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class="vector-menu-heading"> Perhubungan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Tentang-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Gerbang-komuniti" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gerbang_Komuniti"><span>Gerbang komuniti</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_terkini" title="Senarai perubahan terkini dalam wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Menderma" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Menderma</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Tempat mencari jawapan"><span>Bantuan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kedai-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kedai_Kopi"><span>Kedai Kopi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ms.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Cari" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cari</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cari Wikipedia" aria-label="Cari Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Khas:Cari"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Alat peribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Operasi+Kompas" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Operasi+Kompas" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Operasi+Kompas" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Operasi+Kompas" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Latar_belakang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latar_belakang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Latar belakang</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Latar_belakang-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Latar belakang</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Latar_belakang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tentera_ke-10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tentera_ke-10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Tentera ke-10</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tentera_ke-10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pasukan_Gurun_Barat_(WDF)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pasukan_Gurun_Barat_(WDF)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Pasukan Gurun Barat (WDF)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pasukan_Gurun_Barat_(WDF)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pertempuran_sempadan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pertempuran_sempadan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Pertempuran sempadan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pertempuran_sempadan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Operasi Kompas</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 39 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A9" title="عملية البوصلة – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عملية البوصلة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="کومپاس عملیاتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کومپاس عملیاتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operasi_Compass" title="Operasi Compass – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Operasi Compass" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Лівійская аперацыя – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лівійская аперацыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operacija_%22Kompas%22" title="Operacija "Kompas" – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Operacija "Kompas"" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%E2%80%9E%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%E2%80%9C" title="Операция „Компас“ – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Операция „Компас“" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operaci%C3%B3_Compass" title="Operació Compass – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Operació Compass" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operace_Compass" title="Operace Compass – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Operace Compass" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Compass" title="Operation Compass – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Operation Compass" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Compass" title="Operation Compass – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Operation Compass" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CE%A0%CF%85%CE%BE%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Επιχείρηση Πυξίδα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επιχείρηση Πυξίδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Compass" title="Operation Compass – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Operation Compass" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operaci%C3%B3n_Compass" title="Operación Compass – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Operación Compass" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B3" title="عملیات کومپس – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عملیات کومپس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Op%C3%A9ration_Compass" title="Opération Compass – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Opération Compass" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%8D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9E%91%EC%A0%84" title="컴퍼스 작전 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="컴퍼스 작전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operacija_Kompas" title="Operacija Kompas – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Operacija Kompas" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operazione_Compass" title="Operazione Compass – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Operazione Compass" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A6%D7%A2_%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%9F" title="מבצע מצפן – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מבצע מצפן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="ऑपरेशन कंपास – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑपरेशन कंपास" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operatie_Compass" title="Operatie Compass – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Operatie Compass" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%91%E3%82%B9%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%A6" title="コンパス作戦 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コンパス作戦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operasjon_Compass" title="Operasjon Compass – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Operasjon Compass" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operacion_Compass" title="Operacion Compass – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Operacion Compass" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operacja_Compass" title="Operacja Compass – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Operacja Compass" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Compasso" title="Operação Compasso – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Operação Compasso" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opera%C8%9Biunea_Compass" title="Operațiunea Compass – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Operațiunea Compass" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%C2%AB%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%C2%BB" title="Операция «Компас» – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Операция «Компас»" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oper%C3%A1cia_Compass" title="Operácia Compass – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Operácia Compass" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Операција Компас – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Операција Компас" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operacija_Compass" title="Operacija Compass – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Operacija Compass" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operaatio_Compass" title="Operaatio Compass – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Operaatio Compass" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Compass" title="Operation Compass – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Operation