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Available in 180 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-180" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">180 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midde-Ooste" title="Midde-Ooste – afrikanų" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Midde-Ooste" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naher_Osten" title="Naher Osten – Šveicarijos vokiečių" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Naher Osten" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveicarijos vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%A8%E1%88%88%E1%8A%9B%E1%8B%8D_%E1%88%9D%E1%88%A5%E1%88%AB%E1%89%85" title="መካከለኛው ምሥራቅ – amharų" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መካከለኛው ምሥራቅ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orient_Meyo" title="Orient Meyo – aragonesų" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Orient Meyo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etete_Mbum-ura" title="Etete Mbum-ura – obolų" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Etete Mbum-ura" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्य पूर्व – angikų" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मध्य पूर्व" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7" title="الشرق الأوسط – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الشرق الأوسط" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%95%DC%A2%DC%9A%DC%90_%DC%A1%DC%A8%DC%A5%DC%9D%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܡܕܢܚܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ – aramaikų" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܕܢܚܐ ܡܨܥܝܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7" title="الشرق لأوسط – Maroko arabų" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="الشرق لأوسط" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Maroko arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7" title="الشرق الاوسط – Egipto arabų" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الشرق الاوسط" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egipto arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriente_Mediu" title="Oriente Mediu – asturianų" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Oriente Mediu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta_%C5%9E%C9%99rq" title="Orta Şərq – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Orta Şərq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82" title="اورتاشرق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اورتاشرق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Урта Көнсығыш – baškirų" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Урта Көнсығыш" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%97dor%C4%97n%C4%97%CC%84j%C4%97_R%C4%ABt%C4%81" title="Vėdorėnė̄jė Rītā – žemaičių" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vėdorėnė̄jė Rītā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaičių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahaw_na_Sirangan" title="Tahaw na Sirangan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tahaw na Sirangan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Сярэдні Усход – baltarusių" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сярэдні Усход" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltarusių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%8E%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Сярэдні Ўсход – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сярэдні Ўсход" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Близък изток – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Близък изток" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC" title="मध्य पूरुब – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मध्य पूरुब" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_Tangah" title="Timur Tangah – bandžarų" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Timur Tangah" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="bandžarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="মধ্যপ্রাচ্য – bengalų" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মধ্যপ্রাচ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reter-Kreiz" title="Reter-Kreiz – bretonų" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Reter-Kreiz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_istok" title="Srednji istok – bosnių" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Srednji istok" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_tonga" title="Timur tonga – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Timur tonga" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%94%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дунда Дурна – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Дунда Дурна" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orient_Mitj%C3%A0" title="Orient Mitjà – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Orient Mitjà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-d%C4%95%CC%A4ng" title="Dṳ̆ng-dĕ̤ng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dṳ̆ng-dĕ̤ng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Йуккъера Малхбале – čečėnų" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Йуккъера Малхбале" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ڕۆژھەڵاتی ناوین – soranių kurdų" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆژھەڵاتی ناوین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranių kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediu_Urienti" title="Mediu Urienti – korsikiečių" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Mediu Urienti" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C5%99edn%C3%AD_v%C3%BDchod" title="Střední východ – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Střední východ" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%A5%C4%95%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%C4%83%C3%A7" title="Малти Хĕвелтухăç – čiuvašų" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Малти Хĕвелтухăç" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čiuvašų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Dwyrain_Canol" title="Y Dwyrain Canol – valų" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Dwyrain Canol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mellem%C3%B8sten" title="Mellemøsten – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mellemøsten" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittlerer_Osten" title="Mittlerer Osten – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mittlerer Osten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocakewtena_Miyani" title="Rocakewtena Miyani – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Rocakewtena Miyani" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्य पूर्व – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="मध्य पूर्व" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AE" title="Μέση Ανατολή – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μέση Ανατολή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Middle East" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezoriento" title="Mezoriento – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mezoriento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriente_Medio" title="Oriente Medio – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Oriente Medio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4his-Ida" title="Lähis-Ida – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lähis-Ida" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekialde_Ertain" title="Ekialde Ertain – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ekialde Ertain" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orienti_Meiu" title="Orienti Meiu – ispanų kalbos Ekstremadūros tarmė" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Orienti Meiu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="ispanų kalbos Ekstremadūros tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="خاورمیانه – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خاورمیانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4hi-it%C3%A4" title="Lähi-itä – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lähi-itä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4hk%C3%BC-Hummogumaa" title="Lähkü-Hummogumaa – veru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Lähkü-Hummogumaa" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="veru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B0eystur" title="Miðeystur – farerų" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Miðeystur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farerų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moyen-Orient" title="Moyen-Orient – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Moyen-Orient" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moyen-Oriant" title="Moyen-Oriant – arpitano" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Moyen-Oriant" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midden-Easten" title="Midden-Easten – vakarų fryzų" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Midden-Easten" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vakarų fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Me%C3%A1noirthear" title="An Meánoirthear – airių" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Meánoirthear" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="airių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortado%C4%9Fu" title="Ortadoğu – gagaūzų" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Ortadoğu" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1" title="中東 – kinų kalbos dziangsi tarmė" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="中東" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos dziangsi tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ear_Mheadhanach" title="An Ear Mheadhanach – škotų (gėlų)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Ear Mheadhanach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotų (gėlų)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriente_Medio" title="Oriente Medio – galisų" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Oriente Medio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuarahyres%E1%BA%BD_Mbytegua" title="Kuarahyresẽ Mbytegua – gvaranių" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kuarahyresẽ Mbytegua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83_%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰 – gotų" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabas_ta_Tsakiya" title="Gabas ta Tsakiya – hausų" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Gabas ta Tsakiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9F" title="המזרח התיכון – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המזרח התיכון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्य पूर्व – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मध्य पूर्व" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East – Fidžio hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Middle East" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fidžio hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_istok" title="Srednji istok – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Srednji istok" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6zel-Kelet" title="Közel-Kelet – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Közel-Kelet" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%87%D5%A5%D5%AC%D6%84" title="Միջին