CINXE.COM

Bitesize GCSE Physics - 3. Energy - 4. Specific heat capacity practical - BBC Sounds

<!DOCTYPE html> <html prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns/website#" class="b-header--white--black b-footer--black--white b-pw-1280 no-touch b-reith-sans-font" lang="en-GB"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Bitesize GCSE Physics - 3. Energy - 4. Specific heat capacity practical - BBC Sounds</title> <meta name="description" property="description" content="Catch up on your favourite BBC radio show from your favourite DJ right here, whenever you like. Listen without limits with BBC Sounds." /> <meta name="al:android:app_name" property="al:android:app_name" content="BBC Sounds" /> <meta name="al:android:package" property="al:android:package" content="com.bbc.sounds" /> <meta name="al:ios:app_name" property="al:ios:app_name" content="BBC Sounds" /> <meta name="al:ios:app_store_id" property="al:ios:app_store_id" content="1380676511" /> <meta name="apple-itunes-app" property="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id&#x3D;1380676511, app-argument&#x3D;https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p0hgwkqt" /> <meta name="og:description" property="og:description" content="Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment." /> <meta name="og:site_name" property="og:site_name" content="BBC" /> <meta name="og:image" property="og:image" content="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/1024x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg" /> <meta name="og:title" property="og:title" content="Bitesize GCSE Physics - 3. Energy - 4. Specific heat capacity practical - BBC Sounds" /> <meta name="og:type" property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta name="og:url" property="og:url" content="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p0hgwkqt" /> <meta name="al:ios:url" property="al:ios:url" content="bbcsounds://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p0hgwkqt" /> <meta name="al:android:url" property="al:android:url" content="bbcsounds://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p0hgwkqt" /> <meta name="al:web:url" property="al:web:url" content="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p0hgwkqt" /> <meta name="twitter:card" property="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:creator" property="twitter:creator" content="@BBCSounds" /> <meta name="twitter:description" property="twitter:description" content="Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment." /> <meta name="twitter:image" property="twitter:image" content="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/1024x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg" /> <meta name="twitter:site" property="twitter:site" content="@BBCSounds" /> <meta name="twitter:title" property="twitter:title" content="Bitesize GCSE Physics - 3. Energy - 4. Specific heat capacity practical - BBC Sounds" /> <meta name="og:image:width" property="og:image:width" content="1024" /> <meta name="og:image:height" property="og:image:height" content="576" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://rmp.files.bbci.co.uk" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://static.bbc.co.uk" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://ssl.bbc.co.uk" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://sa.bbc.co.uk" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://cdn.optimizely.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://static.bbc.co.uk" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://ssl.bbc.co.uk" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://rmp.files.bbci.co.uk" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://sa.bbc.co.uk" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://cdn.optimizely.com" /> <link rel="prefetch" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/css/sounds.21844f7bdbf3d44e9754.css"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p0hgwkqt"> <link rel="manifest" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/manifest.7e4a9a1ea2.webmanifest"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/css/sounds.21844f7bdbf3d44e9754.css"> <!-- Orbit: 3.0.1-531.8b53ee05 --> <!-- Environment: live --> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <style> :root { --bbc-font: ReithSans, Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif; --bbc-font-legacy: Arial, Helvetica, freesans, sans-serif; } </style> <script nomodule type="text/javascript" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/bde9d3f679d1dd3f8768859cc949031d/js/polyfills.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/bde9d3f679d1dd3f8768859cc949031d/css/orbit-ltr.min.css"> <script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/bde9d3f679d1dd3f8768859cc949031d/js/require.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.orbitData = {}; var additionalPageProperties = {}; additionalPageProperties['app_name'] = 'sounds' || null; additionalPageProperties['experience_global_platform'] = 'orbit'; window.orbitData.suppressView = additionalPageProperties['suppressView']; additionalPageProperties['suppressView'] = true; window.orbitData.userProfileUrl = "https://www.bbc.co.uk/userprofile"; window.page = { name: '' || null, destination: 'sounds' || null, producer: '' || null, section: '' || null, site: '' || null, contentId: 'page' || null, contentType: 'player-episode' || null, edition: '' || null, additionalProperties: additionalPageProperties }; window.page.language = 'en'; window.page.language = 'en'; window.page.headless = false; window.page.modal = false; </script> <script type="text/javascript">!function(){var t={112:function(t,e,r){function n(t){return n="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(t){return typeof t}:function(t){return t&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&t.constructor===Symbol&&t!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof t},n(t)}function o(t,e){var r=Object.keys(t);if(Object.getOwnPropertySymbols){var n=Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(t);e&&(n=n.filter((function(e){return Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(t,e).enumerable}))),r.push.apply(r,n)}return r}function i(t){for(var e=1;e<arguments.length;e++){var r=null!=arguments[e]?arguments[e]:{};e%2?o(Object(r),!0).forEach((function(e){a(t,e,r[e])})):Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors?Object.defineProperties(t,Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(r)):o(Object(r)).forEach((function(e){Object.defineProperty(t,e,Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(r,e))}))}return t}function a(t,e,r){return(e=function(t){var e=function(t,e){if("object"!=n(t)||!t)return t;var r=t[Symbol.toPrimitive];if(void 0!==r){var o=r.call(t,e||"default");if("object"!=n(o))return o;throw new TypeError("@@toPrimitive must return a primitive value.")}return("string"===e?String:Number)(t)}(t,"string");return"symbol"==n(e)?e:e+""}(e))in t?Object.defineProperty(t,e,{value:r,enumerable:!0,configurable:!0,writable:!0}):t[e]=r,t}var u=r(203),c=r(707);window.bbcpage=u.init(i({},window.page)),window.page=void 0,window.bbcuser=c.init(window,i({},window.user)),window.user=void 0,window.orbitData.experience={global_platform:"orbit"}},203:function(t,e,r){function n(t){return n="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(t){return typeof t}:function(t){return t&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&t.constructor===Symbol&&t!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof t},n(t)}function o(t,e){var r=Object.keys(t);if(Object.getOwnPropertySymbols){var n=Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(t);e&&(n=n.filter((function(e){return Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(t,e).enumerable}))),r.push.apply(r,n)}return r}function i(t){for(var e=1;e<arguments.length;e++){var r=null!=arguments[e]?arguments[e]:{};e%2?o(Object(r),!0).forEach((function(e){a(t,e,r[e])})):Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors?Object.defineProperties(t,Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(r)):o(Object(r)).forEach((function(e){Object.defineProperty(t,e,Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(r,e))}))}return t}function a(t,e,r){return(e=function(t){var e=function(t,e){if("object"!=n(t)||!t)return t;var r=t[Symbol.toPrimitive];if(void 0!==r){var o=r.call(t,e||"default");if("object"!=n(o))return o;throw new TypeError("@@toPrimitive must return a primitive value.")}return("string"===e?String:Number)(t)}(t,"string");return"symbol"==n(e)?e:e+""}(e))in t?Object.defineProperty(t,e,{value:r,enumerable:!0,configurable:!0,writable:!0}):t[e]=r,t}var u=r(697).getNavCount;t.exports={init:function(t){var e=i({},t);return document.addEventListener("bbc-page-reset",(function(t){var r={};t.detail&&t.detail.page&&(r=t.detail.page);var n,o="";if(e.headless)o="Headless";else if(e.modal)o="Modal";else{var i=document.querySelectorAll("[data-orbit-navtype]");if(i){var a=Array.from(i).filter((function(t){return"hidden"!==window.getComputedStyle(t).visiblity&&t.offsetParent}));a.length>0&&a[0].hasAttribute("data-orbit-navtype")&&(o=a[0].getAttribute("data-orbit-navtype"))}}r.additionalProperties||(r.additionalProperties=e.additionalProperties||{}),r.additionalProperties.experience_global_nav_count=u().toString(),r.additionalProperties.experience_global_nav_type=o,r.additionalProperties.experience_global_platform=window.orbitData.experience.global_platform,n=r,e=Object.assign(e,n),document.dispatchEvent(new Event("bbc-page-updated"))})),{getName:function(){return Promise.resolve(e.name||function(){if("file:"===window.location.protocol)return"local.file";var t=window.location.pathname.replace(/\/$/,"").replace(/^\//,"").replace(/\//g,".");return"".concat(t,".page")}())},getLanguage:function(){return Promise.resolve(e.language)},getDestination:function(){return Promise.resolve(e.destination)},getProducer:function(){return Promise.resolve(e.producer)},getSection:function(){return Promise.resolve(e.section)},getContentType:function(){return Promise.resolve(e.contentType)},getContentId:function(){return Promise.resolve(e.contentId)},getReferrer:function(){return Promise.resolve(document.referrer)},getAdditionalProperties:function(){return Promise.resolve(i({},e.additionalProperties))},loadCSS:function(t){return new Promise((function(e){var r=document.createElement("link");r.type="text/css",r.rel="stylesheet",r.onload=function(){e()},r.href=t,document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(r)}))},isHeadless:function(){return Promise.resolve(e.headless)},isModal:function(){return Promise.resolve(e.modal)},updateAdditionalProperties:function(t){if("object"!==n(t))return Promise.reject("Additional properties must be an object");var r=e.additionalProperties||{};return e=Object.assign(e,{additionalProperties:Object.assign(r,t)}),Promise.resolve(i({},e.additionalProperties))}}}}},707:function(t,e,r){function n(t){return n="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(t){return typeof t}:function(t){return t&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&t.constructor===Symbol&&t!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof t},n(t)}function o(t,e){var r=Object.keys(t);if(Object.getOwnPropertySymbols){var n=Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(t);e&&(n=n.filter((function(e){return Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(t,e).enumerable}))),r.push.apply(r,n)}return r}function i(t){for(var e=1;e<arguments.length;e++){var r=null!=arguments[e]?arguments[e]:{};e%2?o(Object(r),!0).forEach((function(e){a(t,e,r[e])})):Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors?Object.defineProperties(t,Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(r)):o(Object(r)).forEach((function(e){Object.defineProperty(t,e,Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(r,e))}))}return t}function a(t,e,r){return(e=c(e))in t?Object.defineProperty(t,e,{value:r,enumerable:!0,configurable:!0,writable:!0}):t[e]=r,t}function u(t,e){for(var r=0;r<e.length;r++){var n=e[r];n.enumerable=n.enumerable||!1,n.configurable=!0,"value"in n&&(n.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(t,c(n.key),n)}}function c(t){var e=function(t,e){if("object"!=n(t)||!t)return t;var r=t[Symbol.toPrimitive];if(void 0!==r){var o=r.call(t,e||"default");if("object"!=n(o))return o;throw new TypeError("@@toPrimitive must return a primitive value.")}return("string"===e?String:Number)(t)}(t,"string");return"symbol"==n(e)?e:e+""}function f(t,e,r){return e=d(e),function(t,e){if(e&&("object"==n(e)||"function"==typeof e))return e;if(void 0!==e)throw new TypeError("Derived constructors may only return object or undefined");return function(t){if(void 0===t)throw new ReferenceError("this hasn't been initialised - super() hasn't been called");return t}(t)}(t,l()?Reflect.construct(e,r||[],d(t).constructor):e.apply(t,r))}function s(t){var e="function"==typeof Map?new Map:void 0;return s=function(t){if(null===t||!function(t){try{return-1!==Function.toString.call(t).indexOf("[native code]")}catch(e){return"function"==typeof t}}(t))return t;if("function"!=typeof t)throw new TypeError("Super expression must either be null or a function");if(void 0!==e){if(e.has(t))return e.get(t);e.set(t,r)}function r(){return function(t,e,r){if(l())return Reflect.construct.apply(null,arguments);var n=[null];n.push.apply(n,e);var o=new(t.bind.apply(t,n));return r&&p(o,r.prototype),o}(t,arguments,d(this).constructor)}return r.prototype=Object.create(t.prototype,{constructor:{value:r,enumerable:!1,writable:!0,configurable:!0}}),p(r,t)},s(t)}function l(){try{var t=!Boolean.prototype.valueOf.call(Reflect.construct(Boolean,[],(function(){})))}catch(t){}return(l=function(){return!!t})()}function p(t,e){return p=Object.setPrototypeOf?Object.setPrototypeOf.bind():function(t,e){return t.__proto__=e,t},p(t,e)}function d(t){return d=Object.setPrototypeOf?Object.getPrototypeOf.bind():function(t){return t.__proto__||Object.getPrototypeOf(t)},d(t)}var y=r(640).loadModule,h=function(t){function e(){return function(t,e){if(!(t instanceof e))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}(this,e),f(this,e,arguments)}return function(t,e){if("function"!=typeof e&&null!==e)throw new TypeError("Super expression must either be null or a function");t.prototype=Object.create(e&&e.prototype,{constructor:{value:t,writable:!0,configurable:!0}}),Object.defineProperty(t,"prototype",{writable:!1}),e&&p(t,e)}(e,t),r=e,n&&u(r.prototype,n),o&&u(r,o),Object.defineProperty(r,"prototype",{writable:!1}),r;var r,n,o}(s(Error));t.exports={init:function(t,e){var r,n=i({},e),o=null;function a(){if(["X-Country","X-Ip_is_advertise_combined","X-Ip_is_uk_combined"].every((function(t){return!!n[t]})))return Promise.resolve(n);if(!o){var e=t.location.hostname.endsWith(".com")?"com":"co.uk";o=t.fetch("https://www.bbc.".concat(e,"/userinfo")).then((function(t){return t.json()}))}return o}function u(t){if(t.status>=200&&t.status<300)return t;var e=new Error(t.statusText);throw e.response=t,e}function c(t){return t.json()}function f(){if(n.ageBand)return Promise.resolve(n);if(!r){if("undefined"==typeof XMLHttpRequest||!("withCredentials"in new XMLHttpRequest))return Promise.resolve(n);r=y(["idcta-v2/idcta-1"]).then((function(e){return e.initiateTokenRefresh().then((function(){return t.fetch(t.orbitData.userProfileUrl,{credentials:"include"}).then(u).then(c).then((function(t){return n=i(i({},n),t)}))}))}))}return r}function s(){var t=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; ?)ckns_policy=(\d)(\d)(\d)($|;)/);return t?{ads:!!+t[1],personalisation:!!+t[2],performance:!!+t[3],necessary:!0}:{ads:!1,personalisation:!1,performance:!1,necessary:!0}}var l={getHashedId:function(){return y(["idcta-v2/idcta-1"]).then((function(t){return t.getCookieInstance().getHidFromCookie()}))},isSignedIn:function(){return y(["idcta-v2/idcta-1"]).then((function(t){return t&&t.getCookieInstance().hasCookie()}))},getCountry:function(){return a().then((function(t){return t["X-Country"]||"gb"}))},isUKCombined:function(){return a().then((function(t){if(!t["X-Ip_is_uk_combined"])throw new h("missing isUKCombined from userinfo response");return"yes"===t["X-Ip_is_uk_combined"].toLowerCase()}))},canSeeAdverts:function(){return a().then((function(t){if(!t["X-Ip_is_advertise_combined"])throw new h("missing canSeeAdverts from userinfo response");return"yes"===t["X-Ip_is_advertise_combined"].toLowerCase()}))},getAgeBand:function(){return a().then((function(t){return t["X-Age-Band"]?Promise.resolve(t["X-Age-Band"]):l.isSignedIn().then((function(t){if(t)return f().then((function(t){return n["X-Age-Band"]=t["X-Age-Band"],n["X-Age-Band"]||void 0})).catch((function(){return n["X-Age-Band"]||void 0}))}))}))},allowsPerformanceCookies:function(){return Promise.resolve(t.navigator.cookieEnabled&&s().performance)},allowsFunctionalCookies:function(){return Promise.resolve(t.navigator.cookieEnabled&&s().personalisation)},getCookieValue:function(t){var e;return t?Promise.resolve((null===(e=document.cookie.match("(^|;)\\s*".concat(t,"\\s*=\\s*([^;]+)")))||void 0===e?void 0:e.pop())||void 0):Promise.resolve(document.cookie)}};return l},BBCUserError:h}},640:function(t){t.exports={loadModule:function(t){return new Promise((function(e,r){window.require(t,(function(){e.apply(this,arguments)}),(function(t){r(t)}))}))}}},697:function(t){t.exports={getNavCount:function(){var t=document.getElementById("orb-banner"),e=0;if(t)for(var r=t.querySelectorAll("a"),n=0;n<r.length;n++){var o=r[n];null!==o.offsetParent&&"hidden"!==window.getComputedStyle(o).visibility&&!o.closest(".orb-skip-links")&&e++}return e}}},452:function(t){var e=function(t){"use strict";var e,r=Object.prototype,n=r.hasOwnProperty,o=Object.defineProperty||function(t,e,r){t[e]=r.value},i="function"==typeof Symbol?Symbol:{},a=i.iterator||"@@iterator",u=i.asyncIterator||"@@asyncIterator",c=i.toStringTag||"@@toStringTag";function f(t,e,r){return Object.defineProperty(t,e,{value:r,enumerable:!0,configurable:!0,writable:!0}),t[e]}try{f({},"")}catch(t){f=function(t,e,r){return t[e]=r}}function s(t,e,r,n){var i=e&&e.prototype instanceof b?e:b,a=Object.create(i.prototype),u=new C(n||[]);return o(a,"_invoke",{value:S(t,r,u)}),a}function l(t,e,r){try{return{type:"normal",arg:t.call(e,r)}}catch(t){return{type:"throw",arg:t}}}t.wrap=s;var p="suspendedStart",d="suspendedYield",y="executing",h="completed",v={};function b(){}function m(){}function g(){}var w={};f(w,a,(function(){return this}));var O=Object.getPrototypeOf,P=O&&O(O(T([])));P&&P!==r&&n.call(P,a)&&(w=P);var j=g.prototype=b.prototype=Object.create(w);function _(t){["next","throw","return"].forEach((function(e){f(t,e,(function(t){return this._invoke(e,t)}))}))}function E(t,e){function r(o,i,a,u){var c=l(t[o],t,i);if("throw"!==c.type){var f=c.arg,s=f.value;return s&&"object"==typeof s&&n.call(s,"__await")?e.resolve(s.