Compass" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88" title="காம்ப்பசு நடவடிக்கை – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காம்ப்பசு நடவடிக்கை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8" title="ปฏิบัติการเข็มทิศ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปฏิบัติการเข็มทิศ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_d%E1%BB%8Bch_Compass" title="Chiến dịch Compass – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến dịch Compass" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusula_Harek%C3%A2t%C4%B1" title="Pusula Harekâtı – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Pusula Harekâtı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_%C2%AB%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%C2%BB" title="Операція «Компас» – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Операція «Компас»" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E7%9B%A4%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95" title="羅盤行動 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="羅盤行動" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q696018#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Operasi_Kompas" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Operasi_Kompas" 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data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Operasi_Kompas" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&oldid=5391366" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman 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href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Operasi+Kompas"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Operasi_Kompas&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Operation_Compass" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q696018" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Dilencongkan daripada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Compass&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Operasi Compass">Operasi Compass</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4986046">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Operasi Kompas</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Sebahagian daripada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Western_Desert_Campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Western Desert Campaign (laman tidak wujud)">Western Desert Campaign</a> pada <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Kedua" title="Perang Dunia Kedua">Perang Dunia Kedua</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Italian_soldiers_taken_prisoner_during_Operation_Compass.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Italian_soldiers_taken_prisoner_during_Operation_Compass.jpg/250px-Italian_soldiers_taken_prisoner_during_Operation_Compass.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Italian_soldiers_taken_prisoner_during_Operation_Compass.jpg/375px-Italian_soldiers_taken_prisoner_during_Operation_Compass.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Italian_soldiers_taken_prisoner_during_Operation_Compass.jpg/500px-Italian_soldiers_taken_prisoner_during_Operation_Compass.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="605" /></a></span><br />Tentera Itali dan Libya yang ditawan</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Tarikh</th><td>9 Disember 1940 – 9 Februari 1941</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Lokasi</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Barrani" title="Sidi Barrani">Sidi Barrani</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kingdom of Egypt (laman tidak wujud)">Mesir</a> to <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Agheila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Agheila (laman tidak wujud)">El Agheila</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_Libya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian Libya (laman tidak wujud)">Libya</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Keputusan</th><td class="status"> Kemenangan British</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Perubahan<br />wilayah</th><td> Penawanan semula Mesir Barat dan pendudukan di Cyrenaica</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Pihak yang terlibat</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Empayar_British" title="Empayar British">Empayar British</a> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg/23px-British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg/35px-British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg/46px-British_Raj_Red_Ensign.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/British_Raj" class="mw-redirect" title="British Raj">India</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Southern_Rhodesia_%281924%E2%80%931964%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Southern_Rhodesia_%281924%E2%80%931964%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Southern_Rhodesia_%281924%E2%80%931964%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Southern_Rhodesia_%281924%E2%80%931964%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Southern_Rhodesia_%281924%E2%80%931964%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Southern_Rhodesia_%281924%E2%80%931964%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rhodesia_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhodesia Selatan">Rhodesia Selatan</a></span></li></ul> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Free_France_%281940-1944%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Free_France_%281940-1944%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Free_France_%281940-1944%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Free_France_%281940-1944%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Free_France_%281940-1944%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Free_France_%281940-1944%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Perancis_Bebas" class="mw-redirect" title="Perancis Bebas">Perancis Bebas</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fascist_Italy_(1922%E2%80%931943)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fascist Italy (1922–1943) (laman tidak wujud)">Italy</a> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861-1946%29_crowned.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_Libya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian Libya (laman tidak wujud)">Italian Libya</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Komandan dan pemimpin</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archibald_Wavell,_1st_Earl_Wavell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archibald Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell (laman tidak wujud)">Archibald Wavell</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Maitland_Wilson" title="Henry Maitland Wilson">Henry Wilson</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_O%27Connor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard O'Connor (laman tidak wujud)">Richard O'Connor</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_O%27Moore_Creagh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael O'Moore Creagh (laman tidak wujud)">Michael O'Moore Creagh</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Noel_Beresford-Peirse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Noel Beresford-Peirse (laman tidak wujud)">Noel Beresford-Peirse</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iven_Mackay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iven Mackay (laman tidak wujud)">Iven Mackay</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Rodolfo_Graziani" title="Rodolfo Graziani">Rodolfo Graziani</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Tellera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuseppe Tellera (laman tidak wujud)">Giuseppe Tellera</a>  <a href="/wiki/Terbunuh_dalam_pertempuran" title="Terbunuh dalam pertempuran"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif">†</span></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastiano_Gallina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebastiano Gallina (laman tidak wujud)">Sebastiano Gallina</a> <a href="/wiki/Tawanan_perang" title="Tawanan perang"><sup>#</sup></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Spatocco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Spatocco (laman tidak wujud)">Carlo Spatocco</a><br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annibale_Bergonzoli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Annibale Bergonzoli (laman tidak wujud)">Annibale Bergonzoli</a> <a href="/wiki/Tawanan_perang" title="Tawanan perang"><sup>#</sup></a></span><br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enrico_Pitassi_Mannella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enrico Pitassi Mannella (laman tidak wujud)">E. Pitassi Mannella</a> <a href="/wiki/Tawanan_perang" title="Tawanan perang"><sup>#</sup></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Kekuatan</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 36,000 askar<br />275 kereta kebal<br />120 senjata<br />142 pesawat</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 150,000 askar<br />600 kenderaan berperisai<br />1,600 meriam<br />331 pesawat</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Kerugian dan korban</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 500 terbunuh<br />1,373 cedera<br />55 hilang<br />26 pesawat</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 5,500+ terbunuh<br />10,000 cedera<br />133,298 ditawan<br />420 kereta kebal<br />845 meriam<br />564 pesawat<br /><small>(termasuk bantuan)</small></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Operasi Kompas</b> (juga bahasa <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Itali" title="Bahasa Itali">Itali</a>: <i lang="it">Battaglia della Marmarica</i><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: it is deprecated </span> ) ialah operasi ketenteraan <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British yang</a> <a href="/wiki/Kempen_Gurun_Barat" title="Kempen Gurun Barat">pertama dalam Kempen Gurun Barat</a> (1940–1943) semasa <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Kedua" title="Perang Dunia Kedua">Perang Dunia Kedua</a> . Tentera British, India, <a href="/wiki/Negara-Negara_Komanwel" title="Negara-Negara Komanwel">Komanwel</a> dan Bersekutu telah menyerang tentera <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Itali_(1861%E2%80%931946)" title="Kerajaan Itali (1861–1946)">Itali</a> daripada Tentera ke -10 (Marshal <a href="/wiki/Rodolfo_Graziani" title="Rodolfo Graziani">Rodolfo Graziani</a> ) di barat <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Mesir" title="Kerajaan Mesir">Mesir</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Barqah" title="Wilayah Barqah">Cyrenaica</a>, wilayah timur <a href="/wiki/Libya_Itali" title="Libya Itali">Libya</a>. Serangan bermula dari Disember 1940 hingga Februari 1941. </p><p>Pasukan Gurun Barat (Western Desert Force, WDF) dengan kekuatan kira-kira 36,000 tentera telah mara dari Mersa Matruh di Mesir dalam serbuan lima hari terhadap kedudukan pasukan Tentera ke-10 Itali yang mempunyai kira-kira 150,000 askar yang berjaga dalam pos berkubu sekitar Sidi Barrani di Mesir dan di Cyrenaica. WDF dengan pantas mengalahkan Itali di kubu mereka dan di Sidi Barrani, kemudian mengeksploitasi kejayaan itu lalu memaksa seluruh Tentera ke-10 keluar dari Mesir dan menawan pelabuhan di sepanjang pantai Libya. Tentera ke-10 telah berpecah ketika ia berundur ke arah Tripolitania dan dikalahkan dalam Pertempuran Beda Fomm, saki-bakinya pula dikejar sehingga ke El Agheila di Teluk Sirte . </p><p>British menawan 138,000 askar Itali dan Libya, ratusan <a href="/wiki/Kereta_kebal" title="Kereta kebal">kereta kebal</a>, dan lebih 1000 laras senjata dan sebilangan besar <a href="/wiki/Pesawat" title="Pesawat">pesawat</a>. Pihak WDF pula kehilangan seramai 1,900 askar yang terbunuh dan cedera, kira-kira 10 perauts daripada infantri. WDF tidak dapat meneruskan perjalanan melampaui El Agheila, kerana kenderaan yang usang disebabkan pada Mac 1941 unit terbaik ditumpukan untuk kegunaan Operasi Kilauan dalam <a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Yunani" title="Pertempuran Yunani">Pertempuran Greece</a> . Pasukan bantuan Itali pula telah dikejarkan ke Libya untuk mempertahankan <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripoli</a>, dibantu oleh <span title="Jerman-language text"><i lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Korps" title="Afrika Korps">Deutsches Afrikakorps</a></i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: de is deprecated </span> dan <span title="Jerman-language text"><i lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a></i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: de is deprecated </span> . </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latar_belakang">Latar belakang</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Latar belakang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Latar belakang"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tentera_ke-10">Tentera ke-10</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Tentera ke-10" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Tentera ke-10"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Apabila perang diisytiharkan, Tentera Ke-5 (Jeneral Italo Gariboldi ) berada di Tripolitania, wilayah barat Libya dan Tentera Ke-10 (Jeneral Mario Berti ) berada di <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Barqah" title="Wilayah Barqah">Cyrenaica</a> di sebelah timur. Apabila Perancis di Tunisia tidak lagi menimbulkan ancaman kepada Tripolitania, unit Tentera ke-5 diarahkan untuk mengukuhkan Tentera ke-10. Apabila Gabenor Jeneral Libya <a href="/wiki/Italo_Balbo" title="Italo Balbo">Italo Balbo</a> terbunuh oleh tembakan mesra, Marshal Graziani mengambil alih tempatnya. Graziani menyuarakan keraguan tentang keupayaan pasukan bukan jentera yang besar untuk mengalahkan British, walaupun bilangan pasukan bermotor adalah lebih sedikit. Selepas diperkuatkan dengan Tentera ke-5, Tentera ke-10 telah mengawal dengan empat kor dengan 150,000 infantri, 1600 laras senjata, 600 buah kereta kebal dan 331 buah pesawat . <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPlayfair1957_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPlayfair1957-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kor XX mempunyai Divisyen Infantri ke-60 "Sabratha" dan Kor XXI mempunyai CC pertama. NN. Bahagian "23 Marzo" , CC ke-2. NN. Bahagian "28 Ottobre" dan Divisyen Infantri ke-63 "Cirene" . Kor XXII mempunyai Divisyen Infantri ke-61 "Sirte" dan Kor XXIII mempunyai CC ke-4. NN. Bahagian "3 Gennaio" dan Divisyen Infantri ke-64 "Catanzaro" . [2] </p><p>Kumpulan Bahagian Libya baharu ( <span title="Itali-language text"><i lang="it">Gruppo Divisioni Libiche</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: it is deprecated </span> ) disokong oleh Kumpulan Maletti, Bahagian Libya Pertama ( <a href="/wiki/Mejar_Jeneral" title="Mejar Jeneral">Mejar Jeneral</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luigi_Sibille&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luigi Sibille (laman tidak wujud)">Luigi Sibille</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Sibille" class="extiw" title="it:Luigi Sibille">it</a>]</span> ) dan Bahagian Libya ke -2 (Mejar Jeneral Armando Pescatori ). <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHunt1990_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHunt1990-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Satu-satunya formasi bukan infantri ialah Kumpulan Maletti yang mempunyai jentera dan berperisai ringan. Kumpulan Maletti ( <a href="/wiki/Jeneral" title="Jeneral">Jeneral</a> Pietro Maletti ) telah ditubuhkan di Derna pada 8 Julai 1940, dengan tujuh batalion infantri bermotor Libya, satu kompeni kereta kebal Fiat M11/39, satu kompeni <a href="/wiki/CV-33" title="CV-33">kereta kebal L3/33</a>, meriam bermotor dan unit bekalan, sebagai yang utama. unit bermotor Tentera ke-10. Pada 29 Ogos, apabila lebih banyak kereta kebal tiba dari Itali, (Komando Kereta Kebal Libya [Kolonel Valentini]) telah dibentuk dengan tiga kumpulan: Kumpulan Kereta Kebal Pertama (Kolonel Aresca) dengan Batalion Kereta Kebal I "M" dan XXI, LXI, dan LXII Batalion kereta kebal "L", Kumpulan Kereta kebal ke-2 (Kolonel Antonio Trivioli), dengan Batalion Kereta kebal II "M", kurang satu kompeni dan Batalion Kereta kebal IX, XX, dan LXI "L" dan Kumpulan Maletti dengan satu syarikat dari LX Batalion Kereta Kebal "L", satu syarikat daripada Batalion Kereta Kebal II "M", dan tiga batalion infantri Libya. