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Asia Tenggara - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah_penamaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah_penamaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah penamaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah_penamaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Geografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Geologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Geologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografi_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Agama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Agama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lingkungan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingkungan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lingkungan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lingkungan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Asia Tenggara</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 146 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-146" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">146 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Teunggara" title="Asia Teunggara – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Asia Teunggara" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suidoos-Asi%C3%AB" title="Suidoos-Asië – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suidoos-Asië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdostasien" title="Südostasien – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Südostasien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5-%E1%88%9D%E1%88%B5%E1%88%AB%E1%89%85_%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%AB" title="ደቡብ-ምስራቅ እስያ – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ደቡብ-ምስራቅ እስያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جنوب شرق آسيا – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جنوب شرق آسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D8%AD%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="تصنيف:حيوانات د جنوب شرق آسيا – Arab Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تصنيف:حيوانات د جنوب شرق آسيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sureste_asi%C3%A1ticu" title="Sureste asiáticu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sureste asiáticu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geronefa_Asia" title="Geronefa Asia – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Geronefa Asia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99nub-%C5%9E%C9%99rqi_Asiya" title="Cənub-Şərqi Asiya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cənub-Şərqi Asiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جنوبشرقی آسیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنوبشرقی آسیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1-%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Көньяҡ-Көнсығыш Азия – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Көньяҡ-Көнсығыш Азия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Kelod-Kangin" title="Asia Kelod-Kangin – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Asia Kelod-Kangin" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidostasien" title="Sidostasien – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sidostasien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%97itr%C4%ABtiu_Az%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Pėitrītiu Azėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėitrītiu Azėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Anggoni" title="Asia Anggoni – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Asia Anggoni" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatan-subangan_na_Asya" title="Habagatan-subangan na Asya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Habagatan-subangan na Asya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Паўднёва-Усходняя Азія – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўднёва-Усходняя Азія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%8E%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Паўднёва-Ўсходняя Азія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўднёва-Ўсходняя Азія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Kidul-w%C3%A8tan" title="Asia Kidul-wètan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Asia Kidul-wètan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Югоизточна Азия – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Югоизточна Азия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्खिन पुरुब एशिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="दक्खिन पुरुब एशिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণ-পূর্ব এশিয়া – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দক্ষিণ-পূর্ব এশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azia_ar_gevred" title="Azia ar gevred – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Azia ar gevred" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoisto%C4%8Dna_Azija" title="Jugoistočna Azija – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jugoistočna Azija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80sia_Sud-oriental" title="Àsia Sud-oriental – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Àsia Sud-oriental" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%95%CC%A4ng-n%C3%A0ng-%C4%81" title="Dĕ̤ng-nàng-ā – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dĕ̤ng-nàng-ā" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatan-sidlakang_Asya" title="Habagatan-sidlakang Asya – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Habagatan-sidlakang Asya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="باشووری ڕۆژھەڵاتی ئاسیا – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="باشووری ڕۆژھەڵاتی ئاسیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jihov%C3%BDchodn%C3%AD_Asie" title="Jihovýchodní Asie – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jihovýchodní Asie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80-%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%85%C4%83%C3%A7_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Кăнтăр-Тухăç Ази – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăнтăр-Тухăç Ази" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/De-ddwyrain_Asia" title="De-ddwyrain Asia – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="De-ddwyrain Asia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syd%C3%B8stasien" title="Sydøstasien – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sydøstasien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdostasien" title="Südostasien – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Südostasien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asyay_Veroc%C3%AA_Rocvet%C4%B1%C5%9Fi" title="Asyay Verocê Rocvetışi – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Asyay Verocê Rocvetışi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Asia Tenggara" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%91%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Νοτιοανατολική Ασία – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νοτιοανατολική Ασία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Southeast Asia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Orienta_Azio" title="Sud-Orienta Azio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sud-Orienta Azio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudeste_Asi%C3%A1tico" title="Sudeste Asiático – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sudeste Asiático" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kagu-Aasia" title="Kagu-Aasia – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kagu-Aasia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hego-ekialdeko_Asia" title="Hego-ekialdeko Asia – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hego-ekialdeko Asia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82_%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جنوب شرق آسیا – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنوب شرق آسیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaakkois-Aasia" title="Kaakkois-Aasia – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kaakkois-Aasia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsynnings%C3%A1sia" title="Landsynningsásia – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Landsynningsásia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asie_du_Sud-Est" title="Asie du Sud-Est – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Asie du Sud-Est" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_du_Sud-%C3%88ste" title="Asia du Sud-Èste – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Asia du Sud-Èste" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCduastaasien" title="Süüduastaasien – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Süüduastaasien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAdeast-Aazje" title="Súdeast-Aazje – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Súdeast-Aazje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" title="東南亞 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="東南亞" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sueste_asi%C3%A1tico" title="Sueste asiático – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sueste asiático" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91embykuarahyres%E1%BA%BD_%C3%81sia" title="Ñembykuarahyresẽ Ásia – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñembykuarahyresẽ Ásia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BBng-n%C3%A0m-%C3%82" title="Tûng-nàm-Â – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Tûng-nàm-Â" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D-%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97_%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="דרום-מזרח אסיה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דרום-מזרח אסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण पूर्व एशिया – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दक्षिण पूर्व एशिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoisto%C4%8Dna_Azija" title="Jugoistočna Azija – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jugoistočna Azija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9lkelet-%C3%81zsia" title="Délkelet-Ázsia – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Délkelet-Ázsia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Հարավարևելյան Ասիա – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարավարևելյան Ասիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Asia Tenggara" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abagatan_a_daya_nga_Asia" title="Abagatan a daya nga Asia – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abagatan a daya nga Asia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0austur-As%C3%ADa" title="Suðaustur-Asía – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Suðaustur-Asía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-est_asiatico" title="Sud-est asiatico – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sud-est asiatico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2" title="東南アジア – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="東南アジア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Kidul-w%C3%A9tan" title="Asia Kidul-wétan – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Asia Kidul-wétan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97-%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="სამხრეთ-აღმოსავლეთი აზია – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხრეთ-აღმოსავლეთი აზია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qubla-sh%C4%B1%C7%B5%C4%B1s_Aziya" title="Qubla-shıǵıs Aziya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Qubla-shıǵıs Aziya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Asia Tenggara" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA-%D1%88%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Оңтүстік-шығыс Азия – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Оңтүстік-шығыс Азия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%8D" title="អាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%8F%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE" title="ಆಗ್ನೇಯ ಏಷ್ಯಾ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಗ್ನೇಯ ಏಷ್ಯಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="동남아시아 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="동남아시아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%9A%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Къыбыла-Кюнчыгъыш Азия – Karachai Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Къыбыла-Кюнчыгъыш Азия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachai Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C5%9F%C3%BBr-rojhilat%C3%AA_Asyay%C3%AA" title="Başûr-rojhilatê Asyayê – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Başûr-rojhilatê Asyayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA-%D0%A7%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түштүк-Чыгыш Азия – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түштүк-Чыгыш Азия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_austro-orientalis" title="Asia austro-orientalis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Asia austro-orientalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_sude-este" title="Asia sude-este – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Asia sude-este" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%ADa_ya_S%C3%BAdi-Mony%C9%9Bl%C9%9B" title="Azía ya Súdi-Monyɛlɛ – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Azía ya Súdi-Monyɛlɛ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%89" title="ອາຊີຕາເວັນອອກສຽງໃຕ້ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອາຊີຕາເວັນອອກສຽງໃຕ້" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pietry%C4%8Di%C5%B3_Azija" title="Pietryčių Azija – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietryčių Azija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvidaustrum%C4%81zija" title="Dienvidaustrumāzija – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienvidaustrumāzija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Asia Tenggara" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azia_Atsimo-Atsinanana" title="Azia Atsimo-Atsinanana – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Azia Atsimo-Atsinanana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Asia Tenggara" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Југоисточна Азија – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Југоисточна Азија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87_%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="തെക്കുകിഴക്കേ ഏഷ്യ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തെക്കുകിഴക്കേ ഏഷ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%BD_%D3%A8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Зүүн Өмнөд Ази – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Зүүн Өмнөд Ази" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="आग्नेय