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accesskey="y"><span>Conlationes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Disputatio_mea" title="Disputatio de recensionibus ex hoc loco IP factis [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Disputatio huius IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Index" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Index</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Initium</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-De_huius_nominis_natura_defectiva" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_huius_nominis_natura_defectiva"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>De huius nominis natura defectiva</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_huius_nominis_natura_defectiva-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_vi_physica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_vi_physica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>De vi physica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_vi_physica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_vi_vitae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_vi_vitae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>De vi vitae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_vi_vitae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vires_exemplares" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vires_exemplares"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vires exemplares</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vires_exemplares-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_interni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_interni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Nexus interni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_interni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bibliographia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_externi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_externi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Nexus externi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_externi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Index" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vis</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 154 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-154" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">154 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krag" title="Krag – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Krag" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft" title="Kraft – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kraft" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%89%E1%88%8D%E1%89%A0%E1%89%B5" title="ጉልበት – Amharica" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጉልበት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuerza" title="Fuerza – Aragonensis" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Fuerza" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A9" title="قوة – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قوة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%87_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="قوه (فيزيا) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قوه (فيزيا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2" title="বল – Assamica" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuercia" title="Fuercia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Fuercia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C3%BCvv%C9%99_(fiziki_k%C9%99miyy%C9%99t)" title="Qüvvə (fiziki kəmiyyət) – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qüvvə (fiziki kəmiyyət)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%AC" title="گوج – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گوج" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D1%81" title="Көс – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Көс" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroft" title="Kroft – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kroft" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiega" title="Jiega – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Jiega" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pwersa" title="Pwersa – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pwersa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сіла – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сіла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F)" title="Сіла (фізычная велічыня) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сіла (фізычная велічыня)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сила – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сила" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="बर – Bihari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bihari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F" title="အာႏ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2" title="বল – Bengalica" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sila" title="Sila – Bosnica" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sila" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Хүсэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хүсэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/For%C3%A7a" title="Força – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Força" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kusog" title="Kusog – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kusog" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8E%D8%B2_(%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C%DA%A9)" title="ھێز (فیزیک) – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھێز (فیزیک)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADla" title="Síla – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Síla" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%C4%83%D0%B9" title="Вăй – Chuvassica" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вăй" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvassica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grym" title="Grym – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Grym" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft" title="Kraft – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kraft" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft" title="Kraft – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kraft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B7" title="Δύναμη – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δύναμη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Force" title="Force – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Force" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forto" title="Forto – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Forto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuerza" title="Fuerza – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fuerza" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5ud" title="Jõud – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jõud" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indar" title="Indar – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Indar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huer%C3%A7a" title="Huerça – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Huerça" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88" title="نیرو – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیرو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voima_(fysiikka)" title="Voima (fysiikka) – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Voima (fysiikka)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Force_(physique)" title="Force (physique) – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Force (physique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%A4%C3%A4ft_(f%C3%BCsiik)" title="Krääft (füsiik) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Krääft (füsiik)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%AAft" title="Krêft – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Krêft" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3rsa" title="Fórsa – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fórsa" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%9B" title="力 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="力" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2s_(fizik)" title="Fòs (fizik) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Fòs (fizik)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neart" title="Neart – Scotica" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Neart" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scotica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forza" title="Forza – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Forza" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pu%27aka" title="Pu'aka – Guaranica" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Pu'aka" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaranica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B3" title="બળ – Gujaratensis" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બળ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujaratensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forse" title="Forse – Monensis" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Forse" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Monensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%CC%8Dt" title="Li̍t – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Li̍t" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%97_(%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94)" title="כוח (פיזיקה) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כוח (פיזיקה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2_(%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80)" title="बल (भौतिकी) – Hindica" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बल (भौतिकी)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taagat" title="Taagat – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Taagat" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sila" title="Sila – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sila" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2s" title="Fòs – Creolus Haitianus" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Fòs" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Creolus Haitianus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er%C5%91" title="Erő – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Erő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%AA" title="Ուժ – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուժ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D5%B5%D5%AA" title="Ոյժ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ոյժ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortia" title="Fortia – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Fortia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaya_(fisika)" title="Gaya (fisika) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gaya (fisika)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortie" title="Fortie – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Fortie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forco" title="Forco – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Forco" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraftur" title="Kraftur – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kraftur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forza" title="Forza – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Forza" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%9B_(%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6)" title="力 (物理学) – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="力 (物理学)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuos" title="Fuos – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Fuos" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaya" title="Gaya – Iavensis" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gaya" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Iavensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="ძალა – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძალა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ku%27sh" title="Ku'sh – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ku'sh" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadusi" title="Tadusi – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tadusi" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%89o%C5%8B" title="Ɖoŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɖoŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D1%88" title="Күш – Cazachica" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Күш" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Cazachica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84" title="កម្លាំង – Chmerica" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កម្លាំង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Chmerica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B2" title="ಬಲ – Cannadica" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬಲ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Cannadica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9E%98_(%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99)" title="힘 (물리학) – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="힘 (물리학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8E%D9%84" title="بَل – Casmirica" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="بَل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Casmirica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AAz" title="Hêz – Curdica" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hêz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Curdica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forte_(fisica)" title="Forte (fisica) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Forte (fisica)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Force" title="Force – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Force" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krach" title="Krach – Limburgica" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Krach" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forza" title="Forza – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Forza" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%97ga" title="Jėga – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jėga" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C4%93ks" title="Spēks – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Spēks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Вийсь – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Вийсь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hery" title="Hery – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hery" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сила – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сила" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82" title="ബലം – Malabarica" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബലം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D1%87" title="Хүч – Mongolica" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хүч" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2" title="बल – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daya_(fizik)" title="Daya (fizik) – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Daya (fizik)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အား – Birmanica" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88" title="نیرو – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نیرو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft" title="Kraft – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kraft" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2" title="बल – Nepalensis" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%83" title="तिबः – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="तिबः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kracht" title="Kracht – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kracht" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft" title="Kraft – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kraft" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft" title="Kraft – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kraft" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2r%C3%A7a" title="Fòrça – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Fòrça" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humna" title="Humna – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Humna" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B3" title="ବଳ – Orissensis" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବଳ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Orissensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0" title="ਜ਼ੋਰ – Panjabica" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜ਼ੋਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Panjabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C5%82a" title="Siła – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Siła" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2rsa" title="Fòrsa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Fòrsa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%B1" title="زور – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="زور" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/For%C3%A7a" title="Força – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Força" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kallpa" title="Kallpa – Quechuae" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kallpa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechuae" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/For%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Forță – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Forță" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сила – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сила" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сила – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сила" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="परस्परक्रिया – Sanscrita" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="परस्परक्रिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanscrita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%81" title="Күүс – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Күүс" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortza" title="Fortza – Sarda" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Fortza" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forza" title="Forza – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Forza" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poust_(naitural_philosophy)" title="Poust (naitural philosophy) – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Poust (naitural philosophy)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%AA_(%D9%81%D8%B2%DA%AA%D8%B3)" title="قوت (فزڪس) – Sindhuica" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="قوت (فزڪس)" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhuica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sila" title="Sila – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sila" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA" title="බලය – Singhalensis" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singhalensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Force" title="Force – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Force" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sila" title="Sila – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sila" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sila" title="Sila – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sila" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyeimi_(fyysiik)" title="Vyeimi (fyysiik) – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Vyeimi (fyysiik)" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manikidzo" title="Manikidzo – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Manikidzo" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awood" title="Awood – Somalica" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Awood" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forca" title="Forca – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Forca" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сила – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сила" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaya" title="Gaya – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Gaya" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraft" title="Kraft – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kraft" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kani" title="Kani – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88" title="விசை – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விசை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%82" title="బలం – Telingana" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బలం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telingana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D3%AF" title="Нерӯ – Tadzikica" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Нерӯ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzikica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87" title="แรง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แรง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BC%C3%BD%C3%A7" title="Güýç – Turcomannica" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Güýç" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turcomannica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puwersa" title="Puwersa – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Puwersa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuvvet" title="Kuvvet – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kuvvet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6%C3%A7" title="Köç – Tatarica" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Köç" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D1%88" title="Күш – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Күш" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сила – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сила" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%AA" title="قوت – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قوت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuch" title="Kuch – Uzbecica" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kuch" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forsa" title="Forsa – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Forsa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4gi" title="Vägi – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Vägi" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%B1c" title="Lực – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lực" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kusog" title="Kusog – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kusog" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%9B" title="力 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="力" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ifolokhwe" title="Ifolokhwe – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Ifolokhwe" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%98" title="קראפט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קראפט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ip%C3%A1_(f%C3%ADs%C3%ADks%C3%AC)" title="Ipá (físíksì) – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ipá (físíksì)" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%9B" title="力 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="力" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%CC%8Dt" title="La̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="La̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%9B" title="力 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="力" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiPhoqi" title="IsiPhoqi – Zuluana" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiPhoqi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zuluana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11402#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nexus inter linguas recensere" class="wbc-editpage">Nexus recensere</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spatia nominalia"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vis" title="Videre paginam [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Res</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Disputatio:Vis" rel="discussion" title="Disputatio de hac pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Disputatio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Latina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visae"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vis"><span>Legere</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&veaction=edit" title="Hanc paginam recensere [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&action=edit" title="Fontem huius paginae recensere [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Fontem recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&action=history" title="Superiores huius paginae versiones [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historiam inspicere</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="la" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:TravailForce2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/TravailForce2.png" decoding="async" width="176" height="174" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="176" data-file-height="174" /></a><figcaption>Res A movetur usque ad punctum B. <a href="/wiki/Vis_gravitatis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vis gravitatis">Vis gravitatis</a> hanc motionem resistat (vide sagittam F); vis motionis (vide sagittam u) ergo maior esse debet quam vis gravitatis quae in re A agit.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Vis</b> (<a href="https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/vis" class="extiw" title="wikt:vis">-is <i>f.</i></a>) sensu latissimo res efficiendi potestas sive inclinatio vel virtus vel coercitio est. Quare habemus enuntiata sicut <i>vis comica</i> (ut dixit <a href="/wiki/C._Iulius_Caesar" class="mw-redirect" title="C. Iulius Caesar">Caesar</a> de <a href="/wiki/P._Terentius_Afer" class="mw-redirect" title="P. Terentius Afer">Terentio</a>), id quod significat <i>genius comicus</i>; similiter, <i>vis poetica</i> dicitur, quae <i>genius poeticus</i> dicitur.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/Physica" title="Physica">physica</a> autem <a href="/wiki/Leges_motus_Newtoni" title="Leges motus Newtoni">Newtoniana</a>, vis est <a href="/wiki/Axioma" title="Axioma">axiomatica</a> et magni momenti. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_huius_nominis_natura_defectiva">De huius nominis natura defectiva</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: De huius nominis natura defectiva" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: De huius nominis natura defectiva"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Classica cum in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_Latina" title="Lingua Latina">lingua Latina</a> <a href="/wiki/Nomen_substantivum" title="Nomen substantivum">nomen substantivum</a> <i>vis</i> est defectivum quia caret duobus <a href="/wiki/Declinatio_(grammatica)" title="Declinatio (grammatica)">casibus</a>, genitivo dativoque singulari, eis pro casibus tamen pluribus formis uti nos oportet, vel alii verbi formis eisdem casibus pro significatione similari. Hodie, autem, multi libri <a href="/wiki/Grammatica" title="Grammatica">grammatici</a> Latine, <a href="/wiki/Medium_Aevum" class="mw-redirect" title="Medium Aevum">mediaevales</a> mores secundum, <i>vis</i> formam esse genitivo singulari docent, dativo <i>vi.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_vi_physica">De vi physica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: De vi physica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: De vi physica"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Isaacus_Newtonus" title="Isaacus Newtonus">Isaaci Newtoni</a> aetate et postea in physica, nomen <i>vis</i> posset esse: celeritas aut <a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">energia</a> (<i>vis viva</i>), et <a href="/wiki/Massa" title="Massa">massa</a> (<i>vis insita</i> vel <i>vis <a href="/wiki/Inertia" title="Inertia">inertiae</a></i>), <a href="/wiki/Acceleratio" title="Acceleratio">acceleratio</a> (<i>vis acceleratrix</i>) et, quam Newtonus ipse suo die nominavit, <i>vis motrix.</i> Quae hodie in physica principaliter notionem <i>vis</i> significat. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Leges_motus_Newtoni" title="Leges motus Newtoni">theoria Newtoniana</a>, vis (motrix in corpus impressa) corporum <a href="/wiki/Acceleratio" title="Acceleratio">accelerationem</a> <a href="/wiki/Deformatio" title="Deformatio">deformationemque</a> efficit. Acceleratio <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>a</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/546e6615827e17295718741fd0b86f639a947f16" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.23ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {a}}}"></span> quam vis <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {F}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>F</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {F}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ef40edff397a115ecdce7d3518001dfcc7f37d9e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.771ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {F}}}"></span> producit in massa <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle m}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>m</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle m}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0a07d98bb302f3856cbabc47b2b9016692e3f7bc" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.04ex; height:1.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle m}"></span> datur secunda lege Newtoniana: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\vec {F}}=m{\vec {a}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>F</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mi>m</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mover> <mi>a</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> </mover> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\vec {F}}=m{\vec {a}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f7b202a8eaba4b424be52bcbaa043727b6ad9860" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:8.14ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\vec {F}}=m{\vec {a}}}"></span>.</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Systema_Internationale" class="mw-redirect" title="Systema Internationale">Systemate Unitatium Internationali</a>, virium unitas est <a href="/wiki/Newtonium" class="mw-redirect" title="Newtonium">Newtonium</a> (symbolum <i>N</i>), sed more hodie saepe vis exprimitur in unitatibus <a href="/wiki/Pondus_et_Massa" class="mw-redirect" title="Pondus et Massa">chiliogrammatis</a>. At vis est magnitudo vectoria quae non tantum contentionem habet Newtoniis expressam sed etiam originem (punctum in quod incumbit) et directionem et partem in quam versa tendit symboloque sagittae indicatam. </p><p>Etiam hodie nonnulli <a href="/wiki/Scientia_(ratio)" title="Scientia (ratio)">scientiae</a> periti homines interdum verbo <i>vis</i> utuntur latissimo <a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">energiae</a> seu <a href="/wiki/Potentia" class="mw-disambig" title="Potentia">potentiae</a> sensu in locutionibus qualis <i>vis electrica, vis nuclearis,</i> <i>vis thermica.</i> Sed, physicae scientiae in contextu, hic usus est vitandus, ne vis Newtoniana cum vi energiae confundantur. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Mechanica" title="Mechanica">mechanica</a>, duabus viribus in eandem rem agentibus <a href="/wiki/Parallelogrammum_virium" title="Parallelogrammum virium">parallelogrammum virium</a> fieri dicitur ex actione composita. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_vi_vitae">De vi vitae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Recensere partem: De vi vitae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: De vi vitae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Usque ad <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_19" title="Saeculum 19">saeculum XIX</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biologia" title="Biologia">biologi</a> <i>vim vitae</i> specialem esse putabant quae vis vitam biologicam efficit.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Post autem synthesis <a href="/wiki/Urea" title="Urea">ureae</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a>, <a href="/wiki/Evolutio" title="Evolutio">evolutionis</a> <a href="/wiki/Biologia" title="Biologia">biologicae</a> <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a> anno, et <a href="/wiki/ADN" class="mw-redirect" title="ADN">ADN</a> <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> anno inventionem, biologi physicaeque plurimae dubitaverunt virium vitae existentiam. Esse vim vitae tam facile dicere possumus ADN et <a href="/wiki/Evolutio" title="Evolutio">evolutionem</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vires_exemplares">Vires exemplares</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Recensere partem: Vires exemplares" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Vires exemplares"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atomus" title="Atomus">Vis atomica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energia_cinetica" title="Energia cinetica">Energia cinetica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motus" title="Motus">Motus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vis_centrifugalis" title="Vis centrifugalis">Vis centrifugalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vis_debilis" title="Vis debilis">Vis