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChristie1999_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristie1999-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span title="Itali-language text"><i lang="it">Raggruppamento Maletti</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: it is deprecated </span> menjadi sebahagian daripada <span title="Itali-language text"><i lang="it">Regio Corpo Truppe Coloniali della Libia</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: it is deprecated </span> (Korp Diraja Tentera Kolonial Libya), dengan Bahagian 1 Libya dan Bahagian Libya ke-2. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalker2003_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalker2003-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pasukan_Gurun_Barat_(WDF)"><span id="Pasukan_Gurun_Barat_.28WDF.29"></span>Pasukan Gurun Barat (WDF)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Pasukan Gurun Barat (WDF)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pasukan Gurun Barat (WDF)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Komando Timur Tengah di bawah Jeneral <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Wavell,_Earl_Wavell_Pertama" title="Archibald Wavell, Earl Wavell Pertama">Archibald Wavell</a> mempunyai kira-kira 36,000 tentera, sebilangannya berada di luar Mesir, 120 senjata dan 275 buah kereta kebal . RAF mempunyai 142 pesawat dalam dua skuadron <a href="/wiki/Hawker_Hurricane" title="Hawker Hurricane">Hurricanes</a>, satu Gloster Gladiators, tiga Bristol Blenheims, tiga Vickers Wellingtons dan satu Bristol Bombays, kira-kira 46 pesawat pejuang dan 116 pesawat pengebom <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPlayfair1957_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPlayfair1957-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pasukan Gurun Barat (WDF) telah diperintah oleh <a href="/wiki/Leftenan_Jeneral" title="Leftenan Jeneral">Leftenan Jeneral</a> Richard O'Connor dengan Divisyen Infantri India ke -4 (Mejar Jeneral Noel Beresford-Peirse ) dan Divisyen Berperisai ke-7 (Mejar Jeneral Sir Michael O'Moore Creagh ). Mulai 14 Disember, tentera Divisyen Infantri Australia ke -6 (Mejar Jeneral Iven Giffard Mackay ), menggantikan Divisyen India ke-4, yang dihantar ke Afrika Timur. British memiliki beberapa buah kereta <a href="/wiki/Cruiser_Mk_I" title="Cruiser Mk I">kebal Cruiser Mk I</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kereta_kebal_Cruiser_Mk_II" title="Kereta kebal Cruiser Mk II">Cruiser Mk II</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kereta_kebal_Cruiser_Mk_III" title="Kereta kebal Cruiser Mk III">Cruiser Mk III yang</a> laju dilengkapi dengan senjata Ordnance QF 2-pounder, yang lebih baik daripada kereta kebal Fiat M11/39. British juga memiliki batalion kereta kebal infantri Matilda II yang walaupun perlahan, juga dilengkapi dengan 2-pounder; perisai Matildas yang mana tidak dapat ditembusi oleh meriam anti kereta kebal Itali atau pun meriam medan. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPitt2001_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPitt2001-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pertempuran_sempadan">Pertempuran sempadan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Pertempuran sempadan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pertempuran sempadan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Itali telah mengisytiharkan perang ke atas Britain dan <a href="/wiki/Republik_Ketiga_Perancis" title="Republik Ketiga Perancis">Perancis</a> pada 10 Jun 1940. Dalam beberapa bulan berikutnya terdapat serbuan dan pertempuran antara tentera Itali di Libya dan tentera British dan Komanwel di Mesir. Pada 12 Jun 1940, <a href="/wiki/Armada_Mediterranean" title="Armada Mediterranean">Armada Mediterranean</a> telah mengebom kawsan Tobruk. Pasukan itu termasuk kapal penjelajah <a href="/w/index.php?title=HMS_Liverpool_(C11)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMS Liverpool (C11) (laman tidak wujud)">HMS <i>Liverpool</i></a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=HMS_Gloucester_(62)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMS Gloucester (62) (laman tidak wujud)">HMS <i>Gloucester</i></a> dan berbalas tembakan dengan kapal penjelajah Itali <span title="Itali-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_cruiser_San_Giorgio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian cruiser San Giorgio (laman tidak wujud)">San Giorgio</a></i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: it is deprecated </span> . Pengebom Blenheim Tentera Udara Diraja dari 45, 55 dan 211 skuadron, melanda <span title="Itali-language text"><i lang="it">San Giorgio</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: it is deprecated </span> dengan satu bom. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPlayfair1957_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPlayfair1957-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada 19 Jun, kapal selam British <a href="/w/index.php?title=HMS_Parthian_(N75)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMS Parthian (N75) (laman tidak wujud)">HMS <i>Parthian</i></a> melepaskan dua torpedo ke arah <span title="Itali-language text"><i lang="it">San Giorgio</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: it is deprecated </span> tapi terlepas. Penembak di <span title="Itali-language text"><i lang="it">San Giorgio</i></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: it is deprecated </span> kemudian membantu unit antipesawat tempatan berasaskan darat dan mendakwa 47 pesawat British ditembak jatuh atau rosak. Penembak dari pasukan tentera laut juga menembak jatuh pesawat Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 dan membunuh Italo Balbo, Gabenor Jeneral Libya dan Panglima tentera Itali di Afrika Utara. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHunt1990_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHunt1990-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Kompas&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPlayfair1957-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPlayfair1957_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPlayfair1957_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPlayfair1957_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPlayfair1957">Playfair 1957</a>.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFPlayfair1957 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (laman tidak wujud)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHunt1990-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHunt1990_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHunt1990_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHunt1990">Hunt 1990</a>.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFHunt1990 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (laman tidak wujud)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChristie1999-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChristie1999_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChristie1999">Christie 1999</a>.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFChristie1999 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (laman tidak wujud)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalker2003-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalker2003_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWalker2003">Walker 2003</a>.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFWalker2003 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (laman tidak wujud)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPitt2001-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPitt2001_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPitt2001">Pitt 2001</a>.