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Maui - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Climate-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Climate subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Microclimates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Microclimates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Microclimates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Microclimates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rainfall" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rainfall"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Rainfall</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rainfall-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Natural_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natural_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Natural history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Natural_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wildlife" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wildlife"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Wildlife</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wildlife-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Whaling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Whaling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Whaling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Whaling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>World War II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2023_wildfires" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2023_wildfires"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>2023 wildfires</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2023_wildfires-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Development</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Development-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Development subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Water_supply" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Water_supply"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Water supply</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Water_supply-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Agriculture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agriculture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Agriculture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agriculture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Information_technology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Information_technology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Information technology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Information_technology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Astrophysics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Astrophysics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Astrophysics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Astrophysics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sports-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sports subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Snorkeling/diving" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Snorkeling/diving"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Snorkeling/diving</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Snorkeling/diving-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Windsurfing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Windsurfing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Windsurfing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Windsurfing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Surfing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surfing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Surfing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surfing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kitesurfing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kitesurfing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Kitesurfing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kitesurfing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wing_foiling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wing_foiling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Wing foiling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wing_foiling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Airports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Airports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Healthcare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Healthcare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Healthcare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Healthcare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>International relations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Publications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Maui</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 61 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A_(%D8%AC%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9)" title="ماوي (جزيرة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماوي (جزيرة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui_adas%C4%B1" title="Maui adası – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Maui adası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="ماوویی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماوویی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%96_(%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E)" title="Маўі (востраў) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Маўі (востраў)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Мауи – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Мауи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui_(pulo_sa_Tinipong_Bansa)" title="Maui (pulo sa Tinipong Bansa) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Maui (pulo sa Tinipong Bansa)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui_(%C3%B8)" title="Maui (ø) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Maui (ø)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A" title="ماوي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ماوي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B9" title="Μάουι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μάουι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="مائوئی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مائوئی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9A%B0%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%AC" title="마우이섬 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마우이섬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="मावी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मावी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99" title="מאווי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מאווי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98" title="მაუი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაუი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Мауи – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мауи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="マウイ島 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マウイ島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Мауи – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мауи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Мауи – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мауи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5" title="เมาวี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เมาวี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%97" title="Мауї – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мауї" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="ماوئی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماوئی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maui" title="Maui – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Maui" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%82%E5%AE%9C%E5%B2%9B" title="茂宜岛 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="茂宜岛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%82%E4%BC%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="茂伊島 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="茂伊島" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%82%E5%AE%9C%E5%B3%B6" title="茂宜島 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="茂宜島" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188705#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maui" title="View the content page [c]" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Maui&amp;params=20_48_N_156_18_W_type:isle_scale:500000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">20°48′N</span> <span class="longitude">156°18′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">20.800°N 156.300°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">20.800; -156.300</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the figure in Polynesian mythology, see <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ui" title="Māui">Māui</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Maui_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Maui (disambiguation)">Maui (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129712854">.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-title-embed{background-color:#efefef;font-weight:bold;padding:0.3em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-nick,.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-native>div{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country{border-top:1px solid black;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands-country2{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-islands .infobox-below{text-align:left;border-top:#aaa 1px solid}</style><table class="infobox ib-islands vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Maui</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="ib-islands-nick">Nickname: The Valley Isle</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Maui_Landsat_Photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Maui_Landsat_Photo.jpg/260px-Maui_Landsat_Photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Maui_Landsat_Photo.jpg/390px-Maui_Landsat_Photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Maui_Landsat_Photo.jpg/520px-Maui_Landsat_Photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="741" data-file-height="584" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Landsat_program" title="Landsat program">Landsat</a> satellite image of Maui. The small island to the southwest is <a href="/wiki/Kaho%CA%BBolawe" title="Kahoʻolawe">Kahoʻolawe</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Maui_Island.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Map_of_Maui_Island.jpg/260px-Map_of_Maui_Island.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="337" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Map_of_Maui_Island.jpg/390px-Map_of_Maui_Island.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Map_of_Maui_Island.jpg/520px-Map_of_Maui_Island.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1341" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Small-scale map of the island and location in the <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">state of Hawaii</a> <div style="background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid black;width:200px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:1px 0 0 1px"><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg/200px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg/300px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg/400px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="6063" data-file-height="4081" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="font-size:95%">Location of Maui in Hawaii</div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Geography</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Maui&amp;params=20_48_N_156_18_W_type:isle_scale:500000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">20°48′N</span> <span class="longitude">156°18′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">20.800°N 156.300°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">20.800; -156.300</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">727.2&#160;sq&#160;mi (1,883&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_by_area" title="List of islands by area">Area rank</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2nd largest <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Islands" title="Hawaiian Islands">Hawaiian island</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest&#160;elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">10,023&#160;ft (3055&#160;m)<sup id="cite_ref-ElevationRef_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ElevationRef-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest&#160;point</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81" title="Haleakalā">Haleakalā</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Administration</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1141396924">.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-none{float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-center{float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols .infobox-title{font-size:120%}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols .infobox-subheader{font-weight:bold;background-color:#cddeff}.mw-parser-output .ib-region-symbols-island{font-weight:bold;background-color:#cef2e0}</style></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader ib-region-symbols-island">Symbols</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="height:0px"></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Flower</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rosa_damascena" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosa damascena">Lokelani</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Color</th><td class="infobox-data">ʻĀkala (pink)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest settlement</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kahului,_Hawaii" title="Kahului, Hawaii">Kahului</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Demographics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Demonym</th><td class="infobox-data">Mauian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">164,221 (2021)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pop. density</th><td class="infobox-data">162/sq&#160;mi (62.5/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ISS-38_Hawaiian_Island_chain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/ISS-38_Hawaiian_Island_chain.jpg/220px-ISS-38_Hawaiian_Island_chain.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/ISS-38_Hawaiian_Island_chain.jpg/330px-ISS-38_Hawaiian_Island_chain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/ISS-38_Hawaiian_Island_chain.jpg/440px-ISS-38_Hawaiian_Island_chain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a><figcaption>Maui (center right, with <a href="/wiki/Molokai" title="Molokai">Molokaʻi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lanai" title="Lanai">Lānaʻi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kaho%CA%BBolawe" title="Kahoʻolawe">Kahoʻolawe</a> to its left) as seen from the <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Maui</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;m&#39; in &#39;my&#39;">m</span><span title="/aʊ/: &#39;ou&#39; in &#39;mouth&#39;">aʊ</span><span title="/i/: &#39;y&#39; in &#39;happy&#39;">i</span></span>/</a></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_language" title="Hawaiian language">Hawaiian</a>: <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="haw-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Hawaiian" title="Help:IPA/Hawaiian">&#91;ˈmɐwwi&#93;</a></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is the second largest island in the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_archipelago" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawaiian archipelago">Hawaiian archipelago</a>, at 727.2 square miles (1,883&#160;km<sup>2</sup>). It is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_the_United_States_by_area" title="List of islands of the United States by area">17th-largest</a> in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-SizeRef_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SizeRef-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Maui is one of <a href="/wiki/Maui_County,_Hawaii" title="Maui County, Hawaii">Maui County</a>'s five islands, along with <a href="/wiki/Molokai" title="Molokai">Molokaʻi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lanai" title="Lanai">Lānaʻi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaho%CA%BBolawe" title="Kahoʻolawe">Kahoʻolawe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Molokini" title="Molokini">Molokini</a>. </p><p>In 2020, Maui had a population of 168,307, the third-highest of the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Islands" title="Hawaiian Islands">Hawaiian Islands</a>, behind <a href="/wiki/Oahu" title="Oahu">Oʻahu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hawaii_(island)" title="Hawaii (island)">Hawaiʻi Island</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kahului,_Hawaii" title="Kahului, Hawaii">Kahului</a> is the largest <a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">census-designated place</a> (CDP) on the island, with a 2020 population of 28,219.<sup id="cite_ref-PopRef_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopRef-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is Maui's commercial and financial hub.