__await).then((function(t){r("next",t,a,u)}),(function(t){r("throw",t,a,u)})):e.resolve(s).then((function(t){f.value=t,a(f)}),(function(t){return r("throw",t,a,u)}))}u(c.arg)}var i;o(this,"_invoke",{value:function(t,n){function o(){return new e((function(e,o){r(t,n,e,o)}))}return i=i?i.then(o,o):o()}})}function S(t,r,n){var o=p;return function(i,a){if(o===y)throw new Error("Generator is already running");if(o===h){if("throw"===i)throw a;return{value:e,done:!0}}for(n.method=i,n.arg=a;;){var u=n.delegate;if(u){var c=x(u,n);if(c){if(c===v)continue;return c}}if("next"===n.method)n.sent=n._sent=n.arg;else if("throw"===n.method){if(o===p)throw o=h,n.arg;n.dispatchException(n.arg)}else"return"===n.method&&n.abrupt("return",n.arg);o=y;var f=l(t,r,n);if("normal"===f.type){if(o=n.done?h:d,f.arg===v)continue;return{value:f.arg,done:n.done}}"throw"===f.type&&(o=h,n.method="throw",n.arg=f.arg)}}}function x(t,r){var n=r.method,o=t.iterator[n];if(o===e)return r.delegate=null,"throw"===n&&t.iterator.return&&(r.method="return",r.arg=e,x(t,r),"throw"===r.method)||"return"!==n&&(r.method="throw",r.arg=new TypeError("The iterator does not provide a '"+n+"' method")),v;var i=l(o,t.iterator,r.arg);if("throw"===i.type)return r.method="throw",r.arg=i.arg,r.delegate=null,v;var a=i.arg;return a?a.done?(r[t.resultName]=a.value,r.next=t.nextLoc,"return"!==r.method&&(r.method="next",r.arg=e),r.delegate=null,v):a:(r.method="throw",r.arg=new TypeError("iterator result is not an object"),r.delegate=null,v)}function L(t){var e={tryLoc:t[0]};1 in t&&(e.catchLoc=t[1]),2 in t&&(e.finallyLoc=t[2],e.afterLoc=t[3]),this.tryEntries.push(e)}function k(t){var e=t.completion||{};e.type="normal",delete e.arg,t.completion=e}function C(t){this.tryEntries=[{tryLoc:"root"}],t.forEach(L,this),this.reset(!0)}function T(t){if(t||""===t){var r=t[a];if(r)return r.call(t);if("function"==typeof t.next)return t;if(!isNaN(t.length)){var o=-1,i=function r(){for(;++o<t.length;)if(n.call(t,o))return r.value=t[o],r.done=!1,r;return r.value=e,r.done=!0,r};return i.next=i}}throw new TypeError(typeof t+" is not iterable")}return m.prototype=g,o(j,"constructor",{value:g,configurable:!0}),o(g,"constructor",{value:m,configurable:!0}),m.displayName=f(g,c,"GeneratorFunction"),t.isGeneratorFunction=function(t){var e="function"==typeof t&&t.constructor;return!!e&&(e===m||"GeneratorFunction"===(e.displayName||e.name))},t.mark=function(t){return Object.setPrototypeOf?Object.setPrototypeOf(t,g):(t.__proto__=g,f(t,c,"GeneratorFunction")),t.prototype=Object.create(j),t},t.awrap=function(t){return{__await:t}},_(E.prototype),f(E.prototype,u,(function(){return this})),t.AsyncIterator=E,t.async=function(e,r,n,o,i){void 0===i&&(i=Promise);var a=new E(s(e,r,n,o),i);return t.isGeneratorFunction(r)?a:a.next().then((function(t){return t.done?t.value:a.next()}))},_(j),f(j,c,"Generator"),f(j,a,(function(){return this})),f(j,"toString",(function(){return"[object Generator]"})),t.keys=function(t){var e=Object(t),r=[];for(var n in e)r.push(n);return r.reverse(),function t(){for(;r.length;){var n=r.pop();if(n in e)return t.value=n,t.done=!1,t}return t.done=!0,t}},t.values=T,C.prototype={constructor:C,reset:function(t){if(this.prev=0,this.next=0,this.sent=this._sent=e,this.done=!1,this.delegate=null,this.method="next",this.arg=e,this.tryEntries.forEach(k),!t)for(var r in this)"t"===r.charAt(0)&&n.call(this,r)&&!isNaN(+r.slice(1))&&(this[r]=e)},stop:function(){this.done=!0;var t=this.tryEntries[0].completion;if("throw"===t.type)throw t.arg;return this.rval},dispatchException:function(t){if(this.done)throw t;var r=this;function o(n,o){return u.type="throw",u.arg=t,r.next=n,o&&(r.method="next",r.arg=e),!!o}for(var i=this.tryEntries.length-1;i>=0;--i){var a=this.tryEntries[i],u=a.completion;if("root"===a.tryLoc)return o("end");if(a.tryLoc<=this.prev){var c=n.call(a,"catchLoc"),f=n.call(a,"finallyLoc");if(c&&f){if(this.prev<a.catchLoc)return o(a.catchLoc,!0);if(this.prev<a.finallyLoc)return o(a.finallyLoc)}else if(c){if(this.prev<a.catchLoc)return o(a.catchLoc,!0)}else{if(!f)throw new Error("try statement without catch or finally");if(this.prev<a.finallyLoc)return o(a.finallyLoc)}}}},abrupt:function(t,e){for(var r=this.tryEntries.length-1;r>=0;--r){var o=this.tryEntries[r];if(o.tryLoc<=this.prev&&n.call(o,"finallyLoc")&&this.prev<o.finallyLoc){var i=o;break}}i&&("break"===t||"continue"===t)&&i.tryLoc<=e&&e<=i.finallyLoc&&(i=null);var a=i?i.completion:{};return a.type=t,a.arg=e,i?(this.method="next",this.next=i.finallyLoc,v):this.complete(a)},complete:function(t,e){if("throw"===t.type)throw t.arg;return"break"===t.type||"continue"===t.type?this.next=t.arg:"return"===t.type?(this.rval=this.arg=t.arg,this.method="return",this.next="end"):"normal"===t.type&&e&&(this.next=e),v},finish:function(t){for(var e=this.tryEntries.length-1;e>=0;--e){var r=this.tryEntries[e];if(r.finallyLoc===t)return this.complete(r.completion,r.afterLoc),k(r),v}},catch:function(t){for(var e=this.tryEntries.length-1;e>=0;--e){var r=this.tryEntries[e];if(r.tryLoc===t){var n=r.completion;if("throw"===n.type){var o=n.arg;k(r)}return o}}throw new Error("illegal catch attempt")},delegateYield:function(t,r,n){return this.delegate={iterator:T(t),resultName:r,nextLoc:n},"next"===this.method&&(this.arg=e),v}},t}(t.exports);try{regeneratorRuntime=e}catch(t){"object"==typeof globalThis?globalThis.regeneratorRuntime=e:Function("r","regeneratorRuntime = r")(e)}}},e={};function r(n){var o=e[n];if(void 0!==o)return o.exports;var i=e[n]={exports:{}};return t[n](i,i.exports,r),i.exports}r(452);r(112)}();</script> <script type="module"> window.importmap = {"orbit-drawer":"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/bde9d3f679d1dd3f8768859cc949031d/js/drawer.mjs","bbccookies":"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/cookies/6911ed10bdab317f830c94962e9b6b05/cookie-banner/cookie-library.module.js"}; var o={365:function(o){o.exports={loadModule:function(o){return new Promise(((n,r)=>{window.require(o,(function(){n.apply(this,arguments)}),(o=>{r(o)}))}))}}},744:function(o,n,r){const{loadModule:t}=r(365);o.exports=function(o){return function(n){return"string"==typeof n&&o[n]?import(o[n]):t(n)}}}},n={};const r=function r(t){var i=n[t];if(void 0!==i)return i.exports;var e=n[t]={exports:{}};return o[t](e,e.exports,r),e.exports}(744);window.shimport=r({...window.importmap}),window.importMap=void 0;</script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.page = undefined; window.user = undefined; </script> <link rel="preload" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Rg.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/fonts/reith/2.512/BBCReithSans_W_Bd.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <!-- cookies Web Module: 0.0.5-212.cf4e130 --> <!-- reverb Web Module: 3.9.2 --> <!-- ukomtracking Web Module: 1.1.2 --> <!-- useractivityhelper Web Module: 1.0.1-139.a443b31 --> <!-- idcta Web Module: --> <!-- navpromo Web Module: 3.0.2-208.fa277c3 --> <!-- notifications Web Module: 5.2.0 --> <!-- searchbox Web Module: 3.1.1-76.86d2102 --> <script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/cookies/6911ed10bdab317f830c94962e9b6b05/cookie-banner/cookie-library.bundle.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">void 0!==window.define&&define("orb/cookies",function(){return window.bbccookies})</script> <script type="text/javascript">"use strict";!function(){window.__reverbStaticLocation="https://mybbc-analytics.files.bbci.co.uk/reverb-client-js/",window.__smarttagVersion="5.29.4",window.__reverb={},window.__reverb.__reverbLoadedPromise=new Promise(function(e,n){window.__reverb.__resolveReverbLoaded=e,window.__reverb.__rejectReverbLoaded=n}),window.__reverb.__reverbTimeout=setTimeout(function(){window.__reverb.__rejectReverbLoaded()},5e3);function n(r,d){window.__reverb.__reverbLoadedPromise.then(function(e){var n,t,i,o;r&&r.detail&&(t=!!r.detail.item,n=r.detail.label,t=t?"viewability":r.detail.type,i=r.detail.elem,o=r.detail.originalEvent,r.detail.isClick&&(d=r.detail.isClick),e.userActionEvent(t,n,r.detail,i,o,d))},function(){console.log("Reverb failed to load. Event not sent")})}function t(){window.__reverb.__reverbLoadedPromise.then(function(e){e.initialise().then(function(){return e.viewEvent()})},function(){console.log("Reverb failed to load. Event not sent")})}document.addEventListener("bbc-user-event",function(e){n(e,!1)}),document.addEventListener("bbc-user-click",function(e){n(e,!0)}),document.addEventListener("bbc-page-updated",t),window.addEventListener("pageshow",function(e){e.persisted&&t()})}();</script><script type='text/javascript' src='https://mybbc-analytics.files.bbci.co.uk/reverb-client-js/reverb-3.9.2.js' async></script> <script type="text/javascript">"use strict";function asyncGeneratorStep(e,t,n,r,o,a,i){try{var s=e[a](i),c=s.value}catch(e){return void n(e)}s.done?t(c):Promise.resolve(c).then(r,o)}function _asyncToGenerator(s){return function(){var e=this,i=arguments;return new Promise(function(t,n){var r=s.apply(e,i);function o(e){asyncGeneratorStep(r,t,n,o,a,"next",e)}function a(e){asyncGeneratorStep(r,t,n,o,a,"throw",e)}o(void 0)})}}var isDotmetricsTaggingEnabled=!0,wrapMethod=function(e,t){return e[t]&&"function"==typeof e[t]?e[t]():Promise.resolve(null)},getPageVariables=function(){return window&&window.bbcpage?Promise.all(["getDestination","getSection","getProducer"].map(function(e){return wrapMethod(window.bbcpage,e)})).then(function(e){var t=JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(e));return{destination:t[0],section:t[1],producer:t[2]}}):Promise.resolve(void 0)},getUserVariables=function(){return window&&window.bbcuser?Promise.all(["isSignedIn","getHashedId"].map(function(e){return wrapMethod(window.bbcuser,e)})).then(function(e){var t=JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(e));return{isSignedIn:t[0],hashedId:t[1]}}):Promise.resolve(void 0)},dotMetricsTag=function(e,t){var n=document.createElement("script");n.src="https://uk-script.dotmetrics.net/door.js?d=".concat(t,"&t=").concat(e),n.async=!0,n.id="dotmetrics";var r=document.getElementById(n.id);r&&document.body.removeChild(r),document.body.appendChild(n)},isAccountPage=function(e,t){return!!e.includes("account.bbc")||!!t&&("account"===t.toLowerCase()||"account_test"===t.toLowerCase())},parseSiteSectionName=function(e){var t=e.destination,n=e.section,r=e.producer,o=document?document.location.host.replace(/:.*/,""):"bbc.no.host";if(t){var a="";n&&["NEWS_PS","NEWS_PS_TEST","SOUNDS","SOUNDS_TEST","SPORT_PS","SPORT_PS_TEST","IPLAYER","IPLAYER_TEST"].includes(t.toUpperCase())&&(a=n.split("::")[0]);return r&&["FEATURE_SITES_GNL","FEATURE_SITES_GNL_TEST"].includes(t.toUpperCase())&&(t=r),{siteSectionNameString:"".concat(t).concat(a).toLowerCase().replace(/_/g,""),host:o}}return{siteSectionNameString:"other",host:o}};function startUkom(){return _startUkom.apply(this,arguments)}function _startUkom(){return(_startUkom=_asyncToGenerator(regeneratorRuntime.mark(function e(){var t,n,r;return regeneratorRuntime.wrap(function(e){for(;;)switch(e.prev=e.next){case 0:if(isDotmetricsTaggingEnabled){e.next=2;break}return e.abrupt("return");case 2:return e.next=4,getUserVariables();case 4:if((t=e.sent)&&t.isSignedIn&&null==t.hashedId)return e.abrupt("return");e.next=7;break;case 7:return e.next=9,getPageVariables();case 9:if(n=e.sent,isAccountPage(document.location.host,n.destination))return e.abrupt("return");e.next=12;break;case 12:r=parseSiteSectionName(n),dotMetricsTag(r.siteSectionNameString,r.host);case 14:case"end":return e.stop()}},e)}))).apply(this,arguments)}document.addEventListener("bbc-page-updated",function(){startUkom()}),window.addEventListener("pageshow",function(e){e.persisted&&startUkom()}),document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){startUkom()});</script> <script type='text/javascript'>window.__detectview={clickManagementEnabled:false};</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/account/id-cta/711/style/id-cta.css"><script type="text/javascript">(function () {if (!window.require) {throw new Error('idcta: could not find require module');}if (typeof (map) == 'undefined') {var map = {};}if (!!document.createElementNS && !!document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'svg').createSVGRect) {document.documentElement.className += ' id-svg';}var ptrt = new RegExp("[\\?&]ptrt=([^&]*)").exec(document.location.href);var ENDPOINT_URL = 'https://idcta.api.bbc.co.uk';var ENDPOINT_CONFIG = ('/idcta/config?callback=&ptrt=' + (ptrt ? ptrt[1] : encodeURIComponent(document.location.href))).replace(/\&amp;/g, '&');var ENDPOINT_TRANSLATIONS = '/idcta/translations?callback=';function hasPromise() {var P = window.Promise;var promiseToString = null;if (P) {try {promiseToString = Object.prototype.toString.call(P.resolve());} catch (e) {/*silently ignored*/}}return (promiseToString === '[object Promise]' && !P.cast);}if (hasPromise()) {define('idcta/es6-promise', function () {return window.Promise;});define('idcta-v2/es6-promise', function () {return window.Promise;});}map['idcta-v2'] = 'https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/account/id-cta/711/modules/idcta-v2';map['idcta-v2/config'] = ENDPOINT_URL + ENDPOINT_CONFIG;map['idcta-v2/translations'] = ENDPOINT_URL + ENDPOINT_TRANSLATIONS;map['idcta'] = 'https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/account/id-cta/1.8.2/modules/idcta';map['idcta-v2/idcta-1'] = 'https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/account/id-cta/711/modules/idcta-v2/dist/idcta-1.min';map['idcta-v2/experiment-snippet'] = 'https://cdn.optimizely.com/public/4621041136/s/idcta_live';const idctaShim = {deps: ['idcta-v2/idcta-1'],};require({shim: {'idcta-v2/statusbar': idctaShim,'idcta-v2/id-config': idctaShim},map: {'*': {'idcta/idcta-1': 'idcta-v2/idcta-1','idcta': 'idcta-v2',}},paths: map});window.idctaBaseUrl = ENDPOINT_URL;define('idcta/config', ['idcta-v2/config'], function (data) { return data; });define('idcta/translations', ['idcta-v2/translations'], function (data) { return data; });})();</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/search/searchbox/c89b02c2bb1df17b5cfe9166ad4a3549/css/box.css"> <script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/js/polyfills~sounds.190efcd4d434d7332867.js" defer="defer"></script> <script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/js/vendors~sounds.f1e55d4558baeb41e71f.js" defer="defer"></script> <script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/js/luxon~sounds.c014d78f51b5cbc9b94f.js" defer="defer"></script> <script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/js/axios~sounds.d5e857c9bc87a1fba553.js" defer="defer"></script> <script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/js/bbc~sounds.ae9330254937ba60cc69.js" defer="defer"></script> <script id="tvr-web-experimentation">require.config({paths:{'sounds-experimentation':'https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/js/tvr-experimentation-client.aaf35ef78a'}});require(['sounds-experimentation'],function(experimentation){if(experimentation){experimentation.initialise({"experimentation":{"context":{"experimentConfiguration":{"projectId":"29369580015"},"experimentMapping":[{"trackingKeys":[],"experimentKey":"sndsxp_homepage_sport_evening","scope":"listen","visitorId":"USER_ID","attributeNames":[],"platforms":["mobile","web","tv"],"implementationPlatforms":["data"]}],"trackingConfiguration":[{"trackingKey":"LivePlayStarts","configurations":[{"visitorId":"USER_ID","attributeNames":["platform","aseg"]},{"visitorId":"DEVICE_ID","attributeNames":["platform"]}]},{"trackingKey":"OnDemandPlayStarts","configurations":[{"visitorId":"USER_ID","attributeNames":["platform","aseg"]},{"visitorId":"DEVICE_ID","attributeNames":["platform"]}]}],"experimentDefinitions":{"accountId":"4621041136","projectId":"29369580015","revision":"93","attributes":[{"id":"29935680220","key":"df_age_range"},{"id":"29938600209","key":"df_visit_frequency"},{"id":"29979000063","key":"df_app_type"}],"audiences":[{"id":"$opt_dummy_audience","name":"Optimizely-Generated Audience for Backwards Compatibility","conditions":"[\"or\", {\"match\": \"exact\", \"name\": \"$opt_dummy_attribute\", \"type\": \"custom_attribute\", \"value\": \"$opt_dummy_value\"}]"}],"version":"4","events":[{"id":"29906910283","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-homepage-unmissable-sounds"},{"id":"29912470211","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-all"},{"id":"29912600228","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-homepage-music-mixes"},{"id":"29912750272","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-music-page-music-mixes"},{"id":"29922090282","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-homepage-continue-listening"},{"id":"29922210154","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-live-music-page"},{"id":"29924790288","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-homepage"},{"id":"29926150261","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-all"},{"id":"29928190233","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-music-page"},{"id":"29928870175","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod"},{"id":"29930110224","experimentIds":[],"key":"LivePlayStarts"},{"id":"29930290141","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-music-page-back-to-back-sounds"},{"id":"29933800330","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-podcast-page"},{"id":"29935260311","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-podcast-content"},{"id":"29935630422","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-music-mix-content"},{"id":"29935830161","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-web-playspace-recommended-for-you"},{"id":"29936920100","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-any-page-recommended-for-you"},{"id":"29937730364","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-homepage-music-mixes"},{"id":"29938790185","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-any-page-music-mixes"},{"id":"29939780312","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-live-music-page"},{"id":"29939860274","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-web-playspace"},{"id":"29940070284","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-all-music-page"},{"id":"29940810101","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-web-playspace-recommended-for-you"},{"id":"29941520167","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-live-homepage-listen-live"},{"id":"29941580247","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-music-page"},{"id":"29942040322","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-all-music-page"},{"id":"29942970248","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-any-page-recommended-for-you"},{"id":"29944450156","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-music-page-back-to-back-sounds"},{"id":"29947320250","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-all-homepage"},{"id":"29948710072","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-homepage-continue-listening"},{"id":"29949160265","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-homepage-recommended-for-you"},{"id":"29949580132","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-visit-product"},{"id":"29950550056","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-web-playspace"},{"id":"29951980137","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-music-page-music-mixes"},{"id":"29953260129","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod"},{"