar,_king_of_Kannada_cinema-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Vishnuvardhan_(actor)" title="Vishnuvardhan (actor)">Vishnuvardhan</a> entered Kannada cinema with the National Award-winning movie <i><a href="/wiki/Vamsha_Vriksha" title="Vamsha Vriksha">Vamsha Vriksha</a></i> (1972) directed by <a href="/wiki/Girish_Karnad" title="Girish Karnad">Girish Karnad</a> based on the novel written by <a href="/wiki/S._L._Bhyrappa" title="S. L. Bhyrappa">S. L. Bhyrappa</a>. His first lead role was in <i><a href="/wiki/Naagarahaavu" title="Naagarahaavu">Naagarahaavu</a></i>, directed by <a href="/wiki/Puttanna_Kanagal" title="Puttanna Kanagal">Puttanna Kanagal</a> and based on a novel by <a href="/wiki/T._R._Subba_Rao" title="T. R. Subba Rao">T. R. Subba Rao</a>. It was the first in Kannada film history to complete 100 days in three main theatres of Bangalore. In his 37-year career, he has played a variety of roles in more than 200 films.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vishnuvardhan_2013_stamp_of_India.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Vishnuvardhan_2013_stamp_of_India.jpg/200px-Vishnuvardhan_2013_stamp_of_India.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Vishnuvardhan_2013_stamp_of_India.jpg/300px-Vishnuvardhan_2013_stamp_of_India.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Vishnuvardhan_2013_stamp_of_India.jpg/400px-Vishnuvardhan_2013_stamp_of_India.jpg 2x" data-file-width="926" data-file-height="692" /></a><figcaption>Vishnuvardhan on 2013 Indian stamp</figcaption></figure> <p>With his debut in <a href="/wiki/Puttanna_Kanagal" title="Puttanna Kanagal">Puttanna Kanagal</a>'s National Award-winning Kannada film <i><a href="/wiki/Naagarahaavu" title="Naagarahaavu">Naagarahaavu</a></i> (1972), <a href="/wiki/Ambareesh" title="Ambareesh">Ambareesh</a>'s acting career commenced with a brief phase of portraying antagonistic and supporting characters. After establishing himself as a lead actor portraying rebellious characters on screen in a number of commercially successful films, he earned the moniker "rebel star".<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also earned the nickname <i>Mandyada Gandu</i> (<abbr title="translation">transl.</abbr> Man of <a href="/wiki/Mandya" title="Mandya">Mandya</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rajkumar, Vishnuvardhan and Ambareesh are collectively known as Kannada cinema's triumvirate. </p><p>Method actor <a href="/wiki/Shankar_Nag" title="Shankar Nag">Shankar Nag</a> received the inaugural <a href="/wiki/IFFI_Best_Actor_Award_(Male)" title="IFFI Best Actor Award (Male)">IFFI Best Actor Award (Male)</a>: Silver Peacock Award" at the <a href="/wiki/7th_International_Film_Festival_of_India" title="7th International Film Festival of India">7th International Film Festival of India</a> for his work in the film <i><a href="/wiki/Ondanondu_Kaladalli" title="Ondanondu Kaladalli">Ondanondu Kaladalli</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is the younger brother of actor <a href="/wiki/Anant_Nag" title="Anant Nag">Anant Nag</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/M._V._Vasudeva_Rao" title="M. V. Vasudeva Rao">M. V. Vasudeva Rao</a>, the first Kannada actor to win <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Award_for_Best_Actor" class="mw-redirect" title="National Film Award for Best Actor">National Film Award for Best Actor</a>, was starred in over 200 films in his career; however, post <i><a href="/wiki/Chomana_Dudi" title="Chomana Dudi">Chomana Dudi</a></i>, he only played minor roles.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Saroja_Devi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Saroja_Devi.jpg/150px-Saroja_Devi.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Saroja_Devi.jpg/225px-Saroja_Devi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Saroja_Devi.jpg/300px-Saroja_Devi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="844" /></a><figcaption>Actress <a href="/wiki/B._Saroja_Devi" title="B. Saroja Devi">B. Saroja Devi</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/B._Saroja_Devi" title="B. Saroja Devi">B. Saroja Devi</a> is one of the most successful female leads in the history of Indian cinema and has acted in around 200 films in over seven decades.<sup id="cite_ref-ToI_greatest_2013_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ToI_greatest_2013-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She is known by the epithets "<i>Abinaya Saraswathi</i>" (<a href="/wiki/Saraswati" title="Saraswati">Saraswati</a> of acting) in Kannada and "<i>Kannadathu Paingili</i>" (Kannada's Parrot) in Tamil.<sup id="cite_ref-ToI_greatest_2013_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ToI_greatest_2013-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/M._V._Rajamma" title="M. V. Rajamma">M. V. Rajamma</a> (first female producer of Indian cinema)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Pandari_Bai" title="Pandari Bai">Pandari Bai</a> are considered as the earliest female superstars of Kannada cinema. Other popular female actresses of 1950s through 1990s include <a href="/wiki/Prathima_Devi_(Kannada_actress)" title="Prathima Devi (Kannada actress)">Prathima devi,</a> <a href="/wiki/Harini_(Kannada_actress)" title="Harini (Kannada actress)">Harini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leelavathi_(actress)" title="Leelavathi (actress)">Leelavathi,</a> <a href="/wiki/Jayanthi_(actress)" title="Jayanthi (actress)">Jayanthi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalpana_(Kannada_actress)" title="Kalpana (Kannada actress)">Kalpana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bharathi_(actress)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bharathi (actress)">Bharathi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lakshmi_(actress)" title="Lakshmi (actress)">Lakshmi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aarathi" title="Aarathi">Aarathi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manjula_(Kannada_actress)" title="Manjula (Kannada actress)">Manjula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jayamala" title="Jayamala">Jayamala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arundathi_Nag" title="Arundathi Nag">Arundathi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suhasini_Maniratnam" title="Suhasini Maniratnam">Suhasini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudharani" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudharani">Sudharani</a>,<a href="/wiki/Tara_(Kannada_actress)" title="Tara (Kannada actress)">Tara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malashree" class="mw-redirect" title="Malashree">Malashree</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shruti_(actress)" title="Shruti (actress)">Shruthi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soundarya" title="Soundarya">Soundarya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prema_(Kannada_actress)" title="Prema (Kannada actress)">Prema</a> among others. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neo-realistic_cinema">Neo-realistic cinema</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Neo-realistic cinema"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Parallel_cinema" title="Parallel cinema">Parallel cinema</a></div> <p>Kannada Cinema majorly contributed to the <a href="/wiki/Parallel_cinema" title="Parallel cinema">parallel cinema</a> movement of India.<sup id="cite_ref-Kasaravalli_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kasaravalli-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Directors like <a href="/wiki/Girish_Kasaravalli" title="Girish Kasaravalli">Girish Kasaravalli</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Kasaravalli_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kasaravalli-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Girish_Karnad" title="Girish Karnad">Girish Karnad</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Karnad_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karnad-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/G._V._Iyer" title="G. V. Iyer">G. V. Iyer</a><sup id="cite_ref-Karnad_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Karnad-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were the early names to join the movement. <a href="/wiki/T._S._Nagabharana" title="T. S. Nagabharana">T. S. Nagabharana</a><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/B._V._Karanth" title="B. V. Karanth">B. V. Karanth</a> were also popular names in the movement. <a href="/wiki/Puttanna_Kanagal" title="Puttanna Kanagal">Puttanna Kanagal</a>'s films were however considered a bridge between Mainstream and Parallel Cinema. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_era">Modern era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Modern era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:642px;max-width:642px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:198px;max-width:198px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:146px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shivarajkumar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Shivarajkumar.jpg/196px-Shivarajkumar.jpg" decoding="async" width="196" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Shivarajkumar.jpg/294px-Shivarajkumar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Shivarajkumar.jpg/392px-Shivarajkumar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Shiva_Rajkumar" title="Shiva Rajkumar">Shiva Rajkumar</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:106px;max-width:106px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:146px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yash_Actor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Yash_Actor.jpg/104px-Yash_Actor.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Yash_Actor.jpg/156px-Yash_Actor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Yash_Actor.jpg/208px-Yash_Actor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3058" data-file-height="4335" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Yash_(actor)" title="Yash (actor)">Yash</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:90px;max-width:90px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:146px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Darshan_Thoogudeep_kannada_film_actor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Darshan_Thoogudeep_kannada_film_actor.jpg/88px-Darshan_Thoogudeep_kannada_film_actor.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Darshan_Thoogudeep_kannada_film_actor.jpg/132px-Darshan_Thoogudeep_kannada_film_actor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Darshan_Thoogudeep_kannada_film_actor.jpg/176px-Darshan_Thoogudeep_kannada_film_actor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="701" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Darshan_(Kannada_actor)" title="Darshan (Kannada actor)">Darshan</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:127px;max-width:127px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:146px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sudeep_interview_TeachAIDS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Sudeep_interview_TeachAIDS.jpg/125px-Sudeep_interview_TeachAIDS.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Sudeep_interview_TeachAIDS.jpg/188px-Sudeep_interview_TeachAIDS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Sudeep_interview_TeachAIDS.jpg/250px-Sudeep_interview_TeachAIDS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="2475" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Sudeep" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudeep">Sudeep</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:111px;max-width:111px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:146px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Puneeth_Rajkumar_(4).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Puneeth_Rajkumar_%284%29.jpg/109px-Puneeth_Rajkumar_%284%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="109" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Puneeth_Rajkumar_%284%29.jpg/164px-Puneeth_Rajkumar_%284%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Puneeth_Rajkumar_%284%29.jpg/218px-Puneeth_Rajkumar_%284%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="460" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Puneeth_Rajkumar" title="Puneeth Rajkumar">Puneeth Rajkumar</a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flow-root"><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center">Prominent actors of the contemporary Kannada cinema</div></div></div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Prakash_Raj" title="Prakash Raj">Prakash Raj</a> began his acting career with <a href="/wiki/Doordarshan" title="Doordarshan">Doordarshan</a> serials such as <i>Bisilu Kudure</i> (Kannada) and <i><a href="/wiki/Guddada_Bhootha" title="Guddada Bhootha">Guddada Bhootha</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Tulu_language" title="Tulu language">Tulu</a> and Kannada).<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He later took up supporting roles in <a href="/wiki/Kannada" title="Kannada">Kannada</a> films such as <i>Ramachari</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ranadheera" title="Ranadheera">Ranadheera</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Nishkarsha" title="Nishkarsha">Nishkarsha</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Lockup_Death" title="Lockup Death">Lockup Death</a></i>. He was known for his dialogue delivery and histrionics. His breakthrough role came in <i><a href="/wiki/Harakeya_Kuri" title="Harakeya Kuri">Harakeya Kuri</a></i>, directed by <a href="/wiki/K._S._L._Swamy" title="K. S. L. Swamy">K. S. L. Swamy</a> starring Vishnuvardhan, with whom he had acted in other films such as <i><a href="/wiki/Mithileya_Seetheyaru" title="Mithileya Seetheyaru">Mithileya Seetheyaru</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Muthina_Haara" title="Muthina Haara">Muthina Haara</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Nishkarsha" title="Nishkarsha">Nishkarsha</a></i>. Prakash re-entered Kannada films through <i><a href="/wiki/Nagamandala" title="Nagamandala">Nagamandala</a></i> in 1997, directed by <a href="/wiki/T._S._Nagabharana" title="T. S. Nagabharana">T. S. Nagabharana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Veteran Kannada actor <a href="/wiki/Shakti_Prasad" title="Shakti Prasad">Shakti Prasad</a>'s son <a href="/wiki/Arjun_Sarja" title="Arjun Sarja">Arjun Sarja</a> is known for his work in South Indian cinema.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He starred in movies such as <a href="/wiki/Prasad_(2012_film)" title="Prasad (2012 film)">Prasad</a>; the film was screened at the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Berlin Film Festival">Berlin Film Festival</a> and Arjun received the Karnataka State Award for his performance in it.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Sanchari_Vijay" title="Sanchari Vijay">Sanchari Vijay</a>'s portrayal of a transgender won him the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Award_for_Best_Actor" class="mw-redirect" title="National Film Award for Best Actor">National Best Actor Award</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the award, Vijay became the third actor after <a href="/wiki/M._V._Vasudeva_Rao" title="M. V. Vasudeva Rao">M. V. Vasudeva Rao</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Charuhasan" title="Charuhasan">Charuhasan</a> to win the National Award for Best Actor for a performance in a <a href="/wiki/Kannada_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Kannada film">Kannada film</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Shiva_Rajkumar" title="Shiva Rajkumar">Shiva Rajkumar</a> is known for his work in <i><a href="/wiki/Janumada_Jodi" title="Janumada Jodi">Janumada Jodi</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Anand_(1986_film)" title="Anand (1986 film)">Anand</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ratha_Sapthami" class="mw-redirect" title="Ratha Sapthami">Ratha Sapthami</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Nammoora_Mandara_Hoove" title="Nammoora Mandara Hoove">Nammoora Mandara Hoove</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Om_(1995_film)" title="Om (1995 film)">Om</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Simhada_Mari" title="Simhada Mari">Simhada Mari</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Chigurida_Kanasu" title="Chigurida Kanasu">Chigurida Kanasu</a></i>. He acted in <i><a href="/wiki/Sugreeva_(film)" title="Sugreeva (film)">Sugreeva</a></i>, which was shot in 18 hours. His <i>Om</i>, directed by <a href="/wiki/Upendra_(actor)" title="Upendra (actor)">Upendra</a>, set a trend of gangster movies in <a href="/wiki/Kannada" title="Kannada">Kannada</a> and other film industries in India. It continues to be shown even to this day.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:643px;max-width:643px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:157px;max-width:157px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:190px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yogaraj.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Yogaraj.jpeg/155px-Yogaraj.jpeg" decoding="async" width="155" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Yogaraj.jpeg/233px-Yogaraj.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Yogaraj.jpeg/310px-Yogaraj.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Yogaraj_Bhat" title="Yogaraj Bhat">Yogaraj Bhat</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:145px;max-width:145px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:190px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prashanth_Neel_in_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Prashanth_Neel_in_2022.jpg/143px-Prashanth_Neel_in_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="143" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Prashanth_Neel_in_2022.jpg/215px-Prashanth_Neel_in_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Prashanth_Neel_in_2022.jpg/286px-Prashanth_Neel_in_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="934" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Prashanth_Neel" title="Prashanth Neel">Prashanth Neel</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:161px;max-width:161px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:190px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prem_(Kannada_film_director).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Prem_%28Kannada_film_director%29.jpg/159px-Prem_%28Kannada_film_director%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Prem_%28Kannada_film_director%29.jpg/239px-Prem_%28Kannada_film_director%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Prem_%28Kannada_film_director%29.jpg/318px-Prem_%28Kannada_film_director%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="393" data-file-height="471" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Prem_(director)" title="Prem (director)">Prem</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:172px;max-width:172px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:190px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Diector_shashank.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Diector_shashank.jpg/170px-Diector_shashank.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Diector_shashank.jpg/255px-Diector_shashank.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Diector_shashank.jpg/340px-Diector_shashank.jpg 2x" data-file-width="453" data-file-height="507" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Shashank_(director)" title="Shashank (director)">Shashank</a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flow-root"><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center">Prominent directors of the contemporary Kannada cinema</div></div></div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Rockline_Venkatesh" title="Rockline Venkatesh">Rockline Venkatesh</a> founded <a href="/wiki/Rockline_Entertainments" class="mw-redirect" title="Rockline Entertainments">Rockline Entertainments</a> which has produced over twenty five films as of 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-63rdaward_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63rdaward-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> New age actors - <a href="/wiki/Yash_(actor)" title="Yash (actor)">Yash</a>, <a href="/wiki/Darshan_(Kannada_actor)" title="Darshan (Kannada actor)">Darshan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Puneeth_Rajkumar" title="Puneeth Rajkumar">Puneeth Rajkumar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rakshit_Shetty" title="Rakshit Shetty">Rakshit Shetty</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sudeepa" title="Sudeepa">Sudeepa</a> are some of the highest paid actors in Sandalwood.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Rakshit Shetty starrer <i><a href="/wiki/Kirik_Party" title="Kirik Party">Kirik Party</a></i> went on to become one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_Indian_films" title="List of highest-grossing Indian films">highest-grossing Kannada films</a> by collecting ₹ 50 <a href="/wiki/Crores" class="mw-redirect" title="Crores">crores</a><sup id="cite_ref-ittt_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ittt-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> against a production budget ₹ 4 crores<sup id="cite_ref-th_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-th-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and completed 150 days in the main cities of <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2015 release <i><a href="/wiki/RangiTaranga" title="RangiTaranga">RangiTaranga</a></i> starring <a href="/wiki/Nirup_Bhandari" title="Nirup Bhandari">Nirup Bhandari</a> and directed by <a href="/wiki/Anup_Bhandari" title="Anup Bhandari">Anup Bhandari</a>, created overseas market for Kannada cinema with a mega release, amassing $318,000 in USA alone. It went on to become the first Kannada film to enter the New York Box office listing, the first Kannada film to complete 50 days in USA and the first Kannada movie ever to release in several countries across the world. It ran for 365 days in Bangalore. </p><p>In 2018, Yash starrer <i><a href="/wiki/K.G.F:_Chapter_1" class="mw-redirect" title="K.G.F: Chapter 1">K.G.F: Chapter 1</a></i> became the first <a href="/wiki/Kannada" title="Kannada">Kannada</a> film to gross ₹250 crores at the box office. Its sequel, <i><a href="/wiki/K.G.F:_Chapter_2" class="mw-redirect" title="K.G.F: Chapter 2">K.G.F: Chapter 2</a></i> (2022) made ₹ 1000 <a href="/wiki/Crores" class="mw-redirect" title="Crores">crores</a> at the box office. Its teaser gained more than 250 million views on <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> as of April 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, Yash starrer <i><a href="/wiki/K.G.F:_Chapter_2" class="mw-redirect" title="K.G.F: Chapter 2">K.G.F: Chapter 2</a></i> became the highest-grossing Kannada film of all time with a record collection of over ₹1000 crores within India itself.