CINXE.COM
Cloud Scale® - Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"><head><script data-no-optimize="1">var litespeed_docref=sessionStorage.getItem("litespeed_docref");litespeed_docref&&(Object.defineProperty(document,"referrer",{get:function(){return litespeed_docref}}),sessionStorage.removeItem("litespeed_docref"));</script> <meta charset="UTF-8"><style id="litespeed-ccss">blockquote,body,h1,h2,html,li,p,ul{border:0;font-size:100%;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;margin:0;outline:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline}html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-ms-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0}main,nav{display:block}a{background-color:transparent}a,a:visited{text-decoration:none}img{border:0}svg:not(:root){overflow:hidden}button,input{color:inherit;font:inherit;margin:0}button{overflow:visible}button{text-transform:none}button{-webkit-appearance:button}button::-moz-focus-inner,input::-moz-focus-inner{border:0;padding:0}input{line-height:normal}.ast-container{max-width:100%}.ast-container{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}.ast-container:after{content:"";display:table;clear:both}h1,h2{clear:both}h1{color:#808285;font-size:2em;line-height:1.2}.entry-content h2,h2{color:#808285;font-size:1.7em;line-height:1.3}html{box-sizing:border-box}*,:after,:before{box-sizing:inherit}body{color:#808285;background:#fff;font-style:normal}ul{margin:0 0 1.5em 3em}ul{list-style:disc}li>ul{margin-bottom:0;margin-left:1.5em}em{font-style:italic}blockquote{quotes:"" ""}blockquote:after,blockquote:before{content:""}blockquote{border-left:5px solid var(--ast-border-color);padding:20px;font-size:1.2em;font-style:italic;margin:0 0 1.5em;position:relative}img{height:auto;max-width:100%}button,input{color:#808285;font-weight:400;font-size:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:baseline}button,input{line-height:normal}button{border:1px solid;border-color:var(--ast-border-color);border-radius:2px;background:#e6e6e6;padding:.6em 1em .4em;color:#fff}a{color:#4169e1}.screen-reader-text{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-wrap:normal!important}.alignright{display:inline;float:right;margin-left:1.5em}#primary:after,#primary:before,.ast-container:after,.ast-container:before,.clear:after,.clear:before,.site-content:after,.site-content:before,.site-header:after,.site-header:before,.site-main:after,.site-main:before{content:"";display:table}#primary:after,.ast-container:after,.clear:after,.site-content:after,.site-header:after,.site-main:after{clear:both}body{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}body:not(.logged-in){position:relative}#page{position:relative}a{text-decoration:none}img{vertical-align:middle}.entry-content h2{margin-bottom:20px}p{margin-bottom:1.75em}blockquote{margin:1.5em 1em 1.5em 3em;font-size:1.1em;line-height:inherit;position:relative}input{line-height:1}body,button{line-height:1.85714285714286}.ast-single-post .entry-title{line-height:1.2}.entry-title{font-weight:var(--ast-blog-title-font-weight,normal)}body{background-color:#fff}#page{display:block}#primary{display:block;position:relative;float:left;width:100%}#primary{margin:4em 0}.ast-separate-container{background-color:#f5f5f5}.ast-separate-container #primary{padding:4em 0;margin:0;border:0}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post){background-color:#fff}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ast-border-color);margin:0;padding:5.34em 6.67em}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single{border-bottom:0}@media (max-width:1200px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single{margin:0;padding:3.34em 2.4em}}@media (min-width:993px){.ast-separate-container #primary{margin:4em 0;padding:0}}@media (max-width:992px){.ast-separate-container #primary{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}}.main-navigation{height:100%;-js-display:inline-flex;display:inline-flex}.main-navigation ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding-left:0;position:relative}.main-header-menu .menu-link{text-decoration:none;padding:0 1em;display:inline-block}.main-header-menu .menu-item{position:relative}.main-header-menu .sub-menu{width:240px;background:#fff;left:-999em;position:absolute;top:100%;z-index:99999;visibility:hidden}.main-header-menu .sub-menu .menu-link{padding:.9em 1em;display:block;word-wrap:break-word}.submenu-with-border .sub-menu{border-width:1px;border-style:solid}.submenu-with-border .sub-menu .menu-link{border-width:0 0 1px;border-style:solid}.ast-desktop .submenu-with-border .sub-menu>.menu-item:last-child>.menu-link{border-bottom-style:none}.ast-button-wrap{display:inline-block}.ast-button-wrap button{box-shadow:none;border:none}.ast-button-wrap .menu-toggle{padding:0;width:2.2em;height:2.1em;font-size:1.5em;font-weight:400;border-radius:2px;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;border-radius:2px;vertical-align:middle;line-height:1.85714285714286}.ast-button-wrap .menu-toggle.main-header-menu-toggle{padding:0 .5em;width:auto;text-align:center}.header-main-layout-1 .ast-main-header-bar-alignment{margin-left:auto}.site-navigation{height:100%}.hentry{margin:0 0 1.5em}.entry-content>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}body{overflow-x:hidden}.ast-builder-grid-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto auto;align-items:center;grid-column-gap:20px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.ast-builder-grid-row>.site-header-section{flex-wrap:nowrap}.ast-builder-layout-element{align-items:center}.site-header-section{height:100%;min-height:0;align-items:center}.site-header-section>*{padding:0 10px}.site-header-section>div:first-child{padding-left:0}.site-header-section>div:last-child{padding-right:0}.site-header-section .ast-builder-menu{align-items:center}.ast-grid-right-section{justify-content:flex-end}.ast-logo-title-inline .ast-site-identity{padding:1em 0;-js-display:inline-flex;display:inline-flex;vertical-align:middle;align-items:center}.ahfb-svg-iconset{-js-display:inline-flex;display:inline-flex;align-self:center}.ahfb-svg-iconset svg{width:17px;height:17px}.ast-builder-grid-row-container{display:grid;align-content:center}.main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation{height:100%}.ast-nav-menu .sub-menu{line-height:1.45}.ast-builder-menu .main-navigation{padding:0}.ast-builder-menu .main-navigation>ul{align-self:center}.menu-toggle .ast-close-svg{display:none}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .menu-toggle .mobile-menu-toggle-icon{-js-display:inline-flex;display:inline-flex;align-self:center}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-button-wrap .menu-toggle.main-header-menu-toggle{-js-display:flex;display:flex;align-items:center;width:auto;height:auto}.menu-toggle .mobile-menu-toggle-icon{-js-display:inline-flex;display:inline-flex;align-self:center}.ast-button-wrap .menu-toggle.main-header-menu-toggle{padding:.5em;align-items:center;-js-display:flex;display:flex}.site-header{z-index:99;position:relative}.main-header-bar-wrap{position:relative}.main-header-bar{background-color:#fff;border-bottom-color:var(--ast-border-color);border-bottom-style:solid}.main-header-bar{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.ast-desktop .main-header-menu.ast-menu-shadow .sub-menu{box-shadow:0 4px 10px -2px rgba(0,0,0,.1)}.site-branding{line-height:1;align-self:center}.ast-menu-toggle{display:none;background:0 0;color:inherit;border-style:dotted;border-color:transparent}.main-header-bar{z-index:4;position:relative}.main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .sub-menu{line-height:1.45}.main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children>.menu-link:after{line-height:normal}.ast-site-identity{padding:1em 0}.ast-desktop .main-header-menu>.menu-item .sub-menu:before{position:absolute;content:'';top:0;left:0;width:100%;transform:translateY(-100%)}.ast-single-post .entry-header.ast-header-without-markup{margin-bottom:0}.entry-header{margin-bottom:1.2em;word-wrap:break-word}.entry-content{word-wrap:break-word}.entry-content p{margin-bottom:1.6em}.entry-content:after{display:table;clear:both;content:''}.entry-title{margin-bottom:.2em}.single .entry-header{margin-bottom:2em}.single .entry-header .post-thumb{margin-bottom:2em}.single .entry-header .post-thumb img{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0}@media (max-width:768px){.ast-separate-container .entry-header{margin-bottom:1em}}.ast-flex{-js-display:flex;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.ast-inline-flex{-js-display:inline-flex;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;align-content:center}.ast-flex-grow-1{flex-grow:1}:root{--ast-post-nav-space:0;--ast-container-default-xlg-padding:6.67em;--ast-container-default-lg-padding:5.67em;--ast-container-default-slg-padding:4.34em;--ast-container-default-md-padding:3.34em;--ast-container-default-sm-padding:6.67em;--ast-container-default-xs-padding:2.4em;--ast-container-default-xxs-padding:1.4em;--ast-code-block-background:#eee;--ast-comment-inputs-background:#fafafa;--ast-normal-container-width:1200px;--ast-narrow-container-width:750px;--ast-blog-title-font-weight:400;--ast-blog-meta-weight:inherit;--ast-global-color-primary:var(--ast-global-color-5);--ast-global-color-secondary:var(--ast-global-color-4);--ast-global-color-alternate-background:var(--ast-global-color-7);--ast-global-color-subtle-background:var(--ast-global-color-6)}html{font-size:93.75%}a{color:var(--ast-global-color-0)}body,button,input{font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:15px;font-size:1rem}blockquote{color:var(--ast-global-color-3)}p,.entry-content p{margin-bottom:.5em}h1,h2,.entry-content h2{font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2em}header .custom-logo-link img{max-width:160px;width:160px}.entry-title{font-size:25px;font-size:1.6666666666667rem}h1{font-size:80px;font-size:5.3333333333333rem;font-weight:600;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;line-height:1.4em}h2,.entry-content h2{font-size:45px;font-size:3rem;font-weight:600;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;line-height:1.3em}body,h1,h2,.entry-content h2{color:var(--ast-global-color-3)}.entry-meta,.entry-meta *{line-height:1.45;color:var(--ast-global-color-0)}input{outline:none}.ast-logo-title-inline .site-logo-img{padding-right:1em}@media (max-width:921.9px){#ast-desktop-header{display:none}}@media (min-width:922px){#ast-mobile-header{display:none}}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container #primary{padding:1.5em 0}#primary{padding:1.5em 0;margin:0}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single{padding:1.5em 2.14em}}.menu-toggle,button{border-style:solid;border-top-width:0;border-right-width:0;border-left-width:0;border-bottom-width:0;color:var(--ast-global-color-5);border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);padding-top:15px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:30px;font-family:inherit;font-weight:600;font-size:14px;font-size:.93333333333333rem;line-height:1em;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;border-top-left-radius:100px;border-top-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-left-radius:100px}@media (max-width:921px){.menu-toggle,button{font-size:13px;font-size:.86666666666667rem}}@media (max-width:544px){.menu-toggle,button{padding-top:15px;padding-right:27px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:27px;font-size:12px;font-size:.8rem}}@media (max-width:921px){.menu-toggle,button{font-size:13px;font-size:.86666666666667rem}}@media (min-width:544px){.ast-container{max-width:100%}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single{padding:1.5em 1em}.ast-separate-container #content .ast-container{padding-left:.54em;padding-right:.54em}.menu-toggle,button{font-size:12px;font-size:.8rem}}body,.ast-separate-container{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);background-image:none}@media (max-width:921px){h1{font-size:65px}h2,.entry-content h2{font-size:32px}header .custom-logo-link img{max-width:150px;width:150px}}@media (max-width:544px){h1{font-size:32px}h2,.entry-content h2{font-size:26px}header .custom-logo-link img{max-width:150px;width:150px}}@media (max-width:921px){html{font-size:85.5%}}@media (max-width:544px){html{font-size:85.5%}}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-container{max-width:1240px}}blockquote{padding:1.2em}:root{--ast-global-color-0:#ff9635;--ast-global-color-1:#007991;--ast-global-color-2:#000;--ast-global-color-3:#22323d;--ast-global-color-4:#ecf0f2;--ast-global-color-5:#fff;--ast-global-color-6:#373737;--ast-global-color-7:#424242;--ast-global-color-8:#000}:root{--ast-border-color:#ddd}header.entry-header .entry-title{font-size:20px;font-size:1.3333333333333rem}header.entry-header>*:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:10px}h1,h2,.entry-content h2{color:var(--ast-global-color-2)}.ast-builder-layout-element .ast-site-identity{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:50px;margin-right:0}.ast-builder-layout-element[data-section=title_tagline]{display:flex}.ast-builder-menu-1{font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif;font-weight:400}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item>.menu-link{font-size:15px;font-size:1rem;color:var(--ast-global-color-5)}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item>.ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-5)}.ast-builder-menu-1 .sub-menu{border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:0;border-right-width:0;border-left-width:0;border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);border-style:solid;width:100px}.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu>.menu-item>.sub-menu{margin-top:0}.ast-desktop .ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu>.menu-item>.sub-menu:before{height:calc(0px + 1px + 5px)}.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu{margin-right:50px}.ast-desktop .ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item .sub-menu .menu-link{border-style:none}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu .menu-item>.menu-link{color:var(--ast-global-color-2)}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item>.ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-2)}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item-has-children>.menu-link:after{content:unset}.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu>.menu-item>.sub-menu{margin-top:0}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu>.menu-item>.sub-menu{margin-top:0}}.ast-builder-menu-1{display:flex}.ast-desktop .ast-menu-hover-style-underline>.menu-item>.menu-link:before{content:"";position:absolute;width:100%;right:50%;height:1px;background-color:transparent;transform:scale(0,0) translate(-50%,0)}.ast-desktop .ast-menu-hover-style-underline>.menu-item>.menu-link:before{bottom:0}.elementor-page .ast-menu-toggle{color:unset!important;background:unset!important}.screen-reader-text{top:0!important}@media (min-width:922px){.main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:0}}.main-header-menu .menu-item{-js-display:flex;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-moz-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-moz-box-orient:vertical;-moz-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column}.main-header-menu>.menu-item>.menu-link{height:100%;-webkit-box-align:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-moz-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-js-display:flex;display:flex}.main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children>a:after{content:"\e900";display:inline-block;font-family:Astra;font-size:.6rem;font-weight:700;text-rendering:auto;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;margin-left:10px;line-height:normal}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-builder-menu .main-navigation>ul>li:last-child a{margin-right:0}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post){background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post){background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post){background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none}}#ast-scroll-top{display:none;position:fixed;text-align:center;z-index:99;width:2.1em;height:2.1em;line-height:2.1;color:#fff;border-radius:2px;content:"";outline:inherit}@media (min-width:769px){#ast-scroll-top{content:"769"}}.ast-scroll-to-top-right{right:30px;bottom:30px}#ast-scroll-top{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);font-size:12px;border-top-left-radius:29px;border-top-right-radius:29px;border-bottom-right-radius:29px;border-bottom-left-radius:29px}.ast-scroll-top-icon:before{content:"\e900";font-family:Astra;text-decoration:inherit}.ast-scroll-top-icon{transform:rotate(180deg)}.ast-mobile-header-content>*{padding:10px 0;height:auto}.ast-mobile-header-content>*:first-child{padding-top:10px}.ast-mobile-header-content>.ast-builder-menu{padding-top:0}.ast-mobile-header-content>*:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content{display:none}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4)}.ast-mobile-header-content>*{padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0}.content-align-flex-start .ast-builder-layout-element{justify-content:flex-start}.content-align-flex-start .main-header-menu{text-align:left}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-primary-header-bar,.ast-primary-header-bar .site-primary-header-wrap{min-height:40px}.ast-desktop .ast-primary-header-bar .main-header-menu>.menu-item{line-height:40px}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-primary-header-bar{border-bottom-width:0;border-bottom-color:#eaeaea;border-bottom-style:solid}}.ast-primary-header-bar{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none}.ast-desktop .ast-primary-header-bar.main-header-bar{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}.ast-primary-header-bar{display:block}[data-section=section-header-mobile-trigger] .ast-button-wrap .ast-mobile-menu-trigger-fill{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);border:none;background:var(--ast-global-color-0);border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px}[data-section=section-header-mobile-trigger] .ast-button-wrap .mobile-menu-toggle-icon .ast-mobile-svg{width:20px;height:20px;fill:var(--ast-global-color-4)}:root{--e-global-color-astglobalcolor0:#ff9635;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor1:#007991;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor2:#000;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor3:#22323d;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor4:#ecf0f2;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor5:#fff;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor6:#373737;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor7:#424242;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor8:#000}.ast-desktop .astra-menu-animation-slide-down>.menu-item>.sub-menu{opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transform:translateY(-.5em)}ul{box-sizing:border-box}.entry-content{counter-reset:footnotes}:root{--wp--preset--font-size--normal:16px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge:42px}.screen-reader-text{border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;word-wrap:normal!important}:root{--rankmath-wp-adminbar-height:0}.clear{clear:both}:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square:1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3:4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4:3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2:3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3:2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9:16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16:9/16;--wp--preset--color--black:#000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray:#abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white:#fff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink:#f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red:#cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange:#ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber:#fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan:#7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan:#00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue:#8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue:#0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple:#9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0:var(--ast-global-color-0);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1:var(--ast-global-color-1);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2:var(--ast-global-color-2);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3:var(--ast-global-color-3);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4:var(--ast-global-color-primary);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5:var(--ast-global-color-secondary);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6:var(--ast-global-color-alternate-background);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7:var(--ast-global-color-subtle-background);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8:var(--ast-global-color-8);--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,#9b51e0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan:linear-gradient(135deg,#7adcb4 0%,#00d082 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,#cf2e2e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray:linear-gradient(135deg,#eee 0%,#a9b8c3 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum:linear-gradient(135deg,#4aeadc 0%,#9778d1 20%,#cf2aba 40%,#ee2c82 60%,#fb6962 80%,#fef84c 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffceec 0%,#9896f0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux:linear-gradient(135deg,#fecda5 0%,#fe2d2d 50%,#6b003e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk:linear-gradient(135deg,#ffcb70 0%,#c751c0 50%,#4158d0 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean:linear-gradient(135deg,#fff5cb 0%,#b6e3d4 50%,#33a7b5 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass:linear-gradient(135deg,#caf880 0%,#71ce7e 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight:linear-gradient(135deg,#020381 0%,#2874fc 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small:13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium:20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large:36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large:42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20:.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30:.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40:1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50:1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60:2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70:3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80:5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural:6px 6px 9px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep:12px 12px 50px rgba(0,0,0,.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp:6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined:6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255,255,255,1),6px 6px rgba(0,0,0,1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp:6px 6px 0px rgba(0,0,0,1)}:root{--wp--style--global--content-size:var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size);--wp--style--global--wide-size:var(--wp--custom--ast-wide-width-size)}:root{--wp--style--block-gap:24px}body{padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0}.screen-reader-text{height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;top:-10000em;width:1px;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);border:0}.elementor *,.elementor :after,.elementor :before{box-sizing:border-box}.elementor a{box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none}.elementor img{border:none;border-radius:0;box-shadow:none;height:auto;max-width:100%}.elementor-element{--flex-direction:initial;--flex-wrap:initial;--justify-content:initial;--align-items:initial;--align-content:initial;--gap:initial;--flex-basis:initial;--flex-grow:initial;--flex-shrink:initial;--order:initial;--align-self:initial;align-self:var(--align-self);flex-basis:var(--flex-basis);flex-grow:var(--flex-grow);flex-shrink:var(--flex-shrink);order:var(--order)}:root{--page-title-display:block}h1.entry-title{display:var(--page-title-display)}.elementor-section{position:relative}.elementor-section .elementor-container{display:flex;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;position:relative}@media (max-width:1024px){.elementor-section .elementor-container{flex-wrap:wrap}}.elementor-section.elementor-section-boxed>.elementor-container{max-width:1140px}.elementor-widget-wrap{align-content:flex-start;flex-wrap:wrap;position:relative;width:100%}.elementor:not(.elementor-bc-flex-widget) .elementor-widget-wrap{display:flex}.elementor-widget-wrap>.elementor-element{width:100%}.elementor-widget{position:relative}.elementor-column{display:flex;min-height:1px;position:relative}.elementor-column-gap-default>.elementor-column>.elementor-element-populated{padding:10px}@media (min-width:768px){.elementor-column.elementor-col-100{width:100%}}@media (max-width:767px){.elementor-column{width:100%}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){html{scroll-behavior:smooth}}.elementor-kit-715{--e-global-color-primary:#6ec1e4;--e-global-color-secondary:#54595f;--e-global-color-text:#7a7a7a;--e-global-color-accent:#61ce70;--e-global-typography-primary-font-family:"Roboto";--e-global-typography-primary-font-weight:600;--e-global-typography-secondary-font-family:"Roboto Slab";--e-global-typography-secondary-font-weight:400;--e-global-typography-text-font-family:"Roboto";--e-global-typography-text-font-weight:400;--e-global-typography-accent-font-family:"Roboto";--e-global-typography-accent-font-weight:500}.elementor-section.elementor-section-boxed>.elementor-container{max-width:1140px}.elementor-element{--widgets-spacing:20px 20px;--widgets-spacing-row:20px;--widgets-spacing-column:20px}h1.entry-title{display:var(--page-title-display)}@media (max-width:1024px){.elementor-section.elementor-section-boxed>.elementor-container{max-width:1024px}}@media (max-width:767px){.elementor-section.elementor-section-boxed>.elementor-container{max-width:767px}}#pojo-a11y-toolbar{position:fixed;font-size:16px!important;line-height:1.4;z-index:9999}#pojo-a11y-toolbar.pojo-a11y-toolbar-left{left:-180px}#pojo-a11y-toolbar.pojo-a11y-toolbar-left .pojo-a11y-toolbar-toggle{left:180px}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-toggle{position:absolute}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-toggle a{display:inline-block;font-size:200%;line-height:0;padding:10px;-webkit-box-shadow:0 0 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1);box-shadow:0 0 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1)}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-toggle svg{max-width:inherit}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay{border:1px solid;font-size:100%;width:180px}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay p.pojo-a11y-toolbar-title{display:block;line-height:2;font-weight:700;padding:10px 15px 0;margin:0}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay ul.pojo-a11y-toolbar-items{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:10px 0}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay ul.pojo-a11y-toolbar-items.pojo-a11y-links{border-top:1px solid}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay ul.pojo-a11y-toolbar-items li.pojo-a11y-toolbar-item a{display:block;padding:10px 15px;font-size:80%;line-height:1}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay ul.pojo-a11y-toolbar-items li.pojo-a11y-toolbar-item a svg{padding-right:6px;display:inline-block;width:1.5em;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-size:inherit;line-height:1;text-align:center;text-rendering:auto;vertical-align:middle}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay ul.pojo-a11y-toolbar-items li.pojo-a11y-toolbar-item a .pojo-a11y-toolbar-text{vertical-align:middle}@media (max-width:767px){#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay p.pojo-a11y-toolbar-title{padding:7px 12px 0}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay ul.pojo-a11y-toolbar-items{padding:7px 0}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay ul.pojo-a11y-toolbar-items li.pojo-a11y-toolbar-item a{display:block;padding:7px 12px}}.pojo-skip-link{position:absolute;top:-1000em}#pojo-a11y-toolbar *,#pojo-a11y-toolbar :before,#pojo-a11y-toolbar :after{box-sizing:border-box}.pojo-sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);border:0}.sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}.sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-toggle a{background-color:#4054b2;color:#fff}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay,#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay ul.pojo-a11y-toolbar-items.pojo-a11y-links{border-color:#4054b2}#pojo-a11y-toolbar{top:100px!important}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay{background-color:#fff}#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay ul.pojo-a11y-toolbar-items li.pojo-a11y-toolbar-item a,#pojo-a11y-toolbar .pojo-a11y-toolbar-overlay p.pojo-a11y-toolbar-title{color:#333}@media (max-width:767px){#pojo-a11y-toolbar{top:50px!important}}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}.post-thumb-img-content.post-thumb{display:none}.entry-meta{display:none}h1.entry-title{display:none}div#page{background-color:#fff}li#menu-item-4494{width:260%;background-color:#007991}.ast-primary-header-bar{background-color:#00799100;position:absolute;width:100%}li#menu-item-1710{width:260%;background-color:#007991}li#menu-item-1709{width:260%;background-color:#007991}.ast-primary-header-bar{background-color:#00799100;position:absolute;width:100%}.ast-primary-header-bar{background-color:#00799100;position:fixed;width:100%}.ast-primary-header-bar.ast-primary-header.main-header-bar.site-header-focus-item{position:absolute;background-color:#007991;width:100%}@media only screen and (max-width:600px) .elementor-widget-container{margin:0}.ast-primary-header-bar.ast-primary-header.main-header-bar.site-header-focus-item{position:fixed}@media only screen and (max-width:600px){ul#ast-hf-menu-1{position:fixed;width:100%;margin-top:10px}}}}}</style><link rel="preload" data-asynced="1" data-optimized="2" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/litespeed/ucss/0a10f0ed21a2ed175c931f2ed45a894a.css?ver=77613" /><script data-optimized="1" type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/plugins/litespeed-cache/assets/js/css_async.min.js"></script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11"><style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <script id="cookie-law-info-gcm-var-js" type="litespeed/javascript">var _ckyGcm={"status":!0,"default_settings":[{"analytics":"denied","advertisement":"denied","functional":"denied","necessary":"granted","ad_user_data":"denied","ad_personalization":"denied","regions":"All"}],"wait_for_update":2000,"url_passthrough":!1,"ads_data_redaction":!1}</script> <script id="cookieyes" type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://cdn-cookieyes.com/client_data/d94241c7eebb43de5c95a77a/script.js"></script> <title>Cloud Scale® - Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes</title><meta name="description" content="Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes"/><meta name="robots" content="follow, index, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1, max-image-preview:large"/><link rel="canonical" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/topics/cloud-computing/cloud-scale-native-and-kubernetes/" /><meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /><meta property="og:type" content="article" /><meta property="og:title" content="Cloud Scale® - Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes" /><meta property="og:description" content="Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes" /><meta property="og:url" content="https://cloudscaleinc.com/topics/cloud-computing/cloud-scale-native-and-kubernetes/" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Cloud Scale" /><meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/cloudscaleinc" /><meta property="article:tag" content="clou-computing" /><meta property="article:section" content="cloud-computing" /><meta property="og:updated_time" content="2023-01-21T20:55:49+05:30" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cloud-computing-network-internet-2001090.jpg" /><meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cloud-computing-network-internet-2001090.jpg" /><meta property="og:image:width" content="1280" /><meta property="og:image:height" content="720" /><meta property="og:image:alt" content="cloud computing, network, internet-2001090.jpg" /><meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /><meta name="twitter:title" content="Cloud Scale® - Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes" /><meta name="twitter:description" content="Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes" /><meta name="twitter:site" content="@cloudscaleinc" /><meta name="twitter:creator" content="@cloudscaleinc" /><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cloud-computing-network-internet-2001090.jpg" /><meta name="twitter:label1" content="Written by" /><meta name="twitter:data1" content="Nandita" /><meta name="twitter:label2" content="Time to read" /><meta name="twitter:data2" content="1 minute" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="rank-math-schema">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://cloudscaleinc.com/topics/cloud-computing/cloud-scale-native-and-kubernetes/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":"1","item":{"@id":"https://cloudscaleinc.com","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":"2","item":{"@id":"https://cloudscaleinc.com/topics/cloud-computing/cloud-scale-native-and-kubernetes/","name":"Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes"}}]}]}</script> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.elementor.com' /><link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Cloud Scale® » Feed" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/feed/" /><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Cloud Scale® » Comments Feed" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/comments/feed/" /><style id='astra-theme-css-inline-css'>.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: calc( -50vw + 50%);margin-right: calc( -50vw + 50%);max-width: 100vw;width: 100vw;}.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignwide {margin-left: calc(-41vw + 50%);margin-right: calc(-41vw + 50%);max-width: unset;width: unset;}.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignfull .alignfull,.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignfull .alignwide,.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignwide .alignfull,.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .alignwide .alignwide,.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignfull,.ast-no-sidebar .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignwide{width: 100%;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;}.wp-block-gallery,.blocks-gallery-grid {margin: 0;}.wp-block-separator {max-width: 100px;}.wp-block-separator.is-style-wide,.wp-block-separator.is-style-dots {max-width: none;}.entry-content .has-2-columns .wp-block-column:first-child {padding-right: 10px;}.entry-content .has-2-columns .wp-block-column:last-child {padding-left: 10px;}@media (max-width: 782px) {.entry-content .wp-block-columns .wp-block-column {flex-basis: 100%;}.entry-content .has-2-columns .wp-block-column:first-child {padding-right: 0;}.entry-content .has-2-columns .wp-block-column:last-child {padding-left: 0;}}body .entry-content .wp-block-latest-posts {margin-left: 0;}body .entry-content .wp-block-latest-posts li {list-style: none;}.ast-no-sidebar .ast-container .entry-content .wp-block-latest-posts {margin-left: 0;}.ast-header-break-point .entry-content .alignwide {margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;}.entry-content .blocks-gallery-item img {margin-bottom: auto;}.wp-block-pullquote {border-top: 4px solid #555d66;border-bottom: 4px solid #555d66;color: #40464d;}:root{--ast-post-nav-space:0;--ast-container-default-xlg-padding:6.67em;--ast-container-default-lg-padding:5.67em;--ast-container-default-slg-padding:4.34em;--ast-container-default-md-padding:3.34em;--ast-container-default-sm-padding:6.67em;--ast-container-default-xs-padding:2.4em;--ast-container-default-xxs-padding:1.4em;--ast-code-block-background:#EEEEEE;--ast-comment-inputs-background:#FAFAFA;--ast-normal-container-width:1200px;--ast-narrow-container-width:750px;--ast-blog-title-font-weight:normal;--ast-blog-meta-weight:inherit;--ast-global-color-primary:var(--ast-global-color-5);--ast-global-color-secondary:var(--ast-global-color-4);--ast-global-color-alternate-background:var(--ast-global-color-7);--ast-global-color-subtle-background:var(--ast-global-color-6);}html{font-size:93.75%;}a,.page-title{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}a:hover,a:focus{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}body,button,input,select,textarea,.ast-button,.ast-custom-button{font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif;font-weight:400;font-size:15px;font-size:1rem;}blockquote{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}p,.entry-content p{margin-bottom:0.5em;}h1,.entry-content h1,h2,.entry-content h2,h3,.entry-content h3,h4,.entry-content h4,h5,.entry-content h5,h6,.entry-content h6,.site-title,.site-title a{font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2em;}.site-title{font-size:35px;font-size:2.3333333333333rem;display:none;}header .custom-logo-link img{max-width:160px;width:160px;}.astra-logo-svg{width:160px;}.site-header .site-description{font-size:15px;font-size:1rem;display:none;}.entry-title{font-size:25px;font-size:1.6666666666667rem;}.archive .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner,.blog .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner,.archive .