CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9133bc33b81c5cd6',cH: 'HXeOl73TkbwcwapDAtY0InkIYnhJhkfzOv9ra8uA9TM-1739773893-1.2.1.1-kQ8Z5_3c5_IFtDGVs1QLtDkS27l6VidXVDe31_d9eJAbmSIQFNrQUY52U_Fx5n4y',cUPMDTk: "\/10013157\/suicide-wrongful-death-standard-of-care-problems-involving-the-inaccurate-discernment-of-lethal-risk-when-focusing-on-the-elicitation-of-suicide-ideation?__cf_chl_tk=T.B_yilWgM5L5jNo7n1gi_x8pV1wmW98Oq9AdaLzK6k-1739773893-1.0.1.1-mrqgGcv6kKul9ljWXQCFI6fUHlz.yBvxwh6qe8bKMI8",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739773893',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/10013157\/suicide-wrongful-death-standard-of-care-problems-involving-the-inaccurate-discernment-of-lethal-risk-when-focusing-on-the-elicitation-of-suicide-ideation?__cf_chl_f_tk=T.B_yilWgM5L5jNo7n1gi_x8pV1wmW98Oq9AdaLzK6k-1739773893-1.0.1.1-mrqgGcv6kKul9ljWXQCFI6fUHlz.yBvxwh6qe8bKMI8",md: "S6ydgn5uA544wHp7nNtZ80ARatuJtcs1lyv520FYM5Y-1739773893-1.2.1.1-EY8YBwYhWQ9d4IwzLYWdbfdCg4b4WZ2.H2CziDvADxHOHmxD_DFftinpC8DyKi4Cf3_urEJG8bsmdrEJtzz8tBhrLIItW7qmWtbazNdIx2YZ6BwrKwhTqbU3Am450eIWmbuQ5lUDfRNOOx1DwkAepauDwO_At3QgxAH5SX1xvrvrt2JwclQWblfjLIDQYKxfh48gV2ysVmkszhzFCDDxyNsuTk3Xs6aH6CnX1QqaTZZ_RoFfhtgyCt.74NifSEr3fl6KA3b9kTNoTTmO4w2BTNT5pTZfW5K68e2DkNEMucTX9t_oks6jgNTImlPvjaSj.TlVHDNE_x0BZ2bCF69FQeltGZCE9UvFJTFsA_QV0BqwCVoVAvBGyNhJDHqJILcW9SP.QwxIphT.8LUJDl5jCBw_4gt3uCYhpeGUwom1PTbienP5biYS2dhTBbZnMUPAw4Ga4p_Efxuuym_7Ck7Y0FbJCL3jbthZsbifbh9aZCK4HhL76xu2rPHPwxCZ_DuP8UdFusewE79Z0.GzU3Gupa9TftIViQCROpctCWn6Y6PF1ygP.nHwhAdx7szbYrjyU4SXyyziN6U01F9EaC81iWHzfbDzzqFTwrLoXbqPQs_2qKmvUP78F..h7TwyUVohX13YHjnlNw8jhOZAwc0qZPb1sW2yEPaFaarPiMmdGNM07TYegDvXxqxKhJqhAFtqb59orA65i4URVUgjczdp0meNDb_ydiVaWqptkFXus1BpnKMcVDN.GLz7giZYVj3dqjQOCLhcrw6Jg9sVIOX8WRMkmL9AxTEeE1fn3NreIgZ1KllA3jEl9UD4.1dGqXgQ9Km18tLzCZoBhfEyXsVge6Z2D5kSHcIJhBvGJlQm4RGbTEZ86Amj5ih..4hRQ53SMDX.gwAng7I7i8.sEKXzGfeSZWivH3kZ4zw_7pf.Aj6wgOpiqlfN.fJVz_A5PoXtYHkCy2jBCpSpnAYxwq.Evy2W0RpvfxD4C.JS0IbPhRBHmyX.CU5wPwwYuY0TgG87R.mamr.ZKbDG8Dldtt5ovas3.ZYKWVgM2ipXxCGd3fZllChEz14QJjmk5fHXOhAfLyAadzDl5KzxfVqEGscLOK7yFHtzKkv4k0.fwQzEq7reBGGNeMunSIVtWk_w3QtYcPukacGcGEr_pIQDQIGMslz2mZlLviSVPeZi19lS5XbErQM0sjeYGxl_EyNN0qo1OS7ZJnMCg9QOh17J6ATn4nwk0jZX.lrrrRqMH5xr562P_brOmOKmmt5z9iyUdy0cSkMhZ_tl1vxOxDd9irkEkRXcWa8pf0MrkR8FtqU5WyZaOTVKgT4XijtQfXJzG7zT3AIatBrJhGegKVmBt0PSX1WsOFXdfYvLUhqJxlQQWoadZl0qWx.r7wzvelWTzIRZ2PVEvJPZNvL94elzIqkCghPQ7vwzZFLsb0wT6QYR2P2nVIxHbAmxta9vsXyY18tqbfqvnwMkm9Dfml1sCNIZLQcq0DyNSez8Do_8D63TGrqUo7vELCw4faAHoXMYq08tWhc368ulDErW_7TeuuKo3UCNNKZQI3y1C.jLFuZxZiKj93lS0ePwLuTS124e.nAF4WIIByCLSGrFqgZh7nt8a69hGPEcYEJfQgf6o.ENH5Kfe0Xt97PhumvhWBZeIz23hZvCWmzN3scyBdkkgeua3alnRT0HNStToMQ1P3Ao88OamG_CHleVDpH2JHmO0.Oeql9fdlhbC20FlWzJTCuPYLnIYB26An8908O4aedRKu5R29q6ScjqjPfO.xf8TClbh_t2mT7R7cBk_ksZqP0DyZRjVbNH6x7TRPM_7WvirC7bFMB86yVX5DZ8duo5AnR0z.QCHfED2XMtFKIm3LQ7u8YzNV25oSSFxc9ND4iJamhFSNQUEZbvy0a.AwMurh_I1powrXyEx2Hc318XST_uZZuUgu8LiD9jbc4wRNP.t1rBLZ.nbIVNV6tsCkGje5Hz3t7uPf61AwexSfKKUyy8d4DFz6C89BpKFALDWQ8J3m_5KGmhBjqcwNRTByQBn3MKMJaQgrFKB0.UdVqRzpcpV6dr8q8oOZ4ZpX2_QNEr9jbM05D5mxQJMgd9kQ1_Caot_ZEQI2ecDl8Q5ql93uDCemW_1KjjlfRGzzN._hfh7hjkGjv6zCdL2lN5L1o0m_QSi.i5hyL_w2aXzOqVlXv3.1t4T5c28Mpwd8rcfNrLIJxmu.tZve4rov6tKB3cYWEWm6P3V3.cO5_ipPkSOSQsKkO05bkH7Khd5MJFsLm2EvkNsZlW0qpQAWEXPP0CRJsd",mdrd: "lGFe937RnqNvhfEqaL1zyEJX_gV6z3bbQzzAIFTD.Ro-1739773893-1.2.1.1-0973Y4RjPSL2Ty2ZD7AYcDW0s6Tk1dzzYFBzdmYhiqkI9WaAig34gv3g9s4tHqBSgTwrKKfIg5Vfi.f7vI1395GuTDDYrAEQoh6tjHem1QSWid3f_zpOyMME8ie7.33qbgDQjlfhjy7xtQMyDkgrnnOjSCxWR.0U8FgacbflwUoeIGgml.dXWW6fzOAEx9wKTx5twNQ1h7l3C0OkLPs.DMYrx.g5s0NxPFcffwvX_WHmXvCXli7oHDL5aKopuOjyxJgZ0JV6BM_qyxGBLdRk8RBAvoz5idyiFbmD7UZ8MvNsBhz4V0ZWpygEX0IQY_usjUC52VjRIm.FV0c2ztSNAjjgXUzmlhExdk191DoTu3dUZfgMMuyxLdMLmVTADkbt.ECrWD.Zue6Lb.k1h9LIx9R6FaHPQflpi6Bmk.07JoA6fo2EjdTHPA_SOJ6dT28VWh8.bIrlXKEoEYxhYNpnSjVwj8CGHdRJIpAv.0kWTvyX9Vj4FIQsFqT1V6i9FYukVn.bQ5q.smivTDPgKk7XFo9UiiC_vXbPKH9m4JcOap2gM4ragJgcUCXqWWpUD_suIVwhH_Em2k7nzsl8uMThS7ZDU4Po5LEAS_Rsxav3AxY4.u_UuzkYAv0qcDHTwTx7kJTP3ni7U4ZpNtiQfats185YRGm.dtW45s8eDB48b2gBaOD8jRRRy0OBBkkReWvIN79V3_J6jsK9qQ0wDJdq_HZaKV6LKtyk64xOpN7DSQB_euDrjqs07b6c41v3YnzQOpZlSJwvuYrpVyjT80chyHtgS9gDyByhbPGR9bV_YgqEvB9eGdaIo0kN3PYXpjop0OcDbHFj2JwsfGK2gUopdnoAuJ3a7L5x3LZEb4d6tqcr0c8.cPVeU09Ml19HhB4IRVH0iwtUndhc4luv353NNbX1Yau5wM_HMFCt.m8A29SD_zQBrnLh0u57ra_d3eH2pvdj7_wDVeBZvTpVOSe4bRD7wjgZYU.OiDqWxufIkJYw6Zu0WlzP5HGbLrBA.iK.SeoPICTKprMSy_lbMDGQ9pfDdGQFkTsdmY8AGlq48RIaw7kgk2IALvnD0EG.f0pr78XJRyarPY62nWqhguGBbgQi2DwNAmcKqrCdBVC5NHsHiXKUZ_exCnIda5S4H9CGd9rrzDORiIIEwgurTfrFAGE9PDhFmhrchXcQUjTCy.AseauKzB2.E7qn_LA01FZZ17lRGXoJu7HF94ZSWzme1RkDFhiNyqfh70hLNvcmm0BA4C4wfNRqNmCjhT1ZcBkhWZNWHVLeZsMcAhZkCT17sanoLcCuv7NtDgB2DuS04iTvCH9CksJ86DauFQkQcnmhDrYxH0_AxIk.rvVdsom8uOsFqLsTkGjFn5TtPxpU7dpdWdkBgsFEXHm2ubysxLxmFir7kiZ7OXU_enH0MwyAElNmEZckR661i3x4_ZGw7RTjr7pPOiNr19hTn72blKWBECOy2IQO2THZZawnD42FpL1k42l61g2WVkQMRDlnsPx.8GOdzFxAx80Mc7oZ5ypb4SjlQnNh63kuiD_6xFGYtYrLzLtuH72B.6lwwviKBJsFBW7xgayJs1YVV0803bF7OYyLVg.ziAWnsyj8dkwhyawinMhCWrk.wX8eCWGO6_cVzhTnRzuOG35Vh6dq5alxQpkzmH0jn2C2QEsh45WrfhUxkg8tXtL2ClOEmLfBLwEUChPl8ETz9CIEjWAUPshbxQAICFhy1_vF3waOosw1clXryttRj3AvE8dc0VI9ceZPxwKpopkZkje_FzPmffIEjrx0XJoa5Aekfj127Xzp4x6qtKnQJ46h3Z2z3aE49l3TPWsC.2O3.RyJLrtKTYy6Lv13zEBYgBwpar2_7sPvO1lsRUw8d.bM.IMdfzvA4XT756nibTqDEOhf05JbLCfhRiqRTnBjCt53HkqRRy8umJ9Cme0usvxf5i3p7Z9xu5U5y4LUOqIJKj97Hn9HX8Fn"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9133bc33b81c5cd6';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/10013157\/suicide-wrongful-death-standard-of-care-problems-involving-the-inaccurate-discernment-of-lethal-risk-when-focusing-on-the-elicitation-of-suicide-ideation?__cf_chl_rt_tk=T.B_yilWgM5L5jNo7n1gi_x8pV1wmW98Oq9AdaLzK6k-1739773893-1.0.1.1-mrqgGcv6kKul9ljWXQCFI6fUHlz.yBvxwh6qe8bKMI8" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>