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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Italiensk-eritreere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italiensk-eritreere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Italiensk-eritreere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italiensk-eritreere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Økonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Økonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Økonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Økonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utdanning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utdanning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Utdanning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utdanning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vennskapsbyer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vennskapsbyer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vennskapsbyer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vennskapsbyer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Innholdsfortegnelse" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Asmara</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 149 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-149" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">149 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра – adygeisk" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adygeisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%B5%E1%88%98%E1%88%AB" title="አስመራ – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አስመራ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – enaresamisk" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="أسمرة – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أسمرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – arpitansk" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fsm%C9%99ra" title="Əsməra – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əsməra" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اسمره – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اسمره" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara,_%C3%89ritr%C3%A9a" title="Asmara, Éritréa – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Asmara, Éritréa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE" title="আসমারা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আসমারা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – sentralbikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="sentralbikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨཱ་སི་མི་ར། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨཱ་སི་མི་ར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara_(ulohang_dakbayan)" title="Asmara (ulohang dakbayan) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Asmara (ulohang dakbayan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Ασμάρα – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ασμάρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmero" title="Asmero – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Asmero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – ekstremaduransk" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="ekstremaduransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اسمره – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسمره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – fijiansk hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="fijiansk hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%EB%9D%BC" title="아스마라 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아스마라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1" title="Ասմարա – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ասմարա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="अस्मारा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अस्मारा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – høysorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høysorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmera" title="Asmera – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Asmera" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara,_Eritrea" title="Asmara, Eritrea – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Asmara, Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%C3%A6" title="Асмэрæ – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Асмэрæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%94" title="אסמרה – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסמרה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C9%A9mara" title="Asɩmara – kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Asɩmara" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ასმერა – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ასმერა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – kornisk" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра – vestmarisk" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="vestmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmera" title="Asmera – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Asmera" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmera" title="Asmera – livvisk" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Asmera" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – lombardisk" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aszmara" title="Aszmara – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Aszmara" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – gassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="gassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1" title="അസ്മാറ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അസ്മാറ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – maltesisk" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="अस्मारा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अस्मारा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ასმერა – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ასმერა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اسمره – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسمره" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اسمره – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسمره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara,_Eritrea" title="Asmara, Eritrea – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Asmara, Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A9" title="アスマラ – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アスマラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmera" title="Asmera – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Asmera" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE" title="ਅਸਮਾਰਾ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਸਮਾਰਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="اسمارا – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اسمارا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اسمره – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اسمره" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – nedertysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱟᱥᱢᱟᱨᱟ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱥᱢᱟᱨᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – sardisk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="اسمارا – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اسمارا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%94%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмєра – kirkeslavisk" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Асмєра" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="kirkeslavisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95" title="ئەسمەرە – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەسمەرە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмара – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Асмара" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE" title="அஸ்மாரா – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அஸ்மாரா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – kabylsk" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="แอสมารา – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แอสมารา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A3%E1%88%B5%E1%88%98%E1%88%AB" title="ኣስመራ – tigrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኣስመራ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмэра – udmurtisk" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Асмэра" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Асмера – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Асмера" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="اسمارا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسمارا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmar" title="Asmar – vepsisk" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Asmar" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – sørestisk" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="sørestisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89" title="阿斯马拉 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿斯马拉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89" title="阿斯馬拉 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿斯馬拉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Asmara" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89" title="阿斯馬拉 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿斯馬拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tig mw-list-item"><a href="https://tig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%B5%E1%88%98%E1%88%AB" title="አስመራ – tigré" lang="tig" hreflang="tig" data-title="አስመራ" data-language-autonym="ትግሬ" data-language-local-name="tigré" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግሬ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3642#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asmara" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Asmara" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asmara"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Asmara"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Asmara" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Asmara" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&oldid=24711543" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Asmara&id=24711543&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAsmara"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAsmara"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Asmara&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Asmara" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3642" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" style="font-size:85%;margin:0 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Geografiske_koordinater" title="Geografiske koordinater">Koordinater</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=no&pagename=Asmara&params=15.333333333333_N_38.916666666667_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kart, flyfoto og andre data for dette stedet"><span class="latitude">15°20′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">38°55′00″Ø</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24553676">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="box-Refforbedre plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Denne artikkelen <b>trenger flere eller bedre <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bruk_av_kilder" title="Wikipedia:Bruk av kilder">referanser</a> for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet">verifikasjon</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Du kan <a class="external text" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit">forbedre denne artikkelen</a> ved å legge inn <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bruk_av_kilder#Fotnoter" title="Wikipedia:Bruk av kilder">referanser</a> til <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gode_kilder" title="Wikipedia:Gode kilder">gode kilder</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hvem_skriver_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Hvem skriver Wikipedia">Hvem som helst</a> kan <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet#Bevisbyrden" title="Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet">fjerne</a> kildeløst