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丿丕禺賱 倏賷賵 - 賵讵賷倬賷趭賷丕
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倏賷诨 鬲賷 鬲賵诰丕賳 讴賷 诰賲倏丕賷賵 賵趦賷 倏賵貨 噩賷鬲賵诨賷讵貙 丕賴賵 囟乇賵乇賷 賳丕诰賷" class=""><span>讴丕鬲賵 讴賵賱賷賵</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item active user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86&returnto=%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%BD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26section%3D5" title="鬲賵诰丕賳 讴賷 诰賲倏丕卅噩賷 倏賵 鬲蹃 鬲賵賴丕賳 丿丕禺賱 倏賷賵貨 亘诰乇丨丕賱貙 丕诰賵 賱丕夭賲賷 賳丕诰賷 [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>丿丕禺賱 倏賷賵</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="賵趯賷讵 趩丕乇丕" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="匕丕鬲賷 丕賵夭丕乇" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">匕丕鬲賷 丕賵夭丕乇</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="賵丕倬乇丕卅賷賳丿跈 噩賵 賲賷賳賷賵" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sd.wikipedia.org&uselang=sd"><span>丕賲丿丕丿 趶賷賵</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88&returnto=%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%BD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26section%3D5" title="讴丕鬲賵 讴賵賱诨 劢 丿丕禺賱 倏賷诨 鬲賷 鬲賵诰丕賳 讴賷 诰賲倏丕賷賵 賵趦賷 倏賵貨 噩賷鬲賵诨賷讵貙 丕賴賵 囟乇賵乇賷 賳丕诰賷"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>讴丕鬲賵 讴賵賱賷賵</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item active"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86&returnto=%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%BD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26section%3D5" title="鬲賵诰丕賳 讴賷 诰賲倏丕卅噩賷 倏賵 鬲蹃 鬲賵賴丕賳 丿丕禺賱 倏賷賵貨 亘诰乇丨丕賱貙 丕诰賵 賱丕夭賲賷 賳丕诰賷 [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>丿丕禺賱 倏賷賵</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 倩丕诰乇 賳讵鬲賱 爻賳賵丕乇賷賳丿跈賳 賱丕亍賽 氐賮丨丕 <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%AF:%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81" aria-label="爻賳賵丕乇诨 亘丕亘鬲 賵趯賷讵 趧丕诨賷賵"><span>賵趯賷讵 趧丕诨賷賵</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%80%D8%A7%DA%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="诰賳 丌卅倬賷 倬鬲賷 讴丕賳 讵賷賱 爻賳賵丕乇賳 噩賷 賮诰乇爻鬲 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>趢丕诒賷丿丕乇賷賵賳</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%87" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>賴賳 丌亍賽 倬賽賷 爻丕賳 诔丕賱賴賴</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003E讵賻趰賵\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"sd\" dir=\"rtl\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"border: 2px dotted #800000; border-radius: 6px;\"\u003E\n\u003Ctable width=\"100%\"\u003E\n\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr align=\"center\"\u003E\n\u003Ctd\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%DA%8A%D9%8A%D8%A7\" title=\"賵讵賷倬賷趭賷丕\"\u003E\u003Cimg 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title=\"丕賳爻丕卅賷讵賱賵倬賷趭賷丕\"\u003E丌夭丕丿 丕賳爻丕卅賷讵賱賵倬賷趭賷丕\u003C/a\u003E (爻賳趯賷 賵讵賷倬賷趭賷丕) 賱丕亍賽 丕诔鬲賷 丕趩賵 劢 趢丕诒賷丿丕乇賷賵賳 讵乇賷 爻賳趯賷 趢丕卮丕 噩賷 爻賷賵丕 讵乇賷賵.\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/big\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003Ci\u003E賵讵賷倬賷趭賷丕 鬲賷 鬲賵賴丕賳 丕爻丕賳 噩賴跈丕 毓丕賲 倬乇 亘丕卮毓賵乇 賲丕诨賴賵 讵賲 讵賳 倏丕貙 噩賷讵賷 賲禺鬲賱賮 卮毓亘賳 爻丕賳 賵丕诔賷賱 倬诨 賴賵賳丿丕 丌賴賳. 爻賳趯賷 賵讵賷倬賷趭賷丕 噩賷 賵丕趯丕乇賷 賱丕亍賽 丕爻丕賳 爻丕賳 爻賴讵丕乇 讵乇賷賵 劢 丕爻丕賳 噩丕 倩丕賳賴賳 倩賷賱賷 倏賷賵.\u003C/i\u003E\u003Cb\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="爻丕卅賷俳"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">丿丕禺賱 倏賷賵</h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="賳丕賳亍購倬賵賱丕乇賻"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="倩賵賱蹖亍 噩賵 乇賵倬 亘丿賱丕蹖賵" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">爻賳趯賷</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="趶賷俸賵賳"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="氐賮丨丕鬲賽賷 丕賵夭丕乇"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="丕賵夭丕乇賻" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">丕賵夭丕乇賻</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">丕賵夭丕乇賻</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">爻丕卅趭亘丕乇 趶丕賳诰賳 趩賵乇賷賵</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">賱讵丕賷賵</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet" title="賵趯賷讵 趩丕乇丕" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 毓賲賱 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 毓丕賲 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sd" title="賮丕卅賷賱 趩丕跈賴賷賵 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>賮丕卅賷賱 趩丕跈诰賷賵</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7" title="爻趢賳賷 禺丕氐 氐賮丨賳 噩賷 賮诰乇爻鬲 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>禺丕氐 氐賮丨丕</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="诰賳 氐賮丨賷 噩賵 倬乇賳俳 賵俸賵 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>趪倬丕卅鬲賵 賲爻賵丿賵</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsd.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B5%3A%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25D8%25B1_%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25DA%25AF_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2590%25D9%2586%26centralAuthAutologinTried%3D1%26centralAuthError%3DNot%2Bcentrally%2Blogged%2Bin%26returnto%3D%25D8%25A2%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BD%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%26returntoquery%3Daction%253Dedit%2526section%253D5"><span>賲禺鬲氐乇 蹖賵丌乇丕蹖賱 賵俸賵</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsd.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B5%3A%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D8%25B2%25D8%25B1_%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25DA%25AF_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2590%25D9%2586%26centralAuthAutologinTried%3D1%26centralAuthError%3DNot%2Bcentrally%2Blogged%2Bin%26returnto%3D%25D8%25A2%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BD%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%26returntoquery%3Daction%253Dedit%2526section%253D5"><span>讵賷賵丌乇 讵賵趭 趭丕卅賵賳賱賵趭 讵乇賷賵</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 倩賷賵賳 乇倏丕卅賵賳 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="氐賮丨丕鬲賽賷 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">賱讵丕賷賵</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div id="userloginprompt"></div><div id="languagelinks"><p>倩賵賱賷: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86&returnto=%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%BD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26section%3D5&uselang=de" class="mw-authentication-popup-link" title="禺丕氐:賷賵夭乇 賱丕诏 丕賽賳" hreflang="de" lang="de">Deutsch</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86&returnto=%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%BD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7&returntoquery=action%3Dedit%26section%3D5&uselang=en" 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