आशिया – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आग्नेय आशिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Asia Tenggara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE" title="အရှေ့တောင်အာရှ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အရှေ့တောင်အာရှ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिणपूर्व एसिया – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दक्षिणपूर्व एसिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Asia Tenggara" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuidoost-Azi%C3%AB" title="Zuidoost-Azië – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuidoost-Azië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8raust-Asia" title="Søraust-Asia – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Søraust-Asia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r%C3%B8st-Asia" title="Sørøst-Asia – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sørøst-Asia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_del_Sud-%C3%88st" title="Asia del Sud-Èst – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Asia del Sud-Èst" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%A3-%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%8F%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਦੱਖਣ-ਪੂਰਬੀ ਏਸ਼ੀਆ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੱਖਣ-ਪੂਰਬੀ ਏਸ਼ੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauling_Aslagang_Asia" title="Mauling Aslagang Asia – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Mauling Aslagang Asia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azja_Po%C5%82udniowo-Wschodnia" title="Azja Południowo-Wschodnia – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Azja Południowo-Wschodnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%DA%86%DB%8C_%DA%86%DA%91%DA%BE%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="لموچی چڑھدا ایشیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لموچی چڑھدا ایشیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%90%D9%84_%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%81%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="سوېل ختيځه اسيا – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوېل ختيځه اسيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudeste_Asi%C3%A1tico" title="Sudeste Asiático – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sudeste Asiático" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_de_Sud-Est" title="Asia de Sud-Est – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Asia de Sud-Est" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Юго-Восточная Азия – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Юго-Восточная Азия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Юговыходна Азія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Юговыходна Азія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%83" title="आग्नेयजम्बुद्वीपः – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="आग्नेयजम्बुद्वीपः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D2%95%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83-%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Соҕуруулуу-илин Азия – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Соҕуруулуу-илин Азия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9D_%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80sia_sud-orientale" title="Àsia sud-orientale – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Àsia sud-orientale" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_d%C3%BB_Sud-est" title="Asia dû Sud-est – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Asia dû Sud-est" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8F%DA%A9%DA%BB_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%80%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ڏکڻ اوڀر ايشيا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڏکڻ اوڀر ايشيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugoisto%C4%8Dna_Azija" title="Jugoistočna Azija – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jugoistočna Azija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B8%E1%80%B5%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%BD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="ဢေးသျႃးၸဵင်ႇၸၢၼ်းဝၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢေးသျႃးၸဵင်ႇၸၢၼ်းဝၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9C_%E0%B6%86%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="අග්නිදිග ආසියාව – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අග්නිදිග ආසියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Southeast Asia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juhov%C3%BDchodn%C3%A1_%C3%81zia" title="Juhovýchodná Ázia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Juhovýchodná Ázia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="جنوب مشرقی ایشیاء – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="جنوب مشرقی ایشیاء" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugovzhodna_Azija" title="Jugovzhodna Azija – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jugovzhodna Azija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azia_Juglindore" title="Azia Juglindore – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Azia Juglindore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Југоисточна Азија – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Југоисточна Азија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_Kidul_W%C3%A9tan" title="Asia Kidul Wétan – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Asia Kidul Wétan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydostasien" title="Sydostasien – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sydostasien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_ya_Kusini-Mashariki" title="Asia ya Kusini-Mashariki – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Asia ya Kusini-Mashariki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="தென்கிழக்காசியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தென்கிழக்காசியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%83_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%9B%D3%A3" title="Осиёи Ҷанубу Шарқӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Осиёи Ҷанубу Шарқӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="เอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCnorta-G%C3%BCndogar_Azi%C3%BDa" title="Günorta-Gündogar Aziýa – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Günorta-Gündogar Aziýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timog-silangang_Asya" title="Timog-silangang Asya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Timog-silangang Asya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyso-H%C9%99%C5%A1ipem%C9%99_Asij%C9%99" title="Nyso-Həšipemə Asijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nyso-Həšipemə Asijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCneydo%C4%9Fu_Asya" title="Güneydoğu Asya – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güneydoğu Asya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA-%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Көньяк-Көнчыгыш Азия – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көньяк-Көнчыгыш Азия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%89%D9%8A_%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%86%DB%87%D8%A8%D9%89%D9%8A_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="شەرقىي جەنۇبىي ئاسىيا – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="شەرقىي جەنۇبىي ئاسىيا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%A1%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Південно-Східна Азія – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південно-Східна Азія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جنوب مشرقی ایشیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوب مشرقی ایشیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janubi-Sharqiy_Osiyo" title="Janubi-Sharqiy Osiyo – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Janubi-Sharqiy Osiyo" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-est_azi%C3%A0tego" title="Sud-est aziàtego – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sud-est aziàtego" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C3%B4ng_Nam_%C3%81" title="Đông Nam Á – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đông Nam Á" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud%C3%B4ost-Azi%C3%AB" title="Zuudôost-Azië – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Zuudôost-Azië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salatan-Sinirangan_nga_Asya" title="Salatan-Sinirangan nga Asya – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Salatan-Sinirangan nga Asya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ABj-saalum-penku_Asi" title="Bëj-saalum-penku Asi – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Bëj-saalum-penku Asi" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="东南亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94-%E1%83%91%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ობჟათე-ბჟაეიოლი აზია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ობჟათე-ბჟაეიოლი აზია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D-%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97_%D7%90%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A2" title="דרום-מזרח אזיע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דרום-מזרח אזיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BA%C3%BAs%C3%B9-%C3%8Cl%C3%A0%C3%B2r%C3%B9n_%C3%81s%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Gúúsù-Ìlàòrùn Ásíà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gúúsù-Ìlàòrùn Ásíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="东南亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" title="東南亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="東南亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang-l%C3%A2m_A-chiu" title="Tang-lâm A-chiu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tang-lâm A-chiu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" title="東南亞 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="東南亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11708#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Asia_Tenggara" 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href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Asia_Tenggara" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Asia_Tenggara" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&oldid=26427531" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" 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untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang kawasan geografis di Asia. Untuk organisasi negara-negara Asia Tenggara, lihat <a href="/wiki/Perhimpunan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Asia_Tenggara" title="Perhimpunan Bangsa-Bangsa Asia Tenggara">Perhimpunan Bangsa-Bangsa Asia Tenggara</a>.</div> <p><b>Asia Tenggara</b> adalah wilayah yang terletak di bagian tenggara <a href="/wiki/Benua_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Benua Asia">benua Asia</a>. Wilayah ini mencakup Semenanjung <a href="/wiki/Indochina" class="mw-redirect" title="Indochina">Indochina</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Semenanjung_Malaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Semenanjung Malaka">Semenanjung Malaka</a>, serta <a href="/wiki/Nusantara" title="Nusantara">Kepulauan Nusantara</a>. Asia Tenggara berbatasan dengan Tiongkok di sebelah utara, <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Pasifik" title="Samudra Pasifik">Samudra Pasifik</a> di timur, <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia">Samudra Hindia</a> di selatan, dan Samudra Hindia, <a href="/wiki/Teluk_Benggala" title="Teluk Benggala">Teluk Benggala</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Anak_benua_India" title="Anak benua India">anak benua India</a> di barat.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="infobox geography"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Asia Tenggara</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Southeast_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/180px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/270px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/360px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="551" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Wilayah</th><td class="infobox-data">4.545.792 km<sup>2</sup> (2.824.624 mil<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Populasi</th><td class="infobox-data">675.796.065 (ke-3)<sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2022_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kepadatan</th><td class="infobox-data">144,2/km<sup>2</sup> (373/sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Negara dan wilayah</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><span style="font-weight:normal;">Negara (11)</span></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunei">Brunei Darussalam</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kamboja" title="Kamboja">Kamboja</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/35px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/45px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><span style="font-weight:normal;">Wilayah (2+1)</span></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><b><a href="/wiki/Dependensi" class="mw-redirect" title="Dependensi">Dependensi</a></b>:<br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Cocos_(Keeling)" title="Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)"><img alt="Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Cocos_(Keeling)" title="Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)">Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/23px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/35px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/46px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Pulau_Natal" title="Pulau Natal">Pulau Natal</a><br /><b>Subdivisi</b>:<br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Andaman_and_Nicobar_Administration_Banner.png/23px-Andaman_and_Nicobar_Administration_Banner.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Andaman_and_Nicobar_Administration_Banner.png/35px-Andaman_and_Nicobar_Administration_Banner.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Andaman_and_Nicobar_Administration_Banner.png/45px-Andaman_and_Nicobar_Administration_Banner.