Արևելք – armėnų" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միջին Արևելք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriente_Medie" title="Oriente Medie – tarpinė" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Oriente Medie" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="tarpinė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_Tengah" title="Timur Tengah – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Timur Tengah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tengnga_a_Daya" title="Tengnga a Daya – ilokų" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tengnga a Daya" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Юкъера Малхбоале – ingušų" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Юкъера Малхбоале" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mez-Oriento" title="Mez-Oriento – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mez-Oriento" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C3%B0-Austurl%C3%B6nd" title="Mið-Austurlönd – islandų" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mið-Austurlönd" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medio_Oriente" title="Medio Oriente – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Medio Oriente" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1" title="中東 – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中東" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Migl_Iis" title="Migl Iis – Jamaikos kreolų anglų" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Migl Iis" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaikos kreolų anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A9tan_Tengah" title="Wétan Tengah – javiečių" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wétan Tengah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="შუა აღმოსავლეთი – gruzinų" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="შუა აღმოსავლეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asamar_alemmas" title="Asamar alemmas – kebailų" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Asamar alemmas" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kebailų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moyen-Orient_t%C9%9Bt%CA%8B_wandamm" title="Moyen-Orient tɛtʋ wandamm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Moyen-Orient tɛtʋ wandamm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%88%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%8C%E1%9E%B6" title="មជ្ឈិមបូព៌ា – khmerų" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មជ្ឈិមបូព៌ា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmerų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಮಧ್ಯ ಪ್ರಾಚ್ಯ – kanadų" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಧ್ಯ ಪ್ರಾಚ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EB%8F%99" title="중동 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중동" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D3%A7%D1%80%D3%A7%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Шӧрӧт Асыввыв – komių-permių" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Шӧрӧт Асыввыв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komių-permių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Орта Кюнчыгъыш – karačiajų balkarijos" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Орта Кюнчыгъыш" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karačiajų balkarijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nahe_Oste" title="Nahe Oste – kolognų" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Nahe Oste" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kolognų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rojhilata_Nav%C3%AEn" title="Rojhilata Navîn – kurdų" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Rojhilata Navîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est_Kres" title="Est Kres – kornų" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Est Kres" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_occidentalis" title="Asia occidentalis – lotynų" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Asia occidentalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotynų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medio_Oryente" title="Medio Oryente – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Medio Oryente" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noen_Osten" title="Noen Osten – liuksemburgiečių" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Noen Osten" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="liuksemburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midde-Ooste" title="Midde-Ooste – limburgiečių" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Midde-Ooste" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orient_Median" title="Orient Median – lombardų" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Orient Median" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87" title="ຕາເວັນອອກກາງ – laosiečių" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຕາເວັນອອກກາງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuvie_Austrumi" title="Tuvie Austrumi – latvių" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tuvie Austrumi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8mor_Tengnga" title="Tèmor Tengnga – madurezų" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Tèmor Tengnga" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurezų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atsinanana_Afovoany" title="Atsinanana Afovoany – malagasų" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Atsinanana Afovoany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waenganui_R%C4%81whiti" title="Waenganui Rāwhiti – maorių" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Waenganui Rāwhiti" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_Tangah" title="Timur Tangah – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Timur Tangah" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="vertingas straipsnis"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Среден Исток – makedonų" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Среден Исток" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%82%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%82" title="മധ്യപൂർവദേശം – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മധ്യപൂർവദേശം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%85_%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Ойрх Дорнод – mongolų" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ойрх Дорнод" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्यपूर्व – maratų" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मध्यपूर्व" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_Tengah" title="Timur Tengah – malajiečių" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Timur Tengah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9dio_Ouriente" title="Médio Ouriente – mirandezų" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Médio Ouriente" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandezų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9E" title="အရှေ့အလယ်ပိုင်းဒေသ – birmiečių" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အရှေ့အလယ်ပိုင်းဒေသ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87" title="خاورمیونه – mazenderanių" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="خاورمیونه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazenderanių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middelste_Oosten" title="Middelste Oosten – Žemutinės Vokietijos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Middelste Oosten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Vokietijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midden-Oosten" title="Midden-Oosten – Žemutinės Saksonijos (Nyderlandai)" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Midden-Oosten" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Saksonijos (Nyderlandai)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्य पूर्व – nepaliečių" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मध्य पूर्व" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="मध्य पूर्व – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मध्य पूर्व" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timur_Tengah" title="Timur Tengah – nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Timur Tengah" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midden-Oosten" title="Midden-Oosten – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Midden-Oosten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midtausten" title="Midtausten – naujoji norvegų" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Midtausten" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="naujoji norvegų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midt%C3%B8sten" title="Midtøsten – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Midtøsten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegų bukmolas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ast_du_Mitan" title="Êst du Mitan – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Êst du Mitan" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orient_Mejan" title="Orient Mejan – očitarų" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Orient Mejan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="očitarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%C3%A6%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%C3%A6%D1%81%C3%A6%D0%BD" title="Астæуккаг Хурыскæсæн – osetinų" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Астæуккаг Хурыскæсæн" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A7_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC" title="ਮੱਧ ਪੂਰਬ – pendžabų" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੱਧ ਪੂਰਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendžabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalibudtang_Aslagan" title="Kalibudtang Aslagan – pampangų" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kalibudtang Aslagan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampangų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medio_Oriente" title="Medio Oriente – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Medio Oriente" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Asya" title="West Asya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="West Asya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azja_Przednia" title="Azja Przednia – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Azja Przednia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vzin_Orient" title="Vzin Orient – italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Vzin Orient" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%A7" title="مشرق وسطا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مشرق وسطا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%81%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%81" title="منځنی ختيځ – puštūnų" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="منځنی ختيځ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštūnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9dio_Oriente" title="Médio Oriente – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Médio Oriente" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orientul_Mijlociu" title="Orientul Mijlociu – rumunų" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Orientul Mijlociu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medie_Oriende" title="Medie