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id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Začiatok</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Dejiny_osídlenia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dejiny_osídlenia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Dejiny osídlenia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dejiny_osídlenia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prírodné_podmienky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prírodné_podmienky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Prírodné podmienky</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Prírodné_podmienky-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Prírodné podmienky</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Prírodné_podmienky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rieky_a_jazerá" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rieky_a_jazerá"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Rieky a jazerá</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rieky_a_jazerá-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Obyvateľstvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obyvateľstvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Obyvateľstvo</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Obyvateľstvo-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Obyvateľstvo</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Obyvateľstvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Významné_mestá" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Významné_mestá"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Významné mestá</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Významné_mestá-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ekonomika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doprava" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doprava"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Doprava</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Doprava-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referencie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iné_projekty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iné_projekty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Iné projekty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iné_projekty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zdroj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zdroj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Zdroj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zdroj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sibír</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 146 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-146" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">146 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberi%C3%AB" title="Siberië – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Siberië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirien" title="Sibirien – nemčina (švajčiarska)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sibirien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemčina (švajčiarska)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B3%E1%8B%AD%E1%89%A4%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%AB" title="ሳይቤሪያ – amharčina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሳይቤሪያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – aragónčina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="سيبيريا – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيبيريا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="سيبيريا – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيبيريا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – astúrčina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúrčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibiria" title="Sibiria – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sibiria" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="سیبری – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سیبری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Себер – baškirčina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Себер" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirien" title="Sibirien – bavorština" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sibirien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavorština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%97b%C4%97rs" title="Sėbėrs – žemaitština" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sėbėrs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaitština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80" title="Сібір – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сібір" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80" title="Сібір – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сібір" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сибир – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сибир" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="साइबेरिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="साइबेरिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="সাইবেরিয়া – bengálčina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সাইবেরিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="སེ་པོ་རི་ཡ། – tibetčina" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སེ་པོ་རི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – bretónčina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Сибирь – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сибирь" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sib%C3%A8ria" title="Sibèria – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sibèria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Сибаре – čečenčina" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сибаре" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="سیبیریا – kurdčina (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سیبیریا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdčina (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – krymská tatárčina" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krymská tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibi%C5%99" title="Sibiř – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sibiř" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sybiri%C3%B4" title="Sybiriô – kašubčina" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Sybiriô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Сибирь – cirkevná slovančina" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Сибирь" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="cirkevná slovančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%C4%95%D0%BF%C4%95%D1%80" title="Çĕпĕр – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çĕпĕр" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirien" title="Sibirien – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sibirien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirien" title="Sibirien – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sibirien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirya" title="Sibirya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sibirya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirska" title="Sibirska – dolnolužická srbčina" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Sibirska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="dolnolužická srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Σιβηρία – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σιβηρία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberio" title="Siberio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Siberio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siber" title="Siber – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Siber" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="سیبری – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیبری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siperia" title="Siperia – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Siperia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – faerčina" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faerčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sib%C3%A9rie" title="Sibérie – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sibérie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sib%C3%A8ria" title="Sibèria – franko-provensálština" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sibèria" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="franko-provensálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibearje" title="Sibearje – západná frízština" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sibearje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="západná frízština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSib%C3%A9ir" title="An tSibéir – írčina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSibéir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siv%C3%A9ria" title="Sivéria – guaraníjčina" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Sivéria" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraníjčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – čínština (dialekty Hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Hakka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8" title="סיביר – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סיביר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="साइबेरिया – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साइबेरिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirska" title="Sibirska – hornolužická srbčina" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sibirska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="hornolužická srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szib%C3%A9ria" title="Szibéria – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szibéria" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%A2%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Սիբիր – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիբիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qulliq_(ini)" title="Qulliq (ini) – inupik" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Qulliq (ini)" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADber%C3%ADa" title="Síbería – islandčina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Síbería" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%99%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="シベリア – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シベリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/siberias" title="siberias – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="siberias" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sib%C3%A8ri" title="Sibèri – jávčina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sibèri" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jávčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ციმბირი – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ციმბირი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – karakalpačtina" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80" title="Сібір – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сібір" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE" title="ಸೈಬೀರಿಯಾ – kannadčina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೈಬೀರಿಯಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="시베리아 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시베리아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEb%C3%AErya" title="Sîbîrya – kurdčina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sîbîrya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirien" title="Sibirien – luxemburčina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sibirien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сибир – lezginčina" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Сибир" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberi%C3%AB" title="Siberië – limburčina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Siberië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siber%C3%AD" title="Siberí – lingalčina" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Siberí" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článok"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibiras" title="Sibiras – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sibiras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sib%C4%ABrija" title="Sibīrija – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sibīrija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Сивыр – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Сивыр" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haip%C4%ABria" title="Haipīria – maorijčina" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Haipīria" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – minangkabaučina" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabaučina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сибир – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сибир" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="സൈബീരിയ – malajálamčina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൈബീരിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Сибирь – mongolčina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сибирь" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="सायबेरिया – maráthčina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सायबेरिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Сибирь – marijština (západní)" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Сибирь" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="marijština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sib%C3%A9ria" title="Sibéria – mirandčina" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sibéria" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဆိုက်ဘေးရီးယား – barmčina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆိုက်ဘေးရီးယား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="barmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirien" title="Sibirien – dolná nemčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sibirien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolná nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberie" title="Siberie – dolná saština" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Siberie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="dolná saština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="साइबेरिया – nepálčina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="साइबेरिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="साइबेरिया – nevárčina" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="साइबेरिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberi%C3%AB" title="Siberië – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Siberië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – okcitánčina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ସାଇବେରିଆ – uríjčina" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସାଇବେରିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="uríjčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Сыбыр – osetčina" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сыбыр" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਸਾਈਬੇਰੀਆ – pandžábčina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਈਬੇਰੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžábčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syberia" title="Syberia – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Syberia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="سائبیریا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سائبیریا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sib%C3%A9ria" title="Sibéria – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sibéria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Сибирь – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сибирь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сибирия – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сибирия" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сибиир – jakutčina" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сибиир" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sib%C3%A8ria" title="Sibèria – sardínčina" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sibèria" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibberia" title="Sibberia – sicílčina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sibberia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicílčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberie" title="Siberie – škótčina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Siberie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škótčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="سائبيريا – sindhčina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سائبيريا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="සයිබීරියාව – sinhalčina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සයිබීරියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirija" title="Sibirija – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sibirija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Сибир – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сибир" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirien" title="Sibirien – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sibirien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – swahilčina" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syberyjo" title="Syberyjo – slezština" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Syberyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slezština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="சைபீரியா – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சைபீரியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="సైబీరియా – telugčina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సైబీరియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ไซบีเรีย – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไซบีเรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberya" title="Siberya – tagalčina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Siberya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – talyština" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibirya" title="Sibirya – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sibirya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Себер – tatárčina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Себер" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%80" title="Сибір – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сибір" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="سائبیریا – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سائبیریا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibir" title="Sibir – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sibir" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sib%C3%A8ria" title="Sibèria – benátština" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sibèria" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siebeerje" title="Siebeerje – vlámština (západní)" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Siebeerje" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vlámština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibereye" title="Sibereye – valónčina" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sibereye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="西伯利亞 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="西伯利亞" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%B7%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ცჷნდჷრი – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ცჷნდჷრი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8" title="סיביר – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סיביר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="西伯利亚 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="西伯利亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siberia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="西伯利亞 – kantončina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="西伯利亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5428#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Upraviť medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upraviť odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sib%C3%ADr" title="Zobraziť obsah stránky [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stránka</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusia:Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusia o obsahu stránky (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenčina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazenia"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sib%C3%ADr"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=history" title="Minulé revízie tejto stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skryť</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akcie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sib%C3%ADr"><span>Čítať</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit" title="Upraviť túto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Upraviť</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit" title="Upraviť zdrojový kód tejto stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Upraviť zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=history"><span>Zobraziť históriu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Všeobecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C4%8CoOdkazujeSem/Sib%C3%ADr" title="Zoznam všetkých wiki stránok, ktoré sem odkazujú [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazy na túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:S%C3%BAvisiacePosledn%C3%A9%C3%9Apravy/Sib%C3%ADr" rel="nofollow" title="Posledné úpravy na stránkach, na ktoré odkazuje táto stránka [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Súvisiace úpravy</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sk" title="Nahranie súborov [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Nahrať súbor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lneStr%C3%A1nky" title="Zoznam všetkých špeciálnych stránok [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Špeciálne stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&oldid=7514673" title="Trvalý odkaz na túto verziu stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=info" title="Viac informácií o tejto stránke"><span>Informácie o stránke</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Citova%C5%A5&page=Sib%C3%ADr&id=7514673&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informácie ako citovať túto stránku"><span>Citovať túto stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSib%25C3%25ADr"><span>Získať skrátené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSib%25C3%25ADr"><span>Stiahnuť QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tlačiť/exportovať </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Knihy&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Sib%C3%ADr"><span>Vytvoriť knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sib%C3%ADr&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stiahnuť ako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&printable=yes" title="Verzia tejto stránky pre tlač [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verzia pre tlač</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V iných projektoch </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%8C" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5428" title="Odkaz na prepojenú položku dátového úložiska [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje stránky"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhľad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhľad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">presunúť do postranného panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skryť</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">z Wikipédie, slobodnej encyklopédie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sk" dir="ltr"><div id="Vorlage_BK" class="toccolours" style="border-width:0 0 1px 0; text-align: left; font-size: 95%; vertical-align: middle; margin-bottom: 0.5em;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Disambig.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Symbol rozcestia"><img alt="Symbol rozcestia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/20px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/30px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/40px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> O iných významoch výrazu <i>Sibír</i> pozri <i><a href="/wiki/Sib%C3%ADr_(rozli%C5%A1ovacia_str%C3%A1nka)" class="mw-disambig" title="Sibír (rozlišovacia stránka)">Sibír (rozlišovacia stránka)</a></i>.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Siberia-FederalSubjects.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Siberia-FederalSubjects.svg/300px-Siberia-FederalSubjects.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Siberia-FederalSubjects.svg/450px-Siberia-FederalSubjects.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Siberia-FederalSubjects.svg/600px-Siberia-FederalSubjects.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1092" data-file-height="630" /></a><figcaption> <br /><span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px; background-color:#CC0000;">      </span> <a href="/wiki/Sib%C3%ADrsky_feder%C3%A1lny_okruh" title="Sibírsky federálny okruh">Sibírsky federálny okruh</a><br /> <br /><span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px;"><span style="border:#CC0000; background-color:#CC0000; color:#CC0000;">   </span><span style="border:#FF4000; background-color:#FF4000; color:#FF4000;">   </span>  Geografické vyznačenie Sibíri</span><br /> <br /><span style="margin:0px; padding-bottom:1px;"><span style="border:#CC0000; background-color:#CC0000; color:#CC0000;">  </span><span style="border:#FF4000; background-color:#FF4000; color:#FF4000;">  </span><span style="border:#FF9933; background-color:#FF9933; color:#FF9933;">  </span> Sibír podľa najširšej alebo staršej definície</span></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Sibír</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ru%C5%A1tina" title="Ruština">rus.</a> <span style="cursor:help" lang="ru" dir="ltr" title="rusky">Сиби́рь</span>-Sibir; <small>slovo Sibír je v slovenčine, ruštine aj češtine ženského rodu</small>; staršie: <b>Sibíria</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Czambel_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Czambel-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; zastarano: <i>Sibírsko</i><sup id="cite_ref-Czambel_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Czambel-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <i>Sibir</i><sup id="cite_ref-Czambel_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Czambel-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <i>Sibéria</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) je rozsiahle územie v <a href="/wiki/%C3%81zia" title="Ázia">ázijskej</a> časti <a href="/wiki/Rusk%C3%A1_feder%C3%A1cia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruská federácia">Ruskej federácie</a> ležiace medzi <a href="/wiki/Ural_(pohorie)" title="Ural (pohorie)">Uralom</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verchojansk%C3%A9_pohorie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verchojanské pohorie (stránka neexistuje)">Verchojanským pohorím</a>. Zaberá väčšinu rozlohy Ruskej federácie (približne 10 mil. km²). V širšom zmysle sa však k Sibíri niekedy počíta aj územie medzi Verchojanským pohorím a <a href="/wiki/Tich%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Tichý oceán">Tichým oceánom</a>. </p><p>Zo západu je ohraničený horskou hradbou <a href="/wiki/Ural_(pohorie)" title="Ural (pohorie)">Uralu</a>, zo severu oceánom, z juhu kazašskými stepami a mongolskou hranicou a z východu horskými hrebeňmi odvádzajúcimi toky do <a href="/wiki/Tich%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Tichý oceán">Tichého oceánu</a>. Geologicky patrí značná časť Sibíri k starej platforme nazývanej <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADrsky_%C5%A1t%C3%ADt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sibírsky štít (stránka neexistuje)">Sibírsky štít</a>. Ide o jednu z najstarších konsolidovaných častí zemskej kôry, tvorenú horninami predkambrického veku. </p><p>Oblasť je známa svojim silným <a href="/wiki/Kontinent%C3%A1lne_podnebie" title="Kontinentálne podnebie">kontinentálnym podnebím</a> a veľkým nerastným bohatstvom. Je veľmi riedko osídlená a mnohé oblasti sú dostupné iba letecky. Výnimku tvoria oblasti, ktoré sa nachádzajú v blízkosti <a href="/wiki/Transsib%C3%ADrska_magistr%C3%A1la" title="Transsibírska magistrála">Transsibírskej magistrály</a>, mohutného <a href="/wiki/Rieka" title="Rieka">riečneho toku</a> alebo <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%BD_%C4%BEadov%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Severný ľadový oceán">Severného ľadového oceána</a> (v letnom období). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dejiny_osídlenia"><span id="Dejiny_os.C3.ADdlenia"></span>Dejiny osídlenia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Dejiny osídlenia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Dejiny osídlenia"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B.jpg/220px-%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B.jpg/330px-%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B.jpg/440px-%D0%AF%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1684" data-file-height="1197" /></a><figcaption>Historická malba znázorňujúca <a href="/wiki/Jakuti" title="Jakuti">Jakutov</a>, pôvodných obyvateľov Sibíri</figcaption></figure> <p>Územie Sibíri je osídlené už od stredného <a href="/wiki/Paleolit" title="Paleolit">paleolitu</a>. Spracovanie <a href="/wiki/Bronz" title="Bronz">bronzu</a> bolo známe afanasievskej kultúre už v <a href="/wiki/3._tis%C3%ADcro%C4%8Die_pred_Kr." title="3. tisícročie pred Kr.">3. tisícročí pred Kr.</a> V <a href="/wiki/6._storo%C4%8Die" title="6. storočie">6. storočí</a> vznikol v predhoriach <a href="/wiki/Altaj" title="Altaj">Altaja</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkick%C3%BD_kagan%C3%A1t&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkický kaganát (stránka neexistuje)">Turkický kaganát</a>. Za <a href="/wiki/Bajkalsk%C3%A9_jazero" title="Bajkalské jazero">Bajkalom</a> vytvorili v <a href="/wiki/9._storo%C4%8Die" title="9. storočie">9. storočí</a> štátny útvar <a href="/wiki/Ujguri" title="Ujguri">Ujguri</a>. V <a href="/wiki/13._storo%C4%8Die" title="13. storočie">13. storočí</a> ovládli značnú časť Sibíri <a href="/wiki/Mongoli_(mongolsk%C3%A9_jazyky)" title="Mongoli (mongolské jazyky)">Mongoli</a>. V tomto období sa v Tajnej kronike Mongolov, ktorú na priamy príkaz <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEingisch%C3%A1n" class="mw-redirect" title="Džingischán">Džingischána</a> písal od roku <a href="/wiki/1206" title="1206">1206</a> Tatár Šigi-Chutuchu spomína Sibír, čo je v literatúre prvá zmienka o Sibíri. Je tu spomínaný severný lesný národ Šibir. Obrovská Mongolská ríša sa postupne rozčlenila na <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEagatajsk%C3%BD_ulus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džagatajský ulus (stránka neexistuje)">Džagatajský ulus</a> a <a href="/wiki/Zlat%C3%A1_horda" title="Zlatá horda">Zlatú hordu</a>. </p><p>Po rozpade Zlatej hordy v <a href="/wiki/15._storo%C4%8Die" title="15. storočie">15. storočí</a> vznikol na západnej časti územia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADrsky_chan%C3%A1t&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sibírsky chanát (stránka neexistuje)">Sibírsky chanát</a>. Kusé správy o tomto území sa objavujú v ruských prameňoch od <a href="/wiki/11._storo%C4%8Die" title="11. storočie">11. storočia</a>. Prvé výpravy za <a href="/wiki/Ural_(pohorie)" title="Ural (pohorie)">Ural</a> sa uskutočnili v <a href="/wiki/15._storo%C4%8Die" title="15. storočie">15. storočí</a>. Avšak až po vzniku silného a centralizovaného ruského štátneho útvaru sa začal systematický prienik <a href="/wiki/Rusi" title="Rusi">Rusov</a> na Sibír. V roku <a href="/wiki/1581" title="1581">1581</a> si najala rodina Stroganovovcov <a href="/wiki/Koz%C3%A1ci" title="Kozáci">kozácky</a> oddiel vedený atamanom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jermak_Timofejevi%C4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jermak Timofejevič (stránka neexistuje)">Timofejevičom</a>, ktorý prekročil Ural a napadol Sibírsky chanát. Hlavným stimulom bolo získavanie kožušín. Postupne sa zakladali opevnené osady a začal tu silnieť ruský vplyv. </p><p>V <a href="/wiki/17._storo%C4%8Die" title="17. storočie">17. storočí</a> prebrala iniciatívu v prenikaní na východ ruská štátna správa. V roku <a href="/wiki/1632" title="1632">1632</a> bol založený <a href="/wiki/Jakutsk" title="Jakutsk">Jakutsk</a>, bolo podrobené územie <a href="/wiki/Jakuti" title="Jakuti">Jakutov</a> a do polovice <a href="/wiki/17._storo%C4%8Die" title="17. storočie">17. storočia</a> aj západné Buriatsko. Ovládnutie územia za <a href="/wiki/Bajkalsk%C3%A9_jazero" title="Bajkalské jazero">Bajkalom</a> a v povodí <a href="/wiki/Amur_(rieka)" title="Amur (rieka)">Amuru</a> bolo dokončené v <a href="/wiki/60._roky_17._storo%C4%8Dia" title="60. roky 17. storočia">60. rokoch 17. storočia</a>. Za vojakmi a obchodníkmi s kožušinami sem prenikali aj roľníci z centrálneho Ruska a okolo opevnených osád sa začínajú rozvíjať mestá. V <a href="/wiki/18._storo%C4%8Die" title="18. storočie">18. storočí</a> sa ruská expanzia obrátila aj na juh Sibíri a miesto obchodu s kožušinami sa začalo hľadať zlato, striebro a meď. Od <a href="/wiki/17._storo%C4%8Die" title="17. storočie">17. storočia</a> začali osídľovať územie aj vyhnanci a to napríklad aj za nedovolené šnupanie tabaku, veštenie, žobranie, alebo mlátenie koňa. Odhaduje sa, že len v <a href="/wiki/19._storo%C4%8Die" title="19. storočie">19. storočí</a> ich bolo okolo milióna. V druhej polovici 19. storočia tu boli priaznivejšie podmienky pre podnikanie ako v západnom Rusku a vzniklo tu veľa podnikov a kultúrnych inštitúcií. Z vojensko-strategických dôvodov sa začala v roku <a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> stavba <a href="/wiki/Transsib%C3%ADrska_magistr%C3%A1la" title="Transsibírska magistrála">Transsibírskej magistrály</a>, ktorá uľahčila obchod a príchod nových kolonistov. V <a href="/wiki/20._storo%C4%8Die" title="20. storočie">20. storočí</a> začala rozsiahla kolonizácia, ktorá sa sústreďovala do priemyselných centier a v okolí Transsibírskej magistrály. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Prisoners_and_gendarms_on_the_road_to_Siberia_(Geoffroy,_1845).