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kananda cinema is reported to have 8% market share in the gross domestic box office collections for the period January to July 2022 making it the fourth biggest Indian film industry.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film_scores">Film scores</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Film scores"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Composer <a href="/wiki/Hamsalekha" title="Hamsalekha">Hamsalekha</a> is usually referred to by the title <i>Naadha Brahma</i> (<abbr title="translation">transl.</abbr> The <a href="/wiki/Brahma" title="Brahma">Brahma</a> of Music) who is considered to be the major cause for the change in the music composing and lyric writing style which would appeal much to the younger generation. He integrated folk and introduced western musical sensibilities into the Kannada cinema.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mano_Murthy" title="Mano Murthy">Mano Murthy</a> scored the blockbuster film <a href="/wiki/Mungaru_Male" title="Mungaru Male">Mungaru Male</a> starring <a href="/wiki/Ganesh_(actor)" title="Ganesh (actor)">Ganesh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pooja_Gandhi" title="Pooja Gandhi">Pooja Gandhi</a>. Upon the album's release, it topped the charts with the song "<a href="/wiki/Anisuthide" title="Anisuthide">Anisuthide</a>" receiving significant radio and TV air time.<sup id="cite_ref-hindu_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hindu-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The album emerged as a massive success topping every Kannada music chart. It was reported that by mid-May 2007, over 200,000 copies were sold in <a href="/wiki/Compact_disc" title="Compact disc">compact discs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_recognition">International recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: International recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 1964 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Naandi_(film)" title="Naandi (film)">Naandi</a></i> set a landmark by being the first ever Kannada film to be screened at an international film festival.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was screened at <a href="/wiki/International_Film_Festival_of_India" title="International Film Festival of India">IFFI</a> 1992 Kannada cinema Retrospect.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1969 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Uyyale" title="Uyyale">Uyyale</a></i> was screened twice at the IFFI retrospect - once in 1992 and again in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1970 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Samskara_(film)" title="Samskara (film)">Samskara</a></i> won the Bronze Leopard at <a href="/wiki/Locarno_International_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Locarno International Film Festival">Locarno International Film Festival</a><sup id="cite_ref-1nellore.com_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1nellore.com-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1977 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Ghatashraddha" title="Ghatashraddha">Ghatashraddha</a></i> which had the distinction of being shown at the Museum of Modern Art, New York,<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> became the only Indian film to be chosen by the <a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9math%C3%A8que_Fran%C3%A7aise" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinémathèque Française">National Archive of Paris</a> among 100 others, during the centenary celebrations of cinema.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-The_Hindu_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Hindu-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also won the Ducats Award at the Manneham Film Festival Germany. At the 2009 <a href="/wiki/International_Film_Festival_of_India" title="International Film Festival of India">International Film Festival of India</a>, it was announced one of the 20 best films in <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_India" title="Cinema of India">Indian cinema</a>, having received 1.6 million votes.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During February 2024, US film publication <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a> announced that the <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a>'s World Cinema Project, <a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a>' Hobson/Lucas Family Foundation and Shivendra Singh Dungarpur's <a href="/wiki/Film_Heritage_Foundation" title="Film Heritage Foundation">Film Heritage Foundation</a> (FHF) have partnered to restore the film in time for its 50th anniversary from the original camera negative preserved at India's <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Development_Corporation_of_India" title="National Film Development Corporation of India">National Film Development Corporation of India</a>-National Film Archive of India.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The restored version was showcased in the Venice Classics section of the 81st <a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1978 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Ondanondu_Kaladalli" title="Ondanondu Kaladalli">Ondanondu Kaladalli</a></i> was released at The Guild Theatre, <a href="/wiki/50_Rockefeller_Plaza" title="50 Rockefeller Plaza">50 Rockefeller Plaza</a> on 17 May 1982. <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Canby" title="Vincent Canby">Vincent Canby</a>, the chief film critic of <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>, called the movie "that is both exotic as well as surprising in view of all the bodies on the ground at the end, sweet natured!".<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film was subtitled into English for its American premiere on 18 October 1995 in <a href="/wiki/Homewood_Campus_of_Johns_Hopkins_University#Shriver_Hall" title="Homewood Campus of Johns Hopkins University">Shriver Hall</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University" title="Johns Hopkins University">Johns Hopkins University</a> as part of the 1995 <a href="/wiki/Milton_S._Eisenhower_Symposium" title="Milton S. Eisenhower Symposium">Milton S. Eisenhower Symposium</a> "Framing Society : A Century of Cinema".<sup id="cite_ref-Johns_Hopkins_Gazette_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Johns_Hopkins_Gazette-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1981 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Simhada_Mari_Sainya" title="Simhada Mari Sainya">Simhada Mari Sainya</a></i> was selected for the Paris and Moscow International Film Festivals.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1987 film <i><a href="/wiki/Pushpaka_Vimana_(1987_film)" title="Pushpaka Vimana (1987 film)">Pushpaka Vimana</a></i> featured retrospectively in the <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_International_Film_Festival" title="Shanghai International Film Festival">Shanghai International Film Festival</a> and <a href="/wiki/Whistling_Woods_International" title="Whistling Woods International">Whistling Woods Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1999 film <i><a href="/wiki/Upendra_(film)" title="Upendra (film)">Upendra</a></i> was screened at the <a href="/wiki/Yubari_International_Fantastic_Film_Festival" title="Yubari International Fantastic Film Festival">Yubari International Fantastic Film Festival</a> in Japan in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1999 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Deveeri" title="Deveeri">Deveeri</a></i> was selected for 18 international film festivals<sup id="cite_ref-kl_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kl-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including the 44th <a href="/wiki/BFI_London_Film_Festival" title="BFI London Film Festival">London International Film Festival</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Cairo_International_Film_Festival" title="Cairo International Film Festival">Cairo International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2000 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Munnudi" title="Munnudi">Munnudi</a></i> was screened at <a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs_International_Film_Festival" title="Palm Springs International Film Festival">Palm Springs International Film Festival</a> (2002).<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2002 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Atithi_(2002_film)" title="Atithi (2002 film)">Atithi</a></i> was screened at <a href="/wiki/Cairo_International_Film_Festival" title="Cairo International Film Festival">Cairo International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2002 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Dweepa" title="Dweepa">Dweepa</a></i> was screened at the <a href="/wiki/Moscow_International_Film_Festival" title="Moscow International Film Festival">Moscow International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2004 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Hasina_(film)" title="Hasina (film)">Hasina</a></i> was screened at Berlin's Asia Pacific Film Festival. The 2004 movie <i>Bimba</i> was selected for the <a href="/wiki/Bangkok_International_Film_Festival" title="Bangkok International Film Festival">Bangkok International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kl_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kl-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2006 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Thutturi" title="Thutturi">Thutturi</a></i> won the <i>Best Audience Award</i> at the 9th <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_International_Film_Festival" title="Dhaka International Film Festival">Dhaka International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and won the <i>Earth Vision Award of 2005-06</i> at the 15th Tokyo Global Environmental Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2006 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Naayi_Neralu" title="Naayi Neralu">Naayi Neralu</a></i> was screened at six international film festivals including <a href="/wiki/International_Film_Festival_Rotterdam" title="International Film Festival Rotterdam">International Film Festival Rotterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangkok_International_Film_Festival" title="Bangkok International Film Festival">Bangkok International Film Festival</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs_International_Film_Festival" title="Palm Springs International Film Festival">Palm Springs International Film Festival</a>, Osian's Film Festival and the Karachi International Film Festival. The 2006 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Care_of_Footpath" title="Care of Footpath">Care of Footpath</a></i> was selected for the <i>Kids for Kids Film Festival</i> at Cyprus and the 2006 film <i><a href="/wiki/Cyanide_(2006_film)" title="Cyanide (2006 film)">Cyanide</a></i> was selected for the London Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2010 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Kanasemba_Kudureyaneri" title="Kanasemba Kudureyaneri">Kanasemba Kudureyaneri</a></i> won the <a href="/wiki/NETPAC" class="mw-redirect" title="NETPAC">NETPAC</a> Award at the <i>Asiatica Film Mediale (Italy)</i> (2010).<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2011 film <i><a href="/wiki/Koormavatara" title="Koormavatara">Koormavatara</a></i> was screened in 17 film festivals and won acclaims at the film festivals of <a href="/wiki/Bangkok_International_Film_Festival" title="Bangkok International Film Festival">Bangkok</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_Film_Festival" title="New York Film Festival">New York</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vancouver_International_Film_Festival" title="Vancouver International Film Festival">Vancouver</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2012 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Edegarike" title="Edegarike">Edegarike</a></i> was selected for Mumbai Women's International Film Festival (2013).<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2013 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Lucia_(film)" title="Lucia (film)">Lucia</a></i> premiered at the <a href="/wiki/London_Indian_Film_Festival" title="London Indian Film Festival">London Indian Film Festival</a> on 20 July 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It won the Best Film Audience Choice award at the festival.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also screened at the <a href="/wiki/Zurich_Film_Festival" title="Zurich Film Festival">Zurich Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2015 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Thithi_(film)" title="Thithi (film)">Thithi</a></i> won accolades at multiple international film festivals including the 68th <a href="/wiki/Locarno_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Locarno Festival">Locarno International Film Festival</a><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the 19th <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_International_Film_Festival" title="Shanghai International Film Festival">Shanghai International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2016 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Railway_Children_(film)" title="Railway Children (film)">Railway Children</a></i> won the <i>Ecumenical Jury Award</i> (special mention) at <a href="/wiki/Zl%C3%ADn_Film_Festival" title="Zlín Film Festival">Zlín Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2016 film <i>Bombeyaata</i> won three awards at seven International Film Festivals.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Hombanna</i> (2017) won four awards at Five Continents International Film Festival, <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was also selected for screening at the 2017 Miami Independent Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2018 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Nathicharami" title="Nathicharami">Nathicharami</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Balekempa" title="Balekempa">Balekempa</a></i> were screened at the <a href="/wiki/Mumbai_Academy_of_the_Moving_Image" title="Mumbai Academy of the Moving Image">MAMI Mumbai Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Balekempa</i> also won the FIPRESCI Award at the 47th <a href="/wiki/International_Film_Festival_Rotterdam" title="International Film Festival Rotterdam">International Film Festival Rotterdam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2019 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Arishadvarga" title="Arishadvarga">Arishadvarga</a></i> also premiered at the <a href="/wiki/London_Indian_Film_Festival" title="London Indian Film Festival">London Indian Film Festival</a><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> followed by the Asian Premiere at the <a href="/wiki/Singapore_International_Film_Festival" title="Singapore International Film Festival">Singapore South Asian International Film Festival</a><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the North American Premiere at the <a href="/wiki/Vancouver_International_Film_Festival" title="Vancouver International Film Festival">Vancouver International South Asian Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2019 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Manaroopa" title="Manaroopa">Manaroopa</a></i> won 10 awards at various international film festivals including the <i>Best Thriller Film</i> at Out of the Can International Film Festival at England,<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Best Experimental Film</i> at the Cafe Irani Chaii International Film Festival<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was officially selected for the Miami Independent Film Festival in the United States and the Istanbul Film Awards in Turkey.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the post - pandemic era, Kannada cinema started making waves across the world in several international film festivals. <i>Pinki Elli?</i> was screened at around 50 International Film Festivals including the <a href="/wiki/Febiofest" title="Febiofest">Prague International Film Festival</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Hainan_International_Film_Festival" title="Hainan International Film Festival">Hainan International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It opened the <a href="/wiki/Busan_International_Film_Festival" title="Busan International Film Festival">Busan International Film Festival</a> and was screened at <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Film_Festival" title="Hong Kong International Film Festival">Hong Kong International Film Festival</a>. It won three awards at the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Indian_Film_Festival" title="New York Indian Film Festival">New York Indian Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also won the <i>Best Film</i> award at the Asian Film Festival Barcelona 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Amruthamathi</i> was screened at ten international film festivals including <a href="/wiki/Boston_Film_Festival" title="Boston Film Festival">Boston Film Festival</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Film_Festival" title="Atlanta Film Festival">Atlanta Film Festival</a>, Austria Film Festival and won multiple awards.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Abhilash Shetty's <i><a href="/wiki/Koli_Taal" title="Koli Taal">Koli Taal</a></i> premiered at the 21st <a href="/wiki/New_York_Indian_Film_Festival" title="New York Indian Film Festival">New York Indian Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was then screened at various film festivals including the 18th Indian Film Festival of Stuttgart<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the 12th <a href="/wiki/Indian_Film_Festival_of_Melbourne" title="Indian Film Festival of Melbourne">Indian Film Festival of Melbourne</a>. <i>Neeli Hakki</i> was selected for multiple international Film festivals including the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Indian_Film_Festival" title="New York Indian Film Festival">New York Indian Film Festival</a>. <i>Pinni</i> (2020) was selected in the competition category at the New York Indian Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Daari Yaavudayya Vaikunthakke </i> won a total of 94 awards<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including multiple awards at <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan_Film_Festival" title="Rajasthan Film Festival">Rajasthan Film Festival</a><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and other international film festivals like <a href="/wiki/Sundance_Film_Festival" title="Sundance Film Festival">Sundance Film Festival</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Barcelona, Nawada,<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 7 Colours International Film Festival<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Golden Sparrow International Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Illiralaare Allige Hogalaare</i> won the <i>Director's Vision Award</i> at the 18th Indian Film Festival of Stuggart.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was earlier screened at the <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_International_Film_Festival" title="Dhaka International Film Festival">Dhaka International Film Festival</a><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and had won an award at the <a href="/wiki/Rome_Film_Festival" title="Rome Film Festival">Rome Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also won award at the Spain International Film Festival in Madrid.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Baraguru_Ramachandrappa" title="Baraguru Ramachandrappa">Baraguru Ramachandrappa</a>'s <i>Mooka Nayaka</i> won the <i>Best Picture of the Decade</i> Award by competing with movies from different languages around the globe.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Jeevnane Nataka Samy</i> (2021) was screened at <a href="/wiki/Miami_International_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Miami International Film Festival">Miami International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Avalakki Pavalakki</i> won five awards in various categories at Uravatti International Film Festival, Indo Global International Film Festival, American Golden Pictures International Film Festival, Oniros Film Festival and the Sweden Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Rudri</i> won multiple awards at Oniros Film Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tagore International Film Festival<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Vindhya International Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Naanu Ladies</i> had its world premier at the 16th Tasveer South Asian Film Festival in Seattle.