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner:hover,.blog .ast-article-post .ast-article-inner:hover{overflow:hidden;}h1,.entry-content h1{font-size:80px;font-size:5.3333333333333rem;font-weight:600;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;line-height:1.4em;}h2,.entry-content h2{font-size:45px;font-size:3rem;font-weight:600;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;line-height:1.3em;}h3,.entry-content h3{font-size:37px;font-size:2.4666666666667rem;font-weight:600;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;line-height:1.3em;}h4,.entry-content h4{font-size:25px;font-size:1.6666666666667rem;line-height:1.2em;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;}h5,.entry-content h5{font-size:20px;font-size:1.3333333333333rem;line-height:1.2em;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;}h6,.entry-content h6{font-size:15px;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25em;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;}::selection{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);color:#000000;}body,h1,.entry-title a,.entry-content h1,h2,.entry-content h2,h3,.entry-content h3,h4,.entry-content h4,h5,.entry-content h5,h6,.entry-content h6{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.tagcloud a:hover,.tagcloud a:focus,.tagcloud a.current-item{color:#000000;border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}input:focus,input[type="text"]:focus,input[type="email"]:focus,input[type="url"]:focus,input[type="password"]:focus,input[type="reset"]:focus,input[type="search"]:focus,textarea:focus{border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}input[type="radio"]:checked,input[type=reset],input[type="checkbox"]:checked,input[type="checkbox"]:hover:checked,input[type="checkbox"]:focus:checked,input[type=range]::-webkit-slider-thumb{border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);box-shadow:none;}.site-footer a:hover + .post-count,.site-footer a:focus + .post-count{background:var(--ast-global-color-0);border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.single .nav-links .nav-previous,.single .nav-links .nav-next{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.entry-meta,.entry-meta *{line-height:1.45;color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):hover,.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):hover *,.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):focus,.entry-meta a:not(.ast-button):focus *,.page-links > .page-link,.page-links .page-link:hover,.post-navigation a:hover{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}#cat option,.secondary .calendar_wrap thead a,.secondary .calendar_wrap thead a:visited{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.secondary .calendar_wrap #today,.ast-progress-val span{background:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.secondary a:hover + .post-count,.secondary a:focus + .post-count{background:var(--ast-global-color-0);border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.calendar_wrap #today > a{color:#000000;}.page-links .page-link,.single .post-navigation a{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar .ast-button-wrap .menu-toggle{border-radius:0px;}.ast-search-menu-icon .search-form button.search-submit{padding:0 4px;}.ast-search-menu-icon form.search-form{padding-right:0;}.ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search input.search-field{width:0;}.ast-header-search .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-dropdown-active .search-form,.ast-header-search .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-dropdown-active .search-field:focus{transition:all 0.2s;}.search-form input.search-field:focus{outline:none;}.widget-title,.widget .wp-block-heading{font-size:21px;font-size:1.4rem;color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search a:focus-visible:focus-visible,.astra-search-icon:focus-visible,#close:focus-visible,a:focus-visible,.ast-menu-toggle:focus-visible,.site .skip-link:focus-visible,.wp-block-loginout input:focus-visible,.wp-block-search.wp-block-search__button-inside .wp-block-search__inside-wrapper,.ast-header-navigation-arrow:focus-visible,.woocommerce .wc-proceed-to-checkout > .checkout-button:focus-visible,.woocommerce .woocommerce-MyAccount-navigation ul li a:focus-visible,.ast-orders-table__row .ast-orders-table__cell:focus-visible,.woocommerce .woocommerce-order-details .order-again > .button:focus-visible,.woocommerce .woocommerce-message a.button.wc-forward:focus-visible,.woocommerce #minus_qty:focus-visible,.woocommerce #plus_qty:focus-visible,a#ast-apply-coupon:focus-visible,.woocommerce .woocommerce-info a:focus-visible,.woocommerce .astra-shop-summary-wrap a:focus-visible,.woocommerce a.wc-forward:focus-visible,#ast-apply-coupon:focus-visible,.woocommerce-js .woocommerce-mini-cart-item a.remove:focus-visible,#close:focus-visible,.button.search-submit:focus-visible,#search_submit:focus,.normal-search:focus-visible,.ast-header-account-wrap:focus-visible,.woocommerce .ast-on-card-button.ast-quick-view-trigger:focus{outline-style:dotted;outline-color:inherit;outline-width:thin;}input:focus,input[type="text"]:focus,input[type="email"]:focus,input[type="url"]:focus,input[type="password"]:focus,input[type="reset"]:focus,input[type="search"]:focus,input[type="number"]:focus,textarea:focus,.wp-block-search__input:focus,[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .ast-mobile-menu-trigger-minimal:focus,.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .menu-toggle-close:focus,.woocommerce-ordering select.orderby:focus,#ast-scroll-top:focus,#coupon_code:focus,.woocommerce-page #comment:focus,.woocommerce #reviews #respond input#submit:focus,.woocommerce a.add_to_cart_button:focus,.woocommerce .button.single_add_to_cart_button:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-cart-form button:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-cart-form__cart-item .quantity .qty:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-billing-fields .woocommerce-billing-fields__field-wrapper .woocommerce-input-wrapper > .input-text:focus,.woocommerce #order_comments:focus,.woocommerce #place_order:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-address-fields .woocommerce-address-fields__field-wrapper .woocommerce-input-wrapper > .input-text:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-MyAccount-content form button:focus,.woocommerce .woocommerce-MyAccount-content .woocommerce-EditAccountForm .woocommerce-form-row .woocommerce-Input.input-text:focus,.woocommerce .ast-woocommerce-container .woocommerce-pagination ul.page-numbers li a:focus,body #content .woocommerce form .form-row .select2-container--default .select2-selection--single:focus,#ast-coupon-code:focus,.woocommerce.woocommerce-js .quantity input[type=number]:focus,.woocommerce-js .woocommerce-mini-cart-item .quantity input[type=number]:focus,.woocommerce p#ast-coupon-trigger:focus{border-style:dotted;border-color:inherit;border-width:thin;}input{outline:none;}.ast-logo-title-inline .site-logo-img{padding-right:1em;}.site-logo-img img{ transition:all 0.2s linear;}body .ast-oembed-container *{position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;height:100%;left:0;}body .wp-block-embed-pocket-casts .ast-oembed-container *{position:unset;}.ast-single-post-featured-section + article {margin-top: 2em;}.site-content .ast-single-post-featured-section img {width: 100%;overflow: hidden;object-fit: cover;}.site > .ast-single-related-posts-container {margin-top: 0;}@media (min-width: 922px) {.ast-desktop .ast-container--narrow {max-width: var(--ast-narrow-container-width);margin: 0 auto;}}@media (max-width:921.9px){#ast-desktop-header{display:none;}}@media (min-width:922px){#ast-mobile-header{display:none;}}@media( max-width: 420px ) {.single .nav-links .nav-previous,.single .nav-links .nav-next {width: 100%;text-align: center;}}.wp-block-buttons.aligncenter{justify-content:center;}@media (max-width:782px){.entry-content .wp-block-columns .wp-block-column{margin-left:0px;}}.wp-block-image.aligncenter{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}.wp-block-table.aligncenter{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button,.ast-outline-button,.wp-block-uagb-buttons-child .uagb-buttons-repeater.ast-outline-button{border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);border-top-width:2px;border-right-width:2px;border-bottom-width:2px;border-left-width:2px;font-family:inherit;font-weight:600;font-size:14px;font-size:0.93333333333333rem;line-height:1em;border-top-left-radius:100px;border-top-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-left-radius:100px;}.wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link:hover,.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link:focus,.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline > .wp-block-button__link:not(.has-text-color):hover,.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.wp-block-button__link.is-style-outline:not(.has-text-color):hover,.ast-outline-button:hover,.ast-outline-button:focus,.wp-block-uagb-buttons-child .uagb-buttons-repeater.ast-outline-button:hover,.wp-block-uagb-buttons-child .uagb-buttons-repeater.ast-outline-button:focus{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button.is-style-outline:not(.has-background),.wp-block-button.is-style-outline>.wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button:not(.has-background),.ast-outline-button{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}@media (max-width:921px){.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button,.ast-outline-button,.wp-block-uagb-buttons-child .uagb-buttons-repeater.ast-outline-button{font-size:13px;font-size:0.86666666666667rem;}}@media (max-width:544px){.wp-block-buttons .wp-block-button.is-style-outline .wp-block-button__link.wp-element-button,.ast-outline-button,.wp-block-uagb-buttons-child .uagb-buttons-repeater.ast-outline-button{font-size:12px;font-size:0.8rem;}}.entry-content[data-ast-blocks-layout] > figure{margin-bottom:1em;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container #primary,.ast-separate-container #secondary{padding:1.5em 0;}#primary,#secondary{padding:1.5em 0;margin:0;}.ast-left-sidebar #content > .ast-container{display:flex;flex-direction:column-reverse;width:100%;}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post,.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single{padding:1.5em 2.14em;}.ast-author-box img.avatar{margin:20px 0 0 0;}}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-separate-container.ast-right-sidebar #primary,.ast-separate-container.ast-left-sidebar #primary{border:0;}.search-no-results.ast-separate-container #primary{margin-bottom:4em;}}.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button{border-style:solid;text-decoration:none;border-top-width:0;border-right-width:0;border-left-width:0;border-bottom-width:0;}body .elementor-button.elementor-size-sm,body .elementor-button.elementor-size-xs,body .elementor-button.elementor-size-md,body .elementor-button.elementor-size-lg,body .elementor-button.elementor-size-xl,body .elementor-button{border-top-left-radius:100px;border-top-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-left-radius:100px;padding-top:15px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:30px;}@media (max-width:544px){.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button.elementor-size-sm,.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button.elementor-size-xs,.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button.elementor-size-md,.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button.elementor-size-lg,.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button.elementor-size-xl,.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button{padding-top:15px;padding-right:27px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:27px;}}.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button{border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button:hover,.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button:focus{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);border-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link ,.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button,.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button:visited{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}.elementor-button-wrapper .elementor-button{font-weight:600;font-size:14px;font-size:0.93333333333333rem;line-height:1em;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;}body .elementor-button.elementor-size-sm,body .elementor-button.elementor-size-xs,body .elementor-button.elementor-size-md,body .elementor-button.elementor-size-lg,body .elementor-button.elementor-size-xl,body .elementor-button{font-size:14px;font-size:0.93333333333333rem;}.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link:hover,.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link:focus{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);border-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.elementor-widget-heading h1.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.4em;}.elementor-widget-heading h2.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.3em;}.elementor-widget-heading h3.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.3em;}.elementor-widget-heading h4.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.2em;}.elementor-widget-heading h5.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.2em;}.elementor-widget-heading h6.elementor-heading-title{line-height:1.25em;}.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link{border-top-width:0;border-right-width:0;border-left-width:0;border-bottom-width:0;border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);color:var(--ast-global-color-5);font-family:inherit;font-weight:600;line-height:1em;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;font-size:14px;font-size:0.93333333333333rem;border-top-left-radius:100px;border-top-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-left-radius:100px;padding-top:15px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:30px;}@media (max-width:921px){.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link{font-size:13px;font-size:0.86666666666667rem;}}@media (max-width:544px){.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link{font-size:12px;font-size:0.8rem;padding-top:15px;padding-right:27px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:27px;}}.menu-toggle,button,.ast-button,.ast-custom-button,.button,input#submit,input[type="button"],input[type="submit"],input[type="reset"]{border-style:solid;border-top-width:0;border-right-width:0;border-left-width:0;border-bottom-width:0;color:var(--ast-global-color-5);border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);padding-top:15px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:30px;font-family:inherit;font-weight:600;font-size:14px;font-size:0.93333333333333rem;line-height:1em;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;border-top-left-radius:100px;border-top-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-right-radius:100px;border-bottom-left-radius:100px;}button:focus,.menu-toggle:hover,button:hover,.ast-button:hover,.ast-custom-button:hover .button:hover,.ast-custom-button:hover ,input[type=reset]:hover,input[type=reset]:focus,input#submit:hover,input#submit:focus,input[type="button"]:hover,input[type="button"]:focus,input[type="submit"]:hover,input[type="submit"]:focus{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);border-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}@media (max-width:921px){.menu-toggle,button,.ast-button,.ast-custom-button,.button,input#submit,input[type="button"],input[type="submit"],input[type="reset"]{font-size:13px;font-size:0.86666666666667rem;}}@media (max-width:544px){.menu-toggle,button,.ast-button,.ast-custom-button,.button,input#submit,input[type="button"],input[type="submit"],input[type="reset"]{padding-top:15px;padding-right:27px;padding-bottom:15px;padding-left:27px;font-size:12px;font-size:0.8rem;}}@media (max-width:921px){.menu-toggle,button,.ast-button,.button,input#submit,input[type="button"],input[type="submit"],input[type="reset"]{font-size:13px;font-size:0.86666666666667rem;}.ast-mobile-header-stack .main-header-bar .ast-search-menu-icon{display:inline-block;}.ast-header-break-point.ast-header-custom-item-outside .ast-mobile-header-stack .main-header-bar .ast-search-icon{margin:0;}.ast-comment-avatar-wrap img{max-width:2.5em;}.ast-comment-meta{padding:0 1.8888em 1.3333em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1{padding:1.5em 2.14em;}.ast-separate-container .comment-respond{padding:2em 2.14em;}}@media (min-width:544px){.ast-container{max-width:100%;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post,.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single,.ast-separate-container .comments-title,.ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{padding:1.5em 1em;}.ast-separate-container #content .ast-container{padding-left:0.54em;padding-right:0.54em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor{padding:.5em;}.ast-search-menu-icon.ast-dropdown-active .search-field{width:170px;}.menu-toggle,button,.ast-button,.button,input#submit,input[type="button"],input[type="submit"],input[type="reset"]{font-size:12px;font-size:0.8rem;}} #ast-mobile-header .ast-site-header-cart-li a{pointer-events:none;}body,.ast-separate-container{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);background-image:none;}.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: -6.67em;margin-right: -6.67em;width: auto;}@media (max-width: 1200px) {.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: -2.4em;margin-right: -2.4em;}}@media (max-width: 768px) {.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: -2.14em;margin-right: -2.14em;}}@media (max-width: 544px) {.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .alignfull {margin-left: -1em;margin-right: -1em;}}.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .alignwide {margin-left: -20px;margin-right: -20px;}.