Presentation - Europeiska unionens domstol

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="sv" xml:lang="sv" dir="ltr" > <head> <base href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/" /> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Jalios JCMS - Copyright (C) Jalios S.A. 2001 - 2025 - https://www.jalios.com/" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <meta name="keywords" content="CJUE, Curia, Cour de justice, Cour de justice de l'Union européenne, Tribunal général, Tribunal de la fonction publique, Jurisprudence, Court of justice, Court of justice of the European Union" /> <meta name="description" content="Court of Justice of the European Union" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="Court of Justice of the European Union" /> <title>Presentation - Europeiska unionens domstol - CURIA</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/css/csspacker.jsp?v=20230232&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcomponents%2Ftopbar%2Fjalios-topbar.css&css=css%2Flib%2Ftoastr%2Ftoastr.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcomponents%2Ftoastr%2Fjalios-toastr.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Ffonts%2Fwebfont-roboto.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Ffonts%2Fwebfont-roboto-condensed.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fbootstrap.css" media="all" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/css/csspacker.jsp?v=20230232&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Ffont-icons_with_fa.css" media="all" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/css/csspacker.jsp?v=20230232&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcore.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcore-theme.css&css=css%2Ffff-sprite.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Flang.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fportlet%2Fskin%2Fjalios-skin-custom-properties.css&css=css%2Flib%2Fanimate%2Fanimate-custom.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcomponents%2Fanimate%2Fjalios-rippler.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-dropdown-repositioning.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcomponents%2Fa11y%2Fa11y.css&css=plugins%2FCuriaPlugin%2Fcss%2Fplugin.css" media="all" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/css/csspacker.jsp?v=20230232&css=plugins%2FGraphicCharterPlugin%2Fcss%2Fplugin.css&css=css%2Fwysiwyg.css&css=plugins%2FTextProcessorPlugin%2Fcss%2Fplugin.css&css=plugins%2FFormulaires%2Fcss%2Ffont-awesome-4.7.0%2Fcss%2Ffont-awesome.min.css&css=plugins%2FFormulaires%2Fcss%2Fjquery-ui.min.css&css=plugins%2FCURIAMainPlugin%2Fcss%2FhideApplicationCatalog.css&css=css%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-datetimepicker%2Fbootstrap-datetimepicker.css&css=plugins%2FGraphicCharterPlugin%2Fcss%2Fcuria-wysiwyg.css&css=custom%2Fcss%2Fstandard.css" media="all" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/css/csspacker.jsp?v=20230232&css=css%2Fprint.css" media="print" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/css/csspacker.jsp?v=20230232&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fportlet%2Fskin%2Fjalios-empty.css&css=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Fcss%2Flightgallery.css&css=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Fcss%2Flg-autoplay.css&css=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Fcss%2Flg-fullscreen.css&css=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Fcss%2Flg-thumbnail.css&css=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Fcss%2Flg-video.css&css=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Fcss%2Flg-zoom.css&css=css%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcomponents%2FimageEditor%2Fjalios-image-editor.css&css=plugins%2FCuriaPlugin%2Fcss%2FcoloredTitle%2F950930.css&css=plugins%2FCuriaPlugin%2Fcss%2Fno_column.css&css=plugins%2FCuriaPlugin%2Fcss%2Faccessibility.css&css=css%2Fportal%2Fjalios.css&css=plugins%2FGraphicCharterPlugin%2Fcookieconsent%2Fcookieconsent.min.css&css=plugins%2FBookmarksPlugin%2Fcss%2Fbookmarks.css" media="all" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/css/csspacker.jsp?v=20230232&css=plugins%2FCuriaPlugin%2Fcss%2Fportal%2Fprint.css" media="print" /> <style media="all">  </style> <script > /* <![CDATA[ */ document._contextPath = '/jcms'; /* ]]> */ </script> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/CuriaPlugin/images/favicon.ico?v=20230232" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/" /> <meta property="og:url" content="http://158.167.241.123:8090/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/"/> <meta property="og:description" content="Court of Justice of the European Union" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Presentation - Europeiska unionens domstol" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="CURIA" /> <link href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/GraphicCharterPlugin/fontAwesome/css/all.css" rel="stylesheet"> <script defer src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/GraphicCharterPlugin/fontAwesome/js/all.js"></script> <meta name="referrer" content="no-referrer"></head> <body data-channel-name="CURIA" data-theme="default" data-jalios-pack-version="20230232" id="AjaxCtxt-0-1739824999850" class=" body site-curia browser-IE7 jcms-ttcard-enabled zone_Public WS_j_4"> <script >document.body.className = document.body.className + ' js'</script> <a id="top" style="display:block;"></a> <div id="nbo1_147688_0" class="Outter PortletPortal ID_nbo1_147688 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Inner empty-skin" > <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0" class="Outter PortletJspCollection ID_nbo1_147687 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletCollection Inner empty-skin" style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: left;"> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div class="container-fluid InnerPortal"> <div class="row header"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147612_0" class="Outter PortletJspCollection ID_nbo1_147612 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletCollection Inner empty-skin" style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: left;"> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div class="container"> <script type="text/javascript"> function scrollToContent() { var h1 = document.getElementsByTagName('h1')[0]; // requires temporarily adding tabindex to make h1 focusable h1.setAttribute("tabindex", "-1"); h1.scrollTo(); h1.focus(); h1.blur(); h1.removeAttribute("tabindex"); } </script> <a href ="javascript:void(0)" class="btn btn-skip-to-content" id="skip-id" onclick="scrollToContent();"> Gå direkt till innehållet </a> <div class="row bannerLangSearchLinksContainer hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <div class="col-md-9 col-md-offset-3 bannerLangSearchLinks"> <div class=" navHomePage"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147612_0_nbo1_147626_4" class="Outter PortletNavigate ID_nbo1_147626 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/j_6/sv/" class=" navToHomePage" > <span class="jalios-icon fa-lg topbar-home icomoon-home" aria-hidden="true" ></span>  Ingångssida </a> </div> </div> <div class=" languageSwitching"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147612_0_nbo1_147623_1" class="Outter PortletMenu ID_nbo1_147623 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet Inner menuLangCuria empty-skin" style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: left;"> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <span class="jalios-icon fa fa-comments" style="color:#fff; font-size:18px;"></span> <a class="ctxLangMenu ctx-caret ctxmenu newTitleSwitchingLang hidden-sm hidden-xs" href="#" id="jq_1">Välj språk</a> <a class="ctxLangMenu ctx-caret ctxmenu newTitleSwitchingLang visible-sm visible-xs" href="#" id="jq_1">sv</a> <button type="button" class="btn-link ctxLangMenu ctx-caret ctxmenu MenuLangJCMS"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sv"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sv twemoji-flag SE-twflag" alt="Swedish" title="Change language" /></span><span class="sr-only">Change language</span></button><ul class="ctxMenu click" id="ctxLangMenu" style="display: none; width: 110px;"><li class="icon"><a lang="bg" xml:lang="bg" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/bg/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="bg"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-bg twemoji-flag BG-twflag" alt="" /></span> Български / bg</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="es" xml:lang="es" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/es/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="es"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-es twemoji-flag ES-twflag" alt="" /></span> Español / es</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="cs" xml:lang="cs" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/cs/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="cs"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-cs twemoji-flag CZ-twflag" alt="" /></span> Česky / cs</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="da" xml:lang="da" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/da/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="da"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-da twemoji-flag DK-twflag" alt="" /></span> Dansk / da</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="de" xml:lang="de" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/de/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="de"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-de twemoji-flag DE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Deutsch / de</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="et" xml:lang="et" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/et/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="et"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-et twemoji-flag EE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Eesti / et</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="el" xml:lang="el" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/el/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="el"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-el twemoji-flag GR-twflag" alt="" /></span> Ελληνικά / el</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="en" xml:lang="en" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/en/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="en"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-en twemoji-flag GB-twflag" alt="" /></span> English / en</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="fr" xml:lang="fr" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/fr/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="fr"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-fr twemoji-flag FR-twflag" alt="" /></span> Français / fr</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="ga" xml:lang="ga" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/ga/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="ga"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-ga twemoji-flag IE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Gaeilge / ga</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="hr" xml:lang="hr" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/hr/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="hr"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-default iso639flag" alt="" /></span> Hrvatski / hr</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="it" xml:lang="it" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/it/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="it"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-it twemoji-flag IT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Italiano / it</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="lv" xml:lang="lv" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/lv/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="lv"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-lv twemoji-flag LV-twflag" alt="" /></span> Latviešu / lv</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="lt" xml:lang="lt" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/lt/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="lt"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-lt twemoji-flag LT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Lietuvių / lt</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="hu" xml:lang="hu" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/hu/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="hu"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-hu twemoji-flag HU-twflag" alt="" /></span> Magyar / hu</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="mt" xml:lang="mt" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/mt/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="mt"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-mt twemoji-flag MT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Malti / mt</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="nl" xml:lang="nl" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/nl/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="nl"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-nl twemoji-flag NL-twflag" alt="" /></span> Nederlands / nl</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="pl" xml:lang="pl" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/pl/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="pl"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-pl twemoji-flag PL-twflag" alt="" /></span> Polski / pl</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="pt" xml:lang="pt" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/pt/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="pt"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-pt twemoji-flag PT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Português / pt</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="ro" xml:lang="ro" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/ro/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="ro"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-ro twemoji-flag RO-twflag" alt="" /></span> Română / ro</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="sk" xml:lang="sk" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sk/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sk"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sk twemoji-flag SK-twflag" alt="" /></span> Slovenčina / sk</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="sl" xml:lang="sl" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sl/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sl"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sl twemoji-flag SI-twflag" alt="" /></span> Slovenščina / sl</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="fi" xml:lang="fi" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/fi/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="fi"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-fi twemoji-flag FI-twflag" alt="" /></span> Suomi / fi</a></li><li class="icon disabled"><a lang="sv" xml:lang="sv" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sv"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sv twemoji-flag SE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Svenska / sv</a></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class=" navIcons"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147612_0_nbo1_147759_5" class="Outter PortletNavigate ID_nbo1_147759 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" search"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147612_0_nbo1_147624_2" class="Outter PortletSearch ID_nbo1_147624 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div class="portletLightSearch hidden-print"> <div class="advancedSearch col-md-1 hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/CuriaPlugin/jsp/search.jsp?id=nbo1_147688&wrkspc=j_4" > <span class="jalios-icon fas fa-search-plus fa-lg"></span> </a> </div> <a class="simpleSearch-icon visible-sm visible-xs jalios-icon search-icon topbar-search glyphicons-search"></a> <div class="simpleSearch col-md-10 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <form action="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/CuriaPlugin/jsp/query.jsp" method="get" name="search" class="noSingleSubmitButton"> <div class="widget widget-light input-group tab-pane jalios-input-group "> <input class="form-control search" type="text" name="text" size="20" placeholder="Sökning" value=""/> </div> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.AppelDoffre"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.Brochure"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.CV"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="com.jalios.jcms.FileDocument"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.PressRelease"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilDocument"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilFichier"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilPublication"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilPeriode"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilReference"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilNumerique"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.Textes"/> <input type="hidden" name="typesOff" value="generated.RecueilPublication"/> <input type="hidden" name="textSearch" value="true"/> <input type="hidden" name="searchInFiles" value="true"/> <input type="hidden" name="mode" value="advanced"/> <input type="hidden" name="cids" value="T5_5118"/> <input type="hidden" name="langs" value="user"/> <input type="hidden" name="wrkspc" value="j_4"/> <input type="hidden" name="documentKinds" value="wordprocessing"/> <input type="hidden" name="documentKinds" value="spreadsheet"/> <input type="hidden" name="documentKinds" value="pdf"/> <input name="wrkspc" type="hidden" value="j_4" /> <input type="hidden" name="id" value="nbo1_147688" /> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row mainNavLogo"> <div class="col-md-9 col-md-push-3 col-lg-9 col-lg-push-3 customNavCuria"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147612_0_nbo1_147625_3" class="Outter PortletNavigate ID_nbo1_147625 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <nav class="navbar-default" role="navigation"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar-collapse-1"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> </div> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbar-collapse-1"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav firstLine">  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/T5_5119/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Institutionen <span class="caret"></span> </a>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-lg hidden-md noDivider">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_6999/sv/" class="" > Allmänt om institutionen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7000/sv/" class="" > Årsrapporten </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7004/sv/" class="" > Informationsbroschyrer </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_64268/sv/" class="" > Andra dokument </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7001/sv/" class="" > Tjänsteavdelningar </a> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7006/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Arbeta för domstolen</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7007/sv/" class="" > Anställning </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3956112/sv/" class="" > Lediga tjänster </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3954053/sv/" class="" > Stående anbudsinfordringar </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7008/sv/" class="" > Praktik </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_268713/sv/" class="" > Frilansöversättare </a> </li> <li class="divider"></li>  </ul> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7009/sv/" class="" > Offentlig upphandling </a> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7011/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Historik</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7015/sv/" class="" > Årsrapporter </a> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7014/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Tidigare ledamöter</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_217426/sv/" class="" > Domstolen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_217427/sv/" class="" > Tribunalen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_217428/sv/" class="" > Personaldomstolen </a> </li>  </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/T5_5122/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Personaldomstolen</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/T5_5230/sv/" class="" > Om personaldomstolen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_67694/sv/" class="" > Fem år med personaldomstolen </a> </li>  </ul> </li> <li class="divider"></li>  </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3997859/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Jubileumsevenemang</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_4335226/sv/" class="" > 2004 års utvidgning - 20-årsjubileum </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3997862/sv/" class="" > 70 år </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_93450/sv/" class="" > 60 år </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_52201/sv/" class="" > Perspektiv inför år 2020 </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2699076/sv/" class="" > Tribunalen firar 30 år (1989–2019) </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_95693/sv/" class="" > 50 år "Van Gend en Loos" </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_170283/sv/" class="" > 12 år "SKOURIS Ordförandeskap" </a> </li> <li class="divider"></li>  </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7018/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Att besöka domstolen</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7021/sv/" class="" > Att hitta till domstolen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7019/sv/" class="" > Besök för grupper </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3862585/sv/" class="" > Utbildningsprojekt </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3699043/sv/" class="" > Turistbesök </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3699062/sv/" class="" > Enskilda besökare </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_129962/sv/" class="" > Regler som rör säkerhet och uppförande </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3699112/sv/" class="" > Skydd för personuppgifter </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7020/sv/" class="" > Bibliotek </a> </li> <li class="divider"></li>  </ul> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7022/sv/" class="" > Kontakt </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_80908/sv/" class="" > Domstolen i siffror </a> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_25536/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Byggnader</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943792/sv/" class="" > Palais-byggnaden </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943793/sv/" class="" > Ringen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943794/sv/" class="" > Erasmus-byggnaden </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943795/sv/" class="" > Thomas More-byggnaden </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943796/sv/" class="" > Themis-byggnaden </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943797/sv/" class="" > Comenius-tornet </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943798/sv/" class="" > Montesquieu-tornet </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943799/sv/" class="" > Rocca-tornet </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943800/sv/" class="" > Galleriet </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943801/sv/" class="" > The history of the buildings </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3943802/sv/" class="" > Virtual Tour </a> </li> <li class="divider"></li>  </ul> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_134088/sv/" class="" > Hållbarhet </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3831939/sv/" class="" > Domstolens konstsamling </a> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_92908/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Tillgång till handlingar</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_184871/sv/" class="" > Tillgång till administrativa handlingar </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_184874/sv/" class="" > Historiska arkiv </a> </li> <li class="divider"></li>  </ul> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2699100/sv/" class="" > Skydd av personuppgifter </a> </li>  </ul>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_6999/sv/" class="" > Allmänt om institutionen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7000/sv/" class="" > Årsrapporten </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7004/sv/" class="" > Informationsbroschyrer </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_64268/sv/" class="" > Andra dokument </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7001/sv/" class="" > Tjänsteavdelningar </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7006/sv/" class="" > Arbeta för domstolen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7009/sv/" class="" > Offentlig upphandling </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7011/sv/" class="" > Historik </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3997859/sv/" class="" > Jubileumsevenemang </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7018/sv/" class="" > Att besöka domstolen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7022/sv/" class="" > Kontakt </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_80908/sv/" class="" > Domstolen i siffror </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_25536/sv/" class="" > Byggnader </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_134088/sv/" class="" > Hållbarhet </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3831939/sv/" class="" > Domstolens konstsamling </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_92908/sv/" class="" > Tillgång till handlingar </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2699100/sv/" class="" > Skydd av personuppgifter </a> </li> </ul> </li>  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/T5_5120/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Domstolen <span class="caret"></span> </a>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-lg hidden-md noDivider">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7024/sv/" class="" > Om domstolen </a> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7025/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Ledamöter</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7026/sv/" class="" > Presentation av ledamöterna </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7029/sv/" class="" > Avdelningarnas sammansättning </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_743290/sv/" class="" > Etiska regler för ledamöterna </a> </li> <li class="divider"></li>  </ul> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7030/sv/" class="" > Kansli </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7031/sv/" class="" > Förfarandet </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2800214/sv/" class="" > Skydd av personuppgifter </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7032/sv/" class="" > Verksamhetsstatistik </a> </li>  </ul>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7024/sv/" class="" > Om domstolen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7025/sv/" class="" > Ledamöter </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7030/sv/" class="" > Kansli </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7031/sv/" class="" > Förfarandet </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2800214/sv/" class="" > Skydd av personuppgifter </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7032/sv/" class="" > Verksamhetsstatistik </a> </li> </ul> </li>  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/T5_5121/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Tribunalen <span class="caret"></span> </a>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-lg hidden-md noDivider">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7033/sv/" class="" > Om tribunalen </a> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7034/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Ledamöter</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7035/sv/" class="" > Presentation av ledamöterna </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7038/sv/" class="" > Avdelningarnas sammansättning </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_743291/sv/" class="" > Etiska regler för ledamöterna </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_90360/sv/" class="" > Mandat sedan år 1989 </a> </li> <li class="divider"></li>  </ul> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7039/sv/" class="" > Kansli </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7040/sv/" class="" > Förfarandet </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2800230/sv/" class="" > Skydd av personuppgifter </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7041/sv/" class="" > Verksamhetsstatistik </a> </li>  </ul>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7033/sv/" class="" > Om tribunalen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7034/sv/" class="" > Ledamöter </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7039/sv/" class="" > Kansli </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7040/sv/" class="" > Förfarandet </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2800230/sv/" class="" > Skydd av personuppgifter </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7041/sv/" class="" > Verksamhetsstatistik </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav navbar-nav secondLine">  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/T5_5123/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Rättspraxis <span class="caret"></span> </a>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-lg hidden-md noDivider">  <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_106307/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Tillgång till den elektroniska rättsfallssamlingen</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_106308/sv/" class="" > Presentation </a> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_106309/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Rättsfallssamlingens allmänna del</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_106311/sv/" class="" > Domstolen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_106312/sv/" class="" > Tribunalen </a> </li>  </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_156991/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Personalmål</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_156992/sv/" class="" > Tribunalen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_156993/sv/" class="" > Personaldomstolen </a> </li>  </ul> </li> <li class="divider"></li>  </ul> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7044/sv/" class="" > Sökformulär </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7045/sv/" class="" > Tillgång till rättspraxis via målnummer </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7046/sv/" class="" > Systematisk förteckning över rättsfall </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_1043150/sv/" class="" > Tematiska faktablad </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3471594/sv/" class="" > Månadsbulletinen om rättspraxis </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3874044/sv/" class="" > Urval av årets viktigaste avgöranden </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7083/sv/" class="" > Kommentarer i doktrinen avseende domar </a> </li> <li class="dropdown dropdown-submenu"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7048/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Förhandlingskalender</span> </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_1125695/sv/" class="" > Information om semesteruppehåll </a> </li> <li class="divider"></li>  </ul> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_14955/sv/" class="" > Historisk rättspraxis </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_126035/sv/" class="" > Metod för hänvisning till rättspraxis </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3869098/sv/" class="" > Fiktiva namn på anonymiserade mål </a> </li>  </ul>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_106307/sv/" class="" > Tillgång till den elektroniska rättsfallssamlingen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7044/sv/" class="" > Sökformulär </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7045/sv/" class="" > Tillgång till rättspraxis via målnummer </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7046/sv/" class="" > Systematisk förteckning över rättsfall </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_1043150/sv/" class="" > Tematiska faktablad </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3471594/sv/" class="" > Månadsbulletinen om rättspraxis </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3874044/sv/" class="" > Urval av årets viktigaste avgöranden </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7083/sv/" class="" > Kommentarer i doktrinen avseende domar </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7048/sv/" class="" > Förhandlingskalender </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_14955/sv/" class="" > Historisk rättspraxis </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/P_126035/sv/" class="" > Metod för hänvisning till rättspraxis </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_3869098/sv/" class="" > Fiktiva namn på anonymiserade mål </a> </li> </ul> </li>  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/T5_5124/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Press och medier <span class="caret"></span> </a>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-lg hidden-md noDivider">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7052/sv/" class="" > Pressmeddelanden </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7053/sv/" class="" > Tjänster för medier </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7054/sv/" class="" > Guide för journalister </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7055/sv/" class="" > Riktlinjer för användning av fotografier </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7056/sv/" class="" > EbS </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_1477137/sv/" class="" > Webbsändning </a> </li>  </ul>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7052/sv/" class="" > Pressmeddelanden </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7053/sv/" class="" > Tjänster för medier </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7054/sv/" class="" > Guide för journalister </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7055/sv/" class="" > Riktlinjer för användning av fotografier </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7056/sv/" class="" > EbS </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_1477137/sv/" class="" > Webbsändning </a> </li> </ul> </li>  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170108/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > Bibliotek <span class="caret"></span> </a>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-lg