Oriende – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Medie Oriende" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Средний Восток – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Средний Восток" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%97%D0%B9_%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Середнїй Выход – rusinų" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Середнїй Выход" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriente_M%C3%A8diu" title="Oriente Mèdiu – sardiniečių" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Oriente Mèdiu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediu_Urienti" title="Mediu Urienti – siciliečių" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mediu Urienti" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East – škotų" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Middle East" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%80%D8%B1" title="وچ اوڀر – sindų" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وچ اوڀر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaska-nuorti" title="Gaska-nuorti – šiaurės samių" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Gaska-nuorti" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="šiaurės samių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_istok" title="Srednji istok – serbų-kroatų" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Srednji istok" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbų-kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agmu%E1%B8%8D_anammas" title="Agmuḍ anammas – tachelhitų" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Agmuḍ anammas" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhitų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%BD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="ပွတ်းၵၢင်တၢင်းဢွၵ်ႇ – šan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ပွတ်းၵၢင်တၢင်းဢွၵ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="šan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%AF_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9C" title="මැද පෙරදිග – sinhalų" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මැද පෙරදිග" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Middle East" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stredn%C3%BD_v%C3%BDchod" title="Stredný východ – slovakų" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Stredný východ" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednji_vzhod" title="Srednji vzhod – slovėnų" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Srednji vzhod" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldanuortt%C3%A2" title="Aldanuorttâ – Inario samių" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Aldanuorttâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inario samių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East – šonų" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Middle East" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bariga_Dhexe" title="Bariga Dhexe – somaliečių" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Bariga Dhexe" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindja_e_Mesme" title="Lindja e Mesme – albanų" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lindja e Mesme" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%9A%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Средњи исток – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Средњи исток" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botjhabela_Bohare" title="Botjhabela Bohare – pietų Soto" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Botjhabela Bohare" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="pietų Soto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nai_Aaste" title="Nai Aaste – Saterlendo fryzų" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Nai Aaste" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterlendo fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%A9tan_Tengah" title="Wétan Tengah – sundų" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Wétan Tengah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mellan%C3%B6stern" title="Mellanöstern – švedų" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mellanöstern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashariki_ya_Kati" title="Mashariki ya Kati – suahilių" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mashariki ya Kati" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahilių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="மத்திய கிழக்கு – tamilų" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மத்திய கிழக்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9A%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="మధ్యప్రాచ్యం – telugų" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మధ్యప్రాచ్యం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" title="ตะวันออกกลาง – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตะวันออกกลาง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta_G%C3%BCndogar" title="Orta Gündogar – turkmėnų" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Orta Gündogar" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitnang_Silangan" title="Gitnang Silangan – tagalogų" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gitnang Silangan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta_Do%C4%9Fu" title="Orta Doğu – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Orta Doğu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuxa-dyambu_bya_le_xikarhi" title="Vuxa-dyambu bya le xikarhi – tsongų" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Vuxa-dyambu bya le xikarhi" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsongų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Урта Көнчыгыш – totorių" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Урта Көнчыгыш" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="totorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D3%9D%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Матысь Шунды ӝужан пал – udmurtų" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Матысь Шунды ӝужан пал" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AA%DB%87%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%B4%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%82" title="ئوتتۇرا شەرق – uigūrų" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئوتتۇرا شەرق" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigūrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4" title="Середній Схід – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Середній Схід" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C" title="مشرق وسطی – urdų" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مشرق وسطی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CA%BBrta_Sharq" title="Oʻrta Sharq – uzbekų" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oʻrta Sharq" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8dio_Oriente" title="Mèdio Oriente – venetų" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Mèdio Oriente" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trung_%C4%90%C3%B4ng" title="Trung Đông – vietnamiečių" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trung Đông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middn-%C3%94ostn" title="Middn-Ôostn – vakarų flamandų" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Middn-Ôostn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vakarų flamandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AEtrin_Levant" title="Mîtrin Levant – valonų" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mîtrin Levant" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butnga_Sinirangan" title="Butnga Sinirangan – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Butnga Sinirangan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penku_gu_Diggu" title="Penku gu Diggu – volofų" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Penku gu Diggu" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东 – kinų kalbos vu tarmė" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中东" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos vu tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97" title="מיטל מזרח – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מיטל מזרח" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cunghdungh_(Dieg)" title="Cunghdungh (Dieg) – chuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cunghdungh (Dieg)" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="chuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midden-O%C3%B4sten" title="Midden-Oôsten – zelandų" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Midden-Oôsten" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B3%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B9_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99" title="ⴰⴳⵎⵓⴹ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ – standartinė Maroko tamazigtų" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴳⵎⵓⴹ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standartinė Maroko tamazigtų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东 – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中东" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1" title="中東 – klasikinė kinų" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="中東" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klasikinė kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiong-tang" title="Tiong-tang – kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiong-tang" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1" title="中東 – kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="中東" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7204#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Keisti tarpkalbines nuorodas" class="wbc-editpage">Keisti nuorodas</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vardų sritys"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viduriniai_Rytai" title="Rodyti puslapio turinį [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Straipsnis</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Viduriniai+Rytai"><span>Kurti knygą</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:DownloadAsPdf&page=Viduriniai_Rytai&action=show-download-screen"><span>Parsisiųsti kaip PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&printable=yes" title="Šio puslapio versija spausdinimui [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versija spausdinimui</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kituose projektuose </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Middle_East" hreflang="en"><span>Vikiteka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7204" title="Nuoroda į susietą duomenų saugyklos įrašą [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiduomenys įrašas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Išvaizda"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Išvaizda</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Straipsnis iš Vikipedijos, laisvosios enciklopedijos.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lt" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><div class="dablink" style="font-size: 90%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Disambig.