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Prisoners_and_gendarms_on_the_road_to_Siberia_%28Geoffroy%2C_1845%29.JPG/220px-Prisoners_and_gendarms_on_the_road_to_Siberia_%28Geoffroy%2C_1845%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Prisoners_and_gendarms_on_the_road_to_Siberia_%28Geoffroy%2C_1845%29.JPG/330px-Prisoners_and_gendarms_on_the_road_to_Siberia_%28Geoffroy%2C_1845%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Prisoners_and_gendarms_on_the_road_to_Siberia_%28Geoffroy%2C_1845%29.JPG/440px-Prisoners_and_gendarms_on_the_road_to_Siberia_%28Geoffroy%2C_1845%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="881" data-file-height="652" /></a><figcaption>Odsúdení a stráže na ceste na Sibír (1845)</figcaption></figure> <p>Počas <a href="/wiki/Rusk%C3%A1_ob%C4%8Dianska_vojna" title="Ruská občianska vojna">ruskej občianskej vojny</a> kontrolovali niekoľko mesiacov okolie Transsibírskej magistrály <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesko-slovensk%C3%A9_l%C3%A9gie" title="Česko-slovenské légie">Česko-slovenské légie</a>. Ovládnutie Sibíri sovietskou mocou bolo ukončené obsadením <a href="/wiki/Vladivostok" title="Vladivostok">Vladivostoku</a> <a href="/wiki/25._okt%C3%B3ber" title="25. október">25. októbra</a> <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>. Počas existencie <a href="/wiki/ZSSR" class="mw-redirect" title="ZSSR">Sovietskeho zväzu</a> tu bolo vybudovaných veľa priemyselných závodov využívajúcich bohaté zásoby nerastných surovín, v odľahlých oblastiach pracovali v pracovných táboroch zvaných <a href="/wiki/Gulag_(1930_%E2%80%93_1960)" title="Gulag (1930 – 1960)">gulagy</a> milióny trestancov. Na väčšine územia sa zachovala pôvodná kultúra domorodého obyvateľstva. Napriek tomu, že socialistický režim previedol kolektivizáciu, dodnes sa tu zachovalo 26 malých národov rozdelených do šiestich veľkých jazykových skupín, ktoré sa sčasti vrátili k pôvodnému spôsobu života. V roku <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> začala stavba <a href="/wiki/Bajkalsko-amursk%C3%A1_%C5%BEelezni%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_magistr%C3%A1la" class="mw-redirect" title="Bajkalsko-amurská železničná magistrála">Bajkalsko-amurskej železničnej magistrály</a>, ktorá sprístupnila odľahlé oblasti Sibíri. </p><p>V roku <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> prebehli v Rusku prvé voľby gubernátorov, čím sa čiastočne oslabil centralizmus <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskvy</a> a aj na Sibíri vznikla vplyvná miestna moc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prírodné_podmienky"><span id="Pr.C3.ADrodn.C3.A9_podmienky"></span>Prírodné podmienky</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Prírodné podmienky" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Prírodné podmienky"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Vasyugan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Vasyugan.jpg/220px-Vasyugan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Vasyugan.jpg/330px-Vasyugan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Vasyugan.jpg/440px-Vasyugan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1452" data-file-height="870" /></a><figcaption>Sibírska tajga – povodie rieky Vasjugan</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Tundra_in_Siberia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Tundra_in_Siberia.jpg/220px-Tundra_in_Siberia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Tundra_in_Siberia.jpg/330px-Tundra_in_Siberia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Tundra_in_Siberia.jpg/440px-Tundra_in_Siberia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="911" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Sibírska tundra</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Podnebie_(kl%C3%ADma)" title="Podnebie (klíma)">Podnebie</a> je prevažne <a href="/wiki/Kontinent%C3%A1lne_podnebie" title="Kontinentálne podnebie">kontinentálne</a>, na krajnom severe subarktické až arktické. V zime teploty dosahujú -60 °C, na juhu však prevažne neklesajú pod -30 °C. S príchodom jari však dochádza k prudkej zmene. Letá sú mierne a teplota občas presiahne aj 20 °C. Rozdiel medzi letnými a zimnými teplotami dosahuje až 68 °C. V oblasti <a href="/wiki/Ojmiakon" title="Ojmiakon">Ojmiakonu</a> sa nachádza severný pól chladu, teploty tu klesajú pod -60 °C. </p><p>Väčšina územia je pokrytá <a href="/wiki/Tajga" title="Tajga">tajgou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tundra" title="Tundra">tundrou</a> a početnými <a href="/wiki/Mokra%C4%8F_(ekol%C3%B3gia)" title="Mokraď (ekológia)">mokraďami</a>. Na západe sa nachádza <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1padosib%C3%ADrska_n%C3%AD%C5%BEina" title="Západosibírska nížina">Západosibírska nížina</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stredosib%C3%ADrska_plo%C5%A1ina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stredosibírska plošina (stránka neexistuje)">Stredosibírska plošina</a>, ostatné časti Sibíri sú hornaté. Z juhu na sever pretekajú Sibírou tri veľtoky – <a href="/wiki/Ob_(rieka)" title="Ob (rieka)">Ob</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jenisej" title="Jenisej">Jenisej</a> a <a href="/wiki/Lena_(rieka)" title="Lena (rieka)">Lena</a>. Veľká časť <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B4da" title="Pôda">pôdy</a> je pokrytá <a href="/wiki/Permafrost" title="Permafrost">permafrostom</a>, čo sťažuje ťažbu surovín. Najvyššou <a href="/wiki/Vrch_(vyv%C3%BD%C5%A1enina)" title="Vrch (vyvýšenina)">horou</a> je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belucha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belucha (stránka neexistuje)">Belucha</a>, ležiaca na hornatom juhu pri hranici s <a href="/wiki/Kazachstan" title="Kazachstan">Kazachstanom</a>. V južnej časti Východnej Sibíri sa nachádza <a href="/wiki/Bajkalsk%C3%A9_jazero" title="Bajkalské jazero">Bajkalské jazero</a> s najväčšou svetovou zásobou sladkej vody. Kvôli početným mokradiam sa v niektorých oblastiach v lete vyskytuje obrovské množstvo problematického <a href="/wiki/Hmyz" title="Hmyz">hmyzu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rieky_a_jazerá"><span id="Rieky_a_jazer.C3.A1"></span>Rieky a jazerá</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Rieky a jazerá" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Rieky a jazerá"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table width="60%"> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anabar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anabar (stránka neexistuje)">Anabar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angara" title="Angara">Angara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigirka" title="Indigirka">Indigirka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irty%C5%A1" title="Irtyš">Irtyš</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolyma_(rieka)" title="Kolyma (rieka)">Kolyma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajkalsk%C3%A9_jazero" title="Bajkalské jazero">Bajkalské jazero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lena_(rieka)" title="Lena (rieka)">Lena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%BE%C5%88aja_Tunguska" title="Nižňaja Tunguska">Nižňaja Tunguska</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novosibirsk%C3%A1_priehrada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novosibirská priehrada (stránka neexistuje)">Novosibirská priehrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ob_(rieka)" title="Ob (rieka)">Ob</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Popigaj_(rieka)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Popigaj (rieka) (stránka neexistuje)">Popigaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podkamennaja_Tunguska" title="Podkamennaja Tunguska">Podkamennaja Tunguska</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horn%C3%A1_Angara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horná