hidden-md noDivider">  <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170110/sv/" class="" > Tillträde till biblioteket </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170111/sv/" class="" > Löpande bibliografi </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170112/sv/" class="" > Katalog </a> </li>  </ul>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170110/sv/" class="" > Tillträde till biblioteket </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170111/sv/" class="" > Löpande bibliografi </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170112/sv/" class="" > Katalog </a> </li> </ul> </li>  <li class="dropdown"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170109/sv/" class=" dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" > EU:s domstolsnätverk <span class="caret"></span> </a>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-lg hidden-md noDivider">  <li class='active'> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/" class="" > Presentation </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170126/sv/" class="" > Förhandsavgörande </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170123/sv/" class="" > Nationell rättspraxis </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170124/sv/" class="" > Kommentarer och analyser </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170127/sv/" class="" > Bevakning av rättsutvecklingen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170122/sv/" class="" > Tematiska faktablad </a> </li>  </ul>  <ul class="dropdown-menu hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <li class='active'> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/" class="" > Presentation </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170126/sv/" class="" > Förhandsavgörande </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170123/sv/" class="" > Nationell rättspraxis </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170124/sv/" class="" > Kommentarer och analyser </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170127/sv/" class="" > Bevakning av rättsutvecklingen </a> </li> <li class=''> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170122/sv/" class="" > Tematiska faktablad </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="logoSearchLang"> <div class="col-md-3 col-md-pull-9 col-lg-3 col-lg-pull-9 logo"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147612_0_eja_147810_0" class="Outter PortletWYSIWYG ID_eja_147810 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div class="wysiwyg"> <p><a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo1_6308/fr/"><img title="logo-fr" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/upload/docs/image/png/2018-12/logo-fr.png" alt="logo-fr" width="358" height="66"></a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="visible-sm visible-xs search searchInsertAfterClass"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147612_0_nbo1_147624_2" class="Outter PortletSearch ID_nbo1_147624 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div class="portletLightSearch hidden-print"> <div class="advancedSearch col-md-1 hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/CuriaPlugin/jsp/search.jsp?id=nbo1_147688&wrkspc=j_4" > <span class="jalios-icon fas fa-search-plus fa-lg"></span> </a> </div> <a class="simpleSearch-icon visible-sm visible-xs jalios-icon search-icon topbar-search glyphicons-search"></a> <div class="simpleSearch col-md-10 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <form action="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/CuriaPlugin/jsp/query.jsp" method="get" name="search" class="noSingleSubmitButton"> <div class="widget widget-light input-group tab-pane jalios-input-group "> <input class="form-control search" type="text" name="text" size="20" placeholder="Sökning" value=""/> </div> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.AppelDoffre"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.Brochure"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.CV"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="com.jalios.jcms.FileDocument"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.PressRelease"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilDocument"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilFichier"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilPublication"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilPeriode"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilReference"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.RecueilNumerique"/> <input type="hidden" name="types" value="generated.Textes"/> <input type="hidden" name="typesOff" value="generated.RecueilPublication"/> <input type="hidden" name="textSearch" value="true"/> <input type="hidden" name="searchInFiles" value="true"/> <input type="hidden" name="mode" value="advanced"/> <input type="hidden" name="cids" value="T5_5118"/> <input type="hidden" name="langs" value="user"/> <input type="hidden" name="wrkspc" value="j_4"/> <input type="hidden" name="documentKinds" value="wordprocessing"/> <input type="hidden" name="documentKinds" value="spreadsheet"/> <input type="hidden" name="documentKinds" value="pdf"/> <input name="wrkspc" type="hidden" value="j_4" /> <input type="hidden" name="id" value="nbo1_147688" /> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="visible-sm visible-xs languageSwitching"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147612_0_nbo1_147623_1" class="Outter PortletMenu ID_nbo1_147623 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet Inner menuLangCuria empty-skin" style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: left;"> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <span class="jalios-icon fa fa-comments" style="color:#fff; font-size:18px;"></span> <a class="ctxLangMenu ctx-caret ctxmenu newTitleSwitchingLang hidden-sm hidden-xs" href="#" id="jq_1">Välj språk</a> <a class="ctxLangMenu ctx-caret ctxmenu newTitleSwitchingLang visible-sm visible-xs" href="#" id="jq_1">sv</a> <button type="button" class="btn-link ctxLangMenu ctx-caret ctxmenu MenuLangJCMS"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sv"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sv twemoji-flag SE-twflag" alt="Swedish" title="Change language" /></span><span class="sr-only">Change language</span></button><ul class="ctxMenu click" id="ctxLangMenu" style="display: none; width: 110px;"><li class="icon"><a lang="bg" xml:lang="bg" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/bg/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="bg"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-bg twemoji-flag BG-twflag" alt="" /></span> Български / bg</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="es" xml:lang="es" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/es/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="es"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-es twemoji-flag ES-twflag" alt="" /></span> Español / es</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="cs" xml:lang="cs" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/cs/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="cs"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-cs twemoji-flag CZ-twflag" alt="" /></span> Česky / cs</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="da" xml:lang="da" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/da/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="da"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-da twemoji-flag DK-twflag" alt="" /></span> Dansk / da</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="de" xml:lang="de" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/de/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="de"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-de twemoji-flag DE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Deutsch / de</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="et" xml:lang="et" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/et/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="et"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-et twemoji-flag EE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Eesti / et</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="el" xml:lang="el" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/el/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="el"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-el twemoji-flag GR-twflag" alt="" /></span> Ελληνικά / el</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="en" xml:lang="en" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/en/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="en"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-en twemoji-flag GB-twflag" alt="" /></span> English / en</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="fr" xml:lang="fr" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/fr/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="fr"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-fr twemoji-flag FR-twflag" alt="" /></span> Français / fr</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="ga" xml:lang="ga" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/ga/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="ga"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-ga twemoji-flag IE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Gaeilge / ga</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="hr" xml:lang="hr" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/hr/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="hr"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-default iso639flag" alt="" /></span> Hrvatski / hr</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="it" xml:lang="it" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/it/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="it"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-it twemoji-flag IT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Italiano / it</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="lv" xml:lang="lv" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/lv/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="lv"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-lv twemoji-flag LV-twflag" alt="" /></span> Latviešu / lv</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="lt" xml:lang="lt" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/lt/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="lt"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-lt twemoji-flag LT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Lietuvių / lt</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="hu" xml:lang="hu" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/hu/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="hu"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-hu twemoji-flag HU-twflag" alt="" /></span> Magyar / hu</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="mt" xml:lang="mt" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/mt/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="mt"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-mt twemoji-flag MT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Malti / mt</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="nl" xml:lang="nl" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/nl/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="nl"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-nl twemoji-flag NL-twflag" alt="" /></span> Nederlands / nl</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="pl" xml:lang="pl" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/pl/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="pl"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-pl twemoji-flag PL-twflag" alt="" /></span> Polski / pl</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="pt" xml:lang="pt" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/pt/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="pt"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-pt twemoji-flag PT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Português / pt</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="ro" xml:lang="ro" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/ro/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="ro"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-ro twemoji-flag RO-twflag" alt="" /></span> Română / ro</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="sk" xml:lang="sk" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sk/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sk"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sk twemoji-flag SK-twflag" alt="" /></span> Slovenčina / sk</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="sl" xml:lang="sl" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sl/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sl"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sl twemoji-flag SI-twflag" alt="" /></span> Slovenščina / sl</a></li><li class="icon"><a lang="fi" xml:lang="fi" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/fi/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="fi"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-fi twemoji-flag FI-twflag" alt="" /></span> Suomi / fi</a></li><li class="icon disabled"><a lang="sv" xml:lang="sv" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/"><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sv"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sv twemoji-flag SE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Svenska / sv</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147690_1" class="Outter PortletJsp ID_nbo1_147690 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div class="container-fluid banner"> <div class="deco hidden-xs hidden-sm"></div> <div class="container"> <div class="col-md-offset-3 col-md-9 categoryNameContainer"> <div class="categoryName" id="skipToMain">EU:s domstolsnätverk</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row mainLine"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147691_2" class="Outter PortletJspCollection ID_nbo1_147691 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletCollection Inner empty-skin" style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: left;"> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div class="deco hidden-xs hidden-sm"></div> <div class="container"> <div class="row row-eq-height"> <div class="flex-row"> <div class="col-md-3 leftZone hidden-xs hidden-sm sameHeightCuriaNewGC"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147691_2_nbo1_147692_0" class="Outter PortletNavigate ID_nbo1_147692 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <ul class="secondaryNav list-unstyled"><li class="niv1"><a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/" class=" select" >Presentation</a></li><li class="niv1"><a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170126/sv/" class="" >Förhandsavgörande</a></li><li class="niv1"><a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170123/sv/" class="" >Nationell rättspraxis</a></li><li class="niv1"><a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170124/sv/" class="" >Kommentarer och analyser</a></li><li class="niv1"><a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170127/sv/" class="" >Bevakning av rättsutvecklingen</a></li><li class="niv1"><a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170122/sv/" class="" >Tematiska faktablad</a></li></ul> </div> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147691_2_nbo_170604_3" class="Outter PortletQueryForeach ID_nbo_170604 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-9 mainZone sameHeightCuriaNewGC"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147691_2_nbo1_147693_2" class="Outter PortletNavigate ID_nbo1_147693 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <ol class="breadcrumb"> <li><a href='https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170109/sv/'>EU:s domstolsnätverk</a></li> <li><a href='https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/'>Presentation</a></li> </ol> </div> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147691_2_nbo1_147695_1" class="Outter PortletSelection ID_nbo1_147695 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletCollection Inner empty-skin" style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: left;"> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <br/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/css/share.min.css" /> <div class="BlockShare"> <a class="LinkBlockShare" href="mailto:?subject=CURIA Presentation&body=https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/"> <img alt="e-mail" onmouseout="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/mail_off.png';" onmouseover="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/mail_on.png';" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/mail_off.png" /> </a> <a class="LinkBlockShare" onclick="window.open('https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/;display=popup', '_blank', 'toolbar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=no,fullscreen=no,top=50,left=50,width=555,height=615').opener = null" href="#"> <img alt="share-facebook" onmouseout="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/facebook_off.png';" onmouseover="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/facebook_on.png';" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/facebook_off.png" /> </a> <a class="LinkBlockShare" onclick="window.open('https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=CURIA Presentation;url=https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/', '_blank', 'toolbar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=no,fullscreen=no,top=50,left=50,width=550,height=250').opener = null" href="#" data-social-url="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=CURIA+News+-+Wa+Lone+and+Kyaw+Soe+Oo%3A+Reuters+journalists+freed+in+Myanmar&amp;url=" data-target-url="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/" > <img alt="share-twitter" onmouseout="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/x_off.png';" onmouseover="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/x_on.png';" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/x_off.png" /> </a> <a class="LinkBlockShare" href='https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/?portal=j_55&printView=true' class='' target="_blank"> <img alt="Survol" onmouseout="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/print_off.png';" onmouseover="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/print_on.png';" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/print_off.png" /> </a> <a class="LinkBlockShare" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/&title=CURIA Presentation&summary=CURIA&source=CURIA" onclick="window.open(this.href, 'mywin', 'left=20,top=20,width=500,height=500,toolbar=1,resizable=0'); return false;" > <img alt="share-linkedin" onmouseout="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/linkedin_off.png';" onmouseover="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/linkedin_on.png';" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/linkedin_off.png" /> </a> <a class="LinkBlockShare" onclick="window.open('https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/&description=CURIA Presentation', '_blank', 'toolbar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=no,fullscreen=no,top=50,left=50,width=600,height=600').opener = null" href="#"> <img alt="share-printerest" onmouseout="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/pinterest_off.png';" onmouseover="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/pinterest_on.png';" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/pinterest_off.png" /> </a> <a class="LinkBlockShare" onclick="window.open('https://www.reddit.com/submit?url=https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170125/sv/&title=CURIA Presentation&source=CURIA', '_blank', 'toolbar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=no,fullscreen=no,top=50,left=50,width=550,height=500').opener = null" href="#"> <img alt="share-reddit" onmouseout="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/reddit_off.png';" onmouseover="this.src='plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/reddit_on.png';" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/ShareButtonPlugin/docs/images/reddit_off.png" /> </a> <div class="dropdown"> </div> </div> <br/><br/> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147691_2_nbo1_147695_1_nbo1_147694_0" class="Outter PortletQueryForeach ID_nbo1_147694 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable Inner" style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: left;"> <div style="min-height: 446px;"> <div> </div> <div class="titleContainer"> <span class="colorLine"></span> <h1 class="title"> EU:s domstolsnätverk</h1> <span class="colorLine"></span> </div> <div class="fullDisplay Textes "> <div class="contentText"> <div class="wysiwyg"> <p>Europeiska unionens domstolsnätverk bildades på initiativ av ordföranden för Europeiska unionens domstol och ordförandena för medlemsstaternas författningsdomstolar och högsta domstolar i samband med det domarforum som anordnades av Europeiska unionens domstol den 27 mars 2017 för att högtidlighålla 60-årsjubileet av Romfördragens undertecknande.</p> <p>Diskussionerna, som inspirerades av ett gemensamt intresse att stärka samarbetet mellan de nationella domstolarna och EU-domstolen, till gagn för rättsskipningen inom EU, ledde redan i januari 2018 till att det skapades en plattform där de domstolar som är med i nätverket på ett säkert sätt kan utbyta information med varandra. Denna plattform var det första konkreta uttrycket för detta samarbete. Med hänsyn till det stora intresse som den information som görs tillgänglig på denna plattform har för utvecklingen av och sammanhanget i unionsrätten, har Europeiska unionens domstol och de deltagande domstolarna valt att, i ett andra steg, göra alla handlingar som inte är av konfidentiell karaktär tillgängliga för allmänheten, genom att ge tillgång till ett utrymme som avser domstolsnätverket på Curias hemsida.  </p> <p>Det främsta ändamålet med detta utrymme är att dela med sig av och samla ihop uppgifter och handlingar som kan vara till hjälp vid tillämpningen, spridningen och studiet av unionsrätten, såsom den tolkats och tillämpats inte bara av Europeiska unionens domstol utan även av de nationella domstolarna. Ändamålet är även att främja den ömsesidiga kunskapen om och förståelsen av medlemsstaternas lagstiftning och rättssystem, med sikte på en komparativ rätt som innebär att det är lättare att beakta varje medlemsstats rättsliga traditioner.</p> <p>I detta syfte är det möjligt att på utrymmet avseende Europeiska unionens domstolsnätverk:</p> <p class="listeTirets">direkt få tillgång till <strong>mål om förhandsavgörande</strong> (med hjälp av en förutbestämd konfiguration av sökkriterierna i sökmotorn) och, särskilt, kunna läsa de <strong>beslut om hänskjutande</strong> som getts in efter den 1 juli 2018, på rättegångsspråket, men även, i alla tillgängliga språkversioner,</p> <p class="listeTirets">läsa <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170123">de avgöranden som meddelats av nationella domstolar</a> som valts ut av medlemsstaternas författningsdomstolar och högsta domstolar på grund av deras intresse för unionsrätten,</p> <p class="listeTirets">läsa olika vetenskapliga eller pedagogiska dokument som ingår i utredningsarbeten eller bevakningssammanställningar som utarbetats av de domstolar som är medlemmar i EU.s domstolsnätverk, oavsett om det rör sig om <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170124">promemorior eller studier</a>, <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170122">tematiska faktablad om rättspraxis</a> inom unionsrätten eller verktyg för <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/p1_2170127">bevakning av rättsutvecklingen</a>.