id":"29954410084","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-all-homepage"},{"id":"29954510063","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-homepage-single-item-promo"},{"id":"29954560035","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-search-page-show-search"},{"id":"29955930211","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-live-homepage-listen-live"},{"id":"29957780161","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-music-mix-content"},{"id":"29957950131","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-search-page-episode-search"},{"id":"29958190051","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-homepage-recommended-for-you"},{"id":"29958320043","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-podcast-page"},{"id":"29958940350","experimentIds":["9300001834806"],"key":"OnDemandPlayStarts"},{"id":"29959750235","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-live-homepage"},{"id":"29961240175","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-podcast-content"},{"id":"29961740208","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-live-homepage"},{"id":"29962130058","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-live"},{"id":"29965270308","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-any-page-music-mixes"},{"id":"29967200356","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-search-page-episode-search"},{"id":"29969060119","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-search-page"},{"id":"29970010056","experimentIds":["9300001737374"],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-live"},{"id":"29973440025","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-homepage-unmissable-sounds"},{"id":"29979310038","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-search-page"},{"id":"29980980092","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-listened-aod-homepage"},{"id":"29981130057","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-homepage-single-item-promo"},{"id":"29981210038","experimentIds":[],"key":"df-sndxp-ep-started-aod-search-page-show-search"}],"integrations":[],"anonymizeIP":true,"botFiltering":false,"typedAudiences":[],"variables":[],"environmentKey":"production","sdkKey":"7Zpe3FnfYUvJF2NUE6ptc","featureFlags":[{"id":"235655","key":"test_sounds_aa_test","rolloutId":"rollout-235655-29369100092","experimentIds":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"236163","key":"web_e2e_dummy_experiments","rolloutId":"rollout-236163-29369100092","experimentIds":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"272723","key":"sndsmb15_subscribe_button_optin","rolloutId":"rollout-272723-29369100092","experimentIds":["9300001737374"],"variables":[]},{"id":"294447","key":"sndsmb16_remove_prepermission","rolloutId":"rollout-294447-29369100092","experimentIds":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"300264","key":"sndsmb18_clive_2_validation","rolloutId":"rollout-300264-29369100092","experimentIds":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"304765","key":"discovery_podcast_music_you_will_love_aws_migration","rolloutId":"rollout-304765-29369100092","experimentIds":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"325212","key":"sndsxp_aws_migration_discover_podcasts_music_you_will_love","rolloutId":"rollout-325212-29369100092","experimentIds":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"333171","key":"sndsxp_homepage_sport_evening","rolloutId":"rollout-333171-29369100092","experimentIds":["9300001834806"],"variables":[]},{"id":"333349","key":"sndsxp_HP_rail_reordering","rolloutId":"rollout-333349-29369100092","experimentIds":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"334689","key":"sndsxp_hp_news_morning","rolloutId":"rollout-334689-29369100092","experimentIds":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"334755","key":"sndswb_people_pages","rolloutId":"rollout-334755-29369100092","experimentIds":[],"variables":[]},{"id":"336587","key":"sndsmb_test_popularityreranking","rolloutId":"rollout-336587-29369100092","experimentIds":[],"variables":[]}],"rollouts":[{"id":"rollout-235655-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-235655-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-235655-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-235655-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"788677","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"788677","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-236163-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-236163-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-236163-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-236163-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"790278","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"790278","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-272723-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-272723-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-272723-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-272723-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"881943","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"881943","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-294447-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-294447-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-294447-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-294447-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"915416","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"915416","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-300264-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-300264-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-300264-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-300264-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"937299","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"937299","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-304765-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-304765-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-304765-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-304765-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"945586","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"945586","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-325212-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-325212-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-325212-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-325212-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"998246","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"998246","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-333171-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-333171-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-333171-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-333171-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"1019318","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"1019318","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-333349-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-333349-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-333349-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-333349-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"1019975","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"1019975","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-334689-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-334689-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-334689-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-334689-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"1031552","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"1031552","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-334755-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-334755-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-334755-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-334755-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"1031756","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"1031756","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]},{"id":"rollout-336587-29369100092","experiments":[{"id":"default-rollout-336587-29369100092","key":"default-rollout-336587-29369100092","status":"Running","layerId":"rollout-336587-29369100092","variations":[{"id":"1037697","key":"off","featureEnabled":false,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"1037697","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}]}],"experiments":[{"id":"9300001737374","key":"sndsmb15_subscribe_button_optin","status":"Running","layerId":"9300001189585","variations":[{"id":"881945","key":"control","featureEnabled":true,"variables":[]},{"id":"881946","key":"variant_a","featureEnabled":true,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"881945","endOfRange":5000},{"entityId":"881946","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{"BQ2vzaW9l_8hDB-nyWC2mStu9PN6LauzghMBjW4VmTQ":"control"},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]},{"id":"9300001834806","key":"sndsxp_homepage_sport_evening","status":"Running","layerId":"9300001285352","variations":[{"id":"1019370","key":"control","featureEnabled":true,"variables":[]},{"id":"1030435","key":"variant_b","featureEnabled":true,"variables":[]},{"id":"1030401","key":"variant_a","featureEnabled":true,"variables":[]}],"trafficAllocation":[{"entityId":"1019370","endOfRange":3333},{"entityId":"1030401","endOfRange":6666},{"entityId":"1030435","endOfRange":10000}],"forcedVariations":{"paul.mcglashan@bbc.co.uk":"variant_a","natalija.marcinska@bbc.co.uk":"variant_a","liv.slack@bbc.co.uk":"variant_b"},"audienceIds":[],"audienceConditions":[]}],"groups":[]}},"variants":{},"activationScopes":["playback","chapters","nav"],"lateActivationScopes":[],"validTrackingKeys":["LivePlayStarts","LiveCompletes","OnDemandPlayStarts","OnDemandCompletes","CT-listen-priority_brands","CT-listen-listen_live","CT-listen-listen_later","CT-listen-categories","CT-listen-recommendations","CT-listen-collections","CT-listen-continue_listening","CT-listen-music_mixes","CT-listen-editorial_collection","SoundsUniqueDailyVisitsPerClient","PromoBannerClick"]},"prefix":"sounds","attributes":{"platform":"web"},"generateDeviceId":true});}});</script> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/img/sounds-apple-touch-icon.ead169771d.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/img/sounds-favicon-32x32.f03f626d04.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/img/sounds-favicon-16x16.3f46337230.png"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/img/sounds-favicon.4fff4ce077.ico"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"></head> <body> <noscript><p style="position: absolute; top: -999em;"><img src="https://a1.api.bbc.co.uk/hit.xiti?&col=1&from=p&ptag=js&s=598253&p=unknown&x1=[page]&x2=[responsive]&x3=[bbc_website]&x4=[en]&x7=[player-episode]&x8=[reverb-3.9.2-nojs]&x11=[sounds]&x12=[]" height="1" width="1" alt=""></p></noscript> <div class="orbit-header-container" id="orbit-header"> <header id="orb-banner" role="banner" aria-label="BBC-wide" class="orbit-header geo orbit-default orbit-language-en"> <div id="orb-header" class="orb-nav-pri orb-nav-pri-white orb-nav-empty" dir="ltr"> <div class="orb-nav-pri-container b-r b-g-p"> <div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-blocks"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk" id="homepage-link"> <svg width="112" height="32" viewBox="0 0 112 32" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M8.99999 6.99999H15.7552C17.7458 6.99999 19.2878 7.39887 20.3811 8.19576C21.4741 8.99309 22.021 10.1385 22.021 11.6321C22.021 12.4881 21.8252 13.2308 21.4335 13.8601C21.0419 14.4894 20.4625 14.9891 19.6958 15.358C20.7563 15.7104 21.5682 16.2686 22.1311 17.0321C22.6941 17.796 22.9755 18.7232 22.9755 19.814C22.9755 20.8882 22.7021 21.8114 22.1555 22.5832C21.6087 23.3553 20.8296 23.9513 19.8182 24.3706C18.8062 24.7903 17.5909 25 16.1713 25H8.99999V6.99999ZM0 32H32V0H0V32ZM48.9999 6.99999H55.7551C57.7457 6.99999 59.2877 7.39887 60.3811 8.19576C61.4741 8.99309 62.0209 10.1385 62.0209 11.6321C62.0209 12.4881 61.8251 13.2308 61.4334 13.8601C61.0419 14.4894 60.4624 14.9891 59.6957 15.358C60.7562 15.7104 61.568 16.2686 62.1311 17.0321C62.694 17.796 62.9753 18.7232 62.9753 19.814C62.9753 20.8882 62.7019 21.8114 62.1554 22.5832C61.6087 23.3553 60.8297 23.9513 59.818 24.3706C58.8062 24.7903 57.5908 25 56.1712 25H48.9999V6.99999ZM39.9999 32H71.9999V0H39.9999V32ZM55.8775 17.2209H52.6469V22.0797H55.8286C56.9216 22.0797 57.7622 21.8743 58.3497 21.4629C58.9369 21.0518 59.2308 20.4602 59.2308 19.6881C59.2308 18.0435 58.1128 17.2209 55.8775 17.2209ZM55.4125 9.92026C57.3541 9.92026 58.3252 10.6338 58.3252 12.06C58.3252 12.7988 58.0763 13.3735 57.5787 13.7846C57.0808 14.196 56.3588 14.4014 55.4125 14.4014H52.6469V9.92026H55.4125ZM15.4126 9.92026C17.3542 9.92026 18.3253 10.6338 18.3253 12.06C18.3253 12.7988 18.0763 13.3735 17.5787 13.7846C17.0808 14.196 16.3588 14.4014 15.4126 14.4014H12.6469V9.92026H15.4126ZM15.8776 17.2209H12.6469V22.0797H15.8287C16.9217 22.0797 17.7623 21.8743 18.3497 21.4629C18.937 21.0518 19.2308 20.4602 19.2308 19.6881C19.2308 18.0435 18.1129 17.2209 15.8776 17.2209ZM100.391 24.8338C101.373 24.5956 102.237 24.2706 102.982 23.8592V20.4292C101.407 21.4001 99.6879 21.8851 97.8249 21.8851C96.6052 21.8851 95.5677 21.6549 94.7125 21.1942C93.857 20.7338 93.2048 20.0633 92.7562 19.1831C92.3071 18.3032 92.0829 17.238 92.0829 15.9876C92.0829 14.7377 92.3155 13.6766 92.7814 12.8045C93.2472 11.9327 93.9161 11.2665 94.7887 10.8058C95.6608 10.3454 96.7153 10.1148 97.9519 10.1148C98.8494 10.1148 99.705 10.2343 100.518 10.4726C101.331 10.7113 102.084 11.0609 102.779 11.5212V8.01737C102.017 7.62259 101.191 7.32259 100.302 7.1167C99.4128 6.91126 98.4683 6.80826 97.4691 6.80826C96.0292 6.80826 94.7292 7.02226 93.5691 7.44981C92.4088 7.87781 91.4136 8.4947 90.5839 9.30048C89.7537 10.1067 89.1187 11.0732 88.6783 12.1999C88.2377 13.3269 88.0176 14.5896 88.0176 15.9876C88.0176 17.4188 88.2295 18.7062 88.6529 19.8493C89.0761 20.9929 89.6859 21.9591 90.4822 22.7488C91.2782 23.5383 92.252 24.143 93.404 24.5624C94.5557 24.9819 95.8515 25.1917 97.2912 25.1917C98.375 25.1917 99.4085 25.0721 100.391 24.8338ZM112 32H79.9998V4.44444e-05H112V32Z"/> </svg> <span class="orbit-button-text">Homepage</span> </a> </div> <section> <div class="orb-skip-links"> <h2>Accessibility links</h2> <ul> <li> <a href="#main"><span>Skip to content</span></a> </li> <li> <a id="orb-accessibility-help" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/"><span>Accessibility Help</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="orbit-header-left orbit-header-separator"> <div class="orbit-module-idcta"> <div id="idcta-statusbar" class="orbit-header-account" data-bbc-container="id-cta" data-bbc-event-type="click" data-bbc-ignore-views="1" data-bbc-metadata='{"id-cta-type": "statusbar-orbit"}' data-bbc-source="responsive_web" data-bbc-title="id-cta-sign-in"><a id="idcta-link" href="https://account.bbc.com/account"><span id="idcta-username">BBC Account</span></a></div><script type="text/javascript">require(["idcta/statusbar"],function(a){new a.Statusbar({id:"idcta-statusbar",publiclyCacheable:!0})})</script> </div> <div class="orbit-module-notifications"> <div class="orbit-module-notifications"> <a class="orbit-header-notifications" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/notifications"> <svg width="23" height="24" viewBox="0 0 23 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M19.35 15.1883C19.8562 15.7235 20.6674 16.0612 21.7837 16.1996L23 16.3481V18.6667H0V16.3481L1.21634 16.1996C2.35241 16.0612 3.16834 15.7235 3.66602 15.1883C4.16276 14.6532 4.41113 13.8413 4.41113 12.7517V9.71992C4.41113 7.97614 4.87764 6.53868 5.81068 5.40938C6.74371 4.28008 8.06204 3.54752 9.76567 3.20983V0H13.2343V3.20983C14.938 3.54752 16.2553 4.28008 17.1893 5.40938C18.1224 6.53868 18.5889 7.97614 18.5889 9.71992V12.7517C18.5889 13.8413 18.8429 14.6532 19.35 15.1883ZM11.4996 24C10.4854 24 9.66944 23.6713 9.05088 23.0122C8.43232 22.353 8.12351 21.5721 8.12351 20.6667H14.8767C14.8767 21.5721 14.5669 22.353 13.9493 23.0122C13.3307 23.6713 12.5139 24 11.4996 24Z"/> </svg> <span class="orbit-button-text">Notifications</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="orbit-header-links domestic"> <ul data-orbit-navtype="Public Service Default"> <li class="orb-nav-home"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk"> <span>Home</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-news"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#B80000" d="M302,424h-68c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S232,422.552,232,422V306c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S233.448,304,234,304h68c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S304,305.448,304,306v116c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S302.552,424,302,424z"></path> <path fill="#EB0000" d="M422,280H234c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S232,278.552,232,278V90c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S233.448,88,234,88h188c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S424,89.448,424,90v188c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S422.552,280,422,280z"></path> <path fill="#D30000" d="M206,328H90c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S88,326.552,88,326V210c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S89.448,208,90,208h116c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S208,209.448,208,210v116c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S206.552,328,206,328z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>News</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-sport"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#FFD230" d="M90,184h332c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,182.552,424,182V90c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,88,422,88H90c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S88,89.448,88,90v92c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414S89.448,184,90,184z"></path> <path fill="#FFA100" d="M306,424h116c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,422.552,424,422v-92c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,328,422,328H306c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S304,329.448,304,330v92c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S305.448,424,306,424z"></path> <path fill="#FFBA00" d="M210,304h212c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,302.552,424,302v-92c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,208,422,208H210c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S208,209.448,208,210v92c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S209.448,304,210,304z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Sport</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-weather"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/weather"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#067EB3" d="M316.234,368.56l52.326-52.326c0.391-0.391,0.586-0.902,0.586-1.414c0-0.512-0.195-1.024-0.586-1.414 