debilis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Physica_electromagnetica" title="Physica electromagnetica">Vis electromagnetica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vis_fortis" title="Vis fortis">Vis fortis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vis_gravitatis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vis gravitatis">Vis gravitatis</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_interni">Nexus interni</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aerodynamica" class="mw-redirect" title="Aerodynamica">Aerodynamica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mechanica_Newtoniana" title="Mechanica Newtoniana">Mechanica Newtoniana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potentia_(physica)" title="Potentia (physica)">Potentia (physica)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violentia" title="Violentia">Violentia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=KoMVAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA125&lpg=PA125&dq=cicero+vis+poetica&source=web&ots=w2P2KZztcV&sig=pNO8UHMTwxxOfcBklAI7rRz1Vxs#PPA125,M1"><i>A Dictionary of Foreign Phrases and Classical Quotations, Comprising Idioms,</i> editus ab Hugh Percy Jones</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=OQL-5XgQckoC&pg=PA567&dq=vis+vitae">Principles of Pharmacy scriptus a Henry Vinecome Arny</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographia">Bibliographia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Recensere partem: Bibliographia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliographia"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Corbell, H. C., et Philip Stehle. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>. <i>Classical Mechanics.</i> Novi Eboraci: Dover Publications. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0486680630" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0486680630</a>.</li> <li>Cutnell, John D., et Kenneth W. Johnson. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>. <i>Physics.</i> Ed. 6a. Hoboken Novae Caesareae: John Wiley & Sons Inc. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0471448958" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0471448958</a>.</li> <li>Feynman, R. P., R. B. Leighton, et M. Sands. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>. <i>Lectures on Physics.</i> Vol 1. Addison-Wesley. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0201021161" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0201021161</a>.</li> <li>Halliday, David, Robert Resnick, et Kenneth S. Krane. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>. <i>Physics.</i> Vol. 1. Novi Eboraci: John Wiley & Sons. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0471320579" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0471320579</a>.</li> <li>Parker, Sybil, ed. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>. <i>Encyclopedia of Physics.</i> <sup style="font-size: .75em; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;"><a href="/wiki/Disputatio:Vis" title="Disputatio:Vis">?</a></sup>Ohio: McGraw-Hill. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0070514003" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0070514003</a>.</li> <li>Sears F., M. Zemansky, et H. Young. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>. <i>University Physics.</i> Reading, Massachusettae: Addison-Wesley. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0201071991" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0201071991</a>.</li> <li>Serway, Raymond A. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>. <i>Physics for Scientists and Engineers.</i> Philadelphiae: Saunders College Publishing. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0534408427" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0534408427</a>.</li> <li>Tipler, Paul. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>. <i>Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Mechanics, Oscillations and Waves, Thermodynamics.</i> Ed. 5a. W. H. Freeman. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/0716708094" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0716708094</a>.</li> <li>Verma, H. C. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>. <i>Concepts of Physics.</i> Vol. 1 (editio reimpressa. Bharti Bhavan. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/8177091875" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 8177091875</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vis&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent; position:relative"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wiktionary-ico-de.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Wiktionary-ico-de.png/16px-Wiktionary-ico-de.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Wiktionary-ico-de.png/24px-Wiktionary-ico-de.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Wiktionary-ico-de.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left">Vide <b><a href="https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/vis" class="extiw" title="wikt:vis">vis</a></b> in <b><a href="/wiki/Victionarium" title="Victionarium">Victionario</a></b>. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/Physics/8-01Physics-IFall1999/VideoLectures/detail/Video-Segment-Index-for-L-6.htm">Acroasis "video" de tribus legibus Newtonianis a </a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gualterius_Lewin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gualterius Lewin (non est haec pagina)">Gualterio Lewis</a> apud <a href="/w/index.php?title=MIT_OpenCourseWare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MIT OpenCourseWare (non est haec pagina)">MIT OpenCourseWare</a>, ocw.mit.edu</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://phy.hk/wiki/englishhtm/Vector.htm">Simulatio Java de vectoriali virium additione,</a> phy.hk</li></ul> <table style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid gray; width: auto; max-width: 75%; background-color: #f7f8ff; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 1.5em auto; border-radius: 1em; box-shadow: 8px 8px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, .2);"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: .75em .5em .75em 1em; box-sizing: content-box; background: transparent; width: 50px; text-align: center;"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Nuclear_energy_icon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Atomi"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Nuclear_energy_icon.jpg/30px-Nuclear_energy_icon.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Nuclear_energy_icon.jpg/45px-Nuclear_energy_icon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Nuclear_energy_icon.jpg/60px-Nuclear_energy_icon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="78" data-file-height="78" /></a><figcaption>Atomi</figcaption></figure></td><td style="padding: .75em 1em .75em .5em;"> <p><i>Haec <a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Stipulae" title="Vicipaedia:Stipulae">stipula</a> ad <a href="/wiki/Physica" title="Physica">physicam</a> spectat. <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vis&action=edit">Amplifica</a></span>, si potes!</i> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Receptum de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vis&oldid=3803540">https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vis&oldid=3803540</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Categoriae" title="Specialis:Categoriae">Categoriae</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Physica" title="Categoria:Physica">Physica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Energia" title="Categoria:Energia">Energia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Mechanica_classica" title="Categoria:Mechanica classica">Mechanica classica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Notiones_in_physica" title="Categoria:Notiones in physica">Notiones in physica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Philosophia_naturalis" title="Categoria:Philosophia naturalis">Philosophia naturalis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Quantitates_physicae" title="Categoria:Quantitates physicae">Quantitates physicae</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Vis" title="Categoria:Vis">Vis</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categoriae celatae: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:L_%3F%3F" title="Categoria:L ??">L ??</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Latinitas_%3F%3F_(nondum_censa)" title="Categoria:Latinitas ?? 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