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="454" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Andaman_dan_Nikobar" title="Kepulauan Andaman dan Nikobar">Kepulauan Andaman dan Nikobar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">PDB</th><td class="infobox-data">$3,317 triliun (<a href="/wiki/Nilai_tukar" title="Nilai tukar">nilai tukar</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IMF_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMF-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">PDB per kapita</span></th><td class="infobox-data">$5,017 (<a href="/wiki/Nilai_tukar" title="Nilai tukar">nilai tukar</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IMF_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMF-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">IPM</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kenaikan"><img alt="Kenaikan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.723</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bahasa</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><span style="font-weight:normal;">Bahasa resmi</span></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Indonesia" title="Bahasa Indonesia">Indonesia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">Inggris</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Khmer" title="Bahasa Khmer">Khmer</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Laos" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Laos">Laos</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Mandarin" title="Bahasa Mandarin">Mandarin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Melayu" title="Bahasa Melayu">Melayu</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Myanmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Myanmar">Myanmar</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">Portugis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tagalog" title="Bahasa Tagalog">Tagalog</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tamil" title="Bahasa Tamil">Tamil</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tetun" title="Bahasa Tetun">Tetun</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Thai" title="Bahasa Thai">Thai</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Vietnam" title="Bahasa Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><span style="font-weight:normal;">Bahasa lain</span></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Afro-Asia" title="Rumpun bahasa Afro-Asia">Afro-Asia</a></b>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Arab" title="Bahasa Arab">Arab</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Austro-Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Austro-Asia">Austro-Asia</a></b>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Khmer" title="Bahasa Khmer">Khmer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mon_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mon language (halaman belum tersedia)">Mon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Vietnam" title="Bahasa Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Nikobar" title="Rumpun bahasa Nikobar">Nikobar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Asli" title="Rumpun bahasa Asli">Asli</a>, dll.</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Austronesia" title="Rumpun bahasa Austronesia">Austronesia</a></b>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Indonesia" title="Bahasa Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tagalog" title="Bahasa Tagalog">Tagalog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Melayu" title="Bahasa Melayu">Melayu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tetun" title="Bahasa Tetun">Tetun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Jawa" title="Bahasa Jawa">Jawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Sunda" title="Bahasa Sunda">Sunda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Cebu" title="Bahasa Cebu">Cebu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Madura" title="Bahasa Madura">Madura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Iloko" title="Bahasa Iloko">Iloko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Hiligaynon" title="Bahasa Hiligaynon">Hiligaynon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Minangkabau" title="Bahasa Minangkabau">Minangkabau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Batak" class="mw-disambig" title="Bahasa Batak">Batak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Bikol" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Bikol">Bikol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Banjar" title="Bahasa Banjar">Banjar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Dayak" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Dayak">Dayak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Bali" title="Bahasa Bali">Bali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Waray-waray" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Waray-waray">Waray-waray</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Kapampangan" title="Bahasa Kapampangan">Kapampangan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Pangasinan" title="Bahasa Pangasinan">Pangasinan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Bugis" title="Bahasa Bugis">Bugis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Cham" title="Bahasa Cham">Cham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Aceh" title="Bahasa Aceh">Aceh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Iban" title="Bahasa Iban">Iban</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Kadazan" title="Bahasa Kadazan">Kadazan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Moken" title="Bahasa Moken">Moken</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Sasak" title="Bahasa Sasak">Sasak</a>, dll.</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_kreol" title="Bahasa kreol">Kreol</a></b>:<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chavacano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chavacano (halaman belum tersedia)">Chavacano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tok_Pisin" title="Bahasa Tok Pisin">Tok Pisin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Kristang" title="Bahasa Kristang">Kristang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Betawi" title="Bahasa Betawi">Betawi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ambon" title="Bahasa Ambon">Ambon</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Dravida" title="Rumpun bahasa Dravida">Dravida</a></b>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tamil" title="Bahasa Tamil">Tamil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Hindi" title="Bahasa Hindi">Hindi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Telugu" title="Bahasa Telugu">Telugu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Malayalam" title="Bahasa Malayalam">Malayalam</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" title="Rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa">Indo-Eropa</a></b>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">Inggris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Prancis" title="Bahasa Prancis">Prancis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">Portugis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Spanyol" title="Bahasa Spanyol">Spanyol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Hindi" title="Bahasa Hindi">Hindi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Punjabi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Punjabi">Punjabi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Belanda" title="Bahasa Belanda">Belanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Rohingya" title="Bahasa Rohingya">Rohingya</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Tai%E2%80%93Kadai" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Tai–Kadai">Tai–Kadai</a></b>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Thai" title="Bahasa Thai">Thai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Laos" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Laos">Laos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Shan" title="Bahasa Shan">Shan</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <b><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Tionghoa-Tibet" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Tionghoa-Tibet">Tionghoa-Tibet</a></b>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Myanmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Arakan" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Arakan">Arakan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rumpun_bahasa_Karen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rumpun bahasa Karen (halaman belum tersedia)">Karen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Mandarin" title="Bahasa Mandarin">Mandarin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Kanton" title="Bahasa Kanton">Kanton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tionghoa_Min&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tionghoa Min (halaman belum tersedia)">Min</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa-bahasa_di_Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa-bahasa di Asia (halaman belum tersedia)">banyak lainnya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Zona waktu</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><span style="font-weight:normal;">UTC+5:30–UTC+9</span></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B05:30" title="UTC+05:30">UTC+5:30</a>: Kepulauan Andaman dan Nikobar<br /><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B6:30" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+6:30">UTC+6:30</a>: Myanmar, Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)<br /><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B7" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+7">UTC+7:00</a>: Indonesia, Kamboja, Laos, Pulau Natal, Thailand, Vietnam<br /><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+8:00</a>: Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina, Singapura<br /><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B9" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+9">UTC+9:00</a>: Indonesia, Timor Leste</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ibu kota</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><span class="nowrap"> </span></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei"><img alt="Brunei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begawan" title="Bandar Seri Begawan">Bandar Seri Begawan</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand"><img alt="Thailand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste"><img alt="Timor Leste" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dili" title="Dili">Dili</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img alt="Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia"><img alt="Malaysia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina"><img alt="Filipina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar"><img alt="Myanmar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Naypyidaw" title="Naypyidaw">Naypyidaw</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kamboja" title="Kamboja"><img alt="Kamboja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Phnom_Penh" title="Phnom Penh">Phnom Penh</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura"><img alt="Singapura" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos"><img alt="Laos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/35px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/45px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vientiane" title="Vientiane">Vientiane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kota besar</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><span class="nowrap"> </span></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bandung" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandung">Bandung</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand"><img alt="Thailand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina"><img alt="Filipina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cebu_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Cebu City">Cebu</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina"><img alt="Filipina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Davao_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Davao City">Davao</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img alt="Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img alt="Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Ho Chi Minh City">Ho Chi Minh</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jabodetabek" class="mw-redirect" title="Jabodetabek">Jakarta</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia"><img alt="Malaysia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Makassar" class="mw-redirect" title="Makassar">Makassar</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina"><img alt="Filipina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Medan" class="mw-redirect" title="Medan">Medan</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina"><img alt="Filipina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Quezon_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Quezon City">Quezon</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura"><img alt="Singapura" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar"><img alt="Myanmar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Yangon" title="Yangon">Yangon</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Banda_Aceh" class="mw-redirect" title="Banda Aceh">Banda Aceh</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Palembang" class="mw-redirect" title="Palembang">Palembang</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kota_Ambon" title="Kota Ambon">Kota Ambon</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jayapura" class="mw-redirect" title="Jayapura">Jayapura</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Asia Tenggara terletak di dekat persimpangan <a href="/wiki/Lempeng_tektonik" class="mw-redirect" title="Lempeng tektonik">lempeng tektonik</a>, dengan aktivitas <a href="/wiki/Gempa_bumi" title="Gempa bumi">seismik</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Gunung_berapi" title="Gunung berapi">vulkanik</a> yang tinggi. <a href="/wiki/Lempeng_Sunda" title="Lempeng Sunda">Lempeng Sunda</a> merupakan lempeng utama di kawasan ini, mencakup hampir seluruh negara di Asia Tenggara kecuali <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> bagian utara, <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> bagian utara, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam bagian</a> utara, dan <a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a> bagian utara Filipina, sedangkan Lempeng Sunda hanya mencakup Indonesia bagian barat hingga ke timur. provinsi <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a> di Indonesia. Pegunungan di Myanmar, Thailand, Semenanjung Malaysia, dan <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jawa" title="Jawa">Jawa</a>, Bali, <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Nusa_Tenggara" title="Kepulauan Nusa Tenggara">Kepulauan Nusa Tenggara</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Timor" class="mw-disambig" title="Timor">Timor</a> di Indonesia merupakan bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Sabuk_alpida" title="Sabuk alpida">Sabuk alpida</a>, sedangkan pulau-pulau di