L252.594,197.44c-0.391-0.391-0.902-0.586-1.414-0.586s-1.024,0.195-1.414,0.586l-52.326,52.326 c-0.391,0.391-0.586,0.902-0.586,1.414s0.195,1.024,0.586,1.414L313.406,368.56c0.391,0.391,0.902,0.586,1.414,0.586 C315.332,369.146,315.844,368.95,316.234,368.56z"></path> <path fill="#1969A6" d="M90,424h74c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S166,422.552,166,422V258c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S164.552,256,164,256H90c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S88,257.448,88,258v164c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S89.448,424,90,424z"></path> <path fill="#149EDC" d="M258,166h164c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,164.552,424,164V90c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,88,422,88H258c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S256,89.448,256,90v74c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S257.448,166,258,166z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Weather</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-iplayer"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#DC2878" d="M182,358h-68c-0.55,0-1.05-0.225-1.412-0.587C112.225,357.05,112,356.55,112,356V156 c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414S113.448,154,114,154h68c0.55,0,1.05,0.225,1.413,0.587C183.775,154.95,184,155.45,184,156v200 c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414S182.552,358,182,358z"></path> <path fill="#FF4C98" d="M372.106,248.243l34-58.89c0.275-0.476,0.33-1.022,0.197-1.517c-0.133-0.495-0.453-0.94-0.93-1.215 l-173.205-100c-0.478-0.276-1.023-0.332-1.518-0.2c-0.494,0.132-0.938,0.454-1.214,0.932l-34,58.89 c-0.275,0.476-0.33,1.022-0.197,1.517c0.133,0.495,0.453,0.94,0.93,1.215l173.205,100c0.478,0.276,1.023,0.332,1.518,0.2 C371.386,249.042,371.83,248.721,372.106,248.243z"></path> <path fill="#AF0D5B" d="M372.106,263.757l34,58.89c0.275,0.476,0.33,1.022,0.197,1.517c-0.133,0.495-0.453,0.94-0.93,1.215 l-173.205,100c-0.478,0.276-1.023,0.332-1.518,0.2c-0.494-0.132-0.938-0.454-1.214-0.932l-34-58.89 c-0.275-0.476-0.33-1.022-0.197-1.517c0.133-0.495,0.453-0.94,0.93-1.215l173.205-100c0.478-0.276,1.023-0.332,1.518-0.2 C371.386,262.958,371.83,263.279,372.106,263.757z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>iPlayer</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-sounds"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#A13104" d="M122,304H78c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S76,302.552,76,302v-92c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S77.448,208,78,208h44c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S124,209.448,124,210v92c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S122.552,304,122,304z"></path> <path fill="#D24712" d="M230,376h-80c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S148,374.552,148,374V138c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S149.448,136,150,136h80c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S232,137.448,232,138v236c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S230.552,376,230,376z"></path> <path fill="#FA6400" d="M422,424H258c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S256,422.552,256,422V90c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S257.448,88,258,88h164c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S424,89.448,424,90v332c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S422.552,424,422,424z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Sounds</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-bitesize"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#6100A8" d="M134,400H78c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S76,398.552,76,398V162c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S77.448,160,78,160h56c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S136,161.448,136,162v236c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S134.552,400,134,400z"></path> <path fill="#7222C6" d="M254,400h-92c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S160,398.552,160,398V114c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S161.448,112,162,112h92c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S256,113.448,256,114v284c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S254.552,400,254,400z"></path> <path fill="#963CE1" d="M444.77,373.863l-85.829,26.232c-0.529,0.162-1.073,0.093-1.526-0.148s-0.812-0.655-0.973-1.184 L273.901,126.63c-0.16-0.528-0.091-1.07,0.149-1.521c0.241-0.451,0.653-0.811,1.18-0.972l85.829-26.232 c0.529-0.162,1.073-0.093,1.526,0.148s0.812,0.655,0.973,1.184l82.542,272.133c0.16,0.528,0.091,1.07-0.149,1.521 C445.71,373.342,445.297,373.702,444.77,373.863z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Bitesize</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-cbeebies"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies"> <span>CBeebies</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-cbbc"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc"> <span>CBBC</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-food"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/food"> <span>Food</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="orbit-header-links international"> <ul data-orbit-navtype="Commercial Legacy"> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-home"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/"> <span>Home</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-news"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news"> <span>News</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-sport"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/sport"> <span>Sport</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-business"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/business"> <span>Business</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-innovation"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/innovation"> <span>Innovation</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-culture"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/culture"> <span>Culture</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-travel"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/travel"> <span>Travel</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-earth"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/future-planet"> <span>Earth</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-video"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/video"> <span>Video</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-live"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/live"> <span>Live</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="orbit-header-right"> <a aria-label="All BBC destinations menu" class="orbit-header-more" href="#orbit-more-drawer" id="orbit-more-button"> <svg class="orbit-header-more-desktop" width="20" height="4" viewBox="0 0 20 4" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <g id="Overflow" transform="translate(-14.000000, -22.000000)"> <path d="M18,22 L18,26 L14,26 L14,22 L18,22 Z M34,22 L34,26 L30,26 L30,22 L34,22 Z M26,22 L26,26 L22,26 L22,22 L26,22 Z" id="More"></path> </g> </svg> <svg class="orbit-header-more-mobile" width="24" height="22" viewBox="0 0 20 19" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M0 3.63393H20V0H0V3.63393ZM0 10.9018H20V7.26787H0V10.9018ZM0 18.5H20V14.8661H0V18.5Z"/> </svg> <span class="orbit-button-text">More menu</span> </a> <div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-search" role="search"> <a id="orbit-search-button" class="orbit-search__button" aria-expanded="false" href="https://search.bbc.co.uk/search?scope=sounds&destination=sounds" title="Search Sounds"> <span class="inner-container"> <svg class="orbit-search-button-icon-only" width="28" height="29" viewBox="0 0 28 29" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <path d="M11,-0.0001 C17.0751322,-0.0001 22,4.92476775 22,10.9999 C22,13.5276632 21.1473793,15.8562862 19.7140404,17.7138664 L28,26 L25,29 L16.518046,20.5178339 C14.8960209,21.4602385 13.0110328,21.9999 11,21.9999 C4.92486775,21.9999 0,17.0750322 0,10.9999 C0,4.92476775 4.92486775,-0.0001 11,-0.0001 Z M11,2.5 C6.30557963,2.5 2.5,6.30557963 2.5,11 C2.5,15.6944204 6.30557963,19.5 11,19.5 C15.6944204,19.5 19.5,15.6944204 19.5,11 C19.5,6.30557963 15.6944204,2.5 11,2.5 Z"></path> </svg> <svg class="orbit-search-button-icon-with-text" width="15" height="16" viewBox="0 0 15 16" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <path d="M6,-5.32907052e-15 C9.3137085,-5.32907052e-15 12,2.6862915 12,6 C12,7.43892143 11.4934776,8.75953821 10.6490096,9.79327337 L15,14.24 L13.2782609,16 L8.72578477,11.3465317 C7.90789326,11.7643456 6.98146665,12 6,12 C2.6862915,12 -1.687539e-14,9.3137085 -1.687539e-14,6 C-1.687539e-14,2.6862915 2.6862915,-5.32907052e-15 6,-5.32907052e-15 Z M6,1.5 C3.51471863,1.5 1.5,3.51471863 1.5,6 C1.5,8.48528137 3.51471863,10.5 6,10.5 C8.48528137,10.5 10.5,8.48528137 10.5,6 C10.5,3.51471863 8.48528137,1.5 6,1.5 Z"></path> </svg> <span>Search Sounds</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div id="orbit-drawer-container" class="orbit-drawer-container"></div> <section class="orbit-more-drawer geo orbit-default orbit-language-en b-r b-g-p" id="orbit-more-drawer"> <div class="orbit-more-drawer-content"> <nav class="more-domestic"><ul data-orbit-navtype="Public Service Default"> <li class="orb-nav-home"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk"> <span>Home</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-news"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#B80000" d="M302,424h-68c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S232,422.552,232,422V306c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S233.448,304,234,304h68c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S304,305.448,304,306v116c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S302.552,424,302,424z"></path> <path fill="#EB0000" d="M422,280H234c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S232,278.552,232,278V90c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S233.448,88,234,88h188c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S424,89.448,424,90v188c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S422.552,280,422,280z"></path> <path fill="#D30000" d="M206,328H90c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S88,326.552,88,326V210c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S89.448,208,90,208h116c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S208,209.448,208,210v116c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S206.552,328,206,328z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>News</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-sport"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#FFD230" d="M90,184h332c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,182.552,424,182V90c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,88,422,88H90c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S88,89.448,88,90v92c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414S89.448,184,90,184z"></path> <path fill="#FFA100" d="M306,424h116c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,422.552,424,422v-92c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,328,422,328H306c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S304,329.448,304,330v92c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S305.448,424,306,424z"></path> <path fill="#FFBA00" d="M210,304h212c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,302.552,424,302v-92c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,208,422,208H210c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S208,209.448,208,210v92c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S209.448,304,210,304z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Sport</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-weather"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/weather"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#067EB3" d="M316.234,368.56l52.326-52.326c0.391-0.391,0.586-0.902,0.586-1.414c0-0.512-0.195-1.024-0.586-1.414 L252.594,197.44c-0.391-0.391-0.902-0.586-1.414-0.586s-1.024,0.195-1.414,0.586l-52.326,52.326 c-0.391,0.391-0.586,0.902-0.586,1.414s0.195,1.024,0.586,1.414L313.406,368.56c0.391,0.391,0.902,0.586,1.414,0.586 C315.332,369.146,315.844,368.95,316.234,368.56z"></path> <path fill="#1969A6" d="M90,424h74c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S166,422.552,166,422V258c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S164.552,256,164,256H90c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S88,257.448,88,258v164c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S89.448,424,90,424z"></path> <path fill="#149EDC" d="M258,166h164c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,164.552,424,164V90c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,88,422,88H258c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S256,89.448,256,90v74c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S257.448,166,258,166z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Weather</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-iplayer"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#DC2878" d="M182,358h-68c-0.55,0-1.05-0.225-1.412-0.587C112.225,357.05,112,356.55,112,356V156 c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414S113.448,154,114,154h68c0.55,0,1.05,0.225,1.413,0.587C183.775,154.95,184,155.45,184,156v200 c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414S182.552,358,182,358z"></path> <path fill="#FF4C98" d="M372.106,248.243l34-58.89c0.275-0.476,0.33-1.022,0.197-1.517c-0.133-0.495-0.453-0.94-0.93-1.215 l-173.205-100c-0.478-0.276-1.023-0.332-1.518-0.2c-0.494,0.132-0.938,0.454-1.214,0.932l-34,58.89 c-0.275,0.476-0.33,1.022-0.197,1.517c0.133,0.495,0.453,0.94,0.93,1.215l173.205,100c0.478,0.276,1.023,0.332,1.518,0.2 C371.386,249.042,371.83,248.721,372.106,248.243z"></path> <path fill="#AF0D5B" d="M372.106,263.757l34,58.89c0.275,0.476,0.33,1.022,0.197,1.517c-0.133,0.495-0.453,0.94-0.93,1.215 l-173.205,100c-0.478,0.276-1.023,0.332-1.518,0.2c-0.494-0.132-0.938-0.454-1.214-0.932l-34-58.89 c-0.275-0.476-0.33-1.022-0.197-1.517c0.133-0.495,0.453-0.94,0.93-1.215l173.205-100c0.478-0.276,1.023-0.332,1.518-0.2 C371.386,262.958,371.83,263.279,372.106,263.757z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>iPlayer</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-sounds"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#A13104" d="M122,304H78c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S76,302.552,76,302v-92c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S77.448,208,78,208h44c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S124,209.448,124,210v92c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S122.552,304,122,304z"></path> <path fill="#D24712" d="M230,376h-80c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S148,374.552,148,374V138c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S149.448,136,150,136h80c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S232,137.448,232,138v236c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S230.552,376,230,376z"></path> <path fill="#FA6400" d="M422,424H258c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S256,422.552,256,422V90c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S257.448,88,258,88h164c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S424,89.448,424,90v332c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S422.552,424,422,424z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Sounds</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-bitesize"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#6100A8" d="M134,400H78c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S76,398.552,76,398V162c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S77.448,160,78,160h56c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S136,161.448,136,162v236c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S134.552,400,134,400z"></path> <path fill="#7222C6" d="M254,400h-92c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S160,398.552,160,398V114c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S161.448,112,162,112h92c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S256,113.448,256,114v284c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S254.552,400,254,400z"></path> <path fill="#963CE1" d="M444.77,373.863l-85.829,26.232c-0.529,0.162-1.073,0.093-1.526-0.148s-0.812-0.655-0.973-1.184 L273.901,126.63c-0.16-0.528-0.091-1.07,0.149-1.521c0.241-0.451,0.653-0.811,1.18-0.972l85.829-26.232 c0.529-0.162,1.073-0.093,1.526,0.148s0.812,0.655,0.973,1.184l82.542,272.133c0.16,0.528,0.091,1.07-0.149,1.521 C445.71,373.342,445.297,373.702,444.77,373.863z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Bitesize</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-cbeebies"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies"> <span>CBeebies</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-cbbc"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc"> <span>CBBC</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-food"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/food"> <span>Food</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="more-international"><ul data-orbit-navtype="Commercial Legacy"> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-home"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/"> <span>Home</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-news"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news"> <span>News</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-sport"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/sport"> <span>Sport</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-business"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/business"> <span>Business</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-innovation"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/innovation"> <span>Innovation</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-culture"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/culture"> <span>Culture</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-travel"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/travel"> <span>Travel</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-earth"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/future-planet"> <span>Earth</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-video"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/video"> <span>Video</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-live"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/live"> <span>Live</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <a href="#" class="orbit-more-drawer-close" role="button"> <svg width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 28 28" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M7.48651 5.71054L5.79834 7.39871L12.3428 14.0225L5.81992 20.6229L7.46434 22.2673L13.9778 15.6768L20.5123 22.2895H20.5135L22.2017 20.6007L15.6567 13.9781L22.1795 7.37712L20.5351 5.73271L14.0216 12.3232L7.48651 5.71054Z"/> </svg> <span class="orbit-button-text">Close menu</span> </a> </div> </section> </div> <div