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Wailuku,_Hawaii" title="Wailuku, Hawaii">Wailuku</a> is the <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a> and was the third-largest CDP as of 2010<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>. Other significant populated areas include <a href="/wiki/Kihei,_Hawaii" title="Kihei, Hawaii">Kīhei</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Wailea,_Hawaii" title="Wailea, Hawaii">Wailea</a> and <a href="/wiki/Makena,_Hawaii" title="Makena, Hawaii">Makena</a> in the Kihei Town CDP), <a href="/wiki/Lahaina,_Hawaii" title="Lahaina, Hawaii">Lāhainā</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Kaanapali" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaanapali">Kāʻanapali</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kapalua" class="mw-redirect" title="Kapalua">Kapalua</a> in the Lāhainā Town CDP), and Upcountry Maui (including <a href="/wiki/Makawao" class="mw-redirect" title="Makawao">Makawao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pukalani,_Hawaii" title="Pukalani, Hawaii">Pukalani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kula,_Hawaii" title="Kula, Hawaii">Kula</a>, and Ulupalakua), although Lāhainā was <a href="/wiki/2023_Hawaii_wildfires" title="2023 Hawaii wildfires">mostly destroyed by fire in 2023</a>. </p><p>Once part of <a href="/wiki/Maui_Nui" title="Maui Nui">Maui Nui</a>, Maui is dominated by two volcanic features: <a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81" title="Haleakalā">Haleakalā</a> in the southeast, and the <a href="/wiki/West_Maui_Mountains" title="West Maui Mountains">West Maui Mountains</a> in the northwest. The two are connected by an <a href="/wiki/Isthmus" title="Isthmus">isthmus</a> about six miles wide that gives the island its nickname, the Valley Isle.<sup id="cite_ref-1987nytimes2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1987nytimes2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Maui has a significant tourism industry, with nearly three million visitors in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-2022-tourism2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2022-tourism2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A 2023 report based on 2017 data concluded that nearly 40% of Maui County's economy was tourism-related.<sup id="cite_ref-2023-tourism-analysis2_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023-tourism-analysis2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Popular tourist destinations include the resorts in the Kāʻanapali, Kapalua, and Kihei/Wailea/Makena areas; <a href="/wiki/Hana,_Hawaii" title="Hana, Hawaii">Hāna</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Hana_Highway" title="Hana Highway">Hana Highway</a>; <a href="/wiki/Iao_Valley" title="Iao Valley">Iao Valley</a>; <a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81_National_Park" title="Haleakalā National Park">Haleakalā National Park</a>; and its many beaches. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiian" class="mw-redirect" title="Native Hawaiian">Native Hawaiian</a> <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_mythology" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawaiian mythology">tradition</a> gives the origin of the island's name in the legend of <a href="/wiki/Hawaiiloa" class="mw-redirect" title="Hawaiiloa">Hawaiʻiloa</a>, the navigator credited with discovering the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Islands" title="Hawaiian Islands">Hawaiian Islands</a>. According to that tradition, Hawaiʻiloa named the island after his son, who in turn was named for the <a href="/wiki/Demigod" title="Demigod">demigod</a> <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ui_(Hawaiian_mythology)" title="Māui (Hawaiian mythology)">Māui</a>. Maui's previous name was ʻIhikapalaumaewa.<sup id="cite_ref-Sterling_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sterling-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Maui Island is also called the "Valley Isle" for the large <a href="/wiki/Isthmus" title="Isthmus">isthmus</a> connecting its northwestern and southeastern volcanic masses. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geology">Geology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maui2022OSM.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Maui2022OSM.png/220px-Maui2022OSM.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Maui2022OSM.png/330px-Maui2022OSM.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Maui2022OSM.png/440px-Maui2022OSM.png 2x" data-file-width="9241" data-file-height="6950" /></a><figcaption>Map of Maui and Kahoʻolawe</figcaption></figure> <p>The islands' <a href="/wiki/Volcanic" class="mw-redirect" title="Volcanic">volcanic</a> cones are formed from <a href="/wiki/Basalt" title="Basalt">basalt</a>, a dark, <a href="/wiki/Iron" title="Iron">iron</a>-rich/<a href="/wiki/Silica" class="mw-redirect" title="Silica">silica</a>-poor rock, which poured out of thousands of vents as fluid <a href="/wiki/Lava" title="Lava">lava</a> over millions of years. Some of its volcanoes were close enough to each other that lava flows on their flanks overlapped, merging into a single island. Maui is one such "volcanic doublet," formed from two <a href="/wiki/Shield_volcano" title="Shield volcano">shield volcanoes</a> that overlapped to form Maui.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mount_Haleakala_Crater_Maui_Hawaii_(45740764101).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Mount_Haleakala_Crater_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740764101%29.jpg/220px-Mount_Haleakala_Crater_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740764101%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Mount_Haleakala_Crater_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740764101%29.jpg/330px-Mount_Haleakala_Crater_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740764101%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Mount_Haleakala_Crater_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740764101%29.jpg/440px-Mount_Haleakala_Crater_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740764101%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6240" data-file-height="4160" /></a><figcaption>Looking into the <a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81" title="Haleakalā">Haleakalā</a> crater</figcaption></figure> <p>The older, western volcano has eroded considerably, forming the peaks of the <a href="/wiki/West_Maui_Mountains" title="West Maui Mountains">West Maui Mountains</a> (in Hawaiian, Mauna Kahalawai). <a href="/wiki/Pu%CA%BBu_Kukui" title="Puʻu Kukui">Puʻu Kukui</a> is the highest, at 5,788&#160;ft (1,764&#160;m). The larger, younger volcano to the east, <a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81" title="Haleakalā">Haleakalā</a>, rises to 10,023&#160;ft (3,055&#160;m) above sea level, and measures 5&#160;mi (8&#160;km) from seafloor to summit.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The eastern flanks of both volcanoes are cut by deeply incised valleys and steep-sided ravines that run downslope to the rocky, windswept shoreline. The isthmus was formed by sandy erosional deposits. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maui,_Hawaii_beach.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Maui%2C_Hawaii_beach.jpg/220px-Maui%2C_Hawaii_beach.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Maui%2C_Hawaii_beach.jpg/330px-Maui%2C_Hawaii_beach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Maui%2C_Hawaii_beach.jpg/440px-Maui%2C_Hawaii_beach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4210" data-file-height="2802" /></a><figcaption>Volcanic rocks protrude on a Maui beach</figcaption></figure> <p>Maui's last eruption (originating in Haleakalā's Southwest Rift Zone) likely occurred between 1480 and 1600;<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the resulting lava flows are located at Cape Kīnaʻu between ʻĀhihi Bay and <a href="/wiki/La_Perouse_Bay" title="La Perouse Bay">La Perouse Bay</a>. Haleakalā is dormant, but not extinct.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Maui is part of a much larger unit, <a href="/wiki/Maui_Nui" title="Maui Nui">Maui Nui</a>, that includes the islands of <a href="/wiki/Lanai" title="Lanai">Lānaʻi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kahoolawe" class="mw-redirect" title="Kahoolawe">Kahoʻolawe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Molokai" title="Molokai">Molokaʻi</a>, and the now submerged <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Bank" title="Penguin Bank">Penguin Bank</a>. During periods of reduced sea level, including as recently as 200,000 years ago,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the channels between them become exposed and join the island into a single landmass. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Hawaii" title="Climate of Hawaii">Climate of Hawaii</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Maui" title="Special:EditPage/Maui">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2012</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The climate is characterized by a two-season year, tropical and uniform temperatures at any given elevation, geographic differences in rainfall, high relative humidity, extensive cloud formations (except on the leeward coasts and at the highest elevations), and dominant <a href="/wiki/Trade_wind" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade wind">trade wind</a> flow (especially at lower elevations). </p><p>Maui has a range of climatic conditions and weather patterns: </p> <ul><li>Half of the land is within 5&#160;mi (8&#160;km) of the coast, creating a strong marine influence.</li> <li>Macro weather patterns are typically determined by elevation and orientation towards the <a href="/wiki/Trade_wind" class="mw-redirect" title="Trade wind">trade winds</a> (the prevailing air flow from the northeast).</li> <li>Maui's rugged, irregular topography drives variations in conditions. Air swept inland on the trade winds is redirected by the mountains, valleys, and vast open slopes. This three-dimensional flow of air produces variations in wind speed, cloud formation, and rainfall.</li></ul> <p>Maui displays diverse climatic conditions, each of which is specific to a sub-region. These sub-regions are defined by major physiographic features (such as mountains and valleys) and by location on the windward or leeward side. </p><p>Maui's daytime temperatures average between 75&#160;°F (24&#160;°C) and 90&#160;°F (32&#160;°C) year round, while evening temperatures are about 15&#160;°F (8.3&#160;°C) cooler in the more humid windward areas, about 18&#160;°F (10&#160;°C) cooler in the drier leeward areas, and cooler still in higher elevations. </p><p>An exception to the normal pattern is the occasional winter <a href="/wiki/Kona_storm" title="Kona storm">Kona storm</a> that brings rainfall to the South and West areas accompanied by high southwesterly winds (opposite of the prevailing trade wind direction). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Microclimates">Microclimates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Microclimates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Westk%C3%BCste_Maui_Hawaii_(45740526221).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Westk%C3%BCste_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740526221%29.jpg/220px-Westk%C3%BCste_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740526221%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Westk%C3%BCste_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740526221%29.jpg/330px-Westk%C3%BCste_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740526221%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Westk%C3%BCste_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740526221%29.jpg/440px-Westk%C3%BCste_Maui_Hawaii_%2845740526221%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6240" data-file-height="4160" /></a><figcaption>West coast, with Haleakalā and <a href="/wiki/Kihei" class="mw-redirect" title="Kihei">Kihei</a> visible in the background</figcaption></figure> <p>Maui has examples of all microclimates, each typical to specific locations. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Makena_Beach,_Maui_Hawaii_(45015180584).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Makena_Beach%2C_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015180584%29.jpg/220px-Makena_Beach%2C_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015180584%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Makena_Beach%2C_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015180584%29.jpg/330px-Makena_Beach%2C_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015180584%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Makena_Beach%2C_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015180584%29.jpg/440px-Makena_Beach%2C_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015180584%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4810" data-file-height="2706" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Makena_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Makena Beach">Makena Beach</a>, South Maui</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b>Windward lowlands</b> – Below 2,000&#160;ft (610&#160;m) on north-to-northeast sides. Roughly perpendicular to the trade winds. Moderately rainy; frequent trade wind-induced showers. Skies are often cloudy to partly cloudy. Air temperatures are relatively more uniform (and mild).</li> <li><b>Leeward lowlands</b> – Daytime temperatures are higher and nighttime temperatures are lower than in windward locations. Dry weather is prevalent, except for sporadic showers that drift over the mountains to windward and during short-duration storms.</li> <li><b>Interior lowlands</b> – Intermediate conditions, often sharing characteristics of other lowland sub-regions. Occasional intense afternoon showers from clouds that form due to local daytime heating.</li> <li><b>Leeward side high-altitude mountain slopes with high rainfall</b> – Extensive cloud cover and rainfall all year long. Mild temperatures are prevalent, but humidity is higher than in any other sub-region.</li> <li><b>Leeward side lower mountain slopes</b> – Rainfall is higher than on leeward lowlands but much less than at similar altitudes on the windward side; however, maximum rainfall usually occurs leeward of the crests of lower mountains. Temperatures are higher than on the rainy slopes of the windward sides of mountains; cloud cover is almost as extensive.</li> <li><b>High mountains</b> – Above about 5,000&#160;ft (1,500&#160;m) on Haleakalā, rainfall decreases rapidly with elevation. Relative humidity may be ten percent or less. The state's lowest temperatures are experienced in this region: air temperatures below freezing are common.</li></ul> <p><span class="anchor" id="Regions"></span> These microclimates help to define the major regions: Central Maui; leeward South Maui and West Maui; windward North Shore and East Maui; and Upcountry.<sup id="cite_ref-microclimate-areas2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-microclimate-areas2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>Central Maui</b> consists primarily of Kahului and Wailuku, and occupies the flat isthmus between the West Maui Mountains and Haleakalā. Kahului is the center of the island and tends to keep steady, high temperatures throughout the year. The Kahului microclimate can be muggy, but usually feels relatively dry and is often breezy. The Wailuku area is closer to the West Maui Mountain range. There, rainfall is greater throughout the year and humidity is higher.</li> <li><b>South Maui</b> (Kihei, Wailea, and Makena) and <b>West Maui</b> (Lahaina, Kaanapali, and Kapalua) are both on the leeward side. These areas are typically drier, with higher daytime temperatures (up to 92&#160;°F (33&#160;°C)), and the least amount of rainfall. (An exception is the high-altitude, unpopulated West Maui summit, which boasts up to 400&#160;in (10,000&#160;mm) of rainfall per year on its north and east side.)</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Waianapanapa_State_Park_Maui_Hawaii_Road_to_Hana_(45690767052).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Waianapanapa_State_Park_Maui_Hawaii_Road_to_Hana_%2845690767052%29.jpg/220px-Waianapanapa_State_Park_Maui_Hawaii_Road_to_Hana_%2845690767052%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Waianapanapa_State_Park_Maui_Hawaii_Road_to_Hana_%2845690767052%29.jpg/330px-Waianapanapa_State_Park_Maui_Hawaii_Road_to_Hana_%2845690767052%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Waianapanapa_State_Park_Maui_Hawaii_Road_to_Hana_%2845690767052%29.jpg/440px-Waianapanapa_State_Park_Maui_Hawaii_Road_to_Hana_%2845690767052%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6240" data-file-height="4160" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Waianapanapa_State_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Waianapanapa State Park">Waianapanapa State Park</a> in East Maui, next to <a href="/wiki/Hana,_Maui" class="mw-redirect" title="Hana, Maui">Hana</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>The <b>North Shore</b> (Paia and Haiku) and <b>East Maui</b> (Keanae, Hana, and Kipahulu) are both on the windward side. Facing the prevailing, northeast trade winds, these areas have heavier rainfall levels, which increase considerably at higher elevations.</li> <li><span class="anchor" id="Upcountry"></span> <b>Upcountry Maui</b> is the name for the sloping area on the western face of Haleakalā, including the towns of Makawao, Pukalani, and Kula.<sup id="cite_ref-Upcountry-wanderlust2_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Upcountry-wanderlust2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Paniolo2_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paniolo2-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LATimes-upcountry2_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LATimes-upcountry2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This area ranges from 1,500&#160;ft (460&#160;m) to 4,500&#160;ft (1,400&#160;m), and the climate tends toward mild heat (between 70&#160;°F (21&#160;°C) and 80&#160;°F (27&#160;°C)) during the day and cool evenings. The higher the elevation, the cooler the evenings: during Maui's winter, Upper Kula can be as cold as 40&#160;°F (4&#160;°C) in the early morning hours and the Haleakalā summit can dip below freezing and become covered in snow.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Maui </th></tr> <tr> <th>Month </th> <th>Jan </th> <th>Feb </th> <th>Mar </th> <th>Apr </th> <th>May </th> <th>Jun </th> <th>Jul </th> <th>Aug </th> <th>Sep </th> <th>Oct </th> <th>Nov </th> <th>Dec </th></tr> <tr> <th>Average sea temperature °F (°C) </th> <td>76.3 <p>(24.6) </p> </td> <td>75.5 <p>(24.2) </p> </td> <td>75.3 <p>(24.1) </p> </td> <td>75.9 <p>(24.4) </p> </td> <td>76.8 <p>(24.9) </p> </td> <td>77.7 <p>(25.4) </p> </td> <td>78.6 <p>(25.9) </p> </td> <td>79.3 <p>(26.3) </p> </td> <td>80 <p>(26.7) </p> </td> <td>80 <p>(26.7) </p> </td> <td>78.9 <p>(26.1) </p> </td> <td>77.1 <p>(25.1) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="14">Source: meteodb.com<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rainfall">Rainfall</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Rainfall"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KahikinuiCoastlineMaui.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/KahikinuiCoastlineMaui.JPG/220px-KahikinuiCoastlineMaui.