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFPitt2001 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Harv and Sfn template errors (laman tidak wujud)">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Perang_Dunia_Kedua" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist 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0.75em;"><div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Pihak_Berikat" title="Pihak Berikat">Sekutu</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemimpin_Kuasa_Bersekutu_Perang_Dunia_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemimpin Kuasa Bersekutu Perang Dunia II (laman tidak wujud)">pemimpin</a>)</span></span></div></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan">Afrika Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium" 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<li><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis">Perancis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Kuasa_Paksi" title="Kuasa Paksi">Paksi dan<br />rakan</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemimpin_Kuasa_Paksi_Perang_Dunia_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemimpin Kuasa Paksi Perang Dunia II (laman tidak wujud)">pemimpin</a>)</span></span></div></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Republik China Nanjing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Negara Bebas Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerman_Nazi" title="Jerman Nazi">Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indian_National_Army&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indian National Army (laman tidak 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title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vichy_Perancis" class="mw-redirect" title="Vichy Perancis">Vichy Perancis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resistance_during_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Resistance during World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Penentangan</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontak_Belanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontak Belanda (laman tidak wujud)">Belanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Negeri_Czech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negeri Czech (laman tidak wujud)">Negeri Czech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontak_Denmark" title="Pemberontak Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paglaban_ng_Pilipinas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paglaban ng Pilipinas (laman tidak wujud)">Filipina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbegnoch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arbegnoch (laman tidak wujud)">Habsyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontak_Itali" title="Pemberontak Itali">Itali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontak_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontak Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Pembebasan_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Pembebasan Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negara-negara_Baltik" title="Negara-negara Baltik">Negara-negara Baltik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemberontak_Perancis" title="Pemberontak Perancis">Perancis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontak_Poland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontak Poland (laman tidak wujud)">Poland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anti-komunis" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-komunis">Anti-komunis</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontak_Yahudi_zaman_Nazi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontak Yahudi zaman Nazi (laman tidak wujud)">Yahudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslavia" title="Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontak_Yunani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontak Yunani (laman tidak wujud)">Yunani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Garis masa</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Causes_of_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Causes of World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Permulaan</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah">Eropah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_World_War_II_(1939)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of World War II (1939) (laman tidak wujud)">1939</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penjajahan_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Penjajahan Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Olok-Olok" title="Perang Olok-Olok">Perang Olok-Olok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Musim_Sejuk" title="Perang Musim Sejuk">Perang Musim Sejuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Atlantik" title="Pertempuran Atlantik">Atlantik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Changsha_(1939)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Changsha (1939) (laman tidak wujud)">Changsha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyerangan_Musim_Sejuk_1939%E2%80%9340&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyerangan Musim Sejuk 1939–40 (laman tidak wujud)">China</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_World_War_II_(1940)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of World War II (1940) (laman tidak wujud)">1940</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operasi_Weser%C3%BCbung" title="Operasi Weserübung"><i>Weserübung</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serangan_Jerman_terhadap_Belanda" title="Serangan Jerman terhadap Belanda">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Belgium" title="Pertempuran Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Perancis" title="Pertempuran Perancis">Perancis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Britain" title="Pertempuran Britain">Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kempen_Gurun_Barat" title="Kempen Gurun Barat">Afrika Utara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Barat_Perancis_dalam_Perang_Dunia_II" title="Afrika Barat Perancis dalam Perang Dunia II">Afrika Barat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penaklukan_Itali_terhadap_Somaliland_British&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penaklukan Itali terhadap Somaliland British (laman tidak wujud)">Somaliland British</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendudukan_Negara_Baltik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendudukan Negara Baltik (laman tidak wujud)">Negara-negara Baltik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendudukan_Soviet_di_Bessarabia_dan_Utara_Bukovina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendudukan Soviet di Bessarabia dan Utara Bukovina (laman tidak wujud)">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penjajahan_Jepun_keatas_Indochina_Perancis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penjajahan Jepun keatas Indochina Perancis (laman tidak wujud)">Indochina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Yunani-Itali" title="Perang Yunani-Itali">Yunani</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Operasi Kompas</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_World_War_II_(1941)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of World War II (1941) (laman tidak wujud)">1941</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kempen_Afrika_Timur_(Perang_Dunia_II)" title="Kempen Afrika Timur (Perang Dunia II)">Afrika Timur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serangan_ke_atas_Yugoslavia" title="Serangan ke atas Yugoslavia">Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Yugoslavia" title="Perang Yugoslavia">Perang Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Yunani" title="Pertempuran Yunani">Yunani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Kriti" title="Pertempuran Kriti">Kriti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Inggeris-Iraq" title="Perang Inggeris-Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operasi_Barbarossa" title="Operasi Barbarossa">Kesatuan Soviet (<i>Barbarossa</i>)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Kesinambungan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Kesinambungan (laman tidak wujud)">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberontakan_Bulan_Jun_di_Lithuania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberontakan Bulan Jun di Lithuania (laman tidak wujud)">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kempen_Syria%E2%80%93Lebanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kempen Syria–Lebanon (laman tidak wujud)">Syria dan Lubnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Kiev_(1941)" title="Pertempuran Kiev (1941)">Kiev</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penjajahan_Inggeris-Soviet_keatas_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penjajahan Inggeris-Soviet keatas Iran (laman tidak wujud)">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengepungan_Leningrad" title="Pengepungan Leningrad">Leningrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Moscow" title="Pertempuran Moscow">Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengepungan_Sevastopol_(1941%E2%80%9342)" title="Pengepungan Sevastopol (1941–42)">Sevastopol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serangan_Pearl_Harbor" title="Serangan Pearl Harbor">Pearl Harbor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Hong_Kong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Hong Kong (laman tidak wujud)">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kempen_Filipina_(1941%E2%80%931942)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kempen Filipina (1941–1942) (laman tidak wujud)">Filipina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Changsha_(1941)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Changsha (1941) (laman tidak wujud)">Changsha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penjajahan_Jepun_di_Tanah_Melayu" class="mw-redirect" title="Penjajahan Jepun di Tanah Melayu">Tanah Melayu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Borneo_(1941%E2%80%9342)" title="Pertempuran Borneo (1941–42)">Borneo (1941–42)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_World_War_II_(1942)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of World War II (1942) (laman tidak wujud)">1942</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penaklukan_Jepun_keatas_Burma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penaklukan Jepun keatas Burma (laman tidak wujud)">Burma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Changsha_(1942)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Changsha (1942) (laman tidak wujud)">Changsha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Laut_Karang" title="Pertempuran Laut Karang">Laut Karang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Gazala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Gazala (laman tidak wujud)">Gazala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Midway" title="Pertempuran Midway">Midway</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kes_Biru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kes Biru (laman tidak wujud)">Blue</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Stalingrad" title="Pertempuran Stalingrad">Stalingrad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Dieppe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan Dieppe (laman tidak wujud)">Dieppe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Kedua_El_Alamein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Kedua El Alamein (laman tidak wujud)">El Alamein</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kempen_Guadalcanal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kempen Guadalcanal (laman tidak wujud)">Guadalcanal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operasi_Torch" title="Operasi Torch"><i>Torch</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_World_War_II_(1943)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of World War II (1943) (laman tidak wujud)">1943</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kempen_Tunisia" title="Kempen Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Kursk" title="Pertempuran Kursk">Kursk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Smolensk_(1943)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Smolensk (1943) (laman tidak wujud)">Smolensk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kempen_Kepulauan_Solomon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kempen Kepulauan Solomon (laman tidak wujud)">Kepulauan Solomon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penjajahan_Bersekutu_keatas_Sicily&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penjajahan Bersekutu keatas Sicily (laman tidak wujud)">Sicily</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Dnieper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Dnieper (laman tidak wujud)">Lower Dnieper</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penjajahan_Bersekutu_keatas_Itali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penjajahan Bersekutu keatas Itali (laman tidak wujud)">Itali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kempen_Kepulauan_Gilbert_dan_Marshall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kempen Kepulauan Gilbert dan Marshall (laman tidak wujud)">Kepulauan Gilbert dan Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Changde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Changde (laman tidak wujud)">Changde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_World_War_II_(1944)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of World War II (1944) (laman tidak wujud)">1944</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Monte_Cassino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Monte Cassino (laman tidak wujud)">Monte Cassino</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Shingle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Shingle (laman tidak wujud)"><i>Shingle</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Narva_(1944)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Narva (1944) (laman tidak wujud)">Narva</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Kelompok_Korsun%E2%80%93Cherkassy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Kelompok Korsun–Cherkassy (laman tidak wujud)">Korsun–Cherkassy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Tempest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Tempest (laman tidak wujud)"><i>Tempest</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Ichi-Go&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Ichi-Go (laman tidak wujud)"><i>Ichi-Go</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Normandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Pertempuran Normandy"><i>Overlord</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Normandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Pertempuran Normandy"><i>Neptune</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Normandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Pertempuran Normandy">Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operasi_Forager" title="Operasi Forager">Kepulauan Mariana dan Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operasi_Bagration" title="Operasi Bagration"><i>Bagration</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyerangan_Lvov%E2%80%93Sandomierz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyerangan Lvov–Sandomierz (laman tidak wujud)">Ukraine Barat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Garis_Tannenberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Garis Tannenberg (laman tidak wujud)">Garis Tannenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebangkitan_Warsaw" title="Kebangkitan Warsaw">Warsaw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyerangan_Jassy%E2%80%93Kishinev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyerangan Jassy–Kishinev (laman tidak wujud)">Romania Timur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyerangan_Belgrade" title="Penyerangan Belgrade">Belgrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembebasan_Paris" title="Pembebasan Paris">Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_Gothic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis Gothic (laman tidak wujud)">Garis Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market-Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Market-Garden"><i>Operasi Market Garden</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyerangan_Tallinn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyerangan Tallinn (laman tidak wujud)">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Crossbow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Crossbow (laman tidak wujud)"><i>Crossbow</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabungan_Serangan_Pesawat_Pengebom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabungan Serangan Pesawat Pengebom (laman tidak wujud)"><i>Pointblank</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Lapland" title="Perang