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignfull,.ast-no-sidebar.ast-separate-container .entry-content .wp-block-column .alignwide {margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width: 100%;}@media (max-width:921px){.site-title{display:none;}.site-header .site-description{display:none;}h1,.entry-content h1{font-size:65px;}h2,.entry-content h2{font-size:32px;}h3,.entry-content h3{font-size:25px;}h4,.entry-content h4{font-size:20px;font-size:1.3333333333333rem;}h5,.entry-content h5{font-size:18px;font-size:1.2rem;}h6,.entry-content h6{font-size:15px;font-size:1rem;}.astra-logo-svg{width:150px;}header .custom-logo-link img,.ast-header-break-point .site-logo-img .custom-mobile-logo-link img{max-width:150px;width:150px;}}@media (max-width:544px){.site-title{display:none;}.site-header .site-description{display:none;}h1,.entry-content h1{font-size:32px;}h2,.entry-content h2{font-size:26px;}h3,.entry-content h3{font-size:20px;}h4,.entry-content h4{font-size:18px;font-size:1.2rem;}h5,.entry-content h5{font-size:16px;font-size:1.0666666666667rem;}h6,.entry-content h6{font-size:15px;font-size:1rem;}header .custom-logo-link img,.ast-header-break-point .site-branding img,.ast-header-break-point .custom-logo-link img{max-width:150px;width:150px;}.astra-logo-svg{width:150px;}.ast-header-break-point .site-logo-img .custom-mobile-logo-link img{max-width:150px;}}@media (max-width:921px){html{font-size:85.5%;}}@media (max-width:544px){html{font-size:85.5%;}}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-container{max-width:1240px;}}@font-face {font-family: "Astra";src: url(https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/fonts/astra.woff) format("woff"),url(https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/fonts/astra.ttf) format("truetype"),url(https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/fonts/astra.svg#astra) format("svg");font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;font-display: fallback;}@media (min-width:922px){.main-header-menu .sub-menu .menu-item.ast-left-align-sub-menu:hover > .sub-menu,.main-header-menu .sub-menu .menu-item.ast-left-align-sub-menu.focus > .sub-menu{margin-left:-0px;}}.site .comments-area{padding-bottom:3em;}.footer-widget-area[data-section^="section-fb-html-"] .ast-builder-html-element{text-align:center;}.astra-icon-down_arrow::after {content: "\e900";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-close::after {content: "\e5cd";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-drag_handle::after {content: "\e25d";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-format_align_justify::after {content: "\e235";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-menu::after {content: "\e5d2";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-reorder::after {content: "\e8fe";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-search::after {content: "\e8b6";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-zoom_in::after {content: "\e56b";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-check-circle::after {content: "\e901";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-shopping-cart::after {content: "\f07a";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-shopping-bag::after {content: "\f290";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-shopping-basket::after {content: "\f291";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-circle-o::after {content: "\e903";font-family: Astra;}.astra-icon-certificate::after {content: "\e902";font-family: Astra;}blockquote {padding: 1.2em;}:root .has-ast-global-color-0-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-0-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}:root .has-ast-global-color-1-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-1-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}:root .has-ast-global-color-2-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-2-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}:root .has-ast-global-color-3-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-3-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}:root .has-ast-global-color-4-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-4-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root .has-ast-global-color-5-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-5-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}:root .has-ast-global-color-6-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-6-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-6);}:root .has-ast-global-color-7-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-7-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-7);}:root .has-ast-global-color-8-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-8-color{color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root .wp-block-button .has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-8);}:root{--ast-global-color-0:#ff9635;--ast-global-color-1:#007991;--ast-global-color-2:#000000;--ast-global-color-3:#22323d;--ast-global-color-4:#ecf0f2;--ast-global-color-5:#ffffff;--ast-global-color-6:#373737;--ast-global-color-7:#424242;--ast-global-color-8:#000000;}:root {--ast-border-color : #dddddd;}.ast-single-entry-banner {-js-display: flex;display: flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: center;text-align: center;position: relative;background: #eeeeee;}.ast-single-entry-banner[data-banner-layout="layout-1"] {max-width: 1200px;background: inherit;padding: 20px 0;}.ast-single-entry-banner[data-banner-width-type="custom"] {margin: 0 auto;width: 100%;}.ast-single-entry-banner + .site-content .entry-header {margin-bottom: 0;}.site .ast-author-avatar {--ast-author-avatar-size: ;}a.ast-underline-text {text-decoration: underline;}.ast-container > .ast-terms-link {position: relative;display: block;}a.ast-button.ast-badge-tax {padding: 4px 8px;border-radius: 3px;font-size: inherit;}header.entry-header .entry-title{font-size:20px;font-size:1.3333333333333rem;}header.entry-header > *:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-archive-entry-banner {-js-display: flex;display: flex;flex-direction: column;justify-content: center;text-align: center;position: relative;background: #eeeeee;}.ast-archive-entry-banner[data-banner-width-type="custom"] {margin: 0 auto;width: 100%;}.ast-archive-entry-banner[data-banner-layout="layout-1"] {background: inherit;padding: 20px 0;text-align: left;}body.archive .ast-archive-description{max-width:1200px;width:100%;text-align:left;padding-top:3em;padding-right:3em;padding-bottom:3em;padding-left:3em;}body.archive .ast-archive-description .ast-archive-title,body.archive .ast-archive-description .ast-archive-title *{font-size:40px;font-size:2.6666666666667rem;text-transform:capitalize;}body.archive .ast-archive-description > *:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:10px;}@media (max-width:921px){body.archive .ast-archive-description{text-align:left;}}@media (max-width:544px){body.archive .ast-archive-description{text-align:left;}}.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-browse,.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-items,.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-items li{display:inline-block;margin:0;padding:0;border:none;background:inherit;text-indent:0;text-decoration:none;}.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-browse{font-size:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;color:inherit;}.ast-breadcrumbs .trail-items{list-style:none;}.trail-items li::after{padding:0 0.3em;content:"\00bb";}.trail-items li:last-of-type::after{display:none;}h1,.entry-content h1,h2,.entry-content h2,h3,.entry-content h3,h4,.entry-content h4,h5,.entry-content h5,h6,.entry-content h6{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-3-firstrow .ast-builder-grid-row > *:first-child,.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-3-lastrow .ast-builder-grid-row > *:last-child{grid-column:1 / -1;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-3-firstrow .ast-builder-grid-row > *:first-child,.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-3-lastrow .ast-builder-grid-row > *:last-child{grid-column:1 / -1;}}.ast-builder-layout-element .ast-site-identity{margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:50px;margin-right:0px;}.ast-builder-layout-element[data-section="title_tagline"]{display:flex;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-layout-element[data-section="title_tagline"]{display:flex;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-layout-element[data-section="title_tagline"]{display:flex;}}.ast-builder-menu-1{font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif;font-weight:400;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item > .menu-link{font-size:15px;font-size:1rem;color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-5);}.ast-builder-menu-1 .sub-menu,.ast-builder-menu-1 .inline-on-mobile .sub-menu{border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:0px;border-right-width:0px;border-left-width:0px;border-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);border-style:solid;width:100px;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .sub-menu .sub-menu{top:-1px;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .astra-full-megamenu-wrapper{margin-top:0px;}.ast-desktop .ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .sub-menu:before,.ast-desktop .ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .astra-full-megamenu-wrapper:before{height:calc( 0px + 1px + 5px );}.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu,.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu{margin-right:50px;}.ast-desktop .ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item .sub-menu .menu-link{border-style:none;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu .menu-item > .menu-link{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item:hover > .menu-link,.ast-builder-menu-1 .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item.current-menu-item > .menu-link,.ast-builder-menu-1 .inline-on-mobile .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle,.ast-builder-menu-1 .current-menu-ancestor > .menu-link,.ast-builder-menu-1 .current-menu-ancestor > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .inline-on-mobile .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{right:-15px;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{content:unset;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .astra-full-megamenu-wrapper{margin-top:0;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-1 .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-builder-menu-1 .main-header-menu > .menu-item > .astra-full-megamenu-wrapper{margin-top:0;}}.ast-builder-menu-1{display:flex;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-1{display:flex;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-1{display:flex;}}.ast-desktop .ast-menu-hover-style-underline > .menu-item > .menu-link:before,.ast-desktop .ast-menu-hover-style-overline > .menu-item > .menu-link:before {content: "";position: absolute;width: 100%;right: 50%;height: 1px;background-color: transparent;transform: scale(0,0) translate(-50%,0);transition: transform .3s ease-in-out,color .0s ease-in-out;}.ast-desktop .ast-menu-hover-style-underline > .menu-item:hover > .menu-link:before,.ast-desktop .ast-menu-hover-style-overline > .menu-item:hover > .menu-link:before {width: calc(100% - 1.2em);background-color: currentColor;transform: scale(1,1) translate(50%,0);}.ast-desktop .ast-menu-hover-style-underline > .menu-item > .menu-link:before {bottom: 0;}.ast-desktop .ast-menu-hover-style-overline > .menu-item > .menu-link:before {top: 0;}.ast-desktop .ast-menu-hover-style-zoom > .menu-item > .menu-link:hover {transition: all .3s ease;transform: scale(1.2);}.site-below-footer-wrap{padding-top:20px;padding-bottom:20px;}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-2);background-image:none;min-height:80px;border-style:solid;border-width:0px;border-top-width:1px;border-top-color:#e7e7e7;}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"] .ast-builder-grid-row{max-width:100%;padding-left:35px;padding-right:35px;}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"] .ast-builder-grid-row,.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"] .site-footer-section{align-items:flex-start;}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.ast-builder-grid-row-2-rheavy .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;}@media (max-width:921px){.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-tablet-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-tablet-stack .site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-2-equal .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:repeat( 2,1fr );}}@media (max-width:544px){.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-stack .site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-full .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:30px;padding-right:30px;}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}.ast-builder-html-element img.alignnone{display:inline-block;}.ast-builder-html-element p:first-child{margin-top:0;}.ast-builder-html-element p:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar .ast-builder-html-element{line-height:1.85714285714286;}.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-1"] .ast-builder-html-element{font-size:16px;font-size:1.0666666666667rem;}.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-1"]{margin-left:30px;}.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-1"]{font-size:16px;font-size:1.0666666666667rem;}.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-1"]{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-1"]{display:block;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-1"]{display:block;}}.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-2"] .ast-builder-html-element{font-size:0px;font-size:0rem;}.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-2"]{font-size:0px;font-size:0rem;}.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-2"]{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-2"]{display:block;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-2"]{display:block;}}.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-1"] .ast-builder-html-element{text-align:left;}@media (max-width:921px){.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-1"] .ast-builder-html-element{text-align:right;}}@media (max-width:544px){.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-1"] .ast-builder-html-element{text-align:center;}}.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-2"] .ast-builder-html-element{text-align:left;}@media (max-width:921px){.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-2"] .ast-builder-html-element{text-align:center;}}@media (max-width:544px){.footer-widget-area[data-section="section-fb-html-2"] .ast-builder-html-element{text-align:center;}}.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:left;}.ast-footer-copyright {color:#5d6e75;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:25px;margin-right:0px;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:left;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:center;}}.ast-footer-copyright {font-size:14px;font-size:0.93333333333333rem;}.ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}}.ast-social-stack-desktop .ast-builder-social-element,.ast-social-stack-tablet .ast-builder-social-element,.ast-social-stack-mobile .ast-builder-social-element {margin-top: 6px;margin-bottom: 6px;}.social-show-label-true .ast-builder-social-element {width: auto;padding: 0 0.4em;}[data-section^="section-fb-social-icons-"] .footer-social-inner-wrap {text-align: center;}.ast-footer-social-wrap {width: 100%;}.ast-footer-social-wrap .ast-builder-social-element:first-child {margin-left: 0;}.ast-footer-social-wrap .ast-builder-social-element:last-child {margin-right: 0;}.ast-header-social-wrap .ast-builder-social-element:first-child {margin-left: 0;}.ast-header-social-wrap .ast-builder-social-element:last-child {margin-right: 0;}.ast-builder-social-element {line-height: 1;color: #3a3a3a;background: transparent;vertical-align: middle;transition: all 0.01s;margin-left: 6px;margin-right: 6px;justify-content: center;align-items: center;}.ast-builder-social-element {line-height: 1;color: #3a3a3a;background: transparent;vertical-align: middle;transition: all 0.01s;margin-left: 6px;margin-right: 6px;justify-content: center;align-items: center;}.ast-builder-social-element .social-item-label {padding-left: 6px;}.ast-footer-social-1-wrap .ast-builder-social-element,.ast-footer-social-1-wrap .social-show-label-true .ast-builder-social-element{margin-left:20px;margin-right:20px;}.ast-footer-social-1-wrap .ast-builder-social-element svg{width:20px;height:20px;}.ast-footer-social-1-wrap{margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:30px;margin-right:0px;}.ast-footer-social-1-wrap .ast-social-color-type-custom svg{fill:var(--ast-global-color-4);}.ast-footer-social-1-wrap .ast-social-color-type-custom .ast-builder-social-element:hover{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.ast-footer-social-1-wrap .ast-social-color-type-custom .ast-builder-social-element:hover svg{fill:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.ast-footer-social-1-wrap .ast-social-color-type-custom .social-item-label{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}.ast-footer-social-1-wrap .ast-builder-social-element:hover .social-item-label{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}[data-section="section-fb-social-icons-1"] .footer-social-inner-wrap{text-align:center;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-footer-social-1-wrap{margin-top:50px;margin-bottom:50px;}[data-section="section-fb-social-icons-1"] .footer-social-inner-wrap{text-align:center;}}@media (max-width:544px){[data-section="section-fb-social-icons-1"] .footer-social-inner-wrap{text-align:center;}}.ast-builder-layout-element[data-section="section-fb-social-icons-1"]{display:flex;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-layout-element[data-section="section-fb-social-icons-1"]{display:flex;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-layout-element[data-section="section-fb-social-icons-1"]{display:flex;}}.site-above-footer-wrap{padding-top:20px;padding-bottom:20px;}.site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"]{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;min-height:60px;}.site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"] .ast-builder-grid-row{max-width:1200px;min-height:60px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}.site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"] .ast-builder-grid-row,.site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"] .site-footer-section{align-items:flex-start;}.site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.ast-builder-grid-row-3-lheavy .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;}@media (max-width:921px){.site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-tablet-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-tablet-stack .site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-3-equal .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:repeat( 3,1fr );}}@media (max-width:544px){.site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-stack .site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-full .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}.site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .site-above-footer-wrap[data-section="section-above-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}.site-footer{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}.ast-hfb-header .site-footer{padding-top:0px;}.site-primary-footer-wrap{padding-top:45px;padding-bottom:45px;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-2);background-image:none;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"] .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-column-gap:60px;max-width:1200px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"] .ast-builder-grid-row,.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"] .site-footer-section{align-items:center;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.ast-builder-grid-row-2-lheavy .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr;}@media (max-width:921px){.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-tablet-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-tablet-stack .site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-2-equal .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:repeat( 2,1fr );}}@media (max-width:544px){.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-stack .site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-full .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:10px;padding-left:30px;padding-right:30px;}@media (max-width:921px){.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{padding-left:80px;padding-right:80px;}}@media (max-width:544px){.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{padding-left:30px;padding-right:30px;}}.site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .site-primary-footer-wrap[data-section="section-primary-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1"] .footer-widget-area-inner{text-align:left;}@media (max-width:921px){.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1"] .footer-widget-area-inner{text-align:center;}}@media (max-width:544px){.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1"] .footer-widget-area-inner{text-align:center;}}.