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/KahikinuiCoastlineMaui.JPG/330px-KahikinuiCoastlineMaui.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/KahikinuiCoastlineMaui.JPG/440px-KahikinuiCoastlineMaui.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="745" /></a><figcaption>Kahikinui coastline near <a href="/wiki/Kaupo,_Hawaii" title="Kaupo, Hawaii">Kaupo</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rainbow_in_Hawaii.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Rainbow_in_Hawaii.jpg/220px-Rainbow_in_Hawaii.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Rainbow_in_Hawaii.jpg/330px-Rainbow_in_Hawaii.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Rainbow_in_Hawaii.jpg/440px-Rainbow_in_Hawaii.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2240" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rainbow" title="Rainbow">Rainbow</a> over the <a href="/wiki/West_Maui_Mountains" title="West Maui Mountains">West Maui Mountains</a> after rainfall in <a href="/wiki/Kaanapali,_Hawaii" title="Kaanapali, Hawaii">Kāʻanapali</a></figcaption></figure><p> Showers are common; while some of these are heavy, the majority are light and brief. Thunder and lightning are rare, even during intense storms. Throughout the lowlands, summer trade winds produce a drier season. Annual rainfall averages 17–20 inches (430–510&#160;mm) in leeward coastal areas, such as the shoreline from <a href="/wiki/Ma%27alaea_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma&#39;alaea Bay">Maalaea Bay</a> to Kaupo. At the other extreme, the average exceeds 300&#160;in (7,600&#160;mm) along the lower windward slopes of Haleakalā, particularly along <a href="/wiki/Hana_Highway" title="Hana Highway">Hāna Highway</a>. <a href="/wiki/Big_Bog,_Maui" title="Big Bog, Maui">Big Bog</a>, a spot on the edge of Haleakalā National Park overlooking Hana at about 5,400&#160;ft (1,600&#160;m) elevation had an estimated mean annual rainfall of 404&#160;in (10,300&#160;mm) over the 30-year period of 1978 to 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> If the islands of Hawaii did not exist, the average annual rainfall on the same patch of water would be about 25&#160;in (640&#160;mm).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Instead, the mountainous topography induces an average of about 70&#160;in (1,800&#160;mm).</p><table class="infobox" style="width: 19.5em; float: right; clear: right; text-align: center; border: solid 1px silver" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><th>Maui</th></tr> <tr><th style="font-size: 90%">Climate chart (<a href="/wiki/Template:Climate_chart/How_to_read_a_climate_chart" title="Template:Climate chart/How to read a climate chart">explanation</a>)</th></tr> <tr><td><table class="infobox" style="width: 100%; margin: 0; float: right; clear: right; text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 90%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">F</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">S</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">O</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">N</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">D</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.66em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">33</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.4em;height:2.6em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12em; 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left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">73</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.1em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">46</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.08em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.8em;height:2.4em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.2em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">70</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.3em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">48</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.4em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.8</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:10.2em;height:3em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.2em; 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left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">82</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.7em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">52</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.14em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.3</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.6em;height:3.6em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.2em; 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left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">68</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.7em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">43</span></div> </div></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: red; background-color: red">█</span> Average max. and min. temperatures in °F</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: #aaccee; background-color: #aaccee">█</span> Precipitation totals in inches</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><p>In the lowlands, rainfall is most likely to occur during night or morning hours, and least likely in mid-afternoon. The most pronounced daily variations in rainfall occur during the summer because summer rainfall generally consists of night-time trade wind showers. Winter rainfall in the lowlands is the result of storm activity, which is as likely to occur in the daytime as at night. Rainfall variability is far greater during the winter when occasional storms contribute appreciably to rainfall totals. Such wide swings in rainfall produce occasional droughts, sometimes causing economic losses. These occur when winter rains fail to produce sufficient significant rain, impacting normally dry areas outside the trade winds that depend on them the most. The winter of 2011–2012 produced extreme drought on the leeward sides Maui, and some other islands. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Natural_history">Natural history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Natural history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maui is home to a large <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_tropical_rainforests" title="Hawaiian tropical rainforests">rainforest</a> on the northeastern flanks of Haleakalā, which serves as the <a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">drainage basin</a> for that side. </p><p>Maui is home to many <a href="/wiki/Coral_reef" title="Coral reef">coral reefs</a>. However, many have been damaged by pollution, run-off, and tourism, although sea turtles, dolphins, and Hawaii's celebrated tropical fish remain abundant. Leeward Maui once boasted a dry <a href="/wiki/Cloud_forest" title="Cloud forest">cloud forest</a>, but this was destroyed by human activities over the last three hundred years.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wildlife">Wildlife</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Wildlife"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Endemism_in_the_Hawaiian_Islands" title="Endemism in the Hawaiian Islands">Endemism in the Hawaiian Islands</a></div><p>Maui is the leading <a href="/wiki/Whale_watching" title="Whale watching">whale-watching</a> center in the Hawaiian Islands for the <a href="/wiki/Humpback_whale" title="Humpback whale">humpback whales</a> who winter in Maui County's sheltered <a href="/wiki/Channels_of_the_Hawaiian_Islands" title="Channels of the Hawaiian Islands">ʻAuʻau Channel</a>. These mammals migrate approximately 3,500&#160;mi (5,600&#160;km) from <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaskan</a> waters each autumn and spend November–April mating and birthing in the warm waters. They are typically sighted in pods: small groups of several adults, or groups of a mother, her calf, and a few suitors. Humpbacks are an <a href="/wiki/Endangered_species" title="Endangered species">endangered species</a> protected by U.S. federal and Hawaiʻi state law. An estimated 21,000-26,000 humpbacks live in <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">North Pacific</a> waters.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although they face many dangers, due to pollution, commercial vessels, and military sonar testing, their numbers have increased rapidly in recent years, estimated at 7% growth per year.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Green_Sea_Turtle,_Maui.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Green_Sea_Turtle%2C_Maui.jpg/220px-Green_Sea_Turtle%2C_Maui.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Green_Sea_Turtle%2C_Maui.jpg/330px-Green_Sea_Turtle%2C_Maui.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Green_Sea_Turtle%2C_Maui.jpg/440px-Green_Sea_Turtle%2C_Maui.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2088" data-file-height="1430" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Green_sea_turtle" title="Green sea turtle">green sea turtle</a> near Maui</figcaption></figure> <p>Birdlife lacks the concentration of endemic species found in some other Hawaiian islands. As recently as 200,000 years ago Maui was part of Maui Nui, thus reducing the odds that birds or other species would be endemic to any single one of these. Although Molokaʻi had several endemic bird species, in modern times Maui Nui's other islands host little endemic birdlife. During and after the Maui Nui period, Maui hosted a species of <a href="/wiki/Moa-nalo" title="Moa-nalo">moa-nalo</a> (also found on Molokaʻi, Lānaʻi, and Kahoʻolawe), a species of harrier (the <a href="/wiki/Wood_harrier" title="Wood harrier">wood harrier</a>, shared with Molokaʻi), an undescribed sea eagle (Maui only), and three species of ground-dwelling flightless ibis (<i><a href="/wiki/Apteribis" title="Apteribis">Apteribis</a> sp.</i>), plus other species. Today, Maui's most notable surviving endemic birds are probably the <a href="/wiki/%27Akohekohe" class="mw-redirect" title="&#39;Akohekohe">'Akohekohe</a> (<i>Palmeria dolei</i>) and the <a href="/wiki/Maui_parrotbill" title="Maui parrotbill">Maui parrotbill</a> (<i>Pseudonestor xanthophrys</i>), also known as <i>Kiwikiu</i>, both of which are critically endangered and only found in an alpine forest on the windward slopes of Haleakalā. </p><p>Conservation efforts have examined how to mitigate female parrotbill mortality since that is s a key driving factor driving population decline. The parrotbill lacks resistance to mosquito-born diseases, particularly <a href="/wiki/Avian_malaria" title="Avian malaria">avian malaria</a>, so only forests above 1500 meters of elevation provide refuge. The habitat was undergoing restoration in east Maui as of 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As Maui's human population grew, previously undeveloped areas that provided a refuge decreased in size. More than 250 species of local flora are federally listed as endangered or threatened.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Birds found on other islands as well as Maui include the <a href="/wiki/I%27iwi" class="mw-redirect" title="I&#39;iwi">I'iwi</a> (<i>Drepanis coccinea</i>], <a href="/wiki/%27Apapane" class="mw-redirect" title="&#39;Apapane">'Apapane</a> (<i>Himatione sanguinea</i>), <a href="/wiki/Hawai%CA%BBi_%CA%BBamakihi" title="Hawaiʻi ʻamakihi">Hawai'i 'Amakihi</a> (<i>Chlorodrepanis virens),</i> as <a href="/wiki/Maui_%CA%BBalauahio" title="Maui ʻalauahio">Maui 'Alauahio</a> (<i>Paroreomyza montana</i>) well as the <a href="/wiki/Nene_(bird)" title="Nene (bird)">Nene</a> (<i>Branta sandvicensis</i>, Hawaii's state bird), <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_coot" title="Hawaiian coot">Hawaiian coot</a> (<i>Fulica alai</i>), <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_stilt" title="Hawaiian stilt">Hawaiian stilt</a> (<i>Himantopus mexicanus knudseni</i>). </p><p>In 2024, <a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81_National_Park" title="Haleakalā National Park">Haleakalā National Park</a> began to employ the incompatible insect technique to reduce the park's mosquito population.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Maui is also home to the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_hoary_bat" title="Hawaiian hoary bat">Hawaiian hoary bat</a>, Hawaii's only native terrestrial mammal. Marine mammals notably include <a href="/wiki/Spinner_dolphin" title="Spinner dolphin">spinner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bottlenose_dolphin" title="Bottlenose dolphin">bottlenose</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Spotted_dolphin" title="Spotted dolphin">spotted dolphins</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Maui" title="History of Maui">History of Maui</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Maui" title="Special:EditPage/Maui">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2015</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="excerpt-block"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066933788">.mw-parser-output .excerpt-hat .mw-editsection-like{font-style:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/History_of_Maui" title="History of Maui">History of Maui</a>.<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Maui&amp;action=edit">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><div class="excerpt"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Original_research plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Original_research" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>possibly contains <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">original research</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit">improve it</a> by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verifying</a> the claims made and adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a>. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg/240px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg/360px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg/480px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="6063" data-file-height="4081" /></a><figcaption>Location within the island chain</figcaption></figure> The island of Maui with a relatively central location has given it a pivotal role in the history of the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Islands" title="Hawaiian Islands">Hawaiian Islands</a>.</div></div><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Iao_Needle_MO.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Iao_Needle_MO.jpg/220px-Iao_Needle_MO.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Iao_Needle_MO.jpg/330px-Iao_Needle_MO.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Iao_Needle_MO.jpg/440px-Iao_Needle_MO.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>The "needle" of <a href="/wiki/Iao_Valley" title="Iao Valley">ʻĪao Valley</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Polynesia" title="Polynesia">Polynesians</a> from <a href="/wiki/Tahiti" title="Tahiti">Tahiti</a> were Maui's original inhabitants. They introduced the <a href="/wiki/Kapu_(Hawaiian_culture)" title="Kapu (Hawaiian culture)">kapu</a> system, a strict social order that affected all aspects of life and became the core of Hawaiian culture. Modern Hawaiian history began in the mid-18th century. <a href="/wiki/Kamehameha_I" title="Kamehameha I">Kamehameha I</a>, king <a href="/wiki/Hawaii_(island)" title="Hawaii (island)">Hawaiʻi island</a>, invaded Maui in 1790 and fought the inconclusive <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kepaniwai" title="Battle of Kepaniwai">Battle of Kepaniwai</a>. He returned to Hawaiʻi to battle a rival, subduing Maui a few years later. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On November 26, 1778, explorer <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> became the first European to see Maui. Cook never set foot on the island, because he was unable to find a suitable landing. The first European to come ashore was French admiral <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Galaup,_comte_de_Lap%C3%A9rouse" title="Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse">Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse</a>, who landed on the shores of what became <a href="/wiki/La_Perouse_Bay" title="La Perouse Bay">La Perouse Bay</a> on May 29, 1786. More Europeans followed: traders, whalers, loggers (e.g., of <a href="/wiki/Sandalwood" title="Sandalwood">sandalwood</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Missionary" title="Missionary">missionaries</a>. The latter began to arrive from <a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a> in 1823, settling in Lahaina, at that time Hawaii's capitol. They clothed the natives, banned <a href="/wiki/Hula" title="Hula">hula</a>, and greatly altered the culture. The missionaries taught reading and writing, devised the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_alphabet" title="Hawaiian alphabet">Hawaiian alphabet</a>, operated a printing press in Lahaina, and began recording the islands' history, which had been transmitted only orally.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The missionaries both altered and preserved the native culture. The religious work altered the culture while the literacy efforts preserved history and language. Missionaries started the first school in Lahaina, Lahainaluna Mission School, which opened in 1831 and still exists. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Whaling">Whaling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Whaling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%27Japanese_Laborers_on_Spreckelsville_Plantation%27,_oil_on_canvas_painting_by_Joseph_Dwight_Strong,_1885,_private_collection.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/%27Japanese_Laborers_on_Spreckelsville_Plantation%27%2C_oil_on_canvas_painting_by_Joseph_Dwight_Strong%2C_1885%2C_private_collection.jpg/220px-%27Japanese_Laborers_on_Spreckelsville_Plantation%27%2C_oil_on_canvas_painting_by_Joseph_Dwight_Strong%2C_1885%2C_private_collection.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/%27Japanese_Laborers_on_Spreckelsville_Plantation%27%2C_oil_on_canvas_painting_by_Joseph_Dwight_Strong%2C_1885%2C_private_collection.jpg/330px-%27Japanese_Laborers_on_Spreckelsville_Plantation%27%2C_oil_on_canvas_painting_by_Joseph_Dwight_Strong%2C_1885%2C_private_collection.