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Representativt demokrati – Wikipedia
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<span>Representasjon og makt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Representasjon_og_makt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Representativt demokrati</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 64 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representativt_demokrati" title="Representativt demokrati – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Representativt demokrati" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repr%C3%A6sentativt_demokrati" title="Repræsentativt demokrati – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Repræsentativt demokrati" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representativ_demokrati" title="Representativ demokrati – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Representativ demokrati" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulltr%C3%BAal%C3%BD%C3%B0r%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Fulltrúalýðræði – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fulltrúalýðræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repr%C3%A4sentative_Demokratie" title="Repräsentative Demokratie – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Repräsentative Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ديمقراطية تمثيلية – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ديمقراطية تمثيلية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia_representativa" title="Democracia representativa – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Democracia representativa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jekopytyjoja_oporombuekovi%C3%A1va" title="Jekopytyjoja oporombuekoviáva – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jekopytyjoja oporombuekoviáva" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%BCmay%C9%99nd%C9%99li_demokratiya" title="Nümayəndəli demokratiya – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nümayəndəli demokratiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="نومایندهلی دموکراسی – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نومایندهلی دموکراسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81i-g%C4%AB_b%C3%AEn-ch%C3%BA" title="Tāi-gī bîn-chú – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tāi-gī bîn-chú" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Представителна демокрация – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Представителна демокрация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democr%C3%A0cia_representativa" title="Democràcia representativa – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Democràcia representativa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zastupitelsk%C3%A1_demokracie" title="Zastupitelská demokracie – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zastupitelská demokracie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repr%C3%A4sentative_Demokratie" title="Repräsentative Demokratie – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Repräsentative Demokratie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esindusdemokraatia" title="Esindusdemokraatia – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Esindusdemokraatia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%89%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%85%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αντιπροσωπευτική δημοκρατία – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αντιπροσωπευτική δημοκρατία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representative_democracy" title="Representative democracy – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Representative democracy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia_representativa" title="Democracia representativa – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Democracia representativa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reprezenta_demokratio" title="Reprezenta demokratio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Reprezenta demokratio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordezkaritzako_demokrazia" title="Ordezkaritzako demokrazia – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ordezkaritzako demokrazia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="دموکراسی نیابتی – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دموکراسی نیابتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9mocratie_repr%C3%A9sentative" title="Démocratie représentative – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Démocratie représentative" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%84%EC%A0%91_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C" title="간접 민주제 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="간접 민주제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="प्रतिनिधिक लोकतंत्र – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रतिनिधिक लोकतंत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representatibo_a_demokrasia" title="Representatibo a demokrasia – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Representatibo a demokrasia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasi_perwakilan" title="Demokrasi perwakilan – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Demokrasi perwakilan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democrazia_rappresentativa" title="Democrazia rappresentativa – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Democrazia rappresentativa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%AA" title="דמוקרטיה ייצוגית – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דמוקרטיה ייצוגית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Келечилик демократия – karatsjajbalkarsk" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Келечилик демократия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatsjajbalkarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasiya_n%C3%BBner%C3%AE" title="Demokrasiya nûnerî – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Demokrasiya nûnerî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%9C%E0%BA%B9%E0%BB%89%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%99" title="ປະຊາທິປະໄຕແບບມີຜູ້ແທນ – laotisk" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະຊາທິປະໄຕແບບມີຜູ້ແທນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%81rst%C4%81vniecisk%C4%81_demokr%C4%81tija" title="Pārstāvnieciskā demokrātija – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pārstāvnieciskā demokrātija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atstovaujamoji_demokratija" title="Atstovaujamoji demokratija – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Atstovaujamoji demokratija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9pviseleti_demokr%C3%A1cia" title="Képviseleti