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-2"] .footer-widget-area-inner{text-align:left;}@media (max-width:921px){.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-2"] .footer-widget-area-inner{text-align:center;}}@media (max-width:544px){.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-2"] .footer-widget-area-inner{text-align:center;}}.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-3"] .footer-widget-area-inner{text-align:left;}@media (max-width:921px){.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-3"] .footer-widget-area-inner{text-align:center;}}@media (max-width:544px){.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-3"] .footer-widget-area-inner{text-align:center;}}.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1"]{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1"]{display:block;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-1"]{display:block;}}.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-2"] .footer-widget-area-inner a{color:var(--ast-global-color-2);}.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-2"] .footer-widget-area-inner a:hover{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-2"]{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-2"]{display:block;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-2"]{display:block;}}.footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-3"]{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-3"]{display:block;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .footer-widget-area[data-section="sidebar-widgets-footer-widget-3"]{display:block;}}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title{margin:0;}.elementor-page .ast-menu-toggle{color:unset !important;background:unset !important;}.elementor-post.elementor-grid-item.hentry{margin-bottom:0;}.woocommerce div.product .elementor-element.elementor-products-grid .related.products ul.products li.product,.elementor-element .elementor-wc-products .woocommerce[class*='columns-'] ul.products li.product{width:auto;margin:0;float:none;}body .elementor hr{background-color:#ccc;margin:0;}.ast-left-sidebar .elementor-section.elementor-section-stretched,.ast-right-sidebar .elementor-section.elementor-section-stretched{max-width:100%;left:0 !important;}.elementor-posts-container [CLASS*="ast-width-"]{width:100%;}.elementor-template-full-width .ast-container{display:block;}.elementor-screen-only,.screen-reader-text,.screen-reader-text span,.ui-helper-hidden-accessible{top:0 !important;}@media (max-width:544px){.elementor-element .elementor-wc-products .woocommerce[class*="columns-"] ul.products li.product{width:auto;margin:0;}.elementor-element .woocommerce .woocommerce-result-count{float:none;}}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:0px;}@media (min-width:922px){.main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:0px;}}.main-header-menu .menu-item, #astra-footer-menu .menu-item, .main-header-bar .ast-masthead-custom-menu-items{-js-display:flex;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-moz-box-pack:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-box-direction:normal;-webkit-flex-direction:column;-moz-box-orient:vertical;-moz-box-direction:normal;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;}.main-header-menu > .menu-item > .menu-link, #astra-footer-menu > .menu-item > .menu-link{height:100%;-webkit-box-align:center;-webkit-align-items:center;-moz-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-js-display:flex;display:flex;}.main-header-menu .sub-menu .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{position:absolute;right:1em;top:50%;transform:translate(0,-50%) rotate(270deg);}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .page_item_has_children > .ast-menu-toggle::before, .ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle::before, .ast-mobile-popup-drawer .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children>.ast-menu-toggle::before, .ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle::before{font-weight:bold;content:"\e900";font-family:Astra;text-decoration:inherit;display:inline-block;}.ast-header-break-point .main-navigation ul.sub-menu .menu-item .menu-link:before{content:"\e900";font-family:Astra;font-size:.65em;text-decoration:inherit;display:inline-block;transform:translate(0, -2px) rotateZ(270deg);margin-right:5px;}.widget_search .search-form:after{font-family:Astra;font-size:1.2em;font-weight:normal;content:"\e8b6";position:absolute;top:50%;right:15px;transform:translate(0, -50%);}.astra-search-icon::before{content:"\e8b6";font-family:Astra;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:inherit;text-align:center;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;z-index:3;}.main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .page_item_has_children > a:after, .main-header-bar .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > a:after, .menu-item-has-children .ast-header-navigation-arrow:after{content:"\e900";display:inline-block;font-family:Astra;font-size:.6rem;font-weight:bold;text-rendering:auto;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;margin-left:10px;line-height:normal;}.menu-item-has-children .sub-menu .ast-header-navigation-arrow:after{margin-left:0;}.ast-mobile-popup-drawer .main-header-bar-navigation .ast-submenu-expanded>.ast-menu-toggle::before{transform:rotateX(180deg);}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{display:none;}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-builder-menu .main-navigation > ul > li:last-child a{margin-right:0;}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-inner{background-color:transparent;background-image:none;}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-post{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .woocommerce.ast-separate-container .ast-woocommerce-container, .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper,.ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content,.ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description, .ast-separate-container .comments-area .comment-respond, .ast-separate-container .comments-area .ast-comment-list li, .ast-separate-container .comments-area .comments-title{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .woocommerce.ast-separate-container .ast-woocommerce-container, .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper,.ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content,.ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .woocommerce.ast-separate-container .ast-woocommerce-container, .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper,.ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content,.ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}} #ast-scroll-top { display: none; position: fixed; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; z-index: 99; width: 2.1em; height: 2.1em; line-height: 2.1; color: #ffffff; border-radius: 2px; content: ""; outline: inherit; } @media (min-width: 769px) { #ast-scroll-top { content: "769"; } } #ast-scroll-top .ast-icon.icon-arrow svg { margin-left: 0px; vertical-align: middle; transform: translate(0, -20%) rotate(180deg); width: 1.6em; } .ast-scroll-to-top-right { right: 30px; bottom: 30px; } .ast-scroll-to-top-left { left: 30px; bottom: 30px; } #ast-scroll-top{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);font-size:12px;border-top-left-radius:29px;border-top-right-radius:29px;border-bottom-right-radius:29px;border-bottom-left-radius:29px;}.ast-scroll-top-icon::before{content:"\e900";font-family:Astra;text-decoration:inherit;}.ast-scroll-top-icon{transform:rotate(180deg);}@media (max-width:921px){#ast-scroll-top .ast-icon.icon-arrow svg{width:1em;}}.ast-mobile-header-content > *,.ast-desktop-header-content > * {padding: 10px 0;height: auto;}.ast-mobile-header-content > *:first-child,.ast-desktop-header-content > *:first-child {padding-top: 10px;}.ast-mobile-header-content > .ast-builder-menu,.ast-desktop-header-content > .ast-builder-menu {padding-top: 0;}.ast-mobile-header-content > *:last-child,.ast-desktop-header-content > *:last-child {padding-bottom: 0;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search label,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search label {width: 100%;}.ast-desktop-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation .ast-submenu-expanded > .ast-menu-toggle::before {transform: rotateX(180deg);}#ast-desktop-header .ast-desktop-header-content,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-icon,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-icon,.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-popup-nav-open .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-popup-nav-open .ast-desktop-header-content {display: none;}.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-header-break-point #ast-desktop-header .ast-desktop-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content {display: block;}.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-up > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-up > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-down > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-down > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-fade > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-fade > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu {opacity: 1;visibility: visible;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation {width: unset;margin: unset;}.ast-mobile-header-content.content-align-flex-end .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle,.ast-desktop-header-content.content-align-flex-end .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle {left: calc( 20px - 0.907em);right: auto;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search {width: 100%;position: relative;display: block;right: auto;transform: none;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search .search-form,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-form,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search .search-form,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-form {right: 0;visibility: visible;opacity: 1;position: relative;top: auto;transform: none;padding: 0;display: block;overflow: hidden;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search .search-field,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-field,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search .search-field,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-field {width: 100%;padding-right: 5.5em;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-submit,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-submit {display: block;position: absolute;height: 100%;top: 0;right: 0;padding: 0 1em;border-radius: 0;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation ul .sub-menu .menu-link {padding-left: 30px;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation .sub-menu .menu-item .menu-item .menu-link {padding-left: 40px;}.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .ast-mobile-popup-inner{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);;}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content, .ast-desktop-header-content{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);;}.ast-mobile-popup-content > *, .ast-mobile-header-content > *, .ast-desktop-popup-content > *, .ast-desktop-header-content > *{padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;}.content-align-flex-start .ast-builder-layout-element{justify-content:flex-start;}.content-align-flex-start .main-header-menu{text-align:left;}.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .menu-toggle-close{color:#3a3a3a;}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-primary-header-bar,.ast-primary-header-bar .site-primary-header-wrap{min-height:40px;}.ast-desktop .ast-primary-header-bar .main-header-menu > .menu-item{line-height:40px;}.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-primary-header-bar,.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-below-header-bar,.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-above-header-bar{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{border-bottom-width:0px;border-bottom-color:#eaeaea;border-bottom-style:solid;}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-primary-header-bar{border-bottom-width:0px;border-bottom-color:#eaeaea;border-bottom-style:solid;}}.ast-primary-header-bar{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-5);background-image:none;}.ast-desktop .ast-primary-header-bar.main-header-bar, .ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-primary-header-bar.main-header-bar{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;}.ast-primary-header-bar{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{display:grid;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{display:grid;}}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .ast-mobile-menu-trigger-fill{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);border:none;background:var(--ast-global-color-0);border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px;}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .mobile-menu-toggle-icon .ast-mobile-svg{width:20px;height:20px;fill:var(--ast-global-color-4);}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .mobile-menu-wrap .mobile-menu{color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}:root{--e-global-color-astglobalcolor0:#ff9635;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor1:#007991;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor2:#000000;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor3:#22323d;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor4:#ecf0f2;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor5:#ffffff;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor6:#373737;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor7:#424242;--e-global-color-astglobalcolor8:#000000;}</style><style id='global-styles-inline-css'>:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0: var(--ast-global-color-0);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1: var(--ast-global-color-1);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2: var(--ast-global-color-2);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3: var(--ast-global-color-3);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4: var(--ast-global-color-4);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5: var(--ast-global-color-5);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6: var(--ast-global-color-6);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7: var(--ast-global-color-7);--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8: var(--ast-global-color-8);--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:root { --wp--style--global--content-size: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size);--wp--style--global--wide-size: var(--wp--custom--ast-wide-width-size); }:where(body) { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > * { margin-block-start: 24px; margin-block-end: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :first-child { margin-block-start: 0; }:where(.wp-site-blocks) > :last-child { margin-block-end: 0; }:root { --wp--style--block-gap: 24px; }:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flow) > *{margin-block-start: 24px;margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :first-child{margin-block-start: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > :last-child{margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-constrained) > *{margin-block-start: 24px;margin-block-end: 0;}:root :where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 24px;}:root :where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 24px;}.is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){text-decoration: none;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding: calc(0.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-0-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-1-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-2-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-3-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-4-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-5-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-6-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-7-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-8-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-0-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-1-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-2-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-3-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-4-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-5-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-6-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-7-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-8-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-0-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-0) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-1-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-1) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-2-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-2) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-3-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-3) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-4-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-4) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-5-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-5) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-6-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-6) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-7-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-7) !important;}.has-ast-global-color-8-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--ast-global-color-8) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;}</style><link data-asynced="1" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" rel='preload' id='hfe-widget-blockquote-css' href='https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/widget-blockquote.min.css?ver=3.25.0' media='all' /><link data-asynced="1" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" rel='preload' id='hfe-mega-menu-css' href='https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/widget-mega-menu.min.css?ver=3.26.2' media='all' /><link data-asynced="1" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" rel='preload' id='hfe-nav-menu-widget-css' href='https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/plugins/elementor-pro/assets/css/widget-nav-menu.min.css?ver=3.26.0' media='all' /><link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" crossorigin><!--[if IE]> <script src="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/themes/astra/assets/js/minified/flexibility.min.js" id="astra-flexibility-js"></script> <script id="astra-flexibility-js-after">flexibility(document.documentElement);</script> <![endif]--> <script type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script id="jquery-js-after" type="litespeed/javascript">!function($){"use strict";$(document).ready(function(){$(this).scrollTop()>100&&$(".hfe-scroll-to-top-wrap").removeClass("hfe-scroll-to-top-hide"),$(window).scroll(function(){$(this).scrollTop()<100?