Filipina dan Indonesia serta Timor Timur adalah bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Cincin_Api_Pasifik" title="Cincin Api Pasifik">Cincin Api Pasifik</a>. Kedua sabuk seismik tersebut bertemu di Indonesia sehingga menyebabkan wilayah tersebut relatif sering mengalami <a href="/wiki/Gempa_bumi" title="Gempa bumi">gempa bumi</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Gunung_berapi" title="Gunung berapi">letusan gunung berapi</a>, khususnya di wilayah Filipina dan Indonesia. </p><p>Asia Tenggara Dibedakan dalam dua kelompok: <a href="/wiki/Asia_Tenggara_Daratan" title="Asia Tenggara Daratan">Asia Tenggara Daratan</a> (ATD) yang Terdiri atas Semenanjung <a href="/wiki/Indochina" class="mw-redirect" title="Indochina">Indochina</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Semenanjung_Malaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Semenanjung Malaka">Semenanjung Malaka</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Asia_Tenggara_Maritim" title="Asia Tenggara Maritim">Asia Tenggara Maritim</a> (ATM) yang Terdiri Atas <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Filipina" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepulauan Filipina">Kepulauan Filipina</a> Dan <a href="/wiki/Nusantara" title="Nusantara">Nusantara</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Brunei_Darussalam" title="Brunei Darussalam">Brunei Darussalam</a>) Atau Yang Lebih Sering Disebut <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Melayu" title="Kepulauan Melayu">Kepulauan Melayu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meskipun terdapat bagian dari wilayah Malaysia yang tersambung dengan benua utama Asia, Malaysia tetap dikategorikan sebagai negara ATM karena alasan budaya. Semua negara Asia Tenggara terhimpun ke dalam organisasi <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" class="mw-redirect" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a>. <a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a> yang sebelumnya merupakan bagian dari <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> telah mengajukan diri menjadi anggota ASEAN walaupun oleh beberapa pihak, atas alasan politis, negara ini dimasukkan ke kawasan <a href="/wiki/Pasifik" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasifik">Pasifik</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-timor_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timor-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Secara Geografis (dan juga secara <a href="/wiki/Sejarah" title="Sejarah">historis</a>) sebenarnya <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> dan pulau <a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a> juga termasuk Asia Tenggara, sehingga diikutkan pula. Namun, karena alasan politik, Taiwan dan pulau Hainan lebih sering dimasukkan ke kawasan <a href="/wiki/Asia_Timur" title="Asia Timur">Asia Timur</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Cocos" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepulauan Cocos">Kepulauan Cocos</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Natal" title="Pulau Natal">Pulau Natal</a>, yang terletak di selatan <a href="/wiki/Jawa" title="Jawa">Jawa</a>, oleh beberapa pihak dimasukkan sebagai Asia Tenggara meskipun secara politik berada di bawah administrasi <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>. Sebaliknya, <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Papua" title="Pulau Papua">Pulau Papua</a> dimasukkan sebagai Asia Tenggara secara politik meskipun secara <a href="/wiki/Geologi" title="Geologi">geologi</a> sudah tidak termasuk Kedalam benua <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah_penamaan">Sejarah penamaan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah penamaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah penamaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nama untuk kawasan ini pertama kali dipakai pada <a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-20" class="mw-redirect" title="Abad ke-20">abad ke-20</a>. Sebelumnya, Asia Tenggara dikenal dengan nama <b>India Belakang</b> (jika dibandingkan dengan <a href="/wiki/Anak_benua_India" title="Anak benua India">anak benua India</a>). Subkawasan Asia Tenggara terdiri dari sebelas negara, beberapa di antaranya berada di daratan utama (<i>mainland</i>), yang juga dikenal sebagai Asia Tenggara Daratan (<a href="/wiki/Indochina" class="mw-redirect" title="Indochina">Indochina</a>) dan sebagian lagi seluruhnya merupakan kepulauan (Asia Tenggara Maritim), yang dikenal dengan istilah beragam, seperti Kepulauan Selatan (<i>Nan Yang</i>, Tiongkok, dan Vietnam), Kepulauan Melayu (<i>Malay Archipelago</i> menurut <a href="/wiki/A._R._Wallace" class="mw-redirect" title="A. R. Wallace">A.R. Wallace</a>), Malayunesia (Logan), <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> (Logan, dan <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Bastian" title="Adolf Bastian">Adolf Bastian</a>), Hindia Timur (<i>Oost-Indie</i>, Belanda), <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Insulinde" class="mw-disambig" title="Insulinde">Insulinde</a> (oleh orang Hindia Belanda di awal abad ke-20), atau <a href="/wiki/Nusantara" title="Nusantara">Nusantara</a> (oleh masyarakat Indonesia). Agak menarik bahwa <a href="/wiki/Semenanjung_Malaya" title="Semenanjung Malaya">Semenanjung Malaya</a> biasanya dimasukkan dalam wilayah kepulauan meskipun masih tersambung dengan <a href="/wiki/Benua_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Benua Asia">benua Asia</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ececec;"> <th>Subkawasan </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Negara" title="Negara">Negara</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Bendera" title="Bendera">Bendera</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota" title="Ibu kota">Ibu kota</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Mata_uang" title="Mata uang">Mata uang</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Pemerintah" title="Pemerintah">Pemerintahan</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Resmi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Resmi">Bahasa Resmi</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Lambang" class="mw-redirect" title="Lambang">Lambang</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><b><a href="/wiki/Indochina" class="mw-redirect" title="Indochina">Indochina</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kamboja" title="Kamboja">Kamboja</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Cambodia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/80px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/120px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/160px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Phnom_Penh" title="Phnom Penh">Phnom Penh</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Riel" class="mw-redirect" title="Riel">Riel</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kerajaan" class="mw-disambig" title="Kerajaan">Kerajaan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Raja" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Raja">Raja</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Kamboja" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Kamboja">Kamboja</a> & <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Prancis" title="Bahasa Prancis">Prancis</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg/50px-Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg/75px-Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg/100px-Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="591" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Laos.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/80px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/120px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/160px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vientiane" title="Vientiane">Vientiane</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kip" title="Kip">Kip</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presiden" title="Presiden">Presiden</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Laos" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Laos">Laos</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Emblem_of_Laos.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Emblem_of_Laos.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Emblem_of_Laos.svg/75px-Emblem_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Emblem_of_Laos.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="547" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Myanmar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/80px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/120px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/160px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Naypyidaw" title="Naypyidaw">Naypyidaw</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kyat" title="Kyat">Kyat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presiden" title="Presiden">Presiden</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Myanmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Myanmar">Myanmar</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg/50px-State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg/75px-State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg/100px-State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="418" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Vietnam.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/80px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/120px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/160px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng" class="mw-redirect" title="Đồng">Đồng</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presiden" title="Presiden">Presiden</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Vietnam" title="Bahasa Vietnam">Vietnam</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg/75px-Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="519" data-file-height="529" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/80px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/120px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/160px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Baht" title="Baht">Baht</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kerajaan" class="mw-disambig" title="Kerajaan">Kerajaan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Raja" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Raja">Raja</a>) </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Thai" title="Bahasa Thai">Thai</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Emblem_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/75px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="374" data-file-height="398" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Semenanjung_Malaya" title="Semenanjung Malaya">Semenanjung Malaya</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/80px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/120px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/160px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ringgit" title="Ringgit">Ringgit</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kerajaan" class="mw-disambig" title="Kerajaan">Kerajaan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">Sultan</a>/<a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong" title="Yang di-Pertuan Agong">Yang diPertuan Agong</a>) </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">Inggris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Mandarin" title="Bahasa Mandarin">Mandarin</a> & <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tamil" title="Bahasa Tamil">Tamil</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Melayu" title="Kepulauan Melayu">Kepulauan Melayu</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/80px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/120px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/160px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rupiah" title="Rupiah">Rupiah</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presiden" title="Presiden">Presiden</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Indonesia" title="Bahasa Indonesia">Bahasa Indonesia</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/50px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/75px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/100px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/80px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/160px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peso" title="Peso">Peso</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presiden" title="Presiden">Presiden</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Filipino" title="Bahasa Filipino">Filipino</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tagalog" title="Bahasa Tagalog">Tagalog</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">Inggris</a> & <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Spanyol" title="Bahasa Spanyol">Spanyol</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="568" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Singapore.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/80px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/120px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/160px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dolar_Singapura" title="Dolar Singapura">Dolar Singapura</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presiden" title="Presiden">Presiden</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">Inggris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Mandarin" title="Bahasa Mandarin">Mandarin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Melayu" title="Bahasa Melayu">Melayu</a> & <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tamil" title="Bahasa Tamil">Tamil</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1216" data-file-height="1008" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brunei_Darussalam" title="Brunei Darussalam">Brunei Darussalam</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Brunei.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/80px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/120px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/160px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begawan" title="Bandar Seri Begawan">Bandar Seri Begawan</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dolar_Brunei" title="Dolar Brunei">Dolar Brunei</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kerajaan" class="mw-disambig" title="Kerajaan">Kerajaan</a> <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">Sultan</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Melayu" title="Bahasa Melayu">Melayu</a> & <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">Inggris</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Emblem_of_Brunei.