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It went on to win the <i>Best Narrative Feature Award</i> at the Kashish Mumbai International Queer Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Pedro</i> had its world premiere in the <i>New Currents</i> Section at the 26th edition of the <a href="/wiki/Busan_International_Film_Festival" title="Busan International Film Festival">Busan International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was shortlisted for the Directors Fortnight Cannes 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It went on to win the <i>Best Director Award</i> in the Crouching Tigers competition section at the <a href="/wiki/Pingyao_International_Film_Festival" title="Pingyao International Film Festival">Pingyao International Film Festival</a> in <a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a>, China.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also the joint winner of the <i>Montgolfiere D'Argent Award</i> at the <a href="/wiki/Three_Continents_Festival" title="Three Continents Festival">Festival Des 3 Continents</a>, France.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also screened at the Indian Film Festival of Los Angeles(IFFLA)<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and at the <i>Indian Film Festival of Melbourne</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><i>Dollu</i> was screened at the <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_International_Film_Festival" title="Dhaka International Film Festival">Dhaka International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was shortlisted for screening at 72nd <a href="/wiki/Berlin_International_Film_Festival" title="Berlin International Film Festival">Berlinale's European Film Market</a> and the Dallas ft worth South Asian Film Festival (virtual).<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also screened at the Caleidoscope Indian Film Festival Boston where it won the <i>Best Indian Film</i> award.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also won the <i>Best Kannada Movie</i> award at Innovative International Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Namma Magu</i> received recognition from the International Organization for Migration (IOM).<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Taledanda</i> (2022) was selected for <a href="/wiki/BFI_London_Film_Festival" title="BFI London Film Festival">London International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Koli Esru</i> was selected for screening at <a href="/wiki/New_York_Indian_Film_Festival" title="New York Indian Film Festival">New York Indian Film Festival</a> (2022).<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Shivamma</i> was selected for <i><a href="/wiki/Marche_du_Film" class="mw-redirect" title="Marche du Film">Marche du Film</a></i> (2022) - the business counterpart of the <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also screened at the 27th <a href="/wiki/Busan_International_Film_Festival" title="Busan International Film Festival">Busan International Film Festival</a><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> where it won the <i>New Currents Award</i> given to first or second feature film of a new Asian director.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also won the <i>Young Jury Award</i> at the 44th edition of the <i><a href="/wiki/Three_Continents_Festival" title="Three Continents Festival">Three Continents Festival</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also selected for screening at the US and Australian film festivals in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Man Of The Match</i> (2022), produced by <a href="/wiki/Puneeth_Rajkumar" title="Puneeth Rajkumar">Puneeth Rajkumar</a>, was selected for screening at the 14th New York City Independent Film Festival in the foreign film category.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, <i><a href="/wiki/Shuddhi_(2017_film)" title="Shuddhi (2017 film)">Shuddhi</a></i> (2017) and <i><a href="/wiki/Bell_Bottom_(2019_film)" title="Bell Bottom (2019 film)">Bell Bottom</a></i> (2019) premiered at the <i>Indian Film Week</i> in <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Vagachi Pani</i> was selected for the co-production market at the film festival in Busan.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Thayi Kastur Gandhi</i> was screened at <a href="/wiki/LA_Film_Festival" title="LA Film Festival">LA Film Festival</a><sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and it won the <i>Best Editor</i> award at the <a href="/wiki/Dallas_International_Film_Festival" title="Dallas International Film Festival">Dallas International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Hadinelentu</i> was screened at the Jiseok section of the Busan International Film Festival (2022).<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>1888</i> was screened at several International film festivals across the world.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2012 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Edegarike" title="Edegarike">Edegarike</a></i> was screened at the Indo-French International Film Festival in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Kantara_(film)" title="Kantara (film)">Kantara</a></i>, <i>Koli Esru</i> and <i>Hadinelentu</i> were nominated in various categories at the 14th edition of Indian Film Festival of Melbourne(IFFM) - 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Devara Kanasu</i> was screened at around 30 film festivals,<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including an entry to participate in the panel screening and final selection of the Cannes Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Brahma Kamala</i> won several awards and accolades at various film festivals including the Eediplay International Film Festival in France, Wonderland International Film Festival in Sydney, Old Monk International Film Festival in Nepal and the Indo-Singapore Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Shivamma</i> won the Grand Prix Award at the 17th Andrei Tarkovsky Zerkalo International Film Festival, <a href="/wiki/Ivanovo" title="Ivanovo">Ivanovo</a> (2023).<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Hadinelentu</i> and <i>Koli Esru</i> won awards at the Ottawa Indian Film Festival Awards 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Koli Esru</i> also premiered at the Indo-German Film Week.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Naanu Kusuma</i> won award at the <i>Gange Sur Garonne</i> International Film Festival (2023) in <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Chinnara Chandra</i> was selected for Ahmedabad International Children Film Festival and Melbourne International Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Kantara_(film)" title="Kantara (film)">Kantara</a></i> won the Special Jury Award, also known as the Silver Peacock Award - at the 54th <a href="/wiki/International_Film_Festival_of_India" title="International Film Festival of India">International Film Festival of India</a> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - making it the first Kannada movie to win that award.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Mrityorma</i> won four awards at the 6th Moonwhite Films International Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Timmana Mottegalu</i> was screened at the 29th <a href="/wiki/Kolkata_International_Film_Festival" title="Kolkata International Film Festival">Kolkata International Film Festival</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Tharini</i> was selected for screening at the Rajasthan International Film Festival.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Mikka Bannada Hakki</i> won the Best Actor Award at the <i><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_International_Film_Festival" title="Shanghai International Film Festival">Shanghai International Film Festival</a></i> (2024).<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Kenda</i> premiered at the <a href="/wiki/New_York_University_Tisch_School_of_the_Arts" title="New York University Tisch School of the Arts">New York University Tisch School of the Arts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sindhu Sreenivasa Murthy was selected for the <a href="/wiki/British_Academy_Television_Craft_Award_for_Best_Emerging_Talent:_Factual" title="British Academy Television Craft Award for Best Emerging Talent: Factual">BAFTA Breakthrough Talent Award</a> 2024-25 for her debut directorial <i><a href="/wiki/Aachar_%26_Co" title="Aachar & Co">Aachar & Co</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="National_recognition">National recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: National recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The song <i>Baare Baare</i> from the 1972 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Naagarahaavu" title="Naagarahaavu">Naagarahaavu</a></i> was the first slow-motion song of Indian cinema.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The 1986 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Anuraga_Aralithu" title="Anuraga Aralithu">Anuraga Aralithu</a></i> was the first Indian movie to be remade in seven other languages.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The 1986 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Africadalli_Sheela" title="Africadalli Sheela">Africadalli Sheela</a></i> was the first Indian movie to be shot in African forests.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The 1987 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Ondu_Muttina_Kathe" title="Ondu Muttina Kathe">Ondu Muttina Kathe</a></i> was the first Indian film to have an underwater action sequence shot in an ocean outside India without the help of oxygen mask.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The 1989 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Idu_Saadhya" title="Idu Saadhya">Idu Saadhya</a></i> created a record by becoming the first Indian movie to be shot within a span of 36 hours.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The 1995 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Om_(1995_film)" title="Om (1995 film)">Om</a></i> is the only Indian movie to have been re-released 550 times.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The 2005 movie <i><a href="/wiki/Shanti_(film)" title="Shanti (film)">Shanti</a></i> was the second Indian film to enter the Guinness Book of World Records in the <i>Fewest actors in a narrative film</i> category. It had only one actor with the other characters represented through voice and no physical appearance.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The 2006 Kannada movie <i><a href="/wiki/Mungaru_Male" title="Mungaru Male">Mungaru Male</a></i> was the first Indian movie to run for a year in a multiplex.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The 2022 film <i><a href="/wiki/K.G.F:_Chapter_2" class="mw-redirect" title="K.G.F: Chapter 2">K.G.F: Chapter 2</a></i> became the first movie to gross more than ₹400 crores within India in its opening weekend.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also became the first <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_South_India" title="Cinema of South India">South Indian movie</a> to gross more than ₹550 crores in its opening weekend.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The 2022 film <i><a href="/wiki/Kantara_(film)" title="Kantara (film)">Kantara</a></i> collected ₹25.5 crore in its sixth weekend which was reported to be the highest sixth weekend collection as well as the highest sixth week collection for an Indian movie.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its seventh week collection of ₹24 crores was the highest for an Indian movie surpassing ₹11 crores collected by <i><a href="/wiki/Baahubali_2:_The_Conclusion" title="Baahubali 2: The Conclusion">Baahubali 2: The Conclusion</a></i> in its seventh week.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards">Awards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dadasaheb_Phalke_Awardees"><a href="/wiki/Dadasaheb_Phalke_Award" title="Dadasaheb Phalke Award">Dadasaheb Phalke Awardees</a></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Dadasaheb Phalke Awardees"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="background:#d3d3d3;"> <th>Year </th> <th>Recipient </th> <th>Note(s) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/43rd_National_Film_Awards" title="43rd National Film Awards">1995</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dr._Rajkumar" title="Dr. Rajkumar">Rajkumar</a> </td> <td>Actor </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="National_Film_Award_for_Best_Feature_Film"><a href="/wiki/National_Film_Award_for_Best_Feature_Film" title="National Film Award for Best Feature Film">National Film Award for Best Feature Film</a></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: National Film Award for Best Feature Film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="background:#d3d3d3;"> <th>Year </th> <th>Film </th> <th>Director </th> <th>Producer </th></tr> <tr> <td>1970 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Samskara_(film)" title="Samskara (film)">Samskara</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pattabhirama_Reddy" class="mw-redirect" title="Pattabhirama Reddy">Pattabhirama Reddy</a> </td> <td>Pattabhirama Reddy </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Chomana_Dudi" title="Chomana Dudi">Chomana Dudi</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/B._V._Karanth" title="B. V. Karanth">B. V. Karanth</a> </td> <td>Praja Films </td></tr> <tr> <td>1977 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ghatashraddha" title="Ghatashraddha">Ghatashraddha</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Girish_Kasaravalli" title="Girish Kasaravalli">Girish Kasaravalli</a> </td> <td>Sadanand Suvarna </td></tr> <tr> <td>1986 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Tabarana_Kathe" title="Tabarana Kathe">Tabarana Kathe</a></i> </td> <td>Girish Kasaravalli </td> <td>Girish Kasaravalli </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Thaayi_Saheba" title="Thaayi Saheba">Thaayi Saheba</a></i> </td> <td>Girish Kasaravalli </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jayamala" title="Jayamala">Jayamala</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dweepa" title="Dweepa">Dweepa</a></i> </td> <td>Girish Kasaravalli </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Soundarya" title="Soundarya">Soundarya</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="National_Film_Award_for_Best_Popular_Film"><a href="/wiki/National_Film_Award_for_Best_Popular_Film_Providing_Wholesome_Entertainment" title="National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment">National Film Award for Best Popular Film</a></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: National Film Award for Best Popular Film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="background:#d3d3d3;"> <th>Year </th> <th>Film </th> <th>Director </th> <th>Producer </th></tr> <tr> <td>1987 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Pushpaka_Vimana_(1987_film)" title="Pushpaka Vimana (1987 film)">Pushpaka Vimana</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Singeetam_Srinivasa_Rao" title="Singeetam Srinivasa Rao">Singeetam Srinivasa Rao</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shringar_Nagaraj" title="Shringar Nagaraj">Shringar Nagaraj</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Kantara_(film)" title="Kantara (film)">Kantara</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rishab_Shetty" title="Rishab Shetty">Rishab Shetty</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vijay_Kiragandur" title="Vijay Kiragandur">Vijay Kiragandur</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="State_recognition">State recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: State recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karnataka_Chalanachitra_Kalavidara_Sangha-img.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/83/Karnataka_Chalanachitra_Kalavidara_Sangha-img.jpg/150px-Karnataka_Chalanachitra_Kalavidara_Sangha-img.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/83/Karnataka_Chalanachitra_Kalavidara_Sangha-img.jpg/225px-Karnataka_Chalanachitra_Kalavidara_Sangha-img.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/83/Karnataka_Chalanachitra_Kalavidara_Sangha-img.jpg/300px-Karnataka_Chalanachitra_Kalavidara_Sangha-img.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Karnataka Chalanachitra Kalavidara Sangha in <a href="/wiki/Chamrajpet" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamrajpet">Chamrajapet</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karnataka_State_Film_Awards" title="Karnataka State Film Awards">Karnataka State Film Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udaya_Film_Awards" title="Udaya Film Awards">Udaya Film Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suvarna_Film_Awards" title="Suvarna Film Awards">Suvarna Film Awards</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="State_film_festivals">State film festivals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: State film festivals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangalore_International_Film_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore International Film Festival">Bangalore International Film Festival</a><sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_awards">Other awards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Other awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Filmfare_Awards_South" title="Filmfare Awards South">Filmfare Awards South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SIIMA_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="SIIMA Awards">SIIMA Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IIFA_Utsavam" title="IIFA Utsavam">IIFA Utsavam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirchi_Music_Awards_South" title="Mirchi Music Awards South">Mirchi Music Awards South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Scope" title="South Scope">South Scope Awards</a></li> <li>Chandanavana Film Critics Academy Awards</li> <li>Hello Gandhinagara Awards</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film_schools">Film schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Film schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first government institute in India to start technical courses related to films was established in 1941 named as occupational institute then called the Sri Jayachamarajendra (S J) Polytechnic in <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a>. </p><p>In September 1996, two specialised courses, Cinematography and Sound & Television were separated and the <a href="/wiki/Government_Film_and_Television_Institute" title="Government Film and Television Institute">Government Film and Television Institute</a> was started at <a href="/wiki/Hesaraghatta" class="mw-redirect" title="Hesaraghatta">Hesaraghatta</a>, under the World Bank Assisted Project for Technician Development in India.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada-language_films" title="List of Kannada-language films">List of Kannada-language films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Karnataka" title="Media in Karnataka">Media in Karnataka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_India" title="Cinema of India">Cinema of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of India">Media of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_film_actresses" title="List of Kannada film actresses">List of Kannada film actresses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_Kannada_films" title="List of highest-grossing Kannada films">List of highest-grossing Kannada films</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Scree2022-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Scree2022_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scree2022_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration 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.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/kannada/2022/apr/11/kgf-chapter-2to-hit-6000-screens-across-india-2440448.html">"KGF Chapter 2 to hit 6,000 screens across India"</a>. <i>The New Indian 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Udayavani.com&rft.atitle=Kannada+feature+film+%27Koli+Taal%27+to+be+screened+at+the+New+York+Indian+Film+Festival&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.udayavani.com%2Fenglish-news%2Fkannada-feature-film-koli-taal-to-be-screened-at-the-new-york-indian-film-festival&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://silverscreenindia.com/movies/news/koli-taal-kannada-indie-film-set-to-screen-at-the-18th-indian-film-festival-stuttgart-is-a-replication-of-my-childhood-memories-says-director-abhilash-shetty/">"Koli Taal: Kannada Indie Film Set to Screen at the 18th Indian Film Festival Stuttgart is a Replication of My Childhood Memories, Says Director Abhilash Shetty"</a>. <i>Silverscreenindia.com</i>. 24 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Silverscreenindia.com&rft.atitle=Koli+Taal%3A+Kannada+Indie+Film+Set+to+Screen+at+the+18th+Indian+Film+Festival+Stuttgart+is+a+Replication+of+My+Childhood+Memories%2C+Says+Director+Abhilash+Shetty&rft.date=2021-06-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsilverscreenindia.com%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fkoli-taal-kannada-indie-film-set-to-screen-at-the-18th-indian-film-festival-stuttgart-is-a-replication-of-my-childhood-memories-says-director-abhilash-shetty%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNigam2021" class="citation web cs1">Nigam, Richa (24 May 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mediaindia.eu/cinema/kannada-films-new-york-film-festival/">"Four Kannada films vie for glory at New York Indian Film Festival"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Girish+Kasaravalli%27s+latest+wins+at+film+festival+in+Germany+-+Bangalore+Mirror&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangaloremirror.indiatimes.com%2Fbangalore%2Fothers%2Fkasaravallis-latest-wins-at-film-festival-in-germany%2Famp_articleshow%2F85290287.