$(".hfe-scroll-to-top-wrap").fadeOut(300):$(".hfe-scroll-to-top-wrap").fadeIn(300)}),$(".hfe-scroll-to-top-wrap").on("click",function(){$("html, body").animate({scrollTop:0},300);return!1})})}(jQuery)</script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/6786" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /><meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.2" /><link rel='shortlink' href='https://cloudscaleinc.com/?p=6786' /><link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudscaleinc.com%2Ftopics%2Fcloud-computing%2Fcloud-scale-native-and-kubernetes%2F" /><link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudscaleinc.com%2Ftopics%2Fcloud-computing%2Fcloud-scale-native-and-kubernetes%2F&format=xml" /><meta name="generator" content="Elementor 3.27.6; features: additional_custom_breakpoints; settings: css_print_method-external, google_font-enabled, font_display-auto"><meta name="norton-safeweb-site-verification" content="vy1olvygk8v099dtaowwyy85t71xeb5q79v2pqtoz0f5btx3wxh7g-lz-20cvu-cqxt7kafocddoo5c2tls5phy5qrh2jvf0kwzo7w8mkvhzrs7wn6n7unul62tefgxh" /><style>.recentcomments a{display:inline !important;padding:0 !important;margin:0 !important;}</style><style>.e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } @media screen and (max-height: 1024px) { .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } } @media screen and (max-height: 640px) { .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } }</style><link rel="icon" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cropped-cropped-cloudscaleinc-dark-logo-300x300-1-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /><link rel="icon" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cropped-cropped-cloudscaleinc-dark-logo-300x300-1-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cropped-cropped-cloudscaleinc-dark-logo-300x300-1-180x180.png" /><meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cropped-cropped-cloudscaleinc-dark-logo-300x300-1-270x270.png" /><style id="wp-custom-css">html { scroll-behavior: smooth; } .post-thumb-img-content.post-thumb { display: none; } .entry-meta { display: none; } div #Digital Transformation { margin: 0px 0 0 0; } h1.entry-title { display: none; } div#page { background-color: white; } article#post-850 { background-color: white; } .elementor.elementor-1039 { background-color: white; } .elementor.elementor-911 { background: white; } .elementor.elementor-852 { background-color: white; } .elementor.elementor-4219 { background-color: white; } .elementor.elementor-4680 { background-color: white; } .elementor.elementor-2705 { background-color: white; } .elementor.elementor-1705 { background: white; } .elementor.elementor-4290 { background-color: white; } .elementor.elementor-1707 { background-color: white; } .elementor.elementor-4165 { background-color: white; } .elementor-850 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8cfb578 .elementor-button:hover { border: 3px solid white; } .elementor.elementor-4142 { background-color: white; } .elementor.elementor-4148 { background-color: white; } article#post-2697 { background-color: white; } li#menu-item-1711 { width: 260%; background-color:#007991; } li#menu-item-4494{ width: 260%; background-color:#007991; } .ast-primary-header-bar { background-color: #00799100; position: absolute; width: 100%; } li#menu-item-4494:hover{ width: 260%; background-color:black; } li#menu-item-1711:hover { width: 260%; background-color:black; } li#menu-item-1710 { width: 260%; background-color:#007991; } li#menu-item-1710:hover { width: 260%; background-color:black; } li#menu-item-1709 { width: 260%; background-color:#007991; } li#menu-item-1709:hover { width: 260%; background-color:black; } .ast-primary-header-bar { background-color: #00799100; position: absolute; width: 100%; } button#wpforms-submit-6 { margin-top: 20px; padding: 15px 50px 15px 50px; } .ast-primary-header-bar { background-color: #00799100; position: fixed; width: 100%; } .footer-social-inner-wrap.element-social-inner-wrap.social-show-label-false.ast-social-color-type-custom.ast-social-stack-none.ast-social-element-style-filled { margin: 0 -53px 0 0; } section.elementor-section.elementor-inner-section.elementor-element.elementor-element-10a9d4b.elementor-section-full_width.elementor-section-height-default.elementor-section-height-default { display: none; } section.elementor-section.elementor-inner-section.elementor-element.elementor-element-0f564a9.elementor-section-full_width.elementor-section-height-default.elementor-section-height-default { display: none; } section.elementor-section.elementor-inner-section.elementor-element.elementor-element-19d58c4.elementor-section-full_width.elementor-section-height-default.elementor-section-height-default { display: none; } section.elementor-section.elementor-inner-section.elementor-element.elementor-element-b371d8c.elementor-section-full_width.elementor-section-height-default.elementor-section-height-default { display: none; } section.elementor-section.elementor-inner-section.elementor-element.elementor-element-cad762b.elementor-section-full_width.elementor-section-height-default.elementor-section-height-default { display: none; } section.elementor-section.elementor-inner-section.elementor-element.elementor-element-668cef0.elementor-section-full_width.elementor-section-height-default.elementor-section-height-default { display: none; } .ast-primary-header-bar.ast-primary-header.main-header-bar.site-header-focus-item { position: absolute; background-color: #007991; width:100%; } /* home blog section */ .home_blog1 .elementor-widget-wrap.elementor-element-populated:hover{ /* box-shadow: 19px 19px 0.5em -0.4em #007991 !important; transform: translateY(-0.25em); transition; .5s; */ box-shadow: 3px 8px 8px 0px #0079919e; } /* home blog section */ .ast-theme-transparent-header #ast-desktop-header > [CLASS*="-header-wrap"]:nth-last-child(2) > [CLASS*="-header-bar"], .ast-theme-transparent-header.ast-header-break-point #ast-mobile-header > [CLASS*="-header-wrap"]:nth-last-child(2) > [CLASS*="-header-bar"] { border-bottom-style: none; width: 100%; } h4.elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-default:hover { text-decoration: underline; color:#6EC1E4; } /* blog image */ .premium-blog-thumbnail-container img{ min-height: 250px !important; } /* blog image */ /* home blog */ .premium-blog-post-container .premium-blog-content-wrapper{ padding: 30px 30px 0px 30px; } .premium-blog-post-container:not(.premium-blog-skin-classic):not(.premium-blog-skin-side):not(.premium-blog-skin-banner) .premium-blog-content-wrapper{ margin: 0 10px 0px; } /* home blog */ /* home tiles */ .first_nth_child{ font-size: 25px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 34px; font-family: 'Poppins',sans-serif; } /* home tiles */ .elementor-850 .elementor-element.elementor-element-a934358 .premium-blog-post-container { background-color: white; } .post_hemant .premium-blog-author-thumbnail{ display: none; } .post_hemant .fa.fa-tags.fa-fw{ display: none; } .post_hemant .premium-blog-post-tags-container{ position: absolute; top: 58%; } .post_hemant .premium-blog-post-tags-container a{ font-family: "Montserrat", sans-serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 1; display: inline-block; color: #fff; background: #007991; padding: 10px; margin-right: 6px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { .premium-blog-post-tags-container { display:none; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) .elementor-widget-container{ margin: 0; } } } #loftloader-wrapper{ transition-delay: 12s !important; } .ast-primary-header-bar.ast-primary-header.main-header-bar.site-header-focus-item { position: fixed; } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { ul#ast-hf-menu-1 { position: fixed; width: 100%; margin-top:10px; } } }</style></head><body itemtype='https://schema.org/Blog' itemscope='itemscope' class="post-template-default single single-post postid-6786 single-format-standard wp-custom-logo ehf-footer ehf-template-astra ehf-stylesheet-astra ast-desktop ast-separate-container ast-two-container ast-no-sidebar astra-4.8.12 ast-blog-single-style-1 ast-single-post ast-inherit-site-logo-transparent ast-hfb-header ast-normal-title-enabled elementor-default elementor-kit-715 elementor-page elementor-page-6786"> <script type="litespeed/javascript">const onSkipLinkClick=()=>{const htmlElement=document.querySelector('html');htmlElement.style['scroll-behavior']='smooth';setTimeout(()=>htmlElement.style['scroll-behavior']=null,1000)} document.addEventListener("DOMContentLiteSpeedLoaded",()=>{if(!document.querySelector('#content')){document.querySelector('.ea11y-skip-to-content-link').remove()}})</script> <a class="ea11y-skip-to-content-link" href="#content" tabindex="1" onclick="onSkipLinkClick()" > Skip to content <svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none"> <path d="M18 6V12C18 12.7956 17.6839 13.5587 17.1213 14.1213C16.5587 14.6839 15.7956 15 15 15H5M5 15L9 11M5 15L9 19" stroke="black" stroke-width="1.5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" /> </svg> </a><div class="ea11y-skip-to-content-backdrop"></div> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#content" title="Skip to content"> Skip to content</a><div class="hfeed site" id="page"><header class="site-header header-main-layout-1 ast-primary-menu-enabled ast-logo-title-inline ast-hide-custom-menu-mobile ast-builder-menu-toggle-icon ast-mobile-header-inline" id="masthead" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPHeader" itemscope="itemscope" itemid="#masthead" ><div id="ast-desktop-header" data-toggle-type="dropdown"><div class="ast-main-header-wrap main-header-bar-wrap "><div class="ast-primary-header-bar ast-primary-header main-header-bar site-header-focus-item" data-section="section-primary-header-builder"><div class="site-primary-header-wrap ast-builder-grid-row-container site-header-focus-item ast-container" data-section="section-primary-header-builder"><div class="ast-builder-grid-row ast-builder-grid-row-has-sides ast-builder-grid-row-no-center"><div class="site-header-primary-section-left site-header-section ast-flex site-header-section-left"><div class="ast-builder-layout-element ast-flex site-header-focus-item" data-section="title_tagline"><div class="site-branding ast-site-identity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization" itemscope="itemscope" > <span class="site-logo-img"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB3aWR0aD0iMTYwIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjMzIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMTYwIDMzIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" width="160" height="33" data-src="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3-160x33.png" class="custom-logo" alt="Cloud Scale Logo - Light" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3-160x33.png 160w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3-300x62.png 300w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3-1024x212.png 1024w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3-768x159.png 768w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3.png 1360w" data-sizes="(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="site-header-primary-section-right site-header-section ast-flex ast-grid-right-section"><div class="ast-builder-menu-1 ast-builder-menu ast-flex ast-builder-menu-1-focus-item ast-builder-layout-element site-header-focus-item" data-section="section-hb-menu-1"><div class="ast-main-header-bar-alignment"><div class="main-header-bar-navigation"><nav class="site-navigation ast-flex-grow-1 navigation-accessibility site-header-focus-item" id="primary-site-navigation-desktop" aria-label="Site Navigation: Primary Menu" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" itemscope="itemscope"><div class="main-navigation ast-inline-flex"><ul id="ast-hf-menu-1" class="main-header-menu ast-menu-shadow ast-nav-menu ast-flex submenu-with-border astra-menu-animation-slide-down ast-menu-hover-style-underline stack-on-mobile"><li id="menu-item-24" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-24"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/" class="menu-link">Home</a></li><li id="menu-item-1082" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1082"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/company/" class="menu-link">Company</a></li><li id="menu-item-1083" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1083"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/what-we-do/" class="menu-link">What We Do</a></li><li id="menu-item-4810" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-4810"><a aria-expanded="false" class="menu-link">Products</a><button class="ast-menu-toggle" aria-expanded="false"><span class="screen-reader-text">Menu Toggle</span><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"></span></button><ul class="sub-menu"><li id="menu-item-4494" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4494"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/kubernetes-service/" class="menu-link">Kubernetes Service</a></li><li id="menu-item-1710" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1710"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/cloud-scale-service-mesh/" class="menu-link">Cloud Scale® Service Mesh </a></li><li id="menu-item-1709" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1709"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/cloud-scale-cost-optimization/" class="menu-link">Cloud Scale® Cost Optimization</a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-21" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/contact/" class="menu-link">Contact</a></li></ul></div></nav></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="ast-mobile-header" class="ast-mobile-header-wrap " data-type="dropdown"><div class="ast-main-header-wrap main-header-bar-wrap" ><div class="ast-primary-header-bar ast-primary-header main-header-bar site-primary-header-wrap site-header-focus-item ast-builder-grid-row-layout-default ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-layout-default ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-layout-default" data-section="section-primary-header-builder"><div class="ast-builder-grid-row ast-builder-grid-row-has-sides ast-builder-grid-row-no-center"><div class="site-header-primary-section-left site-header-section ast-flex site-header-section-left"><div class="ast-builder-layout-element ast-flex site-header-focus-item" data-section="title_tagline"><div class="site-branding ast-site-identity" itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization" itemscope="itemscope" > <span class="site-logo-img"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB3aWR0aD0iMTYwIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjMzIiB2aWV3Qm94PSIwIDAgMTYwIDMzIj48cmVjdCB3aWR0aD0iMTAwJSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxMDAlIiBzdHlsZT0iZmlsbDojY2ZkNGRiO2ZpbGwtb3BhY2l0eTogMC4xOyIvPjwvc3ZnPg==" width="160" height="33" data-src="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3-160x33.png" class="custom-logo" alt="Cloud Scale Logo - Light" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3-160x33.png 160w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3-300x62.png 300w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3-1024x212.png 1024w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3-768x159.png 768w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Cloud-Scale-3.png 1360w" data-sizes="(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="site-header-primary-section-right site-header-section ast-flex ast-grid-right-section"><div class="ast-builder-layout-element ast-flex site-header-focus-item" data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"><div class="ast-button-wrap"> <button type="button" class="menu-toggle main-header-menu-toggle ast-mobile-menu-trigger-fill" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Main Menu</span> <span class="mobile-menu-toggle-icon"> <span aria-hidden="true" class="ahfb-svg-iconset ast-inline-flex svg-baseline"><svg class='ast-mobile-svg ast-menu-svg' fill='currentColor' version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='24' height='24' viewBox='0 0 24 24'><path d='M3 13h18c0.552 0 1-0.448 1-1s-0.448-1-1-1h-18c-0.552 0-1 0.448-1 1s0.448 1 1 1zM3 7h18c0.552 0 1-0.448 1-1s-0.448-1-1-1h-18c-0.552 0-1 0.448-1 1s0.448 1 1 1zM3 19h18c0.552 0 1-0.448 1-1s-0.448-1-1-1h-18c-0.552 0-1 0.448-1 1s0.448 1 1 1z'></path></svg></span><span aria-hidden="true" class="ahfb-svg-iconset ast-inline-flex svg-baseline"><svg class='ast-mobile-svg ast-close-svg' fill='currentColor' version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='24' height='24' viewBox='0 0 24 24'><path d='M5.293 6.707l5.293 5.293-5.293 5.293c-0.391 0.391-0.391 1.024 0 1.414s1.024 0.391 1.414 0l5.293-5.293 5.293 5.293c0.391 0.391 1.024 0.391 1.414 0s0.391-1.024 0-1.414l-5.293-5.293 5.293-5.293c0.391-0.391 0.391-1.024 0-1.414s-1.024-0.391-1.414 0l-5.293 5.293-5.293-5.293c-0.391-0.391-1.024-0.391-1.414 0s-0.391 1.024 0 1.414z'></path></svg></span> </span> </button></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ast-mobile-header-content content-align-flex-start "><div class="ast-builder-menu-1 ast-builder-menu ast-flex ast-builder-menu-1-focus-item ast-builder-layout-element site-header-focus-item" data-section="section-hb-menu-1"><div class="ast-main-header-bar-alignment"><div class="main-header-bar-navigation"><nav class="site-navigation ast-flex-grow-1 navigation-accessibility site-header-focus-item" id="primary-site-navigation-mobile" aria-label="Site Navigation: Primary Menu" itemtype="https://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement" itemscope="itemscope"><div class="main-navigation ast-inline-flex"><ul id="ast-hf-menu-1" class="main-header-menu ast-menu-shadow ast-nav-menu ast-flex submenu-with-border astra-menu-animation-slide-down ast-menu-hover-style-underline stack-on-mobile"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-24"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/" class="menu-link">Home</a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1082"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/company/" class="menu-link">Company</a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1083"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/what-we-do/" class="menu-link">What We Do</a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-4810"><a aria-expanded="false" class="menu-link">Products</a><button class="ast-menu-toggle" aria-expanded="false"><span class="screen-reader-text">Menu Toggle</span><span class="ast-icon icon-arrow"></span></button><ul class="sub-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4494"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/kubernetes-service/" class="menu-link">Kubernetes Service</a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1710"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/cloud-scale-service-mesh/" class="menu-link">Cloud Scale® Service Mesh </a></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1709"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/cloud-scale-cost-optimization/" class="menu-link">Cloud Scale® Cost Optimization</a></li></ul></li><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-21"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/contact/" class="menu-link">Contact</a></li></ul></div></nav></div></div></div></div></div></header><div id="content" class="site-content"><div class="ast-container"><div id="primary" class="content-area primary"><main id="main" class="site-main"><article class="post-6786 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-cloud-computing tag-clou-computing ast-article-single" id="post-6786" itemtype="https://schema.org/CreativeWork" itemscope="itemscope"><div class="ast-post-format- single-layout-1"><header class="entry-header ast-header-without-markup"><div class="post-thumb-img-content post-thumb"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB3aWR0aD0iMTAyNCIgaGVpZ2h0PSI1NzYiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAxMDI0IDU3NiI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" fetchpriority="high" width="1024" height="576" data-src="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cloud-computing-network-internet-2001090-1024x576.