</p> <p> </p> <p><a href="http://www.curia.europa.eu/rjue" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Ingång till den del av EU:s domstolsnätverks plattform som inte är tillgänglig för allmänheten</a><em> (tillgången är begränsad till de domstolar som är medlemmar)</em></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row footer"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147619_3" class="Outter PortletJspCollection ID_nbo1_147619 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletCollection Inner empty-skin" style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: left;"> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147619_3_nbo1_147663_0" class="Outter PortletNavigate ID_nbo1_147663 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div class="verticalMenu"> <ul class="childCategory root-nbo1_147657"> <li> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/T5_5133/sv/" class="" >Kontakt</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/T5_5135/sv/" class="" >Viktig upplysning</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/nbo1_147755/sv/" class="" >RSS</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/nbo1_147756/sv/" class="" >Sociala medier</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/a1_1095707/sv/" class="" >Kakor (cookies)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/a1_1095708/sv/" class="" >Skydd av personuppgifter på webbplatsen Curia</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12"> <div id="nbo1_147688_0_nbo1_147687_0_nbo1_147619_3_a1_1073222_1" class="Outter PortletWYSIWYG ID_a1_1073222 box-responsive ajax-refresh-div Portlet PortletSkinable empty-skin" style=""> <div class="portlet-header-actions"> </div> <div class="wysiwyg"> <div style="float: right; padding: 10px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 20px;"> <p><span style="margin-right: 15px;"><a href="https://curia.social-network.europa.eu/@Curia_fr/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img style="margin-bottom: 10px;" title="mastodon" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/upload/docs/image/png/2023-02/mastodon_2023-02-01_08-48-30_480.png?source=p1_3872460" alt="mastodon" width="28" height="28"></a></span><span style="margin-right: 15px;"><a class="twitter-follow-button" href="https://twitter.com/CourUEPresse?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img style="margin-bottom: 10px;" title="twitter-en" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/upload/docs/image/png/2023-09/x_en_2023-09-06_14-29-43_349.png?source=p1_4113603" alt="X formerly twitter" width="28" height="28"></a> </span> <span style="margin-right: 15px;"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/european-court-of-justice/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <img style="margin-bottom: 10px;" title="linkedin on" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/upload/docs/image/png/2020-01/linkedin_on_2020-01-07_10-04-42_158.png" alt="linkedin on" width="28" height="28"></a> </span> <span style="margin-right: 15px;"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTfyrAlsJRZF1nGLLgnDiMA" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <img style="margin-bottom: 10px;" title="youtube-logo smaller" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/GraphicCharterPlugin/images/youtube_on.png" alt="youtube-logo smaller"></a> </span> <span style="margin-right: 15px;"> <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/lu/app/cvria/id1099088434?l=fr&mt=8" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <img style="margin-bottom: 10px;" title="apple store-logo smaller" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/GraphicCharterPlugin/images/apple_store_on.png" alt="apple store-logo smaller"></a> </span> <span style="margin-right: 15px;"> <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=eu.europa.publications.cjeu&hl=en&pcampaignid=MKT-Other-global-all-co-prtnr-py-PartBadge-Mar2515-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <img style="margin-bottom: 10px;" title="google store-logo smaller" src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/GraphicCharterPlugin/images/google_store_on.png" alt="google store-logo smaller"></a></span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/plugins/GraphicCharterPlugin/cookieconsent/cookieconsent.min.js"></script> <script> function setCookie(cname, cvalue, exdays) { var d = new Date(); d.setTime(d.getTime() + (exdays*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "expires="+d.toUTCString(); document.cookie = cname + "=" + cvalue + "; " + expires + ";path=/"; } function getCookie(cname) { let name = cname + "="; let decodedCookie = decodeURIComponent(document.cookie); let ca = decodedCookie.split(';'); for(let i = 0; i <ca.length; i++) { let c = ca[i]; while (c.charAt(0) == ' ') { c = c.substring(1); } if (c.indexOf(name) == 0) { return c.substring(name.length, c.length); } } return ""; } function initEuCookiesOptOut(){ // Init eu cookies values var eucookieconsent_for_optout_value = "%7B%22a%22%3A%7B%22europa%22%3A%5B%5D%7D%2C%22r%22%3A%7B%22europa%22%3A%5B%22europa-analytics%22%5D%7D%7D"; var eucck1_for_optout_value = "%7B%22cm%22%3Atrue%2C%22all1st%22%3Afalse%2C%22closed%22%3Afalse%7D"; // Init eu cookies setCookie("eu_cookie_consent", eucookieconsent_for_optout_value, 180); setCookie("cck1", eucck1_for_optout_value, 180); } function initEuCookiesOptIn(){ // Init eu cookies values var eucookieconsent_for_optin_value = "%7B%22a%22%3A%7B%22europa%22%3A%5B%22europa-analytics%22%5D%7D%2C%22r%22%3A%7B%7D%7D"; var eucck1_for_optin_value = "%7B%22cm%22%3Atrue%2C%22all1st%22%3Atrue%2C%22closed%22%3Afalse%7D"; // Init eu cookies setCookie("eu_cookie_consent", eucookieconsent_for_optin_value, 180); setCookie("cck1", eucck1_for_optin_value, 180); } function doCookieAcceptAll(onStatusUpdate) { setCookie("cookieconsent_status", "OK", 365); // Check presence of cookie eu_optout with value “true”. var cookieconsent_status_eu_optout_value = getCookie("eu_optout"); switch(cookieconsent_status_eu_optout_value) { case "true": // Init eu cookies initEuCookiesOptOut(); break; case "DISMISS": default: // Init eu cookies initEuCookiesOptIn(); break; } // reload if necessary if (onStatusUpdate == true) { setTimeout('location.reload(true)', 10); } } function doCookieAcceptOnlyNecessary(onStatusUpdate) { // place analytics cookie setCookie("cookieconsent_status", "DISMISS", 365); // Init eu cookies //initEuCookiesOptOut(); // reload if necessary if (onStatusUpdate == true) { setTimeout('location.reload(true)', 10); } } const message = "Vissa kakor och liknande redskap krävs för att denna webbplats ska fungera. Dessa kakor är tekniskt nödvändiga.Om du tillåter det använder EU-domstolen även kakor från Europa Analytics för att samla in statistik angående dina besök för att förbättra EU-domstolens service. EU-domstolen använder dessutom YouTube för att visa filmer. Även YouTube använder kakor eller liknande redskap om du tillåter det. Du kan anpassa dina val på EU-domstolens informationssida om kakor."; const dismiss = "Endast kakor som är tekniskt nödvändiga"; const link = "Mer information och anpassat val"; const allow = "Jag tillåter allt"; window.addEventListener("load", function(){ const cc = new CookieConsent({ type: 'info', palette: { popup: { background: '#EEECE9', text: '#848484' }, button: { background: '#CDA769', text: '#3B3939; /* AA */' } }, theme: 'edgeless', cookie: { name: 'cookieconsent_status' }, content: { message: message, dismiss: dismiss, allow: allow, link: '<a tabindex="0" href="jcms/a1_1095707/" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow">' + link + '</a>' }, compliance: { info: '<div flex-direction="row" align-items="baseline">' + '<div class="cc-compliance">{{dismiss}}</div>' + '<div class="cc-compliance">{{allow}}</div>' + '</div>' } }); cc.on( "statusChanged", function ( cookieName, status, chosenBefore ) { if (status=="OK"){ //Check whether user has opted out of Europa Analytics – presence of cookie eu_optout with value “true”. doCookieAcceptAll(true); } if (status=="DISMISS"){ //Check whether user has opted out of Europa Analytics – presence of cookie eu_optout with value “true”. doCookieAcceptOnlyNecessary(true); } }) cc.on( "popupClose", function () { // Check presence of cookie youtube }); }); //Rename cookie cookieconsent_status (created with _ by js) var cookieconsent_status_value_rn = getCookie("cookieconsent_status_"); if (cookieconsent_status_value_rn!=""){ setCookie("cookieconsent_status_", cookieconsent_status_value_rn, -1); setCookie("cookieconsent_status", cookieconsent_status_value_rn, 365); } //Check presence of cookie cookieconsent_status var cookieconsent_status_value = getCookie("cookieconsent_status"); switch(cookieconsent_status_value) { case "dismiss": //If Value = “dismiss” use only necessary cookies doCookieAcceptOnlyNecessary(false); break; case "ok": // Check whether user has opted out of Europa Analytics – presence of cookie eu_optout with value “true”. doCookieAcceptAll(false); break; default: // done in box } //Check presence of cookie cookieconsent_status_youtube var cookieconsent_status_youtube_value = getCookie("cookieconsent_status_youtube"); switch(cookieconsent_status_youtube_value) { case "DISMISS": // If not present, display layer above YouTube video break; case "OK": // If present, remove layer from YouTube video and load video break; default: // done in box } </script> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> <ul class='ctxMenu click' id='ctxLangForm' style='display: none; width: 110px;'><li class='icon'><a lang='fr' xml:lang='fr' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="fr"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-fr twemoji-flag FR-twflag" alt="" /></span> Français / fr</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='bg' xml:lang='bg' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="bg"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-bg twemoji-flag BG-twflag" alt="" /></span> Български / bg</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='es' xml:lang='es' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="es"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-es twemoji-flag ES-twflag" alt="" /></span> Español / es</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='cs' xml:lang='cs' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="cs"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-cs twemoji-flag CZ-twflag" alt="" /></span> Česky / cs</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='da' xml:lang='da' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="da"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-da twemoji-flag DK-twflag" alt="" /></span> Dansk / da</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='de' xml:lang='de' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="de"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-de twemoji-flag DE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Deutsch / de</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='et' xml:lang='et' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="et"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-et twemoji-flag EE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Eesti / et</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='el' xml:lang='el' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="el"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-el twemoji-flag GR-twflag" alt="" /></span> Ελληνικά / el</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='en' xml:lang='en' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="en"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-en twemoji-flag GB-twflag" alt="" /></span> English / en</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='ga' xml:lang='ga' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="ga"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-ga