id="orb-modules"> <div id="main" role="main"> <div class="radio-main"> <div class="sounds-react-app gs-u-box-size sc-u-antialiased"><nav role="navigation" class="sc-c-sounds-nav sc-c-sounds-nav--sticky sw-u-font-smoothing-auto sw-u-sticky sw-u-z-1000"><noscript><style> .sc-c-sounds-nav { position: relative; } .sc-c-sounds-nav__menu-button { display: none; } .sc-c-sounds-nav__items { max-height: 500px; visibility: visible; position: static; } .sc-c-sounds-nav__overlay { display: none; } @media screen and (max-width: 659px) { .sc-c-sounds-nav__wrapper { padding-bottom: 0px; } .sc-c-sounds-nav__wordmark-link { padding-bottom: 18px; } } </style></noscript><div class="gel-wrap"><div class="sc-c-sounds-nav__wrapper"><a class="sc-c-sounds-nav__wordmark-link" href="/sounds" aria-label="Sounds home page" data-bbc-container="player-episode" data-bbc-content-label="sounds" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;}" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><span class="sc-c-sounds-nav__wordmark-link-title">Sounds home page</span><svg class="sc-c-sounds-nav__brand-svg" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 608 111"><path d="M35.068 110.827a78.372 78.372 0 0 1-17.32-1.933c-5.7-1.287-11.175-3.32-16.428-6.096V82.282c10.604 6.444 21.854 9.664 33.748 9.664 6.739 0 11.868-1.138 15.387-3.419 3.517-2.279 5.278-5.45 5.278-9.515 0-3.071-.868-5.476-2.602-7.211-1.735-1.733-4.04-3.122-6.913-4.163-2.876-1.04-6.095-2.007-9.663-2.899-5.849-1.387-11.002-2.974-15.462-4.757-4.46-1.783-8.228-3.888-11.299-6.319-3.073-2.427-5.403-5.352-6.987-8.771C1.22 41.472.428 37.384.428 32.627c0-6.739 1.71-12.537 5.129-17.395 3.42-4.855 8.251-8.597 14.496-11.225C26.297 1.382 33.73.068 42.353.068c5.65 0 11.199.646 16.651 1.933 5.45 1.289 10.356 3.024 14.718 5.204v20.219c-4.363-2.676-9.292-4.757-14.792-6.244-5.501-1.487-11.027-2.231-16.577-2.231-6.047 0-10.73 1.041-14.049 3.122-3.322 2.081-4.981 5.055-4.981 8.92 0 2.776.792 4.981 2.379 6.616 1.584 1.635 3.84 2.974 6.765 4.014 2.922 1.041 6.367 2.058 10.332 3.048 5.055 1.29 9.761 2.702 14.124 4.237 4.36 1.538 8.2 3.494 11.522 5.872 3.32 2.379 5.896 5.403 7.731 9.069 1.833 3.668 2.75 8.177 2.75 13.529 0 7.039-1.735 13.06-5.203 18.063-3.47 5.006-8.474 8.823-15.016 11.447-6.542 2.626-14.421 3.941-23.639 3.941ZM140.622.068c8.028 0 15.288 1.289 21.78 3.865 6.49 2.578 12.042 6.269 16.65 11.076 4.609 4.808 8.152 10.607 10.63 17.394 2.477 6.79 3.717 14.446 3.717 22.97 0 8.425-1.24 16.056-3.717 22.895-2.478 6.839-6.021 12.688-10.63 17.543-4.609 4.857-10.16 8.575-16.65 11.151-6.493 2.576-13.752 3.865-21.78 3.865s-15.289-1.289-21.78-3.865c-6.493-2.576-12.042-6.293-16.651-11.151-4.609-4.855-8.153-10.704-10.63-17.543-2.478-6.839-3.716-14.47-3.716-22.895 0-8.523 1.238-16.179 3.716-22.97 2.477-6.787 6.021-12.586 10.63-17.394 4.609-4.807 10.158-8.498 16.651-11.076 6.49-2.575 13.752-3.865 21.78-3.865Zm0 90.837c6.044 0 11.248-1.412 15.611-4.237 4.36-2.825 7.68-6.862 9.96-12.116 2.279-5.252 3.42-11.645 3.42-19.178 0-7.531-1.14-13.924-3.42-19.178-2.281-5.252-5.6-9.266-9.96-12.042-4.363-2.773-9.566-4.163-15.611-4.163-6.047 0-11.25 1.389-15.61 4.163-4.363 2.776-7.682 6.79-9.961 12.042-2.281 5.254-3.419 11.648-3.419 19.178 0 7.533 1.138 13.926 3.419 19.178 2.279 5.254 5.598 9.292 9.961 12.116 4.359 2.825 9.563 4.237 15.61 4.237Zm111.054 19.922c-9.515 0-17.669-1.809-24.456-5.426-6.79-3.617-11.994-8.846-15.61-15.685-3.619-6.839-5.427-15.064-5.427-24.679V2.299h22.895v65.266c0 7.533 1.956 13.305 5.872 17.32 3.914 4.014 9.489 6.021 16.726 6.021 7.233 0 12.808-2.007 16.725-6.021 3.914-4.014 5.872-9.787 5.872-17.32V2.299h22.895v62.738c0 9.614-1.809 17.84-5.427 24.679-3.619 6.839-8.845 12.068-15.685 15.685-6.838 3.616-14.966 5.426-24.38 5.426Zm131.72-2.231a4597.184 4597.184 0 0 0-23.49-37.242 2619.185 2619.185 0 0 0-23.49-36.2v73.442h-22.003V2.297h23.192a2686.273 2686.273 0 0 1 23.713 36.053 2789.836 2789.836 0 0 1 23.267 36.646V2.297h22.003v106.299h-23.192ZM425.615 2.298h40.587c11.199 0 20.788 2.081 28.767 6.244 7.977 4.163 14.049 10.184 18.212 18.063s6.244 17.419 6.244 28.619c0 11.201-2.107 20.79-6.319 28.767-4.213 7.979-10.284 14.075-18.212 18.286-7.93 4.214-17.543 6.319-28.841 6.319h-40.439l.001-106.298Zm39.25 86.674c9.91 0 17.518-2.899 22.82-8.697 5.301-5.798 7.954-14.147 7.954-25.051 0-10.802-2.602-19.053-7.805-24.753-5.204-5.698-12.811-8.549-22.821-8.549h-16.502v67.05h16.354Zm98.566 21.855c-5.85 0-11.622-.646-17.32-1.933a66.227 66.227 0 0 1-16.428-6.096V82.282c10.604 6.444 21.853 9.664 33.748 9.664 6.739 0 11.868-1.138 15.387-3.419 3.517-2.279 5.278-5.45 5.278-9.515 0-3.071-.868-5.476-2.602-7.211-1.735-1.733-4.039-3.122-6.913-4.163-2.876-1.04-6.095-2.007-9.663-2.899-5.85-1.387-11.002-2.974-15.462-4.757-4.46-1.783-8.228-3.888-11.299-6.319-3.073-2.427-5.403-5.352-6.987-8.771-1.586-3.42-2.378-7.508-2.378-12.265 0-6.739 1.71-12.537 5.128-17.395 3.42-4.855 8.252-8.597 14.496-11.225 6.243-2.625 13.677-3.939 22.3-3.939 5.65 0 11.199.646 16.65 1.933 5.45 1.289 10.356 3.024 14.719 5.204v20.219c-4.363-2.676-9.292-4.757-14.792-6.244-5.501-1.487-11.028-2.231-16.577-2.231-6.047 0-10.73 1.041-14.049 3.122-3.321 2.081-4.98 5.055-4.98 8.92 0 2.776.792 4.981 2.378 6.616 1.584 1.635 3.84 2.974 6.765 4.014 2.922 1.041 6.368 2.058 10.332 3.048 5.055 1.29 9.761 2.702 14.124 4.237 4.359 1.538 8.2 3.494 11.521 5.872 3.32 2.379 5.896 5.403 7.732 9.069 1.833 3.668 2.75 8.177 2.75 13.529 0 7.039-1.736 13.06-5.203 18.063-3.47 5.006-8.474 8.823-15.016 11.447-6.542 2.626-14.422 3.941-23.639 3.941Z"></path></svg></a><button class="sn-menu-button sc-c-sounds-nav__menu-button sc-o-button gel-pica-bold" aria-label="toggle sounds menu"><span class="sc-o-button__text">Menu</span><svg width="12px" height="12px" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--chevron-right sc-c-icon sc-c-sounds-nav__menu-icon sc-o-button__text" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M21.6 14.3L5.5 31h6.4l14.6-15L11.9 1H5.5l16.1 16.7v-3.4z"></path></svg></button><ul class="sc-c-sounds-nav__items sc-c-sounds-nav__items--wordmark-aligned sc-c-sounds-nav__items--sticky"><li class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link-item sc-c-sounds-nav__link-item--sticky"><a class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link" href="/sounds" data-bbc-container="player-episode" data-bbc-content-label="listen" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;}" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><svg width="100%" height="100%" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--home sc-c-icon sc-c-sounds-nav__link-icon sc-c-sounds-nav__link-icon--home" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M4.1 17.9v13.8h8.3V22h7.4v9.7h8.3V17.9L16 7.4zM28.1 10.8v-7h-2.7l-.8 3.9L16 .3l-16 14v3.6L16 4.1l16 13.8v-3.6z"></path></svg><span class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link-text gel-pica">Home</span></a></li><li class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link-item sc-c-sounds-nav__link-item--sticky"><a class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link" href="/sounds/music" data-bbc-container="player-episode" data-bbc-content-label="music" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;}" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><svg width="100%" height="100%" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--music sc-c-icon sc-c-sounds-nav__link-icon sc-c-sounds-nav__link-icon--music" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M11 4.9v15.5c-.9-.3-2-.3-3.3-.3-3.5 0-6 2.7-6 6 0 3.5 2.7 6 6 6s6-2.7 6-7.5V11.3l13.2-3.5v7.7c-.9-.3-2-.3-3.3-.3-3.5 0-6 2.7-6 6 0 3.5 2.7 6 6 6 3.5 0 6-2.7 6-7.5V0L11 4.9z"></path></svg><span class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link-text gel-pica">Music</span></a></li><li class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link-item sc-c-sounds-nav__link-item--sticky"><a class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link" href="/sounds/podcasts" data-bbc-container="player-episode" data-bbc-content-label="podcasts" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;}" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><svg width="100%" height="100%" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--podcast sc-c-icon sc-c-sounds-nav__link-icon sc-c-sounds-nav__link-icon--podcast" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M19.446 13.082a3.519 3.519 0 0 0-3.572-3.646 3.505 3.505 0 0 0-3.61 3.646 3.487 3.487 0 0 0 3.61 3.571 3.5 3.5 0 0 0 3.572-3.57m-8.497 6.616 2.255 10.376h5.34l2.254-10.376a6.888 6.888 0 0 0-4.924-1.691 6.893 6.893 0 0 0-4.925 1.69M15.874 0A13.359 13.359 0 0 0 6.4 3.947l1.73 1.73a10.865 10.865 0 0 1 7.744-3.196 11.08 11.08 0 0 1 7.782 3.196l1.729-1.692A13.325 13.325 0 0 0 15.874 0M9.859 7.218l1.729 1.729a6.166 6.166 0 0 1 4.286-1.767 6.251 6.251 0 0 1 4.324 1.767l1.728-1.73A8.67 8.67 0 0 0 15.874 4.7a8.52 8.52 0 0 0-6.015 2.519"></path></svg><span class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link-text gel-pica">Podcasts</span></a></li><li class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link-item sc-c-sounds-nav__link-item--sticky"><a class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link" href="/sounds/my" data-bbc-container="player-episode" data-bbc-content-label="mysounds" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;}" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><svg width="100%" height="100%" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--my-sounds sc-c-icon sc-c-sounds-nav__link-icon sc-c-sounds-nav__link-icon--my-sounds" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M2.1 6h28v2.4h-28zM4 1h23.9v2.4H4zM0 10.9v20h7.9c1.3-3.1 4.5-5.4 8.1-5.4s6.7 2.2 8.1 5.4H32v-20H0zm16 13.3c-2.8 0-5.2-2.4-5.2-5.2s2.4-5.2 5.2-5.2 5.2 2.4 5.2 5.2-2.4 5.2-5.2 5.2z"></path></svg><span class="sc-c-sounds-nav__link-text gel-pica">My Sounds</span></a></li><li><div class="sc-c-sounds-nav__overlay" role="dialog"></div></li></ul></div></div></nav><div class="sc-u-antialiased" id="sounds-app-promo-experimentation-portal-container"><h1 class="sc-c-page-title sw-u-hidden">Bitesize GCSE Physics - 3. Energy - 4. Specific heat capacity practical - BBC Sounds</h1><div class="play-c-herospace-container"><section class="sc-c-herospace gel-1/1 sc-u-clip-overflow" aria-labelledby="sc-id-bitesize-gcse-physics"><div style="background-image:url(https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/640x640/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp)" class="sc-c-herospace__background-image gel-1/1"></div><div class="gel-wrap gs-u-box-size sc-o-island sc-c-herospace__container"><div class="sc-c-herospace__details gel-1/1 gs-u-box-size"><div class="gel-9/24@xl gs-u-display-inline-block@xl"><div class="sc-c-herospace__imagery gs-u-display-inline-block gel-3/12 gel-2/12@l gel-10/24@xl sc-o-island gs-u-float-right@xl"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320x320/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 320w"/><source type="image/jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320x320/p0hgwh9x.jpg 320w"/><img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320x320/p0hgwh9x.jpg" alt="" class="sc-c-herospace__image"/></picture></div></div><div class="sc-c-herospace__details gs-u-pl++@xl gel-15/24@xl gs-u-display-inline-block@xl gs-u-align-top"><div class="gel-17/24@xl sc-c-herospace__details-titles gs-u-pt+ gs-u-mh++"><h1 class="sc-u-screenreader-only">Bitesize GCSE Physics - 3. Energy - 4. Specific heat capacity practical - BBC Sounds</h1><div class="gs-u-display-block"><a id="sc-id-bitesize-gcse-physics" class="gel-pica-bold" href="/programmes/p0h7s4v2">Bitesize GCSE Physics</a></div><hr class="gs-u-mt gs-u-mb-alt gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-ml-0@xl"/><div class="sc-c-marquee"><style class="sc-c-marquee__style"></style><div class="sc-c-marquee__title gel-great-primer gs-u-pb- b-font-weight-500" tabindex="0"><span class="sc-c-marquee__title-1">3. Energy</span><span class="sc-c-marquee__title-2" aria-hidden="true">3. Energy</span></div></div><p class="sc-c-herospace__details-titles-tertiary gel-pica">4. Specific heat capacity practical</p></div></div></div></div><div id="smp-wrapper" class="sc-c-smp gel-wrap play-c-player gs-u-mt- gs-u-pb@m gs-u-pb+@xl gs-u-pl0 gs-u-pr0"></div></section><div></div></div><div class="gel-wrap gs-u-box-size gs-u-mt-alt+"><div class="play-o-layout play-c-synopsis_subscribe"><div class="gel-1/1 gel-7/10@m gel-9/12@l"><div class="gs-u-mb-alt sc-c-episode__metadata"><div class="gel-pica gs-u-display-inline@s sc-c-episode__metadata__data"><span class="gel-pica-bold">Released On<!-- -->:</span> <!-- -->06 Mar 2024</div><div class="gel-pica gs-u-display-inline@s gs-u-pl+ sc-c-episode__metadata__data">Available for over a year</div></div><div class="sc-c-synopsis gel-1/1 gs-u-box-size gs-u-pr+"><p class="gel-body-copy">Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment.<!-- --> <button class="sc-c-synopsis__button sc-o-button gel-brevier-bold gs-u-mt">Read more<svg width="8px" height="8px" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--read-more sc-c-icon sc-c-synopsis__button-icon gs-u-align-bottom gs-u-ml" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M0 0l16 18L32 0z"></path></svg></button></p></div><div class="gs-u-box-size gs-u-mt++ gs-u-align-center sc-u-align-left@m metadata-links gel-1/1"><div class="gs-u-display-block gs-u-display-inline-block@m gel-1/1 gel-1/2@m metadata-links__link"><a class="sc-c-outline-navigation-button sc-o-link gel-brevier-bold gs-u-ph++@l gs-u-align-center gs-u-display-inline-block sc-c-outline-navigation-button__enabled" href="/sounds/brand/p0h7s4v2"><div class="gs-u-ph+ gs-u-pv-alt@xs gs-u-pv+@m sc-c-outline-navigation-button-fix"><span class="gs-u-align-text-top">More episodes</span><svg width="14px" height="14px" viewBox="0 0 32 20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--more-episodes sc-c-icon sc-c-icon--default gs-u-ml gs-u-mt-- gs-u-align-text-top" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M0,0V20.07519H2.44361V0ZM4.96241,0V20.07519H7.406V0ZM16.61654,15.11278V4.96241l8.1203,5.07518ZM12.594,2.63158H27.33083v14.812H12.594ZM9.92481,20.07519H30V0H9.92481Z"></path></svg></div></a></div><div class="gs-u-display-block gs-u-display-inline-block@m gel-1/1 gel-1/2@m metadata-links__link"><a class="sc-c-outline-navigation-button sc-o-link gel-brevier-bold gs-u-ph++@l gs-u-align-center gs-u-display-inline-block sc-c-outline-navigation-button__enabled" href="/programmes/p0hgwkqt" data-bbc-container="player-episode" data-bbc-content-label="programme-website" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;,&quot;BID&quot;:&quot;p0h7s4v2&quot;}" data-bbc-result="p0hgwkqt" data-bbc-source="bbc_sounds_podcasts" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><div class="gs-u-ph+ gs-u-pv-alt@xs gs-u-pv+@m sc-c-outline-navigation-button-fix"><span class="gs-u-align-text-top">Programme Website</span><svg width="12px" height="12px" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--external-link sc-c-icon sc-c-icon--default gs-u-ml gs-u-mt-- gs-u-align-text-top" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M17.02 0v2.6h10.12l-.52-1.13-16.6 16.58 1.92 1.88L28.57 3.39l-1.16-.49v10.15h2.61v-13zm3.91 15.94v11.51H2.67V9.29H13.8V6.66H.02v23.42h23.55V15.94z"></path></svg></div></a></div></div></div></div></div><section class="sc-c-playqueue play-u-slice-spacing" aria-labelledby="sc-id-coming-up-next"><header class="gel-wrap gs-u-box-size"><header class="sc-c-module-title gs-u-display-inline-block"><h2 id="sc-id-coming-up-next" class="sc-c-module-title__text gel-trafalgar-bold gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-align-top">Coming Up Next</h2></header></header><div class="gs-u-mt+"><div class="sc-c-carousel sc-o-island"><div class="gel-wrap"></div><div class="sc-c-carousel__inner"><div class="sc-o-scrollable gs-u-pb+"><ul class="sc-o-scrollable__list"><li class="sc-o-faux-wrap" style="width:0" aria-hidden="true"> </li><li class="gs-u-align-top sc-c-carousel-item gel-9/24 gel-1/4@s gel-1/5@m gel-2/12@l" data-id="p0hgwl0j"><div class="sc-c-basic gel-1/1 gs-u-display-flex gs-u-align-left sc-u-flex-column sc-c-basic--is-playing"><a class="sc-c-basic__link gs-u-display-block sc-u-flex-grow sc-o-link play-c-exit-modal-bypass" href="/sounds/play/p0hgwkqt" data-bbc-container="play_queue" data-bbc-content-label="content" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;,&quot;BID&quot;:&quot;p0h7s4v2&quot;,&quot;POS&quot;:&quot;3::1&quot;,&quot;PLQ&quot;:1}" data-bbc-result="p0hgwkqt" data-bbc-source="bbc_sounds_podcasts" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><div class="sc-o-island"><div class="sc-c-rsimage sc-o-responsive-image sc-o-responsive-image--1by1 "><picture><source type="image/webp" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/160x160/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 160w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/192x192/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 192w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/224x224/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 224w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/288x288/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 288w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/576x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 576w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 34vw,(max-width: 600px) 25vw,17vw"/><source type="image/jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/160x160/p0hgwh9x.jpg 160w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/192x192/p0hgwh9x.jpg 192w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/224x224/p0hgwh9x.jpg 224w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/288x288/p0hgwh9x.jpg 288w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/576x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg 576w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 34vw,(max-width: 600px) 25vw,17vw"/><img alt="" class="sc-o-responsive-image__img " src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320x320/p0hgwh9x.jpg"/></picture><div class="sc-o-responsive-image__overlay "><svg width="32px" height="32px" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--play sc-c-icon sc-c-icon--overlay sc-o-responsive-image__svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M3 32l26-16L3 0z"></path></svg></div></div><div class="gel-layout gel-layout--center gel-layout--middle gel-layout--flush sc-o-island__point sc-o-island__point--center"><div class="gs-u-display-flex sc-c-overlay-equalizer"><span class="sc-c-overlay-equalizer__bar sc-c-overlay-equalizer--pause"></span><span class="sc-c-overlay-equalizer__bar sc-c-overlay-equalizer--pause"></span><span class="sc-c-overlay-equalizer__bar sc-c-overlay-equalizer--pause"></span><span class="sc-c-overlay-equalizer__bar sc-c-overlay-equalizer--pause"></span></div></div></div><p class="sc-c-basic__label gel-minion-bold gs-u-mt">now playing</p><div class="sc-c-basic__meta gel-1/1 gs-u-mt-"><div class="sc-c-metadata sc-c-metadata--has-synopsis"><span class="sc-c-metadata__primary gel-pica-bold sc-o-link__text">Bitesize GCSE Physics</span><p class="sc-c-metadata__secondary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt-">3. Energy</p><p class="sc-c-metadata__tertiary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt- gs-u-mb">4. Specific heat capacity practical</p><p class="sc-c-metadata__synopsis gs-u-hidden gel-brevier gs-u-mt- gs-u-mb">Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment.</p><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided"><li class="sc-c-metadata__duration gs-u-mt- gel-brevier" aria-label="duration: 7 mins">7 mins</li></ul></div></div></a></div></li><li class="gs-u-align-top sc-c-carousel-item gel-9/24 gel-1/4@s gel-1/5@m gel-2/12@l gs-u-ml gs-u-ml+@s" data-id="p0hgwl1k"><div class="sc-c-basic gel-1/1 gs-u-display-flex gs-u-align-left sc-u-flex-column sc-c-basic--hover-enabled"><a class="sc-c-basic__link gs-u-display-block sc-u-flex-grow sc-o-link play-c-exit-modal-bypass" href="/sounds/play/p0hgwkr4" data-bbc-container="play_queue" data-bbc-content-label="content" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;,&quot;BID&quot;:&quot;p0h7s4v2&quot;,&quot;POS&quot;:&quot;3::2&quot;,&quot;PLQ&quot;:1}" data-bbc-result="p0hgwkr4" data-bbc-source="bbc_sounds_podcasts" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><div class="sc-o-island"><div class="sc-c-rsimage sc-o-responsive-image sc-o-responsive-image--1by1 "><picture><source type="image/webp" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/160x160/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 160w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/192x192/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 192w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/224x224/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 224w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/288x288/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 288w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/576x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 576w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 34vw,(max-width: 600px) 25vw,17vw"/><source type="image/jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/160x160/p0hgwh9x.jpg 160w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/192x192/p0hgwh9x.jpg 192w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/224x224/p0hgwh9x.jpg 224w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/288x288/p0hgwh9x.jpg 288w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/576x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg 576w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 34vw,(max-width: 600px) 25vw,17vw"/><img alt="" class="sc-o-responsive-image__img " src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320x320/p0hgwh9x.jpg"/></picture><div class="sc-o-responsive-image__overlay "><svg width="32px" height="32px" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--play sc-c-icon sc-c-icon--overlay sc-o-responsive-image__svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M3 32l26-16L3 0z"></path></svg></div></div></div><div class="sc-c-basic__meta gel-1/1 gs-u-mt"><div class="sc-c-metadata sc-c-metadata--has-synopsis"><span class="sc-c-metadata__primary gel-pica-bold sc-o-link__text">Bitesize GCSE Physics</span><p class="sc-c-metadata__secondary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt-">3. Energy</p><p class="sc-c-metadata__tertiary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt- gs-u-mb">5. Power</p><p class="sc-c-metadata__synopsis gs-u-hidden gel-brevier gs-u-mt- gs-u-mb">James and Ellie discuss how to calculate an appliance&#x27;s power.</p><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided"><li class="sc-c-metadata__duration gs-u-mt- gel-brevier" aria-label="duration: 7 mins">7 mins</li></ul></div></div></a></div></li><li class="gs-u-align-top sc-c-carousel-item gel-9/24 gel-1/4@s gel-1/5@m gel-2/12@l gs-u-ml gs-u-ml+@s" data-id="p0hgwl42"><div class="sc-c-basic gel-1/1 gs-u-display-flex gs-u-align-left sc-u-flex-column sc-c-basic--hover-enabled"><a class="sc-c-basic__link gs-u-display-block sc-u-flex-grow sc-o-link play-c-exit-modal-bypass" href="/sounds/play/p0hgwkrb" data-bbc-container="play_queue" data-bbc-content-label="content" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;,&quot;BID&quot;:&quot;p0h7s4v2&quot;,&quot;POS&quot;:&quot;3::3&quot;,&quot;PLQ&quot;:1}" data-bbc-result="p0hgwkrb" data-bbc-source="bbc_sounds_podcasts" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><div class="sc-o-island"><div class="sc-c-rsimage sc-o-responsive-image sc-o-responsive-image--1by1 "><picture><source type="image/webp" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/160x160/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 160w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/192x192/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 192w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/224x224/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 224w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/288x288/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 288w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/576x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 576w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 34vw,(max-width: 600px) 25vw,17vw"/><source type="image/jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/160x160/p0hgwh9x.jpg 160w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/192x192/p0hgwh9x.jpg 192w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/224x224/p0hgwh9x.jpg 224w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/288x288/p0hgwh9x.jpg 288w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/576x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg 576w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 34vw,(max-width: 600px) 25vw,17vw"/><img alt="" class="sc-o-responsive-image__img " src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320x320/p0hgwh9x.jpg"/></picture><div class="sc-o-responsive-image__overlay "><svg width="32px" height="32px" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--play sc-c-icon sc-c-icon--overlay sc-o-responsive-image__svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M3 32l26-16L3 0z"></path></svg></div></div></div><div class="sc-c-basic__meta gel-1/1 gs-u-mt"><div class="sc-c-metadata sc-c-metadata--has-synopsis"><span class="sc-c-metadata__primary gel-pica-bold sc-o-link__text">Bitesize GCSE Physics</span><p class="sc-c-metadata__secondary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt-">3. Energy</p><p class="sc-c-metadata__tertiary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt- gs-u-mb">6. Conservation and disspiation of energy</p><p class="sc-c-metadata__synopsis gs-u-hidden gel-brevier gs-u-mt- gs-u-mb">Ellie and James explore conservation and dissipation of energy.</p><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided"><li class="sc-c-metadata__duration gs-u-mt- gel-brevier" aria-label="duration: 8 mins">8 mins</li></ul></div></div></a></div></li><li class="gs-u-align-top sc-c-carousel-item gel-9/24 gel-1/4@s gel-1/5@m gel-2/12@l gs-u-ml gs-u-ml+@s" data-id="p0hgwl5k"><div class="sc-c-basic gel-1/1 gs-u-display-flex gs-u-align-left sc-u-flex-column sc-c-basic--hover-enabled"><a class="sc-c-basic__link gs-u-display-block sc-u-flex-grow sc-o-link play-c-exit-modal-bypass" href="/sounds/play/p0hgwkrj" data-bbc-container="play_queue" data-bbc-content-label="content" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;,&quot;BID&quot;:&quot;p0h7s4v2&quot;,&quot;POS&quot;:&quot;3::4&quot;,&quot;PLQ&quot;:1}" data-bbc-result="p0hgwkrj" data-bbc-source="bbc_sounds_podcasts" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><div class="sc-o-island"><div class="sc-c-rsimage sc-o-responsive-image sc-o-responsive-image--1by1 "><picture><source type="image/webp" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/160x160/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 160w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/192x192/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 192w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/224x224/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 224w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/288x288/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 288w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/576x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 576w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 34vw,(max-width: 600px) 25vw,17vw"/><source type="image/jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/160x160/p0hgwh9x.jpg 160w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/192x192/p0hgwh9x.jpg 192w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/224x224/p0hgwh9x.jpg 224w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/288x288/p0hgwh9x.jpg 288w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/576x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg 576w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 34vw,(max-width: 600px) 25vw,17vw"/><img alt="" class="sc-o-responsive-image__img " src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320x320/p0hgwh9x.jpg"/></picture><div class="sc-o-responsive-image__overlay "><svg width="32px" height="32px" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--play sc-c-icon sc-c-icon--overlay sc-o-responsive-image__svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M3 32l26-16L3 0z"></path></svg></div></div></div><div class="sc-c-basic__meta gel-1/1 gs-u-mt"><div class="sc-c-metadata sc-c-metadata--has-synopsis"><span class="sc-c-metadata__primary gel-pica-bold sc-o-link__text">Bitesize GCSE Physics</span><p class="sc-c-metadata__secondary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt-">3. Energy</p><p class="sc-c-metadata__tertiary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt- gs-u-mb">7. Efficiency</p><p class="sc-c-metadata__synopsis gs-u-hidden gel-brevier gs-u-mt- gs-u-mb">James and Ellie discuss how to calculate energy efficiency.</p><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided"><li class="sc-c-metadata__duration gs-u-mt- gel-brevier" aria-label="duration: 8 mins">8 mins</li></ul></div></div></a></div></li><li class="gs-u-align-top sc-c-carousel-item gel-9/24 gel-1/4@s gel-1/5@m gel-2/12@l gs-u-ml gs-u-ml+@s" data-id="p0hgwl60"><div class="sc-c-basic gel-1/1 gs-u-display-flex gs-u-align-left sc-u-flex-column sc-c-basic--hover-enabled"><a class="sc-c-basic__link gs-u-display-block sc-u-flex-grow sc-o-link play-c-exit-modal-bypass" href="/sounds/play/p0hgwkrv" data-bbc-container="play_queue" data-bbc-content-label="content" data-bbc-event-type="select" data-bbc-metadata="{&quot;APP&quot;:&quot;responsive::sounds&quot;,&quot;BID&quot;:&quot;p0h7s4v2&quot;,&quot;POS&quot;:&quot;3::5&quot;,&quot;PLQ&quot;:1}" data-bbc-result="p0hgwkrv" data-bbc-source="bbc_sounds_podcasts" data-bbc-client-routed="true"><div class="sc-o-island"><div class="sc-c-rsimage sc-o-responsive-image sc-o-responsive-image--1by1 "><picture><source type="image/webp" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/160x160/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 160w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/192x192/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 192w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/224x224/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 224w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/288x288/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 288w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/576x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg.webp 576w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 34vw,(max-width: 600px) 25vw,17vw"/><source type="image/jpg" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/160x160/p0hgwh9x.jpg 160w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/192x192/p0hgwh9x.jpg 192w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/224x224/p0hgwh9x.jpg 224w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/288x288/p0hgwh9x.jpg 288w,https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/576x576/p0hgwh9x.jpg 576w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 34vw,(max-width: 600px) 25vw,17vw"/><img alt="" class="sc-o-responsive-image__img " src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/320x320/p0hgwh9x.jpg"/></picture><div class="sc-o-responsive-image__overlay "><svg width="32px" height="32px" viewBox="0 0 32 32" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="sc-c-icon--play sc-c-icon sc-c-icon--overlay sc-o-responsive-image__svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M3 32l26-16L3 0z"></path></svg></div></div></div><div class="sc-c-basic__meta gel-1/1 gs-u-mt"><div class="sc-c-metadata sc-c-metadata--has-synopsis"><span class="sc-c-metadata__primary gel-pica-bold sc-o-link__text">Bitesize GCSE Physics</span><p class="sc-c-metadata__secondary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt-">3. Energy</p><p class="sc-c-metadata__tertiary gel-long-primer gs-u-mt- gs-u-mb">8. National and global energy resources</p><p class="sc-c-metadata__synopsis gs-u-hidden gel-brevier gs-u-mt- gs-u-mb">Ellie and James explore national and global energy resources.</p><ul class="gs-o-list-inline gs-o-list-inline--divided"><li class="sc-c-metadata__duration gs-u-mt- gel-brevier" aria-label="duration: 7 mins">7 mins</li></ul></div></div></a></div></li><li class="sc-o-faux-wrap-end" style="width:0" aria-hidden="true"> </li></ul></div></div><div class="sc-c-carousel__blind sc-c-carousel__blind--left sc-o-island__point sc-o-island__point--tl"></div><div class="sc-c-carousel__blind sc-c-carousel__blind--right sc-o-island__point sc-o-island__point--tr"></div></div></div></section><div class="sc-c-navigation-footer gs-u-box-size gs-u-pv gs-u-pv+@m gel-wrap play-u-nav-footer-spacing"><ul class="sc-c-navigation-footer__languages sc-o-piped gel-1/1@xs gel-1/3@l gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-align-top"><li class="gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-mb-" lang="cy"><a class="sc-o-link sc-o-link--secondary gel-brevier-bold" data-bypassmodal="true" href="/sounds/language/cy"><span class="sc-o-link__text">Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-mb-" lang="ga"><a class="sc-o-link sc-o-link--secondary gel-brevier-bold" data-bypassmodal="true" href="/sounds/language/ga"><span class="sc-o-link__text">Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-mb-" lang="gd"><a class="sc-o-link sc-o-link--secondary gel-brevier-bold" data-bypassmodal="true" href="/sounds/language/gd"><span class="sc-o-link__text">Gàidhlig</span></a></li></ul><ul class="sc-c-navigation-footer__links sc-o-piped gel-1/1@xs gel-2/3@l gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-mt+ gs-u-mt0@l gs-u-align-top"><li class="gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-mb-"><a class="sc-o-link sc-o-link--secondary gel-brevier-bold" href="https://bbc.co.uk/sounds/help"><span class="sc-o-link__text">BBC Sounds Help</span></a></li><li class="gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-mb-"><a class="sc-o-link sc-o-link--secondary gel-brevier-bold" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/0c6dcea5-420b-4caf-b3b9-e97b605a50fd"><span class="sc-o-link__text">Contacts, Privacy and Information</span></a></li><li class="gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-mb-"><a class="sc-o-link sc-o-link--secondary gel-brevier-bold" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/account/"><span class="sc-o-link__text">Help with Signing In</span></a></li><li class="gs-u-display-inline-block gs-u-mb-"><a class="sc-o-link sc-o-link--secondary gel-brevier-bold" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsletters/email/zbdmwty"><span class="sc-o-link__text">Newsletter</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div> </div> <script> window.__PRELOADED_STATE__ = {"modules":{"data":[{"controls":null,"id":"aod_play_area","type":"inline_display_module","title":"Player","description":null,"image_url":null,"data":[{"id":"p0hgwl0j","type":"playable_item","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:episode:p0hgwkqt","network":{"id":"bbc_sounds_podcasts","key":"podcasts","short_title":"Sounds","logo_url":"https://sounds.files.bbci.co.uk/3.7.0/networks/bbc_sounds_podcasts/{type}_{size}.{format}","network_type":"master_brand"},"release":{"date":"2024-03-06T00:00:00Z","label":"06 Mar 2024"},"titles":{"primary":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","secondary":"3. Energy","tertiary":"4. Specific heat capacity practical","entity_title":"4. Specific heat capacity practical"},"synopses":{"short":"Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment.","medium":"Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment. They outline how the experiment is carried out and share key tips for how to get reliable results.","long":"In this episode, Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment. They outline how the experiment is carried out and share key tips for how to get reliable results. \n\nSuitable for: AQA, Edexcel, OCR.\n\nFor more information on the specific heat capacity practical, check out the BBC Bitesize website: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/z2gjtv4/revision/6 \n\nKey learning objective discussed in this episode: \nThis is an investigation to determine the specific heat capacity of one or more materials. The investigation will involve linking the decrease of one energy store (or work done) to the increase in temperature and subsequent increase in thermal energy stored."},"image_url":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/{recipe}/p0hgwh9x.jpg","duration":{"value":471,"label":"7 mins"},"progress":null,"availability":{"from":"2024-03-06T09:21:58Z","to":null,"label":"Available for over a year"},"container":{"type":"brand","id":"p0h7s4v2","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:brand:p0h7s4v2","title":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","synopses":{"short":"James and Ellie take you through the main things to know for your GCSE Physics exam.","medium":"James and Ellie take you through the main things you need to know for your GCSE Physics exam.\n\nIn these series, they explain multiple key parts of the syllabus.","long":null},"activities":[]},"uris":[{"type":"latest","id":null,"label":"Latest","uri":"/v2/programmes/playable?container=p0hgwgqx&sort=sequential&type=episode&experience=domestic"}],"activities":[],"play_context":null,"guidance":{"competition_warning":false,"warnings":null},"recommendation":null}],"state":"ok","style":null,"uris":null,"total":1},{"id":"aod_tracks","type":"inline_display_module","title":"Tracklist","state":"ok","data":[]},{"controls":null,"id":"play_queue","type":"inline_display_module","title":"Coming Up Next","description":null,"image_url":null,"data":[{"id":"p0hgwl0j","type":"playable_item","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:episode:p0hgwkqt","network":{"id":"bbc_sounds_podcasts","key":"podcasts","short_title":"Sounds","logo_url":"https://sounds.files.bbci.co.uk/3.7.0/networks/bbc_sounds_podcasts/{type}_{size}.