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.kannadaprabha.com/cinema/news/2021/sep/16/illiralare-allige-hogalare-wins-spain-international-award-454373.amp">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"ಇಲ್ಲಿರಲಾರೆ ಅಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಹೋಗಲಾರೆ"ಗೆ ಸ್ಪೇನ್ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ | Kannadaprabha"</a>. <i>M.kannadaprabha.com</i>. 5 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=M.kannadaprabha.com&rft.atitle=%22%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86+%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%86+%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86%22%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%86+%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D+%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF+%26%23124%3B+Kannadaprabha&rft.date=2021-09-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.kannadaprabha.com%2Fcinema%2Fnews%2F2021%2Fsep%2F16%2Filliralare-allige-hogalare-wins-spain-international-award-454373.amp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/baraguru-ramachandrappas-mooka-nayaka-wins-an-award-at-an-international-film-competition/articleshow/85241277.cms">"Baraguru Ramachandrappa's Mooka Nayaka wins an award at an international film competition"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Baraguru+Ramachandrappa%27s+Mooka+Nayaka+wins+an+award+at+an+international+film+competition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fbaraguru-ramachandrappas-mooka-nayaka-wins-an-award-at-an-international-film-competition%2Farticleshow%2F85241277.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.cinemaexpress.com/stories/news/2021/aug/04/jeevnanenatka-samy-to-release-on-august-19-25880.amp">"Jeevnane Natka Samy to release on August 19"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Cinema_Express" title="Cinema Express">Cinema Express</a></i>. 7 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cinema+Express&rft.atitle=Jeevnane+Natka+Samy+to+release+on+August+19&rft.date=2021-08-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.cinemaexpress.com%2Fstories%2Fnews%2F2021%2Faug%2F04%2Fjeevnanenatka-samy-to-release-on-august-19-25880.amp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deccanherald.com/amp/state/karnataka-districts/mysuru-team-of-avalakki-pavalakki-bags-five-intl-awards-944077.html">"Mysuru team of 'Avalakki Pavalakki' bags five int'l awards"</a>. <i>Deccan Herald</i>. 27 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deccan+Herald&rft.atitle=Mysuru+team+of+%27Avalakki+Pavalakki%27+bags+five+int%27l+awards&rft.date=2021-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deccanherald.com%2Famp%2Fstate%2Fkarnataka-districts%2Fmysuru-team-of-avalakki-pavalakki-bags-five-intl-awards-944077.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/my-character-is-the-whole-soul-of-the-rudri-pavana-gowda/articleshow/74691853.cms">"My character is the whole soul of the 'Rudri': Pavana Gowda"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=My+character+is+the+whole+soul+of+the+%27Rudri%27%3A+Pavana+Gowda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fmy-character-is-the-whole-soul-of-the-rudri-pavana-gowda%2Farticleshow%2F74691853.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/rudri-wins-three-awards-at-the-tagore-international-film-festival/articleshow/76976612.cms">"Rudri wins three awards at the Tagore International Film Festival"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Rudri+wins+three+awards+at+the+Tagore+International+Film+Festival&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Frudri-wins-three-awards-at-the-tagore-international-film-festival%2Farticleshow%2F76976612.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraphindia.com/entertainment/pavana-gowda-as-rudri-bags-the-prestigious-viffmp-best-actress-award/cid/1804260">"Pavana Gowda as Rudri bags the prestigious VIFFMP best actress award"</a>. <i>The Telegraph (India)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Queer+filmmaker+Shailaja+Padindala%27s+film+to+get+a+world+premiere+in+Seattle&rft.date=2021-09-15&rft.aulast=Suresh&rft.aufirst=Sunayana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fqueer-filmmaker-shailaja-padindalas-film-to-get-a-world-premiere-in-seattle%2Farticleshow%2F86197368.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAshraf2022" class="citation news cs1">Ashraf, Fathima (16 June 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/exclusive-kannada-film-industrys-first-film-on-lesbians-wins-hearts/articleshow/92232129.cms">"Exclusive: Kannada film industry's first film on lesbians wins hearts"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Exclusive%3A+Kannada+film+industry%27s+first+film+on+lesbians+wins+hearts&rft.date=2022-06-16&rft.aulast=Ashraf&rft.aufirst=Fathima&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fexclusive-kannada-film-industrys-first-film-on-lesbians-wins-hearts%2Farticleshow%2F92232129.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/natesh-hegdes-maiden-film-pedro-makes-it-to-the-revered-busan-international-film-festival/articleshow/85864147.cms">"Natesh Hegde's maiden film 'Pedro' makes it to the revered Busan International Film Festival"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Natesh+Hegde%27s+maiden+film+%27Pedro%27+makes+it+to+the+revered+Busan+International+Film+Festival&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fnatesh-hegdes-maiden-film-pedro-makes-it-to-the-revered-busan-international-film-festival%2Farticleshow%2F85864147.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newindianexpress.com/amp/story/entertainment/kannada/2021/sep/02/pedrothe-first-kannada-film-to-premiere-at-busan-international-film-festival-2353002.html">"Pedro the first Kannada film to premiere at Busan International Film Festival"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Indian_Express" title="The New Indian Express">The New Indian Express</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Indian+Express&rft.atitle=Pedro+the+first+Kannada+film+to+premiere+at+Busan+International+Film+Festival&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newindianexpress.com%2Famp%2Fstory%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2F2021%2Fsep%2F02%2Fpedrothe-first-kannada-film-to-premiere-at-busan-international-film-festival-2353002.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deccanherald.com/amp/state/kannada-filmmaker-natesh-hegde-triumphs-at-pingyao-festival-1042172.html">"Kannada filmmaker Natesh Hegde triumphs at Pingyao Festival"</a>. <i>Deccan Herald</i>. 19 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deccan+Herald&rft.atitle=Kannada+filmmaker+Natesh+Hegde+triumphs+at+Pingyao+Festival&rft.date=2021-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deccanherald.com%2Famp%2Fstate%2Fkannada-filmmaker-natesh-hegde-triumphs-at-pingyao-festival-1042172.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.3continents.com/fr/actu/palmares-2021/">"2021 Awards"</a>. <i>Festival des 3 Continents</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Festival+des+3+Continents&rft.atitle=2021+Awards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.3continents.com%2Ffr%2Factu%2Fpalmares-2021%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/indian-film-festival-of-los-angeles-2022-announces-film-lineup/articleshow/90537780.cms">"Indian Film Festival of Los Angeles 2022 announces film lineup"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. 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href="https://english.udayavani.com/article/rishab-shettys-shivamma-wins-young-jury-award-at-european-film-festival/1388241">"Rishab Shetty's 'Shivamma' wins 'Young Jury Award' at European film festival"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rishab+Shetty%27s+%27Shivamma%27+wins+%27Young+Jury+Award%27+at+European+film+festival&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.udayavani.com%2Farticle%2Frishab-shettys-shivamma-wins-young-jury-award-at-european-film-festival%2F1388241&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://kannada.balkaninews.com/news/bell-bottom-at-the-japan-indian-film-festival/cid1913485.htm">"ಜಪಾನ್ ಇಂಡಿಯನ್ ಫಿಲಂ ಫೆಸ್ಟಿವಲ್ ನಲ್ಲಿ ಬೆಲ್ ಬಾಟಮ್"</a>. 18 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D+%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D+%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%82+%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D+%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF+%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D+%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D&rft.date=2020-12-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkannada.balkaninews.com%2Fnews%2Fbell-bottom-at-the-japan-indian-film-festival%2Fcid1913485.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Exclusive%3A+After+Pedro%2C+his+next+film+will+again+be+backed+by+Rishab+Shetty+and+will+star+Rangayana+Raghu%2C+Gopal+Hegde+and+Raj+B+Shetty&rft.date=2022-08-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fexclusive-after-pedro-his-next-film-will-again-be-backed-by-rishab-shetty-and-will-star-rangayana-raghu-gopal-hegde-and-raj-b-shetty%2Farticleshow%2F93710182.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vijaykarnataka.com/vk-gallery/cinema/kannada-movie-taayi-kasthur-gandhi-selected-for-dada-saheb-phalke-international-film-festival/amp_photoshow/90936679.cms">"ದಾದಾ ಸಾಹೇಬ್ ಫಾಲ್ಕೆ ಚಿತ್ರೋತ್ಸವಕ್ಕೆ ಆಯ್ಕೆಯಾದ 'ತಾಯಿ ಕಸ್ತೂರ್ ಗಾಂಧಿ'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>.</cite><span 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Times+Now&rft.atitle=Kannada+Film+Kenda+Premieres+in+New+York&rft.date=2024-07-05&rft.aulast=SM&rft.aufirst=Shashiprasad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesnownews.com%2Fentertainment-news%2Fkannada%2Fkannada-film-kenda-premieres-in-new-york-article-111520105&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaithota2024" class="citation news cs1">Daithota, Madhu (24 November 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/sindhu-murthy-on-bafta-nod-its-a-huge-validation-that-im-on-the-right-path/articleshow/115597743.cms">"Sindhu Murthy on BAFTA nod: It's a huge validation that I'm on the right path"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Sindhu+Murthy+on+BAFTA+nod%3A+It%27s+a+huge+validation+that+I%27m+on+the+right+path&rft.date=2024-11-24&rft.aulast=Daithota&rft.aufirst=Madhu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fsindhu-murthy-on-bafta-nod-its-a-huge-validation-that-im-on-the-right-path%2Farticleshow%2F115597743.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/did-you-know/did-you-know-kannada-song-baare-baare-chandada-cheluvina-taare-from-naagarahaavu-was-the-first-slow-motion-song-of-indian-cinema/articleshow/75735112.cms">"Did you know? Kannada song 'Baare Baare Chandada Cheluvina Taare' from 'Naagarahaavu' was the first slow-motion song of Indian cinema"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Did+you+know%3F+Kannada+song+%27Baare+Baare+Chandada+Cheluvina+Taare%27+from+%27Naagarahaavu%27+was+the+first+slow-motion+song+of+Indian+cinema&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fdid-you-know%2Fdid-you-know-kannada-song-baare-baare-chandada-cheluvina-taare-from-naagarahaavu-was-the-first-slow-motion-song-of-indian-cinema%2Farticleshow%2F75735112.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsable.asianetnews.com/amp/entertainment/not-rajinikanth-or-amitabh-bachchan-rajkumar-s-film-was-first-to-be-remade-in-6-languages-in-india-q9ykmn">"Not Rajinikanth or Amitabh Bachchan, Rajkumar's film was first to be remade in 6 languages in India"</a>. <i>Newsable.asianetnews.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newsable.asianetnews.com&rft.atitle=Not+Rajinikanth+or+Amitabh+Bachchan%2C+Rajkumar%27s+film+was+first+to+be+remade+in+6+languages+in+India&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsable.asianetnews.com%2Famp%2Fentertainment%2Fnot-rajinikanth-or-amitabh-bachchan-rajkumar-s-film-was-first-to-be-remade-in-6-languages-in-india-q9ykmn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://telanganatoday.com/from-200-theatres-to-12000-screens-the-stellar-journey-of-kannada-film-industry/amp">"From 200 theatres to 12,000 screens, the stellar journey of Kannada film industry"</a>. May 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=From+200+theatres+to+12%2C000+screens%2C+the+stellar+journey+of+Kannada+film+industry&rft.date=2022-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftelanganatoday.com%2Ffrom-200-theatres-to-12000-screens-the-stellar-journey-of-kannada-film-industry%2Famp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chitraloka.com/profiles/4716-dwarkish-profile.html">"Dwarkish Profile - chitraloka.com | Image"</a>. <i>Chitraloka.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chitraloka.com&rft.atitle=Dwarkish+Profile+-+chitraloka.com+%26%23124%3B+Image&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chitraloka.com%2Fprofiles%2F4716-dwarkish-profile.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/did-you-know/OnduMuttina-Kathe-is-the-first-Indian-movie-to-be-shot-under-water/articleshow/31327553.cms">"Ondu Muttina Kathe is the first Indian movie to be shot under water"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. 3 March 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Ondu+Muttina+Kathe+is+the+first+Indian+movie+to+be+shot+under+water&rft.date=2014-03-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fdid-you-know%2FOnduMuttina-Kathe-is-the-first-Indian-movie-to-be-shot-under-water%2Farticleshow%2F31327553.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160309221523/http://expressindia.indianexpress.com/fe/daily/19990509/fle09047.html">"A day in a director's life -- Giridharilal Nagpal shoots film in 24 hours"</a>. 9 March 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://expressindia.indianexpress.com/fe/daily/19990509/fle09047.html">the original</a> on 9 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+day+in+a+director%27s+life+--+Giridharilal+Nagpal+shoots+film+in+24+hours&rft.date=2016-03-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fexpressindia.indianexpress.com%2Ffe%2Fdaily%2F19990509%2Ffle09047.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/news/shivarajkumar-sets-a-new-record/articleshow/46500011.cms">"Shivarajkumar sets a new record!"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>. 9 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Shivarajkumar+sets+a+new+record%21&rft.date=2015-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fnews%2Fshivarajkumar-sets-a-new-record%2Farticleshow%2F46500011.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGR2020" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">GR, Avinash (18 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vijaykarnataka.com/entertainment/news/shiva-rajkumar-starrer-om-kannada-movie-completes-25th-year/articleshow/75798539.cms?story=4">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'ಓಂ' ಚಿತ್ರಕ್ಕೆ ಬೆಳ್ಳಿ ಹಬ್ಬದ ಸಂಭ್ರಮ; ಈ ಮೆಗಾ ಹಿಟ್ ಸಿನಿಮಾ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸಿದ ದಾಖಲೆಗಳ ವಿವರ ಇಲ್ಲಿದೆ!"</a>. <i>Vijay Karnataka</i> (in Kannada)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vijay+Karnataka&rft.atitle=%27%E0%B2%93%E0%B2%82%27+%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86+%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF+%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%A6+%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%AE%3B+%E0%B2%88+%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE+%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D+%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE+%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A6+%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%96%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3+%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0+%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%86%21&rft.date=2020-05-18&rft.aulast=GR&rft.aufirst=Avinash&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvijaykarnataka.com%2Fentertainment%2Fnews%2Fshiva-rajkumar-starrer-om-kannada-movie-completes-25th-year%2Farticleshow%2F75798539.cms%3Fstory%3D4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGR2020" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">GR, Avinash (18 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vijaykarnataka.com/entertainment/news/shiva-rajkumar-prema-starrer-om-movie-created-trend-on-social-media/articleshow/75813831.cms">"ಥಿಯೇಟರ್ನಲ್ಲಿ ಮಾತ್ರವಲ್ಲ ಸೋಶಿಯಲ್ ಮೀಡಿಯಾದಲ್ಲೂ ಹವಾ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸಿದ ಶಿವಣ್ಣನ 'ಓಂ'!"</a>. <i>Vijay Karnataka</i> (in Kannada)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vijay+Karnataka&rft.atitle=%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF+%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2+%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D+%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%82+%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE+%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A6+%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%A8+%27%E0%B2%93%E0%B2%82%27%21&rft.date=2020-05-18&rft.aulast=GR&rft.aufirst=Avinash&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvijaykarnataka.com%2Fentertainment%2Fnews%2Fshiva-rajkumar-prema-starrer-om-movie-created-trend-on-social-media%2Farticleshow%2F75813831.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/did-you-know/did-you-know-shanthi-was-the-first-kannada-movie-and-second-indian-movie-to-enter-the-guinness-book-of-world-records-for-featuring-only-one-actor-in-the-film/articleshow/75694472.cms">"Did you know 'Shanthi' was the first Kannada movie and second Indian movie to enter the Guinness Book of World Records for featuring only one actor in the film?"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. 12 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Did+you+know+%27Shanthi%27+was+the+first+Kannada+movie+and+second+Indian+movie+to+enter+the+Guinness+Book+of+World+Records+for+featuring+only+one+actor+in+the+film%3F&rft.date=2020-05-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fdid-you-know%2Fdid-you-know-shanthi-was-the-first-kannada-movie-and-second-indian-movie-to-enter-the-guinness-book-of-world-records-for-featuring-only-one-actor-in-the-film%2Farticleshow%2F75694472.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/kannada/movies/did-you-know/did-you-know-mungaru-male-was-the-first-film-to-cross-rs-80-crore-at-the-box-office-as-well-as-run-for-a-year-in-a-multiplex/articleshow/75402151.cms">"Did you know? 'Mungaru Male' was the first film to cross Rs 50 crore at the box office as well as run for a year in a multiplex"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>. 27 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Did+you+know%3F+%27Mungaru+Male%27+was+the+first+film+to+cross+Rs+50+crore+at+the+box+office+as+well+as+run+for+a+year+in+a+multiplex&rft.date=2020-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fkannada%2Fmovies%2Fdid-you-know%2Fdid-you-know-mungaru-male-was-the-first-film-to-cross-rs-80-crore-at-the-box-office-as-well-as-run-for-a-year-in-a-multiplex%2Farticleshow%2F75402151.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingh2022" class="citation news cs1">Singh, Jatinder (18 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/box-office/box-office-yash-starrer-kgf-chapter-2-fires-400-crores-plus-opening-weekend-india-1070563">"Box Office: Yash starrer KGF Chapter 2 Fires a 400 crores plus Opening weekend in India"</a>. <i>Pinkvilla</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pinkvilla&rft.atitle=Box+Office%3A+Yash+starrer+KGF+Chapter+2+Fires+a+400+crores+plus+Opening+weekend+in+India&rft.date=2022-04-18&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.aufirst=Jatinder&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pinkvilla.com%2Fentertainment%2Fbox-office%2Fbox-office-yash-starrer-kgf-chapter-2-fires-400-crores-plus-opening-weekend-india-1070563&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businesstoday.in/trending/box-office/story/kgf-chapter-2-box-office-day-4-film-makes-rs-552-cr-globally-in-first-weekend-330167-2022-04-18">"KGF Chapter 2 box office day 4: Film makes Rs 552 cr globally in first weekend"</a>. <i>Business Today</i>. 18 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Today&rft.atitle=KGF+Chapter+2+box+office+day+4%3A+Film+makes+Rs+552+cr+globally+in+first+weekend&rft.date=2022-04-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businesstoday.in%2Ftrending%2Fbox-office%2Fstory%2Fkgf-chapter-2-box-office-day-4-film-makes-rs-552-cr-globally-in-first-weekend-330167-2022-04-18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pinkvilla.com/entertainment/box-office/kantara-box-office-collections-records-biggest-sixth-week-ever-in-weekend-itself-crosses-300-crores-in-india-1197831">"Kantara box office collections; Records biggest Sixth Week ever in weekend itself, Crosses 300 crores in India"</a>. <i>Pinkvilla</i>. 7 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pinkvilla&rft.atitle=Kantara+box+office+collections%3B+Records+biggest+Sixth+Week+ever+in+weekend+itself%2C+Crosses+300+crores+in+India&rft.date=2022-11-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pinkvilla.com%2Fentertainment%2Fbox-office%2Fkantara-box-office-collections-records-biggest-sixth-week-ever-in-weekend-itself-crosses-300-crores-in-india-1197831&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news18.com/news/movies/rishab-shettys-kantara-completes-50-day-run-at-box-office-nears-350-crore-mark-6414925.html">"Rishab Shetty's Kantara Completes 50-day Run at Box Office, Nears 350-crore Mark"</a>. <i>News18</i>. 