twemoji-flag IE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Gaeilge / ga</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='hr' xml:lang='hr' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="hr"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-default iso639flag" alt="" /></span> Hrvatski / hr</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='it' xml:lang='it' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="it"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-it twemoji-flag IT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Italiano / it</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='lv' xml:lang='lv' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="lv"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-lv twemoji-flag LV-twflag" alt="" /></span> Latviešu / lv</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='lt' xml:lang='lt' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="lt"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-lt twemoji-flag LT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Lietuvių / lt</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='hu' xml:lang='hu' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="hu"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-hu twemoji-flag HU-twflag" alt="" /></span> Magyar / hu</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='mt' xml:lang='mt' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="mt"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-mt twemoji-flag MT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Malti / mt</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='nl' xml:lang='nl' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="nl"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-nl twemoji-flag NL-twflag" alt="" /></span> Nederlands / nl</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='pl' xml:lang='pl' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="pl"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-pl twemoji-flag PL-twflag" alt="" /></span> Polski / pl</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='pt' xml:lang='pt' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="pt"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-pt twemoji-flag PT-twflag" alt="" /></span> Português / pt</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='ro' xml:lang='ro' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="ro"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-ro twemoji-flag RO-twflag" alt="" /></span> Română / ro</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='sk' xml:lang='sk' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sk"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sk twemoji-flag SK-twflag" alt="" /></span> Slovenčina / sk</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='sl' xml:lang='sl' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sl"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sl twemoji-flag SI-twflag" alt="" /></span> Slovenščina / sl</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='fi' xml:lang='fi' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="fi"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-fi twemoji-flag FI-twflag" alt="" /></span> Suomi / fi</a></li><li class='icon'><a lang='sv' xml:lang='sv' href='#' class='lang-trigger'><span class="iso-639-visual" data-jalios-lang="sv"><img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/s.gif" class="jalios-icon iso-639-sv twemoji-flag SE-twflag" alt="" /></span> Svenska / sv</a></li></ul> <script > /* <![CDATA[ */ document.t0 = new Date().getTime(); /* ]]> */ </script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jalios/core/jalios-properties-js.jsp?nopackfirst&v=20230232"></script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jalios/core/jalios-i18n-js.jsp?nopackfirst&lang=fr&v=20230232"></script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jspacker.jsp?v=20230232&js=js%2Flib%2Fmodernizr%2Fmodernizr.custom.js&js=frontlib%2Fjquery%2Fjquery.min.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-init.js&js=frontlib%2FjqueryMigrate%2Fjquery-migrate.min.js&js=frontlib%2Fjquery%2Fjquery-fix.js&js=js%2Flib%2FelementQuery.js&js=frontlib%2Fjquery-ui%2Fjquery-ui.min.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fjquery-browser.js&js=js%2Flib%2FimagesLoaded%2Fimagesloaded.pkgd.js"></script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jspacker.jsp?v=20230232&js=js%2Flib%2Fmoment%2Fmoment.js"></script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jspacker.jsp?v=20230232&js=js%2Flib%2Fmoment%2Fmoment-timezone-with-data-1970-2030.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fjsonrpc.js"></script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jspacker.jsp?v=20230232&js=js%2Flib%2Fprototype.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fhistory.js%2Fhistory.adapter.jquery.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fhistory.js%2Fhistory.js"></script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jspacker.jsp?v=20230232&js=js%2Fjalios%2Futil.js&js=js%2Fchannel.js&js=js%2Fwidget.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fjquery.ajaxQueue.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fjquery.console.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fjquery.idle-timer.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fjquery.cookie.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-common.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-i18n.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-data-broker.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-data-toggle.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-sortable.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-sortable-portal.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-sortable-widget.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-tooltip.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-browser.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-prefs.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-submit.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-clickable.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-3.4.1%2Ftransition.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-3.4.1%2Falert.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-3.4.1%2Fmodal.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-3.4.1%2Fdropdown.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-3.4.1%2Ftab.js"></script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jspacker.jsp?v=20230232&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-3.4.1%2Ftooltip.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-3.4.1%2Fpopover.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-3.4.1%2Fbutton.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-3.4.1%2Fcollapse.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-typeahead%2Fbootstrap-typeahead.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-notify.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-tabdrop.js&js=js%2Flib%2Fbootstrap-datetimepicker%2Fbootstrap-datetimepicker.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-prototype-conflict.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-polyfill.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-tab.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-modal.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-popin.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-ajax-refresh.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-single-submit.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-autocomplete.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-autocomplete-chooser.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-autocomplete-wiki.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-ctxmenu.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-collapse.js"></script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jspacker.jsp?v=20230232&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-widget.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-widget-chooser.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fux%2Fjalios-caddy.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-treeview.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-table-data.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-dropdown-repositioning.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-modal-forbidden.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-dirty-form-control.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fa11y%2Fjalios-a11y.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fa11y%2Fjalios-a11y-modal.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fa11y%2Fjalios-a11y-tabbable.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fa11y%2Fjalios-a11y-collapsable.js&js=plugins%2FRJUEToCVRIAPlugin%2Fjs%2Fplugin.js&js=plugins%2FGraphicCharterPlugin%2Fjs%2Fplugin.js&js=js%2Flib%2Ftwemoji%2Ftwemoji.min.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-emoji.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcomponents%2Fanimate%2Fjalios-rippler.js"></script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jspacker.jsp?v=20230232&js=js%2Flib%2Fhandlebars%2Fhandlebars.js&js=js%2Flib%2Ftoastr%2Ftoastr.js&js=plugins%2FFormulaires%2Fjs%2FrestCaptcha.js&js=plugins%2FUPMEPlugin%2Fjs%2Fimg-attributes.js&js=custom%2Fjs%2Fstandard.js&js=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Flightgallery.min.js&js=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Fplugins%2Fautoplay%2Flg-autoplay.min.js&js=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Fplugins%2Fvideo%2Flg-video.min.js&js=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Fplugins%2Ffullscreen%2Flg-fullscreen.min.js&js=frontlib%2Flightgallery%2Fplugins%2Fthumbnail%2Flg-thumbnail.min.js"></script> <script src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/js/jspacker.jsp?v=20230232&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcomponents%2Flightbox%2Flg-zoom.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcomponents%2Flightbox%2Flg-accessPub.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcomponents%2Flightbox%2Flg-imageEditor.