Lapland">Lapland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyerangan_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyerangan Budapest (laman tidak wujud)">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Teluk_Leyte" title="Pertempuran Teluk Leyte">Leyte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Bulge" title="Pertempuran Bulge">Ardennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kempen_Filipina_(1944%E2%80%9345)" title="Kempen Filipina (1944–45)">Filipina (1944–1945)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kempen_Burma_1944%E2%80%931945&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kempen Burma 1944–1945 (laman tidak wujud)">Burma (1944–1945)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_World_War_II_(1945)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of World War II (1945) (laman tidak wujud)">1945</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operasi_Bodenplatte" title="Operasi Bodenplatte"><i>Bodenplatte</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyerangan_Vistula%E2%80%93Oder" title="Penyerangan Vistula–Oder">Vistula–Oder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Iwo_Jima" title="Pertempuran Iwo Jima">Iwo Jima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Okinawa" title="Pertempuran Okinawa">Okinawa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyerangan_Musim_Bunga_1945_di_Itali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyerangan Musim Bunga 1945 di Itali (laman tidak wujud)">Itali (Musim Bunga 1945)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barisan_Syrmian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barisan Syrmian (laman tidak wujud)">Barisan Syrmian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertempuran_Berlin" title="Pertempuran Berlin">Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyerangan_Prague" title="Penyerangan Prague">Czechoslovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengepungan_Budapest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengepungan Budapest (laman tidak wujud)">Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Hunan_Barat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Hunan Barat (laman tidak wujud)">Hunan Barat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akhir_Perang_Dunia_II_di_Eropah" class="mw-redirect" title="Akhir Perang Dunia II di Eropah">Penyerahan kalah Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Projek_Hula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Projek Hula (laman tidak wujud)">Projek Hula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penjajahan_Soviet_keatas_Manchuria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penjajahan Soviet keatas Manchuria (laman tidak wujud)">Manchuria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Manila_(1945)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Manila (1945) (laman tidak wujud)">Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kempen_Borneo_(1945)" title="Kempen Borneo (1945)">Borneo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengeboman_atom_Hiroshima_dan_Nagasaki" title="Pengeboman atom Hiroshima dan Nagasaki">Pengeboman Atom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penjajahan_Kepulauan_Kuril&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penjajahan Kepulauan Kuril (laman tidak wujud)">Kepulauan Kuril</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertempuran_Shumshu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertempuran Shumshu (laman tidak wujud)">Shumshu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyerahan_kalah_Jepun" title="Penyerahan kalah Jepun">Penyerahan kalah Jepun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Aspek</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Umum</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_warfare_of_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Air warfare of World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Air warfare of World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blitzkrieg" title="Blitzkrieg">Blitzkrieg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comparative_officer_ranks_of_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comparative officer ranks of World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Comparative military ranks</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_II_cryptography&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World War II cryptography (laman tidak wujud)">Cryptography</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Home_front_during_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Home front during World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Home front</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lend-Lease&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lend-Lease (laman tidak wujud)">Lend-Lease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Projek_Manhattan" title="Projek Manhattan">Projek Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Military_awards_of_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Military awards of World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Military awards</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_World_War_II_military_equipment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of World War II military equipment (laman tidak wujud)">Military equipment</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Military_production_during_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Military production during World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Military production</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perompakan_oleh_pihak_Nazi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perompakan oleh pihak Nazi (laman tidak wujud)">Perompakan oleh pihak Nazi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Technology_during_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Technology during World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_total#Perang_Dunia_Kedua" title="Perang total">Perang total</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strategic_bombing_during_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strategic bombing during World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Strategic bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kebuluran_Bengal_1943" title="Kebuluran Bengal 1943">Kebuluran Bengal 1943</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Selepas perang</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penghijrahan_orang_Jerman_(1944%E2%80%9350)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penghijrahan orang Jerman (1944–50) (laman tidak wujud)">Pemindahan orang Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Paperclip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Paperclip (laman tidak wujud)">Operation <i>Paperclip</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operasi_Keelhaul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operasi Keelhaul (laman tidak wujud)">Operation <i>Keelhaul</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zon_Pendudukan_Perikatan_di_Jerman" title="Zon Pendudukan Perikatan di Jerman">Pendudukan Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancangan_Morgenthau" title="Rancangan Morgenthau">Rancangan Morgenthau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garisan_Oder%E2%80%93Neisse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garisan Oder–Neisse (laman tidak wujud)">Perubahan sempadan Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Military_occupations_by_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Military occupations by the Soviet Union (laman tidak wujud)">Pendudukan Soviet</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendudukan_Soviet_di_Romania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendudukan Soviet di Romania (laman tidak wujud)">Romania</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_Poland" title="Republik Rakyat Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendudukan_Soviet_di_Hungary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendudukan Soviet di Hungary (laman tidak wujud)">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendudukan_negara-negara_Baltik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendudukan negara-negara Baltik (laman tidak wujud)">Negara-Negara