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/%27Japanese_Laborers_on_Spreckelsville_Plantation%27%2C_oil_on_canvas_painting_by_Joseph_Dwight_Strong%2C_1885%2C_private_collection.jpg/440px-%27Japanese_Laborers_on_Spreckelsville_Plantation%27%2C_oil_on_canvas_painting_by_Joseph_Dwight_Strong%2C_1885%2C_private_collection.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1272" data-file-height="627" /></a><figcaption>Japanese laborers on Maui harvesting <a href="/wiki/Sugarcane" title="Sugarcane">sugarcane</a> in 1885</figcaption></figure> <p>At the height of the <a href="/wiki/Whaling" title="Whaling">whaling</a> era (1843–1860), Lahaina was a major center. In one season over 400 ships visited with up to 100 anchored at one time in <a href="/wiki/Lahaina_Roads" title="Lahaina Roads">Lāhainā Roads</a>. Ships tended to stay for weeks rather than days, fostering extended drinking and the rise of <a href="/wiki/Prostitution" title="Prostitution">prostitution</a>, against which the missionaries battled. Whaling declined steeply at the end of the 19th century as <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">petroleum</a> replaced <a href="/wiki/Whale_oil" title="Whale oil">whale oil</a>. </p><p>Along with the rest of Hawaii, Maui was part of the <a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Kingdom" title="Hawaiian Kingdom">Hawaiian Kingdom</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Hawaii" title="Republic of Hawaii">Republic of Hawaii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">Hawaiian territory</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">state of Hawaii</a>. </p><p>In 1937, <a href="/wiki/Vibora_Luviminda" title="Vibora Luviminda">Vibora Luviminda</a> <a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">trade union</a> conducted the final ethnic <a href="/wiki/Strike_action" title="Strike action">strike action</a> in the Hawaiian Islands against four Maui <a href="/wiki/Sugar_plantations_in_Hawaii" title="Sugar plantations in Hawaii">sugarcane plantations</a>, demanding higher wages and the dismissal of five foremen. Manuel Fagel and nine other strike leaders were arrested, and charged with kidnapping a worker. Fagel spent four months in jail while the strike continued. Eventually, Vibora Luviminda made its point and the workers won a 15% increase in wages after 85 days on strike, but no written contract was signed. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II">World War II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: World War II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maui was involved in the <a href="/wiki/Asiatic-Pacific_Theater" class="mw-redirect" title="Asiatic-Pacific Theater">Pacific Theater</a> of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> as a staging center, training base, and <a href="/wiki/R%26R_(military)" title="R&amp;R (military)">rest and relaxation</a> site. At the peak in 1943–1944, more than 100,000 soldiers were based there. The main base of the <a href="/wiki/4th_Marine_Division_(United_States)" title="4th Marine Division (United States)">4th Marine Division</a> was in <a href="/wiki/Haiku,_Hawaii" title="Haiku, Hawaii">Haiku</a>. Beaches were used to practice <a href="/wiki/Amphibious_warfare" title="Amphibious warfare">landings</a> and train in marine demolition and sabotage. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2023_wildfires">2023 wildfires</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 2023 wildfires"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="excerpt-block"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1066933788"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/2023_Hawaii_wildfires" title="2023 Hawaii wildfires">2023 Hawaii wildfires</a>.<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2023_Hawaii_wildfires&amp;action=edit">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><div class="excerpt"> <p>In early August 2023, a series of wildfires broke out in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">U.S. state</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a>, predominantly on the island of Maui. The wind-driven fires prompted evacuations and caused widespread damage, killing at least 102 people and leaving two people missing in the town of <a href="/wiki/Lahaina,_Hawaii" title="Lahaina, Hawaii">Lahaina</a> on Maui's northwest coast. The proliferation of the wildfires was attributed to dry, gusty conditions created by a strong <a href="/wiki/High-pressure_area" title="High-pressure area">high-pressure area</a> north of Hawaii and <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Dora_(2023)" title="Hurricane Dora (2023)">Hurricane Dora</a> to the south.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_Hawaii_wildfires_ABC_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_Hawaii_wildfires_ABC-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Satellite_mapped_active_fires_and_burned_areas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Satellite_mapped_active_fires_and_burned_areas.png/220px-Satellite_mapped_active_fires_and_burned_areas.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Satellite_mapped_active_fires_and_burned_areas.png/330px-Satellite_mapped_active_fires_and_burned_areas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Satellite_mapped_active_fires_and_burned_areas.png/440px-Satellite_mapped_active_fires_and_burned_areas.png 2x" data-file-width="5000" data-file-height="5582" /></a><figcaption>MODIS satellite 1 km and VIIRS satellite 375 m active fire detections (colored by the day of burning and whether they were detected in the daytime or nighttime) and 3 m PlanetScope burned areas (red polygons) over Maui.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Development">Development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KahakuloaHead_sml.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/KahakuloaHead_sml.jpg/220px-KahakuloaHead_sml.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/KahakuloaHead_sml.jpg/330px-KahakuloaHead_sml.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/KahakuloaHead_sml.jpg/440px-KahakuloaHead_sml.jpg 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="288" /></a><figcaption>Kahakuloa Head near the tiny village of <a href="/wiki/Kahakuloa,_Hawaii" title="Kahakuloa, Hawaii">Kahakuloa</a> on the north side of west Maui</figcaption></figure> <p>The island experienced rapid population growth through 2007. At the time, Kīhei was one of the most rapidly growing towns in the United States. The island attracted many retirees, with accompanying service providers. Population growth produced strains, including traffic, housing cost/availability, and access to water. </p><p>In the 2000s, controversies raged over whether to allow continued real-estate development. <a href="/wiki/Vacation_rentals" class="mw-redirect" title="Vacation rentals">Vacation rentals</a> in residential neighborhoods became a flashpoint - many were unpermitted, and were later closed after enforcement escalated. The <a href="/wiki/Hawaii_Superferry" title="Hawaii Superferry">Hawaii Superferry</a> briefly offered interisland service, before it was banned for not having completed an <a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_statement" title="Environmental impact statement">EIS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, Maui residents convinced officials to switch to organic pesticides for highway applications after they learned that label requirements for <a href="/wiki/Glyphosate_formulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Glyphosate formulation">glyphosate formulations</a> had not been followed.<sup id="cite_ref-time2_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time2-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Water_supply">Water supply</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Water supply"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Maui County <sup id="cite_ref-PopRef_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PopRef-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>40,103</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>35,717</td><td></td><td>−10.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>38,691</td><td></td><td>8.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>62,823</td><td></td><td>62.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>91,361</td><td></td><td>45.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>117,644</td><td></td><td>28.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>144,444</td><td></td><td>22.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>168,307</td><td></td><td>16.5%</td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>The new millenium brought droughts, increasing pressure on the ʻĪao <a href="/wiki/Aquifer" title="Aquifer">aquifer</a>, with withdrawals rising above 18 million U.S. gallons (68,000 m<sup>3</sup>) per day. Recent estimates indicate that Maui has a potential supply of potable water around 476 million U.S. gallons (1,800,000 m<sup>3</sup>) per day, <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> virtually all of which drains into the ocean. </p><p>Water for agriculture comes mostly from East Maui streams, routed through a network of tunnels and ditches dug by <a href="/wiki/Chinese_immigration_to_Hawaii" title="Chinese immigration to Hawaii">Chinese</a> laborers in the 19th century. </p><p>In 2006, <a href="/wiki/Paia,_Hawaii" title="Paia, Hawaii">Paia</a> petitioned the county to avoid mixing in treated water from wells known to be contaminated with <a href="/wiki/1,2-dibromoethane" class="mw-redirect" title="1,2-dibromoethane">1,2-dibromoethane</a> and <a href="/wiki/1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane" class="mw-redirect" title="1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane">1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane</a> from former pineapple cultivation.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Agriculture companies were released from liability for these chemicals.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2009, the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Hawaiian_Affairs" title="Office of Hawaiian Affairs">Office of Hawaiian Affairs</a> and others successfully argued in court that sugar companies should reduce the amount of water they take from four streams.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fleming_Beach,_Maui.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Fleming_Beach%2C_Maui.jpg/220px-Fleming_Beach%2C_Maui.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Fleming_Beach%2C_Maui.jpg/330px-Fleming_Beach%2C_Maui.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Fleming_Beach%2C_Maui.jpg/440px-Fleming_Beach%2C_Maui.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="953" /></a><figcaption>Fleming Beach near <a href="/wiki/Kapalua,_Hawaii" title="Kapalua, Hawaii">Kapalua</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_the_United_States" title="Tourism in the United States">Tourism</a> is Maui's major industry. Other large sectors include development, retail, business services, health care, and government. Maui has a growing presence in agriculture and information technology. </p><p>Unemployment tends to be well below the US average, e.g., 1.7% in December 2006, rising to only 9% in March 2009<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> before falling to 2.1% in January, 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 2023 fires upended that norm, raising unemployment above the Hawaii and US figures.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agriculture">Agriculture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Agriculture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maui's primary agriculture products are corn and other seeds, fruits, cattle, wine, and vegetables.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Specific products include <a href="/wiki/Coffee" title="Coffee">coffee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macadamia" title="Macadamia">macadamia</a> nuts, <a href="/wiki/Papaya" title="Papaya">papaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flower" title="Flower">flowers</a> and fresh <a href="/wiki/Pineapple" title="Pineapple">pineapple</a>. In 1974, Emil Tedeschi of the <a href="/wiki/Napa_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Napa Valley">Napa Valley</a> winegrower family of <a href="/wiki/Calistoga,_California" title="Calistoga, California">Calistoga, California</a>, established the first Hawaiian commercial winery, the Tedeschi Winery (later Maui Wine) at Ulupalakua Ranch, initially focused on <a href="/wiki/Pineapple_wine" class="mw-redirect" title="Pineapple wine">pineapple wine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Historically, Maui's primary products were sugar and pineapple. <a href="/wiki/Maui_Land_%26_Pineapple_Company" title="Maui Land &amp; Pineapple Company">Maui Land &amp; Pineapple Company</a><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Hawaiian Commercial and Sugar Company<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (HC&amp;S, a subsidiary of Alexander and Baldwin Company) dominated agricultural activity. In 2016, sugar production ended.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Haliimaile Pineapple Co. grows pineapple on former Maui Land &amp; Pineapple Co. land.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2014, a Maui County referendum enacted a moratorium on <a href="/wiki/Genetic_engineering_in_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Genetic engineering in Hawaii">genetically engineered crops</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Shortly thereafter Monsanto and other agribusinesses obtained a court injunction suspending the moratorium.<sup id="cite_ref-monsanto_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-monsanto-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, Canadian pension fund Public Sector Pension Investment Board purchased A&amp;B's Maui farmlands (41,000 acres) and contracted with Mahi Pono, a subsidiary of Trinitas Partners to return these fallow lands to agriculture. Mahi Pono also has a controlling interest in Maui Cattle Company.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Information_technology">Information technology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Information technology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most technology organizations that are located on the island occupy the Maui Research &amp; Technology Park<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which is located in Kihei. This includes the Maui Research and Technology Center<sup id="cite_ref-MRTC1_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MRTC1-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Disaster_Center" title="Pacific Disaster Center">Pacific Disaster Center</a>. It is a program of the <a href="/wiki/High_Technology_Development_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="High Technology Development Corporation">High Technology Development Corporation</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-MRTC2_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MRTC2-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> an agency of the State of Hawaii, whose focus is to facilitate the growth of Hawaii's commercial high-technology sector.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Astrophysics">Astrophysics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Astrophysics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maui is an important center for advanced astronomical research. The <a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81_Observatory" title="Haleakalā Observatory">Haleakalā Observatory</a><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> was Hawaii's first astronomical research and development facility, operating at the Maui Space Surveillance Site (MSSS) electro-optical facility. "At the 10,023-foot summit of the long-dormant volcano Haleakalā, operational satellite tracking facilities are co-located with a research and development facility providing data acquisition and communication support. The high elevation, dry climate, and freedom from light pollution offer virtually year-round observation of satellites, missiles, man-made orbital debris, and astronomical objects."<sup id="cite_ref-MSSS1_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSSS1-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Snorkeling/diving"><span id="Snorkeling.2Fdiving"></span>Snorkeling/diving</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Snorkeling/diving"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Big_waves_at_Makena_Beach_(Big_Beach)_(30799850077).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Big_waves_at_Makena_Beach_%28Big_Beach%29_%2830799850077%29.jpg/220px-Big_waves_at_Makena_Beach_%28Big_Beach%29_%2830799850077%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Big_waves_at_Makena_Beach_%28Big_Beach%29_%2830799850077%29.jpg/330px-Big_waves_at_Makena_Beach_%28Big_Beach%29_%2830799850077%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Big_waves_at_Makena_Beach_%28Big_Beach%29_%2830799850077%29.jpg/440px-Big_waves_at_Makena_Beach_%28Big_Beach%29_%2830799850077%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6240" data-file-height="4160" /></a><figcaption>"Big Beach" in <a href="/wiki/Makena,_Hawaii" title="Makena, Hawaii">Makena</a>, on Maui Island's southwest shore</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Snorkeling" title="Snorkeling">Snorkeling</a> and diving are popular activities on Maui, with over 30 beaches and bays and at <a href="/wiki/Molokini" title="Molokini">Molokini</a>. Maui's trade winds tend to come from the northeast, making the most popular places to snorkel on the sheltered south and west shores. Maui's ocean water is especially clear due in part to its isolation in the <a href="/wiki/Central_Pacific_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Pacific Area">Central Pacific</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Windsurfing">Windsurfing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Windsurfing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maui is a well-known destination for <a href="/wiki/Windsurfing" title="Windsurfing">windsurfing</a>. Kanaha Beach Park is a very well-known windsurfing spot and may have stand-up paddle boarders or surfers if there are waves and no wind. Windsurfing has evolved on Maui since the early 1980s when it was recognized as an ideal location to test equipment and publicize the sport. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Surfing">Surfing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Surfing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Surfing is one of Hawaii's most popular sports. <a href="/wiki/Ho%27okipa" class="mw-redirect" title="Ho&#39;okipa">Ho'okipa</a> Beach Park is one of Maui's most famous surfing and windsurfing spots. Other frequently surfed areas include <a href="/wiki/Slaughterhouse_Beach_(Mokule%27ia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Slaughterhouse Beach (Mokule&#39;ia)">Slaughterhouse Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Honolua_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="Honolua Bay">Honolua Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peahi,_Hawaii" title="Peahi, Hawaii">Pe'ahi</a> (Jaws), and Fleming Beach. The north side absorbs the most swell during the winter season and the south and west in the summertime. Due to island blocking, summer south swells tend to be weak and rare. <a href="/wiki/Standup_paddleboarding" title="Standup paddleboarding">Standup paddleboarding</a> is popular across Maui. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kitesurfing">Kitesurfing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Kitesurfing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kitesurfing" class="mw-redirect" title="Kitesurfing">Kitesurfing</a> is popular, particularly at Kanaha Beach Park. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wing_foiling">Wing foiling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Wing foiling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wing foiling is the newest way to ride the wind, and is particularly practiced at Kahului Harbor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Hawaii" title="Tourism in Hawaii">Tourism in Hawaii</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kaanapali_beach_sunset_on_Maui_Hawaii_(45015472644).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Kaanapali_beach_sunset_on_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015472644%29.jpg/220px-Kaanapali_beach_sunset_on_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015472644%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Kaanapali_beach_sunset_on_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015472644%29.jpg/330px-Kaanapali_beach_sunset_on_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015472644%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Kaanapali_beach_sunset_on_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015472644%29.jpg/440px-Kaanapali_beach_sunset_on_Maui_Hawaii_%2845015472644%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6240" data-file-height="4160" /></a><figcaption>Kaanapali beach in Lahaina</figcaption></figure> <p>The main tourist attractions are <a href="/wiki/Hana,_Hawaii" title="Hana, Hawaii">Hāna</a> and <a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81_National_Park" title="Haleakalā National Park">Haleakalā National Park</a>. Hāna Highway runs along the east coast, crossing many streams and passing <a href="/wiki/Black_sand" title="Black sand">black sand</a> beaches and <a href="/wiki/Waterfall" title="Waterfall">waterfalls</a>. Haleakalā National Park is home to Haleakalā, a <a href="/wiki/Volcano#Volcanic_activity" title="Volcano">dormant volcano</a>. Another attraction is the <a href="/wiki/Maui_Ocean_Center" title="Maui Ocean Center">Maui Ocean Center</a> aquarium in Ma'alaea.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, visitors spend most of their time at and around the resorts in West Maui (<a href="/wiki/Kaanapali,_Hawaii" title="Kaanapali, Hawaii">Kāʻanapali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Napili-Honokowai,_Hawaii" title="Napili-Honokowai, Hawaii">Nāpili-Honokōwai</a>, Kahana, <a href="/wiki/Napili,_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Napili, Hawaii">Napili</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kapalua,_Hawaii" title="Kapalua, Hawaii">Kapalua</a>) and South Maui (Kīhei, <a href="/wiki/Wailea,_Hawaii" title="Wailea, Hawaii">Wailea</a>-<a href="/wiki/Makena,_Hawaii" title="Makena, Hawaii">Mākena</a>). Cruise ships dock at Kahului Harbor. Smaller ports at Lahaina Harbor (temporarily closed) and Maʻalaea Harbor (located between Lahaina and Kihei). The town of Lahaina was a popular attraction until the 2023 fires, but is closed indefinitely.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> While winning travel industry awards as <i>Best Island In The World</i><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in recent years some locals and environmentalists criticized what the saw as overdevelopment. Activist groups such as Save Makena<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> have taken the government to court to protect local citizens' rights.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:1008px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sunrise_over_Haleakala.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sunrise at Haleakalā"><img alt="Sunrise at Haleakalā" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Sunrise_over_Haleakala.jpg/1000px-Sunrise_over_Haleakala.jpg" decoding="async" width="1000" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Sunrise_over_Haleakala.jpg/1500px-Sunrise_over_Haleakala.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Sunrise_over_Haleakala.jpg/2000px-Sunrise_over_Haleakala.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7193" data-file-height="2113" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Sunrise_over_Haleakala.jpg" title="File:Sunrise over Haleakala.jpg"> </a></div>Sunrise at <a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81_National_Park" title="Haleakalā National Park">Haleakalā</a></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Maui_County,_Hawaii#Transportation" title="Maui County, Hawaii">Maui County, Hawaii §&#160;Transportation</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Maui_Bus" title="Maui Bus">Maui Bus</a> is a county-funded program that provides transportation around the island for nominal fares.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airports">Airports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Airports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For airports on Lānaʻi and Molokaʻi, see <a href="/wiki/Maui_County#Airports" class="mw-redirect" title="Maui County">Maui County §&#160;Airports</a>.</div> <p>Three airports provide air service to Maui: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hana_Airport" title="Hana Airport">Hana Airport</a> provides regional service to eastern Maui.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahului_Airport" title="Kahului Airport">Kahului Airport</a> in central Maui is the primary commercial airport.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapalua_Airport" title="Kapalua Airport">Kapalua Airport</a> provides regional service to western Maui.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Healthcare">Healthcare</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Healthcare"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Malama I Ke Ola Health Center and Maui Memorial Medical Center (MMMC) are the only acute care hospital in <a href="/wiki/Maui_County,_Hawaii" title="Maui County, Hawaii">Maui County</a>. Kula Hospital is a critical access hospital located on the southern half in the rural town of <a href="/wiki/Kula,_Hawaii" title="Kula, Hawaii">Kula</a>. Kula Hospital is an MMMC affiliate. Although not technically a hospital or emergency room, Hana Health Clinic (or Hana Medical Center), works in cooperation with American Medical Response and MMMC to stabilize and transport patients with emergent medical conditions. These facilities operate 24/7.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_relations">International relations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: International relations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Maui is <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">twinned</a> with: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Funchal" title="Funchal">Funchal, Madeira</a>, Portugal</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru"><img alt="Peru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Arequipa" title="Arequipa">Arequipa</a>, Perú</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Quezon_City" title="Quezon City">Quezon City</a>, Philippines, since 6 March 1970<sup id="cite_ref-QuezonCityGovPH-SisterCities2_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-QuezonCityGovPH-SisterCities2-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sil_Lai_Abrams" title="Sil Lai Abrams">Sil Lai Abrams</a>, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luther_Aholo" title="Luther Aholo">Luther Aholo</a> (1833– 1888), politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lydia_Ka%CA%BBonohiponiponiokalani_Aholo" title="Lydia Kaʻonohiponiponiokalani Aholo">Lydia Kaʻonohiponiponiokalani Aholo</a> (1878– 1979), daughter of Queen <a href="/wiki/Lili%CA%BBuokalani" title="Liliʻuokalani">Liliʻuokalani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_M._Alexander" title="Wallace M. Alexander">Wallace M. Alexander</a> (1869– 1939), businessman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irmgard_Farden_Aluli" title="Irmgard Farden Aluli">Irmgard Farden Aluli</a> (1911– 2001), songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renee_Alway" title="Renee Alway">Renee Alway</a>, fashion model</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_C._Armstrong" title="Samuel C. Armstrong">Samuel C. Armstrong</a> (1839– 1893), Union Army general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Berman" title="Chris Berman">Chris Berman</a>, ESPN sportscaster<sup id="cite_ref-bsmre_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bsmre-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cedric_Ceballos" title="Cedric Ceballos">Cedric Ceballos</a>, former <a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a> basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chong" title="Charlie Chong">Charlie Chong</a> (1926– 2007), politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Cooper" title="Alice Cooper">Alice Cooper</a>, musician<sup id="cite_ref-cr_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cr-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Cornwell" title="William H. Cornwell">William H. Cornwell</a> (1843– 1903), businessman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destin_Daniel_Cretton" title="Destin Daniel Cretton">Destin Daniel Cretton</a>, film director and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dylan_Donkin" title="Dylan Donkin">Dylan Donkin</a>, rock musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lani_Doherty" title="Lani Doherty">Lani Doherty</a>, surfer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a>, actor/director<sup id="cite_ref-bsmre_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bsmre-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Eszterhas" title="Joe Eszterhas">Joe Eszterhas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Americans" title="Hungarian Americans">Hungarian-American</a> screenwriter and author<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Wright_Everett" title="Thomas Wright Everett">Thomas Wright Everett</a> (1823– 1895), former governor of Maui (1882– 1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Field_(American_football)" title="Harry Field (American football)">Harry Field</a> (1911– 1964), former American football player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mick_Fleetwood" title="Mick Fleetwood">Mick Fleetwood</a>, musician<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Fornander" title="Abraham Fornander">Abraham Fornander</a> (1812– 1887), judge</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Gannon" title="Beverly Gannon">Beverly Gannon</a>, chef</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amy_H%C4%81naiali%CA%BBi_Gilliom" title="Amy Hānaialiʻi Gilliom">Amy Hānaialiʻi Gilliom</a>, songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendall_Grove" title="Kendall Grove">Kendall Grove</a>, mixed martial artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barney_F._Hajiro" title="Barney F. Hajiro">Barney F. Hajiro</a> (1916– 2011), <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._N._Hale%CA%BBole" title="S. N. Haleʻole">S. N. Haleʻole</a> (1819– 1866), writer and historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Harrelson" title="Woody Harrelson">Woody Harrelson</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-bsmre_66-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bsmre-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Harrison" title="George Harrison">George Harrison</a> (1943– 2001), musician/guitarist of <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hon_Chew_Hee" title="Hon Chew Hee">Hon Chew Hee</a> (1906– 1993), artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Kahalekula_Ka%CA%BBauwai" title="David Kahalekula Kaʻauwai">David Kahalekula Kaʻauwai</a> (1833– 1856), politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hoapili_Ka%CA%BBauwai" title="William Hoapili Kaʻauwai">William Hoapili Kaʻauwai</a> (1835– 1874), politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zorobabela_Ka%CA%BBauwai" title="Zorobabela Kaʻauwai">Zorobabela Kaʻauwai</a> (1799– 1856), politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_K" title="Willie K">Willie K</a> (1960– 2020), musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_T._Kaho%CA%BBohanohano" title="Anthony T. Kahoʻohanohano">Anthony T. Kahoʻohanohano</a> (1930– 1951), <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapahei_Kauai" title="Kapahei Kauai">Kapahei Kauai</a> (1825– 1893), judge</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helio_Koa%CA%BBeloa" title="Helio Koaʻeloa">Helio Koaʻeloa</a> (1815– 1846), missionary</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamaka_K%C5%ABkona" title="Kamaka Kūkona">Kamaka Kūkona</a>, musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson" title="Kris Kristofferson">Kris Kristofferson</a>, musician<sup id="cite_ref-bsmre_66-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bsmre-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a> (1902– 1974), aviator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antony_Garrett_Lisi" title="Antony Garrett Lisi">Garrett Lisi</a>, physicist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Makee" title="James Makee">James Makee</a> (1813– 1879), businessman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Malo" title="David Malo">David Malo</a> (1793– 1853), historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecilia_Suyat_Marshall" title="Cecilia Suyat Marshall">Cecilia Suyat Marshall</a>, historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patsy_Mink" title="Patsy Mink">Patsy Mink</a> (1927– 2002), lawyer and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Miyamoto" title="Andy Miyamoto">Andy Miyamoto</a>, former baseball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Murray_(musician)" title="Dave Murray (musician)">Dave Murray</a>, musician/guitarist of <a href="/wiki/Iron_Maiden" title="Iron Maiden">Iron Maiden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Nabors" title="Jim Nabors">Jim Nabors</a> (1930– 2017), actor/singer<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Naea" title="George Naea">George Naea</a> (died 1854), high chief of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Hawaii">Kingdom of Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Nagata" title="Linda Nagata">Linda Nagata</a>, author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betsy_Nagelsen" title="Betsy Nagelsen">Betsy Nagelsen</a>, former tennis player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Nelson" title="Don Nelson">Don Nelson</a>, former NBA basketball player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-bsmre_66-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bsmre-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Nelson" title="Willie Nelson">Willie Nelson</a>, musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Ongais" title="Danny Ongais">Danny Ongais</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Championship_Auto_Racing_Teams" title="Championship Auto Racing Teams">CART</a>, <a href="/wiki/IndyCar_Series" title="IndyCar Series">IndyCar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalani_Pe%27a" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalani Pe&#39;a">Kalani Pe'a</a>, songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Peterson_(guitarist)" title="Jeff Peterson (guitarist)">Jeff Peterson</a>, musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poncie_Ponce" title="Poncie Ponce">Poncie Ponce</a> (1933– 2013), actor and comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Pryor" title="Richard Pryor">Richard Pryor</a> (1940– 2005) comedian<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puaaiki" title="Puaaiki">Puaaiki</a> (1785– 1844), preacher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Reeves_(YouTuber)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Reeves (YouTuber)">Michael Reeves</a>, YouTube personality</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keali%CA%BBi_Reichel" title="Kealiʻi Reichel">Kealiʻi Reichel</a>, musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Rock" title="Bob Rock">Bob Rock</a>, musician/record producer<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Rodgers" title="Will Rodgers">Will Rodgers</a>, <a href="/wiki/NASCAR" title="NASCAR">NASCAR</a> driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadashi_Sato" title="Tadashi Sato">Tadashi Sato</a> (1923– 2005), artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Scott_(soccer)" title="Daniel Scott (soccer)">Daniel Scott</a>, American soccer player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zach_Scott" title="Zach Scott">Zach Scott</a>, American soccer player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Stone_(karate)" title="Mike Stone (karate)">Mike Stone</a>, martial artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Suzuki" title="Kurt Suzuki">Kurt Suzuki</a>, baseball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannibal_Tavares" title="Hannibal Tavares">Hannibal Tavares</a> (1919– 1998), politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanekoa_Texeira" title="Kanekoa Texeira">Kanekoa Texeira</a>, a former baseball pitcher who is currently the manager for the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Braves" title="Mississippi Braves">Mississippi Braves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiana_Tom" title="Kiana Tom">Kiana Tom</a>, television