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/15px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/23px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/30px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> <i>Šis straipsnis apie geopolitinį regioną. Apie panašų geografinį regioną skaitykite straipsnyje <a href="/wiki/Artimieji_Rytai" title="Artimieji Rytai">Artimieji Rytai</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <table class="geografija" cellspacing="5" style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 1em; float: right; clear: right; border: 1px var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) solid; width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; ; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit"> <tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;">Viduriniai Rytai</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Middle_East_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/220px-Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/330px-Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/440px-Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><th style="">Plotas</th><td class="" style="">7 207 575 km²</td></tr><tr><th style="">Gyventojų</th><td class="" style="">371 mln. <span style="font-size:90%;">(2010)</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="">Valstybės</th><td class="" style=""><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%85ra%C5%A1as:Jungtini%C5%B3_Taut%C5%B3_valstyb%C4%97s_nar%C4%97s" title="Sąrašas:Jungtinių Tautų valstybės narės">JT valstybės narės</a> (16)</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left; font-size:105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bahreinas" title="Bahreino vėliava"><img alt="Bahreino vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bahreinas" title="Bahreinas">Bahreinas</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kipras" title="Kipro vėliava"><img alt="Kipro vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kipras" title="Kipras">Kipras</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egipto vėliava"><img alt="Egipto vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egiptas">Egiptas</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iranas" title="Irano vėliava"><img alt="Irano vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iranas" title="Iranas">Iranas</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Irakas" title="Irako vėliava"><img alt="Irako vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Irakas" title="Irakas">Irakas</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Izraelis" title="Izraelio vėliava"><img alt="Izraelio vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Izraelis" title="Izraelis">Izraelis</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jordanija" title="Jordanijos vėliava"><img alt="Jordanijos vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jordanija" title="Jordanija">Jordanija</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kuveitas" title="Kuveito vėliava"><img alt="Kuveito vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kuveitas" title="Kuveitas">Kuveitas</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Libanas" title="Libano vėliava"><img alt="Libano vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Libanas" title="Libanas">Libanas</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Omanas" title="Omano vėliava"><img alt="Omano vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Omanas" title="Omanas">Omanas</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kataras" title="Kataro vėliava"><img alt="Kataro vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kataras" title="Kataras">Kataras</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saudo_Arabija" title="Saudo Arabijos vėliava"><img alt="Saudo Arabijos vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saudo_Arabija" title="Saudo Arabija">Saudo Arabija</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirijos vėliava"><img alt="Sirijos vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Sirija</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkijos vėliava"><img alt="Turkijos vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija">Turkija</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jungtiniai_Arab%C5%B3_Emyratai" title="Jungtinių Arabų Emyratų vėliava"><img alt="Jungtinių Arabų Emyratų vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jungtiniai_Arab%C5%B3_Emyratai" title="Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai">Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jemenas" title="Jemeno vėliava"><img alt="Jemeno vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jemenas" title="Jemenas">Jemenas</a> </li></ul> </div> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;">JT valstybė stebėtoja (1)</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left; font-size:105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Palestinos_valstyb%C4%97" title="Palestinos vėliava"><img alt="Palestinos vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Palestinos_valstyb%C4%97" title="Palestinos valstybė">Palestina</a> </li></ul> </div> <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%85ra%C5%A1as:Nepripa%C5%BEintos_valstyb%C4%97s" title="Sąrašas:Nepripažintos valstybės">Ginčytinas statusas</a> (1)</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left; font-size:105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_Kipras" title="Šiaurės Kipro vėliava"><img alt="Šiaurės Kipro vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_Kipras" title="Šiaurės Kipras">Šiaurės Kipras</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th style="">Kalbos</th><td class="" style=""><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;">60 kalbų</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left; font-size:105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b>Oficialios kalbos</b> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Angl%C5%B3_kalba" title="Anglų kalba">Anglų</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Graik%C5%B3_kalba" title="Graikų kalba">Graikų</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Hebraj%C5%B3_kalba" title="Hebrajų kalba">Hebrajų</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Kurd%C5%B3_kalba" title="Kurdų kalba">Kurdų</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Pers%C5%B3_kalba" title="Persų kalba">Persų</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Turk%C5%B3_kalba" title="Turkų kalba">Turkų</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th style="">Laiko juostos</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a>, <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B3" title="UTC+3">UTC+3</a>, <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B3:30" title="UTC+3:30">UTC+3:30</a>, <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B4" title="UTC+4">UTC+4</a>, <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B4:30" title="UTC+4:30">UTC+4:30</a></td></tr><tr><th style="">Didžiausi miestai</th><td class="" style=""><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border:none;padding:0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;">10 didžiausių miestų</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left; font-size:105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <ol><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija"><img alt="Turkija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Stambulas" title="Stambulas">Stambulas</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egiptas"><img alt="Egiptas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kairas" title="Kairas">Kairas</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iranas" title="Iranas"><img alt="Iranas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Teheranas" title="Teheranas">Teheranas</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Irakas" title="Irakas"><img alt="Irakas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bagdadas" title="Bagdadas">Bagdadas</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saudo_Arabija" title="Saudo Arabija"><img alt="Saudo Arabija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rijadas" title="Rijadas">Rijadas</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija"><img alt="Turkija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egiptas"><img alt="Egiptas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Aleksandrija" title="Aleksandrija">Aleksandrija</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija"><img alt="Turkija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Izmiras" title="Izmiras">Izmiras</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saudo_Arabija" title="Saudo Arabija"><img alt="Saudo Arabija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEida" title="Džida">Džida</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jordanija" title="Jordanija"><img alt="Jordanija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Amanas" title="Amanas">Amanas</a> </li></ol></li></ul> </div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Viduriniai Rytai</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">arab.</a> <span lang="und-Arab" title="Nastaʿlīq" style="font-size:105%; font-style: tahoma;">الشرق الأوسط</span> = <i>aš-Šarq al-ʾAwsaṭ</i>, <a href="/wiki/Hebraj%C5%B3_kalba" title="Hebrajų kalba">hebr.</a> ‏<span lang="he" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 110%; font-style: normal; line-height: 1em;">המזרח התיכון</span>‏‎ = <i>ha-Mizrákh ha-Tikhón</i>, <a href="/wiki/Kurd%C5%B3_kalba" title="Kurdų kalba">kurd.</a> <span lang="und-Arab" title="Nastaʿlīq" style="font-size:105%; font-style: tahoma;">Rojhilata Navîn</span>, <a href="/wiki/Pers%C5%B3_kalba" title="Persų kalba">pers.</a> <span lang="und-Arab" title="Nastaʿlīq" style="font-size:105%; font-style: tahoma;">خاورمیانه</span> = <i>Xâvar-e-Miyâne</i>, <a href="/wiki/Turk%C5%B3_kalba" title="Turkų kalba">turk.