materiale <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet#Bevisbyrden" title="Wikipedia:Verifiserbarhet">uten forvarsel</a>, men den foretrukne tilnærmingen er i første omgang å markere de setningene/påstandene som trenger kildebelegg ved å tilføye <i>{{<a href="/wiki/Mal:Trenger_referanse" title="Mal:Trenger referanse">Trenger referanse</a>|dato=2025-03}}</i> etter påstanden. <i><small>2015-10</small></i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24884810">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;color:black;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;color:black;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:0;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks geografi bred"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Asmara</th></tr><tr class="hode"><th colspan="4"><big><big>أسمرة         ኣስመራ<br /><i>Asmera</i>      <i>Asmera</i></big></big></th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Asmara-Panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Asmara-Panorama.jpg/250px-Asmara-Panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Asmara-Panorama.jpg/375px-Asmara-Panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Asmara-Panorama.jpg/500px-Asmara-Panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="838" data-file-height="559" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div class="thumbcaption"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23957101">.mw-parser-output .byline{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .byline .hidden{display:none}</style><div class="byline"></div></div></td></tr> <tr class="bilde"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"> <p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Våpen"><img alt="Våpen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png/250px-Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Asmara_coats_of_arms_with_transparent_background.png 2x" data-file-width="254" data-file-height="195" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Land</th><td colspan="2"><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea"><img alt="Eritreas flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Region_(Eritrea)" class="mw-redirect" title="Region (Eritrea)">Region</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Maekel" title="Maekel">Maekel</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Grunnlagt</th><td colspan="2">1897</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tidssone" title="Tidssone">Tidssone</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%98stafrikansk_tid" title="Østafrikansk tid">EAT</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Areal" title="Areal">Areal</a></th><td colspan="2">183 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Befolkning" title="Befolkning">Befolkning</a></th><td colspan="2">912 000 <small><i>(2011)</i></small></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Befolkningstetthet" title="Befolkningstetthet">Bef.tetthet</a></th><td colspan="2">4 983,61 <a href="/wiki/Innbygger" title="Innbygger">innb.</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Meter_over_havet" title="Meter over havet">Høyde o.h.</a></th><td colspan="2">2 325 meter </td></tr><tr class="border-top rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><div style="clear:both"></div></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed sentrert"><b>Posisjonskart</b><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin:0 auto;width:244px; text-align:center;"><div style="width:240px;float:right;clear:right"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Eritrea_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Asmara ligger i Eritrea"><img alt="Asmara ligger i Eritrea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Eritrea_location_map.svg/240px-Eritrea_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Eritrea_location_map.svg/360px-Eritrea_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Eritrea_location_map.svg/480px-Eritrea_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1844" data-file-height="1514" /></a></span><div style="position:absolute;top:47.917%;left:37.607%"><div style="position:absolute;left:-4px;top:-4px;line-height:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Asmara"><img alt="Asmara" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;top:-0.75em;left:5px;text-align:left"><div style="display:inline;padding:1px;float:left;background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.7)">Asmara</div></div></div></div><div style="font-size:90%;padding-top:3px">Asmara (Eritrea)</div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 290px; height: 290px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="290" data-zoom="8" data-lat="15.333333333333" data-lon="38.916666666667" data-lang="en" data-overlays="["_6b966f24c10108553bb8a2b0767929366877b1f7"]" href="/wiki/Spesial:Map/8/15.333333333333/38.916666666667/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,15.333333333333,38.916666666667,290x290.png?lang=en&domain=no.wikipedia.org&title=Asmara&revid=24711543&groups=_6b966f24c10108553bb8a2b0767929366877b1f7" width="290" height="290" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,15.333333333333,38.916666666667,290x290@2x.png?lang=en&domain=no.wikipedia.org&title=Asmara&revid=24711543&groups=_6b966f24c10108553bb8a2b0767929366877b1f7 2x" alt="Kart" /></a><br />Asmara<br /><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=no&pagename=Asmara&params=15.333333333333_N_38.916666666667_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kart, flyfoto og andre data for dette stedet"><span class="latitude">15°20′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">38°55′00″Ø</span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Asmara" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Asmara">Asmara på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Asmara</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a>: أسمرة, <a href="/wiki/Tigrinya" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigrinya">tigrinya</a>: ኣስመራ ) er <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritreas</a> <a href="/wiki/Hovedstad" title="Hovedstad">hovedstad</a> og største by. Byen ligger i den sentrale delen av landet, på en høyde av 2 325 <a href="/wiki/Meter_over_havet" title="Meter over havet">moh.