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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kristlus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kristlus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kristlus</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kristlus-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Kristlus"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kristlus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Piibel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Piibel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Piibel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Piibel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vana_Testament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vana_Testament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Vana Testament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vana_Testament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uus_Testament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uus_Testament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Uus Testament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uus_Testament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Judaism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Judaism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Judaism</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Judaism-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Judaism"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Judaism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tanah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tanah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tanah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tanah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Toora" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toora"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Toora</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toora-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nevi'im" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nevi'im"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Nevi'im</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nevi'im-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ketuvim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ketuvim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Ketuvim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ketuvim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Talmud" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Talmud"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Talmud</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Talmud-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Islam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Islam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Islam</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Islam-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Islam"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Islam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Koraan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koraan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Koraan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koraan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Budism</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Budism-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Budism"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Budism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tipitaka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipitaka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Tipitaka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipitaka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vinaya_Piṭaka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vinaya_Piṭaka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Vinaya Piṭaka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vinaya_Piṭaka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sutta_Piṭaka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sutta_Piṭaka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>Sutta Piṭaka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sutta_Piṭaka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dīgha-nikāya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dīgha-nikāya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2.1</span> <span>Dīgha-nikāya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dīgha-nikāya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Majjhima-nikāya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Majjhima-nikāya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2.2</span> <span>Majjhima-nikāya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Majjhima-nikāya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Saṃyutta-nikāya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saṃyutta-nikāya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2.3</span> <span>Saṃyutta-nikāya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saṃyutta-nikāya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aṅguttara-nikāya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aṅguttara-nikāya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2.4</span> <span>Aṅguttara-nikāya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aṅguttara-nikāya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Khuddaka-nikāya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Khuddaka-nikāya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2.5</span> <span>Khuddaka-nikāya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Khuddaka-nikāya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Abhidhamma_Pitaka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abhidhamma_Pitaka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.3</span> <span>Abhidhamma Pitaka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abhidhamma_Pitaka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mahajaana_suutrad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mahajaana_suutrad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Mahajaana suutrad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mahajaana_suutrad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ületava_mõistmise_suutrad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ületava_mõistmise_suutrad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>Ületava mõistmise suutrad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ületava_mõistmise_suutrad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Õnnemaa_suutrad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Õnnemaa_suutrad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.2</span> <span>Õnnemaa