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Emblem_of_Brunei.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Emblem_of_Brunei.svg/75px-Emblem_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Emblem_of_Brunei.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_East_Timor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/80px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/120px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/160px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dili" title="Dili">Dili</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dolar_Amerika_Serikat" title="Dolar Amerika Serikat">Dolar Amerika Serikat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Presiden" title="Presiden">Presiden</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tetun" title="Bahasa Tetun">Tetun</a> & <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Portugis" title="Bahasa Portugis">Portugis</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geologi">Geologi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Geologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Geologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Informasi lebih lanjut: <a href="/wiki/Lempeng_Tektonik" class="mw-redirect" title="Lempeng Tektonik">Lempeng Tektonik</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:SundaPlate.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/SundaPlate.png/250px-SundaPlate.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/SundaPlate.png/375px-SundaPlate.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/SundaPlate.png/500px-SundaPlate.png 2x" data-file-width="818" data-file-height="654" /></a><figcaption>Lempeng tektonik di kawasan Asia Tenggara, Anatara <a href="/wiki/Lempeng_Sunda" title="Lempeng Sunda">Lempeng Sunda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lempeng_Indo-Australia" title="Lempeng Indo-Australia">Lempeng Indo-Australia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Lempeng_Filipina" title="Lempeng Filipina">Lempeng Filipina</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Asia Tenggara terletak pada pertemuan lempeng tektonik, dengan aktivitas <a href="/wiki/Gempa_bumi" title="Gempa bumi">gempa bumi</a> (seismik) dan <a href="/wiki/Gunung_berapi" title="Gunung berapi">gunung berapi</a> (vulkanik) yang tinggi. Sementara ATD relatif stabil, dan merupakan daratan tua, ATM sangatlah dinamis karena di sana bertemu dua lempeng benua besar: <a href="/wiki/Lempeng_Indo-Australia" title="Lempeng Indo-Australia">lempeng Indo-Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lempeng_Eurasia" title="Lempeng Eurasia">lempeng Eurasia</a> <a href="/wiki/Lempeng_Sunda" title="Lempeng Sunda">Lempeng Sunda</a>, ditambah dengan <a href="/wiki/Lempeng_Filipina" title="Lempeng Filipina">lempeng Filipina</a> yang lebih kecil. Tiga pulau besar di Indonesia: <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jawa" title="Jawa">Jawa</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Kalimantan" title="Kalimantan">Kalimantan</a> baru terpisah dari benua Asia sekitar 10 ribu tahun yang lalu akibat naiknya muka air laut karena usainya <a href="/wiki/Zaman_Es" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaman Es">Zaman Es</a> terakhir. Pulau Papua secara geologi termasuk dalam benua Australia, yang juga terpisah karena peristiwa yang sama. Kedua lempeng besar itu bertemu pada busur cekungan yang memanjang ke selatan dari Teluk Benggala di barat Myanmar, dan Thailand, terus menuju sisi barat <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, lalu membelok ke timur membentuk <a href="/wiki/Palung_Jawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Palung Jawa">Palung Jawa</a> yang memanjang di selatan <a href="/wiki/Jawa" title="Jawa">Jawa</a> dan Kepulauan <a href="/wiki/Nusa_Tenggara" class="mw-redirect" title="Nusa Tenggara">Nusa Tenggara</a>. Akibatnya gempa bumi sering terjadi di daerah-daerah sekitarnya, seperti <a href="/wiki/Gempa_bumi_Samudra_Hindia_2004" class="mw-redirect" title="Gempa bumi Samudra Hindia 2004">Gempa bumi Samudra Hindia 2004</a>. Desakan lempeng Indo-Australia mengangkat permukaan pulau-pulau yang ada di dekatnya, sehingga terbentuklah deretan gunung berapi aktif. Pulau Jawa adalah pulau dengan jumlah gunung berapi terbanyak di dunia. <a href="/wiki/Gunung_Kerinci" title="Gunung Kerinci">Gunung Kerinci</a> adalah gunung berapi tertinggi di Asia Tenggara. Di sebelah timur Filipina terdapat pula Palung Mindanao, dan Palung Mariana yang merupakan pertemuan antara lempeng Filipina, dan lempeng Pasifik. Di Filipina juga terdapat aktivitas kegunungapian yang tinggi. </p><p>Puncak tertinggi yang berada di <a href="/wiki/Gunung_Kinabalu" title="Gunung Kinabalu">Gunung Kinabalu</a> (4.101 m; Kalimantan) dan <a href="/wiki/Puncak_Jaya" title="Puncak Jaya">Puncak Jaya</a> di <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Papua" title="Pulau Papua">Pulau Papua</a>, Indonesia (5.030 m). </p><p>Terdapat beberapa klaim, dan perebutan wilayah, dan batas perairan di kawasan ini, yang melibatkan negara-negara di kawasan ini maupun yang melibatkan negara di luar Asia Tenggara (terutama <a href="/wiki/RRT" class="mw-redirect" title="RRT">Tiongkok</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> dalam kasus <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Spratly" title="Kepulauan Spratly">Kepulauan Spratly</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geografi_2">Geografi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografi_Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografi Asia Tenggara (halaman belum tersedia)">Geografi Asia Tenggara</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Southeast_asia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Southeast_asia.svg/250px-Southeast_asia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Southeast_asia.svg/375px-Southeast_asia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Southeast_asia.svg/500px-Southeast_asia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="506" data-file-height="598" /></a><figcaption>Peta relief Asia Tenggara</figcaption></figure> <p>Geografi Asia Tenggara dapat dikategorikan menjadi dua bagian, daratan, dan kepulauan. Negara-negara yang berada di daratan termasuk <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamboja" title="Kamboja">Kamboja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semenanjung_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Semenanjung Malaysia">Semenanjung Malaysia</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, sedangkan negara-negara yang berada di kepulauan termasuk <a href="/wiki/Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunei">Brunei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Timur" title="Malaysia Timur">Malaysia Timur</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a>. </p><p>Asia Tenggara secara astronomis terletak pada 28°LU-11°LS dan 93°BT-141°BT. Asia Tenggara terletak diantara dua samudra yaitu <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia">Samudra Hindia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Pasifik" title="Samudra Pasifik">Samudra Pasifik</a>. Samudra Hindia berada di sebelah selatan dan barat. Dan Samudra Pasifik berada di sebelah timur. </p><p>Seluruh wilayah Asia Tenggara dipengaruhi oleh <a href="/wiki/Muson" class="mw-redirect" title="Muson">angin muson</a> yang bertiup dari <a href="/wiki/Mata_angin" title="Mata angin">barat laut</a> dan kembali bertiup dari <a href="/wiki/Mata_angin" title="Mata angin">tenggara</a>. Sehingga dengan <a href="/wiki/Angin" title="Angin">angin</a> ini memberi curah musim <a href="/wiki/Hujan" title="Hujan">hujan</a> yang cukup dapat diprediksi.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Asia_Tenggara" title="Sejarah Asia Tenggara">Sejarah Asia Tenggara</a></div> <p>Dengan ditemukannya <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_floresiensis" title="Homo floresiensis">Homo floresiensis</a></i> di Pulau <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Flores" title="Pulau Flores">Flores</a> pada <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> menandakan bahwa di daerah kepulauan Asia Tenggara ini paling tidak telah ditinggali oleh manusia sejak 18.000 tahun lalu, dengan perkiraan terjauh sampai 94.000 tahun yang lalu. Sejarah Asia Tenggara sebelum zaman kerajaan tidak diketahui banyak. Beberapa kerajaan berawal di daratannya, yang sekarang <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamboja" title="Kamboja">Kamboja</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>. </p><p>Kerajaan pertama yang berkembang di kepulauan Asia Tenggara adalah <a href="/wiki/Sriwijaya" title="Sriwijaya">Sriwijaya</a>. Dari sejak abad ke-5 ibu kota Sriwijaya, <a href="/wiki/Palembang" class="mw-redirect" title="Palembang">Palembang</a>, merupakan pelabuhan utama antara <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok">Tiongkok</a>. Dan kemudian diikuti oleh <a href="/wiki/Majapahit" title="Majapahit">Majapahit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sailendra" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Sailendra">Sailendra</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Mataram" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Mataram">Mataram</a>. Pedagang Muslim mulai memasuki daerah ini pada abad ke-12. <a href="/wiki/Pasai" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasai">Pasai</a> merupakan kesultanan pertama. </p><p>Karena kondisi geografis yang berdekatan dengan <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok">Tiongkok</a>, kawasan ini banyak terpengaruh oleh kebudayaan India, dan Tiongkok. <a href="/wiki/Selat_Malaka" title="Selat Malaka">Selat Malaka</a> merupakan jalur perdagangan yang ramai sejak berabad-abad lalu, dan masih bertahan hingga sekarang. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_Asia_Tenggara" title="Ekonomi Asia Tenggara">Ekonomi Asia Tenggara</a></div> <p>Kebanyakan ekonomi negara-negara di Asia Tenggara masih digolongkan <a href="/wiki/Negara_berkembang" title="Negara berkembang">negara berkembang</a>, hanya <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> yang digolongkan ke dalam <a href="/wiki/Negara_maju" title="Negara maju">negara maju</a>. </p><p>Ekonomi kawasan Asia Tenggara masih banyak tergantung pada hasil alam, dengan pengecualian Singapura. Dengan pembentukan <a href="/wiki/Kawasan_perdagangan_bebas" title="Kawasan perdagangan bebas">kawasan perdagangan bebas</a> Asia Tenggara oleh negara-negara <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" class="mw-redirect" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a> diharapkan dapat mempercepat pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan ini. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Demografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:South_Eastern_Asia_population_pyramid_2023.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/South_Eastern_Asia_population_pyramid_2023.svg/220px-South_Eastern_Asia_population_pyramid_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/South_Eastern_Asia_population_pyramid_2023.svg/330px-South_Eastern_Asia_population_pyramid_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/South_Eastern_Asia_population_pyramid_2023.svg/440px-South_Eastern_Asia_population_pyramid_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2552" data-file-height="2059" /></a><figcaption>Piramida populasi Asia Tenggara pada tahun 2023</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Southeast_Asia_population_distribution.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Southeast_Asia_population_distribution.png/220px-Southeast_Asia_population_distribution.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Southeast_Asia_population_distribution.png/330px-Southeast_Asia_population_distribution.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Southeast_Asia_population_distribution.png/440px-Southeast_Asia_population_distribution.png 2x" data-file-width="921" data-file-height="590" /></a><figcaption>Distribusi populasi Asia Tenggara pada tahun 2017.</figcaption></figure> <p>Penduduk asli Asia Tenggara terdiri dari berbagai macam suku yang jumlahnya sangat banyak. Pada tahun 2021, sekitar 676 juta orang tinggal di wilayah ini, lebih dari seperlimanya (143 juta) tinggal di <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Jawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Pulau Jawa">Pulau Jawa</a>, Indonesia, pulau besar terpadat di dunia. Indonesia merupakan negara dengan jumlah penduduk terbanyak dengan jumlah penduduk 274 juta jiwa (40%), dan juga negara dengan jumlah penduduk terbanyak keempat di dunia. Distribusi agama dan masyarakat di Asia Tenggara beragam dan berbeda-beda di setiap negara. Sekitar 30 juta orang <a href="/wiki/Tionghoa_perantauan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tionghoa perantauan">Tionghoa perantauan</a> juga tinggal di Asia Tenggara, yang paling menonjol di Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina, Singapura, dan Thailand, dan juga sebagai <a href="/wiki/Suku_Hoa" title="Suku Hoa">suku Hoa</a> di Vietnam. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kamboja" title="Kamboja">Kamboja</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Khmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Khmer">Khmer</a> (94%), <a href="/wiki/Tionghoa" title="Tionghoa">Tionghoa</a> (4%), <a href="/wiki/Etnis_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnis Vietnam">Etnis Vietnam</a> (1%), lainnya (kebanyakan suku Cham) (1%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> </td> <td>Lao Daratan Rendah (56%), Lao Theung (34%), Lao Soung (10%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Burma" class="mw-redirect" title="Burma">Burma</a> (68%), <a href="/wiki/Shan" class="mw-redirect" title="Shan">Shan</a> (9%), <a href="/wiki/Karen" class="mw-redirect" title="Karen">Karen</a> (6%), <a href="/wiki/Rakhine" class="mw-disambig" title="Rakhine">Rakhine</a> (4%), lainnya (termasuk suku Tionghoa, dan Indo-Arya) (13%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suku_Thai" title="Suku Thai">suku Thai</a> (75%), <a href="/wiki/Tionghoa" title="Tionghoa">Tionghoa</a> (14%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Melayu" title="Suku Melayu">suku Melayu</a> (4%), Khmer (3%), lainnya (4%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Etnis_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnis Vietnam">Etnis Vietnam</a> (88%), <a href="/wiki/Tionghoa" title="Tionghoa">Tionghoa</a> (4%), <a href="/wiki/Thai" class="mw-disambig" title="Thai">Thai</a> (2%), lainnya (6%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Melayu" class="mw-disambig" title="Melayu">Melayu</a> (69%), <a href="/wiki/Tionghoa" title="Tionghoa">Tionghoa</a> (18%), suku pribumi Brunei (6%), lainnya (7%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Filipino" class="mw-redirect" title="Filipino">Filipino</a> (80%), <a href="/wiki/Tionghoa" title="Tionghoa">Tionghoa</a> (10%), <a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Indo-Arya" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Indo-Arya">Indo-Arya</a> (5%), bangsa <a href="/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa">Eropa</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Amerika" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerika">Amerika</a> (2%), <a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Arab" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Arab">Arab</a> (1%), lainnya (2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suku_Jawa" title="Suku Jawa">suku Jawa</a> (41,7%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Sunda" title="Suku Sunda">suku Sunda</a> (15,4%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Melayu" title="Suku Melayu">suku Melayu</a> (3,4%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Madura" title="Suku Madura">suku Madura</a> (3,3%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Batak" title="Suku Batak">suku Batak</a> (3.0%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Minangkabau" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku Minangkabau">suku Minangkabau</a> (2,7%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Betawi" title="Suku Betawi">suku Betawi</a> (2,5%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Bugis" title="Suku Bugis">suku Bugis</a> (2,5%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Banten" title="Suku Banten">suku Banten</a> (2,1%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Banjar" title="Suku Banjar">suku Banjar</a> (1,7%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Bali" title="Suku Bali">suku Bali</a> (1,5%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Sasak" title="Suku Sasak">suku Sasak</a> (1,3%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Makassar" title="Suku Makassar">suku Makassar</a> (1,0%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Cirebon" title="Suku Cirebon">suku Cirebon</a> (0,9%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Tionghoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku Tionghoa">suku Tionghoa</a> (0,9%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Aceh" title="Suku Aceh">suku Aceh</a> (0,43%), <a href="/wiki/Suku_Toraja" title="Suku Toraja">suku Toraja</a> (0,37%), sisanya ratusan suku kecil dari Rumpun <a href="/wiki/Melanesia" title="Melanesia">Melanesia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Melayu-Polinesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Melayu-Polinesia">Melayu-Polinesia</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Melayu" class="mw-disambig" title="Melayu">Melayu</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Orang_Asli" title="Orang Asli">Orang Asli</a> (60%), Tionghoa (30%), <a href="/wiki/Tamil" class="mw-disambig" title="Tamil">Tamil</a> (6,4%), lainnya (2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tionghoa" title="Tionghoa">Tionghoa</a> (76%), <a href="/wiki/Melayu" class="mw-disambig" title="Melayu">Melayu</a> (15%), <a href="/wiki/Indo-Arya" class="mw-disambig" title="Indo-Arya">Indo-Arya</a> (7%), lainnya (2%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Austronesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Austronesia">Austronesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suku_Melayu" title="Suku Melayu">suku Melayu</a>, suku <a href="/wiki/Portugis" class="mw-redirect" title="Portugis">Portugis</a> <a href="/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa">Eropa</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agama">Agama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Agama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Agama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Agama yang dianut oleh penduduk Asia Tenggara sangat beragam, dan tersebar di seluruh wilayah. Agama <a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a> menjadi mayoritas di <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> serta <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kamboja" title="Kamboja">Kamboja</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Agama <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> dianut oleh mayoritas penduduk di <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunei">Brunei</a><sup id="cite_ref-Taylor,_Jean_Gelman_2003,_p.381_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor,_Jean_Gelman_2003,_p.381-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dengan Indonesia menjadi negara dengan penganut Islam terbanyak di dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Agama <a href="/wiki/Kristen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristen">Kristen</a> menjadi mayoritas di <a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Di <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a>, agama dengan pemeluk terbanyak adalah agama yang dianut oleh <a href="/wiki/Orang_Tionghoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Tionghoa">orang Tionghoa</a> seperti <a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taoisme" title="Taoisme">Taoisme</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Konfusianisme" title="Konfusianisme">Konfusianisme</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan." style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th width="175">Negara </th> <th>Agama </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Andaman_dan_Nikobar" title="Kepulauan Andaman dan Nikobar">Kepulauan Andaman dan Nikobar</a> </td> <td><b>Hinduisme</b> (69.45%), Kekristenan (21.7%), Islam (8.51%), Sikh dan lainnya </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunei">Brunei Darussalam</a> </td> <td><b>Islam</b> (81%), Buddhisme, Kekristenan, lainnya (kepercayaan pribumi, dan lain-lain) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kamboja" title="Kamboja">Kamboja</a> </td> <td><b>Buddhisme</b> (97%), Islam, Kekristenan, Animisme, lainnya </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a> </td> <td><b>Katolik Roma</b> (97%), Kristen Protestan, Islam, Hinduisme, Buddhisme </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> </td> <td><b>Islam</b> (86.7%), Kristen Protestan (7.6%), Katolik Roma (3.12%), Hinduisme (1.74%), Buddhisme (0.77%), Konfusianisme (0.03%), lainnya (0.4%)<sup id="cite_ref-indoCIA_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indoCIA-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RELIGION_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RELIGION-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/35px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/45px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> </td> <td><b>Buddhisme</b> (67%), Animisme, Kekristenan, lainnya </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> </td> <td><b>Islam</b> (61.3%), Buddhisme, Kekristenan, Hinduisme, Animisme </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar (Burma)</a> </td> <td><b>Buddhisme</b> (89%), Islam, Kekristenan, Hinduisme, Animisme, lainnya </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a> </td> <td><b>Katolik Roma</b> (80.6%), Islam (6.9%-11%),<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Injili (2.7%), Iglesia ni Cristo (Gereja Kristus) (2.4%), Anggota Church of God Internasional (1.0%), Protestan lain (2.8%), Buddhisme (0.05%-2%),<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Animism (0.2%-1.25%), lainnya (1.9%)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> </td> <td><b>Buddhisme</b>, Kekristenan, Islam, Taoisme, Hinduisme, lainnya </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> </td> <td><b>Buddhisme</b> (93.5%), Islam (5.4%), Kekristenan (1.13%), Hinduisme (0.02%), lainnya (0.003%) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_tradisional_Viet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama tradisional Viet (halaman belum tersedia)">Agama tradisional Viet</a></b> (45.3%), <b>Buddhisme</b> (16.4%), Kekristenan (8.2%), lainnya (0.4%), tidak terafiliasi (29.6%)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lingkungan">Lingkungan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Lingkungan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lingkungan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333525">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Tanpa_referensi plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Bab atau bagian ini <b>tidak memiliki <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">referensi</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sumber_tepercaya" title="Wikipedia:Sumber tepercaya">sumber tepercaya</a></b> sehingga isinya tidak bisa <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pemastian" title="Wikipedia:Pemastian">dipastikan</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Tolong bantu <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit">perbaiki artikel ini</a></span> dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi/Kembangkan#Bab_atau_bagian" title="Wikipedia:Warung Kopi/Kembangkan">Bab atau bagian</a> ini akan dihapus bila tidak tersedia referensi ke <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sumber_tepercaya" title="Wikipedia:Sumber tepercaya">sumber tepercaya</a> dalam bentuk <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Catatan_kaki" title="Bantuan:Catatan kaki">catatan kaki</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pranala_luar" title="Wikipedia:Pranala luar">pranala luar</a>.</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Indonesia-Bull.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Indonesia-Bull.jpg/220px-Indonesia-Bull.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Indonesia-Bull.jpg/330px-Indonesia-Bull.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Indonesia-Bull.jpg/440px-Indonesia-Bull.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Kerbau di Indonesia</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Wallace%27s_line.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Wallace%27s_line.jpg/220px-Wallace%27s_line.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Wallace%27s_line.jpg/330px-Wallace%27s_line.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Wallace%27s_line.jpg/440px-Wallace%27s_line.jpg 2x" data-file-width="728" data-file-height="488" /></a><figcaption>Garis khayal <i>Wallace</i> yang memisahkan fauna Australasia dengan Asia Tenggara.</figcaption></figure> <p>Beraneka ragam hewan hidup di Asia Tenggara; di pulau Kalimantan, dapat ditemukan <a href="/wiki/Orang_utan" title="Orang utan">orang utan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gajah_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Gajah Asia">Gajah Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Badak_Sumatra" class="mw-redirect" title="Badak Sumatra">Badak Sumatra</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Macan_Dahan" class="mw-redirect" title="Macan Dahan">Macan Dahan</a> (<i>Neofelis nebulosa diardi</i>). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Binturong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Binturong (halaman belum tersedia)">Binturong</a> dapat ditemukan di pulau <a href="/wiki/Palawan" title="Palawan">Palawan</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kerbau" title="Kerbau">Kerbau</a>, baik yang dipelihara maupun yang liar, tersebar di sepanjang Asia Tenggara, sedangkan <a href="/wiki/Kancil" class="mw-disambig" title="Kancil">kancil</a> dapat ditemukan di <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Kalimantan" title="Kalimantan">Kalimantan</a>. Kancil sendiri merupakan hewan yang sering muncul dalam cerita-cerita rakyat di Indonesia, dan banyak dikenal anak-anak. </p><p>Burung-burung yang cantik seperti <a href="/wiki/Merak" title="Merak">burung merak</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Srigunting" title="Srigunting">srigunting</a> (<i>drongo</i>) hidup di subkawasan Asia ini hingga sejauh sebelah timur Indonesia. <a href="/wiki/Babirusa" class="mw-redirect" title="Babirusa">Babirusa</a> (babi dengan empat gading), <a href="/wiki/Anoa" title="Anoa">anoa</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Biawak_komodo" class="mw-redirect" title="Biawak komodo">komodo</a> juga terdapat di Indonesia. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burung_Enggang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burung Enggang (halaman belum tersedia)">Burung Enggang</a> banyak dicari untuk paruhnya, dan diperdagangkan ke Tiongkok. Tanduk badak juga turut diperdagangkan. </p><p>Kepulauan Indonesia dipisahkan <a href="/wiki/Garis_Wallace" title="Garis Wallace">Garis <i>Wallace</i></a>. Garis ini berada di sepanjang sebuah perbatasan lempeng tektonik, dan memisahkan spesies Asia (Barat) dari spesies Australasia (Timur). Pulau-pulau antara Jawa/Kalimantan, dan Papua yang membentuk kawasan campuran di mana kedua spesies ada dinamakan <i>Wallacea</i>. </p><p>Perairan dangkal di terumbu karang (<i>coral reef</i>) di Asia Tenggara mempunyai tingkat <a href="/wiki/Biodiversitas" class="mw-redirect" title="Biodiversitas">biodiversitas</a> tertinggi untuk ekosistem laut di dunia, di mana ikan-ikan, dan moluska banyak dijumpai. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ikan_hiu_paus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ikan hiu paus (halaman belum tersedia)">Ikan hiu paus</a> (<i>rhincodon typus</i>) juga hidup di <a href="/wiki/Laut_Tiongkok_Selatan" title="Laut Tiongkok Selatan">Laut Tiongkok Selatan</a>. </p><p>Pepohonan, dan tanaman lainnya di kawasan ini adalah tumbuhan tropis; di beberapa negara di mana terdapat gunung-gunung yang cukup tinggi, tanaman bersuhu menengah dapat ditemukan. Wilayah-wilayah <a href="/wiki/Hutan_hujan" title="Hutan hujan">hutan hujan</a> (<i>rainforest</i>) ini saat ini banyak mengalami penebangan liar, khususnya di Kalimantan. </p><p>Meskipun Asia Tenggara kaya akan flora, dan fauna, kawasan ini menghadapi <a href="/wiki/Penebangan_hutan" class="mw-redirect" title="Penebangan hutan">penebangan hutan</a> yang berat, sehingga mengakibatkan hilangnya habitat berbagai <a href="/wiki/Spesies_terancam" title="Spesies terancam">spesies terancam</a> seperti <a href="/wiki/Orang_utan" title="Orang utan">orang utan</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Harimau_sumatra" title="Harimau sumatra">Harimau Sumatra</a>. Pada saat yang sama, <a href="/wiki/Kabut_asap" class="mw-redirect" title="Kabut asap">kabut asap</a> juga merupakan peristiwa yang lazim. Kabut asap terburuk yang pernah terjadi berlangsung pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> yang menyebabkan beberapa negara diselimuti kabut yang tebal. Menghadapi masalah ini, beberapa negara di Asia Tenggara menandatangani Persetujuan <a href="/wiki/Perhimpunan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Asia_Tenggara" title="Perhimpunan Bangsa-Bangsa Asia Tenggara">ASEAN</a> mengenai Pencemaran Kabut Asap Lintas Perbatasan (<i>ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution</i>) untuk melawan pencemaran yang diakibatkan kabut asap. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-UN_WPP-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/">"World Population Prospects 2022"</a>. Divisi Populasi <a href="/wiki/Departemen_Urusan_Ekonomi_dan_Sosial_Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Departemen Urusan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">Departemen Urusan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 Juli</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Population+Prospects+2022&rft.pub=Divisi+Populasi+Departemen+Urusan+Ekonomi+dan+Sosial+Perserikatan+Bangsa-Bangsa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopulation.un.org%2Fwpp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_WPP_2022-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_2022_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicators%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/1_General/WPP2022_GEN_F01_DEMOGRAPHIC_INDICATORS_COMPACT_REV1.xlsx">"World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(XSLX)</span> ("Total Populasi, per 1 Juli (ribuan)"). Divisi Populasi <a href="/wiki/Departemen_Urusan_Ekonomi_dan_Sosial_Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Departemen Urusan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">Departemen Urusan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 Juli</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Population+Prospects+2022%3A+Demographic+indicators+by+region%2C+subregion+and+country%2C+annually+for+1950-2100&rft.pub=Divisi+Populasi+Departemen+Urusan+Ekonomi+dan+Sosial+Perserikatan+Bangsa-Bangsa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopulation.un.org%2Fwpp%2FDownload%2FFiles%2F1_Indicators%2520%28Standard%29%2FEXCEL_FILES%2F1_General%2FWPP2022_GEN_F01_DEMOGRAPHIC_INDICATORS_COMPACT_REV1.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMF-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IMF_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMF_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=57&pr.y=17&sy=2019&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=512%2C668%2C914%2C672%2C612%2C946%2C614%2C137%2C311%2C546%2C213%2C674%2C911%2C676%2C314%2C548%2C193%2C556%2C122%2C678%2C912%2C181%2C313%2C867%2C419%2C682%2C513%2C684%2C316%2C273%2C913%2C868%2C124%2C921%2C339%2C948%2C638%2C943%2C514%2C686%2C218%2C688%2C963%2C518%2C616%2C728%2C223%2C836%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C624%2C692%2C522%2C694%2C622%2C962%2C156%2C142%2C626%2C449%2C628%2C564%2C228%2C565%2C924%2C283%2C233%2C853%2C632%2C288%2C636%2C293%2C634%2C566%2C238%2C964%2C662%2C182%2C960%2C359%2C423%2C453%2C935%2C968%2C128%2C922%2C611%2C714%2C321%2C862%2C243%2C135%2C248%2C716%2C469%2C456%2C253%2C722%2C642%2C942%2C643%2C718%2C939%2C724%2C734%2C576%2C644%2C936%2C819%2C961%2C172%2C813%2C132%2C726%2C646%2C199%2C648%2C733%2C915%2C184%2C134%2C524%2C652%2C361%2C174%2C362%2C328%2C364%2C258%2C732%2C656%2C366%2C654%2C144%2C336%2C146%2C263%2C463%2C268%2C528%2C532%2C923%2C944%2C738%2C176%2C578%2C534%2C537%2C536%2C742%2C429%2C866%2C433%2C369%2C178%2C744%2C436%2C186%2C136%2C925%2C343%2C869%2C158%2C746%2C439%2C926%2C916%2C466%2C664%2C112%2C826%2C111%2C542%2C298%2C967%2C927%2C443%2C846%2C917%2C299%2C544%2C582%2C941%2C474%2C446%2C754%2C666%2C698&s=NGDPD&grp=0&a=">"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019"</a>. <i>IMF.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a>. 15 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMF.org&rft.atitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database%2C+October+2019&rft.date=2019-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2019%2F02%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fpr.x%3D57%26pr.y%3D17%26sy%3D2019%26ey%3D2019%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26c%3D512%252C668%252C914%252C672%252C612%252C946%252C614%252C137%252C311%252C546%252C213%252C674%252C911%252C676%252C314%252C548%252C193%252C556%252C122%252C678%252C912%252C181%252C313%252C867%252C419%252C682%252C513%252C684%252C316%252C273%252C913%252C868%252C124%252C921%252C339%252C948%252C638%252C943%252C514%252C686%252C218%252C688%252C963%252C518%252C616%252C728%252C223%252C836%252C516%252C558%252C918%252C138%252C748%252C196%252C618%252C278%252C624%252C692%252C522%252C694%252C622%252C962%252C156%252C142%252C626%252C449%252C628%252C564%252C228%252C565%252C924%252C283%252C233%252C853%252C632%252C288%252C636%252C293%252C634%252C566%252C238%252C964%252C662%252C182%252C960%252C359%252C423%252C453%252C935%252C968%252C128%252C922%252C611%252C714%252C321%252C862%252C243%252C135%252C248%252C716%252C469%252C456%252C253%252C722%252C642%252C942%252C643%252C718%252C939%252C724%252C734%252C576%252C644%252C936%252C819%252C961%252C172%252C813%252C132%252C726%252C646%252C199%252C648%252C733%252C915%252C184%252C134%252C524%252C652%252C361%252C174%252C362%252C328%252C364%252C258%252C732%252C656%252C366%252C654%252C144%252C336%252C146%252C263%252C463%252C268%252C528%252C532%252C923%252C944%252C738%252C176%252C578%252C534%252C537%252C536%252C742%252C429%252C866%252C433%252C369%252C178%252C744%252C436%252C186%252C136%252C925%252C343%252C869%252C158%252C746%252C439%252C926%252C916%252C466%252C664%252C112%252C826%252C111%252C542%252C298%252C967%252C927%252C443%252C846%252C917%252C299%252C544%252C582%252C941%252C474%252C446%252C754%252C666%252C698%26s%3DNGDPD%26grp%3D0%26a%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">developer, mediaindonesia com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mediaindonesia.com/humaniora/510741/ini-dia-10-negara-di-asia-tenggara-lengkap-dengan-data-terkait">"Ini Dia 10 Negara di Asia Tenggara Lengkap dengan Data Terkait"</a>. <i>mediaindonesia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2023-05-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mediaindonesia.com&rft.atitle=Ini+Dia+10+Negara+di+Asia+Tenggara+Lengkap+dengan+Data+Terkait&rft.aulast=developer&rft.aufirst=mediaindonesia+com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmediaindonesia.com%2Fhumaniora%2F510741%2Fini-dia-10-negara-di-asia-tenggara-lengkap-dengan-data-terkait&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-timor-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-timor_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.detiknews.com/read/2011/03/04/141143/1584604/10/timor-leste-resmi-ajukan-diri-jadi-anggota-asean">Timor Leste Resmi Ajukan Diri Jadi Anggota ASEAN</a>, detikNews, diakses tanggal 17 Maret 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Kristina (2021-07-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.detik.com/edu/detikpedia/d-5659191/letak-geografis-wilayah-asia-tenggara-diapit-dua-samudra">"Letak Geografis Wilayah Asia Tenggara, Diapit Dua Samudra"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Detik.com" title="Detik.com">detikcom</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-10-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=detikcom&rft.atitle=Letak+Geografis+Wilayah+Asia+Tenggara%2C+Diapit+Dua+Samudra&rft.date=2021-07-27&rft.au=Kristina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.detik.com%2Fedu%2Fdetikpedia%2Fd-5659191%2Fletak-geografis-wilayah-asia-tenggara-diapit-dua-samudra&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181220203407/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2122.html">"Field Listing – Religions"</a>. CIA Factbook. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2122.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 20 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Field+Listing+%E2%80%93+Religions&rft.pub=CIA+Factbook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Ffields%2F2122.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Taylor,_Jean_Gelman_2003,_p.381-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Taylor,_Jean_Gelman_2003,_p.381_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Taylor, Jean Gelman (2003). <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indonesia00jean"><i>Indonesia: Peoples and Histories</i><span style="padding-left:0.15em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Perlu mendaftar (gratis)"><img alt="Perlu mendaftar (gratis)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></a></span>. Yale University Press. hlm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/indonesia00jean/page/381">381</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-300-10518-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-300-10518-6">978-0-300-10518-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Indonesia%3A+Peoples+and+Histories&rft.pages=381&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-300-10518-6&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Jean+Gelman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Findonesia00jean&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Warto dan Zainal Arif (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journal.iaingorontalo.ac.id/index.php/au/article/view/1170">"Halal Product Business Between Opportunities and Challenges, Problematics and Their Solutions"</a>. <i>Al-Ulum</i>. <b>20</b> (1): 278. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.30603%2Fau.v20i1.1170">https://doi.org/10.30603/au.v20i1.1170</a> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Periksa nilai <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|doi=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_doi" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1412-0534">1412-0534</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al-Ulum&rft.atitle=Halal+Product+Business+Between+Opportunities+and+Challenges%2C+Problematics+and+Their+Solutions&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=278&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.30603%2Fau.v20i1.1170&rft.issn=1412-0534&rft.au=Warto+dan+Zainal+Arif&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournal.iaingorontalo.ac.id%2Findex.php%2Fau%2Farticle%2Fview%2F1170&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210625213623/https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2015/01/09/5-facts-about-catholicism-in-the-philippines/">"5 facts about Catholicism in the Philippines"</a>. <i>Pew Research Center</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2015/01/09/5-facts-about-catholicism-in-the-philippines/">versi asli</a> tanggal 25 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-07-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pew+Research+Center&rft.atitle=5+facts+about+Catholicism+in+the+Philippines&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pewresearch.org%2Ffact-tank%2F2015%2F01%2F09%2F5-facts-about-catholicism-in-the-philippines%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-indoCIA-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-indoCIA_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210413004319/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/indonesia">"Indonesia"</a>, <i>The World Factbook</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris), Central Intelligence Agency, 2021-12-29, diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/indonesia/">versi asli</a> tanggal 13 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">, diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-01-06</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Indonesia&rft.date=2021-12-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Findonesia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RELIGION-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RELIGION_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200903221250/https://data.kemenag.go.id/agamadashboard/statistik/umat">"Statistik Umat Menurut Agama di Indonesia"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kemenag" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemenag">Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia</a>. 15 May 2018. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.kemenag.go.id/agamadashboard/statistik/umat">versi asli</a> tanggal 3 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Statistik+Umat+Menurut+Agama+di+Indonesia&rft.pub=Kementerian+Agama+Republik+Indonesia&rft.date=2018-05-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.kemenag.go.id%2Fagamadashboard%2Fstatistik%2Fumat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161119145842/http://www.ncmf.gov.ph/">"National Commission on Muslim Filipinos"</a>. <i>ncmf.gov.ph</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncmf.gov.ph">versi asli</a> tanggal 19 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ncmf.gov.ph&rft.atitle=National+Commission+on+Muslim+Filipinos&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncmf.gov.ph&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">BuddhaNet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210313170431/https://www.google-analytics.com/urchin.js">"World Buddhist Directory – Presented by BuddhaNet.Net"</a>. <i>buddhanet.info</i>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.buddhanet.info/wbd/country.php?country_id=55">versi asli</a> tanggal 13 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=buddhanet.info&rft.atitle=World+Buddhist+Directory+%E2%80%93+Presented+by+BuddhaNet.Net&rft.au=BuddhaNet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buddhanet.info%2Fwbd%2Fcountry.php%3Fcountry_id%3D55&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161011010131/https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2015%20PSY%20PDF.pdf">"2015 Philippine Statistical Yearbook"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>psa.gov.ph</i>. Philippine Statistical Authority. Oct 2015. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2015%20PSY%20PDF.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 11 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">26 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=psa.gov.ph&rft.atitle=2015+Philippine+Statistical+Yearbook&rft.date=2015-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2015%2520PSY%2520PDF.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140518013537/http://www.pewforum.org/2012/12/18/table-religious-composition-by-country-in-percentages/">"Table: Religious Composition by Country, in Percentages"</a>. 18 December 2012. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pewforum.org/2012/12/18/table-religious-composition-by-country-in-percentages/">versi asli</a> tanggal 18 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table%3A+Religious+Composition+by+Country%2C+in+Percentages&rft.date=2012-12-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pewforum.org%2F2012%2F12%2F18%2Ftable-religious-composition-by-country-in-percentages%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAsia+Tenggara" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Entri terkait <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761567062/Southeast_Asia.html">Asia Tenggara</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050807004042/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761567062/Southeast_Asia.html">Diarsipkan</a> 7 Agustus 2005 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</i> di <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Encarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsoft Encarta">Microsoft Encarta</a>, diakses tanggal 11 November 2005. (dalam bahasa Inggris)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggara&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ASEAN" class="mw-redirect" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Negara_di_Asia_Tenggara" class="mw-redirect" title="Templat:Negara di Asia Tenggara"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Negara_di_Asia_Tenggara" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Negara di Asia Tenggara"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Negara_di_Asia_Tenggara&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Negara_di_Asia_Tenggara" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_di_dunia" class="mw-redirect" title="Daftar negara di dunia">Negara</a> di <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Asia Tenggara</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Negara_berdaulat" title="Negara berdaulat">Negara berdaulat</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamboja" title="Kamboja">Kamboja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara"><img alt="Asia Tenggara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/55px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/83px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Naf" title="Sungai Naf">Sungai Naf</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tepi_Macclesfield" title="Tepi Macclesfield">Tepi Macclesfield</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat Tiongkok">RRT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Tiongkok">RT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Paracel" title="Kepulauan Paracel">Kepulauan Paracel</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat Tiongkok">RRT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Tiongkok">RT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Pratas" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepulauan Pratas">Kepulauan Pratas</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat Tiongkok">RRT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Tiongkok">RT</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah" title="Sabah">Sabah</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beting_Scarborough&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beting Scarborough (halaman belum tersedia)">Beting Scarborough</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat Tiongkok">RRT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Tiongkok">RT</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Spratly" title="Kepulauan Spratly">Kepulauan Spratly</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunei">Brunei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat Tiongkok">RRT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Tiongkok" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Tiongkok">RT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Separatisme" title="Separatisme">Gerakan separatis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Maluku_Selatan" title="Republik Maluku Selatan">Maluku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organisasi_Papua_Merdeka" title="Organisasi Papua Merdeka">Papua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerakan_Aceh_Merdeka" title="Gerakan Aceh Merdeka">Aceh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagaland" title="Nagaland">Nagaland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wa" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Wa">Wa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zogam" title="Zogam">Zogam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsamoro" title="Bangsamoro">Bangsamoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patani" class="mw-redirect" title="Patani">Patani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabah" title="Sabah">Sabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serawak" class="mw-redirect" title="Serawak">Serawak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bagian-bagian_dunia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:khaki;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Bagian_dunia" title="Templat:Bagian dunia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Bagian_dunia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Bagian dunia (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Bagian_dunia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bagian-bagian_dunia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi">Bagian-bagian dunia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table style="width:100%; background:transparent;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:60px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:LocationAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Letak Afrika"><img alt="Letak Afrika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/60px-LocationAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/90px-LocationAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/120px-LocationAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></td> <td style="width:5.5em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></b></td> <td style="width:40%; line-height:1.3em; text-align:left;"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Utara" title="Afrika Utara">Utara</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Maghreb" class="mw-redirect" title="Maghreb">Maghreb</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Sub-Sahara" title="Afrika Sub-Sahara">Sub-Sahara</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Tengah" title="Afrika Tengah">Tengah</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Afrika_bagian_selatan" title="Afrika bagian selatan">Selatan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Barat" title="Afrika Barat">Barat</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Timur" title="Afrika Timur">Timur</a> </span></td> <td> </td><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:LocationOceania.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Letak Oseania"><img alt="Letak Oseania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/60px-LocationOceania.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/90px-LocationOceania.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/120px-LocationOceania.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Oseania" title="Oseania">Oseania</a></b></td> <td style="line-height:1.3em; text-align:left;"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Australasia" title="Australasia">Australasia</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Australia_(benua)" title="Australia (benua)">Australia</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Melanesia" title="Melanesia">Melanesia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Mikronesia" title="Mikronesia">Mikronesia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Polinesia" title="Polinesia">Polinesia</a> </span></td> </tr><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:LocationAmericas.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Letak Amerika"><img alt="Letak Amerika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/60px-LocationAmericas.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/90px-LocationAmericas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/120px-LocationAmericas.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Amerika" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerika">Amerika</a></b></td> <td style="line-height:1.3em; text-align:left;"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Utara" title="Amerika Utara">Utara</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerika_Utara_bagian_utara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerika Utara bagian utara (halaman belum tersedia)">b. utara</a> <b>·</b></small></span><small> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerika_Utara_bagian_tengah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerika Utara bagian tengah (halaman belum tersedia)">b. tengah</a>)</span></small> <b>·</b> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Tengah" title="Amerika Tengah">Tengah</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Karibia" title="Karibia">Karibia</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan">Selatan</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Kerucut_Selatan" title="Kerucut Selatan">Kerucut Selatan</a>) <b>·</b></small></span><small> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> (<a href="/wiki/Amerika_Latin" title="Amerika Latin">Latin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Amerika" title="Anglo-Amerika">Anglo</a>)</span></small> </td> <td> </td><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:LocationPolarRegions.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Letak wilayah Kutub"><img alt="Letak wilayah Kutub" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/60px-LocationPolarRegions.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/90px-LocationPolarRegions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/120px-LocationPolarRegions.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_kutub" title="Wilayah kutub">Kutub</a></b></td> <td style="line-height:1.3em; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Antarktika" title="Antarktika">Antarktika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Arktika" class="mw-redirect" title="Arktika">Arktika</a></td> </tr><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:LocationAsia.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Letak Asia"><img alt="Letak Asia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/60px-LocationAsia.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/90px-LocationAsia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/120px-LocationAsia.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a></b></td> <td style="line-height:1.3em; text-align:left;"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Asia_Timur" title="Asia Timur">Timur</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Timur_Jauh" title="Timur Jauh">Timur Jauh</a> <b>·</b></small></span><small> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Asia-Pasifik" title="Asia-Pasifik">Asia-Pasifik</a>)</span></small>  <b>·</b> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tenggara</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Indochina" class="mw-redirect" title="Indochina">Indochina</a> <b>·</b></small></span><small> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Melayu" title="Kepulauan Melayu">Kepulauan Melayu</a>)</span></small>  <b>·</b> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Asia_Selatan" title="Asia Selatan">Selatan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Asia_Barat" title="Asia Barat">Barat</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Kaukasus_Selatan" title="Kaukasus Selatan">Kaukasus Selatan</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Timur_Dekat" title="Timur Dekat">Timur Dekat</a> <b>·</b></small></span><small> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Timur_Tengah" title="Timur Tengah">Timur Tengah</a>)</span></small>  <b>·</b> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Asia_Tengah" title="Asia Tengah">Tengah</a>  <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Asia_Utara" title="Asia Utara">Utara</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a>)</small> </span></td> <td> </td><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:LocationOceans.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Samudra di dunia"><img alt="Samudra di dunia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/60px-LocationOceans.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/90px-LocationOceans.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/120px-LocationOceans.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Samudra" title="Samudra">Samudra</a></b></td> <td style="line-height:1.3em; text-align:left;"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Antartik" class="mw-redirect" title="Samudra Antartik">Antartik</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Arktik" title="Samudra Arktik">Arktik</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Atlantik" title="Samudra Atlantik">Atlantik</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia">Hindia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Pasifik" title="Samudra Pasifik">Pasifik</a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:LocationEurope.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Letak Eropa"><img alt="Letak Eropa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/60px-LocationEurope.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/90px-LocationEurope.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/120px-LocationEurope.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Eropa" title="Eropa">Eropa</a></b></td> <td style="line-height:1.3em; text-align:left;"> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Eropa_Barat" title="Eropa Barat">Barat</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Eropa_Tengah" title="Eropa Tengah">Tengah</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Eropa_Timur" title="Eropa Timur">Timur</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Kaukasus_Utara" title="Kaukasus Utara">Kaukasus Utara</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Eropa_Utara" title="Eropa Utara">Utara</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Skandinavia" title="Skandinavia">Skandinavia</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a href="/wiki/Eropa_Selatan" title="Eropa Selatan">Selatan</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Balkan" title="Balkan">Balkan</a>)</small> </span></td> </tr> </tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:khaki;"><div>Lihat pula <a href="/wiki/Templat:Benua" title="Templat:Benua">Benua di dunia</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11708#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11708#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11708#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4058448-3">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifier)">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/316430153">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/316430153">WorldCat (via VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00573262">Jepang</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge128682&CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Ceko</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.microsoft.com/v2/detail/2909596139">Microsoft Academic</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10046262">National 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