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="cloud computing, network, internet-2001090.jpg" itemprop="image" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cloud-computing-network-internet-2001090-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cloud-computing-network-internet-2001090-300x169.jpg 300w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cloud-computing-network-internet-2001090-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cloud-computing-network-internet-2001090.jpg 1280w" data-sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div><h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline">Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes</h1><div class="entry-meta"> / <span class="ast-terms-link"><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/topics/category/cloud-computing/" class="">cloud-computing</a></span> / By <span class="posted-by vcard author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author"> <a title="View all posts by Nandita" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/author/nandita-walia/" rel="author" class="url fn n" itemprop="url" > <span class="author-name" itemprop="name" > Nandita </span> </a> </span></div></header><div class="entry-content clear" itemprop="text" ><div data-elementor-type="wp-post" data-elementor-id="6786" class="elementor elementor-6786" data-elementor-post-type="post"><section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-201771de elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="201771de" data-element_type="section"><div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-26f0fb9b" data-id="26f0fb9b" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-654857c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="654857c0" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><p></p><h2 class="wp-block-heading">Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes</h2><div> </div><div><span style="font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: var(--ast-global-color-5); color: var(--ast-global-color-3);">Looking into current scenario , conquerors in the new economy will be those who have unlatched the benefits of cloud — high agility, potential to innovation and comparatively low IT costs. But to reach there a business require very careful navigation and commitment.</span></div><div><a style="font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; color: #3a3a3a;" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com"><img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB3aWR0aD0iMjUwIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjE0MSIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDI1MCAxNDEiPjxyZWN0IHdpZHRoPSIxMDAlIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEwMCUiIHN0eWxlPSJmaWxsOiNjZmQ0ZGI7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OiAwLjE7Ii8+PC9zdmc+" decoding="async" class="wp-image-5201 alignright" data-src="https://cloudscaleinc.comwp-content/uploads/2022/12/download-1-300x169.png" alt="" width="250" height="141" data-srcset="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/download-1-300x169.png 300w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/download-1.png 612w" data-sizes="(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px" /></a></div><p></p><p><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com">Cloud Native</a> and <a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/kubernetes-service/">Kubernetes</a> are progressively becoming an important part of an organisational IT strategies and are also supporting <a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/what-we-do/#DigitalTransformation">digital business models</a>. </p><p>Cloud Native has the massive potential to impact business which can become the future of application development. Unlike previous cloud architectures, <a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/cloud-scale-cost-optimization/">Cloud Native</a> provides – scalability, resiliency and agility for developers as well as for the enterprises.</p><p></p><p><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com">Cloud Scale® Inc</a> approach is to develop a platform that has actual business utility by combining together the various – processes, services and technologies of cloud native.</p><blockquote><p><span style="font-size: 16px;">Cloud Scale Inc priority is – manageability, robustness and integration depth of the solutions in a multiplex and diverse stack.</span></p></blockquote><p><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/kubernetes-service/">Kubernetes</a> is the <em>“New Normal”,</em> new opportunities are emerging with the help of cloud native technologies to access existing applications and part them into microservices, as well as to develop new applications natively in kubernetes.</p><p><br></p><p><a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com">Cloud Scale® Inc</a> will help in assembly of foremost applications and proprietary tools and platforms in all cloud varieties (public, private, multi and hybrid) across multiple types of delivery platforms (IaaS, PaaS and SaaS) for <a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com"><em>customised and personalized journey to cloud</em></a>.</p><p><br></p><p>We emphasize more on multiplex cloud services including – artificial intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data, predictive analytics and machine learning.</p><blockquote><p>The ultimate goal of <a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com">Cloud Scale® Inc</a> following cloud native approach is to enable the organisation to <strong><em>react faster to market change</em></strong>.</p></blockquote><p>Our end-to-end, application delivery will help in optimising benefits faster at every stage of the <a href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/what-we-do/#CloudConsulting">cloud </a>navigation and cloud journey i.e. from strategy and business case development to migration, digital transformation, accessibility and management.</p><p></p></div></div></div></div></div></section><section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6c852c24 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="6c852c24" data-element_type="section"><div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-687a8984" data-id="687a8984" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c1af6bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer" data-id="c1af6bf" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="spacer.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-spacer"><div class="elementor-spacer-inner"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section><section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6a43c721 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="6a43c721" data-element_type="section"><div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-52c7e3ed" data-id="52c7e3ed" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-35d24965 elementor-author-box--align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-author-box" data-id="35d24965" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="author-box.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-author-box"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/nanditawalia/" class="elementor-author-box__avatar" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB3aWR0aD0iMjczIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjMwMCIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDI3MyAzMDAiPjxyZWN0IHdpZHRoPSIxMDAlIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEwMCUiIHN0eWxlPSJmaWxsOiNjZmQ0ZGI7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OiAwLjE7Ii8+PC9zdmc+" width="273" height="300" decoding="async" data-src="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/nandita-pic-273x300.jpeg" alt="Picture of Dr Nandita Walia" loading="lazy"> </a><div class="elementor-author-box__text"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/nanditawalia/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"><h4 class="elementor-author-box__name"> Dr Nandita Walia</h4> </a><div class="elementor-author-box__bio"><p>About the Author- Nandita, is Co-Founder and Cloud Evangelist at Cloud Scale Inc. I have vast experience in Information Technology , project and business management. Over the last 10 years I have contributed in building niche innovative solutions like- artificial intelligence based solutions, control-plane for Multi Cloud deployments.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></div></div></div></article><nav class="navigation post-navigation" aria-label="Post navigation"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Post navigation</span><div class="nav-links"><div class="nav-previous"><a title="Cloud Native Security & Compliance challenges" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/topics/tech-articles/cloud-native-security-and-compliance/" rel="prev"><span class="ast-left-arrow">←</span> Previous Post</a></div><div class="nav-next"><a title="What is a Multi-Cloud, Simplified by Cloud Scale Experts" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/topics/cloud-computing/simplified-multi-cloud-by-cloudscale-experts/" rel="next">Next Post <span class="ast-right-arrow">→</span></a></div></div></nav></main></div></div></div><footer itemtype="https://schema.org/WPFooter" itemscope="itemscope" id="colophon" role="contentinfo"><div class='footer-width-fixer'><div data-elementor-type="wp-post" data-elementor-id="1730" class="elementor elementor-1730" data-elementor-post-type="elementor-hf"><section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d8ea75 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="4d8ea75" data-element_type="section" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"><div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f01fa6e" data-id="f01fa6e" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5582d2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="5582d2c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="image.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"> <img data-lazyloaded="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB3aWR0aD0iMTAyNCIgaGVpZ2h0PSIyMTIiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAxMDI0IDIxMiI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" width="1024" height="212" data-src="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/cloud-scale-1024x212.png" class="attachment-large size-large wp-image-6612" alt="" data-srcset="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/cloud-scale-1024x212.png 1024w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/cloud-scale-300x62.png 300w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/cloud-scale-768x159.png 768w, https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/cloud-scale.png 1360w" data-sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f509488 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="f509488" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><p>Simplified Cloud Management.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4a9da7e" data-id="4a9da7e" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-9fccd6e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="9fccd6e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><h4 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Discover</h4></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-e150cf1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="e150cf1" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"> <a style="color: black;" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/company/" target="" rel="noopener">Company</a></br> <a style="color: black;" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/blog/" target="" rel="noopener">Blog</a></br> <a style="color: black;" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/careers/" target="" rel="noopener">Careers</a></br></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-353b4ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer" data-id="353b4ad" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="spacer.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-spacer"><div class="elementor-spacer-inner"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c3c5ecf" data-id="c3c5ecf" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-96362c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="96362c8" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><h4 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Resources</h4></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4955703 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="4955703" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"> <a style="color: black;" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/kubernetes-service/">Kubernetes Service</a></br><a style="color: black;" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/cloud-scale-service-mesh/">Enterprise Services Mesh</a></br><a style="color: black;" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/cloud-scale-cost-optimization/">Cost Optimization</a></br></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-8373e71 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer" data-id="8373e71" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="spacer.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-spacer"><div class="elementor-spacer-inner"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fe80737" data-id="fe80737" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f6fa564 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="f6fa564" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><h4 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Subscribe our newsletter to stay updated!</h4></div></div><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5b9e87b elementor-button-align-stretch elementor-widget elementor-widget-form" data-id="5b9e87b" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"step_next_label":"Next","step_previous_label":"Previous","button_width":"100","step_type":"number_text","step_icon_shape":"circle"}" data-widget_type="form.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><form class="elementor-form" method="post" id="newsletter_subscription_form" name="Subscription Form"> <input type="hidden" name="post_id" value="1730"/> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" value="5b9e87b"/> <input type="hidden" name="referer_title" value="Cloud Scale® - Cloud Scale Native, DevOps and Kubernetes" /><input type="hidden" name="queried_id" value="6786"/><div class="elementor-form-fields-wrapper elementor-labels-above"><div class="elementor-field-type-email elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-email elementor-col-100 elementor-field-required elementor-mark-required"> <input size="1" type="email" name="form_fields[email]" id="form-field-email" class="elementor-field elementor-size-sm elementor-field-textual" placeholder="Email" required="required"></div><div class="elementor-field-type-recaptcha_v3 elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-group-field_86c6a34 elementor-col-100 recaptcha_v3-inline"><div class="elementor-field" id="form-field-field_86c6a34"><div class="elementor-g-recaptcha" data-sitekey="6LelB_YeAAAAAHThrSRfr34p0TdgQ6p5xdJnNgav" data-type="v3" data-action="Form" data-badge="inline" data-size="invisible"></div></div></div><div class="elementor-field-group elementor-column elementor-field-type-submit elementor-col-100 e-form__buttons"> <button class="elementor-button elementor-size-sm" type="submit"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-mail-bulk"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Subscribe</span> </span> </button></div></div></form></div></div></div></div></div></section><section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-899d837 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="899d837" data-element_type="section"><div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bff8f6e" data-id="bff8f6e" data-element_type="column" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d26c932 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="d26c932" data-element_type="section"><div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c8a16eb" data-id="c8a16eb" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-887c39c elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="887c39c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><p>©2024 Cloud Scale®. All Rights Reserved | <a style="color: white;" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/privacy-policy/">Privacy Policy</a> | <a style="color: white;" href="https://cloudscaleinc.com/terms-conditions/">Terms & Conditions</a></p></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ae1270a" data-id="ae1270a" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2a660f9 elementor-shape-circle elementor-grid-0 e-grid-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-social-icons" data-id="2a660f9" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="social-icons.