18 November 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221225182635/https://www.news18.com/news/movies/rishab-shettys-kantara-completes-50-day-run-at-box-office-nears-350-crore-mark-6414925.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News18&rft.atitle=Rishab+Shetty%27s+Kantara+Completes+50-day+Run+at+Box+Office%2C+Nears+350-crore+Mark&rft.date=2022-11-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news18.com%2Fnews%2Fmovies%2Frishab-shettys-kantara-completes-50-day-run-at-box-office-nears-350-crore-mark-6414925.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biffes.in/">"Bengaluru International Film Festival"</a>. <i>Biffes.in</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Biffes.in&rft.atitle=Bengaluru+International+Film+Festival&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biffes.in%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140821235404/http://www.filminstitutebangalore.com/index.htm">"GFTI"</a>. <i>Filminstitutebangalore.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.filminstitutebangalore.com/index.htm">the original</a> on 21 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Filminstitutebangalore.com&rft.atitle=GFTI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.filminstitutebangalore.com%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKannada+cinema" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_cinema&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" 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.mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Film_Award_for_Best_Kannada_Feature_Film111" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #BDB76B"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Film_Award_Best_Feature_Film_Kannada" title="Template:National Film Award Best Feature Film Kannada"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Film_Award_Best_Feature_Film_Kannada" title="Template talk:National Film Award Best Feature Film Kannada"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Film_Award_Best_Feature_Film_Kannada" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Film Award Best Feature Film Kannada"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Film_Award_for_Best_Kannada_Feature_Film111" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Film_Award_for_Best_Kannada_Feature_Film" title="National Film Award for Best Kannada Feature Film">National Film Award for Best Kannada Feature Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">1954–1960</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li> –  <a href="/wiki/2nd_National_Film_Awards" title="2nd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1954)</span></a></li> <li> –  <a href="/wiki/3rd_National_Film_Awards" title="3rd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1955)</span></a></li> <li> –  <a href="/wiki/4th_National_Film_Awards" title="4th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1956)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Premada_Putri" title="Premada Putri">Premada Putri</a></i> <a href="/wiki/5th_National_Film_Awards" title="5th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1957)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/School_Master_(1958_film)" title="School Master (1958 film)">School Master</a></i> <a href="/wiki/6th_National_Film_Awards" title="6th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1958)</span></a></li> <li> –  <a href="/wiki/7th_National_Film_Awards" title="7th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1959)</span></a></li> <li> –  <a href="/wiki/8th_National_Film_Awards" title="8th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1960)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DFD98D;width:1%">Certificate of Merit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bedara_Kannappa" title="Bedara Kannappa">Bedara Kannappa</a></i> <a href="/wiki/2nd_National_Film_Awards" title="2nd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1954)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mahakavi_Kalidasa" title="Mahakavi Kalidasa">Mahakavi Kalidasa</a></i> <a href="/wiki/3rd_National_Film_Awards" title="3rd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1955)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bhakta_Vijaya" title="Bhakta Vijaya">Bhakta Vijaya</a></i> <a href="/wiki/4th_National_Film_Awards" title="4th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1956)</span></a></li> <li> –  <a href="/wiki/5th_National_Film_Awards" title="5th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1957)</span></a></li> <li> –  <a href="/wiki/6th_National_Film_Awards" title="6th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1958)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jagajyothi_Basveshwara" title="Jagajyothi Basveshwara">Jagajyothi Basveshwara</a></i> <a href="/wiki/7th_National_Film_Awards" title="7th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1959)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bhakta_Kanakadasa" title="Bhakta Kanakadasa">Bhakta Kanakadasa</a></i> <a href="/wiki/8th_National_Film_Awards" title="8th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1960)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">1961–1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li> –  <a href="/wiki/9th_National_Film_Awards" title="9th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1961)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nanda_Deepa" title="Nanda Deepa">Nanda Deepa</a></i> <a href="/wiki/10th_National_Film_Awards" title="10th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1962)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Santha_Thukaram" title="Santha Thukaram">Santha Thukaram</a></i> <a href="/wiki/11th_National_Film_Awards" title="11th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1963)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chandavalliya_Thota" title="Chandavalliya Thota">Chandavalliya Thota</a></i> <a href="/wiki/12th_National_Film_Awards" title="12th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1964)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Satya_Harishchandra_(1965_Kannada_film)" title="Satya Harishchandra (1965 Kannada film)">Satya Harishchandra</a></i> <a href="/wiki/13th_National_Film_Awards" title="13th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1965)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandhya_Raga" title="Sandhya Raga">Sandhya Raga</a></i> <a href="/wiki/14th_National_Film_Awards" title="14th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1966)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bangarada_Hoovu" title="Bangarada Hoovu">Bangarada Hoovu</a></i> <a href="/wiki/15th_National_Film_Awards" title="15th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1967)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mannina_Maga" title="Mannina Maga">Mannina Maga</a></i> <a href="/wiki/16th_National_Film_Awards" title="16th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1968)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gejje_Pooje" title="Gejje Pooje">Gejje Pooje</a></i> <a href="/wiki/17th_National_Film_Awards" title="17th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1969)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Naguva_Hoovu" title="Naguva Hoovu">Naguva Hoovu</a></i> <a href="/wiki/18th_National_Film_Awards" title="18th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1970)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vamsha_Vriksha" title="Vamsha Vriksha">Vamsha Vriksha</a></i> <a href="/wiki/19th_National_Film_Awards" title="19th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1971)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sharapanjara" title="Sharapanjara">Sharapanjara</a></i> <a href="/wiki/20th_National_Film_Awards" title="20th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1972)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Abachurina_Post_Office" title="Abachurina Post Office">Abachurina Post Office</a></i> <a href="/wiki/21st_National_Film_Awards" title="21st National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1973)</span></a></li> <li><i>Kankana</i> <a href="/wiki/22nd_National_Film_Awards" title="22nd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1974)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hamsageethe" title="Hamsageethe">Hamsageethe</a></i> <a href="/wiki/23rd_National_Film_Awards" title="23rd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1975)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pallavi_(1976_film)" title="Pallavi (1976 film)">Pallavi</a></i> <a href="/wiki/24th_National_Film_Awards" title="24th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1976)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tabbaliyu_Neenade_Magane" title="Tabbaliyu Neenade Magane">Tabbaliyu Neenade Magane</a></i> <a href="/wiki/25th_National_Film_Awards" title="25th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1977)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ondanondu_Kaladalli" title="Ondanondu Kaladalli">Ondanondu Kaladalli</a></i> <a href="/wiki/26th_National_Film_Awards" title="26th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1978)</span></a></li> <li><i>Arivu</i> <a href="/wiki/27th_National_Film_Awards" title="27th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1979)</span></a></li> <li> –  <a href="/wiki/28th_National_Film_Awards" title="28th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1980)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #DFD98D;width:1%">Certificate of Merit</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li> –  <a href="/wiki/9th_National_Film_Awards" title="9th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1961)</span></a></li> <li> –  <a href="/wiki/10th_National_Film_Awards" title="10th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1962)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mangala_Muhurta" title="Mangala Muhurta">Mangala Muhurta</a></i> <a href="/wiki/11th_National_Film_Awards" title="11th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1963)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Navajeevana" title="Navajeevana">Navajeevana</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Mane_Aliya" title="Mane Aliya">Mane Aliya</a></i> <a href="/wiki/12th_National_Film_Awards" title="12th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1964)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miss_Leelavathi" title="Miss Leelavathi">Miss Leelavathi</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Maduve_Madi_Nodu" title="Maduve Madi Nodu">Maduve Madi Nodu</a></i> <a href="/wiki/13th_National_Film_Awards" title="13th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1965)</span></a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">Discontinued after 1965</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">1981–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bara_(1982_film)" title="Bara (1982 film)">Bara</a></i> <a href="/wiki/29th_National_Film_Awards" title="29th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1981)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phaniyamma" title="Phaniyamma">Phaniyamma</a></i> <a href="/wiki/30th_National_Film_Awards" title="30th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1982)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Banker_Margayya" title="Banker Margayya">Banker Margayya</a></i> <a href="/wiki/31st_National_Film_Awards" title="31st National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1983)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bandhana" title="Bandhana">Bandhana</a></i> <a href="/wiki/32nd_National_Film_Awards" title="32nd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1984)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bettada_Hoovu" title="Bettada Hoovu">Bettada Hoovu</a></i> <a href="/wiki/33rd_National_Film_Awards" title="33rd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1985)</span></a></li> <li><i>Shankha Nada</i> <a href="/wiki/34th_National_Film_Awards" title="34th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1986)</span></a></li> <li><i>Kadina Benki</i> <a href="/wiki/35th_National_Film_Awards" title="35th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1987)</span></a></li> <li><i>Bannada Vesha</i> <a href="/wiki/36th_National_Film_Awards" title="36th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1988)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mane_(film)" title="Mane (film)">Mane</a></i> <a href="/wiki/37th_National_Film_Awards" title="37th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1989)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muthina_Haara" title="Muthina Haara">Muthina Haara</a></i> <a href="/wiki/38th_National_Film_Awards" title="38th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1990)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mysore_Mallige_(film)" title="Mysore Mallige (film)">Mysore Mallige</a></i> <a href="/wiki/39th_National_Film_Awards" title="39th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1991)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harakeya_Kuri" title="Harakeya Kuri">Harakeya Kuri</a></i> <a href="/wiki/40th_National_Film_Awards" title="40th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1992)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chinnari_Mutha" title="Chinnari Mutha">Chinnari Mutha</a></i> <a href="/wiki/41st_National_Film_Awards" title="41st National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1993)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kotreshi_Kanasu" title="Kotreshi Kanasu">Kotreshi Kanasu</a></i> <a href="/wiki/42nd_National_Film_Awards" title="42nd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1994)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kraurya" title="Kraurya">Kraurya</a></i> <a href="/wiki/43rd_National_Film_Awards" title="43rd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1995)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/America!_America!!" title="America! America!!">America! America!!</a></i> <a href="/wiki/44th_National_Film_Awards" title="44th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1996)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mungarina_Minchu" title="Mungarina Minchu">Mungarina Minchu</a></i> <a href="/wiki/45th_National_Film_Awards" title="45th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1997)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hoomale" title="Hoomale">Hoomale</a></i> <a href="/wiki/46th_National_Film_Awards" title="46th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1998)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kanooru_Heggadithi" title="Kanooru Heggadithi">Kanooru Heggadithi</a></i> <a href="/wiki/47th_National_Film_Awards" title="47th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1999)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mathadana" title="Mathadana">Mathadana</a></i> <a href="/wiki/48th_National_Film_Awards" title="48th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2000)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Atithi_(2002_film)" title="Atithi (2002 film)">Atithi</a></i> <a href="/wiki/49th_National_Film_Awards" title="49th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2001)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Singaaravva" title="Singaaravva">Singaaravva</a></i> <a href="/wiki/50th_National_Film_Awards" title="50th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2002)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Preethi_Prema_Pranaya" title="Preethi Prema Pranaya">Preethi Prema Pranaya</a></i> <a href="/wiki/51st_National_Film_Awards" title="51st National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2003)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beru_(film)" title="Beru (film)">Beru</a></i> <a href="/wiki/52nd_National_Film_Awards" title="52nd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2004)</span></a></li> <li><i>Thaayi</i> <a href="/wiki/53rd_National_Film_Awards" title="53rd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2005)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kaada_Beladingalu_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaada Beladingalu (film)">Kaada Beladingalu</a></i> <a href="/wiki/54th_National_Film_Awards" title="54th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2006)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gulabi_Talkies" title="Gulabi Talkies">Gulabi Talkies</a></i> <a href="/wiki/55th_National_Film_Awards" title="55th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2007)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vimukthi_(2008_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vimukthi (2008 film)">Vimukthi</a></i> <a href="/wiki/56th_National_Film_Awards" title="56th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2008)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kanasemba_Kudureyaneri" title="Kanasemba Kudureyaneri">Kanasemba Kudureyaneri</a></i> <a href="/wiki/57th_National_Film_Awards" title="57th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2009)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Puttakkana_Highway" title="Puttakkana Highway">Puttakkana Highway</a></i> <a href="/wiki/58th_National_Film_Awards" title="58th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2010)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Koormavatara" title="Koormavatara">Koormavatara</a></i> <a href="/wiki/59th_National_Film_Awards" title="59th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2011)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bharath_Stores" title="Bharath Stores">Bharath Stores</a></i> <a href="/wiki/60th_National_Film_Awards" title="60th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2012)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/December-1" title="December-1">December-1</a></i> <a href="/wiki/61st_National_Film_Awards" title="61st National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2013)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harivu" title="Harivu">Harivu</a></i> <a href="/wiki/62nd_National_Film_Awards" title="62nd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2014)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thithi_(film)" title="Thithi (film)">Thithi</a></i> <a href="/wiki/63rd_National_Film_Awards" title="63rd National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2015)</span></a></li> <li><i>Reservation</i> <a href="/wiki/64th_National_Film_Awards" title="64th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2016)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hebbet_Ramakka" title="Hebbet Ramakka">Hebbet Ramakka</a></i> <a href="/wiki/65th_National_Film_Awards" title="65th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2017)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nathicharami" title="Nathicharami">Nathicharami</a></i> <a href="/wiki/66th_National_Film_Awards" title="66th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Akshi" title="Akshi">Akshi</a></i> <a href="/wiki/67th_National_Film_Awards" title="67th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2019)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dollu_(film)" title="Dollu (film)">Dollu</a></i> <a href="/wiki/68th_National_Film_Awards" title="68th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2020)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BDB76B;width:1%">2021–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/777_Charlie" title="777 Charlie">777 Charlie</a></i> <a href="/wiki/69th_National_Film_Awards" title="69th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2021)</span></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/KGF:_Chapter_2" title="KGF: Chapter 2">KGF: Chapter 2</a></i> <a href="/wiki/70th_National_Film_Awards" title="70th National Film Awards"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2022)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cinema_of_Karnataka23" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cinema_of_Karnataka" title="Template:Cinema of Karnataka"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cinema_of_Karnataka" title="Template talk:Cinema of Karnataka"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cinema_of_Karnataka" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cinema of Karnataka"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cinema_of_Karnataka23" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Karnataka" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinema of Karnataka">Cinema of Karnataka</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Category:Kannada-language_films" title="Category:Kannada-language films">Kannada films (A–Z)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:Actors_in_Kannada_cinema" title="Category:Actors in Kannada cinema">Actors</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:Kannada_film_directors" title="Category:Kannada film directors">Directors</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:Kannada_film_producers" title="Category:Kannada film producers">Producers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:Kannada_screenwriters" title="Category:Kannada screenwriters">Screenwriters</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:Kannada_film_cinematographers" title="Category:Kannada film cinematographers">Cinematographers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:Kannada_film_score_composers" title="Category:Kannada film score composers">Composers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:Kannada_playback_singers" title="Category:Kannada playback singers">Playback singers</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Films by decade</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_the_1930s" title="List of Kannada films of the 1930s">1930s</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_the_1940s" title="List