</a> Byen hadde et innbyggertall på ca. 963 000 i 2020. Navnet på byen kommer fra <a href="/wiki/Tigrinja_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Tigrinja (språk)">tigrinja</a> <i>Arbate Asmara</i>, som betyr «de fire som fikk dem til å forene seg», som senere ble <i>Asmara</i> («de som forente dem»).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Asmara grenser mot distriktene <a href="/wiki/Serejaka_(distrikt)" title="Serejaka (distrikt)">Serejaka</a> i nord, <a href="/wiki/Berikh_(distrikt)" title="Berikh (distrikt)">Berikh</a> i vest og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghala-Nefhi_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghala-Nefhi (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ghala-Nefhi</a> i sør og <a href="/wiki/Semenawi_Keyih_Bahri" title="Semenawi Keyih Bahri">Semenawi Keyih Bahri</a> i øst. Byen er delt opp i 13 administrative områder. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Demografi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Asmaras befolkning var i 2008 på rundt 912 000 mennesker. Den var dermed den største byen i <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a>. Selv om alle etniske grupper er representert i byen, var de største gruppene i 2008 <a href="/wiki/Tigrinya-folket" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigrinya-folket">tigrinja</a> (77%) og <a href="/wiki/Tigre-folket" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigre-folket">tigre</a> (15%). I Asmara er hovedspråket <a href="/wiki/Tigrinja" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigrinja">tigrinja</a>. <a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">Engelsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">arabisk</a> og <a href="/wiki/Italiensk" title="Italiensk">italiensk</a> er også utbredt og forstått. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Churchesndmosque_eritrea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Churchesndmosque_eritrea.jpg/190px-Churchesndmosque_eritrea.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Churchesndmosque_eritrea.jpg/285px-Churchesndmosque_eritrea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Churchesndmosque_eritrea.jpg/380px-Churchesndmosque_eritrea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="280" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Enda_Mariam_ortodokse_kirke" title="Enda Mariam ortodokse kirke">Enda Mariam ortodokse kirke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sankt_Josef-katedralen_(Asmara)" title="Sankt Josef-katedralen (Asmara)">Sankt Josef-katedralen</a> og <a href="/wiki/Al_Khulafa_Al_Rashiudin" title="Al Khulafa Al Rashiudin">Al Khulafa Al Rashiudin</a>-moskeen i Asmara.</figcaption></figure> <p>Lesekyndighet for menn er 95,2 % og for kvinner 89,95 %. Ifølge den eritreiske regjeringens folketelling i 2003 hadde 99,67 % av folk som bodde i boliger tilgang til rent drikkevann, 96,9 % hadde toalett, 2,1 % pit-toaletter (både ventilerte og uventilerte), og 1 % hadde ingen toalettfasiliteter. </p><p>Innbyggerne er tilhengere av <a href="/wiki/Den_eritreisk-ortodokse_kirke" title="Den eritreisk-ortodokse kirke">den eritreisk-ortodokse kirke</a> (60 %), <a href="/wiki/Den_katolske_kirke" title="Den katolske kirke">katolisisme</a> (15 %) og <a href="/wiki/Sunniislam" title="Sunniislam">sunniislam</a> (25 %). Byene og landsbyene rundt byen i høylandet er overveiende kristne (de fleste steder er alle kristne). Nedover mot lavlandet ligger det noen få muslimske byer og landsbyer. </p><p>Tre store landemerker i byen er den katolske <a href="/wiki/Sankt_Josef-katedralen_(Asmara)" title="Sankt Josef-katedralen (Asmara)">Sankt Josef-katedralen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enda_Mariam_ortodokse_kirke" title="Enda Mariam ortodokse kirke">Enda Mariam ortodokse kirke</a> som tilhører <a href="/wiki/Den_eritreisk-ortodokse_kirke" title="Den eritreisk-ortodokse kirke">den eritreisk-ortodokse kirke</a> og den islamske <a href="/wiki/Al_Khulafa_Al_Rashiudin" title="Al Khulafa Al Rashiudin">Al Khulafa Al Rashiudin</a>-moskeen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Italiensk-eritreere">Italiensk-eritreere</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Italiensk-eritreere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Italiensk-eritreere"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Byen har en betydelig befolkning av italiensk-eritreere. Noen av dem er eritreisk-fødte etterkommere av italienske bosettere, andre er italienske innbyggere i <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a>. Den italienske koloniseringen av <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> startet på slutten av det 19. århundre, men det var først etter den andre italo-abyssinske krigen i 1935 at et stort antall italienere etablerte seg i Eritrea. I 1939 ble det holdt en folketelling i <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> der det ble registrert over 75 000 italiensk-eritreere (over 10 % av den eritreiske befolkningen), de fleste av dem (53 000) bodde i Asmara. Mange italienske nybyggere forlot kolonien etter at landet var blitt erobret av de allierte i november 1941, og i 1946 var det bare 38 000 italiensk-eritreere i Eritrea. </p> <table border="0" align="center" style="border: 1px solid #999; background-color:#FFFFFF"> <tbody><tr align="center" bgcolor="#ffbbbb"> <th>År</th> <th>Italiensk-eritreere</th> <th>Eritreas innbyggertall</th> <th>Asmaras innbyggertall </th></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fff0ee"> <td>1910 </td> <td>1 000 </td> <td>390 000 </td> <td>24 000 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fff0ee"> <td>1935 </td> <td>3 100 </td> <td>610 000 </td> <td>47 000 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fff0ee"> <td>1939 </td> <td>76 000 </td> <td>740 000 </td> <td>103 000 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fff0ee"> <td>1946 </td> <td>38 000 </td> <td>870 000 </td> <td>88 000 </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#fff0ee"> <td>2008 </td> <td>900 </td> <td>4 500 000 </td> <td>912 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7"><small><b>The <i>Italian Eritrean</i> population in Eritrea, from 1910 to 2008</b></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Alula_Engida2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Alula_Engida2.JPG/190px-Alula_Engida2.JPG" decoding="async" width="190" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Alula_Engida2.JPG/285px-Alula_Engida2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Alula_Engida2.JPG/380px-Alula_Engida2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="608" /></a><figcaption>Ras Alula, guvernør i Medri Bahri under keiser <a href="/wiki/Yohannes_IV_av_Etiopia" title="Yohannes IV av Etiopia">Yohannes IV av Etiopia</a> var en av pionerene og grunnleggerne av Asmara.</figcaption></figure> <p>Asmara vokste fra å være fire landsbyer, grunnlagt som handelsutposter på 1100-tallet, til å bli hovedstad i den italienske kolonien Eritrea i <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>. Asmara var en del av kongeriket <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medri_Bahri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medri Bahri (ikke skrevet ennå)">Medri Bahri</a> (senere republikken Hamassien) og ville komme raskt under okkupasjonen av det britiske militære og med egyptisk støtte. Etter keiser Yohannes IV i Etiopia kort okkuperte området, ga han sin tillit til Ras Alula og tittelen guvernør i Medri Bahri. På denne tiden var den største byen i de eritreiske høylandet Debarwa, som nå ligger i Debub. Dette var den historiske hovedstaden Bahri Negash i Medri Bahri. Innen fire år hadde befolkningen i byen mer enn 3 000. Dens kommersielle betydning også vokst betraktelig med økningen i handelen med <a href="/wiki/Massawa" title="Massawa">Massawa</a>, som da var den største byen i Eritrea selv den tidligere hovedstaden var Massawa. På slutten av <a href="/wiki/1930-%C3%A5rene" title="1930-årene">1930-årene</a> gjorde italienerne store forandringer i Asmaras bybilde. Byen ble bygget opp i <a href="/wiki/Art_deco" title="Art deco">art deco</a>-stil. En stor del av Asmaras bygningsmasse stammer fra denne tiden, og flere bygninger har fremdeles italienske navn. Asmara har blitt kalt for «Lille Roma» og «Italias afrikanske by», ikke bare på grunn av arkitekturen, men på grunn av sporene etter italiensk levesett med kaffebarer og <a href="/wiki/Pizza" title="Pizza">pizza</a>. Ifølge en italiensk folketelling i 1939 var det da 53 000 italienere i Asmara, mens det totale folketallet i byen var 98 000. Dette gjorde Asmara til den viktigste «italienske byen» i det italienske imperiet i Afrika. I hele Eritrea var det 75 000 italienere dette året. </p><p>Mens <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> var en italiensk koloni i mange tiår, og store deler av bygningene i Asmara er følgelig av italiensk opprinnelse. Noen butikker har fortsatt italienske navn, blant annet Bar Vittoria, Pasticceria moderna, Casa del Formaggio og Ferramenta. </p><p>Mange industrielle investeringer ble gjort av Italia i Asmara, men på begynnelsen av andre verdenskrig stoppet industrialiseringen av området. </p><p>Italia ble beseiret i 1941, og britene administrerte byen og landet i tidsperioden 1941-1952. I 1952 besluttet FN å forene den tidligere kolonien med det etiopiske styre. I 1961 endte keiser <a href="/wiki/Haile_Selassie" class="mw-redirect" title="Haile Selassie">Haile Selassie</a> det føderale arrangementet og erklærte territoriet til den 14. provinsen i det etiopiske imperiet. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24884810" /><table class="infobox infoboks bred"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Asmaras modernistiske arkitektur</th></tr><tr class="hode"><th colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:UNESCO_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/UNESCO_logo.svg/40px-UNESCO_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/UNESCO_logo.svg/60px-UNESCO_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="404" data-file-height="301" /></a></span>   <a href="/wiki/Verdensarven" title="Verdensarven">UNESCOs verdensarv</a>   <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Welterbe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Welterbe.svg/22px-Welterbe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Welterbe.svg/33px-Welterbe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Welterbe.svg/44px-Welterbe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></th></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Innskrevet</th><td colspan="2">Ved UNESCOs 41. sesjon i 2017 som det 1550. verdensarvsted</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Referanse</th><td colspan="2">UNESCO nr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1550">1550</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Asmara beskrives som «et unikt museum for italiensk, modernistisk arkitektur» og som «Afrikas funkis-hovedstad» som følge av byggeboomen i årene fra 1935 til 1941.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Denne arkitekturen ble innlemmet på UNESCOs <a href="/wiki/Verdensarven" title="Verdensarven">verdensarvliste</a> i 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Økonomi"><span id=".C3.98konomi"></span>Økonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Økonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Økonomi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Som hovedstad og største by i <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a>, har de fleste eritreiske bedrifter sine hovedkontor i Asmara. Byen var en gang en fabrikkby. Byen var i sentrum av <a href="/wiki/Italiensk_%C3%98st-Afrika" title="Italiensk Øst-Afrika">Italiensk Øst-Afrika</a> som gjorde at mange store italienske bedrifter åpnet i byen. Da britene kom til landet i 1941, ble mange bedrifter nedlagt eller flyttet utenfor byen. Dette forverret henhold til <a href="/wiki/Haile_Selassie_I_av_Etiopia" title="Haile Selassie I av Etiopia">Haile Selassie I av Etiopia</a>, som ga ut propaganda som viste at de ønsket å modernisere <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Eritrean_Airlines" title="Eritrean Airlines">Eritrean Airlines</a> og <a href="/wiki/Nasair" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasair">Nasair</a> har sine hovedkontor i Asmara. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrean_Telecommunications_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eritrean Telecommunications Corporation (ikke skrevet ennå)">Eritrean Telecommunications Corporation</a> har sitt hovedkontor i Asmara. Landets statlige TV-stasjon <a href="/wiki/Eri-TV" title="Eri-TV">Eri-TV</a> har også mange studioer i ulike områder i Asmara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utdanning">Utdanning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Utdanning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Utdanning"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I Asmara finnes de fleste høgskoler og universiteter i landet. Byen har alltid vært sentrum for utdanning i landet. Det er hjem til mange elementære og videregående skoler, og inntil nylig åpningen av universitet i Mai Nefhi og Sawa, var det eneste universitetet i landet, <a href="/wiki/Universitetet_i_Asmara" title="Universitetet i Asmara">Universitetet i Asmara</a>. Under tider av etiopiske føderasjon og annektering, var <a href="/wiki/Universitetet_i_Asmara" title="Universitetet i Asmara">Universitetet i Asmara</a> knyttet til Mekelle University i Mekelle, Tigray. Så det største universitetet i landet var Addis Abeba University. Siden Eritreas uavhengighet, har mange campus "blitt åpnet opp over hele landet hovedsakelig for medisin og ingeniørfag. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vennskapsbyer">Vennskapsbyer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Vennskapsbyer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Vennskapsbyer"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge"><img alt="Norges flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Norway_%28ef2b2d_for_red_%26_002868_for_blue%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Norway_%28ef2b2d_for_red_%26_002868_for_blue%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Norway_%28ef2b2d_for_red_%26_002868_for_blue%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_Norway_%28ef2b2d_for_red_%26_002868_for_blue%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norge</a></li> <li><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan"><img alt="Sudans flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kassala" title="Kassala">Kassala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan"><img alt="Sudans flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Khartoum" title="Khartoum">Khartoum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia"><img alt="Italias flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/60px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a></li> <li><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike"><img alt="Frankrikes flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/60px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a></li> <li><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland"><img alt="Tysklands flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_am_Main" title="Frankfurt am Main">Frankfurt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a></li> <li><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA"><img alt="USAs flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(USA)" title="Georgia (USA)">Georgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></li> <li><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA"><img alt="USAs flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Clarkston_(Michigan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Clarkston (Michigan)">Clarkston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></li> <li><span class="flagg"><span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA"><img alt="USAs flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Berkeley" title="Berkeley">Berkeley</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> Eritrea Ministry of Information, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://shabait.com/2019/11/06/asmara-an-origin-story/">Asmara: An Origin Story</a>. Besøkt 2. oktober 2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://morgenbladet.no/kultur/2014/afrikas_funkishovedstad">Afrikas funkis-hovedstad</a>; Morgenbladet, 5.9.2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vl.no/old-kultur/vil-verne-diktaturets-hovedstad-1.274989?paywall=true">Vil verne diktaturets hovedstad</a>; Vårt Land, 14.10.2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1550">Asmara: a Modernist City of Africa</a>; unesco.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftenposten.no/verden/i/6EyRL/Eritreas-hovedstad-pa-UNESCOs-verdensarvliste">Eritreas hovedstad på UNESCOs verdensarvliste</a>; NTB/Aftenposten, 8.7.2017</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asmara&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Asmara" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Asmara">Asmara</a> – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p373"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3642?uselang=nb#P373" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul> <div 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24561741">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Hovedsteder_i_Afrika" title="Mal:Hovedsteder i Afrika"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Hovedsteder_i_Afrika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Hovedsteder i Afrika (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Hovedsteder_i_Afrika" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Hovedsteder i Afrika"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hovedsteder_i_Afrika227" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Hovedsteder i <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Abuja" title="Abuja">Abuja</a>, <i>Nigeria</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Accra" title="Accra">Accra</a>, <i>Ghana</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba">Addis Abeba</a>, <i>Etiopia</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Alger" title="Alger">Alger</a>, <i>Algerie</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Antananarivo" title="Antananarivo">Antananarivo</a>, <i>Madagaskar</i><br /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Asmara</a>, <i>Eritrea</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Bamako" title="Bamako">Bamako</a>, <i>Mali</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Bangui" title="Bangui">Bangui</a>, <i>Den sentralafr. rep.