{format}","network_type":"master_brand"},"release":{"date":"2024-03-06T00:00:00Z","label":"06 Mar 2024"},"titles":{"primary":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","secondary":"3. Energy","tertiary":"4. Specific heat capacity practical","entity_title":"4. Specific heat capacity practical"},"synopses":{"short":"Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment.","medium":"Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment. They outline how the experiment is carried out and share key tips for how to get reliable results.","long":"In this episode, Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment. They outline how the experiment is carried out and share key tips for how to get reliable results. \n\nSuitable for: AQA, Edexcel, OCR.\n\nFor more information on the specific heat capacity practical, check out the BBC Bitesize website: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/z2gjtv4/revision/6 \n\nKey learning objective discussed in this episode: \nThis is an investigation to determine the specific heat capacity of one or more materials. The investigation will involve linking the decrease of one energy store (or work done) to the increase in temperature and subsequent increase in thermal energy stored."},"image_url":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/{recipe}/p0hgwh9x.jpg","duration":{"value":471,"label":"7 mins"},"progress":null,"availability":{"from":"2024-03-06T09:21:58Z","to":null,"label":"Available for over a year"},"container":{"type":"brand","id":"p0h7s4v2","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:brand:p0h7s4v2","title":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","synopses":{"short":"James and Ellie take you through the main things to know for your GCSE Physics exam.","medium":"James and Ellie take you through the main things you need to know for your GCSE Physics exam.\n\nIn these series, they explain multiple key parts of the syllabus.","long":null},"activities":[]},"uris":[{"type":"latest","id":null,"label":"Latest","uri":"/v2/programmes/playable?container=p0hgwgqx&sort=sequential&type=episode&experience=domestic"}],"activities":[],"play_context":null,"guidance":{"competition_warning":false,"warnings":null},"recommendation":null},{"id":"p0hgwl1k","type":"playable_item","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:episode:p0hgwkr4","network":{"id":"bbc_sounds_podcasts","key":"podcasts","short_title":"Sounds","logo_url":"https://sounds.files.bbci.co.uk/3.7.0/networks/bbc_sounds_podcasts/{type}_{size}.{format}","network_type":"master_brand"},"release":{"date":"2024-03-06T00:00:00Z","label":"06 Mar 2024"},"titles":{"primary":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","secondary":"3. Energy","tertiary":"5. Power","entity_title":"5. Power"},"synopses":{"short":"James and Ellie discuss how to calculate an appliance's power.","medium":"In this episode, James and Ellie share the equations you need to know to calculate an object's power and compare how powerful two different electrical motors are.","long":"In this episode, James Stewart and Ellie Hurer share the equations you need to know to calculate an object's power and compare how powerful two different electrical motors are. \n\nSuitable for: AQA, Edexcel, OCR.\n\nFor more information on power, check out the BBC Bitesize website: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zp8jtv4/revision/2 \n\nKey learning objectives discussed in this episode: \n- Power is defined as the rate at which energy is transferred or the rate at which work is done. \npower = energy transferred ÷ time \npower = work done ÷ time \n- Students should be able to give examples that illustrate the definition of power e.g. comparing two electric motors that both lift the same weight through the same height but one does it faster than the other."},"image_url":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/{recipe}/p0hgwh9x.jpg","duration":{"value":432,"label":"7 mins"},"progress":null,"availability":{"from":"2024-03-06T09:22:11Z","to":null,"label":"Available for over a year"},"container":{"type":"brand","id":"p0h7s4v2","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:brand:p0h7s4v2","title":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","synopses":{"short":"James and Ellie take you through the main things to know for your GCSE Physics exam.","medium":"James and Ellie take you through the main things you need to know for your GCSE Physics exam.\n\nIn these series, they explain multiple key parts of the syllabus.","long":null},"activities":[]},"uris":[{"type":"latest","id":null,"label":"Latest","uri":"/v2/programmes/playable?container=p0hgwgqx&sort=sequential&type=episode&experience=domestic"}],"activities":[],"play_context":null,"guidance":{"competition_warning":false,"warnings":null},"recommendation":null},{"id":"p0hgwl42","type":"playable_item","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:episode:p0hgwkrb","network":{"id":"bbc_sounds_podcasts","key":"podcasts","short_title":"Sounds","logo_url":"https://sounds.files.bbci.co.uk/3.7.0/networks/bbc_sounds_podcasts/{type}_{size}.{format}","network_type":"master_brand"},"release":{"date":"2024-03-06T00:00:00Z","label":"06 Mar 2024"},"titles":{"primary":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","secondary":"3. Energy","tertiary":"6. Conservation and disspiation of energy","entity_title":"6. Conservation and disspiation of energy"},"synopses":{"short":"Ellie and James explore conservation and dissipation of energy.","medium":"Ellie Hurer and James Stewart explore the conservation and dissipation of energy. They discuss how energy is dissipated and how different materials conserve energy.","long":"In this episode, Ellie Hurer and James Stewart explore the conservation and dissipation of energy. They discuss how energy is dissipated and how different materials conserve energy. \n\nSuitable for: AQA, Edexcel, OCR.\n\nFor more information on conservation and dissipation of energy, check out the BBC Bitesize website: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/z8hsrwx/revision/4 \n\nKey learning objectives discussed in this episode: \n- Energy can be transferred usefully, stored or dissipated, but cannot be created or destroyed. \n- Students should be able to describe with examples where there are energy transfers in a closed system, that there is no net change to the total energy. \n- Students should be able to describe, with examples, how in all system changes energy is dissipated, so that it is stored in less useful ways. This energy is often described as being ‘wasted’. \n- Students should be able to explain ways of reducing unwanted energy transfers, for example through lubrication and the use of thermal insulation. \n- The higher the thermal conductivity of a material the higher the rate of energy transfer by conduction across the material. \n- Students should be able to describe how the rate of cooling of a building is affected by the thickness and thermal conductivity of its walls. \n- Students do not need to know the definition of thermal conductivity."},"image_url":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/{recipe}/p0hgwh9x.jpg","duration":{"value":521,"label":"8 mins"},"progress":null,"availability":{"from":"2024-03-06T09:22:23Z","to":null,"label":"Available for over a year"},"container":{"type":"brand","id":"p0h7s4v2","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:brand:p0h7s4v2","title":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","synopses":{"short":"James and Ellie take you through the main things to know for your GCSE Physics exam.","medium":"James and Ellie take you through the main things you need to know for your GCSE Physics exam.\n\nIn these series, they explain multiple key parts of the syllabus.","long":null},"activities":[]},"uris":[{"type":"latest","id":null,"label":"Latest","uri":"/v2/programmes/playable?container=p0hgwgqx&sort=sequential&type=episode&experience=domestic"}],"activities":[],"play_context":null,"guidance":{"competition_warning":false,"warnings":null},"recommendation":null},{"id":"p0hgwl5k","type":"playable_item","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:episode:p0hgwkrj","network":{"id":"bbc_sounds_podcasts","key":"podcasts","short_title":"Sounds","logo_url":"https://sounds.files.bbci.co.uk/3.7.0/networks/bbc_sounds_podcasts/{type}_{size}.{format}","network_type":"master_brand"},"release":{"date":"2024-03-06T00:00:00Z","label":"06 Mar 2024"},"titles":{"primary":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","secondary":"3. Energy","tertiary":"7. Efficiency","entity_title":"7. Efficiency"},"synopses":{"short":"James and Ellie discuss how to calculate energy efficiency.","medium":"James and Ellie discuss how to calculate the efficiency of an energy transfer and share the key equations you need to make that calculation.","long":"James and Ellie discuss how to calculate the efficiency of an energy transfer and share the key equations you need to make that calculation. \n\nSuitable for: AQA, Edexcel, OCR.\n\nFor more information on efficiency, check out the BBC Bitesize website: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zp8jtv4/revision/3 \n\nKey learning objectives discussed in this episode: \n- The energy efficiency for any energy transfer can be calculated using the equation: \nefficiency = useful output energy transfer ÷ total input energy transfer \n- Efficiency may also be calculated using the equation: \nefficiency = useful power output ÷ total power input \n- (HT only) Students should be able to describe ways to increase the efficiency of an intended energy transfer."},"image_url":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/{recipe}/p0hgwh9x.jpg","duration":{"value":501,"label":"8 mins"},"progress":null,"availability":{"from":"2024-03-06T09:22:35Z","to":null,"label":"Available for over a year"},"container":{"type":"brand","id":"p0h7s4v2","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:brand:p0h7s4v2","title":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","synopses":{"short":"James and Ellie take you through the main things to know for your GCSE Physics exam.","medium":"James and Ellie take you through the main things you need to know for your GCSE Physics exam.\n\nIn these series, they explain multiple key parts of the syllabus.","long":null},"activities":[]},"uris":[{"type":"latest","id":null,"label":"Latest","uri":"/v2/programmes/playable?container=p0hgwgqx&sort=sequential&type=episode&experience=domestic"}],"activities":[],"play_context":null,"guidance":{"competition_warning":false,"warnings":null},"recommendation":null},{"id":"p0hgwl60","type":"playable_item","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:episode:p0hgwkrv","network":{"id":"bbc_sounds_podcasts","key":"podcasts","short_title":"Sounds","logo_url":"https://sounds.files.bbci.co.uk/3.7.0/networks/bbc_sounds_podcasts/{type}_{size}.{format}","network_type":"master_brand"},"release":{"date":"2024-03-06T00:00:00Z","label":"06 Mar 2024"},"titles":{"primary":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","secondary":"3. Energy","tertiary":"8. National and global energy resources","entity_title":"8. National and global energy resources"},"synopses":{"short":"Ellie and James explore national and global energy resources.","medium":"In this episode, Ellie and James explore national and global energy resources. They discuss renewable and non-renewable energy resources and the environmental impacts they have.","long":"In this episode, Ellie and James explore national and global energy resources. They discuss renewable and non-renewable energy resources and the environmental impacts they have. \n\nSuitable for: AQA, Edexcel, OCR.\n\nFor more information on national and global energy resources, check out the BBC Bitesize website: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zchgdxs/revision/1 \n\nKey learning objectives discussed in this episode: \n- The main energy resources available for use on Earth include fossil fuels (coal, oil and gas), nuclear fuel, biofuel, wind, hydro- electricity, geothermal, the tides, the Sun and water waves. \n- A renewable energy resource is one that is being (or can be) replenished as it is used. \n- The uses of energy resources include transport, electricity generation and heating. \nStudents should be able to: \n- describe the main energy sources available. \n- distinguish between energy resources that are renewable and energy resources that are non-renewable. \n- compare ways that different energy resources are used, the uses to include transport, electricity generation and heating. \n- understand why some energy resources are more reliable than others. \n- describe the environmental impact arising from the use of different energy resources. \n- explain patterns and trends in the use of energy resources. \n\nDescriptions of how energy resources are used to generate electricity are not required. \nStudents should be able to: \n- consider the environmental issues that may arise from the use of different energy resources. \n- show that science has the ability to identify environmental issues arising from the use of energy resources but not always the power to deal with the issues because of political, social, ethical or economic considerations. \n\nPresenters: Ellie Hurer and James Stewart \nEditing and Sound Design: Sophie Ahmed, Rob Green and Adam Heaton \nProducer: Rufaro Faith Mazarura \nExecutive Producer: Becky Green \nAn Audio Always production for BBC Bitesize and BBC Sounds."},"image_url":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/{recipe}/p0hgwh9x.jpg","duration":{"value":451,"label":"7 mins"},"progress":null,"availability":{"from":"2024-03-06T09:22:49Z","to":null,"label":"Available for over a year"},"container":{"type":"brand","id":"p0h7s4v2","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:brand:p0h7s4v2","title":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","synopses":{"short":"James and Ellie take you through the main things to know for your GCSE Physics exam.","medium":"James and Ellie take you through the main things you need to know for your GCSE Physics exam.\n\nIn these series, they explain multiple key parts of the syllabus.","long":null},"activities":[]},"uris":[{"type":"latest","id":null,"label":"Latest","uri":"/v2/programmes/playable?container=p0hgwgqx&sort=sequential&type=episode&experience=domestic"}],"activities":[],"play_context":null,"guidance":{"competition_warning":false,"warnings":null},"recommendation":null}],"state":"ok","style":null,"uris":null,"total":4}]},"locales":{"cy":"Cymraeg","ga":"Gaeilge","gd":"Gàidhlig"},"footerLinks":{"https://bbc.co.uk/sounds/help":"BBC Sounds Help","https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/0c6dcea5-420b-4caf-b3b9-e97b605a50fd":"Contacts, Privacy and Information","https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/account/":"Help with Signing In","https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsletters/email/zbdmwty":"Newsletter"},"idCta":"\u003cp class=\"id-cta-wrapper\" id=\"id4-cta-2b525ff2-6242-4e38-8ea0-3cacc47d0b05\">\u003ca href=\"https://session.bbc.co.uk/session?ptrt=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsounds%2Fplay%2Fp0hgwkqt&context=iplayerradio&userOrigin=sounds\" class=\"id-cta-button\" data-bbc-container=\"id-cta\" data-bbc-event-type=\"click\" data-bbc-ignore-views=\"1\" data-bbc-metadata='{\"id-cta-type\": \"embedded\"}' data-bbc-source=\"responsive_web\" data-bbc-title=\"id-cta-sign-in\">\u003csvg class=\"id-cta-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 32 32\" width=\"1em\" height=\"1em\">\u003cpath d=\"M16 17.5a7.878 7.878 0 01-8-7.75A7.878 7.878 0 0116 2a7.878 7.878 0 018 7.75 7.878 7.878 0 01-8 7.75zM2 30c0-5.883 7.519-10 14.014-10C22.48 20 30 24.12 30 29.994c0 .005-28 .007-28 .005z\" />\u003c/svg>Sign in\u003c/a> or \u003ca href=\"https://session.bbc.co.uk/session?action=register&ptrt=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsounds%2Fplay%2Fp0hgwkqt&context=iplayerradio&userOrigin=sounds\" class=\"id-cta-link\" data-bbc-container=\"id-cta\" data-bbc-event-type=\"click\" data-bbc-ignore-views=\"1\" data-bbc-metadata='{\"id-cta-type\": \"embedded\"}' data-bbc-source=\"responsive_web\" data-bbc-title=\"id-cta-registration\">Register\u003c/a>\u003cscript type=\"text/javascript\">if (require.s.contexts._.config.paths['idcta']) {require(['idcta/idcta-1'], function(idcta) {if (idcta && typeof idcta.addUserOrigin === 'function') {idcta.addUserOrigin('id4-cta-2b525ff2-6242-4e38-8ea0-3cacc47d0b05');}});}\u003c/script>\u003c/p>\u003cscript type=\"text/javascript\">require(['idcta/idcta-1'], function(idcta) {new idcta.Cta({id: 'id4-cta-2b525ff2-6242-4e38-8ea0-3cacc47d0b05', states: {}, policyname: ''});});\u003c/script>","userSettings":{"isPersonalisationEnabled":false,"isPerformanceCookieOn":false,"isUnder16":false,"isSignedIn":false,"isFunctionalityCookieOn":false,"isInUk":false},"appConfig":{"baseUrl":"https://rms.api.bbc.co.uk","clientApiKey":"3A5LU4tQWvWW3lpgF5OT4IWUoyLaju9z","personalisedActivitiesUriSegment":"/v2/my/activities","subscribeDelay":1000,"dials":{"is16x9CategoryCardEnabled":true,"isMusicMixesEnabled":true,"isAnalyticsEnabled":true,"isOptimizelyEnabled":true,"isSubscribeButtonEnabled":true,"isPromoModalEnabled":true,"areIdServicesEnabled":true,"hasSurveyBanner":false,"isWebPEnabled":true,"msiExperimentOverride":"text_only","smpSignInExperimentOverride":"default","isLivePlayEventsEnabled":true,"isSubtitlesDialEnabled":true,"isExukBannerEnabled":false,"isCommercialLinksEnabled":true,"isTracksPollingEnabled":true,"isTracklistPlayingEnabled":true,"isLiveExperienceApiEnabled":false,"isJwtOnLivePlaybackEnabled":true,"isChaptersDialEnabled":false,"isTrailersDialEnabled":false},"pageTitle":"","experimentationClientUrl":"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/js/tvr-experimentation-client.aaf35ef78a","bumpUrl":"https://emp.bbci.co.uk/emp/bump-4/bump-4","msiUrl":"//rmp.files.bbci.co.uk/radio-msi/latest","clientSideTelemetryOptions":{"url":"https://telemetry.api.bbci.co.uk/tvr-telemetry/sounds-web/telemetry","sampleRate":25,"service":"sounds-web","pageType":"play-aod-pid"},"isPlayout":true,"playbackIdentifier":"p0hgwkqt","pageType":"aod","aodPageType":"aod-singlePid","aodHeartbeatInterval":30000,"isSelectedSegmentsEnabled":false,"isMobile":false,"trailersApiBaseUrl":"https://web-cdn.api.bbci.co.uk/fd/ott-adverts"},"soundsNav":{"contentType":"player-episode"},"experimentation":{"activeRetentionMetrics":[]},"bookmark":{"isBookmarksEnabled":false,"isBookmarkStatusUpdating":false,"bookmarkDelay":1000},"subscribe":{"isSubscribeEnabled":false,"isSubscribeStatusUpdating":false,"subscribeDelay":1000},"smp":{"isSplashScreenEnabled":true,"isSplashScreenRunning":true,"live":false,"writePlaysData":false,"jwtFetchWasRetried":false,"chaptersSmpPluginUrl":"https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/js/sounds-segments.83ed74f3a6.js"},"msiModal":{"open":false,"shouldShowOnPlayback":false},"locale":"en","pageType":"play","programmes":{"current":{"id":"p0hgwl0j","type":"playable_item","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:episode:p0hgwkqt","network":{"id":"bbc_sounds_podcasts","key":"podcasts","short_title":"Sounds","logo_url":"https://sounds.files.bbci.co.uk/3.7.0/networks/bbc_sounds_podcasts/{type}_{size}.