of Kannada films of the 1940s">1940s</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_the_1950s" title="List of Kannada films of the 1950s">1950s</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_the_1960s" title="List of Kannada films of the 1960s">1960s</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_the_1970s" title="List of Kannada films of the 1970s">1970s</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_the_1980s" title="List of Kannada films of the 1980s">1980s</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_the_1990s" title="List of Kannada films of the 1990s">1990s</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_the_2000s" title="List of Kannada films of the 2000s">2000s</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_the_2010s" title="List of Kannada films of the 2010s">2010s</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Films by year</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1960" title="List of Kannada films of 1960">1960</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1961" title="List of Kannada films of 1961">1961</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1962" title="List of Kannada films of 1962">1962</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1963" title="List of Kannada films of 1963">1963</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1964" title="List of Kannada films of 1964">1964</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1965" title="List of Kannada films of 1965">1965</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1966" title="List of Kannada films of 1966">1966</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1967" title="List of Kannada films of 1967">1967</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1968" title="List of Kannada films of 1968">1968</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1969" title="List of Kannada films of 1969">1969</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1970" title="List of Kannada films of 1970">1970</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1971" title="List of Kannada films of 1971">1971</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1972" title="List of Kannada films of 1972">1972</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1973" title="List of Kannada films of 1973">1973</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1974" title="List of Kannada films of 1974">1974</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1975" title="List of Kannada films of 1975">1975</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1976" title="List of Kannada films of 1976">1976</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1977" title="List of Kannada films of 1977">1977</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1978" title="List of Kannada films of 1978">1978</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1979" title="List of Kannada films of 1979">1979</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1980" title="List of Kannada films of 1980">1980</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1981" title="List of Kannada films of 1981">1981</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1982" title="List of Kannada films of 1982">1982</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1983" title="List of Kannada films of 1983">1983</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1984" title="List of Kannada films of 1984">1984</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1985" title="List of Kannada films of 1985">1985</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1986" title="List of Kannada films of 1986">1986</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1987" title="List of Kannada films of 1987">1987</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1988" title="List of Kannada films of 1988">1988</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1989" title="List of Kannada films of 1989">1989</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1990" title="List of Kannada films of 1990">1990</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1991" title="List of Kannada films of 1991">1991</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1992" title="List of Kannada films of 1992">1992</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1993" title="List of Kannada films of 1993">1993</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1994" title="List of Kannada films of 1994">1994</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1995" title="List of Kannada films of 1995">1995</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1996" title="List of Kannada films of 1996">1996</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1997" title="List of Kannada films of 1997">1997</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1998" title="List of Kannada films of 1998">1998</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_1999" title="List of Kannada films of 1999">1999</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2000" title="List of Kannada films of 2000">2000</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2001" title="List of Kannada films of 2001">2001</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2002" title="List of Kannada films of 2002">2002</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2003" title="List of Kannada films of 2003">2003</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2004" title="List of Kannada films of 2004">2004</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2005" title="List of Kannada films of 2005">2005</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2006" title="List of Kannada films of 2006">2006</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2007" title="List of Kannada films of 2007">2007</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2008" title="List of Kannada films of 2008">2008</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2009" title="List of Kannada films of 2009">2009</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2010" title="List of Kannada films of 2010">2010</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2011" title="List of Kannada films of 2011">2011</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2012" title="List of Kannada films of 2012">2012</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2013" title="List of Kannada films of 2013">2013</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2014" title="List of Kannada films of 2014">2014</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2015" title="List of Kannada films of 2015">2015</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2016" title="List of Kannada films of 2016">2016</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2017" title="List of Kannada films of 2017">2017</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2018" title="List of Kannada films of 2018">2018</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2019" title="List of Kannada films of 2019">2019</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2020" title="List of Kannada films of 2020">2020</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2021" title="List of Kannada films of 2021">2021</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2022" title="List of Kannada films of 2022">2022</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2023" title="List of Kannada films of 2023">2023</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2024" title="List of Kannada films of 2024">2024</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada_films_of_2025" title="List of Kannada films of 2025">2025</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Cinema_of_India125" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cinema_of_India" title="Template:Cinema of India"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cinema_of_India" title="Template talk:Cinema of India"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cinema_of_India" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cinema of India"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Cinema_of_India125" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_India" title="Cinema of India">Cinema of India</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Industries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assamese_cinema" title="Assamese cinema">Assamese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badaga_cinema" title="Badaga cinema">Badaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_West_Bengal" title="Cinema of West Bengal">Bengali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhojpuri_cinema" title="Bhojpuri cinema">Bhojpuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Bihar" title="Cinema of Bihar">Bihari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bodo-language_films" title="List of Bodo-language films">Bodo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarhi_cinema" title="Chhattisgarhi cinema">Chhattisgarhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deccani_cinema" title="Deccani cinema">Deccani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogri_cinema" title="Dogri cinema">Dogri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English-language_Indian_films" title="English-language Indian films">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarati_cinema" title="Gujarati cinema">Gujarati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haryanvi_cinema" title="Haryanvi cinema">Haryanvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindi_cinema" title="Hindi cinema">Hindi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Jharkhand" title="Cinema of Jharkhand">Jharkhandi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kannada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashmiri_cinema" title="Kashmiri cinema">Kashmiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasi_cinema" title="Khasi cinema">Khasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khortha_cinema" title="Khortha cinema">Khortha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokborok_Cinema" title="Kokborok Cinema">Kokborok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konkani_cinema" title="Konkani cinema">Konkani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutchi_cinema" title="Kutchi cinema">Kutchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malayalam_cinema" title="Malayalam cinema">Malayalam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Manipur" title="Cinema of Manipur">Manipuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathi_cinema" title="Marathi cinema">Marathi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meitei_cinema" title="Meitei cinema">Meitei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagpuri_cinema" title="Nagpuri cinema">Nagpuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepali_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Nepali cinema">Nepali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Odisha" title="Cinema of Odisha">Odia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_cinema" title="Punjabi cinema">Punjabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Rajasthan" title="Cinema of Rajasthan">Rajasthani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambalpuri_cinema" title="Sambalpuri cinema">Sambalpuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanskrit_cinema" title="Sanskrit cinema">Sanskrit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santali_cinema" title="Santali cinema">Santali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindhi_cinema" title="Sindhi cinema">Sindhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_cinema" title="Tamil cinema">Tamil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telugu_cinema" title="Telugu cinema">Telugu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulu_cinema" title="Tulu cinema">Tulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urdu_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Urdu cinema">Urdu</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:India_film_clapperboard_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg/40px-India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg/60px-India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg/80px-India_film_clapperboard_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="237" data-file-height="245" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Film_Festival_of_India" title="International Film Festival of India">International Film Festival of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_submissions_for_the_Academy_Award_for_Best_International_Feature_Film" title="List of Indian submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film">Submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_Academy_Award_winners_and_nominees" title="List of Indian Academy Award winners and nominees">Winners and nominees of the Academy Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_Golden_Globe_Award_winners_and_nominees" title="List of Indian Golden Globe Award winners and nominees">Winners and nominees of the Golden Globe Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_winners_and_nominees_of_the_British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="List of Indian winners and nominees of the British Academy Film Awards">Winners and nominees of the British Academy Film Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_winners_and_nominees_at_the_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="List of Indian winners and nominees at the Cannes Film Festival">Winners and nominees at the Cannes Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_expensive_Indian_films" title="List of most expensive Indian films">Most expensive films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_film_series" title="List of Indian film series">List of Indian film series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_films_in_India" title="Science fiction films in India">Science fiction films in India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_horror_films" title="List of Indian horror films">Horror films</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indian_ghost_movie" title="Indian ghost movie">ghost films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hindi_horror_films" title="List of Hindi horror films">Hindi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Malayalam_horror_films" title="List of Malayalam horror films">Malayalam</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_Indian_films" title="List of highest-grossing Indian films">Highest-grossing films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_South_Indian_films" title="List of highest-grossing South Indian films">Highest-grossing South Indian films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_film_festivals_in_India" title="List of film festivals in India">Film festivals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Media_of_India173" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Media_of_India" title="Template:Media of India"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Media_of_India" title="Template talk:Media of India"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Media_of_India" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Media of India"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Media_of_India173" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Media_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of India">Media of India</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Print</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_India" title="List of newspapers in India">List of newspapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_India_by_circulation" title="List of newspapers in India by circulation">List of newspapers by circulation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_India_by_readership" class="mw-redirect" title="List of newspapers in India by readership">List of newspapers by readership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_magazines_in_India" title="List of magazines in India">List of magazines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Digital/electronic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altnews.in" class="mw-redirect" title="Altnews.in">Altnews.in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobrapost" title="Cobrapost">Cobrapost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dailyhunt" title="Dailyhunt">Dailyhunt</a> (aggregator)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firstpost" title="Firstpost">Firstpost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="India Times">India Times</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khabar_Lahariya" title="Khabar Lahariya">Khabar Lahariya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_Mirror" title="Muslim Mirror">Muslim Mirror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NewsClick" title="NewsClick">NewsClick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newslaundry" title="Newslaundry">Newslaundry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_India" class="mw-redirect" title="One India">One India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Archive_of_Rural_India" title="People's Archive of Rural India">People's Archive of Rural India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinkvilla" title="Pinkvilla">Pinkvilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ScoopWhoop" title="ScoopWhoop">ScoopWhoop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SheThePeople.TV" class="mw-redirect" title="SheThePeople.TV">SheThePeople.TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scroll.in" title="Scroll.in">Scroll.in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Better_India" title="The Better India">The Better India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lallantop" class="mw-redirect" title="The Lallantop">The Lallantop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_News_Minute" title="The News Minute">The News Minute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ThePrint" title="ThePrint">ThePrint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Quint" title="The Quint">The Quint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wire_(India)" title="The Wire (India)">The Wire (India)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Television_in_India" title="Television in India">Television</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_India" class="mw-redirect" title="List of television stations in India">List of television stations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian-language_radio_stations" title="List of Indian-language radio stations">List of Indian-language radio stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amateur_radio_in_India" title="Amateur radio in India">Amateur radio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">News agencies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_News_International" title="Asian News International">ANI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Asian_News_Service" title="Indo-Asian News Service">IANS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Press_Trust_of_India" title="Press Trust of India">PTI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_News_of_India" title="United News of India">UNI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Editors_Guild_of_India" title="Editors Guild of India">Editors Guild of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Press_Council_of_India" title="Press Council of India">Press Council of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/News_Broadcasters_%26_Digital_Association" title="News Broadcasters & Digital Association">News Broadcasters & Digital Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cinema</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_India" title="Cinema of India">Cinema of India</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_expression_in_India" title="Freedom of expression in India">Freedom of expression</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_the_press_in_India" title="Freedom of the press in India">Freedom of the press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_India" title="Censorship in India">Censorship</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Internet_censorship_in_India" title="Internet censorship in India">Internet censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_censorship_in_India" title="Book censorship in India">Book censorship</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Media_bias_in_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Media bias in India">Media bias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paid_news_in_India" title="Paid news in India">Paid news</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fake_news_in_India" title="Fake news in India">Fake news</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godi-media" class="mw-redirect" title="Godi-media">Godi-media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Online_journalism_in_India" title="Online journalism in India">Online journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_journalists_killed_in_India" title="List of journalists killed in India">List of journalists killed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_news_media_ownership_in_India" title="List of news media ownership in India">List of news media ownership</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_cinema464" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World_cinema" title="Template:World cinema"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World_cinema" title="Template talk:World cinema"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World_cinema" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World cinema"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_cinema464" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/World_cinema" title="World cinema">World