host for <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Tribe" title="Rose Tribe">Rose Tribe</a> (1890– 1934), singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shan_Tsutsui" title="Shan Tsutsui">Shan Tsutsui</a>, former Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii (2012– 2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Tyler" title="Steven Tyler">Steven Tyler</a>, lead singer of <a href="/wiki/Aerosmith" title="Aerosmith">Aerosmith</a><sup id="cite_ref-bsmre_66-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bsmre-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camile_Velasco" title="Camile Velasco">Camile Velasco</a>, singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shane_Victorino" title="Shane Victorino">Shane Victorino</a>, former baseball outfielder<sup id="cite_ref-bsmre_66-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bsmre-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armine_von_Tempski" title="Armine von Tempski">Armine von Tempski</a> (1892– 1943), writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_William_Wilcox" title="Robert William Wilcox">Robert William Wilcox</a> (1855– 1903), politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Wilson" title="Owen Wilson">Owen Wilson</a>, actor<sup id="cite_ref-bsmre_66-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bsmre-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey" title="Oprah Winfrey">Oprah Winfrey</a>, talk show host<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becky_Worley" title="Becky Worley">Becky Worley</a>, journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weird_Al_Yankovic" class="mw-redirect" title="Weird Al Yankovic">Weird Al Yankovic</a>, musician<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_Yonamine" title="Wally Yonamine">Wally Yonamine</a> (1925– 2011), athlete</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/32px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/48px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/64px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hawaii" title="Portal:Hawaii">Hawaii portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg/28px-Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg/42px-Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg/56px-Ic%C3%B4ne_Ile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Islands" title="Portal:Islands">Islands portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Hawaii#Maui" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Hawaii">National Register of Historic Places listings for Maui</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ElevationRef-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ElevationRef_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://files.hawaii.gov/dbedt/economic/databook/2015-individual/05/051315.pdf">"Table 5.13 – Elevation of Major Summits"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, <i>The State of Hawaii Data Book 2015</i>, State of Hawaii, 2015, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170207131313/http://files.hawaii.gov/dbedt/economic/databook/2015-individual/05/051315.pdf">archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on February 7, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 23,</span> 2007</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Table+5.13+%E2%80%93+Elevation+of+Major+Summits&amp;rft.btitle=The+State+of+Hawaii+Data+Book+2015&amp;rft.pub=State+of+Hawaii&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffiles.hawaii.gov%2Fdbedt%2Feconomic%2Fdatabook%2F2015-individual%2F05%2F051315.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=82975">"Hawaii January 29, 2014"</a>. January 29, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150110044108/http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=82975">Archived</a> from the original on January 10, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hawaii+January+29%2C+2014&amp;rft.date=2014-01-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fearthobservatory.nasa.gov%2FIOTD%2Fview.php%3Fid%3D82975&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKinney1956" class="citation journal cs1">Kinney, Ruby Kawena (1956). "A Non-purist View of Morphomorphemic Variations in Hawaiian Speech". <i>Journal of the Polynesian Society</i>. <b>65</b> (3): 282–286.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Polynesian+Society&amp;rft.atitle=A+Non-purist+View+of+Morphomorphemic+Variations+in+Hawaiian+Speech&amp;rft.volume=65&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=282-286&amp;rft.date=1956&amp;rft.aulast=Kinney&amp;rft.aufirst=Ruby+Kawena&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SizeRef-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SizeRef_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/info/economic/databook/db2004/section05.pdf">"Table 5.08 – Land Area of Islands: 2000"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, <i>2004 State of Hawaii Data Book</i>, State of Hawaii, 2004, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120201054628/http://hawaii.gov/dbedt/info/economic/databook/db2004/section05.pdf">archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on February 1, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 23,</span> 2007</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Table+5.08+%E2%80%93+Land+Area+of+Islands%3A+2000&amp;rft.btitle=2004+State+of+Hawaii+Data+Book&amp;rft.pub=State+of+Hawaii&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hawaii.gov%2Fdbedt%2Finfo%2Feconomic%2Fdatabook%2Fdb2004%2Fsection05.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PopRef-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PopRef_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PopRef_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/info/economic/databook/db2010/section01.pdf">"Table 1.05 – Resident Population of Islands 1950 to 2010"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, <i>2010 State of Hawaii Data Book</i>, State of Hawaii, 2010, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120813085700/http://hawaii.gov/dbedt/info/economic/databook/db2010/section01.pdf">archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on August 13, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 25,</span> 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Table+1.05+%E2%80%93+Resident+Population+of+Islands+1950+to+2010&amp;rft.btitle=2010+State+of+Hawaii+Data+Book&amp;rft.pub=State+of+Hawaii&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hawaii.gov%2Fdbedt%2Finfo%2Feconomic%2Fdatabook%2Fdb2010%2Fsection01.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNyakundi,_Colvin_TonyaDavidson,_John2016" class="citation book cs1">Nyakundi, Colvin Tonya; Davidson, John (March 22, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0GLLCwAAQBAJ&amp;q=kahului+is+the+commercial+and+financial+hub&amp;pg=PA193"><i>Traveling to Maui Island: The Ultimate and Most Comprehensive Guidebook</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Mendon,_Utah" title="Mendon, Utah">Mendon, Utah</a>: Mendon Cottage Books. p.&#160;193. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781310226106" title="Special:BookSources/9781310226106"><bdi>9781310226106</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 14,</span> 2020</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Traveling+to+Maui+Island%3A+The+Ultimate+and+Most+Comprehensive+Guidebook&amp;rft.place=Mendon%2C+Utah&amp;rft.pages=193&amp;rft.pub=Mendon+Cottage+Books&amp;rft.date=2016-03-22&amp;rft.isbn=9781310226106&amp;rft.au=Nyakundi%2C+Colvin+Tonya&amp;rft.au=Davidson%2C+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0GLLCwAAQBAJ%26q%3Dkahului%2Bis%2Bthe%2Bcommercial%2Band%2Bfinancial%2Bhub%26pg%3DPA193&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1987nytimes2-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1987nytimes2_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHornblower" class="citation web cs1">Hornblower, Malabar. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1987/09/13/travel/a-historic-hub-where-the-sun-sets-on-maui.html">"A Historic Hub Where the Sun Sets on Maui"</a>. <i>NYTimes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NYTimes&amp;rft.atitle=A+Historic+Hub+Where+the+Sun+Sets+on+Maui&amp;rft.aulast=Hornblower&amp;rft.aufirst=Malabar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1987%2F09%2F13%2Ftravel%2Fa-historic-hub-where-the-sun-sets-on-maui.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2022-tourism2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2022-tourism2_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTanji" class="citation web cs1">Tanji, Melissa. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mauinews.com/news/local-news/2023/02/2-9m-visitors-to-maui-spent-5-69b-in-2022/">"2.9M visitors to Maui spent $5.69B in 2022"</a>. <i>mauinews.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=volcanoes.usgs.gov&amp;rft.atitle=Hawaiian+Volcano+Observatory&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvolcanoes.usgs.gov%2Fobservatories%2Fhvo%2Fhvo_monitoring.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usgs.gov/news/volcano-watch-youngest-lava-flows-east-maui-probably-older-ad-1790">"Volcano Watch — Youngest lava flows on East Maui probably older than A.D. 1790"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 8,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Maui+Land+%26+Pineapple+Company+homepage&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mauiland.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hcsugar.com/">"Commercial and Sugar Company"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210415040241/http://www.hcsugar.com/">Archived</a> from the original on April 15, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 8,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Institute+for+Astronomy%2C+Maui+homepage&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ifa.hawaii.edu%2Fhaleakala%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MSSS1-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MSSS1_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929060740/http://www.maui.com/mrtc/msss.cfm">"Maui Space Surveillance Site"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maui.com/mrtc/msss.cfm">the original</a> on September 29, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 4,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Maui+Space+Surveillance+Site&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.maui.com%2Fmrtc%2Fmsss.cfm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mauioceancenter.com/">"Maui Ocean Center | The Aquarium of Hawai'i"</a>. <i>Maui Ocean Center</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Maui+Ocean+Center&amp;rft.atitle=Maui+Ocean+Center+%7C+The+Aquarium+of+Hawai%27i&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmauioceancenter.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180126012702/http://lahainatown.com/lahaina-history.php">"Lahaina Town History Timeline | Maui, Hawaii Events"</a>. <i>lahainatown.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lahainatown.com/lahaina-history.php">the original</a> on January 26, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=lahainatown.com&amp;rft.atitle=Lahaina+Town+History+Timeline+%7C+Maui%2C+Hawaii+Events&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flahainatown.com%2Flahaina-history.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091222080740/http://www.visitmaui.com/resources/public/mvb/pdfs/CNT%202009%20Maui%20Best%20Island.pdf">"Best Island In The World"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Press release). Maui Visitors Bureau. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitmaui.com/resources/public/mvb/pdfs/CNT%202009%20Maui%20Best%20Island.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on December 22, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Best+Island+In+The+World&amp;rft.pub=Maui+Visitors+Bureau&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitmaui.com%2Fresources%2Fpublic%2Fmvb%2Fpdfs%2FCNT%25202009%2520Maui%2520Best%2520Island.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://savemakena.org/">"Save Makena"</a>. <i>Save Makena</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190209124612/http://savemakena.org/">Archived</a> from the original on February 9, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Save+Makena&amp;rft.atitle=Save+Makena&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsavemakena.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTayfun_King_Fast_Track2009" class="citation news cs1">Tayfun King Fast Track (March 9, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/player/nol/newsid_7930000/newsid_7932500/7932577.stm?bw=bb&amp;mp=wm&amp;news=1&amp;nol_storyid=7932577&amp;bbcws=1">"Concerns Of Overdevelopment In Maui"</a>. BBC World News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210314104620/http://news.bbc.co.uk/player/nol/newsid_7930000/newsid_7932500/7932577.stm?bw=bb&amp;mp=wm&amp;news=1&amp;nol_storyid=7932577&amp;bbcws=1">Archived</a> from the original on March 14, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 9,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Concerns+Of+Overdevelopment+In+Maui&amp;rft.date=2009-03-09&amp;rft.au=Tayfun+King+Fast+Track&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fplayer%2Fnol%2Fnewsid_7930000%2Fnewsid_7932500%2F7932577.stm%3Fbw%3Dbb%26mp%3Dwm%26news%3D1%26nol_storyid%3D7932577%26bbcws%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.co.maui.hi.us/index.aspx?NID=605">"Bus Service Information"</a>. County of Maui. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160313082343/http://co.maui.hi.us/index.aspx?nid=605">Archived</a> from the original on March 13, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 8,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bus+Service+Information&amp;rft.pub=County+of+Maui&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.co.maui.hi.us%2Findex.aspx%3FNID%3D605&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mauimemorialmedical.org/our-hospital/default.aspx">"Maui Memorial Medical Center"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141101195627/http://mauimemorialmedical.org/our-hospital/default.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on November 1, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Maui+Memorial+Medical+Center&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mauimemorialmedical.org%2Four-hospital%2Fdefault.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mauimemorialmedical.org/our-family/kula-hospital/default.aspx">"Kula Hospital"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141017121153/http://www.mauimemorialmedical.org/our-family/kula-hospital/default.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kula+Hospital&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mauimemorialmedical.org%2Four-family%2Fkula-hospital%2Fdefault.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hanahealth.org/page/hana-health">"Hana Health Clinic"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141017145204/http://hanahealth.org/page/hana-health">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hana+Health+Clinic&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhanahealth.org%2Fpage%2Fhana-health&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-QuezonCityGovPH-SisterCities2-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-QuezonCityGovPH-SisterCities2_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171001010801/http://quezoncity.gov.ph/index.php/quezon-city-business-district/350-sister-cities">"Sister Cities"</a>. <i>The Local Government of Quezon City</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://quezoncity.gov.ph/index.php/quezon-city-business-district/350-sister-cities">the original</a> on October 1, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 9,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Local+Government+of+Quezon+City&amp;rft.atitle=Sister+Cities&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fquezoncity.gov.ph%2Findex.php%2Fquezon-city-business-district%2F350-sister-cities&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bsmre-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bsmre_66-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bsmre_66-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bsmre_66-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bsmre_66-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bsmre_66-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bsmre_66-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bsmre_66-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bsmre_66-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.buyorsellmauirealestate.com/famous-celebrities-maui/">"Celebrities in Maui Hawaii"</a>. Buy or Sell Maui Real Estate. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200627023806/https://www.buyorsellmauirealestate.com/famous-celebrities-maui/">Archived</a> from the original on June 27, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Celebrities+in+Maui+Hawaii&amp;rft.pub=Buy+or+Sell+Maui+Real+Estate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.buyorsellmauirealestate.com%2Ffamous-celebrities-maui%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWILNER2017" class="citation news cs1">WILNER, BARRY (May 1, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gazettenet.com/Chris-Berman-changing-role-at-ESPN-7303824">"Chris Berman changing role at ESPN"</a>. Associated Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200623060743/https://www.gazettenet.com/Chris-Berman-changing-role-at-ESPN-7303824">Archived</a> from the original on June 23, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Chris+Berman+changing+role+at+ESPN&amp;rft.date=2017-05-01&amp;rft.aulast=WILNER&amp;rft.aufirst=BARRY&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gazettenet.com%2FChris-Berman-changing-role-at-ESPN-7303824&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cr-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cr_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJOHN_DALY2019" class="citation web cs1">JOHN DALY (January 4, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://californiarocker.com/2019/01/04/alice-cooper-spends-new-years-eve-with-lynda-carter-steven-tyler-on-maui/">"Alice Cooper Spends New Year's Eve with Lynda Carter, Steven Tyler in Hawaii"</a>. <i>californiarocker.