</a> <i>Orta Doğu</i>) – <a href="/wiki/Azija" title="Azija">Azijos</a> geopolitinis regionas, apimantis <a href="/wiki/Arabijos_pusiasalis" title="Arabijos pusiasalis">Arabijos pusiasalį</a>, <a href="/wiki/Levantas" title="Levantas">Levantą</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija">Turkiją</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egiptas">Egiptą</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iranas" title="Iranas">Iraną</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Irakas" title="Irakas">Iraką</a>. Regiono pagrindą sudaro teritorija tarp <a href="/wiki/Vidur%C5%BEemio_j%C5%ABra" title="Viduržemio jūra">Viduržemio jūros</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Persijos_%C4%AFlanka" title="Persijos įlanka">Persijos įlankos</a>, taip pat Anatolijos, <a href="/wiki/Arabijos_pusiasalis" title="Arabijos pusiasalis">Arabijos</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Sinajaus_pusiasalis" title="Sinajaus pusiasalis">Sinajaus pusiasaliai</a>. Viduriniai Rytai apima <a href="/wiki/Vakar%C5%B3_Azija" title="Vakarų Azija">Vakarų Aziją</a> (be <a href="/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Kaukazas" title="Pietų Kaukazas">Užkaukazės</a>), visą Egiptą (ne tik Sinajų) ir visą Turkiją (kartu su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryt%C5%B3_Trakija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rytų Trakija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Rytų Trakija</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-VLE_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VLE-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vidurinių Rytų terminas <a href="/wiki/Vakar%C5%B3_Europa" title="Vakarų Europa">Vakarų Europoje</a> ir <a href="/wiki/JAV" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV">JAV</a> išpopuliarėjo po <a href="/wiki/Antrasis_pasaulinis_karas" title="Antrasis pasaulinis karas">Antrojo pasaulinio karo</a>. Iki tol regionas buvo vadinamas <a href="/wiki/Artimieji_Rytai" title="Artimieji Rytai">Artimaisiais Rytais</a> (priešpriešinant su <a href="/wiki/Tolimieji_Rytai" title="Tolimieji Rytai">Tolimaisiais Rytais</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-VLE_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VLE-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vidurinių Rytų terminas ėmė kelti painiavą ir imtas laikyti pernelyg <a href="/wiki/Eurocentrizmas" title="Eurocentrizmas">eurocentrišku</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dont_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dont-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hanafi_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hanafi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Senovėje Viduriniuose Rytuose iškilo pirmieji pasaulio miestai ir gimė trys didžiosios religijos – <a href="/wiki/Judaizmas" title="Judaizmas">judaizmas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krik%C5%A1%C4%8Dionyb%C4%97" title="Krikščionybė">krikščionybė</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Islamas" title="Islamas">islamas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dauguma gyventojų <a href="/wiki/Musulmonai" title="Musulmonai">musulmonai</a>, labiausiai paplitusi kalba – <a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">arabų</a>. Pastarąjį dešimtmetį regione nesibaigia alinantys karai ir konfliktai. XX a. viduryje palei Persijos įlanką buvo atrasti <a href="/wiki/Nafta" title="Nafta">naftos</a> telkiniai. Viduriniai Rytai – svarbiausias pasaulyje naftos gavybos ir eksporto regionas.<sup id="cite_ref-VLE_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VLE-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Valstybės_Viduriniuose_Rytuose"><span id="Valstyb.C4.97s_Viduriniuose_Rytuose"></span>Valstybės Viduriniuose Rytuose</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Valstybės Viduriniuose Rytuose" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Valstybės Viduriniuose Rytuose"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Viduriniams Rytams priskiriamos valstybės: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th class="unsortable">Herbas </th> <th class="unsortable">Vėliava </th> <th width="110">Valstybė </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Plotas<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(km²)</span> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Gyventojų<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(2021)</span> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Tankis<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(žm./km²)</span> </th> <th>Sostinė </th> <th>Oficialios<br />kalbos </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bahreinas" title="Bahreinas"><img alt="Bahreinas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg/30px-Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg/45px-Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="819" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bahreinas" title="Bahreinas"><img alt="Bahreinas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/68px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/90px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahreinas" title="Bahreinas">Bahreinas</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">780 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1 501 635 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1 925 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Menama" title="Menama">Menama</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kipras" title="Kipras"><img alt="Kipras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%28old%29.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%28old%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%28old%29.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%28old%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%28old%29.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%28old%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kipras" title="Kipras"><img alt="Kipras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/68px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/90px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kipras" title="Kipras">Kipras</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9 250 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">888 005 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">96 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nikosija" title="Nikosija">Nikosija</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Graik%C5%B3_kalba" title="Graikų kalba">Graikų</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turk%C5%B3_kalba" title="Turkų kalba">turkų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egiptas"><img alt="Egiptas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="815" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egiptas"><img alt="Egiptas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/68px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/90px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egiptas">Egiptas</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1 010 407 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">102 678 136 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">102 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kairas" title="Kairas">Kairas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iranas" title="Iranas"><img alt="Iranas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/30px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/45px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="492" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iranas" title="Iranas"><img alt="Iranas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/68px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/90px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iranas" title="Iranas">Iranas</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1 648 195 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">85 022 548 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">52 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Teheranas" title="Teheranas">Teheranas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pers%C5%B3_kalba" title="Persų kalba">Persų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Irakas" title="Irakas"><img alt="Irakas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="787" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Irakas" title="Irakas"><img alt="Irakas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/68px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/90px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Irakas" title="Irakas">Irakas</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">438 317 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">41 190 700 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">82,7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bagdadas" title="Bagdadas">Bagdadas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kurd%C5%B3_kalba" title="Kurdų kalba">kurdų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Izraelis" title="Izraelis"><img alt="Izraelis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/30px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/45px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="1071" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Izraelis" title="Izraelis"><img alt="Izraelis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/45px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/68px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/90px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Izraelis" title="Izraelis">Izraelis</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">20 770 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9 443 420 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">455 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeruzal%C4%97" title="Jeruzalė">Jeruzalė</a><sup id="cite_ref-Jeruzalė_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jeruzalė-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hebraj%C5%B3_kalba" title="Hebrajų kalba">Hebrajų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jordanija" title="Jordanija"><img alt="Jordanija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="523" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jordanija" title="Jordanija"><img alt="Jordanija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/68px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/90px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jordanija" title="Jordanija">Jordanija</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">92 300 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">11 098 276 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">120 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amanas" title="Amanas">Amanas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kuveitas" title="Kuveitas"><img alt="Kuveitas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg/30px-Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg/45px-Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="570" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kuveitas" title="Kuveitas"><img alt="Kuveitas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/68px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/90px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kuveitas" title="Kuveitas">Kuveitas</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">17 820 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4 670 713 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">262 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kuveitas_(miestas)" title="Kuveitas (miestas)">Kuveitas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Libanas" title="Libanas"><img alt="Libanas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="172" data-file-height="208" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Libanas" title="Libanas"><img alt="Libanas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/68px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/90px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Libanas" title="Libanas">Libanas</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10 452 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6 769 000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">648 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beirutas" title="Beirutas">Beirutas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Omanas" title="Omanas"><img alt="Omanas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/National_emblem_of_Oman.svg/30px-National_emblem_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/National_emblem_of_Oman.svg/45px-National_emblem_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/National_emblem_of_Oman.svg/60px-National_emblem_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Omanas" title="Omanas"><img alt="Omanas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/45px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/68px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/90px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Omanas" title="Omanas">Omanas</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">309 500 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4 520 471 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">21 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maskatas" title="Maskatas">Maskatas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Palestinos_valstyb%C4%97" title="Palestinos valstybė"><img alt="Palestinos valstybė" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="815" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Palestinos_valstyb%C4%97" title="Palestinos valstybė"><img alt="Palestinos valstybė" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/68px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/90px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palestinos_valstyb%C4%97" title="Palestinos valstybė">Palestina</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6 220 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5 227 193 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">840 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ramala" title="Ramala">Ramala</a><sup id="cite_ref-Jeruzalė_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jeruzalė-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kataras" title="Kataras"><img alt="Kataras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Emblem_of_Qatar.svg/30px-Emblem_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Emblem_of_Qatar.svg/45px-Emblem_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Emblem_of_Qatar.