{format}","network_type":"master_brand"},"release":{"date":"2024-03-06T00:00:00Z","label":"06 Mar 2024"},"titles":{"primary":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","secondary":"3. Energy","tertiary":"4. Specific heat capacity practical","entity_title":"4. Specific heat capacity practical"},"synopses":{"short":"Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment.","medium":"Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment. They outline how the experiment is carried out and share key tips for how to get reliable results.","long":"In this episode, Ellie and James discuss the specific heat capacity practical experiment. They outline how the experiment is carried out and share key tips for how to get reliable results. \n\nSuitable for: AQA, Edexcel, OCR.\n\nFor more information on the specific heat capacity practical, check out the BBC Bitesize website: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/z2gjtv4/revision/6 \n\nKey learning objective discussed in this episode: \nThis is an investigation to determine the specific heat capacity of one or more materials. The investigation will involve linking the decrease of one energy store (or work done) to the increase in temperature and subsequent increase in thermal energy stored."},"image_url":"https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/{recipe}/p0hgwh9x.jpg","duration":{"value":471,"label":"7 mins"},"progress":null,"availability":{"from":"2024-03-06T09:21:58Z","to":null,"label":"Available for over a year"},"container":{"type":"brand","id":"p0h7s4v2","urn":"urn:bbc:radio:brand:p0h7s4v2","title":"Bitesize GCSE Physics","synopses":{"short":"James and Ellie take you through the main things to know for your GCSE Physics exam.","medium":"James and Ellie take you through the main things you need to know for your GCSE Physics exam.\n\nIn these series, they explain multiple key parts of the syllabus.","long":null},"activities":[]},"uris":[{"type":"latest","id":null,"label":"Latest","uri":"/v2/programmes/playable?container=p0hgwgqx&sort=sequential&type=episode&experience=domestic"}],"activities":[],"play_context":null,"guidance":{"competition_warning":false,"warnings":null},"recommendation":null},"playQueuePlayCount":0,"isPlayQueueEnded":false},"tracklist":{"tracks":[]}}; </script> <script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/sounds/web/sounds-web/js/sounds.b5d91a938709017bd57d.js" defer="defer"></script> </div> </div> <div id="orb-footer" class="orb-footer" dir="ltr"> <div id="navp-orb-footer-promo"></div> <aside role="complementary"> <div id="orb-aside" class="orb-nav-sec b-r b-g-p"> <div class="orb-footer-inner" role="navigation" aria-label="BBC"> <h2 class="orb-footer-lead">Explore the BBC</h2> <div class="orb-footer-primary-links"> <nav class="domestic"> <ul data-orbit-navtype="Public Service Default"> <li class="orb-nav-home"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk"> <span>Home</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-news"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#B80000" d="M302,424h-68c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S232,422.552,232,422V306c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S233.448,304,234,304h68c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S304,305.448,304,306v116c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S302.552,424,302,424z"></path> <path fill="#EB0000" d="M422,280H234c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S232,278.552,232,278V90c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S233.448,88,234,88h188c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S424,89.448,424,90v188c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S422.552,280,422,280z"></path> <path fill="#D30000" d="M206,328H90c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S88,326.552,88,326V210c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S89.448,208,90,208h116c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S208,209.448,208,210v116c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S206.552,328,206,328z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>News</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-sport"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#FFD230" d="M90,184h332c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,182.552,424,182V90c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,88,422,88H90c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S88,89.448,88,90v92c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414S89.448,184,90,184z"></path> <path fill="#FFA100" d="M306,424h116c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,422.552,424,422v-92c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,328,422,328H306c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S304,329.448,304,330v92c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S305.448,424,306,424z"></path> <path fill="#FFBA00" d="M210,304h212c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,302.552,424,302v-92c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,208,422,208H210c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S208,209.448,208,210v92c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S209.448,304,210,304z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Sport</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-weather"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/weather"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#067EB3" d="M316.234,368.56l52.326-52.326c0.391-0.391,0.586-0.902,0.586-1.414c0-0.512-0.195-1.024-0.586-1.414 L252.594,197.44c-0.391-0.391-0.902-0.586-1.414-0.586s-1.024,0.195-1.414,0.586l-52.326,52.326 c-0.391,0.391-0.586,0.902-0.586,1.414s0.195,1.024,0.586,1.414L313.406,368.56c0.391,0.391,0.902,0.586,1.414,0.586 C315.332,369.146,315.844,368.95,316.234,368.56z"></path> <path fill="#1969A6" d="M90,424h74c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S166,422.552,166,422V258c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S164.552,256,164,256H90c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S88,257.448,88,258v164c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S89.448,424,90,424z"></path> <path fill="#149EDC" d="M258,166h164c0.552,0,1.052-0.224,1.414-0.586S424,164.552,424,164V90c0-0.552-0.224-1.052-0.586-1.414 S422.552,88,422,88H258c-0.552,0-1.052,0.224-1.414,0.586S256,89.448,256,90v74c0,0.552,0.224,1.052,0.586,1.414 S257.448,166,258,166z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Weather</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-iplayer"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#DC2878" d="M182,358h-68c-0.55,0-1.05-0.225-1.412-0.587C112.225,357.05,112,356.55,112,356V156 c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414S113.448,154,114,154h68c0.55,0,1.05,0.225,1.413,0.587C183.775,154.95,184,155.45,184,156v200 c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414S182.552,358,182,358z"></path> <path fill="#FF4C98" d="M372.106,248.243l34-58.89c0.275-0.476,0.33-1.022,0.197-1.517c-0.133-0.495-0.453-0.94-0.93-1.215 l-173.205-100c-0.478-0.276-1.023-0.332-1.518-0.2c-0.494,0.132-0.938,0.454-1.214,0.932l-34,58.89 c-0.275,0.476-0.33,1.022-0.197,1.517c0.133,0.495,0.453,0.94,0.93,1.215l173.205,100c0.478,0.276,1.023,0.332,1.518,0.2 C371.386,249.042,371.83,248.721,372.106,248.243z"></path> <path fill="#AF0D5B" d="M372.106,263.757l34,58.89c0.275,0.476,0.33,1.022,0.197,1.517c-0.133,0.495-0.453,0.94-0.93,1.215 l-173.205,100c-0.478,0.276-1.023,0.332-1.518,0.2c-0.494-0.132-0.938-0.454-1.214-0.932l-34-58.89 c-0.275-0.476-0.33-1.022-0.197-1.517c0.133-0.495,0.453-0.94,0.93-1.215l173.205-100c0.478-0.276,1.023-0.332,1.518-0.2 C371.386,262.958,371.83,263.279,372.106,263.757z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>iPlayer</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-sounds"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#A13104" d="M122,304H78c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S76,302.552,76,302v-92c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S77.448,208,78,208h44c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S124,209.448,124,210v92c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S122.552,304,122,304z"></path> <path fill="#D24712" d="M230,376h-80c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S148,374.552,148,374V138c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S149.448,136,150,136h80c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S232,137.448,232,138v236c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S230.552,376,230,376z"></path> <path fill="#FA6400" d="M422,424H258c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S256,422.552,256,422V90c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S257.448,88,258,88h164c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S424,89.448,424,90v332c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S422.552,424,422,424z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Sounds</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-bitesize"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize"> <svg class="product-icon" width="1.75em" height="1.75em" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" enable-background="new 0 0 512 512" xml:space="preserve" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"> <g> <path fill="#6100A8" d="M134,400H78c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S76,398.552,76,398V162c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S77.448,160,78,160h56c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S136,161.448,136,162v236c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S134.552,400,134,400z"></path> <path fill="#7222C6" d="M254,400h-92c-0.552,0-1.052-0.224-1.414-0.586S160,398.552,160,398V114c0-0.552,0.224-1.052,0.586-1.414 S161.448,112,162,112h92c0.552,0,1.052,0.224,1.414,0.586S256,113.448,256,114v284c0,0.552-0.224,1.052-0.586,1.414 S254.552,400,254,400z"></path> <path fill="#963CE1" d="M444.77,373.863l-85.829,26.232c-0.529,0.162-1.073,0.093-1.526-0.148s-0.812-0.655-0.973-1.184 L273.901,126.63c-0.16-0.528-0.091-1.07,0.149-1.521c0.241-0.451,0.653-0.811,1.18-0.972l85.829-26.232 c0.529-0.162,1.073-0.093,1.526,0.148s0.812,0.655,0.973,1.184l82.542,272.133c0.16,0.528,0.091,1.07-0.149,1.521 C445.71,373.342,445.297,373.702,444.77,373.863z"></path> </g> </svg> <span>Bitesize</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-cbeebies"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies"> <span>CBeebies</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-cbbc"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc"> <span>CBBC</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-food"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/food"> <span>Food</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="international"> <ul data-orbit-navtype="Commercial Legacy"> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-home"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/"> <span>Home</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-news"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news"> <span>News</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-sport"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/sport"> <span>Sport</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-business"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/business"> <span>Business</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-innovation"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/innovation"> <span>Innovation</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-culture"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/culture"> <span>Culture</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-travel"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/travel"> <span>Travel</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-earth"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/future-planet"> <span>Earth</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-video"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/video"> <span>Video</span> </a> </li> <li class="orb-nav-commercial-live"> <a href="https://www.bbc.com/live"> <span>Live</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <footer role="contentinfo"> <div id="orb-contentinfo" class="orb-nav-sec b-r b-g-p"> <div class="orb-footer-inner"> <div> <ul class="orb-footer-infolinks"> <li class="orb-footer-terms"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms/">Terms of Use</a></li> <li class="orb-footer-about"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc">About the BBC</a></li> <li class="domestic orb-footer-privacy"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li class="international orb-footer-privacy"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li class="domestic orb-footer-cookies"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/cookies/">Cookies</a></li> <li class="international orb-footer-cookies"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/">Cookies</a></li> <li class="orb-footer-accessibility"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a></li> <li class="orb-footer-parental"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/guidance">Parental Guidance</a></li> <li class="orb-footer-contact"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/contact">Contact the BBC</a></li> <li class="domestic orb-footer-editorial-complaint"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/contact/complaints/">Make an editorial complaint</a></li> <li class="orb-footer-newsletter"><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcnewsletter">BBC emails for you</a></li> <li class="international orb-footer-ads"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/advertisingcontact">Advertise with us</a></li> </ul> <small> <em class="orb-hilight">Copyright &copy; 2024 BBC.</em> The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. <span class="orb-footer-links"> <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/editorialguidelines/guidance/feeds-and-links" class="orb-hilight"> Read about our approach to external linking. </a> </span> </small> </div> </div> </div></footer> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/bde9d3f679d1dd3f8768859cc949031d/js/redirect.js" async></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/bde9d3f679d1dd3f8768859cc949031d/js/performance.js" data-release="3.0.1-531.8b53ee05" async></script> <script type="module" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/bde9d3f679d1dd3f8768859cc949031d/js/more-drawer.mjs"></script> <script type="module" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/bde9d3f679d1dd3f8768859cc949031d/js/orbit.mjs" async></script> <script nomodule type="text/javascript" src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/bde9d3f679d1dd3f8768859cc949031d/js/orbit.js" async></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.bbcuser.isUKCombined().then(function(e){var t;e&&(e="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/bde9d3f679d1dd3f8768859cc949031d/js/edr.js",(t=document.createElement("script")).type="text/javascript",t.src=e,t.async=!0,document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].appendChild(t))})</script> <script type="text/javascript">window.COOKIES_STATIC_HOST="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/cookies/6911ed10bdab317f830c94962e9b6b05/cookie-banner/cookie-prompt/"</script><script src="https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/cookies/6911ed10bdab317f830c94962e9b6b05/cookie-banner/cookie-banners.bundle.js" async></script> <script type="text/javascript">"use strict";window.__reverb.__reverbLoadedPromise.then(function(e){return e.initialise().then(function(){return e.viewEvent()})},function(){console.log("Failed to load reverb. No event sent")})</script> <script src="https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk//user-activity-helper/e27c585d83621268831a7fb7b6d62861/js/detectview.bundle.js" async></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/navpromo/eb01711442de987f6fd404e559947f63/js/footerpromo.js" data-base="https://navpromo.api.bbci.co.uk" data-variant="default" async></script> <script type="module"> if (window.bbcuser && window.bbcuser.isUKCombined) { bbcuser.isUKCombined().then(function (isUK) { if (isUK) { import('https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/search/searchbox/c89b02c2bb1df17b5cfe9166ad4a3549//js/search-suggest.js').then(drawer => { drawer.setupSearchDrawer({ searchboxAppStaticPrefix: 'https://static.files.bbci.co.uk/search/searchbox/c89b02c2bb1df17b5cfe9166ad4a3549/', searchAPIURL: "https://search.api.bbci.co.uk/formula/", searchSuggestAPIKey: "D2FgtcTxGqqIgLsfBWTJdrQh2tVdeaAp", soundsSearchAPIURL: "https://rms.api.bbc.co.uk/v2/experience/inline/search", soundsSearchAPIKey: "3A5LU4tQWvWW3lpgF5OT4IWUoyLaju9z", variant: 'default', searchScope: 'sounds', }); }); } }); } </script> <script> function getiOSVersion() { if (/iP(hone|od|ad)/.test(navigator.platform)) { var versionString = (navigator.appVersion).match(/OS ((\d+)_(\d+)_?(\d+)?)/); // match "OS 11_4_1", "OS 10_9" etc. var parsedVersion = parseFloat(versionString[1].split("_").join(".")); // convert version string to float i.e. 11.4.1, 10.9 return parsedVersion; } } function renderiOSBanner() { var isUsingSupportediOSVersion = getiOSVersion() >= 11; if (isUsingSupportediOSVersion) { var meta = document.createElement("meta"); meta.name = "apple-itunes-app"; meta.content = "app-id=1380676511"; document.head.appendChild(meta); } } </script><script> var functionsAreAvailable = function() { return ( document.body && document.body.classList && typeof document.body.classList.add === 'function' && typeof document.body.classList.remove === 'function' ); } if (window) { window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) { if (functionsAreAvailable()) { document.body.classList.add('no-keyboard-navigation-in-use'); window.addEventListener("keydown", function(e) { var tabKeyCode = 9; if (e.keyCode === tabKeyCode) { document.body.classList.remove('no-keyboard-navigation-in-use'); } }); } }); } </script><script> const orbitColourSchemes = { DARK: 'b-header--dark-grey--grey', DEFAULT: 'b-header--white--black' }; function setOrbitColour() { if (window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches) { applyOrbitTheme(orbitColourSchemes.DARK); } window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').addListener(changeColourScheme); } function changeColourScheme(colour) { if (colour.matches) { applyOrbitTheme(orbitColourSchemes.DARK); } else { applyOrbitTheme(orbitColourSchemes.DEFAULT); } }; function applyOrbitTheme(themeClass) { document.querySelector('html').classList.add(themeClass); if (themeClass === orbitColourSchemes.DARK) { document.querySelector('html').classList.remove(orbitColourSchemes.DEFAULT); } if (themeClass === orbitColourSchemes.DEFAULT) { document.querySelector('html').classList.remove(orbitColourSchemes.DARK); } }; setOrbitColour(); </script></body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10