demokrácia – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Képviseleti demokrácia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Посредна демократија – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Посредна демократија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="წჷმმარინაფონი დემოკრატია – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="წჷმმარინაფონი დემოკრატია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasi_berperwakilan" title="Demokrasi berperwakilan – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Demokrasi berperwakilan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokrasi_perwakilan" title="Demokrasi perwakilan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Demokrasi perwakilan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representatieve_democratie" title="Representatieve democratie – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Representatieve democratie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%93%E6%8E%A5%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="間接民主主義 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="間接民主主義" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia_representativa" title="Democracia representativa – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Democracia representativa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਅਪ੍ਰਤੱਖ ਲੋਕਰਾਜ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਪ੍ਰਤੱਖ ਲੋਕਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokracja_po%C5%9Brednia" title="Demokracja pośrednia – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Demokracja pośrednia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia_representativa" title="Democracia representativa – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Democracia representativa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democra%C8%9Bie_reprezentativ%C4%83" title="Democrație reprezentativă – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Democrație reprezentativă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Представительная демократия – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Представительная демократия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indirect_democracy" title="Indirect democracy – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Indirect democracy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%AC%D9%85%DA%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="پارلياماني جمھوريت – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پارلياماني جمھوريت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepriama_demokracia" title="Nepriama demokracia – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nepriama demokracia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="دیموکراسییەتی نوێنەرایەتی – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دیموکراسییەتی نوێنەرایەتی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Представничка демократија – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Представничка демократија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predstavni%C4%8Dka_demokratija" title="Predstavnička demokratija – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Predstavnička demokratija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edustuksellinen_demokratia" title="Edustuksellinen demokratia – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Edustuksellinen demokratia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="சார்பாண்மை மக்களாட்சி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சார்பாண்மை மக்களாட்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99" title="ประชาธิปไตยแบบมีผู้แทน – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประชาธิปไตยแบบมีผู้แทน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temsil%C3%AE_demokrasi" title="Temsilî demokrasi – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Temsilî demokrasi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Представницька демократія – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Представницька демократія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%81_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="بالواسطہ جمہوریت – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بالواسطہ جمہوریت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i_ngh%E1%BB%8B" title="Dân chủ đại nghị – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dân chủ đại nghị" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E8%AE%AE%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" title="代议民主制 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="代议民主制" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92%E1%B9%A3%C3%A8l%C3%BA_a%E1%B9%A3oj%C3%BA" title="Òṣèlú aṣojú – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Òṣèlú aṣojú" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E8%AD%B0%E6%94%BF%E5%88%B6" title="代議政制 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="代議政制" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E8%AD%B0%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB" title="代議民主 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="代議民主" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188759#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24786197">.mw-parser-output .navboks-vertikal{float:right;clear:right;width:14rem;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#aaa);font-size:0.875rem;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f9f9f9);padding:0.25rem}.mw-parser-output .navboks-vertikal .navboks-vertikal-emne{color:var(--color-base,#000);background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#aaa)}</style> <table class="navboks-vertikal" style="border-color:lightgray;"> <tbody><tr> <th><small><span style="font-weight:normal;">Artikkelen inngår i serien om</span></small><br /> <p><span style="font-size:175%"><b><a href="/wiki/Valg" title="Valg">Valg</a></b></span> </p> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Stemmeurne.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Norsk stemmeurne"><img alt="Norsk stemmeurne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Stemmeurne.jpg/150px-Stemmeurne.