cinema</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_cinema" title="National cinema">National cinema</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Africa" title="Cinema of Africa">Africa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Algeria" title="Cinema of Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Egypt" title="Cinema of Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Libya" title="Cinema of Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Morocco" title="Cinema of Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Tunisia" title="Cinema of Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Djibouti" title="Cinema of Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Eritrea" title="Cinema of Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Ethiopia" title="Cinema of Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Kenya" title="Cinema of Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Madagascar" title="Cinema of Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Mauritius" title="Cinema of Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Somalia" title="Cinema of Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_South_Sudan" title="Cinema of South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Sudan" title="Cinema of Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Tanzania" title="Cinema of Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Uganda" title="Cinema of Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Zambia" title="Cinema of Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Zimbabwe" title="Cinema of Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Benin" title="Cinema of Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Burkina_Faso" title="Cinema of Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Cape_Verde" title="Cinema of Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Ghana" title="Cinema of Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Liberia" title="Cinema of Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Niger" title="Cinema of Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Nigeria" title="Cinema of Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Senegal" title="Cinema of Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Togo" title="Cinema of Togo">Togo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Angola" title="Cinema of Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Cameroon" title="Cinema of Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Central_African_Republic" title="Cinema of the Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Chad" title="Cinema of Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Cinema of the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Congo DR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Gabon" title="Cinema of Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Cinema of São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Botswana" title="Cinema of Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Namibia" title="Cinema of Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_South_Africa" title="Cinema of South Africa">South Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Asia" title="Cinema of Asia">Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Asian_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="East Asian cinema">Eastern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_China" title="Cinema of China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Hong_Kong" title="Cinema of Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Japan" title="Cinema of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Korea" title="Cinema of Korea">Korea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_North_Korea" title="Cinema of North Korea">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_South_Korea" title="Cinema of South Korea">South</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Mongolia" title="Cinema of Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Taiwan" title="Cinema of Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Asian_cinema" title="South Asian cinema">Southern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Bangladesh" title="Cinema of Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Bhutan" title="Cinema of Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_India" title="Cinema of India">India</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assamese_cinema" title="Assamese cinema">Assamese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengali_cinema,_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengali cinema, India">Bengali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhojpuri_cinema" title="Bhojpuri cinema">Bhojpuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarhi_cinema" title="Chhattisgarhi cinema">Chhattisgarhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deccani_film_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Deccani film industry">Deccani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogri_cinema" title="Dogri cinema">Dogri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarati_cinema" title="Gujarati cinema">Gujarati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haryanvi_cinema" title="Haryanvi cinema">Haryanvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindi_cinema" title="Hindi cinema">Hindi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kannada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashmiri_cinema" title="Kashmiri cinema">Kashmiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasi_cinema" title="Khasi cinema">Khasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konkani_cinema" title="Konkani cinema">Konkani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malayalam_cinema" title="Malayalam cinema">Malayalam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meitei_cinema" title="Meitei cinema">Meitei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathi_cinema" title="Marathi cinema">Marathi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Odisha" title="Cinema of Odisha">Oriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_cinema" title="Punjabi cinema">Punjabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Rajasthan" title="Cinema of Rajasthan">Rajasthani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanskrit_cinema" title="Sanskrit cinema">Sanskrit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamil_cinema" title="Tamil cinema">Tamil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telugu_cinema" title="Telugu cinema">Telugu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulu_cinema" title="Tulu cinema">Tulu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Nepal" title="Cinema of Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Pakistan" title="Cinema of Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lollywood" title="Lollywood">Lollywood</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Cinema of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asian_cinema" title="Southeast Asian cinema">Southeastern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Burma" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinema of Burma">Burma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Cambodia" title="Cinema of Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Indonesia" title="Cinema of Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Laos" title="Cinema of Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Malaysia" title="Cinema of Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Philippines" title="Cinema of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Singapore" title="Cinema of Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Thailand" title="Cinema of Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Vietnam" title="Cinema of Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Central_Asia" title="Cinema of Central Asia">Central</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Afghanistan" title="Cinema of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Kazakhstan" title="Cinema of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Kyrgyzstan" title="Cinema of Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Tajikistan" title="Cinema of Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Turkmenistan" title="Cinema of Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Uzbekistan" title="Cinema of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_West_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinema of West Asia">Western</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Armenia" title="Cinema of Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Azerbaijan" title="Cinema of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Bahrain" title="Cinema of Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Cyprus" title="Cinema of Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Egypt" title="Cinema of Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Georgia" title="Cinema of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Iran" title="Cinema of Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Iraq" title="Cinema of Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Israel" title="Cinema of Israel">Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish cinema">Jewish</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Jordan" title="Cinema of Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Kuwait" title="Cinema of Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Lebanon" title="Cinema of Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Oman" title="Cinema of Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Palestine" title="Cinema of Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Qatar" title="Cinema of Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Cinema of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Syria" title="Cinema of Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Turkey" title="Cinema of Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="Cinema of the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Yemen" title="Cinema of Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Russia" title="Cinema of Russia">Russia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Russian_Empire" title="Cinema of the Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Cinema of the Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Europe" title="Cinema of Europe">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Belarus" title="Cinema of Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Bulgaria" title="Cinema of Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Cinema of the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Hungary" title="Cinema of Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Moldova" title="Cinema of Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Poland" title="Cinema of Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Romania" title="Cinema of Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Russia" title="Cinema of Russia">Russia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Russian_Empire" title="Cinema of the Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Cinema of the Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Slovakia" title="Cinema of Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Ukraine" title="Cinema of Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Denmark" title="Cinema of Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Estonia" title="Cinema of Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Faroe_Islands" title="Cinema of the Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Finland" title="Cinema of Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Iceland" title="Cinema of Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Ireland" title="Cinema of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Latvia" title="Cinema of Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Lithuania" title="Cinema of Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Norway" title="Cinema of Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Sweden" title="Cinema of Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Cinema of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Cinema of Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Scotland" title="Cinema of Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Wales" title="Cinema of Wales">Wales</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Albania" title="Cinema of Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_films" title="List of Bosnia and Herzegovina films">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Croatia" title="Cinema of Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Cyprus" title="Cinema of Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Greece" title="Cinema of Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Kosovo" title="Cinema of Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Maltese_films" title="List of Maltese films">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Montenegro" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinema of Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_North_Macedonia" title="Cinema of North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Portugal" title="Cinema of Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Serbia" title="Cinema of Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Turkey" title="Cinema of Turkey">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Yugoslavia" title="Cinema of Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Slovenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinema of Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Spain" title="Cinema of Spain">Spain</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catalan_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Catalan cinema">Catalonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Galicia" title="Cinema of Galicia">Galicia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Austria" title="Cinema of Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Belgium" title="Cinema of Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_France" title="Cinema of France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Germany" title="Cinema of Germany">Germany</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkish-German_cinema" title="Turkish-German cinema">German Turks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Luxembourg" title="Cinema of Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Netherlands" title="Cinema of the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Switzerland" title="Cinema of Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_American_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="North American cinema">North</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Canada" title="Cinema of Canada">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Quebec" title="Cinema of Quebec">Quebec</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Costa_Rica" title="Cinema of Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Cuba" title="Cinema of Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Dominican_Republic_films" title="List of Dominican Republic films">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Haiti" title="Cinema of Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Jamaica" title="Cinema of Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Mexico" title="Cinema of Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_States" title="Cinema of the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Cinema of Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_South_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinema of South America">South</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Argentina" title="Cinema of Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Bolivia" title="Cinema of Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Brazil" title="Cinema of Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Chile" title="Cinema of Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Colombia" title="Cinema of Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Ecuador" title="Cinema of Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Paraguay" title="Cinema of Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Peru" title="Cinema of Peru">Peru</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Iquitos" title="Cinema of Iquitos">Iquitos</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Suriname" title="Cinema of Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Uruguay" title="Cinema of Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Venezuela" title="Cinema of Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Oceanian_films" title="List of Oceanian films">Oceania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Australia" title="Cinema of Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Fiji" title="Cinema of Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_New_Zealand" title="Cinema of New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Samoa" title="Cinema of Samoa">Samoa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intercontinental<br />& transnational</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_cinema" title="Arab cinema">Arab World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balochi_cinema" title="Balochi cinema">Balochi cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Middle_East" title="Cinema of the Middle East">Middle East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurdish_cinema" title="Kurdish cinema">Kurdish cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_American_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin American cinema">Latin America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Cinema of the Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/16px-Video-x-generic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/24px-Video-x-generic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/32px-Video-x-generic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Film" title="Portal:Film">Film portal</a></b></li> <li><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg/16px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg/24px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg/32px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="3002" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:World" title="Portal:World">World portal</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="25px&#124;Seal_of_Karnataka_State_of_Karnataka806" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Karnataka_topics" title="Template:Karnataka topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Karnataka_topics" title="Template talk:Karnataka topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Karnataka_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Karnataka topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="25px&#124;Seal_of_Karnataka_State_of_Karnataka806" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Karnataka,_India.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of Karnataka"><img alt="Seal of Karnataka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Flag_of_Karnataka%2C_India.png/25px-Flag_of_Karnataka%2C_India.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Flag_of_Karnataka%2C_India.png/38px-Flag_of_Karnataka%2C_India.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Flag_of_Karnataka%2C_India.png/50px-Flag_of_Karnataka%2C_India.