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fjalios-lightbox.js&js=js%2Fjalios%2Fcore%2Fcomponents%2FimageEditor%2Fjalios-image-editor.js&js=plugins%2FCuriaPlugin%2Fjs%2Fplugin.js"></script> <script > /* <![CDATA[ */ var domLoadFunc = function() { var t1 = new Date().getTime(); (function($){ $(document).ready(function(){ $('ul.dropdown-menu [data-toggle=dropdown]').on('click', function(event) { event.preventDefault(); event.stopPropagation(); $(this).parent().siblings().removeClass('open'); $(this).parent().toggleClass('open'); }); // CVRIA-632: add class to anchors linking to PDF files if ( (document.getElementsByClassName('cp_item').length ==0) && (document.getElementsByClassName('Brochure').length ==0) && (document.getElementsByClassName('MemberCV').length ==0) ){ // retrieve all anchors in main page content (excluding menu, header, footer) let anchors; for(mainContent of document.getElementsByClassName('mainZone')) { if(anchors === undefined) { anchors = mainContent.getElementsByTagName('a'); } else { anchors.add(mainContent.getElementsByTagName('a')); } } // parse all anchors and add class when they link to a PDF file for (let a of anchors) { if(a.href.endsWith('.pdf')) { // PDF file identified from its URL, no need for an http request a.classList.add("link-to-pdf"); } else if(prefilterUrl(a.href) === true) { // filter out anchors unlikely to link to a PDF file try { // http request to retrieve content type let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.open("GET", a.href, true); xhr.onload = () => { if(xhr.getResponseHeader('Content-Type') === 'application/pdf') { // PDF file identified, adding relevant class to anchor a.classList.add("link-to-pdf"); } } xhr.send(); } catch(e) { console.log('something went wrong while loading URL ' + a.href + ". Exception: " + e); } } } } // function filtering out URLs unlikely to link to PDF files function prefilterUrl(url) { if(['.xls', '.xlsx', '.doc', '.docx'].some(s => url.endsWith(s))) { return false; } else if(url.endsWith('/jcms/#')) { return false; } else if(url.startsWith('mailto:')) { return false; } else { return true; } } // CVRIA-632: END }); })(jQuery); let anchors; for(mainContent of document.getElementsByClassName('mainZone')) { if(anchors === undefined) { anchors = mainContent.getElementsByTagName('a'); } else { anchors.add(mainContent.getElementsByTagName('a')); } } for (i = 0; i < anchors.length; i++) { // avoid unnecessary http request on links ending with .pdf if(anchors[i].href.endsWith('.pdf')) { $(anchors[i]).addClassName("link-to-pdf"); // filter out URLs that are unlikely to link to PDF files } else if(prefilterUrl(anchors[i].href) === true) { try { let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.open("GET", anchors[i].href, true); //async = true is essential for performance, otherwise the page takes up to 30 sec to load xhr.onload = () => { if(xhr.getResponseHeader('Content-Type') === 'application/pdf') { $(anchors[i]).addClassName("link-to-pdf"); } } xhr.send(); } catch(e) { console.log('something went wrong while loading URL ' + anchors[i].href + ". Exception: " + e); } } } function prefilterUrl(url) { if(['.xls', '.xlsx', '.doc', '.docx'].some(s => url.endsWith(s))) { return false; } else if(url.endsWith('/jcms/#')) { return false; } else if(url.startsWith('mailto:')) { return false; } else { return true; } } jQuery.jalios.DOM.markResources('css/jalios/core/components/topbar/jalios-topbar.css', 'css/lib/toastr/toastr.css', 'css/jalios/core/components/toastr/jalios-toastr.css', 'css/jalios/core/fonts/webfont-roboto.css', 'css/jalios/core/fonts/webfont-roboto-condensed.css', 'css/jalios/core/bootstrap.css', 'css/jalios/core/font-icons_with_fa.css', 'css/jalios/core/core.css', 'css/jalios/core/core-theme.css', 'css/fff-sprite.css', 'css/jalios/core/lang.css', 'css/jalios/core/portlet/skin/jalios-skin-custom-properties.css', 'css/lib/animate/animate-custom.css', 'css/jalios/core/components/animate/jalios-rippler.css', 'css/jalios/core/jalios-dropdown-repositioning.css', 'css/jalios/core/components/a11y/a11y.css', 'plugins/CuriaPlugin/css/plugin.css', 'plugins/GraphicCharterPlugin/css/plugin.css', 'css/wysiwyg.css', 'plugins/TextProcessorPlugin/css/plugin.css', 'plugins/Formulaires/css/font-awesome-4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css', 'plugins/Formulaires/css/jquery-ui.min.css', 'plugins/CURIAMainPlugin/css/hideApplicationCatalog.css', 'css/lib/bootstrap-datetimepicker/bootstrap-datetimepicker.css', 'plugins/GraphicCharterPlugin/css/curia-wysiwyg.css', 'custom/css/standard.css', 'css/print.css', 'css/jalios/core/portlet/skin/jalios-empty.css', 'frontlib/lightgallery/css/lightgallery.css', 'frontlib/lightgallery/css/lg-autoplay.css', 'frontlib/lightgallery/css/lg-fullscreen.css', 'frontlib/lightgallery/css/lg-thumbnail.css', 'frontlib/lightgallery/css/lg-video.css', 'frontlib/lightgallery/css/lg-zoom.css', 'css/jalios/core/components/imageEditor/jalios-image-editor.css', 'plugins/CuriaPlugin/css/coloredTitle/950930.css', 'plugins/CuriaPlugin/css/no_column.css', 'plugins/CuriaPlugin/css/accessibility.css', 'css/portal/jalios.css', 'plugins/GraphicCharterPlugin/cookieconsent/cookieconsent.min.css', 'plugins/CuriaPlugin/css/portal/print.css', 'plugins/BookmarksPlugin/css/bookmarks.css'); jQuery.jalios.DOM.markResources('js/lib/modernizr/modernizr.custom.js', 'frontlib/jquery/jquery.min.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-init.js', 'frontlib/jqueryMigrate/jquery-migrate.min.js', 'frontlib/jquery/jquery-fix.js', 'js/lib/elementQuery.js', 'frontlib/jquery-ui/jquery-ui.min.js', 'js/jalios/jquery-browser.js', 'js/lib/imagesLoaded/imagesloaded.pkgd.js', 'js/lib/moment/moment.js', 'js/lib/moment/moment-timezone-with-data-1970-2030.js', 'js/lib/jsonrpc.js', 'js/lib/prototype.js', 'js/lib/history.js/history.adapter.jquery.js', 'js/lib/history.js/history.js', 'js/jalios/util.js', 'js/channel.js', 'js/widget.js', 'js/lib/jquery.ajaxQueue.js', 'js/lib/jquery.console.js', 'js/lib/jquery.idle-timer.js', 'js/lib/jquery.cookie.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-properties-js.jsp?nopackfirst&v=20230232', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-common.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-i18n-js.jsp?nopackfirst&lang=fr&v=20230232', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-i18n.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-data-broker.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-data-toggle.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-sortable.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-sortable-portal.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-sortable-widget.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-tooltip.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-browser.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-prefs.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-submit.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-clickable.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-3.4.1/transition.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-3.4.1/alert.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-3.4.1/modal.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-3.4.1/dropdown.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-3.4.1/tab.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-3.4.1/tooltip.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-3.4.1/popover.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-3.4.1/button.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-3.4.1/collapse.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-typeahead/bootstrap-typeahead.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-notify.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-tabdrop.js', 'js/lib/bootstrap-datetimepicker/bootstrap-datetimepicker.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-prototype-conflict.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-polyfill.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-tab.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-modal.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-popin.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-ajax-refresh.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-single-submit.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-autocomplete.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-autocomplete-chooser.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-autocomplete-wiki.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-ctxmenu.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-collapse.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-widget.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-widget-chooser.js', 'js/jalios/ux/jalios-caddy.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-treeview.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-table-data.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-dropdown-repositioning.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-modal-forbidden.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-dirty-form-control.js', 'js/jalios/core/a11y/jalios-a11y.js', 'js/jalios/core/a11y/jalios-a11y-modal.js', 'js/jalios/core/a11y/jalios-a11y-tabbable.js', 'js/jalios/core/a11y/jalios-a11y-collapsable.js', 'plugins/RJUEToCVRIAPlugin/js/plugin.js', 'plugins/GraphicCharterPlugin/js/plugin.js', 'js/lib/twemoji/twemoji.min.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-emoji.js', 'js/jalios/core/components/animate/jalios-rippler.js', 'js/lib/handlebars/handlebars.js', 'js/lib/toastr/toastr.js', 'plugins/Formulaires/js/restCaptcha.js', 'plugins/UPMEPlugin/js/img-attributes.js', 'custom/js/standard.js', 'frontlib/lightgallery/lightgallery.min.js', 'frontlib/lightgallery/plugins/autoplay/lg-autoplay.min.js', 'frontlib/lightgallery/plugins/video/lg-video.min.js', 'frontlib/lightgallery/plugins/fullscreen/lg-fullscreen.min.js', 'frontlib/lightgallery/plugins/thumbnail/lg-thumbnail.min.js', 'js/jalios/core/components/lightbox/lg-zoom.js', 'js/jalios/core/components/lightbox/lg-accessPub.js', 'js/jalios/core/components/lightbox/lg-imageEditor.js', 'js/jalios/core/jalios-lightbox.js', 'js/jalios/core/components/imageEditor/jalios-image-editor.js', 'plugins/CuriaPlugin/js/plugin.js'); var t2 = new Date().getTime(); JcmsLogger.info('JSPPage', 'OnLoad in '+(t2-t1)+' ms', ' All JS in '+(t2-document.t0)+' ms'); document.body.className = document.body.className + ' js-ready'; document.isAjaxRefresh = true; }; // Do things when DOM is ready jQuery(document).ready(function() { domLoadFunc.defer(); // Why defer ? jQuery(document).trigger(jQuery.Event("jalios:ready")); }); /* ]]> */ </script> <div id="AjaxCtxtDeflate" style="display:none;">eNq1WF1v2jAUfedXRHknJhRKqALVxtoNqdUYBW3aCzLJpZilduqPlO7XzwG6weRsrcGP2M651/fj3IPjy/VD5hXABWG054dBw/eAJiwl9L7nTyfX9ci/7NfiFS7w3jF9Lmi2fS/JsBA9v9wN5oCpCL7d3nwA/T1wv1/zYjZfQSIPzilJsuATFstbnJdnvLhgJPUeQC5Z2vNzJTerXiwk1170nxj/IXKcQIx2K/u7q1lrfz1GJdgrUJUAfoPpvRFUFFaYieIcqBxgCfeMPxuh83DWDDuNsNm2MkHEGARTPIERlssRZwVJITVaWuBMgJWRxVN6B7zIQJZGjOBolTwIK3C8wusxPA7NTr/TuwO5lvVGPeycdaNmq9vtRu2GlSm+Fypz8ehLoD8ZQaJAllkZMS5x5igfRAwOK8uRHQ6P/817SkSe4edgJXLbUGGO9TZw3f/uLlLeYMI1I2U6Zn/hU5Vl6I1eT3d84cjjko4GTFFZQRs3U9tADBiVsHbRyYlc7wqSgDBiW8H+ZNRM9SM1z0hiy2iacxQIOR0Pq8OATkcI77GAKXfHCF8JTdmTOeySK2ui2c+pI+fzDVcaQemchbOw1TmPIus2+q7rp2K6XCnOckCagYg4hliGdMGOpRRdkmaol4I8QRluRA5LcAYVMqduySu6/l5UmbMKd9c92w0j6MeriW1hfFHAn+82P43QJO0dKf4SZ1Sui7HS/beX9rbB/ymDJ+1ZOwwtm5ybyWMpZX6BUNiOgvC8EzRbYRA2zy6iRrdxanbfG6ruNLi7yb2VM1uidOT/fDv/7BJl24KvmvHHKtjd9zulfOoBPP1N2c6IdXjlwumdenXm9eiAVNyZ2YhMLAmjruSPmh//d2RIr7mmh8+LBal4GKlMZ4y2jzL9WozKB5l+7RePWN23</div> <div id="ajaxWaitIconWrapper" class="hide"> <img src="https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/images/jalios/icons/ajax-wait.svg" class="jalios-icon ajax-wait jalios-icon-svg" alt="" id="ajaxWaitIcon" /> </div> <div class="handlebar-templates hide"> <script id="jalios-loading-wave" type="text/x-handlebars-template"> <svg class="lds-message wait-inline jalios-icon jalios-icon-svg jalios-icon-svg-inline" width="80px" height="80px" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 100 100" preserveaspectratio="xMidYMid" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true"><g transform="translate(20 50)"><circle cx="0" cy="0" r="7" fill="#8ec255" transform="scale(0.99275 0.99275)"><animatetransform attributename="transform" type="scale" begin="-0.375s" calcmode="spline" keysplines="0.3 0 0.7 1;0.3 0 0.7 1" values="0;1;0" keytimes="0;0.5;1" dur="1s" repeatcount="indefinite"></animatetransform></circle></g><g transform="translate(40 50)"><circle cx="0" cy="0" r="7" fill="#009ef5" transform="scale(0.773605 0.773605)"><animatetransform attributename="transform" type="scale" begin="-0.25s" calcmode="spline" keysplines="0.3 0 0.7 1;0.3 0 0.7 1" values="0;1;0" keytimes="0;0.5;1" dur="1s" repeatcount="indefinite"></animatetransform></circle></g><g transform="translate(60 50)"><circle cx="0" cy="0" r="7" fill="#ff9400" transform="scale(0.42525 0.42525)"><animatetransform attributename="transform" type="scale" begin="-0.125s" calcmode="spline" keysplines="0.3 0 0.7 1;0.3 0 0.7 1" values="0;1;0" keytimes="0;0.5;1" dur="1s" repeatcount="indefinite"></animatetransform></circle></g><g transform="translate(80 50)"><circle cx="0" cy="0" r="7" fill="#00adb8" transform="scale(0.113418 0.113418)"><animatetransform attributename="transform" type="scale" begin="0s" calcmode="spline" keysplines="0.3 0 0.7 1;0.3 0 0.7 1" values="0;1;0" keytimes="0;0.5;1" dur="1s" repeatcount="indefinite"></animatetransform></circle></g></svg> </script> </div> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Presentation - Europeiska unionens domstol - CURIA