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200625052206/https://californiarocker.com/2019/01/04/alice-cooper-spends-new-years-eve-with-lynda-carter-steven-tyler-on-maui/">Archived</a> from the original on June 25, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2020</span>. <q>All are friends and neighbors on the island of Maui, commonly referred to as "Mauifornia" for its overwhelming population of Californians on the island.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=californiarocker.com&amp;rft.atitle=Alice+Cooper+Spends+New+Year%27s+Eve+with+Lynda+Carter%2C+Steven+Tyler+in+Hawaii&amp;rft.date=2019-01-04&amp;rft.au=JOHN+DALY&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcaliforniarocker.com%2F2019%2F01%2F04%2Falice-cooper-spends-new-years-eve-with-lynda-carter-steven-tyler-on-maui%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/2009/02/06/february-6-2009-joe-eszterhas/2170/">"Joe Eszterhas February 6, 2009"</a>. <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a>. February 6, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200726225823/https://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/2009/02/06/february-6-2009-joe-eszterhas/2170/">Archived</a> from the original on July 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joe+Eszterhas+February+6%2C+2009&amp;rft.pub=PBS&amp;rft.date=2009-02-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwnet%2Freligionandethics%2F2009%2F02%2F06%2Ffebruary-6-2009-joe-eszterhas%2F2170%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Wood2019" class="citation web cs1">Paul Wood (July 6, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mauimagazine.net/rock-meets-mountain">"Rock Meets Mountain: This Kula abode is where Mick Fleetwood unscrews up"</a>. <i>mauimagazine.net</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200626153334/https://www.mauimagazine.net/rock-meets-mountain/">Archived</a> from the original on June 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2020</span>. <q>…he makes it clear that the Napili house is the actual domicile…</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=mauimagazine.net&amp;rft.atitle=Rock+Meets+Mountain%3A+This+Kula+abode+is+where+Mick+Fleetwood+unscrews+up.&amp;rft.date=2019-07-06&amp;rft.au=Paul+Wood&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mauimagazine.net%2Frock-meets-mountain&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHuntley2006" class="citation book cs1">Huntley, Elliot (2006) [2004]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rcg50S6jLnoC"><i>Mystical One: George Harrison: After the Break-up of the Beatles</i></a>. Guernica Editions. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55071-197-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55071-197-4"><bdi>978-1-55071-197-4</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200801213142/https://books.google.com/books?id=rcg50S6jLnoC">Archived</a> from the original on August 1, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 23,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Mystical+One%3A+George+Harrison%3A+After+the+Break-up+of+the+Beatles&amp;rft.pub=Guernica+Editions&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-55071-197-4&amp;rft.aulast=Huntley&amp;rft.aufirst=Elliot&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Drcg50S6jLnoC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfgate.com/realestate/article/Aloha-Jim-Nabors-Massive-170-Acre-Maui-Retreat-14488793.php">"Aloha! Jim Nabors' Massive 170-Acre Maui Retreat Is Available for $4.5M"</a>. <i>sfgate.com</i>. October 3, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200626103321/https://www.sfgate.com/realestate/article/Aloha-Jim-Nabors-Massive-170-Acre-Maui-Retreat-14488793.php">Archived</a> from the original on June 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=sfgate.com&amp;rft.atitle=Aloha%21+Jim+Nabors%27+Massive+170-Acre+Maui+Retreat+Is+Available+for+%244.5M&amp;rft.date=2019-10-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Frealestate%2Farticle%2FAloha-Jim-Nabors-Massive-170-Acre-Maui-Retreat-14488793.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Oricchio1995" class="citation news cs1">Michael Oricchio (May 31, 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-1995-05-31-1995151149-story.html">"Pryor wrote the book on comedy and now, a memoir of his tumultuous life"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201026135831/https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-1995-05-31-1995151149-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Pryor+wrote+the+book+on+comedy+and+now%2C+a+memoir+of+his+tumultuous+life&amp;rft.date=1995-05-31&amp;rft.au=Michael+Oricchio&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltimoresun.com%2Fnews%2Fbs-xpm-1995-05-31-1995151149-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDarren_Paltrowitz2019" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Darren_Paltrowitz" title="Darren Paltrowitz">Darren Paltrowitz</a> (July 6, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agloballifestyle.com/legendary-music-producer-bob-rock-on-why-he-has-called-hawaii-home-for-20-years/">"Legendary Music Producer Bob Rock On Why He Has Lived In Hawaii For 20+ Years"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200626002850/http://www.agloballifestyle.com/legendary-music-producer-bob-rock-on-why-he-has-called-hawaii-home-for-20-years/">Archived</a> from the original on June 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2020</span>. <q>My home is basically the island…</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Legendary+Music+Producer+Bob+Rock+On+Why+He+Has+Lived+In+Hawaii+For+20%2B+Years&amp;rft.date=2019-07-06&amp;rft.au=Darren+Paltrowitz&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.agloballifestyle.com%2Flegendary-music-producer-bob-rock-on-why-he-has-called-hawaii-home-for-20-years%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTinkerBoyette2023" class="citation news cs1">Tinker, Ben; Boyette, Chris (August 11, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/08/11/entertainment/oprah-winfrey-maui-wildfire-shelters/index.html">"Oprah Winfrey visits residents in shelters affected by Maui wildfires"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Oprah+Winfrey+visits+residents+in+shelters+affected+by+Maui+wildfires&amp;rft.date=2023-08-11&amp;rft.aulast=Tinker&amp;rft.aufirst=Ben&amp;rft.au=Boyette%2C+Chris&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2023%2F08%2F11%2Fentertainment%2Foprah-winfrey-maui-wildfire-shelters%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weirdal.com/archives/faq/">"Frequently Asked Questions"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200625035833/https://www.weirdal.com/archives/faq/">Archived</a> from the original on June 25, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Frequently+Asked+Questions&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.weirdal.com%2Farchives%2Ffaq%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKyselkaLanterman1980" class="citation book cs1">Kyselka, Will; Lanterman, Ray E. (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tVs_CA7azz0C"><i>Maui, How It Came to Be</i></a>. University of Hawaii Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8248-0530-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8248-0530-2"><bdi>978-0-8248-0530-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Maui%2C+How+It+Came+to+Be&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Hawaii+Press&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8248-0530-2&amp;rft.aulast=Kyselka&amp;rft.aufirst=Will&amp;rft.au=Lanterman%2C+Ray+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtVs_CA7azz0C&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaui" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maui&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style 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img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Maui</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Maui" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Maui">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Maui" class="extiw" title="c:Maui">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Maui" class="extiw" title="n:Special:Search/Maui">News</a> from Wikinews</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Maui" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Maui">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Maui" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Maui">Texts</a> from Wikisource</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Maui" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/Maui">Textbooks</a> from Wikibooks</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Maui" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/Maui">Resources</a> from Wikiversity</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/41px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/54px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Maui" class="extiw" title="voy:Maui">Travel information</a> from Wikivoyage</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.co.maui.hi.us/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.ksbe.edu/kmslc/files/2014/11/aaamaui1.pdf">High resolution Moku/Ahupua'a 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_Hawaii" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hawaii" title="Template:Hawaii"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hawaii" title="Template talk:Hawaii"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hawaii" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hawaii"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_of_Hawaii" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">State of <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu</a></b> (capital)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Hawaii-related_articles" title="Index of Hawaii-related articles">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Hawaii" title="Outline of Hawaii">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Hawaii" title="Constitution of Hawaii">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Hawaii" title="United States congressional delegations from Hawaii">Delegations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_and_settlement_of_Hawaii" title="Discovery and settlement of Hawaii">Discovery and settlement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_Hawaii" title="List of earthquakes in Hawaii">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Islands" title="Hawaiian Islands">Geography</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian%E2%80%93Emperor_seamount_chain" title="Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain">Seamount</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii#Governance" title="Hawaii">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiianization" title="Hawaiianization">Hawaiianization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Hawaii" title="History of Hawaii">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hawaii_hurricanes" title="List of Hawaii hurricanes">Hurricanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Hawaii" title="List of islands of Hawaii">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%AB%CA%BB%C4%93_Petitions" title="Kūʻē Petitions">Kūʻē Petitions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Hawaii" title="Music of Hawaii">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_Hawaiians" title="Native Hawaiians">Native Hawaiians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_language" title="Hawaiian language">ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi (Hawaiian Language)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hawaii_state_parks" title="List of Hawaii state parks">Parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Harbor_National_Memorial" title="Pearl Harbor National Memorial">Pearl Harbor National Memorial</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USS_Arizona_Memorial" title="USS Arizona Memorial">USS <i>Arizona</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Hawaii" title="List of people from Hawaii">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hawaii_state_symbols" title="List of Hawaii state symbols">State symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Hawaii" title="Tourism in Hawaii">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_Hawaii" title="Transportation in Hawaii">Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Unification of Hawaii">Unification</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_architecture" title="Hawaiian architecture">Hawaiian architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Hawaii" title="Abortion in Hawaii">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Climate change in Hawaii">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Hawaii" title="Crime in Hawaii">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuisine_of_Hawaii" title="Cuisine of Hawaii">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_the_Native_Hawaiians" title="Culture of the Native Hawaiians">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii#Demographics" title="Hawaii">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii#Economy" title="Hawaii">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_State_Department_of_Education" title="Hawaii State Department of Education">Education</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_Hawaii" title="List of colleges and universities in Hawaii">Colleges and universities</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Hawaii" title="Energy in Hawaii">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_laws_in_Hawaii" title="Gun laws in Hawaii">Gun laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Homelessness in Hawaii">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Hawaii">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folklore_in_Hawaii" title="Folklore in Hawaii">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Hawaii" title="Media in Hawaii">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Hawaii" title="Politics of Hawaii">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sports_in_Hawaii" title="Category:Sports in Hawaii">Sports</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Islands" title="Hawaiian Islands">Main islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_(island)" title="Hawaii (island)">Hawaiʻi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahoolawe" class="mw-redirect" title="Kahoolawe">Kahoʻolawe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kauai" title="Kauai">Kauaʻi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanai" title="Lanai">Lānaʻi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Maui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molokai" title="Molokai">Molokaʻi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niihau" title="Niihau">Niʻihau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oahu" title="Oahu">Oʻahu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Hawaiian_Islands" title="Northwestern Hawaiian Islands">Northwestern <br /> Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Frigate_Shoals" title="French Frigate Shoals">French Frigate Shoals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Pinnacles" title="Gardner Pinnacles">Gardner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kure_Atoll" title="Kure Atoll">Kure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laysan" title="Laysan">Laysan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisianski_Island" title="Lisianski Island">Lisianski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maro_Reef" title="Maro Reef">Maro Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Necker_Island_(Hawaii)" title="Necker Island (Hawaii)">Necker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihoa" title="Nihoa">Nihoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_and_Hermes_Atoll" title="Pearl and Hermes Atoll">Pearl and Hermes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Hawaii" title="List of places in Hawaii">Notable communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hilo,_Hawaii" title="Hilo, Hawaii">Hilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahului,_Hawaii" title="Kahului, Hawaii">Kahului</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kailua-Kona,_Hawaii" title="Kailua-Kona, Hawaii">Kailua-Kona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaneohe,_Hawaii" title="Kaneohe, Hawaii">Kāneʻohe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapolei,_Hawaii" title="Kapolei, Hawaii">Kapolei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kihei,_Hawaii" title="Kihei, Hawaii">Kihei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lihue,_Hawaii" title="Lihue, Hawaii">Līhuʻe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_City,_Hawaii" title="Pearl City, Hawaii">Pearl City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waipahu,_Hawaii" title="Waipahu, Hawaii">Waipahu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Hawaii" title="List of counties in Hawaii">Counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_County,_Hawaii" title="Hawaii County, Hawaii">Hawaiʻi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honolulu_County,_Hawaii" title="Honolulu County, Hawaii">Honolulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalawao_County,_Hawaii" title="Kalawao County, Hawaii">Kalawao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kauai_County,_Hawaii" title="Kauai County, Hawaii">Kauaʻi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maui_County,_Hawaii" title="Maui County, Hawaii">Maui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-statehood history</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bayonet_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayonet Constitution">Bayonet Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Kingdom" title="Hawaiian Kingdom">Hawaiian Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Renaissance" title="Hawaiian Renaissance">Hawaiian Renaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_sovereignty_movement" title="Hawaiian sovereignty movement">Hawaiian sovereignty movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overthrow_of_the_Hawaiian_Kingdom" title="Overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom">Overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territory_of_Hawaii" title="Territory of Hawaii">Territory of Hawaii</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/32px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/48px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Hawaii.svg/64px-Flag_of_Hawaii.