Angara (stránka neexistuje)">Horná Angara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uvs_Nuur" class="mw-redirect" title="Uvs Nuur">Uvs Nuur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jana_(rieka)" title="Jana (rieka)">Jana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenisej" title="Jenisej">Jenisej</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Obyvateľstvo"><span id="Obyvate.C4.BEstvo"></span>Obyvateľstvo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Obyvateľstvo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Obyvateľstvo"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA,_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.JPG/220px-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.JPG/330px-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.JPG/440px-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%2C_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Chabarovsk" title="Chabarovsk">Chabarovsk</a> na pravom brehu rieky <a href="/wiki/Amur_(rieka)" title="Amur (rieka)">Amur</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Street_Scene_in_Tomsk_-_Russia.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Street_Scene_in_Tomsk_-_Russia.JPG/220px-Street_Scene_in_Tomsk_-_Russia.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Street_Scene_in_Tomsk_-_Russia.JPG/330px-Street_Scene_in_Tomsk_-_Russia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Street_Scene_in_Tomsk_-_Russia.JPG/440px-Street_Scene_in_Tomsk_-_Russia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tomsk" title="Tomsk">Tomsk</a>, jedno z najstarších sibírskych miest, založené v roku <a href="/wiki/1604" title="1604">1604</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Obyvatelia Sibíri tvoria veľké množstvo národností, hlavne prisťahovaní <a href="/wiki/Rusi" title="Rusi">Rusi</a> a <a href="/wiki/Ukrajinci" title="Ukrajinci">Ukrajinci</a>, ktorí žijú v <a href="/wiki/Priemysel" title="Priemysel">priemyselných</a> mestách na juhu. K pôvodným obyvateľom Sibíri patria napríklad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burjati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burjati (stránka neexistuje)">Burjati</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cuk%C4%8Dovia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čukčovia (stránka neexistuje)">Čukčovia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eveni" title="Eveni">Eveni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Evenkovia" title="Evenkovia">Evenkovia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chantovia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chantovia (stránka neexistuje)">Chantovia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jakuti" title="Jakuti">Jakuti</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jukagirovia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jukagirovia (stránka neexistuje)">Jukagirovia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koriaci" title="Koriaci">Koriaci</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanajci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanajci (stránka neexistuje)">Nanajci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nenci" title="Nenci">Nenci</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nivchovia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nivchovia (stránka neexistuje)">Nivchovia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuvinci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuvinci (stránka neexistuje)">Tuvinci</a> a ďalší, ktorí majú svoje autonómne republiky a okruhy. Tieto národy žijú tradične z <a href="/wiki/Lov" title="Lov">lovu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rybolov" title="Rybolov">rybolovu</a> a chovu <a href="/wiki/Sob_pol%C3%A1rny" class="mw-redirect" title="Sob polárny">sobov</a>. Aj keď sa v tejto oblasti rozšírilo <a href="/wiki/Rusk%C3%A1_gr%C3%A9ckokatol%C3%ADcka_cirkev" title="Ruská gréckokatolícka cirkev">pravoslávne kresťansvo</a>, množstvo kmeňov stále praktizuje tradičný <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0amanizmus" title="Šamanizmus">šamanizmus</a> a <a href="/wiki/Animizmus" title="Animizmus">animizmus</a>. V dnešnej dobe už väčšina pôvodných národov nežije tradičným spôsobom života a stále silnejšie sa u nich prejavuje asimilácia s Rusmi. </p><p>V ázijskej časti Ruska východne od Uralu žije celkovo 30 miliónov ľudí.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Významné_mestá"><span id="V.C3.BDznamn.C3.A9_mest.C3.A1"></span>Významné mestá</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Upraviť sekciu: Významné mestá" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Významné mestá"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table width="60%"> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abakan" title="Abakan">Abakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angarsk" title="Angarsk">Angarsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnaul" title="Barnaul">Barnaul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratsk" title="Bratsk">Bratsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cita" title="Čita">Čita</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorno-Altajsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorno-Altajsk (stránka neexistuje)">Gorno-Altajsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chanty-Mansijsk" title="Chanty-Mansijsk">Chanty-Mansijsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irkutsk" title="Irkutsk">Irkutsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakutsk" title="Jakutsk">Jakutsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemerovo" title="Kemerovo">Kemerovo</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krasnojarsk" title="Krasnojarsk">Krasnojarsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyzyl_(mesto)" title="Kyzyl (mesto)">Kyzyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk">Omsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norilsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Norilsk">Norilsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novokuzneck" title="Novokuzneck">Novokuzneck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk" title="Novosibirsk">Novosibirsk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rubcovsk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rubcovsk (stránka neexistuje)">Rubcovsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomsk" title="Tomsk">Tomsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A4ume%C5%88" title="Ťumeň">Ťumeň</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulan-Ude" title="Ulan-Ude">Ulan-Ude</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomika">Ekonomika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Upraviť sekciu: Ekonomika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Ekonomika"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:RF_NG_pipestoEU.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/RF_NG_pipestoEU.gif/220px-RF_NG_pipestoEU.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/RF_NG_pipestoEU.gif/330px-RF_NG_pipestoEU.