</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Banjul" title="Banjul">Banjul</a>, <i>Gambia</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Bissau" title="Bissau">Bissau</a>, <i>Guinea-Bissau</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a>, <i>Sør-Afrika</i> <sup>1</sup><br /> <a href="/wiki/Brazzaville" title="Brazzaville">Brazzaville</a>, <i>Republikken Kongo</i> <a href="/wiki/Bujumbura" title="Bujumbura">Bujumbura</a>, <i>Burundi</i><br /> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a>, <i>Sør-Afrika</i> <sup>2</sup><br /> <a href="/wiki/Conakry" title="Conakry">Conakry</a>, <i>Guinea</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Dakar" title="Dakar">Dakar</a>, <i>Senegal</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti_(by)" title="Djibouti (by)">Djibouti</a>, <i>Djibouti</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Dodoma" title="Dodoma">Dodoma</a>, <i>Tanzania</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Freetown" title="Freetown">Freetown</a>, <i>Sierra Leone</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Gaborone" title="Gaborone">Gaborone</a>, <i>Botswana</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Harare" title="Harare">Harare</a>, <i>Zimbabwe</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Hargeisa" title="Hargeisa">Hargeisa</a>, <i>Somaliland</i> <sup>4</sup><br /> <a href="/wiki/Jamestown_(St._Helena)" title="Jamestown (St. Helena)">Jamestown</a>, <i>St. Helena</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Juba" title="Juba">Juba</a>, <i>Sør-Sudan</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairo</a>, <i>Egypt</i> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kampala" title="Kampala">Kampala</a>, <i>Uganda</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Khartoum" title="Khartoum">Khartoum</a>, <i>Sudan</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Kigali" title="Kigali">Kigali</a>, <i>Rwanda</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a>, <i>Dem. rep. Kongo</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Libreville" title="Libreville">Libreville</a>, <i>Gabon</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Lilongwe" title="Lilongwe">Lilongwe</a>, <i>Malawi</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Lobamba" title="Lobamba">Lobamba</a>, <i>Swaziland</i> <sup>2</sup><br /> <a href="/wiki/Lom%C3%A9" title="Lomé">Lomé</a>, <i>Togo</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Luanda" title="Luanda">Luanda</a>, <i>Angola</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Lusaka" title="Lusaka">Lusaka</a>, <i>Zambia</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Malabo" title="Malabo">Malabo</a>, <i>Ekvatorial-Guinea</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Mamoudzou" title="Mamoudzou">Mamoudzou</a>, <i>Mayotte</i> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Maputo" title="Maputo">Maputo</a>, <i>Mosambik</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Maseru" title="Maseru">Maseru</a>, <i>Lesotho</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Mbabane" title="Mbabane">Mbabane</a>, <i>Swaziland</i> <sup>3</sup><br /> <a href="/wiki/Mogadishu" title="Mogadishu">Mogadishu</a>, <i>Somalia</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Monrovia" title="Monrovia">Monrovia</a>, <i>Liberia</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Moroni" title="Moroni">Moroni</a>, <i>Komorene</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Nairobi" title="Nairobi">Nairobi</a>, <i>Kenya</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/N%E2%80%99Djamena" title="N’Djamena">N’Djamena</a>, <i>Tsjad</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Niamey" title="Niamey">Niamey</a>, <i>Niger</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Nouakchott" title="Nouakchott">Nouakchott</a>, <i>Mauritania</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Ouagadougou" title="Ouagadougou">Ouagadougou</a>, <i>Burkina Faso</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Port_Louis" title="Port Louis">Port Louis</a>, <i>Mauritius</i> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Porto-Novo" title="Porto-Novo">Porto-Novo</a>, <i>Benin</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Praia" title="Praia">Praia</a>, <i>Kapp Verde</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a>, <i>Sør-Afrika</i> <sup>3</sup><br /> <a href="/wiki/Rabat" title="Rabat">Rabat</a>, <i>Marokko</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis_(R%C3%A9union)" title="Saint-Denis (Réunion)">Saint-Denis</a>, <i>Réunion</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9" title="São Tomé">São Tomé</a>, <i>São Tomé og Príncipe</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripoli</a>, <i>Libya</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a>, <i>Tunisia</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Seychellene)" title="Victoria (Seychellene)">Victoria</a>, <i>Seychellene</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Windhoek" title="Windhoek">Windhoek</a>, <i>Namibia</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Yaound%C3%A9" title="Yaoundé">Yaoundé</a>, <i>Kamerun</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Yamoussoukro" title="Yamoussoukro">Yamoussoukro</a>, <i>Elfenbenskysten</i> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> Juridisk. <sup>2</sup> Lovgivende. 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