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><div class="elementor-social-icons-wrapper elementor-grid"> <span class="elementor-grid-item"> <a class="elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-facebook elementor-repeater-item-5f212e9" href="https://www.facebook.com/cloudscaleinc" target="_blank"> <span class="elementor-screen-only">Facebook</span> <i class="fab fa-facebook"></i> </a> </span> <span class="elementor-grid-item"> <a class="elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-twitter elementor-repeater-item-fef27b1" href="https://twitter.com/cloudscaleinc" target="_blank"> <span class="elementor-screen-only">Twitter</span> <i class="fab fa-twitter"></i> </a> </span> <span class="elementor-grid-item"> <a class="elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-linkedin elementor-repeater-item-1a0605c" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/thecloudscale/" target="_blank"> <span class="elementor-screen-only">Linkedin</span> <i class="fab fa-linkedin"></i> </a> </span></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></div></div></div></section><section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2e4c848 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="2e4c848" data-element_type="section" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic"}"><div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c0fbe18" data-id="c0fbe18" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3e01069 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="3e01069" data-element_type="section"><div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2317608" data-id="2317608" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-dcbd66a elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="dcbd66a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><p>Cloud Scale® and ZipK8s® is registered trademark of Cloud Scale Innovation Pvt Ltd in India/ or other country’s. Various other trademarks held by their respective owners. </p></div></div></div></div><div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-8702434" data-id="8702434" data-element_type="column"><div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"><div class="elementor-element elementor-element-399b2e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="399b2e5" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"><div class="elementor-widget-container"><p><span style="color: #ffffff; font-size: 12px;">CIN: U72900PB2020PTC052258</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></section></div></div></div></section></div></div></footer></div><div id="ast-scroll-top" tabindex="0" class="ast-scroll-top-icon ast-scroll-to-top-right" data-on-devices="both"> <span class="screen-reader-text">Scroll to Top</span></div> <script type="litespeed/javascript">const lazyloadRunObserver=()=>{const lazyloadBackgrounds=document.querySelectorAll(`.e-con.e-parent:not(.e-lazyloaded)`);const lazyloadBackgroundObserver=new IntersectionObserver((entries)=>{entries.forEach((entry)=>{if(entry.isIntersecting){let lazyloadBackground=entry.target;if(lazyloadBackground){lazyloadBackground.classList.add('e-lazyloaded')} lazyloadBackgroundObserver.unobserve(entry.target)}})},{rootMargin:'200px 0px 200px 0px'});lazyloadBackgrounds.forEach((lazyloadBackground)=>{lazyloadBackgroundObserver.observe(lazyloadBackground)})};const events=['DOMContentLiteSpeedLoaded','elementor/lazyload/observe',];events.forEach((event)=>{document.addEventListener(event,lazyloadRunObserver)})</script> <script id="astra-theme-js-js-extra" type="litespeed/javascript">var astra={"break_point":"921","isRtl":"","is_scroll_to_id":"","is_scroll_to_top":"1","is_header_footer_builder_active":"1","responsive_cart_click":"flyout"}</script> <script id="starter-templates-zip-preview-js-extra" type="litespeed/javascript">var starter_templates_zip_preview={"AstColorPaletteVarPrefix":"--ast-global-color-","AstEleColorPaletteVarPrefix":["ast-global-color-0","ast-global-color-1","ast-global-color-2","ast-global-color-3","ast-global-color-4","ast-global-color-5","ast-global-color-6","ast-global-color-7","ast-global-color-8"]}</script> <script id="ea11y-widget-js-extra" type="litespeed/javascript">var ea11yWidget={"iconSettings":{"style":{"icon":"controls","size":"small","color":"#269ceb"},"position":{"desktop":{"hidden":!1,"enableExactPosition":!1,"exactPosition":{"horizontal":{"direction":"right","value":10,"unit":"px"},"vertical":{"direction":"bottom","value":10,"unit":"px"}},"position":"center-left"},"mobile":{"hidden":!1,"enableExactPosition":!1,"exactPosition":{"horizontal":{"direction":"right","value":10,"unit":"px"},"vertical":{"direction":"bottom","value":10,"unit":"px"}},"position":"center-left"}}},"toolsSettings":{"bigger-text":{"enabled":!0},"bigger-line-height":{"enabled":!0},"text-align":{"enabled":!0},"readable-font":{"enabled":!0},"grayscale":{"enabled":!0},"contrast":{"enabled":!0},"page-structure":{"enabled":!0},"sitemap":{"enabled":!0,"url":"https:\/\/cloudscaleinc.com\/sitemap_index.xml"},"reading-mask":{"enabled":!0},"hide-images":{"enabled":!0},"pause-animations":{"enabled":!0},"highlight-links":{"enabled":!0},"focus-outline":{"enabled":!0}},"accessibilityStatementURL":"https:\/\/cloudscaleinc.com\/accessibility-statement\/"}</script> <script type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://cdn.elementor.com/a11y/widget.js?api_key=ea11y-f8db52a5-5db3-4814-ba6c-99febc119ff0&ver=3.0.1" id="ea11y-widget-js"></script> <script type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?render=explicit&ver=3.27.4" id="elementor-recaptcha_v3-api-js"></script> <script id="wp-i18n-js-after" type="litespeed/javascript">wp.i18n.setLocaleData({'text direction\u0004ltr':['ltr']})</script> <script id="elementor-pro-frontend-js-before" type="litespeed/javascript">var ElementorProFrontendConfig={"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/cloudscaleinc.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"f139dbda65","urls":{"assets":"https:\/\/cloudscaleinc.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/pro-elements\/assets\/","rest":"https:\/\/cloudscaleinc.com\/wp-json\/"},"settings":{"lazy_load_background_images":!0},"popup":{"hasPopUps":!1},"shareButtonsNetworks":{"facebook":{"title":"Facebook","has_counter":!0},"twitter":{"title":"Twitter"},"linkedin":{"title":"LinkedIn","has_counter":!0},"pinterest":{"title":"Pinterest","has_counter":!0},"reddit":{"title":"Reddit","has_counter":!0},"vk":{"title":"VK","has_counter":!0},"odnoklassniki":{"title":"OK","has_counter":!0},"tumblr":{"title":"Tumblr"},"digg":{"title":"Digg"},"skype":{"title":"Skype"},"stumbleupon":{"title":"StumbleUpon","has_counter":!0},"mix":{"title":"Mix"},"telegram":{"title":"Telegram"},"pocket":{"title":"Pocket","has_counter":!0},"xing":{"title":"XING","has_counter":!0},"whatsapp":{"title":"WhatsApp"},"email":{"title":"Email"},"print":{"title":"Print"},"x-twitter":{"title":"X"},"threads":{"title":"Threads"}},"facebook_sdk":{"lang":"en_US","app_id":""},"lottie":{"defaultAnimationUrl":"https:\/\/cloudscaleinc.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/pro-elements\/modules\/lottie\/assets\/animations\/default.json"}}</script> <script id="elementor-frontend-js-before" type="litespeed/javascript">var elementorFrontendConfig={"environmentMode":{"edit":!1,"wpPreview":!1,"isScriptDebug":!1},"i18n":{"shareOnFacebook":"Share on Facebook","shareOnTwitter":"Share on Twitter","pinIt":"Pin it","download":"Download","downloadImage":"Download image","fullscreen":"Fullscreen","zoom":"Zoom","share":"Share","playVideo":"Play Video","previous":"Previous","next":"Next","close":"Close","a11yCarouselPrevSlideMessage":"Previous slide","a11yCarouselNextSlideMessage":"Next slide","a11yCarouselFirstSlideMessage":"This is the first slide","a11yCarouselLastSlideMessage":"This is the last slide","a11yCarouselPaginationBulletMessage":"Go to slide"},"is_rtl":!1,"breakpoints":{"xs":0,"sm":480,"md":768,"lg":1025,"xl":1440,"xxl":1600},"responsive":{"breakpoints":{"mobile":{"label":"Mobile Portrait","value":767,"default_value":767,"direction":"max","is_enabled":!0},"mobile_extra":{"label":"Mobile Landscape","value":880,"default_value":880,"direction":"max","is_enabled":!1},"tablet":{"label":"Tablet Portrait","value":1024,"default_value":1024,"direction":"max","is_enabled":!0},"tablet_extra":{"label":"Tablet Landscape","value":1200,"default_value":1200,"direction":"max","is_enabled":!1},"laptop":{"label":"Laptop","value":1366,"default_value":1366,"direction":"max","is_enabled":!1},"widescreen":{"label":"Widescreen","value":2400,"default_value":2400,"direction":"min","is_enabled":!1}},"hasCustomBreakpoints":!1},"version":"3.27.6","is_static":!1,"experimentalFeatures":{"additional_custom_breakpoints":!0,"e_swiper_latest":!0,"e_onboarding":!0,"theme_builder_v2":!0,"home_screen":!0,"landing-pages":!0,"editor_v2":!0,"link-in-bio":!0,"floating-buttons":!0},"urls":{"assets":"https:\/\/cloudscaleinc.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor\/assets\/","ajaxurl":"https:\/\/cloudscaleinc.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","uploadUrl":"https:\/\/cloudscaleinc.com\/wp-content\/uploads"},"nonces":{"floatingButtonsClickTracking":"79822d1120"},"swiperClass":"swiper","settings":{"page":[],"editorPreferences":[]},"kit":{"active_breakpoints":["viewport_mobile","viewport_tablet"],"global_image_lightbox":"yes","lightbox_enable_counter":"yes","lightbox_enable_fullscreen":"yes","lightbox_enable_zoom":"yes","lightbox_enable_share":"yes","lightbox_title_src":"title","lightbox_description_src":"description"},"post":{"id":6786,"title":"Cloud%20Scale%C2%AE%20-%20Cloud%20Scale%20Native%2C%20DevOps%20and%20Kubernetes","excerpt":"","featuredImage":"https:\/\/cloudscaleinc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/cloud-computing-network-internet-2001090-1024x576.jpg"}}</script> <script type="litespeed/javascript">/(trident|msie)/i.test(navigator.userAgent)&&document.getElementById&&window.addEventListener&&window.addEventListener("hashchange",function(){var t,e=location.hash.substring(1);/^[A-z0-9_-]+$/.test(e)&&(t=document.getElementById(e))&&(/^(?:a|select|input|button|textarea)$/i.test(t.tagName)||(t.tabIndex=-1),t.focus())},!1)</script> <script data-no-optimize="1">!function(t,e){"object"==typeof exports&&"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=e():"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(e):(t="undefined"!=typeof globalThis?globalThis:t||self).LazyLoad=e()}(this,function(){"use strict";function e(){return(e=Object.assign||function(t){for(var e=1;e<arguments.length;e++){var n,a=arguments[e];for(n in a)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(a,n)&&(t[n]=a[n])}return t}).apply(this,arguments)}function i(t){return e({},it,t)}function o(t,e){var n,a="LazyLoad::Initialized",i=new t(e);try{n=new CustomEvent(a,{detail:{instance:i}})}catch(t){(n=document.createEvent("CustomEvent")).initCustomEvent(a,!1,!1,{instance:i})}window.dispatchEvent(n)}function l(t,e){return t.getAttribute(gt+e)}function c(t){return l(t,bt)}function s(t,e){return function(t,e,n){e=gt+e;null!==n?t.setAttribute(e,n):t.removeAttribute(e)}(t,bt,e)}function r(t){return s(t,null),0}function u(t){return null===c(t)}function d(t){return c(t)===vt}function f(t,e,n,a){t&&(void 0===a?void 0===n?t(e):t(e,n):t(e,n,a))}function _(t,e){nt?t.classList.add(e):t.className+=(t.className?" ":"")+e}function v(t,e){nt?t.classList.remove(e):t.className=t.className.replace(new RegExp("(^|\\s+)"+e+"(\\s+|$)")," ").replace(/^\s+/,"").replace(/\s+$/,"")}function g(t){return t.llTempImage}function b(t,e){!e||(e=e._observer)&&e.unobserve(t)}function p(t,e){t&&(t.loadingCount+=e)}function h(t,e){t&&(t.toLoadCount=e)}function n(t){for(var e,n=[],a=0;e=t.children[a];a+=1)"SOURCE"===e.tagName&&n.push(e);return n}function m(t,e){(t=t.parentNode)&&"PICTURE"===t.tagName&&n(t).forEach(e)}function a(t,e){n(t).forEach(e)}function E(t){return!!t[st]}function I(t){return t[st]}function y(t){return delete t[st]}function A(e,t){var n;E(e)||(n={},t.forEach(function(t){n[t]=e.getAttribute(t)}),e[st]=n)}function k(a,t){var i;E(a)&&(i=I(a),t.forEach(function(t){var e,n;e=a,(t=i[n=t])?e.setAttribute(n,t):e.removeAttribute(n)}))}function L(t,e,n){_(t,e.class_loading),s(t,ut),n&&(p(n,1),f(e.callback_loading,t,n))}function w(t,e,n){n&&t.setAttribute(e,n)}function x(t,e){w(t,ct,l(t,e.data_sizes)),w(t,rt,l(t,e.data_srcset)),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))}function O(t,e,n){var a=l(t,e.data_bg_multi),i=l(t,e.data_bg_multi_hidpi);(a=at&&i?i:a)&&(t.style.backgroundImage=a,n=n,_(t=t,(e=e).class_applied),s(t,ft),n&&(e.unobserve_completed&&b(t,e),f(e.callback_applied,t,n)))}function N(t,e){!e||0<e.loadingCount||0<e.toLoadCount||f(t.callback_finish,e)}function C(t,e,n){t.addEventListener(e,n),t.llEvLisnrs[e]=n}function M(t){return!!t.llEvLisnrs}function z(t){if(M(t)){var e,n,a=t.llEvLisnrs;for(e in a){var i=a[e];n=e,i=i,t.removeEventListener(n,i)}delete t.llEvLisnrs}}function R(t,e,n){var a;delete t.llTempImage,p(n,-1),(a=n)&&--a.toLoadCount,v(t,e.class_loading),e.unobserve_completed&&b(t,n)}function T(o,r,c){var l=g(o)||o;M(l)||function(t,e,n){M(t)||(t.llEvLisnrs={});var a="VIDEO"===t.tagName?"loadeddata":"load";C(t,a,e),C(t,"error",n)}(l,function(t){var e,n,a,i;n=r,a=c,i=d(e=o),R(e,n,a),_(e,n.class_loaded),s(e,dt),f(n.callback_loaded,e,a),i||N(n,a),z(l)},function(t){var e,n,a,i;n=r,a=c,i=d(e=o),R(e,n,a),_(e,n.class_error),s(e,_t),f(n.callback_error,e,a),i||N(n,a),z(l)})}function G(t,e,n){var a,i,o,r,c;t.llTempImage=document.createElement("IMG"),T(t,e,n),E(c=t)||(c[st]={backgroundImage:c.style.backgroundImage}),o=n,r=l(a=t,(i=e).data_bg),c=l(a,i.data_bg_hidpi),(r=at&&c?c:r)&&(a.style.backgroundImage='url("'.concat(r,'")'),g(a).setAttribute(ot,r),L(a,i,o)),O(t,e,n)}function D(t,e,n){var a;T(t,e,n),a=e,e=n,(t=It[(n=t).tagName])&&(t(n,a),L(n,a,e))}function V(t,e,n){var a;a=t,(-1<yt.indexOf(a.tagName)?D:G)(t,e,n)}function F(t,e,n){var a;t.setAttribute("loading","lazy"),T(t,e,n),a=e,(e=It[(n=t).tagName])&&e(n,a),s(t,vt)}function j(t){t.removeAttribute(ot),t.removeAttribute(rt),t.removeAttribute(ct)}function P(t){m(t,function(t){k(t,Et)}),k(t,Et)}function S(t){var e;(e=At[t.tagName])?e(t):E(e=t)&&(t=I(e),e.style.backgroundImage=t.backgroundImage)}function U(t,e){var n;S(t),n=e,u(e=t)||d(e)||(v(e,n.class_entered),v(e,n.class_exited),v(e,n.class_applied),v(e,n.class_loading),v(e,n.class_loaded),v(e,n.class_error)),r(t),y(t)}function $(t,e,n,a){var i;n.cancel_on_exit&&(c(t)!==ut||"IMG"===t.tagName&&(z(t),m(i=t,function(t){j(t)}),j(i),P(t),v(t,n.class_loading),p(a,-1),r(t),f(n.callback_cancel,t,e,a)))}function q(t,e,n,a){var i,o,r=(o=t,0<=pt.indexOf(c(o)));s(t,"entered"),_(t,n.class_entered),v(t,n.class_exited),i=t,o=a,n.unobserve_entered&&b(i,o),f(n.callback_enter,t,e,a),r||V(t,n,a)}function H(t){return t.use_native&&"loading"in HTMLImageElement.prototype}function B(t,i,o){t.forEach(function(t){return(a=t).isIntersecting||0<a.intersectionRatio?q(t.target,t,i,o):(e=t.target,n=t,a=i,t=o,void(u(e)||(_(e,a.class_exited),$(e,n,a,t),f(a.callback_exit,e,n,t))));var e,n,a})}function J(e,n){var t;et&&!H(e)&&(n._observer=new IntersectionObserver(function(t){B(t,e,n)},{root:(t=e).container===document?null:t.container,rootMargin:t.thresholds||t.threshold+"px"}))}function K(t){return Array.prototype.slice.call(t)}function Q(t){return t.container.querySelectorAll(t.elements_selector)}function W(t){return c(t)===_t}function X(t,e){return e=t||Q(e),K(e).filter(u)}function Y(e,t){var n;(n=Q(e),K(n).filter(W)).forEach(function(t){v(t,e.class_error),r(t)}),t.update()}function t(t,e){var n,a,t=i(t);this._settings=t,this.loadingCount=0,J(t,this),n=t,a=this,Z&&window.addEventListener("online",function(){Y(n,a)}),this.update(e)}var Z="undefined"!=typeof window,tt=Z&&!("onscroll"in window)||"undefined"!=typeof navigator&&/(gle|ing|ro)bot|crawl|spider/i.test(navigator.userAgent),et=Z&&"IntersectionObserver"in window,nt=Z&&"classList"in document.createElement("p"),at=Z&&1<window.devicePixelRatio,it={elements_selector:".lazy",container:tt||Z?document:null,threshold:300,thresholds:null,data_src:"src",data_srcset:"srcset",data_sizes:"sizes",data_bg:"bg",data_bg_hidpi:"bg-hidpi",data_bg_multi:"bg-multi",data_bg_multi_hidpi:"bg-multi-hidpi",data_poster:"poster",class_applied:"applied",class_loading:"litespeed-loading",class_loaded:"litespeed-loaded",class_error:"error",class_entered:"entered",class_exited:"exited",unobserve_completed:!0,unobserve_entered:!1,cancel_on_exit:!0,callback_enter:null,callback_exit:null,callback_applied:null,callback_loading:null,callback_loaded:null,callback_error:null,callback_finish:null,callback_cancel:null,use_native:!1},ot="src",rt="srcset",ct="sizes",lt="poster",st="llOriginalAttrs",ut="loading",dt="loaded",ft="applied",_t="error",vt="native",gt="data-",bt="ll-status",pt=[ut,dt,ft,_t],ht=[ot],mt=[ot,lt],Et=[ot,rt,ct],It={IMG:function(t,e){m(t,function(t){A(t,Et),x(t,e)}),A(t,Et),x(t,e)},IFRAME:function(t,e){A(t,ht),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))},VIDEO:function(t,e){a(t,function(t){A(t,ht),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src))}),A(t,mt),w(t,lt,l(t,e.data_poster)),w(t,ot,l(t,e.data_src)),t.load()}},yt=["IMG","IFRAME","VIDEO"],At={IMG:P,IFRAME:function(t){k(t,ht)},VIDEO:function(t){a(t,function(t){k(t,ht)}),k(t,mt),t.load()}},kt=["IMG","IFRAME","VIDEO"];return t.prototype={update:function(t){var e,n,a,i=this._settings,o=X(t,i);{if(h(this,o.length),!tt&&et)return H(i)?(e=i,n=this,o.forEach(function(t){-1!==kt.indexOf(t.tagName)&&F(t,e,n)}),void h(n,0)):(t=this._observer,i=o,t.disconnect(),a=t,void i.forEach(function(t){a.observe(t)}));this.loadAll(o)}},destroy:function(){this._observer&&this._observer.disconnect(),Q(this._settings).forEach(function(t){y(t)}),delete this._observer,delete this._settings,delete this.loadingCount,delete this.toLoadCount},loadAll:function(t){var e=this,n=this._settings;X(t,n).forEach(function(t){b(t,e),V(t,n,e)})},restoreAll:function(){var e=this._settings;Q(e).forEach(function(t){U(t,e)})}},t.load=function(t,e){e=i(e);V(t,e)},t.resetStatus=function(t){r(t)},Z&&function(t,e){if(e)if(e.length)for(var n,a=0;n=e[a];a+=1)o(t,n);else o(t,e)}(t,window.lazyLoadOptions),t});!function(e,t){"use strict";function a(){t.body.classList.add("litespeed_lazyloaded")}function n(){console.log("[LiteSpeed] Start Lazy Load Images"),d=new LazyLoad({elements_selector:"[data-lazyloaded]",callback_finish:a}),o=function(){d.update()},e.MutationObserver&&new MutationObserver(o).observe(t.documentElement,{childList:!0,subtree:!0,attributes:!0})}var d,o;e.addEventListener?e.addEventListener("load",n,!1):e.attachEvent("onload",n)}(window,document);</script><script data-no-optimize="1">var litespeed_vary=document.cookie.replace(/(?:(?:^|.*;\s*)_lscache_vary\s*\=\s*([^;]*).*$)|^.*$/,"");litespeed_vary||fetch("/wp-content/plugins/litespeed-cache/guest.vary.php",{method:"POST",cache:"no-cache",redirect:"follow"}).then(e=>e.json()).then(e=>{console.log(e),e.hasOwnProperty("reload")&&"yes"==e.reload&&(sessionStorage.setItem("litespeed_docref",document.referrer),window.location.reload(!0))});</script><script data-optimized="1" type="litespeed/javascript" data-src="https://cloudscaleinc.com/wp-content/litespeed/js/83538c50d2ca1188758289d9db60fd13.js?ver=77613"></script><script>const litespeed_ui_events=["mouseover","click","keydown","wheel","touchmove","touchstart"];var urlCreator=window.URL||window.webkitURL;function litespeed_load_delayed_js_force(){console.log("[LiteSpeed] Start Load JS Delayed"),litespeed_ui_events.forEach(e=>{window.removeEventListener(e,litespeed_load_delayed_js_force,{passive:!0})}),document.querySelectorAll("iframe[data-litespeed-src]").forEach(e=>{e.setAttribute("src",e.getAttribute("data-litespeed-src"))}),"loading"==document.readyState?window.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",litespeed_load_delayed_js):litespeed_load_delayed_js()}litespeed_ui_events.forEach(e=>{window.addEventListener(e,litespeed_load_delayed_js_force,{passive:!0})});async function litespeed_load_delayed_js(){let t=[];for(var d in document.querySelectorAll('script[type="litespeed/javascript"]').forEach(e=>{t.push(e)}),t)await new Promise(e=>litespeed_load_one(t[d],e));document.dispatchEvent(new Event("DOMContentLiteSpeedLoaded")),window.dispatchEvent(new Event("DOMContentLiteSpeedLoaded"))}function litespeed_load_one(t,e){console.log("[LiteSpeed] Load ",t);var d=document.createElement("script");d.addEventListener("load",e),d.addEventListener("error",e),t.getAttributeNames().forEach(e=>{"type"!=e&&d.setAttribute("data-src"==e?"src":e,t.getAttribute(e))});let a=!(d.type="text/javascript");!d.src&&t.textContent&&(d.src=litespeed_inline2src(t.textContent),a=!0),t.after(d),t.remove(),a&&e()}function litespeed_inline2src(t){try{var d=urlCreator.createObjectURL(new Blob([t.replace(/^(?:<!--)?(.*?)(?:-->)?$/gm,"$1")],{type:"text/javascript"}))}catch(e){d="data:text/javascript;base64,"+btoa(t.replace(/^(?:<!--)?(.*?)(?:-->)?$/gm,"$1"))}return d}</script></body></html> <!-- Page optimized by LiteSpeed Cache @2025-02-25 16:45:56 --> <!-- Page supported by LiteSpeed Cache 6.5.4 on 2025-02-25 16:45:56 --> <!-- Guest Mode --> <!-- QUIC.cloud CCSS loaded ✅ /ccss/dd789cfee28582a95b4e59c4f8dfd0b2.css --> <!-- QUIC.cloud UCSS loaded ✅ -->