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hawaii" title="Portal:Hawaii">Hawaii&#32;portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Islands,_municipalities,_and_communities_of_Maui_County,_Hawaii,_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Maui_County,_Hawaii" title="Template:Maui County, Hawaii"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Maui_County,_Hawaii" title="Template talk:Maui County, Hawaii"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Maui_County,_Hawaii" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Maui County, Hawaii"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Islands,_municipalities,_and_communities_of_Maui_County,_Hawaii,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Islands, municipalities, and communities of <a href="/wiki/Maui_County,_Hawaii" title="Maui County, Hawaii"><span class="region">Maui County, Hawaii</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Wailuku,_Hawaii" title="Wailuku, Hawaii"><span>Wailuku</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haiku-Pauwela,_Hawaii" title="Haiku-Pauwela, Hawaii">Haiku-Pauwela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haliimaile,_Hawaii" title="Haliimaile, Hawaii">Haliimaile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hana,_Hawaii" title="Hana, Hawaii">Hana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaanapali,_Hawaii" title="Kaanapali, Hawaii">Kaanapali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahului,_Hawaii" title="Kahului, Hawaii">Kahului</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapalua,_Hawaii" title="Kapalua, Hawaii">Kapalua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaunakakai,_Hawaii" title="Kaunakakai, Hawaii">Kaunakakai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keokea,_Maui_County,_Hawaii" title="Keokea, Maui County, Hawaii">Keokea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kihei,_Hawaii" title="Kihei, Hawaii">Kihei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kualapuu,_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Kualapuu, Hawaii">Kualapuu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kula,_Hawaii" title="Kula, Hawaii">Kula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahaina,_Hawaii" title="Lahaina, Hawaii">Lahaina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanai_City,_Hawaii" title="Lanai City, Hawaii">Lanai City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Launiupoko,_Hawaii" title="Launiupoko, Hawaii">Launiupoko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maalaea,_Hawaii" title="Maalaea, Hawaii">Maalaea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahinahina,_Hawaii" title="Mahinahina, Hawaii">Mahinahina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makawao,_Hawaii" title="Makawao, Hawaii">Makawao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makena,_Hawaii" title="Makena, Hawaii">Makena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manele,_Hawaii" title="Manele, Hawaii">Manele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maunaloa,_Hawaii" title="Maunaloa, Hawaii">Maunaloa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napili-Honokowai,_Hawaii" title="Napili-Honokowai, Hawaii">Napili-Honokowai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olinda,_Hawaii" title="Olinda, Hawaii">Olinda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olowalu,_Hawaii" title="Olowalu, Hawaii">Olowalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paia,_Hawaii" title="Paia, Hawaii">Paia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pukalani,_Hawaii" title="Pukalani, Hawaii">Pukalani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CA%BBUalapu%CA%BBe,_Hawaii" title="ʻUalapuʻe, Hawaii">ʻUalapuʻe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waihee-Waiehu,_Hawaii" title="Waihee-Waiehu, Hawaii">Waihee-Waiehu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waikapu,_Hawaii" title="Waikapu, Hawaii">Waikapu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wailea,_Hawaii" title="Wailea, Hawaii">Wailea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wailuku,_Hawaii" title="Wailuku, Hawaii">Wailuku</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Map of Hawaii highlighting Maui County"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui_County.svg/80px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui_County.svg/120px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui_County.svg/160px-Map_of_Hawaii_highlighting_Maui_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1416" data-file-height="920" /></span><figcaption>Map of Hawaii highlighting Maui County</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">Other<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haiku,_Hawaii" title="Haiku, Hawaii">Haiku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho%CA%BBolehua,_Hawaii" title="Hoʻolehua, Hawaii">Hoʻolehua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahakuloa,_Hawaii" title="Kahakuloa, Hawaii">Kahakuloa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaumalapau,_Hawaii" title="Kaumalapau, Hawaii">Kaumalapau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keanae,_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Keanae, Hawaii">Keanae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipahulu,_Hawaii" title="Kipahulu, Hawaii">Kipahulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pu%CA%BBunene,_Hawaii" title="Puʻunene, Hawaii">Puʻunene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spreckelsville,_Hawaii" title="Spreckelsville, Hawaii">Spreckelsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waihee,_Hawaii" class="mw-redirect" title="Waihee, Hawaii">Waihee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waikolu,_Hawaii" title="Waikolu, Hawaii">Waikolu</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wailua,_Maui_County,_Hawaii" title="Wailua, Maui County, Hawaii">Wailua</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;">Footnotes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hawaii_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Hawaii (state)"><span>Hawaii portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hawaiian_volcanism_topics_(list)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hawaiian_volcanism" title="Template:Hawaiian volcanism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hawaiian_volcanism" title="Template talk:Hawaiian volcanism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hawaiian_volcanism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hawaiian volcanism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hawaiian_volcanism_topics_(list)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_hotspot" title="Hawaii hotspot">Hawaiian volcanism</a> topics (<a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_the_Hawaiian%E2%80%93Emperor_seamount_chain" title="List of volcanoes in the Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain">list</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Islands" title="Hawaiian Islands">Windward<br />Isles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/South_Arch_volcanic_field" title="South Arch volcanic field">South Arch volcanic field</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kama%CA%BBehuakanaloa_Seamount" title="Kamaʻehuakanaloa Seamount">Kamaʻehuakanaloa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/M%C4%81hukona" title="Māhukona">Māhukona</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Hawaii_(island)" title="Hawaii (island)">Hawaiʻi</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/K%C4%ABlauea" title="Kīlauea">Kīlauea</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C4%ABlauea_Iki" title="Kīlauea Iki">Kīlauea Iki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pauahi_Crater" title="Pauahi Crater">Pauahi Crater</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pu%CA%BBu_%CA%BB%C5%8C%CA%BB%C5%8D" title="Puʻu ʻŌʻō">Puʻu ʻŌʻō</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mauna_Ulu" title="Mauna Ulu">Mauna Ulu</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mauna_Loa" title="Mauna Loa">Mauna Loa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hual%C4%81lai" title="Hualālai">Hualālai</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mauna_Kea" title="Mauna Kea">Mauna Kea</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kohala_(mountain)" title="Kohala (mountain)">Kohala</a></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Kahoolawe" class="mw-redirect" title="Kahoolawe">Kahoʻolawe</a></b></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Kauai" title="Kauai">Kauaʻi</a></b></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Ka%CA%BBula" title="Kaʻula">Kaʻula</a></b></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Lanai" title="Lanai">Lānaʻi</a></b></dd> <dt><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Maui</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81" title="Haleakalā">Haleakalā</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/West_Maui_Mountains" title="West Maui Mountains">West Maui</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Molokai" title="Molokai">Molokaʻi</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Penguin_Bank" title="Penguin Bank">Penguin Bank</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/West_Molokai_Volcano" title="West Molokai Volcano">West Molokai Volcano</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/East_Molokai_Volcano" title="East Molokai Volcano">East Molokai Volcano</a></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Niihau" title="Niihau">Niʻihau</a></b></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Oahu" title="Oahu">Oʻahu</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Honolulu_Volcanics" title="Honolulu Volcanics">Honolulu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kaena_Ridge" title="Kaena Ridge">Kaʻena</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ko%CA%BBolau_Range" title="Koʻolau Range">Koʻolau</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/North_Arch_volcanic_field" title="North Arch volcanic field">North Arch volcanic field</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Waianae_Range" class="mw-redirect" title="Waianae Range">Waiʻanae</a></dd></dl> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Scheme of a Hawaiian eruption" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Hawaiian_Eruption-blank.svg/120px-Hawaiian_Eruption-blank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Hawaiian_Eruption-blank.svg/180px-Hawaiian_Eruption-blank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Hawaiian_Eruption-blank.svg/240px-Hawaiian_Eruption-blank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="1100" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Hawaiian_Islands" title="Northwestern Hawaiian Islands">Leeward<br />Isles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Frigate_Shoals" title="French Frigate Shoals">French Frigate Shoals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Pinnacles" title="Gardner Pinnacles">Gardner Pinnacles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kure_Atoll" title="Kure Atoll">Kure Atoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laysan" title="Laysan">Laysan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisianski_Island" title="Lisianski Island">Lisianski Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maro_Reef" title="Maro Reef">Maro Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midway_Atoll" title="Midway Atoll">Midway Atoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Necker_Island_(Hawaii)" title="Necker Island (Hawaii)">Necker Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihoa" title="Nihoa">Nihoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_and_Hermes_Atoll" title="Pearl and Hermes Atoll">Pearl and Hermes Atoll</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian%E2%80%93Emperor_seamount_chain" title="Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain">Emperor<br />Seamounts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbott_Seamount" title="Abbott Seamount">Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colahan_Seamount" title="Colahan Seamount">Colahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daikakuji_Guyot" title="Daikakuji Guyot">Daikakuji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_Seamount" title="Detroit Seamount">Detroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hancock_Seamount" title="Hancock Seamount">Hancock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jing%C5%AB_Seamount" title="Jingū Seamount">Jingū</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kammu_Seamount" title="Kammu Seamount">Kammu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimmei_Seamount" title="Kimmei Seamount">Kimmei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koko_Guyot" title="Koko Guyot">Koko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meiji_Seamount" title="Meiji Seamount">Meiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nintoku_Seamount" title="Nintoku Seamount">Nintoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojin_Seamount" title="Ojin Seamount">Ojin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suiko_Seamount" title="Suiko Seamount">Suiko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yomei_Seamount" title="Yomei Seamount">Yomei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuryaku_Seamount" title="Yuryaku Seamount">Yuryaku</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable eruptions<br />and vents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1955_Hawaiian_submarine_eruption" title="1955 Hawaiian submarine eruption">1955 Hawaiian submarine eruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_eruption_of_Mauna_Loa" title="1975 eruption of Mauna Loa">1975 eruption of Mauna Loa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_eruption_of_Mauna_Loa" title="1984 eruption of Mauna Loa">1984 eruption of Mauna Loa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_lower_Puna_eruption" title="2018 lower Puna eruption">2018 lower Puna eruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_eruption_of_Mauna_Loa" title="2022 eruption of Mauna Loa">2022 eruption of Mauna Loa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keanakakoi_eruption" title="Keanakakoi eruption">Keanakakoi eruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%CA%BBAil%C4%81%CA%BBau_eruption" title="ʻAilāʻau eruption">ʻAilāʻau eruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halema%CA%BBuma%CA%BBu" title="Halemaʻumaʻu">Halemaʻumaʻu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%ABlauea_Caldera" title="Kīlauea Caldera">Kīlauea Caldera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%ABlauea_Iki" title="Kīlauea Iki">Kīlauea Iki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauna_Ulu" title="Mauna Ulu">Mauna Ulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powers_Caldera" title="Powers Caldera">Powers Caldera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pu%CA%BBu_%CA%BB%C5%8C%CA%BB%C5%8D" title="Puʻu ʻŌʻō">Puʻu ʻŌʻō</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%CA%BBA%CA%BB%C4%81" class="mw-redirect" title="ʻAʻā">ʻAʻā (lava)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_Hawaiian_volcanoes" title="Evolution of Hawaiian volcanoes">Evolution of Hawaiian volcanoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haleakal%C4%81_National_Park" title="Haleakalā National Park">Haleakalā National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawai%CA%BBi_Volcanoes_National_Park" title="Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park">Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian%E2%80%93Emperor_seamount_chain" title="Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain">Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_eruption" title="Hawaiian eruption">Hawaiian eruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Volcano_Observatory" title="Hawaiian Volcano Observatory">Hawaiian Volcano Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_K%C4%ABlauea_eruptions" title="List of Kīlauea eruptions">Kīlauea eruptions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lava_fountain" class="mw-redirect" title="Lava fountain">Lava fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limu_o_Pele" title="Limu o Pele">Limu o Pele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mauna_Loa_eruptions" title="List of Mauna Loa eruptions">Mauna Loa eruptions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C4%81hoehoe" class="mw-redirect" title="Pāhoehoe">Pāhoehoe (lava)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pele_(deity)" title="Pele (deity)">Pele (deity)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pele%27s_hair" title="Pele&#39;s hair">Pele's hair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pele%27s_tears" title="Pele&#39;s tears">Pele's tears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puna_Geothermal_Venture" title="Puna Geothermal Venture">Puna Geothermal Venture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volcano_House" title="Volcano House">Volcano House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188705#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188705#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188705#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/151877072">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJgXc4Cb889BQjCt3kc773">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4263812-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85082285">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb144109572">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb144109572">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007558287805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/c4b1597a-cfac-4874-9330-f8266ec55810">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10046810">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐f8f5b Cached time: 20241122162149 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.987 seconds Real time usage: 2.324 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 15954/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 364743/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 27789/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 22/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 308591/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.213/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 21443851/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 280 ms 20.9% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 260 ms 19.4% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::match 100 ms 7.5% 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