Baltik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendudukan_Jepun" title="Pendudukan Jepun">Pendudukan Jepun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Indochina_Pertama" title="Perang Indochina Pertama">Perang Indochina Pertama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolusi_Nasional_Indonesia" title="Revolusi Nasional Indonesia">Revolusi Nasional Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penyahjajahan" title="Penyahjajahan">Penyahjajahan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_War_II_in_popular_culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World War II in popular culture (laman tidak wujud)">Popular culture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Jenayah_perang" title="Jenayah perang">Jenayah perang</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Allied_war_crimes_during_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Allied war crimes during World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Allied war crimes</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soviet_war_crimes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soviet war crimes (laman tidak wujud)">Soviet war crimes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_war_crimes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British war crimes (laman tidak wujud)">British war crimes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_war_crimes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States war crimes (laman tidak wujud)">United States war crimes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=German_war_crimes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="German war crimes (laman tidak wujud)">German</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Forced_labour_under_German_rule_during_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Forced labour under German rule during World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Forced labour</a>) / <a href="/w/index.php?title=War_crimes_of_the_Wehrmacht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="War crimes of the Wehrmacht (laman tidak wujud)"><i>Wehrmacht</i> war crimes</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Holokus" title="Holokus">Holokus</a></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aftermath_of_the_Holocaust&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aftermath of the Holocaust (laman tidak wujud)">Aftermath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_response_to_the_Holocaust&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International response to the Holocaust (laman tidak wujud)">Response</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perbicaraan_Nuremberg" title="Perbicaraan Nuremberg">Prosecution</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenayah_perang_Itali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jenayah perang Itali (laman tidak wujud)">Jenayah perang Itali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenayah_perang_Jepun" title="Jenayah perang Jepun">Jenayah perang Jepun</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unit_731" title="Unit 731">Unit 731</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribunal_Kehakiman_Tentera_Antarabangsa_untuk_Timur_Jauh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribunal Kehakiman Tentera Antarabangsa untuk Timur Jauh (laman tidak wujud)">Pendakwaan</a></li></ul></li> <li>Jenayah perang Croatia <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penindasan_terhadap_bangsa_Serb_ketika_Perang_Dunia_Kedua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penindasan terhadap bangsa Serb ketika Perang Dunia Kedua (laman tidak wujud)">terhadap orang Serb</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holokus_di_Negara_Bebas_Croatia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holokus di Negara Bebas Croatia (laman tidak wujud)">terhadap orang Yahudi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chetnik" title="Chetnik">Jenayah perang dari orang Serb</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perogolan_perang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perogolan perang (laman tidak wujud)">Perogolan perang</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=German_military_brothels_in_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="German military brothels in World War II (laman tidak wujud)">German military brothels</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=German_camp_brothels_in_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="German camp brothels in World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Camp brothels</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perogolan_semasa_pendudukan_ke_atas_Japan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perogolan semasa pendudukan ke atas Japan (laman tidak wujud)">Perogolan semasa pendudukan ke atas Japan</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Wanita_penghibur" title="Wanita penghibur">Wanita penghibur</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembunuhan_beramai-ramai_di_Nanking" class="mw-redirect" title="Pembunuhan beramai-ramai di Nanking">Perogolan di Nanking</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perogolan_semasa_pendudukan_ke_atas_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perogolan semasa pendudukan ke atas Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Perogolan semasa pendudukan ke atas Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perogolan_semasa_pembebasan_Perancis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perogolan semasa pembebasan Perancis (laman tidak wujud)">Perogolan semasa pembebasan Perancis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perogolan_semasa_pembebasan_Poland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perogolan semasa pembebasan Poland (laman tidak wujud)">Perogolan semasa pembebasan Poland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.0em;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Tawanan_perang" title="Tawanan perang">Tawanan</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Finnish_prisoners_of_war_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Finnish prisoners of war in the Soviet Union (laman tidak wujud)">Finnish prisoners of war in the Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=German_prisoners_of_war_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="German prisoners of war in the Soviet Union (laman tidak wujud)">German prisoners of war in the Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=German_prisoners_of_war_in_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="German prisoners of war in the United States (laman tidak wujud)">German prisoners of war in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_prisoners_of_war_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian prisoners of war in the Soviet Union (laman tidak wujud)">Italian prisoners of war in the Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_prisoners_of_war_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese prisoners of war in the Soviet Union (laman tidak wujud)">Japanese prisoners of war in the Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_prisoners_of_war_in_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese prisoners of war in World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Japanese prisoners of war in World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazi_crimes_against_Soviet_POWs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazi crimes against Soviet POWs (laman tidak wujud)">Nazi crimes against Soviet POWs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polish_prisoners-of-war_in_the_Soviet_Union_after_1939&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polish prisoners-of-war in the Soviet Union after 1939 (laman tidak wujud)">Polish prisoners of war in the Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanian_prisoners_of_war_in_the_Soviet_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romanian prisoners of war in the Soviet Union (laman tidak wujud)">Romanian prisoners of war in the Soviet Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Kategori</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:World War II (laman tidak wujud)">Portal</a></li></ul> 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