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="454" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/States_and_union_territories_of_India" title="States and union territories of India">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_and_union_territory_capitals_in_India" title="List of state and union territory capitals in India">Capital</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Bengaluru" title="Bengaluru">Bengaluru</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Karnataka_state_symbols" title="List of Karnataka state symbols">State symbols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_emblems" title="List of Indian state emblems">Emblem</a>: <a href="/wiki/Emblem_of_Karnataka" title="Emblem of Karnataka">Emblem of Karnataka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_songs" title="List of Indian state songs">Song</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jaya_Bharata_Jananiya_Tanujate" title="Jaya Bharata Jananiya Tanujate">Jaya Bharata Jananiya Tanujate</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_animals" title="List of Indian state animals">Animal</a>: <a href="/wiki/Asian_elephant" title="Asian elephant">Asian elephant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_birds" title="List of Indian state birds">Bird</a>: <a href="/wiki/Indian_roller" title="Indian roller">Indian roller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_flowers" title="List of Indian state flowers">Flower</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nelumbo_nucifera" title="Nelumbo nucifera">Lotus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_trees" title="List of Indian state trees">Tree</a>: <a href="/wiki/Santalum_album" title="Santalum album">Sandalwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_symbols" title="List of Indian state symbols">Fruit</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mangifera_indica" title="Mangifera indica">Mango</a></li> <li>Fish: <a href="/wiki/Hypselobarbus_carnaticus" title="Hypselobarbus carnaticus">Carnatic carp</a></li> <li>Insect: <a href="/wiki/Troides_minos" title="Troides minos">Southern birdwing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Karnataka" title="Category:Karnataka">Overviews</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Karnataka" title="Architecture of Karnataka">Architecture</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnataka#Climate" title="Karnataka">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnataka_cuisine" title="Karnataka cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Karnataka" title="Demographics of Karnataka">Demography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Karnataka" title="Economy of Karnataka">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Karnataka" title="Education in Karnataka">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folk_arts_of_Karnataka" title="Folk arts of Karnataka">Folk arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Karnataka" title="Geography of Karnataka">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Karnataka" title="History of Karnataka">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Karnataka" title="Media in Karnataka">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kannada_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kannada people">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Karnataka" title="Sports in Karnataka">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Karnataka" title="Transport in Karnataka">Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Karnataka" title="Wildlife of Karnataka">Wildlife</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Karnataka" title="Category:History of Karnataka">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aihole" title="Aihole">Aihole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alupa_dynasty" title="Alupa dynasty">Alupa dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amoghavarsha" title="Amoghavarsha">Amoghavarsha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badami" title="Badami">Badami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banavasi" title="Banavasi">Banavasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balligavi" title="Balligavi">Balligavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belur,_Karnataka" title="Belur, Karnataka">Belur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalukya_dynasty" title="Chalukya dynasty">Chalukya dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nayakas_of_Chitradurga" title="Nayakas of Chitradurga">Chitradurga Nayakas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deva_Raya_II" title="Deva Raya II">Deva Raya II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durvinita" title="Durvinita">Durvinita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halebidu" title="Halebidu">Halebidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Coorg" title="Kingdom of Coorg">Kingdom of Coorg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halmidi" title="Halmidi">Halmidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampi" title="Hampi">Hampi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoysala_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoysala Empire">Hoysala Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadamba_dynasty" title="Kadamba dynasty">Kadamba dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Chalukya_Empire" title="Western Chalukya Empire">Kalyani Chalukyas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nayakas_of_Keladi" title="Nayakas of Keladi">Keladi Nayakas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shivappa_Nayaka" title="Shivappa Nayaka">Shivappa Nayaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kittur_Chennamma" title="Kittur Chennamma">Kittur Chennamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Mysore" title="Kingdom of Mysore">Kingdom of Mysore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayurasharma" title="Mayurasharma">Mayurasharma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattadakal" title="Pattadakal">Pattadakal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulakeshin_II" title="Pulakeshin II">Pulakeshin II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtrakuta_Empire" title="Rashtrakuta Empire">Rashtrakuta Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sringeri" title="Sringeri">Sringeri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srirangapatna" title="Srirangapatna">Srirangapatna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tipu_Sultan" title="Tipu Sultan">Tipu Sultan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Karnataka" title="Unification of Karnataka">Unification of Karnataka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayanagara_Empire" title="Vijayanagara Empire">Vijayanagara Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayanagara" title="Vijayanagara">Vijayanagara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vishnuvardhana" title="Vishnuvardhana">Vishnuvardhana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veera_Ballala_II" title="Veera Ballala II">Veera Ballala II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikramaditya_II" title="Vikramaditya II">Vikramaditya II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikramaditya_VI" title="Vikramaditya VI">Vikramaditya VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Ganga_dynasty" title="Western Ganga dynasty">Western Ganga dynasty</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Karnataka" title="List of districts of Karnataka">Districts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Karnataka" title="Administrative divisions of Karnataka">divisions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Bangalore_division" title="Bangalore division">Bangalore division</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangalore_Urban_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore Urban district">Bangalore Urban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangalore_Rural_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore Rural district">Bangalore Rural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chitradurga_district" title="Chitradurga district">Chitradurga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davanagere_district" title="Davanagere district">Davanagere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolar_district" title="Kolar district">Kolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimoga_district" title="Shimoga district">Shimoga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumakuru_district" title="Tumakuru district">Tumakuru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanagara_district" title="Ramanagara district">Ramanagara </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chikkaballapura_district" title="Chikkaballapura district">Chikkaballapura</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Belagavi_division" title="Belagavi division">Belagavi division</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bagalkot_district" title="Bagalkot district">Bagalkot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belagavi_district" title="Belagavi district">Belagavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijapur_district,_Karnataka" title="Bijapur district, Karnataka">Bijapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dharwad_district" title="Dharwad district">Dharwad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haveri_district" title="Haveri district">Haveri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadag_district" title="Gadag district">Gadag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttara_Kannada" title="Uttara Kannada">Uttara Kannada</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Kalaburagi_division" title="Kalaburagi division">Kalaburagi division</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ballari_district" title="Ballari district">Ballari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bidar_district" title="Bidar district">Bidar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalaburagi_district" title="Kalaburagi district">Kalaburagi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koppal_district" title="Koppal district">Koppal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raichur_district" title="Raichur district">Raichur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayanagara_district" title="Vijayanagara district">Vijayanagara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yadgir_district" title="Yadgir district">Yadgir</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Mysore_division" title="Mysore division">Mysore division</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chamarajanagar_district" title="Chamarajanagar district">Chamarajanagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chikmagalur_district" title="Chikmagalur district">Chikmagalur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dakshina_Kannada" title="Dakshina Kannada">Dakshina Kannada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_district" title="Hassan district">Hassan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodagu_district" title="Kodagu district">Kodagu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandya_district" title="Mandya district">Mandya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mysore_district" title="Mysore district">Mysore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udupi_district" title="Udupi district">Udupi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Karnataka" title="Geography of Karnataka">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cities_and_towns_in_Karnataka" title="Category:Cities and towns in Karnataka">Cities and towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Karnataka" title="List of districts of Karnataka">Districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rivers_of_Karnataka" title="Category:Rivers of Karnataka">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_dams_and_reservoirs_in_Karnataka" title="List of dams and reservoirs in Karnataka">Dams and reservoirs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_taluks_of_Karnataka" title="List of taluks of Karnataka">Taluks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Villages_in_Karnataka" title="Category:Villages in Karnataka">Villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullayyana_Giri" title="Mullayyana Giri">Highest point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayalu_Seeme" title="Bayalu Seeme">Bayalu Seeme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malenadu" title="Malenadu">Malenadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanara" title="Kanara">Kanara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Ghats" title="Western Ghats">Western Ghats</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_of_Karnataka" title="Category:Culture of Karnataka">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bharatanatyam" title="Bharatanatyam">Bharatanatyam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buta_Kola" title="Buta Kola">Buta Kola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bidriware" title="Bidriware">Bidriware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channapatna_toys" title="Channapatna toys">Channapatna toys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnataka_Chitrakala_Parishath" title="Karnataka Chitrakala Parishath">Chitrakala Parishat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaarudi_Gombe" title="Gaarudi Gombe">Gaarudi Gombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilkal_sari" title="Ilkal sari">Ilkal sari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamsale" title="Kamsale">Kamsale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kannada" title="Kannada">Kannada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnatic_music" title="Carnatic music">Karnatik music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasuti" title="Kasuti">Kasuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khedda" title="Khedda">Khedda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mysore_Dasara" title="Mysore Dasara">Mysore Dasara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togalu_gombeyaata" title="Togalu gombeyaata">Togalu gombeyaata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udupi_cuisine" title="Udupi cuisine">Udupi cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veeragase" title="Veeragase">Veeragase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakshagana" title="Yakshagana">Yakshagana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musicians_of_the_Kingdom_of_Mysore" title="Musicians of the Kingdom of Mysore">Mysore musicians</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Literature_of_Karnataka" title="Category:Literature of Karnataka">Literature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kannada_literature" title="Kannada literature">Kannada</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_milestones_in_Kannada_literature" title="List of milestones in Kannada literature">Milestones</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_epics_in_the_Kannada_language" title="List of epics in the Kannada language">Epics</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Medieval_Kannada_literature" title="Medieval Kannada literature">Medieval</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Rashtrakuta_literature" title="Rashtrakuta literature">Rashtrakuta</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Western_Ganga_literature" title="Western Ganga literature">Western Ganga</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Western_Chalukya_literature_in_Kannada" title="Western Chalukya literature in Kannada">Western Chalukya</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Hoysala_literature" title="Hoysala literature">Hoysala</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Vijayanagara_literature_in_Kannada" title="Vijayanagara literature in Kannada">Vijayanagara</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Vachana_sahitya" title="Vachana sahitya">Vachana</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Haridasa" title="Haridasa">Haridasa</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Mysore_literature_in_Kannada" title="Mysore literature in Kannada">Mysore</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Yakshagana_plays_in_the_Kannada_language" title="List of Yakshagana plays in the Kannada language">Play</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Modern_Kannada_literature" title="Modern Kannada literature">Modern</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kannada_Sahitya_Parishat" title="Kannada Sahitya Parishat">Kannada Sahitya Parishat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kannada_Sahitya_Sammelana" title="Kannada Sahitya Sammelana">Kannada Sahitya Sammelana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Karnataka_literature" title="List of Karnataka literature">Karnataka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Kannada_poets" title="Category:Kannada poets">Noted poets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asaga" title="Asaga">Asaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunavarma_I" title="Gunavarma I">Gunavarma I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adikavi_Pampa" title="Adikavi Pampa">Adikavi Pampa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponna_(poet)" title="Ponna (poet)">Sri Ponna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranna_(Kannada_poet)" title="Ranna (Kannada poet)">Ranna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devar_Dasimayya" title="Devar Dasimayya">Devar Dasimayya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basava" title="Basava">Basava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akka_Mahadevi" title="Akka Mahadevi">Akka Mahadevi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allama_Prabhu" title="Allama Prabhu">Allama Prabhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siddheshwar" title="Siddheshwar">Siddharama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harihara_(poet)" title="Harihara (poet)">Harihara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raghavanka" title="Raghavanka">Raghavanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudrabhatta" title="Rudrabhatta">Rudrabhatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janna" title="Janna">Janna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumara_Vyasa" title="Kumara Vyasa">Kumara Vyasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamarasa" title="Chamarasa">Chamarasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nijaguna_Shivayogi" title="Nijaguna Shivayogi">Nijaguna Shivayogi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratnakaravarni" title="Ratnakaravarni">Ratnakaravarni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purandara_Dasa" title="Purandara Dasa">Purandara Dasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanaka_Dasa" title="Kanaka Dasa">Kanaka Dasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijaya_Dasa" title="Vijaya Dasa">Vijaya Dasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopala_Dasa" title="Gopala Dasa">Gopala Dasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jagannatha_Dasa_(Kannada_poet)" title="Jagannatha Dasa (Kannada poet)">Jagannatha Dasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshmisa" title="Lakshmisa">Lakshmisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarvajna" title="Sarvajna">Sarvajna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shishunala_Sharif" title="Shishunala Sharif">Shishunala Sharif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishnaraja_Wadiyar_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Krishnaraja Wadiyar III">Krishnaraja Wadiyar III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._R._Bendre" title="D. R. Bendre">D. R. Bendre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopalakrishna_Adiga" title="Gopalakrishna Adiga">Gopalakrishna Adiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Seetharamaiah" title="V. Seetharamaiah">V. Seetharamaiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._S._Narasimhaswamy" title="K. S. Narasimhaswamy">K. S. Narasimhaswamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Govinda_Pai" title="M. Govinda Pai">M. Govinda Pai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuvempu" title="Kuvempu">Kuvempu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._V._Gundappa" title="D. V. Gundappa">D. V. Gundappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._S._Shivarudrappa" title="G. S. Shivarudrappa">G. S. Shivarudrappa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Karnataka" title="Category:People from Karnataka">People</a> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Karnataka_society" title="Category:Karnataka society">society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karnataka_ethnic_groups" class="mw-redirect" title="Karnataka ethnic groups">Karnataka ethnic groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Karnataka" title="List of people from Karnataka">List of people from Karnataka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Karnataka" title="Tourism in Karnataka">Tourism</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_beaches_in_Karnataka" title="List of beaches in Karnataka">Beaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Dams_in_Karnataka" title="Category:Dams in Karnataka">Dams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Forts_in_Karnataka" title="Category:Forts in Karnataka">Forts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:National_parks_in_Karnataka" title="Category:National parks in Karnataka">National parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hindu_temples_in_Karnataka" title="Category:Hindu temples in Karnataka">Hindu temples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Jain_temples_in_Karnataka" title="Category:Jain temples in Karnataka">Jain temples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Waterfalls_of_Karnataka" title="Category:Waterfalls of Karnataka">Waterfalls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Civil_awards_and_decorations_of_Karnataka" title="Category:Civil awards and decorations of Karnataka">Awards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karnataka_Ratna" title="Karnataka Ratna">Karnataka Ratna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pampa_Award" title="Pampa Award">Pampa Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nrupatunga_Award" title="Nrupatunga Award">Nrupatunga Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basava_Puraskara" title="Basava Puraskara">Basava Puraskara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajyotsava_Prashasti" title="Rajyotsava Prashasti">Rajyotsava Prashasti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakanachari_Award" title="Jakanachari Award">Jakanachari Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varnashilpi_Venkatappa_Award" title="Varnashilpi Venkatappa Award">Varnashilpi Venkatappa Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kempegowda_Award" title="Kempegowda Award">Kempegowda Award</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Karnataka" title="Media in Karnataka">Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada-language_newspapers" title="List of Kannada-language newspapers">Newspapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada-language_magazines" title="List of Kannada-language magazines">Magazines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada-language_television_channels" title="List of Kannada-language television channels">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kannada-language_radio_stations" title="List of Kannada-language radio stations">Radio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐8677d595b5‐9kgtt Cached time: 20250213070806 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.726 seconds Real time usage: 2.027 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10742/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 580518/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4204/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 15/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 784537/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.070/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6580112/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 220 ms 21.2% ? 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