suutrad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Õnnemaa_suutrad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lootossuutra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lootossuutra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3</span> <span>Lootossuutra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lootossuutra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vadžrajaana_tantrad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vadžrajaana_tantrad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Vadžrajaana tantrad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vadžrajaana_tantrad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Krijatantra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Krijatantra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.1</span> <span>Krijatantra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Krijatantra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tšarjatantra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tšarjatantra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.2</span> <span>Tšarjatantra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tšarjatantra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Guhyasamāja_tantra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Guhyasamāja_tantra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.3</span> <span>Guhyasamāja tantra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Guhyasamāja_tantra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hinduism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hinduism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Hinduism</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hinduism-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Hinduism"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hinduism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Šruti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Šruti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Šruti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Šruti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Veedad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Veedad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Veedad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Veedad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Braahmanad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Braahmanad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>Braahmanad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Braahmanad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Upanišadid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Upanišadid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.3</span> <span>Upanišadid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Upanišadid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aranjakad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aranjakad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.4</span> <span>Aranjakad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aranjakad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Samhitad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Samhitad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.5</span> <span>Samhitad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Samhitad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Smriti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Smriti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Smriti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Smriti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Eeposed" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eeposed"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span>Eeposed</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eeposed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Puraanad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Puraanad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.2</span> <span>Puraanad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Puraanad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tantrad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tantrad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.3</span> <span>Tantrad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tantrad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suutrad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suutrad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.4</span> <span>Suutrad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suutrad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taoism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taoism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Taoism</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Taoism-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Taoism"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Taoism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Daozang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daozang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Daozang</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daozang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neli_lisa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neli_lisa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Neli lisa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neli_lisa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 68 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilige_geskrifte" title="Heilige geskrifte – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Heilige geskrifte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%9D%E1%8A%90%E1%89%B5_%E1%8C%BD%E1%88%81%E1%8D%8D" title="እምነት ጽሁፍ – amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="እምነት ጽሁፍ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A9" title="نصوص مقدسة – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نصوص مقدسة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libro_sagrau" title="Libro sagrau – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Libro sagrau" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCq%C9%99dd%C9%99s_kitab" title="Müqəddəs kitab – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Müqəddəs kitab" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_suci" title="Kitab suci – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kitab suci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teks_keagamaan" title="Teks keagamaan – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Teks keagamaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5" title="ধর্মগ্রন্থ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ধর্মগ্রন্থ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_suci" title="Kitab suci – bandžari" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Kitab