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kataras" title="Kataras"><img alt="Kataras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/68px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/90px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kataras" title="Kataras">Kataras</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">11 437 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2 799 202 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">245 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saudo_Arabija" title="Saudo Arabija"><img alt="Saudo Arabija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/30px-Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="662" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saudo_Arabija" title="Saudo Arabija"><img alt="Saudo Arabija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/68px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/90px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saudo_Arabija" title="Saudo Arabija">Saudo Arabija</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2 149 690 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">35 013 414 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rijadas" title="Rijadas">Rijadas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija"><img alt="Sirija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="643" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija"><img alt="Sirija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/68px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/90px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Sirija</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">185 180 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">18 276 000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">99 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Damaskas" title="Damaskas">Damaskas</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija"><img alt="Turkija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Emblem_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Emblem_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Emblem_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Emblem_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Emblem_of_Turkey.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="373" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija"><img alt="Turkija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/68px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/90px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija">Turkija</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">783 562 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">83 614 362 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">107 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Turk%C5%B3_kalba" title="Turkų kalba">Turkų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jungtiniai_Arab%C5%B3_Emyratai" title="Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai"><img alt="Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Coat_of_arms_of_United_Arab_Emirates_%281973-2008%29.png/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_United_Arab_Emirates_%281973-2008%29.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Coat_of_arms_of_United_Arab_Emirates_%281973-2008%29.png/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_United_Arab_Emirates_%281973-2008%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Coat_of_arms_of_United_Arab_Emirates_%281973-2008%29.png/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_United_Arab_Emirates_%281973-2008%29.png 2x" data-file-width="175" data-file-height="212" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jungtiniai_Arab%C5%B3_Emyratai" title="Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai"><img alt="Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/68px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/90px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jungtiniai_Arab%C5%B3_Emyratai" title="Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai">Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">82 880 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9 503 738 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">115 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abu_Dabis" title="Abu Dabis">Abu Dabis</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jemenas" title="Jemenas"><img alt="Jemenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Emblem_of_Yemen.svg/30px-Emblem_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Emblem_of_Yemen.svg/45px-Emblem_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Emblem_of_Yemen.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="390" /></a></span> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jemenas" title="Jemenas"><img alt="Jemenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/45px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/68px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/90px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jemenas" title="Jemenas">Jemenas</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">527 970 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">30 491 000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">58 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sana" title="Sana">Sana</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_kalba" title="Arabų kalba">Arabų</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naftos_gavyba">Naftos gavyba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Naftos gavyba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Naftos gavyba"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daugiau kaip 65 % pasaulio <a href="/wiki/Nafta" title="Nafta">naftos</a> priklauso Viduriniams rytams; regione išsiurbiama trečdalis naftos, per dieną išgaunamos pasaulyje. Prieš tai atsilikę Viduriniai rytai iš naftos suklestėjo, išaugo tarptautinis regiono vaidmuo ir jo įtaka pasaulio reikalams. </p><p><b>Naftos gavyba Viduriniuose Rytuose:</b> </p> <ul><li>Jemenas ir Bahreinas: 1,3 %</li> <li>Irakas: 2,5 %</li> <li>Kataras: 2,6 %</li> <li>Omanas: 4 %</li> <li>Kuveitas: 10,5 %</li> <li>JAE (Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai): 13 %</li> <li>Iranas: 19,5 %</li> <li>Saudo Arabija: 46,6 %</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografija">Geografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Geografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Geografija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Išskyrus derlingus plotus Tigro ir Eufrato slėniuose, pajūryje ir retose oazėse, kone visi Viduriniai Rytai – tai įkaitusios akmenų arba smėlio dykros, tarp jų ir plati Ar Rub al Chali smėlynų dykuma. Dalį Vidurinių Rytų užima akmeningos plynės: didžiulis karštis, sausvėjai ir retkarčiais užeinančios liūtys su audra paliko plikas uolienas. Dauguma dykumų plotų negyvenami dėl <a href="/wiki/Vanduo" title="Vanduo">vandens</a> stygiaus. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Libyen-sandwueste1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Libyen-sandwueste1.jpg/250px-Libyen-sandwueste1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Libyen-sandwueste1.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="353" data-file-height="232" /></a><figcaption>Viduriniuose Rytuose didelę teritorijos dalį užima dykumos.</figcaption></figure> <p>Viduriniai Rytai turi sparčiausiai pasaulyje augančių didmiesčių. Taip yra dėl milžiniškų turtų, kuriuos atnešė nafta, ir gyventojų skaičiaus didėjimo. Miestai statomi <a href="/wiki/Vakar%C5%B3_pasaulis" title="Vakarų pasaulis">Vakarų</a> pavyzdžiu: juose pilna gyvenamųjų ir firmų dangoraižių iš stiklo, plieno ir betono. </p> <ul><li>Ilgiausia upė Viduriniuose Rytuose: <a href="/wiki/Eufratas" title="Eufratas">Eufratas</a> (Irakas, Sirija) – 2815 km.</li> <li>Aukščiausias taškas: <a href="/wiki/Demavendas" title="Demavendas">Demavendo</a> ugnikalnis (Iranas) – 5671 m.</li> <li><b>Didžiausias pasaulyje naftos telkinys</b>: Gavaras (Saudo Arabija) – 8400 km².</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karai">Karai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Karai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Karai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pastarąjį dešimtmetį Viduriniuose Rytuose per nesibaigiančius karus žuvo tūkstančiai žmonių. <a href="/wiki/1980" class="mw-redirect" title="1980">1980</a> m. užsitęsę sienos konfliktai ir konkurencija tarp Irano ir Irako prasiveržė karu, kuris baigėsi <a href="/wiki/1988" class="mw-redirect" title="1988">1988</a> m. <a href="/wiki/1990" class="mw-redirect" title="1990">1990</a> m. prasidėjo Persijos įlankos karas: <a href="/wiki/Irakas" title="Irakas">Irakas</a> užpuolė <a href="/wiki/Kuveitas" title="Kuveitas">Kuveitą</a>; turėjo įsikišti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarptautin%C4%97s_paj%C4%97gos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarptautinės pajėgos (puslapis neegzistuoja)">tarptautinės pajėgos</a>, vadovaujamos <a href="/wiki/JAV" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV">JAV</a>. Daugelis Vidurinių Rytų šalių palyginti jaunos, susikūrusios XX a., regioną pasidalijus Vakarų valdovams. Dėl šio dirbtinio padalijimo, dažnai napakankamai apibrėžto, kilo daugybė konfliktų, ypač tarp tarp Irako ir jo kaimynų. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Islamas">Islamas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Islamas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Islamas"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Islamas" title="Islamas">Islamas</a> kilo Viduriniuose Rytuose VI a. ir tebėra vyraujanti regiono religija. musulmonai, islamo išpažinėjai, tiki vieną <a href="/wiki/Dievas" title="Dievas">Dievą</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alachas" title="Alachas">Alachą</a>, ir jo pranašą <a href="/wiki/Mahometas" title="Mahometas">Mahometą</a>. Mahometas gimė <a href="/wiki/Meka" title="Meka">Mekoje</a>, kuri yra dabartinėje Saudo Arabijoje. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerija">Galerija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Galerija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Galerija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Abu_dhabi_skylines_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Abu Dabis – Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai"><img alt="Abu Dabis – Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Abu_dhabi_skylines_2014.jpg/120px-Abu_dhabi_skylines_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Abu_dhabi_skylines_2014.jpg/180px-Abu_dhabi_skylines_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Abu_dhabi_skylines_2014.jpg/240px-Abu_dhabi_skylines_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5726" data-file-height="3143" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Abu_Dabis" title="Abu Dabis">Abu Dabis</a> – Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:View_of_Abdali.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Amanas – Jordanija"><img alt="Amanas – Jordanija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/View_of_Abdali.jpeg/120px-View_of_Abdali.jpeg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/View_of_Abdali.jpeg/180px-View_of_Abdali.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/View_of_Abdali.jpeg/240px-View_of_Abdali.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2421" data-file-height="1362" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Amanas" title="Amanas">Amanas</a> – Jordanija</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:%D9%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bagdadas – Irakas"><img alt="Bagdadas – Irakas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/%D9%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7.jpg/120px-%D9%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/%D9%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7.jpg/180px-%D9%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/%D9%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7.jpg/240px-%D9%81%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2301" data-file-height="1544" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Bagdadas" title="Bagdadas">Bagdadas</a> – Irakas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Beirut_Corniche_from_University_Tower.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Beirutas – Libanas"><img alt="Beirutas – Libanas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Beirut_Corniche_from_University_Tower.jpg/120px-Beirut_Corniche_from_University_Tower.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Beirut_Corniche_from_University_Tower.jpg/180px-Beirut_Corniche_from_University_Tower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Beirut_Corniche_from_University_Tower.jpg/240px-Beirut_Corniche_from_University_Tower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Beirutas" title="Beirutas">Beirutas</a> – Libanas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Flickr_-_archer10_(Dennis)_-_Egypt-2A-007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kairas – Egiptas"><img alt="Kairas – Egiptas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flickr_-_archer10_%28Dennis%29_-_Egypt-2A-007.jpg/120px-Flickr_-_archer10_%28Dennis%29_-_Egypt-2A-007.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flickr_-_archer10_%28Dennis%29_-_Egypt-2A-007.jpg/180px-Flickr_-_archer10_%28Dennis%29_-_Egypt-2A-007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flickr_-_archer10_%28Dennis%29_-_Egypt-2A-007.jpg/240px-Flickr_-_archer10_%28Dennis%29_-_Egypt-2A-007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kairas" title="Kairas">Kairas</a> – Egiptas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Damascus_from_Qasiyon.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Damaskas – Sirija"><img alt="Damaskas – Sirija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Damascus_from_Qasiyon.JPG/120px-Damascus_from_Qasiyon.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Damascus_from_Qasiyon.JPG/180px-Damascus_from_Qasiyon.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Damascus_from_Qasiyon.JPG/240px-Damascus_from_Qasiyon.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Damaskas" title="Damaskas">Damaskas</a> – Sirija</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Doha_skyline_in_the_morning_(12544910974).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Doha – Kataras"><img alt="Doha – Kataras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Doha_skyline_in_the_morning_%2812544910974%29.jpg/120px-Doha_skyline_in_the_morning_%2812544910974%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Doha_skyline_in_the_morning_%2812544910974%29.jpg/180px-Doha_skyline_in_the_morning_%2812544910974%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Doha_skyline_in_the_morning_%2812544910974%29.jpg/240px-Doha_skyline_in_the_morning_%2812544910974%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4808" data-file-height="3878" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a> – Kataras</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Dubai_skyline_2015_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dubajus – Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai"><img alt="Dubajus – Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Dubai_skyline_2015_%28crop%29.jpg/120px-Dubai_skyline_2015_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Dubai_skyline_2015_%28crop%29.jpg/180px-Dubai_skyline_2015_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Dubai_skyline_2015_%28crop%29.jpg/240px-Dubai_skyline_2015_%28crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1558" data-file-height="1179" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Dubajus" title="Dubajus">Dubajus</a> – Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Levent,_Istanbul_at_night.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stambulas – Turkija"><img alt="Stambulas – Turkija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Levent%2C_Istanbul_at_night.jpg/120px-Levent%2C_Istanbul_at_night.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Levent%2C_Istanbul_at_night.jpg/180px-Levent%2C_Istanbul_at_night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Levent%2C_Istanbul_at_night.jpg/240px-Levent%2C_Istanbul_at_night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4200" data-file-height="2800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Stambulas" title="Stambulas">Stambulas</a> – Turkija</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jeruzalė – Izraelis"><img alt="Jeruzalė – Izraelis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG/120px-Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG/180px-Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG/240px-Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3812" data-file-height="2540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jeruzal%C4%97" title="Jeruzalė">Jeruzalė</a> – Izraelis</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Kuwait_City_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kuveitas (miestas) – Kuveitas"><img alt="Kuveitas (miestas) – Kuveitas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Kuwait_City_cropped.jpg/120px-Kuwait_City_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Kuwait_City_cropped.jpg/180px-Kuwait_City_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Kuwait_City_cropped.jpg/240px-Kuwait_City_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kuveitas_(miestas)" title="Kuveitas (miestas)">Kuveitas (miestas)</a> – Kuveitas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Manama,_Bahrain_Decembre_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Manama – Bahreinas"><img alt="Manama – Bahreinas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Manama%2C_Bahrain_Decembre_2014.jpg/120px-Manama%2C_Bahrain_Decembre_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Manama%2C_Bahrain_Decembre_2014.jpg/180px-Manama%2C_Bahrain_Decembre_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Manama%2C_Bahrain_Decembre_2014.jpg/240px-Manama%2C_Bahrain_Decembre_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Manama" class="mw-redirect" title="Manama">Manama</a> – Bahreinas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:The_gate_to_Muscat_(8727196402).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Muskatas – Omanas"><img alt="Muskatas – Omanas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/The_gate_to_Muscat_%288727196402%29.jpg/120px-The_gate_to_Muscat_%288727196402%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/The_gate_to_Muscat_%288727196402%29.jpg/180px-The_gate_to_Muscat_%288727196402%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/The_gate_to_Muscat_%288727196402%29.jpg/240px-The_gate_to_Muscat_%288727196402%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3822" data-file-height="2996" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Muskatas" class="mw-disambig" title="Muskatas">Muskatas</a> – Omanas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Nicosia_skyline_July_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nikosija – Kipras"><img alt="Nikosija – Kipras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Nicosia_skyline_July_2018.jpg/120px-Nicosia_skyline_July_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Nicosia_skyline_July_2018.jpg/180px-Nicosia_skyline_July_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Nicosia_skyline_July_2018.jpg/240px-Nicosia_skyline_July_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Nikosija" title="Nikosija">Nikosija</a> – Kipras</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Ramallahskyline.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ramala – Palestina"><img alt="Ramala – Palestina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Ramallahskyline.jpg/120px-Ramallahskyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Ramallahskyline.jpg/180px-Ramallahskyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Ramallahskyline.jpg/240px-Ramallahskyline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ramala" title="Ramala">Ramala</a> – Palestina</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Sanaa_HDR_(16482367935).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sana – Jemenas"><img alt="Sana – Jemenas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Sanaa_HDR_%2816482367935%29.jpg/120px-Sanaa_HDR_%2816482367935%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Sanaa_HDR_%2816482367935%29.jpg/180px-Sanaa_HDR_%2816482367935%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Sanaa_HDR_%2816482367935%29.jpg/240px-Sanaa_HDR_%2816482367935%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3280" data-file-height="2023" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sana" title="Sana">Sana</a> – Jemenas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:North_of_Tehran_Skyline_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Teheranas – Iranas"><img alt="Teheranas – Iranas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/North_of_Tehran_Skyline_view.jpg/120px-North_of_Tehran_Skyline_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/North_of_Tehran_Skyline_view.jpg/180px-North_of_Tehran_Skyline_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/North_of_Tehran_Skyline_view.jpg/240px-North_of_Tehran_Skyline_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1709" data-file-height="1350" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Teheranas" title="Teheranas">Teheranas</a> – Iranas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Panorama_of_Tel_Aviv.