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/RF_NG_pipestoEU.gif/440px-RF_NG_pipestoEU.gif 2x" data-file-width="590" data-file-height="757" /></a><figcaption>Rusko je hlavným dodávateľom ropy a zemného plynu pre veľkú časť Európy</figcaption></figure> <p>V severnej časti Sibíri sa ťažia takmer všetky nerastné suroviny, významná je najmä ťažba <a href="/wiki/Drevo" title="Drevo">dreva</a> a <a href="/wiki/Lov" title="Lov">lov</a>. Väčšina surovín sa vyváža na juh do priemyselných oblastí na spracovanie, prípadne sa vyvážajú do európskej časti Ruska alebo cez <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%BD_%C4%BEadov%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Severný ľadový oceán">Severný ľadový oceán</a> a <a href="/wiki/Tich%C3%BD_oce%C3%A1n" title="Tichý oceán">Tichý oceán</a> na východ do <a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko">Japonska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty" title="Spojené štáty">USA</a> a <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanady</a>. Mestá sú zásobované energiou prevažne z <a href="/wiki/Tepeln%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Tepelná elektráreň">tepelných elektrární</a>, veľký podiel má však aj produkcia veľkých <a href="/wiki/Vodn%C3%A1_elektr%C3%A1re%C5%88" title="Vodná elektráreň">vodných elektrární</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bratsk" title="Bratsk">Bratsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zeja_(rieka)" title="Zeja (rieka)">Zeja</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerny%C5%A1evskij&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Černyševskij (stránka neexistuje)">Černyševskij</a>). Z <a href="/wiki/Hospod%C3%A1rstvo_(oblas%C5%A5_%C4%8Dinnosti)" title="Hospodárstvo (oblasť činnosti)">ekonomického</a>, ale aj <a href="/wiki/Environmentalizmus" title="Environmentalizmus">environmentálneho</a> hľadiska hrá kľúčovú úlohu ťažba <a href="/wiki/Ropa" title="Ropa">ropy</a>, avšak mnoho <a href="/wiki/Ropovod" title="Ropovod">ropovodov</a> vedúcich Sibírou je v dezolátnom stave, čo sa prejavuje veľkými stratami ropy pri preprave a s tým súvisiacim ťažkým poškodením <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotn%C3%A9_prostredie" title="Životné prostredie">životného prostredia</a> okolo trasy ropovodu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Doprava">Doprava</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Upraviť sekciu: Doprava" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Doprava"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Významnú úlohu v doprave má <a href="/wiki/Transsib%C3%ADrska_magistr%C3%A1la" title="Transsibírska magistrála">Transsibírska magistrála</a>, postavená na začiatku <a href="/wiki/20._storo%C4%8Dia" class="mw-redirect" title="20. storočia">20. storočia</a> (s niektorými nedávno otvorenými novými úsekmi). Tá spája takmer všetky priemyselné mestá (výnimkou sú <a href="/wiki/Barnaul" title="Barnaul">Barnaul</a> a <a href="/wiki/Novokuzneck" title="Novokuzneck">Novokuzneck</a>). Nezastupiteľnú úlohu má tiež letecká doprava, <a href="/wiki/Letisko" title="Letisko">letiská</a> sa nachádzajú vo všetkých väčších mestách. Na Bajkalskom jazere je tiež prevádzkovaná vodná plavba (do roku <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> prevoz vlakov). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencie">Referencie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Upraviť sekciu: Referencie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Referencie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sibír. In: <a href="/wiki/Slovn%C3%ADk_slovensk%C3%A9ho_jazyka_(Peciar)" title="Slovník slovenského jazyka (Peciar)">Slovník slovenského jazyka (Peciar)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Czambel-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Czambel_2-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Czambel_2-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Czambel_2-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal">CZAMBEL, Samo. <i>Slovenský pravopis (historicko-kritický nákres)</i>. [s.l.] : Tlačou Viktora Hornyánszkeho, nákladom vlastným, 1890. 272 s. </cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Krajan. 16. 1. (?)1868. S. 1 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.sk/books?id=B17UJsFy_vUC&pg=PP21&dq=%22Sib%C3%A9ria%22&hl=sk&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjrg8GamPb3AhV6R_EDHSOtBaEQ6AF6BAgHEAI#v=onepage&q=%22Sib%C3%A9ria%22&f=false">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Slovenský jazyk. In: Slovenské pohľady na literatúru, umenie a život zv. 12. 1892. S. 115 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.sk/books?id=C38-AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA115&dq=%22Sib%C3%A9ria%22&hl=sk&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjrg8GamPb3AhV6R_EDHSOtBaEQ6AF6BAgEEAI#v=onepage&q=%22Sib%C3%A9ria%22&f=false">[2]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/Documents/Vol1/pub-01-05.pdf">Ruské sčítanie ľudu v roku 2010 (rusky)</a> "</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iné_projekty"><span id="In.C3.A9_projekty"></span>Iné projekty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Upraviť sekciu: Iné projekty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Iné projekty"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Siberia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Siberia">Commons</a></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Spolupracuj na Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Commons ponúka multimediálne súbory na tému <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Siberia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Siberia">Sibír</a></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zdroj">Zdroj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Upraviť sekciu: Zdroj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sib%C3%ADr&action=edit&section=10" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Zdroj"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>Tento článok je čiastočný alebo úplný preklad článku <a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibi%C5%99?oldid=12428598">Sibiř</a> na českej Wikipédii.</i></span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Zdroj: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sibír&oldid=7514673">https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sibír&oldid=7514673</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0peci%C3%A1lne:Kateg%C3%B3rie" title="Špeciálne:Kategórie">Kategórie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Sib%C3%ADr" title="Kategória:Sibír">Sibír</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Geografia_Ruska" title="Kategória:Geografia Ruska">Geografia Ruska</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:%C3%81zia" title="Kategória:Ázia">Ázia</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Dátum a čas poslednej úpravy tejto stránky: 30. december 2022, 17:43.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný za podmienok <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 4.0 Unported</a>; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. 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