suci" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="bandžari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_suci" title="Kitab suci – Banyumasi murre" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kitab suci" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasi murre" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text_sagrat" title="Text sagrat – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Text sagrat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svat%C3%A1_kniha" title="Svatá kniha – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Svatá kniha" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ysgrythur" title="Ysgrythur – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ysgrythur" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilige_Schriften" title="Heilige Schriften – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heilige Schriften" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%8C_%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%BF" title="Ιερό κείμενο – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιερό κείμενο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_text" title="Religious text – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Religious text" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libro_sagrado" title="Libro sagrado – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Libro sagrado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanktaj_libroj" title="Sanktaj libroj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sanktaj libroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="کتاب دینی – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کتاب دینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texte_sacr%C3%A9" title="Texte sacré – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Texte sacré" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillige_tekst" title="Hillige tekst – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hillige tekst" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacris_Scrituris" title="Sacris Scrituris – friuuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Sacris Scrituris" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friuuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%84" title="경전 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="경전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A5" title="धर्म ग्रंथ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="धर्म ग्रंथ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testo_sacro" title="Testo sacro – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Testo sacro" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%91%D7%99_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93%D7%A9" title="כתבי קודש – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כתבי קודש" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab" title="Kitab – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kitab" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಧಾರ್ಮಿಕ ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಧಾರ್ಮಿಕ ಗ್ರಂಥಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Қасиетті жазулар – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қасиетті жазулар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B3%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B5" title="ຄຳພີ – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຄຳພີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liber_sacer" title="Liber sacer – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Liber sacer" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%93tie_raksti" title="Svētie raksti – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Svētie raksti" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ventra%C5%A1tis" title="Šventraštis – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šventraštis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szent_k%C3%B6nyv" title="Szent könyv – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szent könyv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A5" title="धर्मग्रंथ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="धर्मग्रंथ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilig_boek" title="Heilig boek – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Heilig boek" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%B8" title="聖典 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="聖典" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellige_b%C3%B8ker" title="Hellige bøker – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hellige bøker" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilage_b%C3%B8ker" title="Heilage bøker – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Heilage bøker" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B0%DB%81%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="مذہبی متون – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مذہبی متون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%B5%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%81%DB%90" title="اسماني کتابونه او صحيفې – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اسماني کتابونه او صحيفې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_sacr%C3%A0" title="Test sacrà – piemonte" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Test sacrà" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99te_ksi%C4%99gi" title="Święte księgi – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Święte księgi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livro_sagrado" title="Livro sagrado – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Livro sagrado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text_sacru" title="Text sacru – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Text sacru" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haly_beuk" title="Haly beuk – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Haly beuk" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teksti_fetar" title="Teksti fetar – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Teksti fetar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testi_sacri" title="Testi sacri – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Testi sacri" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scripture" title="Scripture – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Scripture" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C3%A4t%C3%A1_kniha" title="Svätá kniha – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Svätá kniha" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verska_literatura" title="Verska literatura – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Verska literatura" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Свети списи – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Свети списи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveti_spisi" title="Sveti