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tel Avivas – Izraelis"><img alt="Tel Avivas – Izraelis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Panorama_of_Tel_Aviv.jpg/120px-Panorama_of_Tel_Aviv.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Panorama_of_Tel_Aviv.jpg/180px-Panorama_of_Tel_Aviv.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Panorama_of_Tel_Aviv.jpg/240px-Panorama_of_Tel_Aviv.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2420" data-file-height="1361" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Tel_Avivas" title="Tel Avivas">Tel Avivas</a> – Izraelis</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pastabos">Pastabos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Pastabos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Pastabos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Jeruzalė-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Jeruzalė_6-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Jeruzalė_6-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Izraelis" title="Izraelis">Izraelis</a> yra paskelbęs <a href="/wiki/Jeruzal%C4%97" title="Jeruzalė">Jeruzalę</a> savo nedaloma sostine, tačiau didžioji dalis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarptautin%C4%97_bendruomen%C4%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarptautinė bendruomenė (puslapis neegzistuoja)">tarptautinės bendruomenės</a> to nepripažįsta. <a href="/wiki/Ramala" title="Ramala">Ramala</a> – faktinė <a href="/wiki/Palestinos_valstyb%C4%97" title="Palestinos valstybė">Palestinos</a> sostinė. <a href="/wiki/Ryt%C5%B3_Jeruzal%C4%97" title="Rytų Jeruzalė">Rytų Jeruzalė</a>, paskelbta sostinė, nėra plačiai pripažįstama.</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Šaltiniai"><span id=".C5.A0altiniai"></span>Šaltiniai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Šaltiniai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viduriniai_Rytai&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Šaltiniai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Population 1971–2010 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iea.org/co2highlights/co2highlights.pdf">pdf</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120106205757/http://iea.org/co2highlights/co2highlights.pdf">Archyvuota kopija</a> 6 sausio 2012 iš <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> projekto. p. 89) IEA (OECD/ World Bank) (original population ref OECD/ World Bank e.g. in IEA Key World Energy Statistics 2010 p. 57)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VLE-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-VLE_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-VLE_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-VLE_2-2">2,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7182515">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vle.lt/straipsnis/viduriniai-rytai/">„Viduriniai Rytai“</a>. <i>vle.lt</i>. <a href="/wiki/Visuotin%C4%97_lietuvi%C5%B3_enciklopedija" title="Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija">Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-08-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=vle.lt&rft.atitle=Viduriniai+Rytai&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vle.lt%2Fstraipsnis%2Fviduriniai-rytai%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AViduriniai+Rytai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dont-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-dont_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFKhraish2021" class="citation web cs1">Khraish, Louay (16 July 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://raseef22.net/article/1083546-dont-call-me-middle-eastern">„Don't Call Me Middle Eastern“</a>. Raseef 22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Don%27t+Call+Me+Middle+Eastern&rft.pub=Raseef+22&rft.date=2021-07-16&rft.aulast=Khraish&rft.aufirst=Louay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fraseef22.net%2Farticle%2F1083546-dont-call-me-middle-eastern&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AViduriniai+Rytai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hanafi-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-hanafi_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFHanafi1998" class="citation web cs1">Hanafi, Hassan (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061008121436/http://www.smi.uib.no/pao/hanafi.html">„The Middle East, in whose world? (Primary Reflections)“</a>. Oslo: Nordic Society for Middle Eastern Studies (The fourth Nordic conference on Middle Eastern Studies: The Middle East in globalizing world Oslo, 13–16 August 1998). Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smi.uib.no/pao/hanafi.html">originalas</a> 8 October 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Middle+East%2C+in+whose+world%3F+%28Primary+Reflections%29&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Nordic+Society+for+Middle+Eastern+Studies+%28The+fourth+Nordic+conference+on+Middle+Eastern+Studies%3A+The+Middle+East+in+globalizing+world+Oslo%2C+13%E2%80%9316+August+1998%29&rft.date=1998&rft.aulast=Hanafi&rft.aufirst=Hassan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smi.uib.no%2Fpao%2Fhanafi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AViduriniai+Rytai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFMacQueen2013" class="citation book cs1">MacQueen, Benjamin (2013). <i>An Introduction to Middle East Politics: Continuity, Change, Conflict and Co-operation</i>. SAGE. p. 5. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1446289761" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1446289761"><bdi>978-1446289761</bdi></a>. „The Middle East is the cradle of the three monotheistic faiths of Judaism, Christianity and Islam.“</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Introduction+to+Middle+East+Politics%3A+Continuity%2C+Change%2C+Conflict+and+Co-operation&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=SAGE&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1446289761&rft.aulast=MacQueen&rft.aufirst=Benjamin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AViduriniai+Rytai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <p><br /> </p> <table border="0" align="right" width="250" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category%3AMiddle+East&uselang=lt"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/80px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td><div class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Middle_East?&uselang=lt">Vikiteka: Viduriniai Rytai</a></b> – vaizdinė ir garsinė medžiaga </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left;width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;;;background:none transparent;border:none;font-size:100%;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Azija" title="Šablonas:Azija"><span title="Žiūrėti šį šabloną" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;font-size:100%;">Ž</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablono_aptarimas:Azija" title="Šablono aptarimas:Azija"><span title="Aptarti šį šabloną" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;font-size:100%;">A</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:Azija&action=edit"><span title="Redaguoti šį šabloną" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;font-size:100%;;">R</span></a></div></div><span class="" style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ali%C5%B3_s%C4%85ra%C5%A1as" class="mw-redirect" title="Šalių sąrašas">Šalių sąrašas</a><b> | </b><a href="/wiki/Azija" title="Azija">Azija</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Afganistanas" title="Afganistanas">Afganistanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Arm%C4%97nija" title="Armėnija">Armėnija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEanas" title="Azerbaidžanas">Azerbaidžanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bahreinas" title="Bahreinas">Bahreinas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1as" title="Bangladešas">Bangladešas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Brun%C4%97jus" title="Brunėjus">Brunėjus</a> | <a href="/wiki/Butanas" title="Butanas">Butanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egiptas">Egiptas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Filipinai" title="Filipinai">Filipinai</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija">Gruzija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija">Indonezija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Iranas" title="Iranas">Iranas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Irakas" title="Irakas">Irakas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Izraelis" title="Izraelis">Izraelis</a> | <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jemenas" title="Jemenas">Jemenas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jordanija" title="Jordanija">Jordanija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jungtiniai_Arab%C5%B3_Emyratai" title="Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai">Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kambod%C5%BEa" title="Kambodža">Kambodža</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kataras" title="Kataras">Kataras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kazachija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kazachija">Kazachija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kinija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinija">Kinija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kipras" title="Kipras">Kipras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kirgizija" title="Kirgizija">Kirgizija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kuveitas" title="Kuveitas">Kuveitas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Laosas" title="Laosas">Laosas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Libanas" title="Libanas">Libanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Malaizija" title="Malaizija">Malaizija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Maldyvai" title="Maldyvai">Maldyvai</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija">Mongolija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mianmaras" title="Mianmaras">Mianmaras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Nepalas" title="Nepalas">Nepalas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Omanas" title="Omanas">Omanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Pakistanas" title="Pakistanas">Pakistanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Kor%C4%97ja" title="Pietų Korėja">Pietų Korėja</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ryt%C5%B3_Timoras" title="Rytų Timoras">Rytų Timoras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Saudo_Arabija" title="Saudo Arabija">Saudo Arabija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Singap%C5%ABras" title="Singapūras">Singapūras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Sirija</a> | <a 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