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Stemmeurne.jpg/225px-Stemmeurne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Stemmeurne.jpg/300px-Stemmeurne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1096" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style="color:black;background-color:lightgray;;"><b>Grunnleggende</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Representativt demokrati</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Valgkrets" title="Valgkrets">Valgkrets</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Stemmerett" title="Stemmerett">Stemmerett</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stemmeplikt" title="Stemmeplikt">Stemmeplikt</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Tilbakekallingsvalg" title="Tilbakekallingsvalg">Tilbakekallingsvalg</a></p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navboks-vertikal-emne" style="background-color:lightgray;"><b><a href="/wiki/Valgordning" title="Valgordning">Valgordning</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Direkte_valg" title="Direkte valg">Direkte valg</a></p> <p><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Indirekte_valg" title="Indirekte valg">Indirekte valg</a>  <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Valgkollegium" title="Valgkollegium">Valgkollegium</a></span></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Flertallsvalg" title="Flertallsvalg">Flertallsvalg</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Personvalg" title="Personvalg">Personvalg</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Forholdstallsvalg" title="Forholdstallsvalg">Forholdstallsvalg</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Lagu%C3%ABs_metode" title="Sainte-Laguës metode">Sainte-Laguës metode</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Listevalg" title="Listevalg">Listevalg</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Preferansevalg" title="Preferansevalg">Preferansevalg</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Kumulasjon" title="Kumulasjon">Kumulasjon</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Sperregrense" title="Sperregrense">Sperregrense</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Utjevningsmandat" title="Utjevningsmandat">Utjevningsmandat</a></p> <p><a href="/wiki/Overskuddsmandat" title="Overskuddsmandat">Overskuddsmandat</a></p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ballot_box.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ballot_box.JPG/300px-Ballot_box.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ballot_box.JPG/450px-Ballot_box.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Ballot_box.JPG/600px-Ballot_box.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3011" data-file-height="2258" /></a><figcaption>Eldre <a href="/wiki/Stemmeurne" title="Stemmeurne">stemmeurne</a> fra Sogn og Fjordane</figcaption></figure> <p>Et <b>representativt demokrati</b>, også kalt <i>indirekte demokrati</i>, er et <a href="/wiki/Demokrati" title="Demokrati">demokrati</a> der folket velger representanter til å styre for seg. De ulike politiske grupperinger kjemper i åpne frie valg om å vinne legitimiteten til å styre politikken innenfor et gitt territorium i en gitt periode. </p><p>Dette er den tradisjonelle vestlige formen og den mest utbredte formen for demokrati. <a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a> er et representativt demokrati,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> det samme gjelder de fleste land i <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>. Oldtidens <a href="/wiki/Athen" title="Athen">Athen</a> brukte <a href="/wiki/Direkte_demokrati" title="Direkte demokrati">direkte demokrati</a> der folk selv stemmer direkte over lovforslag. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Representasjon_og_makt">Representasjon og makt</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Representativt_demokrati&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Representasjon og makt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Representativt_demokrati&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Representasjon og makt"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Representantene velges av folket, f.eks. til en lovgivende forsamling, og representantene gis <a href="/wiki/Mandat" title="Mandat">mandat</a> til å vedta lover, utnevne andre representanter, og å velge styreformann, <a href="/wiki/Statsminister" title="Statsminister">statsminister</a> eller <a href="/wiki/President" title="President">president</a>. Politiske fylkespartier og mange frivillige organisassjoner velger representanter til landsmøter eller generalforsamlinger. </p><p>I vestlige demokratier består normalt den lovgivende forsamlingen av folkevalgte representanter, mens dommere, og <a href="/wiki/Overhus" title="Overhus">overhus</a> ikke nødvendigvis er <a href="/wiki/Folkevalgt" title="Folkevalgt">folkevalgt</a>. Tenkeren <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Burke" title="Edmund Burke">Edmund Burke</a> hevdet at representantene var valgt til å arbeide for sine velgere ved å tenke og styre, ikke bare å representere politiske standpunkter: <i>Din representant skydler deg, ikke bare arbeidet sitt, men sin dømmekraft; og han bedrar, i stedet for å tjene, dersom han ofrer den for din mening.</i> <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Representasjon gjør det enklere for politikere å engasjere seg på heltid med politikk, og kan bidra til å gjøre politikere mer profesjonelle og bedre informert. Samtidig blir politikken mer segmentert, og mange politikere "oppfattes som sosial-, kultur-, utenrikspolitiker osv." <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Representativt_demokrati&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Representativt_demokrati&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Se også"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Direkte_demokrati" title="Direkte demokrati">Direkte demokrati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oligarkiets_jernlov" title="Oligarkiets jernlov">Oligarkiets jernlov</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Representativt_demokrati&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Representativt_demokrati&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stortinget.no/no/Stortinget-og-demokratiet/Storting-og-regjering/Folkestyret/">Folkestyret</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/documents/v1ch13s7.html">Edmund Burke, Speech to the Electors of Bristol</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/nou-2001-03/id143453/sec6">NOU 2001: 3</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24790658">.mw-parser-output .spire{clear:both;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-radius:2px;padding:0.325rem;padding-left:3rem;margin:0.5rem 0;font-size:0.8125rem;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Stub_W.svg"),url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Emojione_1F331.svg"),url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Grass_compartment.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:0.5rem center,bottom right 0.5rem,bottom -2.1rem right -4rem;background-size:2rem,1.8rem,10rem;padding-right:3rem;text-align:start}</style> <div class="spire plainlinks">Denne artikkelen er en <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Spire" title="Wikipedia:Spire">spire</a></b>. 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