spisi – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sveti spisi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyh%C3%A4_kirjoitus" title="Pyhä kirjoitus – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pyhä kirjoitus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helig_skrift" title="Helig skrift – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Helig skrift" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasulatang_panrelihiyon" title="Kasulatang panrelihiyon – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kasulatang panrelihiyon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0_%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="పవిత్ర గ్రంధములు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పవిత్ర గ్రంధములు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="คัมภีร์ – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คัมภีร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%83n_b%E1%BA%A3n_t%C3%B4n_gi%C3%A1o" title="Văn bản tôn giáo – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Văn bản tôn giáo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutsal_metin" title="Kutsal metin – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kutsal metin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Святі тексти – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Святі тексти" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B0%DB%81%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="مذہبی متون – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مذہبی متون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint_live" title="Sint live – vallooni" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sint live" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E7%BB%8F%E5%85%B8" title="宗教经典 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="宗教经典" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E7%B6%93%E5%85%B8" title="宗教經典 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="宗教經典" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nu%C5%9Fteyo_firaz" title="Nuşteyo firaz – dõmli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Nuşteyo firaz" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dõmli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E7%B6%93%E5%85%B8" title="宗教經典 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="宗教經典" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_Suci" title="Kitab Suci – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kitab Suci" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q179461#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Üldine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Lingid_siia/P%C3%BChakiri" title="Kõik viki leheküljed, mis siia viitavad [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lingid siia</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Seotud_muudatused/P%C3%BChakiri" rel="nofollow" title="Viimased muudatused lehekülgedel, millele on siit viidatud [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seotud muudatused</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Erilehek%C3%BCljed" title="Erilehekülgede loend [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Erileheküljed</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&oldid=6601301" title="Püsilink lehekülje sellele redaktsioonile"><span>Püsilink</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=info" title="Lisateave selle lehekülje kohta"><span>Lehekülje teave</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sellele_lehek%C3%BCljele_viitamine&page=P%C3%BChakiri&id=6601301&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Teave sellele leheküljele viitamise kohta"><span>Viita leheküljele</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FP%25C3%25BChakiri"><span>Hangi lühendatud URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FP%25C3%25BChakiri"><span>Laadi alla QR-kood</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Teistes projektides </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Religious_texts" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/P%C3%BChakiri" hreflang="et"><span>Vikitsitaadid</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q179461" title="Link andmehoidla seonduva üksuse juurde [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Andmeüksus</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><p><b>Pühakiri</b> ehk <b>kaanon</b> või <b>kanooniline tekst</b>, ka lihtsalt "kiri" (viidates "kirjakohale", "kirjatundjale" vmt), on pühaks peetavate tekstide kogumik, mida säilitatakse muutumatul kujul. Laiemas mõttes võib see tähendada ka muutumatult edasi antavat <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4rimus" title="Pärimus">suulist pärimust</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kristlus">Kristlus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Kristlus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Kristlus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kristlus" title="Kristlus">Kristlus</a> ehk ristiusk on <a href="/wiki/Monoteism" title="Monoteism">monoteistlik</a> <a href="/wiki/Usund" title="Usund">usund</a>, üks <a href="/wiki/Maailmareligioon" title="Maailmareligioon">maailmareligioonidest</a> ja üks <a href="/wiki/Aabrahamlik_religioon" title="Aabrahamlik religioon">aabrahamlikest religioonidest</a>. Selle keskmeks on <a href="/wiki/Jeesus" title="Jeesus">Jeesus</a> <a href="/wiki/Kristus" title="Kristus">Kristuse</a> elu ja õpetused. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Piibel">Piibel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Piibel"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Piibel" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Piibel" title="Piibel">Piibel</a> (ka Pühakiri või Jumala Sõna) on kristluse kanoniseeritud tekstide kogum, mis koosneb Vanast ja Uuest Testamendist. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Vana_Testament">Vana Testament</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Vana Testament"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Vana Testament" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Vana_Testament" class="mw-redirect" title="Vana Testament">Vana Testament</a> on kristliku Piibli esimene osa, mis on kirjutatud enne <a href="/wiki/Jeesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeesus Kristus">Jeesuse</a> sündimist. Vanas Testamendis on 39 raamatut, millele lisandub veel 19 <a href="/wiki/Deuterokanoonilised_raamatud" class="mw-redirect" title="Deuterokanoonilised raamatud">deuterokanoonilist raamatut</a> ehk <a href="/wiki/Apokriiva" class="mw-redirect" title="Apokriiva">apokriivat</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Uus_Testament">Uus Testament</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Uus Testament"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Uus Testament" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Uus_Testament" class="mw-redirect" title="Uus Testament">Uus Testament</a> koosneb 27 raamatust. Neli esimest on <a href="/wiki/Evangeelium" title="Evangeelium">evangeeliumid</a>, mis kirjeldavad Jeesuse elu; järgnevad <a href="/wiki/Apostlite_teod" title="Apostlite teod">Apostlite teod</a>, mis kirjeldavad <a href="/wiki/Kogudus" title="Kogudus">koguduste</a> moodustamist pärast Jeesuse surma ja <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clest%C3%B5usmine" title="Ülestõusmine">ülestõusmist</a>, valik eri autorite kirju kogudustele ning <a href="/wiki/Apokal%C3%BCpsis" title="Apokalüpsis">apokalüptiline</a> Johannese <a href="/wiki/Ilmutuseraamat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilmutuseraamat">Ilmutuseraamat</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Judaism">Judaism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Judaism"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Judaism" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a>, ka juudi usk või juudiusk; <a href="/wiki/Kreeka_keel" title="Kreeka keel">kreeka</a> sõnast ἰουδαϊσμός <i>iudaismos</i>, on peamiselt <a href="/wiki/Juudid" title="Juudid">juudi</a> rahva usund, üks aabrahamlikest religioonidest. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tanah">Tanah</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Tanah"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Tanah" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tanah" title="Tanah">Tanah</a> (<a href="/wiki/Heebrea_keel" title="Heebrea keel">heebrea keeles</a> תנ״ך TNK ehk 'tanakh'; <a href="/wiki/Eesti_keel" title="Eesti keel">eesti keeles</a> on kasutatud ka vormi <i>Tanak</i>) on judaismi pühakiri, mille sisu vastab kristliku piibli Vanale Testamendile. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Toora">Toora</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Toora"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Toora" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Toora" title="Toora">Toora</a> (heebrea <i>תורה</i>; <a href="/wiki/Pentateuh" title="Pentateuh">Pentateuh</a> ehk Viisraamat) vastab kristliku piibli viiele Moosese raamatule. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nevi'im"><span id="Nevi.27im"></span>Nevi'im</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Nevi'im"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Nevi'im" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nevi%27im&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nevi'im (pole veel kirjutatud)">Nevi'im</a> (heebrea <i>נביאים</i>; Prohvetid), vastab kristliku piibli <a href="/wiki/Prohvet" title="Prohvet">prohvetite</a> raamatutele. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ketuvim">Ketuvim</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Ketuvim"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Ketuvim" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ketuvim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ketuvim (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ketuvim</a> (heebrea <i>כתובים</i>; Kirjad), vastab kristliku piibli ülejäänud raamatutele: Psalmid ehk Laulud, Iiob, Õpetussõnad, Rutt, Ülemlaul, Koguja, Nutulaulud, Ester, Taaniel, Esra, Nehemja ja Ajaraamat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Talmud">Talmud</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Talmud"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Talmud" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a> (heebrea keeles תלמוד‎ 'õpetus', 'õppimine') on judaismi pärimuste kogu <a href="/wiki/5._sajand_eKr" title="5. sajand eKr">5. sajandist eKr</a>, mis koosneb 63 osast ja 517 peatükist ning sisaldab tuhandete <a href="/wiki/Rabi" title="Rabi">rabide</a> õpetusi, arvamusi ja arutelusid paljudel usulistel teemadel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Islam">Islam</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Muuda alaosa "Islam"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=11" title="Muuda alaosa "Islam" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Araabia_keel" title="Araabia keel">araabia keeles</a> الإسلام (<i>islām</i>) 'alistumine [<a href="/wiki/Allah" title="Allah">Allahi</a> tahtele]' sõnast <i>aslama</i> 'allutab end') on üks <a href="/wiki/Maailmareligioon" title="Maailmareligioon">maailmareligioonidest</a> ja üks aabrahamlikest religioonidest. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Koraan">Koraan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Muuda alaosa "Koraan"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=12" title="Muuda alaosa "Koraan" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Koraan" title="Koraan">Koraan</a> (araabia keeles أَلْقُرآن (<i>al-qur'ān</i>)) on islami püha raamat, mis sisaldab Allahi ilmutusi <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad">Muhammadile</a> ajavahemikul <a href="/wiki/610" title="610">610</a>-<a href="/wiki/632" title="632">632</a>. Koraan jaguneb 114 peatükiks ehk <a href="/wiki/Suura" title="Suura">suuraks</a>. Kõik suurad algavad märkega ilmutuse saamise asukoha kohta (<a href="/wiki/Meka" title="Meka">Meka</a> või <a href="/wiki/Mediina" title="Mediina">Mediina</a>). Alguses on peatükid pikemad, lõpu poole lühemad. Pikim, teine peatükk, sisaldab 286 värssi <i>(âya)</i>. Lühimad, 103., 106. ja 108. ainult 3 värssi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Budism">Budism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Muuda alaosa "Budism"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=13" title="Muuda alaosa "Budism" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Budism" title="Budism">Budism</a> (ka Buddha õpetus või Buddha dharma) on <a href="/wiki/6._sajand_eKr" title="6. sajand eKr">6.</a>–<a href="/wiki/5._sajand_eKr" title="5. sajand eKr">5. sajandil eKr</a> elanud Siddhattha Gotama (<a href="/wiki/Sanskriti_keel" title="Sanskriti keel">sanskriti keeles</a> <a href="/wiki/Siddh%C4%81rtha_Gautama" title="Siddhārtha Gautama">Siddhārtha Gautama</a>) õpetus ning selle põhjal <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Indias</a> tekkinud ja seejärel pea kõikjale levinud <a href="/wiki/Traditsioon" title="Traditsioon">traditsioon</a>, õpetuste kogum ja <a href="/wiki/Kultuur" title="Kultuur">kultuur</a>, üks maailmareligioonidest. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tipitaka">Tipitaka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Muuda alaosa "Tipitaka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=14" title="Muuda alaosa "Tipitaka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tipi%E1%B9%ADaka" title="Tipiṭaka">Tipiṭaka</a> või Tripitaka (<a href="/wiki/Paali_keel" title="Paali keel">paali keeles</a> <i>tipiṭaka</i>, ‘kolm korvi, kolmikkorv’; sanskriti keeles <i>tripiṭaka</i>) ehk Paali kaanon on budismi pühakirjakogu, mida <a href="/wiki/Theravaada" title="Theravaada">theravaada</a> koolkonnas peetakse <a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a> õpetuste kõige autentsemaks ja täielikumaks kogumikuks. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Vinaya_Piṭaka"><span id="Vinaya_Pi.E1.B9.ADaka"></span>Vinaya Piṭaka</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Muuda alaosa "Vinaya Piṭaka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=15" title="Muuda alaosa "Vinaya Piṭaka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Vinaya_Pitaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Vinaya Pitaka">Vinaya Pitaka</a>, ka Vinajakorv, lühendatult Vin, sisaldab kõiki käitumisreegleid <a href="/wiki/Munk" title="Munk">munkadele</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Nunn" title="Nunn">nunnadele</a> ning mungaelu korralduslikke juhised. Ta koosneb 3 suuremast jaotusest ja 5 alajaotusest. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sutta_Piṭaka"><span id="Sutta_Pi.E1.B9.ADaka"></span>Sutta Piṭaka</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Muuda alaosa "Sutta Piṭaka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=16" title="Muuda alaosa "Sutta Piṭaka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sutta_Pi%E1%B9%ADaka" title="Sutta Piṭaka">Sutta Piṭaka</a> sisaldab Buddha põhilisi jutlusi ehk suttaid (sanskriti keeles 'suutra'). Ta koosneb viiest suurest kogumikust ehk nikayast. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Dīgha-nikāya"><span id="D.C4.ABgha-nik.C4.81ya"></span>Dīgha-nikāya</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Muuda alaosa "Dīgha-nikāya"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=17" title="Muuda alaosa "Dīgha-nikāya" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/D%C4%ABgha-nik%C4%81ya" title="Dīgha-nikāya">Dīgha-nikāya</a>, ka Pikkade tekstide kogumik, lühendatult DN, sisaldab 34 pikka vestlust ehk suttat. Nende hulka kuuluv <i>Mahā-satipaṭṭhāna-sutta</i> (DN 22) on tõlgitud ka eesti keelde. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Majjhima-nikāya"><span id="Majjhima-nik.C4.81ya"></span>Majjhima-nikāya</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Muuda alaosa "Majjhima-nikāya"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=18" title="Muuda alaosa "Majjhima-nikāya" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Majjhima-nik%C4%81ya" title="Majjhima-nikāya">Majjhima-nikāya</a>, ka Keskmise pikkusega tekstide kogumik, lühendatult MN, sisaldab 152 suttat, koosneb 15 peatükist. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Saṃyutta-nikāya"><span id="Sa.E1.B9.83yutta-nik.C4.81ya"></span>Saṃyutta-nikāya</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Muuda alaosa "Saṃyutta-nikāya"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=19" title="Muuda alaosa "Saṃyutta-nikāya" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sa%E1%B9%83yutta-nik%C4%81ya" title="Saṃyutta-nikāya">Saṃyutta-nikāya</a>, ka Rühmade kogumik, lühendatult SN, mille suttade koguarv võib olla erinev. <i>Pali Text Society</i> väljaandes on neid 2889. Jaguneb viieks rühmaks. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Aṅguttara-nikāya"><span id="A.E1.B9.85guttara-nik.C4.81ya"></span>Aṅguttara-nikāya</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Muuda alaosa "Aṅguttara-nikāya"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=20" title="Muuda alaosa "Aṅguttara-nikāya" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/A%E1%B9%85guttara-nik%C4%81ya" title="Aṅguttara-nikāya">Aṅguttara-nikāya</a>, ka Jaotuste kogumik, lühendatult AN, sisaldab 9557 suttat jaotatuna 11 alaossa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Khuddaka-nikāya"><span id="Khuddaka-nik.C4.81ya"></span>Khuddaka-nikāya</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Muuda alaosa "Khuddaka-nikāya"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=21" title="Muuda alaosa "Khuddaka-nikāya" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Khuddaka-nik%C4%81ya" title="Khuddaka-nikāya">Khuddaka-nikāya</a>, ka Lühikeste tekstide kogumik, lühendatult KN, koosneb 15 osast. Kõige tuntum neist on <a href="/wiki/Dhammapada" title="Dhammapada">Dhammapada</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Abhidhamma_Pitaka">Abhidhamma Pitaka</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Muuda alaosa "Abhidhamma Pitaka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=22" title="Muuda alaosa "Abhidhamma Pitaka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Abhidhammapi%E1%B9%ADaka" title="Abhidhammapiṭaka">Abhidhammapiṭaka</a>, ka Abhidhammakorv, lühendatult Abhi, koosneb 7 osast. See on Buddha filosoofilis-psühholoogiliste õpetuste süstematiseeritud kogumik. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mahajaana_suutrad">Mahajaana suutrad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Muuda alaosa "Mahajaana suutrad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=23" title="Muuda alaosa "Mahajaana suutrad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mahajaana" title="Mahajaana">Mahajaana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sanskriti_keel" title="Sanskriti keel">sanskriti keeles</a> <i>mahāyāna</i>, 'suur sõiduk') on üks budismi kolmest suunast <a href="/wiki/Theravaada" title="Theravaada">theravaada</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Vad%C5%BErajaana" title="Vadžrajaana">vadžrajaana</a> kõrval. Lisaks <a href="/wiki/Tipi%E1%B9%ADaka" title="Tipiṭaka">tipiṭakale</a> kuuluvad mahajaana kaanonisse ka <a href="/wiki/Mahajaana_suutrad" title="Mahajaana suutrad">mahajaana suutrad</a>, mille arv ja koosseis varieerub koolkonniti; tänapäeval on säilinud umbes 600 mahajaana suutrat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ületava_mõistmise_suutrad"><span id=".C3.9Cletava_m.C3.B5istmise_suutrad"></span>Ületava mõistmise suutrad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Muuda alaosa "Ületava mõistmise suutrad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=24" title="Muuda alaosa "Ületava mõistmise suutrad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cletava_m%C3%B5istmise_suutrad" class="mw-redirect" title="Ületava mõistmise suutrad">Ületava mõistmise suutrad</a> ehk prajñāpāramitā suutrad moodustavad mahajaana suutrate seas omaette tekstirühma, mis sisaldab umbes 40 teksti. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teemantsuutra" title="Teemantsuutra">Teemantsuutra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCdasuutra" class="mw-redirect" title="Südasuutra">Südasuutra</a></li> <li>Aṣṭasāhasrikā-prajñāpāramitā-sūtra</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Chet%C3%A4hesuutra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ühetähesuutra (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ühetähesuutra</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Õnnemaa_suutrad"><span id=".C3.95nnemaa_suutrad"></span>Õnnemaa suutrad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Muuda alaosa "Õnnemaa suutrad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=25" title="Muuda alaosa "Õnnemaa suutrad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%C3%95nnemaa_suutrad" title="Õnnemaa suutrad">Õnnemaa suutrad</a> ehk puhta maa suutrad on eriti olulised <i>jingtu</i> ehk õnnemaa (puhta maa) koolkonnas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lootossuutra">Lootossuutra</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Muuda alaosa "Lootossuutra"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=26" title="Muuda alaosa "Lootossuutra" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/wiki/Lootossuutra" title="Lootossuutra">Lootossuutra</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vadžrajaana_tantrad"><span id="Vad.C5.BErajaana_tantrad"></span>Vadžrajaana tantrad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Muuda alaosa "Vadžrajaana tantrad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=27" title="Muuda alaosa "Vadžrajaana tantrad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Vad%C5%BErajaana" title="Vadžrajaana">Vadžrajaana</a>, tuntud ka kui tantristlik budism, mantrajaana või tantrajaana, on budismi esoteeriline suund theravaada ja mahajaana kõrval, mõnikord on vadžrajaanat loetud ka mahajaana hulka, mille pühad tekstid on <a href="/wiki/Tantrad" title="Tantrad">tantrad</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Krijatantra">Krijatantra</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Muuda alaosa "Krijatantra"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=28" title="Muuda alaosa "Krijatantra" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/wiki/Krijatantra" title="Krijatantra">Krijatantra</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tšarjatantra"><span id="T.C5.A1arjatantra"></span>Tšarjatantra</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Muuda alaosa "Tšarjatantra"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=29" title="Muuda alaosa "Tšarjatantra" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/wiki/T%C5%A1arjatantra" title="Tšarjatantra">Tšarjatantra</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Guhyasamāja_tantra"><span id="Guhyasam.C4.81ja_tantra"></span>Guhyasamāja tantra</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Muuda alaosa "Guhyasamāja tantra"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=30" title="Muuda alaosa "Guhyasamāja tantra" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/wiki/Guhyasam%C4%81ja_tantra" title="Guhyasamāja tantra">Guhyasamāja tantra</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hinduism">Hinduism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Muuda alaosa "Hinduism"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=31" title="Muuda alaosa "Hinduism" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a> on Indias ja Indiast levinud usund või usundite kogum, üks <a href="/wiki/Dharmalik_religioon" class="mw-redirect" title="Dharmalik religioon">dharmalikest religioonidest</a> <a href="/wiki/Budism" title="Budism">budismi</a>, <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEainism" title="Džainism">džainismi</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism">sikhismi</a> kõrval. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Šruti"><span id=".C5.A0ruti"></span>Šruti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Muuda alaosa "Šruti"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=32" title="Muuda alaosa "Šruti" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ruti" title="Šruti">Šruti</a> 'see, mis on kuuldud' on hinduismi pühakirjade kõige vanem ja kõige kõrgemalt austatud osa, mis pikka aega püsis vaid suulises pärimuses. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Veedad">Veedad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=33" title="Muuda alaosa "Veedad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=33" title="Muuda alaosa "Veedad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Neli <a href="/wiki/Veedad" title="Veedad">veedat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskrit">sanskriti</a> sõnast <i>veda</i> 'teadmine') on hinduismi vanimad pühakirjad. Laiemas mõttes kuuluvad <a href="/wiki/Veedade_kirjandus" class="mw-redirect" title="Veedade kirjandus">veedade kirjanduse</a> hulka ka braahmanad, upanišadid ja aranjakad. </p> <ol><li>"<a href="/wiki/Rigveeda" title="Rigveeda">Rigveeda</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Jad%C5%BEurveeda" title="Jadžurveeda">Jadžurveeda</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Saamaveeda" title="Saamaveeda">Saamaveeda</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atharvaveeda" title="Atharvaveeda">Atharvaveeda</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Braahmanad">Braahmanad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=34" title="Muuda alaosa "Braahmanad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=34" title="Muuda alaosa "Braahmanad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Braahmanad" title="Braahmanad">Braahmanad</a> on veedade selgitused ja <a href="/wiki/Preester" title="Preester">preestrite</a> <a href="/wiki/Rituaal" title="Rituaal">rituaalsed</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A4siraamat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Käsiraamat (pole veel kirjutatud)">käsiraamatud</a>, mis kirjutati üles umbes 1000–800 eKr. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Upanišadid"><span id="Upani.C5.A1adid"></span>Upanišadid</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=35" title="Muuda alaosa "Upanišadid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=35" title="Muuda alaosa "Upanišadid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Upani%C5%A1adid" title="Upanišadid">Upanišadid</a> ehk vedaanta on aastatest 800–600 eKr pärinevad tekstid, sisuliselt braahmanate kommentaarid – usundifilosoofilised teosed, mida on umbes 200. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Aranjakad">Aranjakad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=36" title="Muuda alaosa "Aranjakad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=36" title="Muuda alaosa "Aranjakad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Aranjakad" title="Aranjakad">Aranjakad</a> on veedade rituaalide filosoofilised selgitused. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Samhitad">Samhitad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=37" title="Muuda alaosa "Samhitad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=37" title="Muuda alaosa "Samhitad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samhitad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samhitad (pole veel kirjutatud)">Samhitad</a> on veedadega seonduvad mantrad, hümnid, palved jne. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Smriti">Smriti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=38" title="Muuda alaosa "Smriti"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=38" title="Muuda alaosa "Smriti" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Smriti" title="Smriti">Smriti</a> (tähendusega <i>see, mis on meeles hoitud</i>) esindab kirja pandud pühasid tekste hinduismis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Eeposed">Eeposed</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=39" title="Muuda alaosa "Eeposed"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=39" title="Muuda alaosa "Eeposed" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Itihasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Itihasa (pole veel kirjutatud)">Itihasa</a> (sanskriti keeles 'ajalugu') ehk kaks eepost. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ramayana" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramayana">Ramayana</a> on <a href="/wiki/Eepos" title="Eepos">eepos</a>, mille peategelaseks on legendaarne kuningas <a href="/wiki/Rama" class="mw-redirect" title="Rama">Rama</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mahabharata" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahabharata">Mahabharata</a> on eepos, milles kaks suguvõsa omavahel võitlevad. Selle kõige tuntum osa on <a href="/wiki/Bhagavadg%C4%ABt%C4%81" title="Bhagavadgītā">Bhagavadgītā</a>, milles jumal <a href="/wiki/Kri%C5%A1na" title="Krišna">Krišna</a> jagab õpetusi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Puraanad">Puraanad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=40" title="Muuda alaosa "Puraanad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=40" title="Muuda alaosa "Puraanad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Puraanad" title="Puraanad">Puraanad</a> on põhiliselt jutustava sisuga, nende aluseks on veedade kokkuvõtted ja nad selgitavad hinduismi põhimõtteid väga lihtsal viisil, keskendudes müütidele maailma loomisest ja jumalatest, legendidele muistsetest valitsejatest jms. Hinduism kui üldrahvalik religioon põhinebki peamiselt puraanadel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tantrad">Tantrad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=41" title="Muuda alaosa "Tantrad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=41" title="Muuda alaosa "Tantrad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/wiki/Tantrad" title="Tantrad">Tantrad</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Suutrad">Suutrad</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=42" title="Muuda alaosa "Suutrad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=42" title="Muuda alaosa "Suutrad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/wiki/Suutra" title="Suutra">Suutra</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taoism">Taoism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=43" title="Muuda alaosa "Taoism"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=43" title="Muuda alaosa "Taoism" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Taoism" title="Taoism">Taoism</a> on Hiinast alguse saanud religioosne ja filosoofiline õpetus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Daozang">Daozang</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=44" title="Muuda alaosa "Daozang"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=44" title="Muuda alaosa "Daozang" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/wiki/Taoismi_varamu" title="Taoismi varamu">Taoismi varamu</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Umbes 1445. aastal, <a href="/wiki/Mingi_d%C3%BCnastia" title="Mingi dünastia">Mingi dünastia</a> ajal, pandi trükiks ettevalmistamisel kokku Daozang'iks nimetatav kaanon. Kaanon koosnes 1432 teosest (5305 kirjarulli ja 480 kausta). <a href="/wiki/1607" title="1607">1607</a>. aastal lisati viimasele väljaandele veel 56 teost. Lõplikuks üldmahuks sai 5486 kirjarulli ja 512 kausta. </p><p>Kõige tuntumad tekstid on <a href="/wiki/Daodejing" title="Daodejing">Daodejing</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Zhuangzi" title="Zhuangzi">Zhuangzi</a>. </p><p>Daozang jaguneb kolmeks koopaks. Iga koobas jaguneb omakorda 12 ossa, mis sisaldavad põhitekste, talismane, kommentaare, diagramme ja illustratsioone, ajalugusid ja genealoogiaid, ennustusi, tseremooniaid, rituaale, praktikaid, biograafiaid, hümne ja mälestusi. </p><p>Tõelisuse koobas (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongzhen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dongzhen (pole veel kirjutatud)">Dongzhen</a>): Ülima puhtuse (<i>Shangqing</i> traditsiooni) tekstid. Tao meistri kõrgeim aste. </p><p>Müstilisuse koobas (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongxuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dongxuan (pole veel kirjutatud)">Dongxuan</a>): Püha aarde (<i>Lingbao</i> traditsiooni) tekstid. Tao meistri keskmine aste. </p><p>Vaimsuse koobas (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongshen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dongshen (pole veel kirjutatud)">Dongshen</a>): Kolme valitseja (<i>Sanhuang</i> traditsiooni) tekstid. Tao meistri madalaim aste. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neli_lisa">Neli lisa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&veaction=edit&section=45" title="Muuda alaosa "Neli lisa"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%BChakiri&action=edit&section=45" title="Muuda alaosa "Neli lisa" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Taixuan</li> <li>Taiping</li> <li>Taiqing</li> <li>Zhengyi</li></ol> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6724296">.mw-parser-output table.side-box{margin:4px 0;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output th.side-box-text,.mw-parser-output td.side-box-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.side-box a>img{max-width:none!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-left{margin-right:1em;border-collapse:collapse}}</style><table role="presentation" class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <tbody><tr> <td class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></td> <td class="side-box-text">Tsitaadid Vikitsitaatides: <b><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/P%C3%BChakiri" class="extiw" title="q:Pühakiri">Pühakiri</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pühakiri&oldid=6601301">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pühakiri&oldid=6601301</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Religioon" title="Kategooria:Religioon">Religioon</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 10:24, 10. märts 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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